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Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元检测卷
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分)
第一节：听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. How long does the man want to stay in Shanghai
A. For two months. B. For more than two months.
C. For less than two months.
( ) 2. Where did Tim go for his vacation
A. To Mount Huang. B. To the Great Wall. C. To the West Lake.
( ) 3. What’s the boy’s plan for his holiday
A. Having a trip. B. Visiting his classmates. C. Staying at home.
( ) 4. Who did Alan go on vacation with
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
( ) 5. What is the weather like these days in Australia
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
( ) 6. What is the woman going to do in Chongqing
A. Eat delicious food. B. Visit some interesting places.
C. Attend a meeting.
( ) 7. What is the man going to do in the winter holiday
A. Work as a volunteer. B. Travel around the city.
C. Stay at home.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。
( ) 8. When does the man want to take a trip
A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. Next month.
( ) 9. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Buy a ticket. B. Book a hotel. C. Fill in a form.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
( ) 10. How did Lily and her parents go to Shanghai
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
( ) 11. What food did Lily’s parents enjoy during the vacation
A. Roujiamo. B. Hulatang. C. Beijing roast duck.
( ) 12. What did Lily love in Henan
A. The food. B. The zoo. C. The Henan Museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
( ) 13. Where is Stonehenge
A. In the north of England.
B. In the south of England.
C. In the east of England.
( ) 14. How many stones are there
A. About 80. B. About 380. C. About 480.
( ) 15. How often do buses go to Stonehenge from London
A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Once a week.
第三节：听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. _____17. _____18. _____19. _____20. _____
二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A 新方向多模态
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. Where can we most probably see the text
A. On a website. B. In a newspaper. C. In a storybook. D. In a poster.
( ) 22. How many years of history does the Great Wild Goose Pagoda have
A. About 300 years. B. About 800 years.
C. Less than 1,000 years. D. Over 1,300 years.
( ) 23. When did the writer climb Mount Hua
A. On Monday, January 6. B. On Tuesday, January 7.
C. On Wednesday, January 8. D. On Thursday, January 9.
( ) 24. Why did the writer pay a visit to Shaanxi History Museum
A. Because he wanted to see the famous hot spring.
B. Because he wanted to learn about the city better.
C. Because he wanted to learn about an ancient love story.
D. Because the museum is called “the eighth wonder of the world”.
( ) 25. What’s the main idea of the text
A. The trip to Xi’an. B. The food in Xi’an.
C. The people in Xi’an. D. The famous museums in Xi’an.
B
I LOVE CHINESE!David Brown is a 15-year-old boy from the UK. This summer he is studying Chinese in a summer camp in Gansu Province. This is what he told our interviewer.
What do you think of Gansu Well, I think it’s fantastic. Summer is the best season to visit Gansu. I enjoy the pleasant weather a lot. Gansu also has many pretty sights with a long history. Where are you staying in Gansu I’m staying with some very nice families in different cities in Gansu. That’s quite helpful for learning Chinese and experiencing the life and culture here. That’s why I’ve chosen the homestay.
Is there anything else you especially like about it Yes, the friendly people and delicious food. When we were in Tianshui City 3 days ago, we tried malatang, a traditional spicy hot pot dish. I like it a lot. Beef noodles and niangpizi are also my favorites.I haven’t tried huidouzi. But it seems very tasty. Do you like learning Chinese I enjoy learning Chinese because it’s interesting and has a rich history. Chinese characters are beautiful, and the language offers many chances. Being able to speak Chinese will be very helpful in the future. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 26. What does David Brown do
A. He is a Chinese teacher. B. He is a tour guide.
C. He is an English student. D. He is an American teenager.
( ) 27. What food hasn’t David Brown tried in Gansu
A. Beef noodles. B. Malatang. C. Niangpizi. D. Huidouzi.
( ) 28. How does David Brown like Gansu
A. He enjoys it a lot. B. He doesn’t mind it.
C. He can’t stand the weather. D. He hates it.
( ) 29. Why is David Brown staying with the local families
A. Because he has no other choices.
B. Because his parents ask him to do so.
C. Because it’s helpful for language learning.
D. Because it’s cheaper than staying in hotels.
( ) 30. What makes David Brown want to be a Chinese teacher
A. The enjoyment Chinese food brings.
B. Chinese people he met.
C. What the interviewer told him.
D. Many chances the language will bring.
C
A study tour is a new way to spend your holidays. Have you ever heard about it
When you have a study tour, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House and many other buildings. You can visit many places of natural beauty. During your study tour, you may go traveling by yourself or with your friends.
When you travel to other countries, you can taste different kinds of new foods and know more things about different customs (习俗). You read the customs from books in the past, but now you have a chance to know them clearly. You can also make new friends from different countries. They can help you know more about their countries.
Maybe you have already had foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she won’t speak English with you all the time. During the study tour, you may speak it every day and almost everywhere because English can help you understand people from different countries better.
It also gives you a chance to live alone. You should do all the things by yourself. What should you do if you lose your way in a foreign country How to book (预订) a room and how to book a flight You should pay attention to all these things. And this helps you grow up.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31. The study tour is a new way of______ .
A. studying culture B. spending holidays
C. learning English D. playing music
( ) 32. The study tour can help you do a lot except ______.
A. see many interesting places B. try many kinds of new foods
C. make a lot of new friends D. get lost in foreign countries
( ) 33.[新考法]信息组合 What are the advantages (优势) of the study tour according to the passage
① You can learn to live by yourself.
② You will have a chance to learn other cultures.
③ You can improve your English.
④ You won’t see anything special in foreign countries.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
( ) 34. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Para. 3
A. Friends. B. Teachers. C. Countries. D. Customs.
( ) 35. Which is the main idea of this passage
A. A study tour gives you a chance to live alone.
B. A study tour is a new way to spend your holidays.
C. Making new friends helps you know more about their countries.
D. English can help you understand people from different countries better.
D
You may be too busy to notice the wonderful world where you live. Taking time to know your own town or city can help you see it in a new light. With the warm weather outside, now is a good time to go exploring (探索) with a trustworthy adult. 36.______
※Act like a tourist. Many times, when you live in a place, you never really explore some of the most exciting parts that a visitor might. Start by asking yourself this question: 37. ______Maybe you can visit a historic building, a nice park, or a new ice cream store.
※Consider local attractions. First, do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go. 38. ______A local museum or zoo might have a new exhibit. You might also head to a national park for a hike.
※39. ______With an adult’s guide, look up walking tours for a whole new way to explore your city.Some cities offer walking tours focused on a theme, like food or local parks. You can also search for free selfguided walking tours in your area.
※Take a photography (摄影) walk. 40. ______ Pick a theme for your photos, like special dishes, local waterways, or lovely birds. And at the end of the day, you can look back on all your explorations.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Find out a guided tour.B. Here is how to get started.C. Then try to think about which place is the best to explore.D. If my friends came to my town for the first time, where would I advise them to go E. Another way to see where you live with fresh eyes is to go exploring with your camera.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last Saturday morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 41______ day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we 42______ singing and making jokes.
43______, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was 44 . ______Unluckily（不幸地）, 45______ of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was 46 ______raining. There were hours to go 47______ we arrived at the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We 48______ our way! We had to make a quick decision because it was raining 49 . ______Chris said we could put up a 50______ to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to 51 ______to keep us warm. But we were unable to light (点燃) the fire because 52______ was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped 53 . ______But we 54______ to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be very 55______ , but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
( ) 41. A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny D. windy
( ) 42. A. kept B. forgot C. disliked D. remembered
( ) 43. A. However B. Because C. Also D. So
( ) 44. A. wind B. rain C. snow D. water
( ) 45. A. some B. all C. most D. none
( ) 46. A. really B. never C. also D. still
( ) 47. A. when B. before C. after D. because
( ) 48. A. got B. left C. lost D. made
( ) 49. A. loudly B. hard C. quickly D. quietly
( ) 50. A. tree B. tent C. umbrella D. fire
( ) 51. A. make the bed B. make a fire C. take a shower D. have a rest
( ) 52. A. something B. nobody C. everything D. nothing
( ) 53. A. blowing B. raining C. shouting D. working
( ) 54. A. decided B. liked C. started D. tried
( ) 55. A. difficult B. successful C. boring D. terrible
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
most I with gift wait kilometer because restaurant wonderful sun
I felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Yuntai Mountain, Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Xinxiang 56.______ my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about 60 57. ______ away from Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9:23 pm. There were many people on the train.
58. ______people on the train slept at night, but we talked happily. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:42 am the next day. At the train station, we 59. ______about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. When we got off the bus, we found a 60. ______ and had a good breakfast.Then we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was interesting. We took few photos 61. ______it rained. The next day, it was 62. ______. We went to the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) and Shaolin Temple. They were 63. ______. At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for 64. ______, and Liu Fang bought some 65. ______for her family. We really enjoyed this trip.
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Suzhou is one of the best cities to wear hanfu. I got up early the next day and got my hanfu at 66. ______ hanfu store.
Then I went to the Bao’en Temple Pagoda (报恩寺塔). People built 67. ______many years ago. I walked around the pagoda like others 68. ______get good luck. They told me to go clockwise (顺时针方向地). In ancient times, ladies visited temples and enjoyed walking in the gardens. That’s why ancient temples usually come with a small garden.
After crossing the famous Pingjiang Road, I arrived at the last stop of the temple walk—Dinghui Temple.This place is truly wonderful 69. ______ many beautiful flowers now.
70. ______ I left Suzhou, I went to Shuangta Market in the city. It was full of delicious food.No one could leave on an empty stomach. I tried a piece of meihuagao. It looked like an ice cream.
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2 分，共10 分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（Kevin, a middle school student from the USA, is studying in Zhengzhou. His brother Alan came to Zhengzhou to visit him. ）
A: Hi, Alan. I miss you so much.
B: I miss you, too, Kevin. Long time no see. 71. _________________________
A: Pretty good. 72. _________________________
B: I will stay in Zhengzhou for about a week.
A: That’s great. I’ll show you around these days.
B: 73. _________________________
A: Sure. It’s a great city. And there are many places of interest.
B: I can’t wait. 74. _________________________
A: We will go to Shaolin Temple (少林寺). I know you are interested in Chinese kung fu. I believe you must love it.
B: Tell me more about it.
A: It’s an old temple with a history of more than 1,500 years.
B: 75. _________________________ ! What else can we do in Zhengzhou
A: We can visit Henan Museum and taste some local food.
六、书面表达(20 分)
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友To m 来信询问你去过的地方中最难忘的一个。请根据以下提示信息给他回复一封信，并邀请他来中国旅游。
提示信息：
1. 已经去过很多地方旅游，其中最难忘的一次是去年暑假和父母的黄山之旅；
2. 爬山，欣赏沿途美丽的风景；
3. 尽管爬山很累，但是坚持到最后，当到达山顶看到令人惊叹的风景时，一切辛苦都很有意义；
4. 拍了很多照片。
要求：
1.包含所给的提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 不要出现真实校名和姓名；
3. 不少于80 词，已经给出的部分不计入总词数。
提示词汇：黄山：Mount Huangshan
Dear Tom,
How’s it going I’m glad to receive your letter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
一、第一节：1-5 CAAAA
第二节：6-7 BA 8-9 AC
10-12 ABC 13-15 BAA
第三节：16-20 EADBC
二、A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者独自去西安旅行的经历。
21. A 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了作者独自去西安旅行的经历，并结合文章结构可知，文章可能是一篇发在网上的日记。故选A。
22. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The Great Wild Goose Pagoda is very famous in China. It has a history of more than 1, 300 years.”可知，大雁塔有1300 多年的历史。故选D。
23. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据“DAY 3”中的“A Xi’an tour is not complete without climbing Mount Hua.” 以及“DAY 1”中的“January 6, 2025” 可知， 第1 天是1 月6 号，第3天是1月8号。故选C。
24. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“To know a city well, you must go to its history museum.”可知，作者去陕西历史博物馆是为了更好地了解这个城市。故选B。
25. A 【解析】主旨大意题。全文都在讲作者独自去西安旅行的经历。故选A。B【主旨大意】文章主要以采访的形式介绍了David Brown 在甘肃的经历以及他对甘肃和汉语学习的一些看法。
26. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“David Brown is a 15-yearold boy ... summer camp in Gansu Province.” 可知David Brown 15 岁，来自英国，正在学习汉语，因此他是一个英国学生，故选C。
27. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I haven’t tried huidouzi. But it seems very tasty.”可知David Brown没有尝试灰豆子，故选D。
28. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“What do you think of Gansu ”和“Well, I think it’s fantastic.”可知选A。
29. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“That’s quite helpful... life and culture here.”可知住在当地居民家中对学习汉语有好处，故选C。
30. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Chinese characters...chances... grow up.”可知汉语可以给David Brown 提供很全书听力材料多机会，所以他才想成为一名汉语老师，故选D。
C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了游学作为一种新的度假方式及其相关内容。
31. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据 “A study tour is a new way to spend your holidays.”可知，游学是一种新的度假方式。故选B。
32. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“You can visit many places of natural beauty.”、“When you travel to other countries, you can taste different kinds of new foods and know more things about different customs (习俗).” 和“You can also make new friends from different countries. ”可知，游学时，你可能游览许多有趣的地方，品尝各种新食物，交许多新朋友，这些都是游学有益的方面，选项D“在外国迷路”不属于，故选D。
33. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，游学的优势包括了解其他文化、提高英语水平以及学会独立生活。故选A。
34. D 【解析】代词指代题。根据“You read the customsfrom books in the past, but now you have a chance to know them clearly.”可知“them”指代的是过去在书中读到但现在通过游学可以清楚了解的习俗，即customs，故选D。
35. B 【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了游学作为一种新的度假方式及其相关内容，故选B。
D 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了如何花时间去探索自己所居住的城镇或城市。
36-40 BDCAE
三、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友在绿色自然公园野营时的经历，虽然他们最后因为天气原因放弃了野营但从这次经历中学到了团队精神的重要性。
41. C 【解析】根据“We were happy”可知，高兴的原因应该是天气晴朗。故选C。
42. A 【解析】根据“On the way”可知，一路上，我们不停地唱歌和开玩笑。故选A。
43. A 【解析】根据上文“We were happy because it was a...day.”及空后的“it was dark and windy”可知，语境发生了转折，故选A。
44. B 【解析】根据下文“brought an umbrella”可知，此处指下雨。故选B。
45. D 【解析】根据“Unluckily(不幸地)”可知，此处指没有人带伞。故选D。
46. D 【解析】根据“Twenty minutes passed and it was...raining.”和语境可知，此处指雨还在下。故选D。
47. B 【解析】根据“There were hours to go...we arrived at the campsite (野营地).”和语境可知，此处指到达野营地前还有几个小时。故选B。
48. C 【解析】根据上文“we went to the wrong way”可知，走错路了，所以此处指迷路。故选C。
49. B 【解析】根据“it was raining”并结合选项可知，此处指雨下得很大。故选B。
50. B 【解析】根据“so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent”可知，此处指搭帐篷。故选B。
51. B 【解析】根据“keep us warm”以及“But we were unable ...the fire”可知，此处指生火取暖。故选B。
52. C 【解析】根据“But we were unable to light (点燃) the fire”可知，无法生火是因为一切都是湿的。故选C。
53. B 【解析】根据上文“because it was raining...”可知，此处指雨停了。故选B。
54. A 【解析】根据“give up the camping trip”可知，此处指决定放弃这次野营旅行。故选A。
55. B 【解析】根据上文可知，这次野营不是很成功。故选B。
四、第一节【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者和同学刘芳在云台山旅游的经历、游览的名胜和旅游的感受。
56. with【解析】根据“I took the train to Xinxiang...my classmate”可知，应该是我和我同学一起乘火车去新乡，with 意为“和……一起”，故填with。
57. kilometers【解析】根据“It was about 60...away from Yuntai Mountain.”可知，此处表示离云台山大约60 千米，kilometer 意为“千米”，复数形式是kilometers，故填kilometers。
58. Most
59. waited【解析】根据“we...about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain”可知，应该是我们等去云台山的公共汽车等了大约半个小时，wait 意为“等候”，时态是一般过去时，所以用wait 的过去式waited，故填waited。
60. restaurant【解析】根据后文的“had a good breakfast”并结合所给单词可知，我们找到了一家饭店，restaurant意为“饭店”，故填restaurant。
61. because【解析】根据“We took few photos...it rained.”可知，因为下雨，我们拍了很少的照片，故填because。
62. sunny【解析】根据“We went to the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) and Shaolin Temple.”并结合所给单词可知，此处表示天气晴朗，sunny“晴朗的”，形容词作表语，故填sunny。
63. wonderful
64. myself【解析】根据“I bought something for”并结合备选单词可知，我给我自己买了点东西，I 的反身代词是myself“我自己”，故填myself。
65. gifts【解析】根据“Liu Fang bought some...for her family”可知，刘芳给她的家人买了一些礼物，gift 意为“礼物”，some 后跟可数名词复数。故填gifts。
第二节 66. a 67. it 68. to 69. with 70. Before
五、71. How is everything going
72. How long will you stay in Zhengzhou
73. Can you tell me something about Zhengzhou
74. Where will we go 75. What a great temple
六、范文：
Dear Tom,
How’s it going I’m glad to receive your letter.
I have visited many places. But the most unforgettable one was the trip to Mount Huangshan with my parents during the last summer vacation.
We climbed the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful scenery along the way. There were lots of strange rocks and beautiful wild flowers. Although the climb was really tiring, we kept going until the end. When we reached the top of the mountain and saw the amazing view, all the hard work was meaningful. We took a lot of photos.
China is a country full of beautiful scenery and rich culture. I’d like to invite you to visit China.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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