山西省临汾市洪洞县部分学校2025届九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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山西省临汾市洪洞县部分学校2025届九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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姓名______ 准考证号______
2024-2025学年九年级模拟检测试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A.His brother. B.His mother. C.His father.
7.A.In the living room. B.In the bedroom. C.in the kitchen.
8.A.To Shanxi Museum. B.To Shanxi Great Theater. C.To the Children’s Hospital.
9.A.He is outgoing. B.He is strict. C.He is humorous.
10.A.He wants more advice. B.Nobody is better than the girl. C.The girl gives him the best advice.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.Where did they grow their plants
A.In their gardens. B.Behind their houses. C.In their neighborhood.
12.Who cared more about his plants
A.Joe. B.Peter. C.Nobody.
13.How did Joe feel after he found Peter’s plants alive
A.Sad. B Surprised. C.Angry.
14.Why could Peter’s plants stay alive
A.Because they were taken good care of.
B.Because they grew with enough sunshine.
C.Because they grew deeper to take in more water.
15.What does the story mainly tell us
A.Care and love are good for our growth.
B.We should learn the art of taking care of plants.
C.foo much care makes us lose chances to be strong.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
It’s great to be a reporter!
Speaker George Smith, who has been a reporter for 16_______ years.
Abilities ▲He writes in an interesting way and he can change his writing style 17________. ▲He is strong in mind, taking no notice of bad words and keeping 18________. ▲He is good at talking to people and getting their 19 ________
Feelings ▲He thinks being a reporter is a hard but great job. ▲He feels so 20________of himself.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
(Two friends are talking about their plans for the winter vacation on the phone.)
Amy
Hi, Tom. Long time no see. How have you been
Pretty good. I’ve been busy with my studies. What about you
I’m fine, too. The winter vacation is coming. ____1____
I’m planning to travel to a warm place. I’m tired of the cold here.
Sounds great. ____2____
I’m thinking about going to Hainan. The weather there is nice in winter.
That’s a good choice. ____3____
I’ll go with my family. We always travel together.
____4____
We’ll go there by plane. It’s the fastest way.
I see. ____5____
Thank you. I’m looking forward to it.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very ____6____. Just then he suddenly found a spring (泉) of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had ____7____ it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he ____8____ his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school.
After a four-day trip, he gave the water to his teacher and the old man took a deep drink, smiled warmly and ____9____ his student for the sweet water. The young man returned home with a happy heart.
A few minutes later, the teacher let another student taste the water. The student spat it out at once, saying it was ____10____. He said the water had got bad because the bottle was too old.
The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was really bitter. Why did you ____11____ to him that you liked it ” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water ____12____ I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in love and kindness is not simply water.” Nothing could be ____13____ than love.
6. A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry
7. A. dug B. expected C. checked
8. A. opened B. filled C. emptied
9. A. thanked B. taught C. paid
10. A. delicious B. awful C. dangerous
11. A. explain B. say C. lie
12. A. after B. before C. while
13. A. sweeter B. heavier C. cleaner
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
____14____
Reading is not just a skill but also an important part of our life. It can open up a new world to us. By reading, we can learn about different cultures, histories and ideas. It broadens our horizons and makes us more knowledgeable.
____15____
We can read in many ways. We can read books in a library, on an e-reader, or listen to audio books (有声读物) while doing other things. Each way has its own advantages, and we can choose the proper one that suits us best.
____16____
Reading can be a great way to relax. After a long day of study or work, picking up a good book can help us forget our tiredness and stress. It takes us to a different world and makes us feel at peace.
____17____
Reading and writing are closely related. Reading can improve our writing skills. When we read good books, we can learn different writing styles, sentence structures and vocabulary. This will help us write better essays and stories.
____18____
Reading is a good way to gain knowledge. Whether it’s science, literature or any other subject, we can find proper books to read. Through reading, we can understand complex concepts (复杂概念) and learn new information.
A. The Importance of Reading
B. Reading and Writing
C. Reading for Relaxation
D. Different Ways to Read
E. Reading to Improve Knowledge
(B)
The film Ne Zha 2 is written and directed by Jiaozi. It came out in the theaters across China on January 29th, 2025, which has been a great success at home and abroad.
WHAT IS THE MOVIE ABOUT WHAT CAN WE LEARN
In Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha and Ao Bing were in big trouble. Their bodies were almost gone, and Taiyi Zhenren used a magic lotus (荷花) to make new ones for them. The Dragon Kings thought Ao Bing was dead and came back to take revenge (报仇). The East Sea Dragon King said he would destroy Ne Zha’s home, so Ne Zha had to fight them. Ne Zha went on a long trip to find things for the magic lotus. He fought bad guys on the way and finally got what he needed. Later, Ne Zha found out he and Ao Bing were tricked and put in a big pot with a curse (诅咒). Luckily, Ne Zha’s mom’s love saved them. They worked together, got out, and beat the bad guys. The movie ends with Ne Zha and Ao Bing ready for new fights. First, never give up when things are tough. Ne zha and Ao Bing had big problems, like almost losing their bodies and being tricked. But they kept going and tried to find ways out. Second, friendship is powerful. They helped each other during their adventure. When one was in danger, the other quickly came to the rescue. Their true friendship made them stronger and helped them solve many problems. Last, family love matters a lot. Nezha’s mom’s love helped him break the curse. Family love is always there for us and gives us the power and courage to face difficulties. We realize that with strong beliefs, true friends, and family’s love, we can beat any problem in life.
19. When was the film Ne Zha 2 released (发布) in theaters across China
A. January 29th, 2024. B. January 29th, 2025. C. January 29th, 2026.
20. What was Taiyi Zhenren’s plan for Ne Zha and Ao Bing
A. To teach them new magic skills.
B. To use a magic lotus to make new bodies for them.
C. To send them to a secret place for training.
21. How did Ne Zha break the curse in the end
A. By using his own powerful magic.
B. With the help of Ao Bing’s sacrifice (奉献).
C. With the love of his mom.
22. What is the main message about friendship in the movie Ne Zha 2
A. Friendship is not important in times of trouble.
B. True friends help each other and make each other stronger during difficulties.
C. Friends often let each other down when in danger.
23. Which of the following best describes the role of family love in Ne Zha 2
A. Family love has no effect on the characters’ lives.
B. Family love only appears at the beginning of the movie.
C. Family love gives people the power and courage to face difficulties.
(C)
AI (Artificial Intelligence 人工智能) is the science of making computers and machines able to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies. AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition (面部识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to check people’s information for their work.
AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars are not able to do this. Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans easily. The system can show what self-driving cars will do.
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this—you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he/she teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even take the place of us in many fields.
24. What is AI according to the passage
A. The science of making humans think like computers.
B. The science of making computers and machines think and work like humans.
C. The science of making machines look like humans.
25. How do Chinese police use facial recognition technology
A. To help people cross the street.
B. To teach people to play the piano.
C. To check people’s information for their work.
26. What are self-driving cars believed to be
A. The future of flying. B. The future of driving. C. The future of service.
27. Why are car makers testing a light signal system for self-driving cars
A. To help them “speak” to humans easily.
B. To make them drive faster.
C. To make them look more beautiful.
28. What can service robots do in the future according to the passage
A. They can become car makers.
B. They can become police officers.
C. They can become good home helpers.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,选项中有一项为多余项。
The great Chinese writer Mo Yan, is a winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature. He once wrote a letter to Chinese young people. Here is a part of the letter:
What should we do when having a hard time in life ____29____ But I’d like to share two stories of my childhood. They are about a book and a man.
The book is Xinhua Dictionary. My family lived a hard life, and I had to drop out of school. Back then, children of my age were at school, learning and playing games together, but I didn’t have that luxury (奢华). ____30____ Most of the words I knew didn’t come from school. Instead, I learned them by reading the Xinhua Dictionary, which helped me go through the hard time and prepared me for my writing career.
____31____ One day, I got caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were on the way home with a handcart (手推车) of grass. A heavy storm was coming in our direction. I was pushed down to ground and couldn’t move. Grandpa, however, caught hold of the handcart. In the strong wind, Grandpa’s legs were shaking. ____32____ Nor did the handcart. Although the grass was long gone at the end of the day, we still had the handcart.
So, my friends, don’t lose heart. ____33____ Even in the hardest situation, there is hope that encourages us to move forward.
A. The man is my grandpa.
B. But he didn’t take a step back.
C. Never let life knock you down.
D. I can’t give you a textbook answer.
E. I got through the tough time by writing books.
F. The good thing is that I got a copy of the Xinhua Dictionary.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
Trees are really cool! They can tell us a lot about how the climate is changing.
Some trees can live for a very long time, like hundreds or even thousands of years. They just stand there and see all the changes in the weather on Earth.
When you look at a tree stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings are like a tree’s storybook. Each ring shows one year of the tree’s life. They can tell us how old the tree is and what the weather was like in that year.
In most areas, detailed daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. But trees can help scientists learn about the climate from hundreds or thousands of years ago. That’s why trees are so important!
34. What can tree rings show us according to the passage
__________________________________________________
35. When are the light-colored rings and the dark-colored rings formed
__________________________________________________
36. Which of the following trees lives in a warmer and wetter place
Give your reason for the choice.
_________________________________________________
A B C
37. Besides tree rings, what else on the tree trunks can help study the growth environment of trees
_________________________________________________
38. Do you think trees are important for studying climate changes Why
_________________________________________________
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Once, a young man took a long train trip. As time went on, he got bored. He took out his travel map and counted all the stops. He was surprised to find there ____39____ over 60 small stations. Every time the train stopped, he would run to the steward (乘务员) and ask, “Why does it take so long How far is the next station ”
The steward, an old man, ____40____ white hair, invited him to his office. The young man said impatiently, “There are so many stops. It’s boring. I just want to get to my destination quickly.”
The steward smiled and said, “I have been working on this ____41____ for over 30 years. However, I never pay attention to those small stations. I only remember where I set off ____42____ where my journey ends. In between, I just focus on doing my job.”
The young man thought quietly and realized: Life is the same. Even ____43____ we have many stops along the way, we don’t need to worry about each one. We just need to remember our goal and keep moving forward.
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
we one important real good because use change this although excite that
In today’s digital age, emojis (表情符号) have clearly been of great ____44____ in our daily online communication. These small and cute symbols are highly useful in our chats. Quite often they ____45____ to show different feelings.
For example when we’re ____46____ about a new movie release, a wide-eyed emoji with a big smile can mean our excitement. When we’re running late for an appointment, a sweating emoji can express ____47____ worry.
Emojis first appeared in Japan in the 1990s. At that time, there were only a few basic ____48____. But since then, they ____49____ a lot. With the fast development of smartphones and social media, it has become ____50____ easy for us to use emojis. All we have to do is just touch the screen, open the emoji keyboard, and pick the right one.
____51____ emojis might look like just a fun addition to our messages, they actually play a very important role. They can make our online conversations much ____52____. When we see an emoji ____53____ exactly shows our mood, it gives us a sense of connection and makes us feel more confident in expressing ourselves.
九、书面表达(共15分)
54. 现代科技飞速发展,极大地改变了人们获取知识的方式。如今,许多手机应用程序都推出了听书功能,这一功能打破了传统视觉阅读的局限,成为一项备受欢迎的科技成果。不过,对于这一新生事物,大家的看法不一。请依据上述材料,并结合自身经历,写一篇短文谈谈你的观点。
WORD BANK
audio books有声读物 the Himalaya app 喜马拉雅应用程序
内容包括:
1. your opinion on audio books
2. an experience you had
3 what you have learned from it
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词,首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 提示词汇仅供参考;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
With the rapid development of technology, people now have more ways to get information.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________姓名______ 准考证号______
2024-2025学年九年级模拟检测试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A.His brother. B.His mother. C.His father.
7.A.In the living room. B.In the bedroom. C.in the kitchen.
8.A.To Shanxi Museum. B.To Shanxi Great Theater. C.To the Children’s Hospital.
9.A.He is outgoing. B.He is strict. C.He is humorous.
10.A.He wants more advice. B.Nobody is better than the girl. C.The girl gives him the best advice.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.Where did they grow their plants
A.In their gardens. B.Behind their houses. C.In their neighborhood.
12.Who cared more about his plants
A.Joe. B.Peter. C.Nobody.
13.How did Joe feel after he found Peter’s plants alive
A.Sad. B Surprised. C.Angry.
14.Why could Peter’s plants stay alive
A.Because they were taken good care of.
B.Because they grew with enough sunshine.
C.Because they grew deeper to take in more water.
15.What does the story mainly tell us
A.Care and love are good for our growth.
B.We should learn the art of taking care of plants.
C.foo much care makes us lose chances to be strong.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
It’s great to be a reporter!
Speaker George Smith, who has been a reporter for 16_______ years.
Abilities ▲He writes in an interesting way and he can change his writing style 17________. ▲He is strong in mind, taking no notice of bad words and keeping 18________. ▲He is good at talking to people and getting their 19 ________
Feelings ▲He thinks being a reporter is a hard but great job. ▲He feels so 20________of himself.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
(Two friends are talking about their plans for the winter vacation on the phone.)
Amy
Hi, Tom. Long time no see. How have you been
Pretty good. I’ve been busy with my studies. What about you
I’m fine, too. The winter vacation is coming. ____1____
I’m planning to travel to a warm place. I’m tired of the cold here.
Sounds great. ____2____
I’m thinking about going to Hainan. The weather there is nice in winter.
That’s a good choice. ____3____
I’ll go with my family. We always travel together.
____4____
We’ll go there by plane. It’s the fastest way.
I see. ____5____
Thank you. I’m looking forward to it.
【答案】1. What’s your vacation plan /What are you planning to do during the vacation
2. Where are you thinking about going /Where are you going /Where will you go
3. Who will you go with
4. How will you go there /How are you going there
5. Have a good/pleasant trip.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very ____6____. Just then he suddenly found a spring (泉) of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had ____7____ it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he ____8____ his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school.
After a four-day trip, he gave the water to his teacher and the old man took a deep drink, smiled warmly and ____9____ his student for the sweet water. The young man returned home with a happy heart.
A few minutes later, the teacher let another student taste the water. The student spat it out at once, saying it was ____10____. He said the water had got bad because the bottle was too old.
The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was really bitter. Why did you ____11____ to him that you liked it ” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water ____12____ I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in love and kindness is not simply water.” Nothing could be ____13____ than love.
6. A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry
7. A. dug B. expected C. checked
8. A. opened B. filled C. emptied
9. A. thanked B. taught C. paid
10. A. delicious B. awful C. dangerous
11. A. explain B. say C. lie
12. A. after B. before C. while
13. A. sweeter B. heavier C. cleaner
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
____14____
Reading is not just a skill but also an important part of our life. It can open up a new world to us. By reading, we can learn about different cultures, histories and ideas. It broadens our horizons and makes us more knowledgeable.
____15____
We can read in many ways. We can read books in a library, on an e-reader, or listen to audio books (有声读物) while doing other things. Each way has its own advantages, and we can choose the proper one that suits us best.
____16____
Reading can be a great way to relax. After a long day of study or work, picking up a good book can help us forget our tiredness and stress. It takes us to a different world and makes us feel at peace.
____17____
Reading and writing are closely related. Reading can improve our writing skills. When we read good books, we can learn different writing styles, sentence structures and vocabulary. This will help us write better essays and stories.
____18____
Reading is a good way to gain knowledge. Whether it’s science, literature or any other subject, we can find proper books to read. Through reading, we can understand complex concepts (复杂概念) and learn new information.
A. The Importance of Reading
B. Reading and Writing
C. Reading for Relaxation
D. Different Ways to Read
E. Reading to Improve Knowledge
【答案】14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. E
(B)
The film Ne Zha 2 is written and directed by Jiaozi. It came out in the theaters across China on January 29th, 2025, which has been a great success at home and abroad.
WHAT IS THE MOVIE ABOUT WHAT CAN WE LEARN
In Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha and Ao Bing were in big trouble. Their bodies were almost gone, and Taiyi Zhenren used a magic lotus (荷花) to make new ones for them. The Dragon Kings thought Ao Bing was dead and came back to take revenge (报仇). The East Sea Dragon King said he would destroy Ne Zha’s home, so Ne Zha had to fight them. Ne Zha went on a long trip to find things for the magic lotus. He fought bad guys on the way and finally got what he needed. Later, Ne Zha found out he and Ao Bing were tricked and put in a big pot with a curse (诅咒). Luckily, Ne Zha’s mom’s love saved them. They worked together, got out, and beat the bad guys. The movie ends with Ne Zha and Ao Bing ready for new fights. First, never give up when things are tough. Ne zha and Ao Bing had big problems, like almost losing their bodies and being tricked. But they kept going and tried to find ways out. Second, friendship is powerful. They helped each other during their adventure. When one was in danger, the other quickly came to the rescue. Their true friendship made them stronger and helped them solve many problems. Last, family love matters a lot. Nezha’s mom’s love helped him break the curse. Family love is always there for us and gives us the power and courage to face difficulties. We realize that with strong beliefs, true friends, and family’s love, we can beat any problem in life.
19. When was the film Ne Zha 2 released (发布) in theaters across China
A. January 29th, 2024. B. January 29th, 2025. C. January 29th, 2026.
20. What was Taiyi Zhenren’s plan for Ne Zha and Ao Bing
A. To teach them new magic skills.
B. To use a magic lotus to make new bodies for them.
C. To send them to a secret place for training.
21. How did Ne Zha break the curse in the end
A. By using his own powerful magic.
B. With the help of Ao Bing’s sacrifice (奉献).
C. With the love of his mom.
22. What is the main message about friendship in the movie Ne Zha 2
A. Friendship is not important in times of trouble.
B. True friends help each other and make each other stronger during difficulties.
C. Friends often let each other down when in danger.
23. Which of the following best describes the role of family love in Ne Zha 2
A. Family love has no effect on the characters’ lives.
B. Family love only appears at the beginning of the movie.
C. Family love gives people the power and courage to face difficulties.
【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. C
(C)
AI (Artificial Intelligence 人工智能) is the science of making computers and machines able to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies. AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition (面部识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to check people’s information for their work.
AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars are not able to do this. Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans easily. The system can show what self-driving cars will do.
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this—you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he/she teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even take the place of us in many fields.
24. What is AI according to the passage
A. The science of making humans think like computers.
B. The science of making computers and machines think and work like humans.
C. The science of making machines look like humans.
25. How do Chinese police use facial recognition technology
A. To help people cross the street.
B. To teach people to play the piano.
C. To check people’s information for their work.
26. What are self-driving cars believed to be
A. The future of flying. B. The future of driving. C. The future of service.
27. Why are car makers testing a light signal system for self-driving cars
A. To help them “speak” to humans easily.
B. To make them drive faster.
C. To make them look more beautiful.
28. What can service robots do in the future according to the passage
A. They can become car makers.
B. They can become police officers.
C. They can become good home helpers.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,选项中有一项为多余项。
The great Chinese writer Mo Yan, is a winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature. He once wrote a letter to Chinese young people. Here is a part of the letter:
What should we do when having a hard time in life ____29____ But I’d like to share two stories of my childhood. They are about a book and a man.
The book is Xinhua Dictionary. My family lived a hard life, and I had to drop out of school. Back then, children of my age were at school, learning and playing games together, but I didn’t have that luxury (奢华). ____30____ Most of the words I knew didn’t come from school. Instead, I learned them by reading the Xinhua Dictionary, which helped me go through the hard time and prepared me for my writing career.
____31____ One day, I got caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were on the way home with a handcart (手推车) of grass. A heavy storm was coming in our direction. I was pushed down to ground and couldn’t move. Grandpa, however, caught hold of the handcart. In the strong wind, Grandpa’s legs were shaking. ____32____ Nor did the handcart. Although the grass was long gone at the end of the day, we still had the handcart.
So, my friends, don’t lose heart. ____33____ Even in the hardest situation, there is hope that encourages us to move forward.
A. The man is my grandpa.
B. But he didn’t take a step back.
C. Never let life knock you down.
D. I can’t give you a textbook answer.
E. I got through the tough time by writing books.
F. The good thing is that I got a copy of the Xinhua Dictionary.
【答案】29. D 30. F 31. A 32. B 33. C
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
Trees are really cool! They can tell us a lot about how the climate is changing.
Some trees can live for a very long time, like hundreds or even thousands of years. They just stand there and see all the changes in the weather on Earth.
When you look at a tree stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings are like a tree’s storybook. Each ring shows one year of the tree’s life. They can tell us how old the tree is and what the weather was like in that year.
In most areas, detailed daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. But trees can help scientists learn about the climate from hundreds or thousands of years ago. That’s why trees are so important!
34. What can tree rings show us according to the passage
__________________________________________________
35. When are the light-colored rings and the dark-colored rings formed
__________________________________________________
36. Which of the following trees lives in a warmer and wetter place
Give your reason for the choice.
_________________________________________________
A B C
37. Besides tree rings, what else on the tree trunks can help study the growth environment of trees
_________________________________________________
38. Do you think trees are important for studying climate changes Why
_________________________________________________
【答案】34. Tree rings can show us the tree’s age and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life./Tree rings can tell us the age of the tree and the weather conditions during each year of the tree’s life.
35. The light-colored rings are formed in spring and early summer, and the dark-colored ones are formed in late summer and autumn.
36. C Reason: In warm and rainy place, rings are wider. In cold and dry place, rings are thinner. (合理即可)
37. The scars left by forest fires on the tree trunks can help study the growth environment of trees.
38. Yes, I do. Because most places only have daily weather records for the past 100 to 150 years, which is not long enough. Trees can live much longer than the period of daily weather records. Their rings record the climate of each year. Scientists can use these rings to learn about the long-term climate changes, even the climate from hundreds or thousands of years ago. (合理即可)
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Once, a young man took a long train trip. As time went on, he got bored. He took out his travel map and counted all the stops. He was surprised to find there ____39____ over 60 small stations. Every time the train stopped, he would run to the steward (乘务员) and ask, “Why does it take so long How far is the next station ”
The steward, an old man, ____40____ white hair, invited him to his office. The young man said impatiently, “There are so many stops. It’s boring. I just want to get to my destination quickly.”
The steward smiled and said, “I have been working on this ____41____ for over 30 years. However, I never pay attention to those small stations. I only remember where I set off ____42____ where my journey ends. In between, I just focus on doing my job.”
The young man thought quietly and realized: Life is the same. Even ____43____ we have many stops along the way, we don’t need to worry about each one. We just need to remember our goal and keep moving forward.
【答案】39. were
40. with 41. train
42. and 43. though
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
we one important real good because use change this although excite that
In today’s digital age, emojis (表情符号) have clearly been of great ____44____ in our daily online communication. These small and cute symbols are highly useful in our chats. Quite often they ____45____ to show different feelings.
For example when we’re ____46____ about a new movie release, a wide-eyed emoji with a big smile can mean our excitement. When we’re running late for an appointment, a sweating emoji can express ____47____ worry.
Emojis first appeared in Japan in the 1990s. At that time, there were only a few basic ____48____. But since then, they ____49____ a lot. With the fast development of smartphones and social media, it has become ____50____ easy for us to use emojis. All we have to do is just touch the screen, open the emoji keyboard, and pick the right one.
____51____ emojis might look like just a fun addition to our messages, they actually play a very important role. They can make our online conversations much ____52____. When we see an emoji ____53____ exactly shows our mood, it gives us a sense of connection and makes us feel more confident in expressing ourselves.
【答案】44. importance
45. are used
46. excited
47. our 48. ones
49. have changed
50. really 51. Although
52. better 53. that
九、书面表达(共15分)
54. 现代科技飞速发展,极大地改变了人们获取知识的方式。如今,许多手机应用程序都推出了听书功能,这一功能打破了传统视觉阅读的局限,成为一项备受欢迎的科技成果。不过,对于这一新生事物,大家的看法不一。请依据上述材料,并结合自身经历,写一篇短文谈谈你的观点。
WORD BANK
audio books有声读物 the Himalaya app 喜马拉雅应用程序
内容包括:
1. your opinion on audio books
2. an experience you had
3 what you have learned from it
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词,首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 提示词汇仅供参考;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
With the rapid development of technology, people now have more ways to get information.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
With the rapid development of technology, people now have more ways to get information. Take reading for example. Some people like to listen to audio books online, while others are used to reading paper books. I think listening to audio books is a good choice because it’s very convenient.
I loved reading when I was young. Last year, I found the Himalaya app by accident. I was happy to find there were many free classic books to listen to. I quickly fell in love with it. Audio books helped me a lot and made my life more interesting.
In the information age, listening to audio books is good for us. It’s easy to learn without carrying a paper book, and it can bring us fun and knowledge. Also, it can help us when we feel lonely.
In short, listening to audio books can make us relaxed and smarter.

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