资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项人教版(2024)(期末考点培优)专题02 用单词适当形式填空学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.Last month,15-year-old Alkut Dilxat from Xinjiang (become) the youngest Chinese climber to reach the top of Qomolangma.2.The members of the Helping Hands Club are people with different (able).3.The girl likes to collect different . She finds them so beautiful. (leaf)4.All the students straight, listening to their teacher carefully when I passed. (sit)5.Who (teach) you Japanese last year 6.Last winter vacation, Harbin welcomed many (visit).7.It’s often (snow) in Moscow.8.About an hour (late), we arrived at the foot of the hill.9.It’s 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens (talk) about the holiday.10. (luck), it doesn’t rain, and the sun comes out again!11.The (high) of the Qomolangma is about 8848. 86 meters.12.She (eat) a cake last night.13.Our school library is very quiet and I enjoy (read) there.14.Tom, do you have enough time (read) books 15.I am looking forward to (visit) your hometown.16.A famous writer (give) us a talk tomorrow afternoon.17.The boy (sit) down after he finished answering the question.18.When I walked towards the white rabbit, it away quickly. (run)19. (not play) with the knife. It’s too dangerous.20. my cat’s fur every day, and she will feel better. (brush)21.Please turn down the radio, because it is too . (noise)22.He didn’t sleep well because it was too (noise).23.Look at the map. (keep) going and we will see the zoo.24.I think we should eat (sandwich) in a healthy way.25.They came from Germany and they are (German).26.Who (be) your English teacher last year 27.Mr Li (enter) the house and opened the window.28.She (begin) a long journey to find her old friend last summer.29.It took me an hour (write) a letter last night.30.Not only Tom but also I (like) drawing very much.31.It’s summer now. Why not (swim) with us, Peter 32.I want (drink) a glass of milk. Would you like some 33.It is very important (learn) body language.34.A lot of (visit) go to the Summer Palace every year.35.Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too (noise).36.The day is the best time for me to climb mountains. (cloud)37.Every June, many go to Chuxiong, Yunnan to enjoy the Torch Festival (火把节). (visit)38.Jim is a kind boy and his classmates all like very much. (he)39.My parents can zongzi in Dragon Boat Festival. (make)40.Last week I lots of beautiful lotuses (荷花) in Daguan Park. (see)41.Do you know that trees are major (fight) against air pollution 42.One day last year, I (decide) to leave my job and tried to make my hobby my career.43.How many (bank) are there in Luohu District I saw several banks nearby.44.Look! The students (dig) a hole. Are they going to plant trees 45.Most foreign visitors are very (interest) in Chinese traditional culture.46.— he (tell) you a story last Sunday —Yes, he did.47.A lot of (visit) from other countries are going to Beijing.48.The work isn’t difficult. I can finish it (easy).49.—What are you doing —I’m (write) a letter.50. , Mary found her lost library card. (lucky)51.— What was the weather like yesterday — It was and cool. (cloud)52.Lots of came to Qujing City for their summer vacation last year. (visit)53.To make this vegetable salad, you need two . (potato)54.A strange light (shoot) across the sky last night. Some people saw it.55.The water in the river includes some harmful (chemistry). We can’t drink it.56.Amy is very (friend), so everyone wants to make friends with her.57. (read) more books, and you will be smart.58.I (lose) my key when I was on my way home.59.Two birds are (sing) in the trees outside our school.60.These are friendly to us. We learn a lot about farming from them. (village)61.We got to the park with the help of the map.(easy)62.You can see some lovely in the zoo. (monkey)63.My grandparents would like (visit) us next week. I’m so happy about that.64.Scott missed the train, but (luck), there was another one later that day.65.He turned off the lights and (leave) the classroom.66.I live in a (noise) neighborhood. I can’t sleep well at night.67. (luck), a good swimmer came to help him.68.The work isn’t difficult. We can finish it (easy).69.Some (visit) are taking photos in front of the Great Wall.70.It took Mike an hour (clean) his room.71.He (pay) much money for the swimming lesson last week.72.The cute boy in yellow sits between (he) and me.73.The card says “No (park)”. It means you can’t park here.74.He stood at the of life, not knowing where to go. (cross)75. , it stopped raining when we arrived at the Green Park. (lucky)76.All kids are the apples in their parents’ eyes. (love)77.My grandpa is (drink) tea in the garden now.78.Zhang Ming likes English and is really (interest) in English songs.79.Many foreign (visit) are visiting the Great Wall.80.Lucy (draw) a cute cat on the paper just now.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.became【解析】句意:上个月,来自新疆的15岁的Alkut Dilxat成为最年轻的登顶珠峰的中国登山者。become“变成,成为”,动词。结合“Last month”可知,该句表示过去发生的动作,时态为一般过去时,应用其对应的过去式。故填became。2.abilities【解析】句意:援助之手俱乐部的成员都是有不同能力的人。able“能干的,有能力的”,形容词。结合语境及“with different…”可知,此处指具有不同能力的人,应用其对应的名词复数形式abilities“能力”,表泛指,people with different abilities“不同能力的人”符合语境。故填abilities。3.leaves【解析】句意:这个女孩喜欢收集不同的树叶。她觉得它们很美。结合空前形容词“different”和“She finds them…”可知,此处是指不同的树叶,应用名词leaf的复数形式leaves作动词collect的宾语。故填leaves。4.sat【解析】句意:我经过时,所有的学生都坐直了,认真地听老师讲课。由“when I passed”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词sit应用过去式sat。故填sat。5.taught【解析】句意:去年谁教过你日语?根据“last year”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,teach“教”的过去式为taught。故填taught。6.visitors【解析】句意:去年寒假,哈尔滨迎来了许多游客。根据“Harbin welcomed many”可知,来哈尔滨的是游客,应用名词visitor,many修饰可数复数名词。故填visitors。7.snowy【解析】句意:莫斯科经常下雪。根据“It’s often”可知,设空处缺形容词snowy“下雪的”,作表语。故填snowy。8.later【解析】句意:大约一个小时后,我们到达了山脚下。“一段时间+later”表示“……以后”,应填所给词的副词形式later。故填later。9.are talking【解析】句意:现在是周五晚上6点。格林一家正在谈论假期。根据“It’s 6:00 on Friday night.”以及语境,设空处可用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are+doing”,主语为“The Greens”,be动词用are。故填are talking。10.Luckily【解析】句意:幸运的是,没有下雨,太阳又出来了!空处修饰整句,应用副词。故填Luckily。11.height【解析】句意:珠穆朗玛峰的高度约为8848. 86米。根据“The...of the Qomolangma”可知,指的是高度,high的名词为height “高度”。故填height。12.ate【解析】句意:她昨晚吃了一块蛋糕。根据“last night.”可知,该句是一般过去时,eat的过去式是ate。故填ate。13.reading【解析】句意:我们学校的图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那里阅读。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,故填reading。14.to read【解析】句意:汤姆,你有足够的时间读书吗?考查短语have time to do sth.“有时间做某事”,横线处应填入动词不定式。故填to read。15.visiting【解析】句意:我期待着参观你的家乡。visit“参观”,动词;look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”。故填visiting。16.will give/is going to give【解析】句意:明天下午,一位著名作家将给我们做一个演讲。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知,句子的时态为一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,或者是be going to+动词原形,主语A famous writer为单数,此处be动词用is。故填will give;is going to give。17.sat【解析】句意:男孩回答完问题之后,他坐下了。根据“he finished”可知,横线处应填入过去式,故填sat。18.ran【解析】句意:当我走向那只白兔时,它很快就跑开了。run“跑”,动词;由“When I walked towards the white rabbit”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填ran。19.Don’t play【解析】句意:不要玩刀。它很危险。根据提示词并结合题干,考查否定祈使句“don’t+动词原形”,句首首字母大写,故填Don’t play。20.Brush【解析】句意:每天给我的猫梳理毛发,她就会感觉好一些。根据分析句子结构可知,本句为祈使句,开头需用动词原形。brush“刷”为动词原形,放句首时,首字母要大写。故填Brush。21.noisy【解析】句意:请把收音机关小一点,因为太吵了。副词too要修饰形容词,此句是主系表结构,noise“吵闹”为名词,其形容词为noisy“嘈杂的”。故填noisy。22.noisy【解析】句意:他没睡好,因为太吵了。根据“because it was too...”可知,此处需填一个形容词作表语,noise“噪音”,名词,其形容词为noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。23.Keep【解析】句意:看地图。继续走,我们将会看到海滩。分析句子结构可知,空处所在的句子是祈使句,故应以动词原形开头,位于句首首字母应大写。故填Keep。24.sandwiches【解析】句意:我认为我们应该以健康的方式吃三明治。sandwich“三明治”,可数名词,此处需用复数形式sandwiches。故填sandwiches。25.Germans【解析】句意:他们来自德国,他们是德国人。根据“They came from Germany and they are…”以及提示词可知,空处表达为德国人,又因空前“they”可知,此处应为复数Germans。故填Germans。26.was【解析】句意:去年你的英语老师是谁?根据“Who…your English teacher last year ”及提示词可知,句子时态为一般过去时,主语为“your English teacher”,be动词用was。故填was。27.entered【解析】句意:李先生走进屋子,打开窗户。根据“Mr Li…the house and opened the window.”及提示词可知,空处应填谓语动词enter“进入”,又因为“opened”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,enter的过去式为entered。故填entered。28.began【解析】句意:去年夏天,她开始了一段寻找老朋友的长途旅行。根据“last summer”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,begin的过去式为began。故填began。29.to write【解析】句意:昨晚我花了一个小时写了一封信。It took sb time to do sth表示“做某事花费了某人多长时间”。故填to write。30.like【解析】句意:不仅汤姆而且我也非常喜欢画画。分析句子结构可知,空处需要填动词作谓语,且当“not only...but also...”这一结构连接两个主语时,谓语动词应与最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。最近的主语为I,因此动词用原形。故填like。31.swim【解析】句意:现在是夏天。为什么不和我们一起游泳呢,彼得?Why not do sth“为什么不做……”。故填swim。32.to drink【解析】句意:我想喝一杯牛奶。你想来点吗? want to do sth.“想要做某事”,为固定结构,因此空处要填不定式作宾语。故填to drink。33.to learn【解析】句意:学习肢体语言非常重要。根据句型“It is+形容词+to do”可知,不定式结构作主语。故填to learn。34.visitors【解析】句意:每年有许多游客去颐和园。分析句子结构可知,空处需要填名词作主语,visit的名词visitor“游客”符合句意,且由“A lot of ”可知可数名词要用复数形式,故填visitors。35.noisy【解析】句意:许多人在教室里讲话。太吵了。根据is可知空处填形容词作表语。noise的形容词为noisy,故填noisy。36.cloudy【解析】句意:阴天是我爬山的最佳时间。修饰名词“day”,需用形容词cloudy,表示“多云的”。故填cloudy。37.visitors【解析】句意:每年六月,许多游客去云南楚雄享受火把节。“many”修饰可数名词复数,visit对应名词是visitor“游客”,可数名词要变复数。故填visitors。38.him【解析】句意:吉姆是一个善良的男孩,他的同学都很喜欢他。空处作宾语,应用宾格,故填him。39.make【解析】句意:我父母会在端午节包粽子。句中“can”为情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故填make。40.saw【解析】句意:上周我在大观公园看到了许多美丽的荷花。根据“Last week”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填saw。41.fighters【解析】句意:你知道树木是对抗空气污染的主要战士吗?根据“trees are major…(fight) against air pollution”可知,树木是对抗空气污染的主要战士,fighter“战士”符合题意。根据“trees are”可知,空处填名词复数。故填fighters。42.decided【解析】句意:去年的一天,我决定辞去工作,并试图将我的爱好作为我的职业。结合“One day last year”可知时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填decided。43.banks【解析】句意:罗湖区有多少家银行?我看到附近有几家银行。根据“How many”可知,其后接可数名词的复数形式。故填banks。44.are digging【解析】句意:看!学生们正在挖一个洞。他们要去种树吗?根据“Look!”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时(be doing),主语“The students”是复数。故填are digging。45.interested【解析】句意:大多数外国游客对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。interest“兴趣”,是名词,空处作系动词are的表语,用形容词,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。46.Did tell【解析】句意:——上星期天他给你讲故事了吗? ——是的。结合“last Sunday”和答语“Yes, he did.”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,且为助动词did引导的一般疑问句;did位于句首,首字母要大写,后接动词原形tell。故填Did;tell。47.visitors【解析】句意:许多来自其他国家的游客将去北京。根据题干可知空处缺主语,结合“from other countries are going to Beijing”可知此处指游客,由“A lot of”可知填可数名词复数。故填visitors。48.easily【解析】句意:这工作并不难。我可以轻松地完成它。空处修饰动词,应用副词easily,故填easily。49.writing【解析】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在写信。根据题干可知时态为现在进行时。表达正在做某事,基本结构为be+doing,write的现在分词是writing。故填writing。50.Luckily【解析】句意:幸运的是,玛丽找到了她丢失的借书证。lucky“幸运的”,形容词,此处修饰整句应用副词luckily,句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。51.cloudy【解析】句意:——昨天的天气怎么样?——多云且凉爽。根据“It was ... and cool.”可知,此处与cool作并列表语,故应用cloud的形容词cloudy“多云的”。故填cloudy。52.visitors【解析】句意:去年暑假,许多游客来到曲靖市。根据“came to Qujing City for their summer vacation”可知,来曲靖度暑假的应是游客,visitor“游客,参观者”,名词;Lots of后接名词复数。故填visitors。53.potatoes【解析】句意:要做这道蔬菜沙拉,你需要两个土豆。potato“土豆”,可数名词,two后接可数名词的复数形式,所以potato要变成复数形式potatoes。故填potatoes。54.shot【解析】句意:昨晚天空中出现了一道奇怪的光。有些人看到了它。根据“last night”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。shoot“投射”为动词,其过去式为shot。故填shot。55.chemicals【解析】句意:河里的水含有一些有害的化学物质。我们不能喝。根据“The water in the river includes some harmful”可知,设空处缺名词,所给词改为名词chemical“化学物质”,some接可数名词复数。故填chemicals。56.friendly【解析】句意:Amy很友好,所以每个人都想和她交朋友。is后加形容词作表语,friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。57.Read【解析】句意:多读书,你会很聪明。此句的句型结构是“祈使句+and +陈述句”,祈使句以动词原形开头,read“读”,句首字母要大写,应为Read。故填Read。58.lost【解析】句意:我在回家的路上弄丢了钥匙。根据“when I was on my way home.”可知,主句时态应为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。lose“丢失”,动词,其过去式为lost。故填lost。59.singing【解析】句意:两只鸟在我们学校外面的树上唱歌。sing唱歌,现在分词是singing。根据句中的are,并结合语境可知时态是现在进行时,结构是am/is/are+doing,空格处填singing。故填singing。60.villagers【解析】句意:这些村民对我们很友好。我们从他们那里学到很多农业知识。根据第二句话中的代词“them”可知,空格处说的是一些人。village“村庄”,此处应用villager“村民”,可数名词。these修饰可数名词复数。故填villagers。61.easily【解析】句意:在地图的帮助下,我们很容易就到了公园。空格处修饰动词“got to”,应用easy的副词形式easily“容易地”。故填easily。62.monkeys【解析】句意:你可以在动物园看到一些可爱的猴子。monkey“猴子”是可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数。故填monkeys。63.to visit【解析】句意:我的祖父母下周想要拜访我们。那让我很开心。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to visit。64.luckily【解析】句意:斯科特没赶上火车,但幸运的是,那天晚些时候还有一趟。空处修饰后面一句话,应用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填luckily。65.left【解析】句意:他关了灯,离开了教室。leave“离开”,根据“turned off”可知,前后时态保持一致,所以空处也应用动词的过去式,故填left。66.noisy【解析】句意:我住在一个吵闹的社区。我晚上睡不好。此处应填入“noise”的形容词,作定语修饰“neighborhood”。noisy“吵闹的”,形容词。故填noisy。67.Luckily【解析】句意:幸运的是,一个游泳好手过来帮助了他。空处修饰整个句子,需用副词Luckily,表示“幸运地”。故填Luckily。68.easily【解析】句意:这工作并不难。我们可以轻松地完成它。空处修饰动词,应用副词easily,故填easily。69.visitors【解析】句意:一些游客正在长城前拍照。根据“are taking photos”可知,本空意思是“游客” 。visitor游客,由“some”和“are”可知,visitors符合句意,故填visitors。70.to clean【解析】句意:迈克花了一个小时打扫他的房间。it takes sb time to do sth“做某事花某人一段时间”,故填to clean。71.paid【解析】句意:他上周花了很多钱上游泳课。根据“last week”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词pay应用过去式paid。故填paid。72.him【解析】句意:那个穿黄色衣服的可爱男孩坐在我和他之间。“between”为介词,后接所给词he的人称代词宾格形式him“他”。故填him。73.parking【解析】句意:卡片上写着“禁止停车”。意思是你不能在这里停车。根据“It means you can’t park here.”可知,此句表达的是禁止停车,应用No parking。故填parking。74.crossing【解析】句意:他站在人生的十字路口,不知道该往哪里走。根据“not knowing where to go”可知,此句是说他站在人生的十字路口。crossing“十字路口”,名词,故填crossing。75.Luckily【解析】句意:幸运的是,当我们到达格林公园时,雨停了。修饰这个句子,用所给词的副词luckily“幸运的是”,句首应大写。故填Luckily。76.lovely【解析】句意:所有可爱的孩子都是父母的掌上明珠。修饰名词“kids”用所给词的形容词lovely“可爱的”,作定语。故填lovely。77.drinking【解析】句意:我爷爷现在正在花园喝茶。drink“喝”,动词。根据“now”可知,时态是现在进行时,结构是am/is/are doing。故填drinking。78.interested【解析】句意:张明喜欢英语,对英文歌曲很感兴趣。此处是短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。79.visitors【解析】句意:许多外国游客正在游览长城。由“Many foreign…are visiting the Great Wall”可知,此处指游客,应用visitor,many后跟可数名词复数。故填visitors。80.drew【解析】句意:露西刚才在纸上画了一只可爱的猫。根据时间状语“just now”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填drew。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览