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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项人教版（2024）
（期末考点培优）专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Dear Alice,
How are you these days I’m happy to get a letter 1 you!
Now I’m a 2 (visit). I’m visiting some countries, like Greece and Spain. Yes, they are beautiful countries in 3 (European). Every year thousands of people come to visit them. I am 4 (travel) with my sisters Ann and Rose. We have been here 5 (two) before. This is our third time here. And yesterday I met my old friends Li Ming and WangHua. We 6 (share) what we saw and heard together.
We are going to stay here for a week. We are going to the countryside and some big cities. We will take many photos. I’ll send some of them to you 7 I come back home.
Well, we also want to rent (租) 8 car there. Then we can drive it to the places we want to go to. I can’t wait for these 9 (excite) places! I believe we’ll enjoy 10 (we).
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Bruce
Michelle is a middle school student. She is in the school swimming club and she’s really good at swimming.
Every morning, Michelle gets 11 at 6: 00. Then she does sports for an hour at home. After that she goes to school at 7: 30. Classes 12 (be) from 8: 00 am to 3: 30 pm. Michelle has four lessons in the morning 13 two lessons in the afternoon. She studies hard in 14 (she) lessons. After school, she goes to 15 swimming club at 4: 00 pm, and practices there for an hour. Then she goes home.
After dinner, she always 16 (finish) her homework first. Then she 17 (usual) watches swimming games on TV. She wants to learn from the great swimming 18 (star). She always goes to bed early, because she thinks 19 (get) enough sleep is very important. On weekends, Michelle goes to a sports center to exercise and practice swimming. She swims two hours a day there.
Although the swimming training is very hard, she isn’t afraid of it, and even never feels 20 (bore). Her dream is to be a swimming star and she is trying her best to make her dream come true.
阅读短文，根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
I am Kate, a student in Grade Seven. Linda is one of my good friends at school. We are in the same class. She is 21 English girl. She is from London. She isn’t heavy 22 thin. She is of medium build. In class, she usually wears 23 (glass) because she is short sighted (近视的).
24 (lucky), Linda and I live in the same neighborhood. There is only a bank 25 my house and Linda’s house. After school, we often ride our bikes home together. We talk about many things happily on our 26 home. Yesterday, she told 27 something about her. She is good at 28 (sing) and she practices it often. She wants to be a 29 (music) when she grows up. I think 30 is not difficult for her to make her dream come true if she works hard.
Two days after Simon’s fifth birthday, he went to school for the first time. His mother bought him new clothes, and a special b 31 to carry his pens and books in.
The school was a long way from his home, so Simon’s mother took him to school in the morning, and left him at the entrance.
“E 32 yourself, Simon,” she said, “and be good. The teacher will tell me if you are not.”
Then she left him and went back home. At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. She waited outside with many other m 33 . Soon he came out and ran up to her.
“Did you like your first day at school ” She asked him. He shook his head. “No,” he said, “and I’m not going back there again.” His mother was very surprised. “What’s the matter ” She asked him. “Has someone been u 34 to you ” “No. Everyone is kind.” He answered. “Did you miss me ” His mother asked him again. “No,” he replied. “Then tell me the reason.” His mother said. “All right. I can’t read. I can’t write. I can’t spell. I can’t do Maths. What’s the point(意义) of going to school when I can’t do a 35 there ” “Hahaha, then what on earth did you do at school ” His mother laughed.
The 36 is fine on Saturday afternoon. Many people 37 in the park. Look, some boys are 38 basketball, and two boys are playing soccer. Look! A little boy is f 39 a kite. He is 40 (跑) as fast as he can. Do you see a boy with a hat And can you guess 41 he is doing Oh, he is skating! How cool he is! Some people 42 (在……下面）a big tree are watching and talking. Near a table, a girl is reading a 43 (报纸). Another girl is eating an apple and talking w 44 a boy. They are a 45 very happy.
Let’s talk about Zhu Hui today. Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen, C 46 . He is now studying in the United States. He’s l 47 with an American family in New York. He 48 (学习) hard(努力地) there. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mom and aunt are m 49 zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.
Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and e 50 zongzi Well, it’s 9:00 p. m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like a 51 other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading 52 (故事) to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And whats Zhu Hui doing
He’s 53 on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui 54 (想念) his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family very much, 55 there’s still “no place like home”.
词语运用
Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different 56 that of other areas of China. There 57 (be) no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter 58 it’s cold in the north of China. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually 59 (sun), but it often rains. So people often take a pair of 60 (sunglass) and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there too.
Hainan is 61 good place for holidays and people always have fun there. People can go 62 (fish), boating, swimming and so on. When we want 63 (have) a rest, we can walk on the beach and enjoy fresh air and white clouds. It’s so 64 (excite).
Would you like 65 (go) to Hainan You are always welcome.
语法填空
Hello, my name is Peter. I am 66 English boy. Look! This is 67 (I) family photo. Here 68 (be) six people in my family photo. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister 69 I. My grandparents are old now. My grandfather Jack is 72 and my grandmother Mary 70 (be) 70. 71 (them) love me and my sister Anna. My 72 (parent) are young(年轻的). My father Mike is 38 and my mother Jane is 35. They are very nice. 73 (whom) is Henry He is my father’s brother, my uncle. Bill is his son, my cousin. Kate is my 74 , my father’s sister. Her daughter is Gina. But my uncle, aunt and my cousins aren’t 75 my photo. I love my family.
语法填空
Mr White works in an office. He likes 76 (read) in bed when he is at school. It is bad for his 77 (eye) and now he is short sighted. But he doesn’t want anybody else 78 know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often brings him some trouble.
One winter morning he 79 (go) to a village school on business. He gets off a bus at a stop in 80 small town. Then he has to walk there. The road to the village isn’t smooth (平坦的). There are stones here and there. He falls over (跌倒) several times 81 it makes his clothes very dirty. At last he gets to the village. Suddenly (突然) it begins to blow 82 (strong) and it gets much colder. His hat is blown off while he is 83 (look) for the school. He has to run after it but he can’t catch it. He 84 (not know) why his hat runs into a house. And then he runs into the house too.
A big woman stops 85 (he) by shouting angrily, “What are you running after my hen for ”
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is Paul. I’m a robot (机器人). I come from Japan. Now I live in a Chinese family. Here are some 86 (photo) of my family. Look! There are 87 people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. 88 my family, my parents 89 (be) usually very busy, so I often help 90 (they) do the housework.
On weekdays, I cook breakfast for my family. My father loves eggs, milk and fruit. My mother 91 (like) fruit juice and bread. My brother usually has milk and bread for breakfast. During the daytime, my family will call me 92 871-5632 when they miss me. On weekends, my family go to a park 93 me. My brother 94 (play) basketball there while parents play ping-pong.
I can remember everything well because there is 95 computer in my body.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
Dear Eddy,
96 is your day Let me tell you about my new life in Australia. I live in a small city with my parents. My home is far away 97 the school. Every morning, I walk to the subway station 98 then take the subway to school. It takes me about half 99 hour to get to school. 100 is a post office, bookstore and a library near my school. I usually go to the library to read some interesting books after school.
At about 5 o’clock in the afternoon, my mother always drives her car to the library to pick me up（接我）. Sometimes we go to a restaurant to eat dinner together. After dinner, my parents usually watch TV and I have to do my homework.
Please tell me something about your life in Canada.
Yours,
Shelly
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Yesterday was Lucy’s father’s birthday. 101 the morning, Dad left home early and said he might get back late. “Dad 102 (be) so busy that he forgets his birthday, ”thought Lucy.
After Dad left, Lucy wanted to make a birthday cake for 103 (he). She thought it was a special gift 104 it was a handmade(手工制作的) one. Soon she began to make it with her mother’s help. Dad is heavy, so Lucy just 105 (put) a little sugar(糖) in it. Two 106 (hour) later, they made a great cake. “If you have anything to say to your father, you can make a birthday card and write it down on the card, ” said Mom. Lucy 107 (think) her mother’s idea was good, and she made a card.
Dad 108 (come) back at night. He was happy to see the cake with a card. And the card read: Dad, you are so busy, but you have to keep 109 good living habit. We wish you 110 (health). Happy birthday, Daddy!
根据上下文写出单词，补全短文。
How did you spend your last weekend My classmates and I had an interesting weekend. We want 111 help others and there is a museum near our school. So we went to the museum to help the visitors（游客）.
It was sunny 112 hot. But there were still many people on the weekend. The gifts in the shop were cheap and quite a lot 113 people there. At 12:00 p.m., we heard someone say there 114 a fire in the gift shop. We all ran fast to help put out（扑灭）the fire. Luckily, it was put out soon. At the end of the day, we got some flowers and a beautiful painting. What 115 exciting day it was!
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
All morning, Ted thought about what he could eat for his lunch. He got 116 late and didn’t eat breakfast before the school bus arrived.
Ted wanted to have a hamburger. The bee hamburger is Ted’s favorite food. Ted also likes fruit. He likes apples, bananas and oranges. But he 117 like tomatoes.
At lunchtime Ted ran to a fast food restaurant. He asked for a beef hamburger, but there 118 only fish hamburgers and chicken hamburgers. Ted doesn’t like chicken and he never eats 119 , so he asked for a fish hamburger. He ate it very fast. Then he bought some oranges on his way back to school. He was very happy 120 have a delicious lunch.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Lisa,
How’s it going My parents and I are 121 a vacation in New York now. People also call this city the Big Apple. It is a good place to take a trip. The weather is warm and sunny today. We 122 visiting the Statue of Liberty right now. It is a symbol of New York. It’s great, isn’t 123
My father is taking some photos there. In the afternoon, we want to go to the Central Park. How about you Are you having 124 good time in Australia What’s the weather 125 there
Please write to me soon.
See you.
Yours,
Helen
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Now, in China, more people don’t stay at home for their vacation or weekend. They want 126 go out and see something different and do something interesting. Like many people, my family love nature. This Saturday, my father drives us to the countryside. 127 is a lake not far from the countryside. When we get there, many people 128 fishing by the lake. The water is clean. It’s a good place to have a picnic. We take out of the food and drinks and sit down under 129 big tree. Before we finish our lunch, it begins to rain. We have to run back to our car. 130 we drive home in the rain. What bad weather!
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
One Saturday, Han Mei needn’t go to school or other classes. She wanted to buy a new dress. Her mother was b 131 at work. She had to go shopping with her father. They went there by car. Her father doesn’t like shopping. S 132 Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car and w 133 for her.
There were lots of people in the clothes shop. Han Mei looked at d 134 of different colours and styles (样式) and t 135 on one dress after another. Her father waited and waited. After two hours, Han Mei didn’t c 136 out of the shop. Her father was a little w 137 . “Why does she stay in the shop for so long ” He got out of his c 138 , Just at that moment, a man came up to him and said, “Excuse me, but are you Han Mei’s father ” “Yes!” “Han Mei is waiting for you inside. She just doesn’t have e 139 money. ” “Oh, Isee.”
He went after the man into the shop. Han Mei was very e 140 to see her father. After her father paid the money, they went home together.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
It’s Sunday today. The Blacks 141 all at home. Mrs. Black is in the kitchen. She is cooking 142 the whole family. Mr. Black is in the living room. He is sitting in the chair 143 reading the newspaper. Their son Tom and his friends are in the garden. They are playing football there. Ann is Tom’s sister and she is playing 144 a cat in her room. Her grandparents are watching TV in the room. 145 a happy family!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I’m Mr. White. I was born in 146 small village in England sixty years ago. There were four 147 (child) in my family, 148 we had a big family. My brother Jack and my sister Mary 149 (leave) school at the age of thirteen because my family was so poor. They 150 (work) in a shoe shop. My little brother David and I 151 (go) to school at the age of eight. I liked Shakespear’s 152 (play) like Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. My parents worked very 153 (hard). They went to the shop early but came very late at night. So I 154 (have) to cook dinner for the family. The life 155 that time was very hard, but we were very happy.
It was June 15th. Helen and her classmates went on a school trip 156 train. They 157 a science museum about robots and the guide taught them how to make a model robot. After that, they went to a gift 158 .
Helen thought this trip was interesting. She learned a lot about robots and 159 a lot of photos. In 160 shop, she bought some lovely gifts for 161 parents. 162 her classmate Jim thought the trip was terrible. He was not interested in 163 . The museum rooms were dark so it was 164 for him to take photos. Also he thought the things in the shop were so expensive. He didn’t like the trip at 165 .
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．from 2．visitor 3．Europe 4．traveling#travelling 5．twice 6．shared 7．when#after 8．a 9．exciting 10．ourselves
【导语】本文是一篇信件，介绍了作者在欧洲几国的旅游经历。
1．句意：我很高兴收到一封来自你的信。get a letter from sb.意为“收到某人的来信”。故填from。
2．句意：现在我是一名观光者。此处主语为人，表语应用表示人的名词，因此要将visit变成visitor，意为“观光者”，不定冠词a后跟单数形式，故填visitor。
3．句意：是的，在欧洲，他们是美丽的国家。介词in后接地点名词， European的名词为Europe，意为“欧洲”，故填Europe。
4．句意：我正和我的姐姐Ann和Rose一起旅行。此句是包含am的现在进行时态，动词要用现在分词形式。故填traveling或travelling。
5．句意：我们曾到过这两次。此句表示去过，后面应用副词表示“两次”。故填twice。
6．句意：我们分享了我们共同的见闻。根据“And yesterday I met my old friends Li Ming and WangHua.”可知，此处为过去分享，为一般过去时。故填shared。
7．句意：在我回家后（时），我将把它们中的一些发给你。此处应是表示在回家后或回家时再发照片。需要时间状语从句引导词，when意为“当……时”，after意为“当……后”。故填when或after。
8．句意：嗯，我们也想要在那儿租一辆车。此处表泛指，且car以辅音音素开头，因此需要不定冠词a。故填a。
9．句意：我等不及去这些令人兴奋的地方了。后面的places为表示事物的名词。所以需要加ing的exciting来修饰，故填exciting。
10．句意：我相信我们将玩得开心。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，we为复数概念，用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。
11．up 12．are 13．and 14．her 15．the 16．finishes 17．usually 18．stars 19．getting 20．bored
【导语】本文主要介绍了米歇尔的日常生活。
11．句意：每天早上，米歇尔6点起床。get up“起床”。故填up。
12．句意：上课时间是早上8点到下午3点30分。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。
13．句意：米歇尔上午上四节课，下午上两节课。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
14．句意：她在功课上努力学习。空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。
15．句意：放学后，她下午4点去游泳俱乐部，在那里练习了一个小时。此处指学校的游泳俱乐部，用定冠词the。故填the。
16．句意：晚饭后，她总是先完成作业。句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三finishes“完成”。故填finishes。
17．句意：然后她通常在电视上看游泳比赛。修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。
18．句意：她想向伟大的游泳明星学习。此处泛指“游泳明星”，用名词复数。故填stars。
19．句意：她总是早睡，因为她认为充足的睡眠非常重要。此处作主语用动名词。故填getting。
20．句意：虽然游泳训练很辛苦，但她并不害怕，甚至从不觉得无聊。作feels的表语用形容词，形容人，用bored“无聊的”。故填bored。
21．an 22．or 23．glasses 24．Luckily 25．between 26．way 27．me 28．singing 29．musician 30．it
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Linda。
21．句意：她是一个英国女孩。根据“She is...English girl.”可知，此处泛指“一个英国女孩”，English以元音音素发音开头，空处应是an。故填an。
22．句意：她既不重也不瘦。根据“She isn’t heavy...thin.”可知，句子是否定句，heavy和thin应用or来连接，故填or。
23．句意：在课堂上，她通常会戴上眼镜，因为她近视。根据“she usually wears...(glass)”可知，此处指戴眼镜，空处应用glass的复数形式，故填glasses。
24．句意：幸运的是，Linda和我住在同一个社区。根据“...(lucky), Linda and I live in the same neighborhood.”可知，空处应用lucky的副词形式luckily“幸运的是，幸运地”，修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。
25．句意：在我家和Linda的家之间只有一间银行。根据“...my house and Linda’s house”可知，此处是between...and...“在……与……之间”。故填between。
26．句意：在回家的路上，我们开心地谈论许多事情。on one’s way home“在某人回家的路上”，是固定表达，故填way。
27．句意：昨天，她告诉了我一些与她有关的事。tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，结合“We talk about many things happily”，可知她是告诉了“我”一些事，空前是动词told，后接宾格me。故填me。
28．句意：她擅长唱歌，她经常练习唱歌。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，空处应是singing，故填singing。
29．句意：她长大后想成为一名音乐家。根据“She wants to be a...(music) when she grows up.”可知，她想成为一名音乐家，空前是a，后接名词单数musician“音乐家”。故填musician。
30．句意：我觉得如果她努力的话，实现她的梦想并不是一件难事。根据“...is not difficult for her to make her dream come true”可知，此处应是句式“it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”，表示“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，故填it。
31．(b)ag 32．(E)njoy 33．(m)others 34．(u)nfriendly/ (u)nkind 35．(a)nything
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了五岁的西蒙第一天上学，在学校不能做任何事情，所以不想上学了。
31．句意：他的妈妈给他买了新衣服，还有一个特殊的书包，可以把他的笔和书放里边。由下文“to carry his pen and books in”可知，买的这个东西是用来装笔和书的，根据首字母 “b”，此处应用书包“bag”。故填(b)ag。
32．句意：“过得开心，西蒙，”她说。enjoy oneself“过得开心”，这是常用的祝福语。该句是祈使句，所以enjoy用原形。故填 (E)njoy。
33．句意：她和许多其他的妈妈一起在外面等候。结合语境，等孩子的都是家长，根据首字母“m”可知，此处应用mother，又根据前面的“many other”可知，此处应用mother的复数形式mothers。故填(m)others。
34．句意：有人对你不够友好吗？由下文的“‘No. Everyone is kind.’He answered. ”可知上文是在问是不是有人对你不友好？根据首字母“u”可知，此处应用unkind/unfriendly“不友好的”。故填(u)nkind/(u)nfriendly。
35．句意：当我在那里不能做任何事情的时候，去上学有什么意义？由前面的“I can’t read. I can’t write. I can’t spell. I can’t do Maths.”可知，我什么事情都不能做。结合首字母“a”可知，此处应用anything。故填(a)nything。
36．weather 37．are 38．playing 39．(f)lying 40．running 41．what 42．under 43．newspaper 44．(w)ith 45．(a)ll
【导语】本文介绍了星期六的下午公园里的人们都在做些什么。
36．句意：星期六下午天气很好。根据“is fine on Saturday afternoon.”可知是指天气很好，应用不可数名词weather，故填weather。
37．句意：许多人在公园里。主语是people，结合文章可知是一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are。
38．句意：看，一些男孩在打篮球，两个男孩在踢足球。根据“basketball”可知是打篮球，结合“Look”可知本句是现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填playing。
39．句意：一个小男孩正在放风筝。根据“a kite”可知是放风筝，fly a kite“放风筝”，句子是现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填(f)lying。
40．句意：他正在尽可能快地跑。run“跑”，句子是现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填running。
41．句意：你能猜到他在做什么吗？根据“And can you guess...he is doing”可知是指他在做什么，应用what“什么”。故填what。
42．句意：一棵大树下的一些人正在观看和交谈。under“在……下面”，介词，故填under。
43．句意：在桌子旁边，一个女孩正在看报纸。newspaper“报纸”，空前有a，应用单数形式，故填newspaper。
44．句意：另一个女孩正在吃苹果和一个男孩说话。talk with sb“和某人说话”，固定短语，故填(w)ith。
45．句意：他们都很高兴。根据“They are a...very happy.”可知是指所有的人都很开心，应用all“全部”，故填(a)ll。
46．(C)hina 47．(l)iving 48．studies 49．(m)aking 50．(e)ating 51．(a)ny 52．stories 53．talking 54．misses 55．but
【导语】本文主要讲述了在端午节这一天，来自深圳在美国学习的朱辉未能回家，他在美国的家庭和国内家庭的活动情况。
46．句意：朱辉，来自中国深圳的一名学生。根据“Shenzhen, C...”可知是指中国深圳，China“中国”。故填(C)hina。
47．句意：他和纽约的一个美国家庭住在一起。根据“He’s l...with an American family in New York.”可知是指朱辉和纽约的一个美国家庭住在一起。live“居住”，动词，此处应用现在分词和is构成现在进行时，故填(l)iving。
48．句意：他在那里努力学习。study“学习”，动词，根据语境可知本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式，故填studies。
49．句意：他的妈妈和阿姨正在包粽子。根据“His mom and aunt are m..zongzi.”可知是在包粽子，make“制作”，动词，应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时，故填(m)aking。
50．句意：朱辉也在看比赛吃粽子吗？根据“watching the races and e...zongzi ”可知是指吃粽子，eat“吃”，动词形式和and前的watching保持一致，故填(e)ating。
51．句意：但是美国没有端午节，所以对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，这一天的晚上和平常没什么区别。此处是固定短语any other“任何其他”，故填(a)ny。
52．句意：母亲正在给她年幼的孩子们读故事。story“故事”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填stories。
53．句意：他正在和他在深圳的表弟打电话。根据“He’s...on the phone ”可知是指打电话，talk on the phone“打电话”，动词应用现在分词和is构成现在进行时，故填talking。
54．句意：朱辉想念他的家人，希望能吃到妈妈“美味的粽子”。miss“想念”，动词形式和and后的watch保持一致，应用三单形式，故填misses。
55．句意：朱辉非常喜欢纽约和他的寄宿家庭，但仍然“没有地方像家一样”。前后句是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。
56．from 57．is 58．because 59．sunny 60．sunglasses 61．a 62．fishing 63．to have 64．exciting 65．to go
【导语】本文讲述海南的天气情况，冬天不冷，夏天炎热，但多雨，海南是度假的一个好地方。
56．句意：那里的天气不同于中国其他地区。be different from“与……不同”，固定搭配，故填from。
57．句意：海南没有冬天。描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是winter，be动词用is，故填is。
58．句意：许多人冬天去那里，因为中国北方冷。后句说出的冬天去海南的原因，因此用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，故填because。
59．句意：天气通常是阳光明媚。根据is，可知后用形容词，作表语，sun太阳，其形容词是sunny“阳光充足的”，故填sunny。
60．句意：因此人们经常同时带去一副眼镜和雨衣。a pair of sunglasses“一副眼镜”，故填sunglasses。
61．句意：海南是一个度假的好地方而且人们在那总能玩得很高兴。place“地方”，可数名词，此处泛指一个好地方，且good以辅音音素开头，其前面应用不定冠词a，故填a。
62．句意：人们可以去钓鱼，划船，游泳等等。go fishing“去钓鱼”，固定搭配，故填fishing。
63．句意：当我们想休息的时候，我们可以在沙滩上散步，享受新鲜的空气和白云。have a rest“休息”，want to do sth想做某事，故填to have。
64．句意：它是那么的让人兴奋。is后接形容词，作表语，excite使兴奋，动词，其形容词是exciting“让人感到兴奋的”，修饰物，故填exciting。
65．句意：你想去海南吗？go“去”，would like to do sth“想做某事”，故填to go。
66．an 67．my 68．are 69．and 70．is 71．They 72．parents 73．Who 74．aunt 75．in
【导语】本文主要介绍彼得的全家福。
66．句意：我是一个英国男孩。boy“男孩”，可数名词单数，English以元音音素开头，所以用an，故填an。
67．句意：这是我的全家福。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，photo“照片”，名词，所以用主格I的形容词性物主代词my，故填my。
68．句意：这儿是我全家福中的6个人。时态是一般现在时，people是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are。
69．句意：他们是我的爷爷、我的奶奶、我的爸爸、我的妈妈、我的姐姐和我。表示并列连词用and“和”，故填and。
70．句意：我的爷爷杰克72岁，我的奶奶玛丽70岁。主语“my grandmother Mary”是单数，所以be动词用is，故填is。
71．句意：他们爱我和我的姐姐安娜。句子缺少主语，所以用主格，them的主格是they，故填They。
72．句意：我的父母是年轻的。parent“父母”，可数名词，are表明主语是复数，所以用parents，故填parents。
73．句意：他们是谁？句子缺少主语，所以用who“谁”，作主语，故填Who。
74．句意：凯特是我的姑姑，我爸爸的姐姐。爸爸的姐妹叫姑姑，即aunt，可数名词，is后面用单数，故填aunt。
75．句意：但是我的叔叔、姑姑和我的堂兄弟姐妹不在我的全家福里。in one’s photo“在某人的照片里”，故填in。
76．reading 77．eyes 78．to 79．goes 80．a 81．and 82．strongly 83．looking 84．doesn’t know 85．him
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mr. White近视眼却不想让别人知道，所以他不戴近视镜，结果闹出了笑话——把母鸡当成了自己的帽子。
76．句意：他在学校时喜欢在床上看书。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”为固定搭配。故填reading。
77．句意：这样对他的眼睛不好，现在他近视了。此处缺名词，表示两只眼睛，用名词复数形式。故填eyes。
78．句意：但他不想让别人知道。want sb. to do“想要做人做某事”，to do 作宾语补足语。故填to。
79．句意：一个冬天的早晨，他去一所乡村学校出差。本文用了一般现在时，本句也应是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，故谓语是goes。故填goes。
80．句意：他在一个小镇的一个车站下车。town是名词单数，small以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，表示一个。故填a。
81．句意：他摔倒了好几次，并且这使他的衣服很脏。此处应是并列句，故应填并列连词and“并且”。故填and。
82．句意：突然开始猛烈地刮风，天气变得更冷了。副词修饰动词blow，strong“强烈的”的副词是strongly。故填strongly。
83．句意：当他正在寻找学校的时候，他的帽子被吹走了。根据助动词is，可知此处是现在进行时，故填look的现在分词looking。故填looking。
84．句意：他不知道为什么他的帽子跑进了一所房子里。全文的时态是一般现在时，本句应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，故助动词用does，否定形式为doesn’t。故填doesn’t know。
85．句意：一个高大的女人阻止了他。stop“阻止”是动词，后加宾语，he“他”的宾格形式是him。故填him。
86．photos 87．four/4 88．In 89．are 90．them 91．likes 92．at 93．with 94．plays 95．a
【导语】本文主要以机器人Paul的口吻介绍了他们一家的情况，和日常生活。
86．句意：这是一些我们家的照片。some后跟名词复数形式。故填photos。
87．句意：我家有四口人。根据“ They are my father, my mother, my brother and me.”可知，有4口人。故填four/4.
88．句意：在我家，我的父母通常很忙。根据“my family”及语境可知，此处是“在我家里”，in“在……里”。首字母大写。故填In。
89．句意：在我家，我的父母通常很忙。主语是 my parents，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用are。故填are。
90．句意：所以我经常帮助他们做家务。help是动词，后跟人称代词宾格them作宾语。故填them。
91．句意：我妈妈喜欢果汁和面包。主语是My mother，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填likes。
92．句意：在白天，当他们想我，我的家人会打8771 -5632给我。call sb at+电话号码，表示“拨打某人电话”。故填at。
93．句意：在周末，我的家人和我去公园。空处指“和我一起去”，所以用with，连接两个代词。故填with。
94．句意：我哥哥在那里打篮球，而父母在那里打乒乓球。根据“parents play”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是My brother，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填plays。
95．句意：我能记住一切，因为我的身体里有一台电脑。computer是可数名词单数形式，所以应用不定冠词修饰，而computer是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故填a。
96．How 97．from 98．and 99．an 100．There
【导语】本文是雪莱写给埃迪的信，信中介绍自己的日常生活。
96．句意：你今天过得怎么样？根据“... is your day ”可知，询问今天如何，how“如何”符合语境，句首需大写首字母。故填How。
97．句意：我家离学校很远。根据“My home is far away...the school.”可知，此处是far away from短语，意为“远离”，故填from。
98．句意：每天早上，我步行到地铁站，然后乘地铁去学校。前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
99．句意：我到学校大约要花半个小时。根据“It takes me about half... hour to get to school.”可知，此处是half an hour短语，意为“半小时”，故填an。
100．句意：在我的学校附近有一个邮局，书店和图书馆。根据“...is a post office, bookstore and a library near my school.”可知，此处是There be句型，表示“有”，故填There。
101．In 102．is 103．him 104．because 105．put 106．hours 107．thought 108．came 109．a 110．healthy
【导语】本文讲述了Lucy和妈妈为爸爸制作生日蛋糕的经历。
101．句意：早上，爸爸很早就离开了家，说他可能会很晚回来。in the morning“在早上”，固定短语。故填In。
102．句意：爸爸太忙了，以至于忘记了自己的生日。这里是直接引语，陈述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Dad，be动词用is，故填is。
103．句意：爸爸走后，露西想为他做一个生日蛋糕。for是介词，其后跟he的宾格形式him作宾语。故填him。
104．句意：她认为这是一份特别的礼物，因为它是手工制作的。空后“ it was a handmade(手工制作的) one”是“她认为这是一份特别的礼物”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
105．句意：爸爸很重，所以露西在里面放了一点糖。根据“she began to ”可知，讲述的是过去制作的事情，所以这里用put的过去式，还是put。故填put。
106．句意：两个小时后，她们做了一个很棒的蛋糕。two后跟名词的复数形式，故填hours。
107．句意：露西认为她妈妈的主意很好，她做了一张卡片。根据“and she made a card.”可知，时态是一般过去时，空处用think动词的过去式。故填thought。
108．句意：爸爸晚上回来了。本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，空处用come的过去式。故填came。
109．句意：爸爸，你这么忙，但你必须保持一个好的生活习惯。habit是可数名词单数形式，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处用不定冠词a修饰，keep a good living habit“保持良好的生活习惯”。故填a。
110．句意：祝你健康。wish sb+形容词，表示“祝某人……”，形容词作宾语补足语；health的形容词是healthy。故填healthy。
111．to 112．and 113．of 114．was 115．an
【导语】本文作者和他的同学度过了一个有趣的周末。
111．句意：我们想帮助别人，我们学校附近有一个博物馆。根据“We want…help”可知，want to do“想要做”，故填to。
112．句意：天气晴朗炎热。根据“It was sunny…hot.”可知，此处表并列，使用and。故填and。
113．句意：商店里的礼物很便宜，而且有很多人。根据“a lot…people there可知，a lot of“许多”。故填of。
114．句意：下午12点，我们听到有人说礼品店着火了。根据“we heard someone say there…a fire in the gift shop.”可知，此处为there be句型，时态为一般过去时，主语为名词单数，使用be动词was。故填was。
115．句意：这是多么令人兴奋的一天啊！根据“What…exciting day it was!”可知，此处为感叹句，结构为What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓！exciting以元音音素开头，使用an。故填an。
116．up 117．doesn’t 118．were 119．it 120．to
【导语】本文介绍了泰德起晚了，没有吃早饭。他午饭去快餐店买了一个鱼肉汉堡，他很快就吃完了。
116．句意：他起晚了，在校车到达之前还没吃早饭。get up“起床”，故填up。
117．句意：但是他不喜欢西红柿。连词but前后表示转折关系，but前介绍他喜欢的食物，but后介绍他不喜欢的食物，like是实义动词，时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此助动词用doesn’t，故填doesn’t。
118．句意：他要买一个牛肉汉堡，但是只有鱼肉汉堡和鸡肉汉堡。分析句子可知，此处使用there be句型，主语“only fish hamburgers and chicken hamburgers”是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，根据“asked”可知，此处用一般过去时，be动词使用were，故填were。
119．句意：泰德不喜欢鸡肉，他从来没有吃过它，所以他要了一个鱼肉汉堡。此处代指不可数名词chicken，用代词it，故填it。
120．句意：他非常高兴吃了一顿美味的午餐。be happy to do sth表示“很高兴做某事”，故填to。
121．on 122．are 123．it 124．a 125．like
【导语】本文是Helen写给Lisa的一封信，信中介绍了将要去纽约度假的事情。
121．句意：我父母和我现在正在纽约度假。根据“I are…a vacation in New York now.”可知，on a vacation“在度假”。故填on。
122．句意：我们现在正在参观自由女神像。根据“We…visiting the Statue of Liberty right now.”可知，本句为现在进行时，主语为We，空填be动词are。故填are。
123．句意：太棒了，不是吗？根据“It’s great, isn’t… ”可知，此处为反意疑问句，空填主语it。故填it。
124．句意：你在澳大利亚玩得开心吗？根据“Are you having…good time in Australia ”可知，have a good time“玩得开心”，故填a。
125．句意：那里的天气怎么样？根据“What’s the weather…there ”可知，此处为询问天气句型，What’s the weather like there 故填like。
126．to 127．There 128．are 129．a 130．Then
【导语】本文讲了现在很多中国人喜欢出去度假。这个星期六，父亲开车带我们去乡村游玩。离那乡村不远有一片湖泊，很多人在湖边钓鱼。我们坐在一棵大树下吃食物和喝饮料。后来下雨了，我们不得不赶快回家。
126．句意：他们想出去看看不同的东西，做一些有趣的事情。根据want to do sth“想要做某事”可知，这里要填to，故填to。
127．句意：离那乡村不远有一片湖泊。这里是there be句型，意为“有……”，在句首首字母大写，故填There。
128．句意：当我们到达那里时，许多人正在湖边钓鱼。因为全文是一般现在时，且主语many people“很多人”是复数，所以要填are与fishing构成现在进行时，故填are。
129．句意：我们拿出食物和饮料，坐在一棵大树下。因为“big”读音是以辅音音素开头，且“tree”是可数名词单数，所以这里要填不定冠词a表示“一”，故填a。
130．句意：然后我们冒雨开车回家。根据空格前句“天开始下雨”可知，应该说然后我们冒雨开车回家，then“然后”，在句首首字母大写，故填Then。
131．(b)usy 132．(S)o 133．(w)aited 134．(d)resses 135．(t)ried 136．(c)ome 137．(w)orried 138．(c)ar 139．(e)nough 140．(e)xcited
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了周六韩梅在爸爸的陪同下买裙子的过程。
131．句意：她的妈妈上班是忙的。根据“She had to go shopping with her father”可知妈妈没时间，结合首字母应是忙的，故填(b)usy。
132．句意：所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Her father doesn’t like shopping”和“Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car”可知两句是因果关系，故填(S)o。
133．句意：所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸坐在车里等韩梅，而由“and”可知也应为一般过去时，故填(w)aited。
134．句意：韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“She wanted to buy a new dress”可知韩梅需要买裙子，而由“different colours and styles”可知应用其复数形式，故填(d)resses。
135．句意：韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“one dress after another”可知应是一件接一件的试穿，try on“试穿”，而由“Han Mei looked at”可知应用一般过去时，故填(t)ried。
136．句意：两个小时后，韩梅没有从商店出来。根据“Her father waited and waited. After two hours, Han Mei didn’t...”可知他的爸爸等呀等，所以此处应是还没出来，come out of“从……出来”符合语境，助动词后续动词原形，故填(c)ome。
137．句意：他的爸爸有点担心。根据“Why does she stay in the shop for so long ”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸有点担心，故填(w)orried。
138．句意：他下了车。根据前文可知爸爸在车里等韩梅，所以此处应是从车里出来，故填(c)ar。
139．句意：她没有足够的钱。根据“After her father paid the money”并结合首字母可知应是钱不够，故填(e)nough。
140．句意：韩梅看见她的爸爸是非常兴奋的。此处应填形容词，根据上题可知韩梅没有足够的钱，结合首字母可知韩梅应是兴奋的，故填(e)xcited。
141．are 142．for 143．and 144．with 145．What
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍布莱克一家周日都在做什么。
141．句意：布莱克一家都在家。此处需要be动词作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语“The Blacks”是复数，故填are。
142．句意：她正在为全家人做饭。根据“She is cooking...the whole family.”可知，此处是cook for sb短语，意为“为某人做饭”，故填for。
143．句意：他正坐在椅子上看报纸。前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
144．句意：安是汤姆的妹妹，她正在她的房间里和一只猫玩。根据“Ann is Tom’s sister and she is playing...a cat in her room.”可知，此处是play with短语，意为“和……玩”，故填with。
145．句意：多么幸福的家庭啊！根据“...a happy family”可知，此处是感叹句强调的中心词是可数名词单数family，用“What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数！”句型，故填What。
146．a 147．children 148．so 149．left 150．worked 151．went 152．plays 153．hard 154．had 155．at
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mr. White一家的幸福生活。
146．句意：六十年前我出生在英国的一个小村庄。village“村庄”可数名词单数，句中这里表泛指“一个小村庄”，故填a。
147．句意：我家有四个孩子，所以我们有一个大家庭。观察句子，该空前有数词four，可知应该用child的复数形式，故填children。
148．句意：我家有四个孩子，所以我们有一个大家庭。根据“There were four children in my family, … we had a big family.”，可知句子逻辑是：因果关系，故填so。
149．句意：我的哥哥杰克和妹妹玛丽在13岁时离开了学校，因为我的家庭太穷了。根据时间状语“at the age of thirteen”，可知时态为一般过去时，故填left。
150．句意：他们在一家鞋店工作。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里谓语动词用worked，故填worked。
151．句意：我的弟弟大卫和我在八岁的时候去上学。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里谓语动词用went，故填went。
152．句意：我喜欢莎士比亚的戏剧，比如《哈姆雷特》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。根据“like Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.”可知这里是指戏剧，play作名词是可数的，故填plays。
153．句意：我的父母工作很努力。观察句子，这里副词修饰动词worked，故填hard。
154．句意：所以我不得不为家人做晚餐。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里用have的过去式had，故填had。
155．句意：那时的生活很艰难，但我们很幸福。固定短语：at that time“在那个时候”符合语境，故填at。
156．by 157．visited 158．shop 159．took 160．the 161．her 162．But 163．robots 164．difficult/hard 165．all
【导语】本文讲述的是海伦和同学们的学校旅行以及他们的感受。
156．句意：海伦和她的同学坐火车去学校旅行。根据“Helen and her classmates went on a school trip … train.”可知此处表达的是乘坐火车去旅行。by+交通工具“乘坐某种交通工具”，by train“乘火车”。故填by。
157．句意：她们参观了一个关于机器人的博物馆并且导游教他们如何制作模型机器人。根据“the guide taught them how to make a model robot”导游教他们如何做机器人模型。可知他们去参观了博物馆。taught是teach的过去式，可知空格处应填visit“参观”的过去式visited。故填visited。
158．句意：在那之后，他们去了一个礼品店。根据“In … shop, she bought some lovely gifts for … parents ”在商店她给父母买了一些可爱的礼物。可知去的是礼品店。gift shop“礼品店”。故填shop。
159．句意：她学习了很多关于机器人的内容并且拍了许多照片。根据“… a lot of photos”可知此处表达的是拍照片。take photos“照相”，通读全文可知要用一般过去时，应填take的过去式took。故填took。
160．句意：在礼品店她给父母买了一些可爱的礼物。根据“After that, they went to a gift…”可知他们去了礼品店，上文提到过这个商店，再次提起时，要用定冠词the。故填the。
161．句意：在礼品店她给父母买了一些可爱的礼物。根据“she bought some lovely gifts for … parents ”可知她是给她的父母买礼物。her“她的”。故填her。
162．句意：但是她的同学吉姆认为这个旅行很糟糕。根据“Helen thought this trip was interesting.”海伦认为这个旅行很有趣和“Jim thought the trip was terrible”吉姆认为这个旅行很糟糕。可知前后是转折关系，应填but“但是”。位于句首，首字母大写。故填But。
163．句意：他对机器人不感兴趣。根据“They … a science museum about robots”他们参观了一个关于机器人的博物馆和“Jim thought the trip was terrible”吉姆认为这个旅行很糟糕。可知吉姆对机器人不感兴趣。robot“机器人”，前面没有限定词，可知此处要用复数robots。故填robots。
164．句意：这个博物馆的房间太暗了，所以对他来说很难拍照。根据“The museum rooms were dark so it was … for him to take photos.”可知房间太暗了，拍照太难了。此处应填difficult/hard“困难的”。故填difficult/hard。
165．句意：他一点也不喜欢这个旅行。根据“He didn’t like the trip at ….”可知此处表达的是他一点也不喜欢这个旅行。not … at all“一点也不”。故填all。
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