2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末素养提升卷 仁爱科普版(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末素养提升卷 仁爱科普版(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末素养提升卷
仁爱科普版
(考试时间:120 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号
填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分 25 分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共 5 题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)
1.A.Yes, I have. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I am.
2.A.Yes, I know. B.That’s great. C.I’m sorry to hear that.
3. A.Hold the line, please. B.Sorry, I won’t do it again. C.I don’t think so.
4.A.Yes, you may. B.Can I take a message C.Please hold on.
5. A.Hello. I’m Linda. B.Why are you calling me C.Sorry, she isn’t at home now.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 8 题;每题 1 分,满分 8 分)
听材料,回答小题。
6.What type of sofa did Meimei buy
A.Brand new. B.Second-hand. C.Hand-made.
7.What color is the sofa
A.Red. B.Green. C.Purple.
请听对话,回答下列小题。
8.How many times has Wang Lin been to Singapore
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Never.
9.What doesn’t Wang Lin like about Singapore
A.Food. B.People. C.Weather.
10.Why didn’t Wang Lin take photos at the Night Safari
A.His camera didn’t work. B.He lost his camera. C.He left his camera in the hotel.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
11.When does the train arrive at Hangzhou Railway Station
A.12:00 a.m. B.5:20 p.m. C.11:30 a.m.
12.How much is the ticket for the hard sleeper
A.125 yuan. B.145 yuan. C.185 yuan.
13.How many tickets does the man want
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 题;每题 1 分,满分 7 分)
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
14.How did the girl travel
A.By plane. B.By train. C.By high-speed rail.
15.How many places did the girl visit
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
16.What was the weather like that day
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。
17.How was the weather that day
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
18.What was the boy doing when he crossed the road
A.Making a phone call. B.Listening to music. C.Talking with a girl.
19.Who called the police
A.The driver. B.Tom. C.The boy.
20.What did Tom do at last
A.He told the policeman about the traffic accident.
B.He took the girl to the hospital.
C.He called the hospital.
第四节 听短文填空(共 5 题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A plan for a field trip
Time April 27th, this 21
Place The People’s Park
Activities Go 22 and take some photos in the morning
Have a 23 at noon
Sing and 24
Go back at 25 p.m.
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分 25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 10 题;每题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Li Lin, a 23-year-old volunteer (志愿者) at the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023, shared his experience and 26 on the Internet.“I was only 8 years old 27 Beijing hosted (主办) the Summer Olympics in 2008. At that time when I was watching TV, I thought 28 working for the Olympics some day. 15 years later, my dream came true. I am so 29 to be a volunteer here.”
He said holding such games was a great chance to make the world 30 China’s power and beauty. “Seeing the beautiful buildings and places, I was 31 touched by our country’s fast economic development (经济发展). It’s hard not to 32 being a Chinese!” said Li Lin.
Li Lin and his team mainly worked on checking tickets for the games. In order to make sure everyone takes the 33 seat to watch the games, he and his team had to face the hot weather outside and kept on working 34 everyone went in and was seated.
“Volunteering is a fantastic experience. I get a lot of happiness from the job. I’ll do volunteering jobs again and 35 more people to join us in the future,” said Li Lin.
26.A.disappointment B.excitement C.sadness
27.A.what B.where C.when
28.A.about B.for C.on
29.A.relaxed B.crazy C.excited
30.A.notice B.explain C.refuse
31.A.mainly B.especially C.deeply
32.A.be full of B.be proud of C.be worried about
33.A.soft B.total C.proper
34.A.until B.because C.but
35.A.slow B.invite C.raise
第二节 短文填空(满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was young, I was so interested in Chinese movies 36 I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kungju and xiqu. I often dreamed to go to China one day. 37 (lucky),when I was learning theater at university, there was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China 38 in India. I 39 (decide) to go to China and learn Beijing opera in a Chinese theater school. 40 school offered me a chance to practice. It was good because Icould practice whenever I wanted. Also, I had private lessons. The teacher would give me one to one class for three hours. That was the best part of 41 (I) study in China. I'm thankful to have this chance 42 (learn) the beautiful art. I learned a lot from my study in China. It greatly influenced me and helped me develop into a more 43 (skill) actor. This Chinese art gives me plenty 44 tools and I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe. Ihave set up an art center to teach Beijing opera. Now there are more 45 (fan) of Beijing opera in my country.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共 20 题;每题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In 2024 many kids’ movies hit the screen. With so many great ones to choose from, we’ve picked three of them for you. Let’s take a look together!
Release Date: Feb 2,2024 Orion and the DarkOrion has a great many fears—but he is especially afraid of the dark. So you can imagine his surprise when an embodiment (化身) of the dark appears to take him on an adventure to show him there is nothing to be afraid of. This movie was written by Charlie Kaufman, after he wrote Being John Malkovich.
Release Date: May 31, 2024 Robot DreamsThis film, based on the comic by Sara Varon, received an Oscar nomination (提名) for Best Animated Feature. It is about a dog who, to help with feeling lonely, orders a robot to be his friend. The lack (缺少) of words and all sadness tell us that it is not exactly for kids, but the older people might lose themselves into it.
Release Date: Dec 20, 2024 Mufasa: The Lion KingBarry Jenkins directs a prequel (前传) to The Lion King about Mufasa and his relationship with Scar. This one will be done in a new realistic-looking style, similar to the 2019 remake of The Lion King, and the two famous actors, Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner, even play as Timon and Pumbaa once again.
46.Which kids’movie also attracted (吸引) old people
A.Robot Dreams. B.Orion and the Dark.
C.Being John Malkovich. D.Mufasa: The lion King.
47.Which of the following is mentioned in the text
A.The three movies were released on the same day.
B.Being John Malkovich was written by Charlie Kaufman.
C.Orion is afraid of the dark so he makes friends with a robot.
D.Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner act well though they are new.
48.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text
A.Science. B.Culture. C.Nature. D.Films.
The King on a HillIntroduction: Robert built a palace on a hill. One day, three men came... Type (类型): a true and different history story Time and Place: 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. on weekends in the Star Theater Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two The Green IslandIntroduction: On an island, elephants are as small as dogs. Doctor Dave found the island... Type: a magic and wonderful animal story Time and Place: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. from Friday to Sunday in the art museum Price: 50 yuan
Jim’s Personal FestivalIntroduction: Jim prepares a small music party for several birds in a forest... Type: a relaxing story of nature Time and Place: 5:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. on Friday in the music hall Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two The Man in BlackIntroduction: Sara met a strange man in black. He told Sara a secret of her family… Type: an exciting and special family story Time and Place: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. every Friday and Sunday in the City Library Price: 40 yuan
49.How much is a ticket for the play about a history story
A.40 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.60 yuan.
50.Where can you spend two hours watching a play on Saturday
A.In the Star Theater. B.In the art museum.
C.In the music hall.
51.Diana enjoys music shows so she may watch ________.
A.The King on a Hill B.The Green Island
C.Jim’s Personal Festival
Many people like travelling, and different people choose different ways to travel.
First, travelling by bike may be an interesting way. It can make people healthy. And the most important reason is that it doesn’t need much money or take much preparing time. With a bike, you can go everywhere you want. And all the sceneries (风景) will come into your eyes.
What’s more, a self-driving tour is also a good way of travelling. You’re free to choose where to go and how long you stay in a place, but it needs much money.
Travelling in groups is also a popular way of travelling. But the freedom and personal choice (选择) may be limited when travelling in a group. As a tourist group has lots of people, personal needs cannot be allowed. The travelling plan is always decided by the guide. When travelling with a group, one has to give up his own interests and keep travelling with the group to the places which he may not want to visit at all.
52.How many ways of travelling does the writer give in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
53.What does the underlined word “limited” mean in Paragraph 4
A.扩大 B.限制 C.增加 D.完善
54.What does the writer think of travelling in groups
A.The guide can meet group members’ needs.
B.Group members can enjoy much freedom.
C.Group members have to give up some of their interests.
D.The guide can lead group members to anywhere.
55.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Choose a Good Travelling Partner
B.Travelling Is Becoming More Fun
C.Different Ways of Travelling
D.Travelling with a Group Is Great
Have you ever watched the movie Pegasus 2 It’s a comedy (喜剧片) and it’s really exciting. The main character is Zhang Chi. He was once a great racer, but unluckily, he failed (失败) in a race and got hurt. Later, he taught people how to drive at a driving school. Although he lived a simple life, he still loved speed. When an old car factory owner offered to help pay for him to enter the Bayanbulak Rally (巴音布鲁克拉力赛), Zhang said yes at once.
With the help of his two friends, Zhang formed a team. The team also had a young and skilled racer and a student who really wanted to learn and race. They met many problems and solved them together by working hard. During the race, all the competitors were fast and wanted to win, but Zhang and his teammates were the best. They knew they were special because they raced not just for the prize, but also for the fun of competing and the friendship they had. Finally, Zhang and his team won the race with their great efforts.
The movie shows that with skills, courage (勇气) and working together, dreams will come true. For a race team, teamwork is the key to success. The story encourages us not to give up our dreams, no matter how hard they are.
56.What kind of movie is Pegasus 2
A.A cartoon. B.A comedy. C.An action movie. D.A scary (恐怖的) movie.
57.What was Zhang’s job after failing as a racer
A.A bus driver. B.A taxi driver. C.A driving teacher. D.A company manager.
58.Why did Zhang’s team think they were special
A.Because they tried their best.
B.Because they wanted to watch the movie.
C.Because they just wanted to complete the race.
D.Because they raced for the prize, fun and friendship.
59.From the passage, what is the most important for a race team to win
A.Fun. B.Luck. C.Money. D.Teamwork.
60.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “encourages”
A.鼓励 B.产生 C.联想 D.利用
My name is Mary. I am a middle school student. I like traveling. I dreamed of visiting Beijing many times before. Last month my dream came true.
Last month I went there with my parents. 61 The next morning I got up early and packed (打包) my backpack (双肩包) for the trip. After packing everything, I sat in the living room and waited to set off.
We didn’t take the plane. 62 It was a long trip! It took us 25 hours to get there by train.
After breakfast and a short rest, we began our visit. We visited many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. 63 We really enjoyed ourselves that week.
After visiting so many exciting places of interest, I felt very tired. But I was excited and happy. 64 That’s because I learned a lot about the history of the city.
As soon as I arrived home, I talked about the trip with my classmates on the Internet. 65 They were happy to see the photos and they said what a great trip I had had.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.We decided to go there by train.
B.I was too excited to go to sleep the night before we started.
C.Do you know why I felt happy
D.I also showed them some photos that I took.
E.They are all fascinating, especially the Great Wall.
第二节 阅读表达。(共 5 题;每题 2 分,满分 10 分)
THE FRENCH love bread of all types, but the baguette (法棍) famously holds a special place. Whether it's toasted with butter at breakfast or served in a basket at dinner, this bread has a role to play in almost every meal. It’s reported that about 320 baguettes are eaten per second. That’s an average (平均数) of half a baguette per person per day, and around 10 billion baguettes per year.
The baguette is much more than just food. It’s also a symbol of French culture and history. But how did this simple yet delicious bread come to be
The short answer: No one is certain who invented the baguette. Some people suggest that the idea of a long bread was brought from Vienna in the 19th century. Others believe it was created during the French Revolution. It was Napoleon Bonaparte who decided its shape so that soldiers could easily carry it. The baguette became popular in Paris in the 1920s. However, it took some time for the long loaf to be accepted in the countryside. At that time, people in rural areas preferred darker, round bread that could be kept longer.
During World War I, the baguette played an important role. It was a way for the French to keep their cultural identity (身份) when the country was taken over by Germany. Although faced with food shortages, bakers continued to make baguettes. During the war, the bread brought comfort to French people.
The traditional baguette is so important in French culture that it’s protected by law. In 1993, the French Bread Law was passed. It sets the rules for making a traditional baguette. According to the law, the baguette can only be made on site (现场) and with specific ingredients: wheat flour, water, yeast (酵母) and salt. Only three additives (添加剂) are allowed: 2% bean flour, 0. 5% soy flour, and 0. 3% wheat malt (小麦芽) flour.
Each year, Paris holds a competition to choose the best baguette in the city. The winner receives a medal and a prize of 4, 000 euros. They also receive the honor of becoming a baguette supplier (供应商) to the Elysee Palace (爱丽舍宫) for a year.
The next time you bite into a baguette, remember the rich history and cultural importance that this bread carries. Bon appétit (祝您好胃口)!
66.The French love bread of all types, but the baguette is their favourite, isn't it
67.How many baguettes are eaten per minute
68.When did the baguette become popular in Paris
69.What kind of role did the baguette play during World War I
70.When you go to the bakery next time, would you like to buy a loaf of baguette Why or why not (please give at least two reasons)
第四部分 情景交际 (满分 10 分)
补全对话(共 5 题;每题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Jacky. Have you ever been to Sanya
B: Yes, I have.
A: How many times have you been there
B: 71 .
A: Only once When did you go there
B: Two years ago.
A: 72
B: It’s great! I really love it.
A: 73
B: Yes, I did. I went swimming in the sea every day. Sometimes we surfed.
A: Surfed 74
B:I learned to surf from my uncle before I came here.
A: Would you like to teach me how to surf
B: 75 . I’ll teach you how to surf next summer holiday.
第五部分 写作 (满分 10 分)
76.研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动,深受学生的喜爱,为此,请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。
内容要点如下:
(1) Learn about tea picking;
(2) Observe (观察) plants and animals;
(3) Plant trees along the river;
(4) Visit places of interest and museums.
注意:
(1) 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
(2) 词数80左右;
(3) 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译,补充一两点个人看法;
(4) 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:experience v. 体验 nature n.自然 meaningful adj.有意义的
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
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《2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末素养提升卷 仁爱科普版 》参考答案
1.A
【原文】略
2.C
【原文】略
3.A
【原文】Hello, may I speak to Mike
4.C
【原文】略
5.C
【原文】May I speak to Linda
6.B 7.C
【原文】M: Wow, you bought a new sofa again, Meimei
W: Yes. But it’s second-hand. I like its color. You know purple is my favourite color.
M: That’s not bad at all! How much did you pay
W: Only 150 yuan.
M: Too cool!
8.B 9.A 10.C
【原文】W: Hello. Wang Lin. Where did you go I haven’t seen you for a few weeks.
M: Oh, Lingling. I went to Singapore with my parents. It’s my second time going there.
W: What do you think of the weather in Singapore
M: I like it. And I also like the people there. They are friendly.
W: How about the food there
M: I don’t like the food because it’s too expensive.
W: Did you visit the Night Safari there
M: Yes, but I didn’t take any photos.
W: Why Is there anything wrong with your camera
M: No, because I left it in my hotel.
W: That’s too bad.
11.B 12.A 13.A
【原文】
W: Hello! Shanghai Railway Station. What can I do for you
M: I’d like to book some tickets to Hangzhou on July 6th.
W: OK. The train leaves at 12:00 a.m. and arrives at Hangzhou Railway Station at 5:20 p.m.
M: What about the ticket price
W: We have tickets at 125 yuan for the hard sleeper and 185 yuan for the soft sleeper. Which one do you want
M: I want 3 tickets for the soft sleeper. My number is 5680-9021.
W: OK. Please come to our office to get your tickets before 11:30 a.m.
M: Thank you.
W: You are welcome.
14.B 15.C 16.A
【原文】
Last Friday, I took a trip to Yuntai Mountain, Henan Province. I first took the train to Xinxiang with my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about 60 kilometers away from Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9:00 p.m. There were many people on the train. Most people on the train slept at night, but we were too excited to fall asleep until late into night. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:00 a.m.
The next day. At the train station, we waited about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. When we got off the bus, we found a restaurant and had a good breakfast. Then we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We visited two interesting places in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited three places. We felt very excited.
But we took few photos because of the rain. I bought something for myself, and Liu Fang bought a gift for her brother. We really enjoyed this trip.
17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
【原文】
It was about five o’clock in the afternoon. Tom was on his way home after school. It was cloudy. He was walking on Main Road. Suddenly he saw a small yellow car coming very fast. Just then a boy was crossing the road with a girl. They were talking happily so they didn’t see the car. The driver wanted to stop his car but he could not. The car knocked them down. The boy wasn’t hurt. He stood up by himself. Tom saw that the girl was hurt. He called the police at once. The driver got out of the car he looked at the girl and was very worried. Soon a police car came. A policeman took the girl to the hospital. Another policeman went up to Tom. Tom told him all about the traffic accident.
21.Sunday 22.boating 23.picnic 24.dance 25.5:30
【原文】
Hi everyone. We are going to have a field trip to the people’s park this Sunday. It’s on September twenty seventh. We’ll go there by bus at seven in the morning. And we can get there at half past eight. In the morning we will go boating and take some photos. Then we are going to have a picnic at noon. We will sing and dance happily in the afternoon. It's time for us to return at half past five pm. I hope we will have a wonderful time there.
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了23岁的李林在杭州亚运会做志愿者的经历,分享了他的感受以及对志愿工作的看法。
26.句意:23岁的李林是2023年杭州亚运会的志愿者,他在网上分享了自己的经历和兴奋之情。
disappointment失望;excitement兴奋;sadness悲伤。根据下文“15 years later, my dream came true.”可知,实现梦想应该是兴奋的。故选B。
27.句意:2008年北京举办夏季奥运会时,我只有8岁。
what什么;where哪里;when当……时候。根据句意可知,此处表示时间,即当北京举办夏季奥运会的时候。故选C。
28.句意:当时,当我看电视的时候,我想着有一天能为奥运会工作。
about关于;for为了;on在……上面。根据语境可知,此处表示想着有一天能为奥运会工作,think about表示“考虑,思考”。故选A。
29.句意:我很兴奋能在这里做志愿者。
relaxed放松的;crazy疯狂的;excited兴奋的。根据上文“ 15 years later, my dream came true.”可知,梦想实现应该是兴奋的。故选C。
30.句意:他说举办这样的比赛是一个让世界注意到中国力量和美丽的绝佳机会。
notice注意到;explain解释;refuse拒绝。根据上文“He said holding such games was a great chance to make the world...”可知,举办比赛能让世界注意到中国。故选A。
31.句意:看到美丽的建筑和地方,我被我们国家快速的经济发展深深打动了。
mainly主要地;especially尤其;deeply深深地。根据上文“Seeing the beautiful buildings and places”可知,此处表示被深深打动。故选C。
32.句意:很难不为自己是中国人而感到自豪!
be full of充满;be proud of为……感到自豪;be worried about担心。根据前文“Seeing the beautiful buildings and places, I was...touched by our country’s fast economic development.”可知,此处表示为自己是中国人感到自豪。故选B。
33.句意:为了确保每个人都能坐在合适的座位上观看比赛,他和他的团队不得不面对外面的炎热天气,一直工作到每个人都进去就座。
soft柔软的;total总的;proper合适的。根据“takes the...seat to watch the games”可知,此处表示合适的座位。故选C。
34.句意:为了确保每个人都能坐在合适的座位上观看比赛,他和他的团队不得不面对外面的炎热天气,一直工作到每个人都进去就座。
until直到;because因为;but但是。根据句意可知,此处表示一直工作直到每个人都进去就座。故选A。
35.句意:我将会再次做志愿工作,并邀请更多的人加入我们。
slow减速;invite邀请;raise提高。根据上文“I’ll do volunteering jobs again”可知,此处句意为邀请更多的人加入我们。故选B。
36.that 37.Luckily 38.or 39.decided 40.The 41.my 42.to learn 43.skillful 44.of 45.fans
【导语】本文主要讲了作者因对中国电影感兴趣赴华学京剧,经历影响自己并推动京剧在祖国发展。
36.句意:当我年轻的时候,我对中国电影非常感兴趣,以至于我想更多地了解中国文化,比如功夫和戏曲。根据“I was so interested in Chinese movies”以及“I wanted to know more about Chinese culture”可知,这里表示“如此……以至于……”,so...that...引导结果状语从句,符合语境。故填that。
37.句意:幸运的是,当我在大学学习戏剧时,有一个在中国或印度学习亚洲戏剧艺术的项目。根据“when I was learning theater at university, there was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China...in India.”可知,有一个去中国或印度学习亚洲戏剧艺术的项目,这是一件幸运的事。“luckily”是副词,意为“幸运地”,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Luckily。
38.句意:幸运的是,当我在大学学习戏剧时,有一个在中国或印度学习亚洲戏剧艺术的项目。根据“either in China...in India”可知,这里表示“要么……要么……”,either...or...是固定短语,符合语境。故填or。
39.句意:我决定去中国,在一所中国戏剧学校学习京剧。根据“I...to go to China and learn Beijing opera in a Chinese theater school.”可知,这里缺少谓语动词,文章时态是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故填decided。
40.句意:学校给了我一个练习的机会。此处特指“a Chinese theater school”,要用定冠词 the,故填The。
41.句意:那是我在中国学习的最好部分。根据“That was the best part of...study in China.”可知,这里表示“我在中国学习”,“I”对应的形容词性物主代词是“my”,意为“我的”,修饰名词study。故填my。
42.句意:我很感激有这个机会学习这门美丽的艺术。此处用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to learn。
43.句意:它极大地影响了我,帮助我成长为一个更有技巧的演员。此处用形容词修饰名词actor,“skill”是名词,意为“技巧”,对应的形容词是“skillful”,意为“有技巧的”。故填skillful。
44.句意:这种中国艺术给了我很多工具,我可以在欧洲表演其他节目时使用它们。plenty of“大量的,许多的”,固定短语。故填of。
45.句意:现在我的国家有更多的京剧迷了。“fan”是可数名词,意为“迷;粉丝”,more后接可数名词复数形式。故填fans。
46.A 47.B 48.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了2024年三部儿童电影的相关信息,包括上映时间、剧情简介及特色等。
46.细节理解题。根据“Robot Dreams...the older people might lose themselves into it.”可知,《机器人总动员》不仅吸引孩子,也能让老年人沉浸其中。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“This movie was written by Charlie Kaufman, after he wrote Being John Malkovich.”可知,《成为约翰·马尔科维奇》由查理·考夫曼创作。故选B。
48.推理判断题。全文围绕三部儿童电影的剧情、制作等展开,属于电影推荐内容。故选D。
49.C 50.B 51.C
【导语】本文是四则活动宣传广告,分别介绍了《山丘上的国王》《绿岛》《吉姆的个人节日》和《黑衣人》的剧情类型、时间地点及票价信息。
49.细节理解题。根据“The King on a Hill”部分“Type (类型): a true and different history story”和“Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two”可知,《山丘上的国王》讲述的是历史故事,单人票价为60元。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据“The Green Island”部分“Time and Place: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. from Friday to Sunday in the art museum”可知,《绿岛》可以在周六观看,且时长为2小时,地点是艺术博物馆。故选B。
51.推理判断题。根据“Jim’s Personal Festival”部分“Introduction: Jim prepares a small music party for several birds…”可知,《吉姆的个人节日》会呈现音乐表演。故选C。
52.B 53.B 54.C 55.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的旅行方式,包括骑自行车旅行、自驾游和跟团旅行,分析了每种旅行方式的特点和优缺点。
52.细节理解题。根据“First, travelling by bike may be an interesting way.”及“What’s more, a self-driving tour is also a good way of travelling.”以及“Travelling in groups is also a popular way of travelling.”可知,作者在文中提到了骑自行车旅行、自驾游和跟团旅行这三种旅行方式。故选B。
53.词句猜测题。根据“As a tourist group has lots of people, personal needs cannot be allowed. The travelling plan is always decided by the guide.”可知,跟团旅行时个人需求不能被满足,旅行计划由导游决定。由此可推测limited表示“限制”,当跟团旅行时自由和个人选择会受到限制。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据“When travelling with a group, one has to give up his own interests and keep travelling with the group to the places which he may not want to visit at all.”可知,作者认为跟团旅行时成员不得不放弃自己的一些兴趣,跟随团队去一些可能根本不想去的地方。故选C。
55.最佳标题题。文章开篇指出不同的人选择不同的旅行方式,接着分别介绍了骑自行车旅行、自驾游和跟团旅行这三种旅行方式及其特点。所以文章最好的标题是Different Ways of Travelling“不同的旅行方式”。故选C。
56.B 57.C 58.D 59.D 60.A
【导语】本文是一篇电影介绍类说明文,主要讲述了喜剧电影《飞驰人生2》的剧情和主题,强调团队合作和追逐梦想的重要性。
56.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“It’s a comedy (喜剧片)”可直接得出电影类型为喜剧。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“he taught people how to drive at a driving school”可知,张驰失败后的职业是驾校教练。故选C。
58.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“they raced not just for the prize, but also for the fun of competing and the friendship”可知,他们参赛的目的是奖金、竞赛乐趣和友谊。故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“For a race team, teamwork is the key to success”直接点明团队合作是获胜的关键。故选D。
60.词句猜测题。根据划线词“encourages”的上下文“not to give up our dreams”及中文标注“勇气”的并列语境,可知意为“鼓励”。故选A。
61.B 62.A 63.E 64.C 65.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中学生Mary实现梦想去北京旅行的经历,包括出发前的兴奋、乘坐火车、游览名胜以及旅行后的分享。
61.根据“The next morning I got up early and packed my backpack…”可知,这是第二天早晨的活动,所以按照时间顺序,空处应是前一天晚上的活动,选项B“出发前一晚我兴奋得睡不着”符合语境。故填B。
62.根据“We didn’t take the plane… It was a long trip! It took us 25 hours to get there by train.”可知,此处与他们乘坐的交通工具的情况有关,选项A“我们决定乘火车去那里”符合语境。故填A。
63.根据“We visited many places of interest… such as the Great Wall…”可知,这是介绍游览的景点,所以空处应补充对景点的评价,选项E“它们都很迷人,尤其是长城”符合语境。故填E。
64.根据“But I was excited and happy… That’s because I learned a lot…”可知,此处应与心情有关,选项C“你知道我为什么开心吗”符合语境。故填C。
65.根据“They were happy to see the photos…”可知,此次与分享旅游时的照片有关,选项D“我还给他们看了一些我拍的照片”符合语境。故填D。
66.Yes, it is 67.19200. 68.In the 1920s 69.It was a way for the French to keep their cultural identity. 70.Yes, because it is very delicious and there is only three additives in it.
【导语】本文主要介绍了法棍面包在法国的文化地位、历史渊源及其法律保护。
66.根据“THE FRENCH love bread of all types, but the baguette famously holds a special place”可知,法国人喜欢各种面包,但法棍占据特殊地位,故填Yes, it is.
67.根据“It’s reported that about 320 baguettes are eaten per second”可知,每秒消耗320根法棍,每分钟为320×60=19,200根,故填19,200.
68.根据“The baguette became popular in Paris in the 1920s”可知,法棍在20世纪20年代流行于巴黎,故填In the 1920s.
69.根据“During World War I…the bread brought comfort to French people”可知,一战期间法棍通过维持文化认同感抚慰民众,故填It was a way for the French to keep their cultural identity.
70.开放题示例:根据个人偏好回答。参考答案:Yes, because it is very delicious and there is only three additives in it.
71.I have been there only once./ Once 72.What do you think of the city/ Sanya 73.Did you go swimming in the sea /Did you swim in the sea 74.How / when did you learn to surf / Who did you learn to surf from 75.Of course/ Yes, I’d love to..
【导语】本段对话关于去三亚旅游,对话中 A 询问 Jacky 关于三亚旅行的经历,包括去过的次数、对三亚的评价、在三亚的活动以及冲浪技能的来源,Jacky 一一作答,并答应未来教 A 冲浪。
71. 根据“How many times have you been there ”可知,此处是在询问对方去过三亚的次数,故填I have been there only once./ Once
72.根据回答“It’s great! I really love it.”可知,此处是在询问对方对三亚的看法,故填What do you think of the city/ Sanya
73. 根据回答“Yes, I did. I went swimming in the sea every day.”可知,此处是在询问对方是否在海里游泳了,故填Did you go swimming in the sea /Did you swim in the sea
74.根据回答“I learned to surf from my uncle before I came here.”可知,此处是在询问对方从谁那里学的冲浪或者是怎样学会冲浪或者什么时间学会冲浪,故填How / when did you learn to surf / Who did you learn to surf from
75.根据“Would you like to teach me how to surf ”及“I’ll teach you how to surf next summer holiday.”可知,此处是同意教对方冲浪的请求,故填Of course/ Yes, I’d love to.
76.例文
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
Firstly, we went to pick tea in person and made things by hand to experience life. Secondly, we got close to nature and learnt more knowledge by watching real plants and animals. Then, after we visited some museums as well as places of interest, we understood Chinese history and culture more deeply. Finally, we saw some meaningful movies and felt the great changes of our country.
In my opinion, the study trip is helpful for us. We can experience different activities and get close to nature. We can also learn more meaningful things. I hope we will have more chances to take part in these study trips.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏内容要点中的信息,介绍学校组织的到产茶名地“杭州”开展的研学活动。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出这次活动;
第二步,介绍活动中做了什么,体验并学习到了什么;
第三步,介绍自己的看法及感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in person 亲自
②by hand 用手
③in one’s opinion 在某人看来
④take part in 参加
[高分句型]
①Then, after we visited some museums as well as places of interest, we understood Chinese history and culture more deeply.(after引导的时间状语从句)
②I hope we will have more chances to take part in these study trips.(宾语从句)
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