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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 5 Amazing nature
单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
（时间：60 分钟，满分：100 分）
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分)
1．My uncle is like a (guide) star to me and I always turn to him for help.
【答案】guiding
【详解】句意：我叔叔就像是我的指路明灯，我总是向他求助。分析题干可知，此处应用 guide 的动名词
形式 guiding 作定语修饰名词 star。故填 guiding。
2．All citizens are of China’s rich history and technological achievements. (pride)
【答案】proud
【详解】句意：所有公民都为中国丰富的历史和科技成就感到自豪。根据“All citizens are…of China’s rich
history and technological achievements.”以及所给词 pride 可知，这里考查短语 be proud of“为……感到自豪”，
proud“自豪的”符合语境，故填 proud。
3．They found that the monkey was (clever) of all the animals.
【答案】the cleverest
【详解】句意：他们发现这只猴子是所有动物中最聪明的。根据“of all the animals”可知，这是在多个动物
中进行比较，表示三者或三者以上的比较，要用形容词的最高级形式。clever“聪明的”，形容词，其最高级
形式为 cleverest，且形容词最高级前通常需要加定冠词 the。故填 the cleverest。
4．The waterfall (lie) in the deep forest, so it is hard to find it without a guide.
【答案】lies
【详解】句意：这个瀑布位于深林之中，所以没有向导很难找到它。根据“The waterfall…in the deep forest”
可知，这里描述的是瀑布的位置状态，是一个客观事实，用一般现在时。主语 the waterfall 是第三人称单
数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，lie 的第三人称单数形式是 lies，故填 lies。
5．Leap is a film on the Chinese women’s (nation) volleyball team.
【答案】national
【详解】句意：这是一部关于中国女子国家排球队的电影《夺冠》。根据“Chinese women’s…volleyball team”
可知，此处使用形容词 national 修饰“volleyball team”，表示“国家排球队”。故填 national。
6．Colourful lights are shining (bright) across the city.
【答案】brightly
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【详解】句意：城市里灯火通明。此处需要用副词修饰 shining，brightly 意为“明亮地”，副词。故填 brightly。
7．I had to stay one more day in Capital Airport by the haze (雾霾) in years. (bad)
【答案】worst
【详解】句意：由于多年不遇的严重雾霾，我不得不在首都机场多停留一天。根据“in years.”可知此处表示
几年内最糟糕的雾霾，bad 的最高级形式是 worst。故填 worst。
8．The dish would be more delicious with a (salt) sauce.
【答案】salty
【详解】句意：这道菜用咸味酱汁会更美味。空后的“sauce”是名词，需要用形容词来修饰，salt 是名词，
意为 “盐”，其形容词形式是 salty，意为“咸的”，符合语境。故填 salty。
9．The (much) you eat, the (fat) you will get.
【答案】 more fatter
【详解】句意：你吃得越多，就会越胖。该句为“the+比较级+主+谓，the+比较级+主+谓”结构，意为“越……，
越……”。much 比较级为 more，副词修饰动词；fat 的比较级为 fatter，形容词作表语，故填 more；fatter。
10．There are some (cloud) in the sky.
【答案】clouds
【详解】句意：天空中有一些云。cloud“云”，some 后跟可数名词复数。故填 clouds。
11．The Great Wall is crowded with (tour).
【答案】tourists
【详解】句意：长城挤满了游客。根据“The Great Wall is crowded with…”以及提示词可知，此处指长城上
挤满了游客，应用复数名词 tourists“游客”，表泛指。故填 tourists。
12．Someone says “Time is money.” But I think time is (much) important than money.
【答案】more
【详解】句意：有人说“时间就是金钱”。但是我认为时间比金钱要重要得多。根据句中的 than 可知，该句
为比较级，important 为多音节单词，应该用 more 来帮助构成比较级。故填 more。
13．My sister tries to get (good) at playing the piano than last year.
【答案】better
【详解】句意：我的姐姐努力想要在弹钢琴方面比去年更擅长。根据“My sister tries to get...at playing the piano
than last year.”可知，这里是将姐姐现在弹钢琴的水平和去年的水平进行比较，是两者之间的比较，应该使
用比较级。“good”的比较级形式是“better”，“get better at”表示“在……方面变得更好、更擅长”。故填 better。
14．His (behave) is always admirable.
【答案】behaviour/behavior
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【详解】句意：他的行为总是令人钦佩。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作句子的主语，
behaviour/behavior“行为”，为不可数名词。故填 behaviour/behavior。
15．The (design) was given free rein.
【答案】designer
【详解】句意：这位设计师被给予了充分的自由。根据“was given free rein”可知，此处指这位设计师被给
予了充分的自由，用名词单数 designer“设计师”，作主语。故填 designer。
16．It is (like) to rain tomorrow.
【答案】likely
【详解】句意：明天可能会下雨。根据“It is…to rain tomorrow.”可知，此处表示“明天可能会下雨”，be likely
to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“可能做某事”，likely 是形容词，意为“可能的”，符合语境。故填 likely。
17．His illness made him (lonely) and quieter than before.
【答案】lonelier
【详解】句意：他的病使他比以前更孤独、更安静。make sb+形容词“使某人处于……状态”，空处填形容
词，又因为空处位于 than 前，空处形容词用比较级形式。lonely“孤独的”，形容词，比较级为 lonelier，更
常用。故填 lonelier。
18．Bella added some dialogues to make her story even . (interest)
【答案】more interesting
【详解】句意：贝拉添加了一些对话，使她的故事更加有趣。make 后用形容词作宾语补足语，even 修饰
形容词比较级，此处修饰“her story”用 interesting 表示“有趣的”，其比较级为 more interesting。故填 more
interesting。
19．Elephants are than lions. (heavy)
【答案】heavier
【详解】句意：大象比狮子重很多。根据“than...”可知，此处需要填 heavy 的比较级 heavier。故填 heavier。
20．My English teacher gave me some (suggest) about how to learn English well.
【答案】suggestions
【详解】句意：我的英语老师给了一些如何学好英语的建议。根据句意可知，此处用名词，suggest 的名词
suggestion“建议”，可数名词；some 后加可数名词复数。故填 suggestions。
21．This painting is an of his love for nature. (express)
【答案】expression
【详解】句意：这幅画表达了他对大自然的热爱。根据“an...”可知，横线处需填可数名词单数形式，express
“表达”，动词，其名词形式为 expression，意为“表达，表现”。an expression of“……的表达”。故填 expression。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
22．The museum many ancient artworks. (exhibition)
【答案】exhibits
【详解】句意：博物馆展出了许多古代艺术品。exhibition“展览”，名词，其动词为 exhibit；句子时态为一
般现在时，主语“The museum”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式 exhibits。故填 exhibits。
23．The of the sea are affected by the moon. (tide)
【答案】tides
【详解】句意：海水的涨落受到月亮的影响。根据“The......of the sea”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，tide
“潮汐”，名词，其复数形式为 tides。the tides of the sea“海水的涨落”。故填 tides。
24．There are several famous in China. (Mount)
【答案】Mounts
【详解】句意：中国有几座著名的山。several 意为“几个”，修饰可数名词复数；Mount 意为“山”时，为可
数名词，复数直接加 s。故填 Mounts。
25．English is used in international business. (commonly)
【答案】commonly
【详解】句意：英语在国际商务中被普遍使用。根据“is...used”可知，横线处需填副词修饰动词used，commonly
“普遍地”，副词，符合题意。commonly used“普遍使用”。故填 commonly。
26．There are beautiful in this area. (landscape)
【答案】landscapes
【详解】句意：这个地区有许多美丽的风景。根据“are”可知，主语是复数形式，landscape 的复数形式为
landscapes。故填 landscapes。
27．Can you give me a of your new house (describe)
【答案】description
【详解】句意：你能给我描述一下你的新房子吗？冠词 a 修饰名词单数，description 意为“描述”，名词作
宾语。故填 description。
28．This product is made in our town. (local)
【答案】locally
【详解】句意：这个产品是我们镇本地生产的。此处用副词修饰动词，locally 意为“本地地”，副词。故填
locally。
29．They got many at Christmas. (present)
【答案】presents
【详解】句意：圣诞节他们收到了很多礼物。横线前为修饰可数名词复数的限定词“many”，因此需将括号
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
内的“present”改为其复数形式 presents。故填 presents。
30．He answered the question . (calm)
【答案】calmly
【详解】句意：他平静地回答了这个问题。此处应用副词修饰动词 answered，calm 的副词为 calmly，意为
“平静地”。故填 calmly。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
31．Some people are not good at (表达) their feelings.
【答案】expressing
【详解】句意：有些人不善于表达自己的感情。express“表达”，动词；空前的 at 是介词，其后接动词-ing
形式，所以空处应填 express 的动词-ing 形式 expressing。故填 expressing。
32．We have some (共同的) hobbies.
【答案】common
【详解】句意：我们有一些共同的爱好。根据中文提示“共同的”可知，横线处需填一个形容词来修饰名词
“hobbies”。common“共同的”，形容词，符合题意。故填 common。
33．The (当地的) theatre often has wonderful shows.
【答案】local
【详解】句意：这家当地的剧院经常上演精彩的节目。根据“theatre”是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，“当地
的”英文表达是 local，形容词，故填 local。
34．All the furniture is made of (木材).
【答案】wood
【详解】句意：所有的家具都是由木材制成。根据汉语提示可知，wood“木材”，为不可数名词。故填 wood。
35．Can you give me soft’s user (指南)
【答案】guide
【详解】句意：你能给我 soft 的用户指南吗？根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词 guide，名词，在句中作
宾语，user guide 意为“用户指南”，故填 guide。
36．Her smile seemed to (暗示) that she knew the secret.
【答案】suggest
【详解】句意：她的微笑似乎暗示她知道这个秘密。suggest 表示“暗示”，位于不定式 to 后用动词原形，seem
to do“似乎”，为固定短语。故填 suggest。
37．The (设计师) makes his work by mixing the modern and traditional styles.
【答案】designer
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【详解】句意：这位设计师把现代和传统的风格结合在一起设计他的作品。根据所给中文提示，可拼写出
单词 designer，名词，符合语境，故填 designer。
38．Do you want to (探索) the white world in the film Frozen
【答案】explore
【详解】句意：你想探索电影《冰雪奇缘》中的白色世界吗？explore“探索”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。
故填 explore。
39．My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals.
【答案】scientist
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一位研究气候变化对动物影响的科学家。根据题意和汉语提示可知，scientist“科
学家”，可数名词，a 后接名词单数形式。故填 scientist。
40．Please (描述) the appearance of your father more carefully so that I can draw a picture of him.
【答案】describe
【详解】句意：请更仔细地描述一下你父亲的外貌，这样我才能画出他的画像。根据句子结构，空格处应
填入动词作谓语，根据所给中文提示可拼写出单词 describe，动词，句子为祈使句，故动词 describe 应用
原形。故填 describe。
41．You can see insects flying freely over flower gardens and wild (田野).
【答案】fields
【详解】句意：你可以看到昆虫在花园和荒野上自由地飞舞。“田野”的英文表达为 field，是可数名词，根
据句子语境可知，这里描述的是昆虫在多个花园和多个田野上方飞舞，所以要用 field 的复数形式 fields，
故填 fields。
42．—Look at the (云). They are so beautiful!
—Wow, so many different shapes: horses, sheep, flowers…
【答案】clouds
【详解】句意：——看云。它们太漂亮了！——哇，那么多形状：马、羊、花……。“云”cloud，根据“They
are so beautiful”可知，空处用复数形式。故填 clouds。
43．The (表面) of the lake is flat and clear.
【答案】surface
【详解】句意：湖面平而且清澈。surface“表面”，名词作主语。故填 surface。
44．Water will always find its own (水平；高度).
【答案】level
【详解】句意：水总有它自己的水平面。根据汉语提示可知，level 表示“水平；高度”，此处为不可数名词。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
故填 level。
45．There is a large (田地) near the village.
【答案】field
【详解】句意：在村庄附近有一大块田地。根据“There is a large…near the village.”以及汉语提示可知，此
处是说村庄附近有一块田地，field“田地”，其前有不定冠词 a，应用名词单数。故填 field。
46．The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling. It is like a great sea (在……上方) the
plateau.
【答案】above
【详解】句意：可爱的蓝色天空总是给我一种平静的感觉。它就像高原上的大海。above 表示“在……上方”。
故填 above。
47．I didn’t take an umbrella, so I got (湿的).
【答案】wet
【详解】句意：我没有带伞，所以我淋湿了。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查 wet“湿的”，形容词，
在句中作系动词“got”的表语。故填 wet。
48．Smoking is bad for your (肺), Daddy.
【答案】lungs
【详解】句意：爸爸，吸烟对你的肺不好。lung“肺”，正常人一般有两个肺，应用复数形式 lungs。故填 lungs。
49．The T-shirt made of silk feels very (柔软的).
【答案】soft
【详解】句意：这件丝绸做的 T 恤摸起来很柔软。“柔软的”soft，形容词作表语。故填 soft。
50．There are some kites flying in the (天空).
【答案】sky
【详解】句意：天空中有一些风筝在飞翔。sky“天空”，in the sky“在天空”。故填 sky。
三、完成句子(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 3 分，共 30 分)
51．众所周知，钱学森是历史上最优秀的科学家之一。
As we all know, Qian Xuesen was one of in history.
【答案】 the most excellent scientists
【详解】根据句意及空所处位置可知，此处缺少“最优秀的科学家”表达。excellent 优秀的，此处用其最高
级形式 the most excellent；scientist 科学家，根据“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”可知，名词用复
数，即 scientists。故填 the；most；excellent；scientists。
52．我们应该从小事做起保护自然奇观。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
We should start with small things natural wonders.
【答案】to protect
【详解】“保护”protect；空格处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填 to protect。
53．这个自然奇观以其独特的形状而闻名。
This natural wonder its unique shape.
【答案】is famous for
【详解】以……闻名：be famous for。根据句意可知，该句陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，该句主语“This
natural wonder”是第三人称单数，因此需用 be 动词的三单形式 is。故填 is famous for。
54．雨林正变得越来越小。
The rainforest is becoming and .
【答案】 smaller smaller
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“越来越小”的英文，“越来越小”用“比较级+and+比较级”结构，small
“小”的比较级是 smaller，故填 smaller；smaller。
55．医生们经常建议人们少吃多动。
Doctors often advise people to and exercise more.
【答案】 eat less
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“少吃”eat less。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，此处跟在
不定式符号 to 后，使用动词原形。故填 eat；less。
56．人们正在吃美食，例如重庆火锅和小面。
People are eating delicious food, Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
【答案】 such as
【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“例如”。“such as”用于列举同类事物中的几个例子 ，在句中是列举重
庆火锅和小面这两种美食作为美味食物的例子。故填 such as。
57．尼罗河比其他任何河流都长。
The Nile is any other river.
【答案】 longer than
【详解】比较级+than any other+单数名词，表示“比任何一个……都”，long“长的”，其形容词比较级形式为
longer。故填 longer；than。
58．山顶有一座寺庙。
There is a temple the mountain.
【答案】on the top of/at the top of
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“在……的顶部”；on the top of/at the top of…“在……的顶部”，是
固定词组。故填 on the top of/at the top of。
59．累了就亲近大自然吧，你会在周围的美景中感到放松。
Get close to nature when you’re tired, and you’ll feel relaxed in the beauty .
【答案】 all around
【详解】根据所给中英文可知要翻译的是“在周围”，对应的英文表达是 all around。故填 all；around。
60．这家人去国家公园旅行，享受大自然。
The family took a trip to the to enjoy nature.
【答案】 national park
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“国家公园”，国家公园：national park，故填 national；park。
四、短文填空(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like running Some people think running is 61 (bore). But there are ways to make it
exciting—for example, “plogging”.
Plogging is a new exercise trend (趋势) from Sweden. The name comes from the words “pick up” 62
“jogging”. It means picking up the trash (垃圾) while running.
Ploggers go outside with a pair of gloves and 63 trash bag. If they see trash as they run, they will
stop 64 (pick) it up. Nobody 65 (like) to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new
trend brings environmental protection (环保) and healthy living together.
Plogging may even be 66 (good) for you than just running. In fact, bending down (弯腰) to pick
up the trash 67 (be) another kind of exercise itself. So, try plogging with your friends on your way
68 school. You can stay 69 (health) and keep the environment 70 (clean) at the same
time.
【答案】
61．boring 62．and 63．a 64．to pick 65．likes 66．better 67．is 68．to 69．
healthy 70．clean
【导语】本文介绍了一种有趣的锻炼方式——跑步捡垃圾。
61．句意：有些人认为跑步很无聊。is 后接形容词作表语，修饰物用以 ing 为结尾的形容词，boring“无聊
的”。故填 boring。
62．句意：这个名字来源于单词“捡”和“慢跑”。“pick up”与“jogging”是并列关系，用 and 连接。故填 and。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
63．句意：跑步捡垃圾的人外出时戴上手套和一个垃圾袋。根据“go outside with a pair of gloves and...trash bag”
可知，此处泛指一个垃圾袋，trash 是辅音音素开头的单词，用 a。故填 a。
64．句意：如果他们在奔跑时看到垃圾，他们就会停下来捡起来。根据“they will stop…it up”可知，停下然
后捡起来，stop to do sth“停下来去做某事”。故填 to pick。
65．句意：没有人喜欢在锻炼的时候看垃圾。此句是一般现在时，不定代词 nobody 作主语，动词用三单。
故填 likes。
66．句意：跑步捡垃圾甚至可能比单纯的跑步对你更好。be 后接形容词作表语，根据 than 可知，此空应
填比较级。故填 better。
67．句意：事实上，弯腰捡垃圾本身也是一种锻炼。此句是主系表结构，此句是一般现在时，动名词作主
语，be 动词用 is。故填 is。
68．句意：所以，试着在上学的路上和你的朋友一起跑步捡垃圾吧。on one’s way to“在去某地的路上”，固
定搭配。故填 to。
69．句意：你可以保持健康，同时保持环境清洁。stay healthy“保持健康”，healthy 是形容词作表语。故填
healthy。
70．句意：你可以保持健康，同时保持环境清洁。keep sth+形容词，表示“保持……”，形容词作宾补。故
填 clean。
Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest It is one of the largest natural bamboo 71 (forest) in China.
The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It is quite big and looks like 72 green sea from a distance (从远
处), 73 it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea. There are all kinds 74 bamboos in the forest. Every
year, 75 (visitor) from all around the world come here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest. It is easy to
get to the forest by car from Hangzhou, Shanghai and Ningbo. And it 76 (take) about 1.5 to 4 hours. If
you stay in Shanghai or Ningbo, you can take a train 77 (one) to Hangzhou and then take a car. That
will save some time.
As one of the most popular places 78 (visit) during the summer holiday, the forest is always
crowded (拥挤的) at this time of the year. So plan carefully before you visit it. Spring is also a good time to visit
it, because you can 79 (taste) fresh bamboo shoots (竹笋).
Don’t forget 80 (pay) a visit to the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is
a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history.
【答案】
71．forests 72．a 73．so 74．of 75．visitors 76．takes 77．first 78．to visit 79．
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
taste 80．to pay
【导语】本文主要介绍了安吉竹海的美景以及来旅行的最佳时期。
71．句意：它是中国最大的天然竹林之一。分析句子结构可知，此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复
数”结构。故填 forests。
72．句意：它很大，从远处看就像一片绿色的海洋，所以也被称为安吉竹海。根据“It is quite big and looks
like…green sea from a distance”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的一片绿色的海洋，green 是以辅音音素开头的
单词，用 a。故填 a。
73．句意：它很大，从远处看就像一片绿色的海洋，所以也被称为安吉竹海。根据“It is quite big and looks
like…green sea from a distance (从远处)…it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea.”的语境可知，此处表示结果，so“所
以”符合。故填 so。
74．句意：森林里有各种各样的竹子。all kinds of“各种各样的”，是固定词组。故填 of。
75．句意：每年，来自世界各地的游客都会来这里欣赏美丽的竹林。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的主
语，谓语为动词原形“come”可知，此处用复数形式 visitors。故填 visitors。
76．句意：大约需要 1.5 到 4 个小时。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“it”，用三单形式。故填 takes。
77．句意：如果你住在上海或宁波，你可以先坐火车去杭州，然后再坐汽车。根据“then take a car”可知，
此处指先坐火车，first“首先”符合。故填 first。
78．句意：作为暑假期间最受欢迎的景点之一，森林在每年的这个时候总是很拥挤。分析句子结构并结合
“As one of the most popular places…during the summer holiday”的语境可知，此处应用不定式结构，作后置定
语。故填 to visit。
79．句意：春天也是参观它的一个好时机，因为你可以品尝到新鲜的竹笋。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，
此处用动词原形。故填 taste。
80．句意：别忘了去参观竹子博物馆。根据“Don’t forget… a visit to the bamboo museum.”的语境可知，此处
指提醒不要忘记去做某事，forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”，是固定词组。故填 to pay。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 5 Amazing nature
单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
（时间：60 分钟，满分：100 分）
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分)
1．My uncle is like a (guide) star to me and I always turn to him for help.
2．All citizens are of China’s rich history and technological achievements. (pride)
3．They found that the monkey was (clever) of all the animals.
4．The waterfall (lie) in the deep forest, so it is hard to find it without a guide.
5．Leap is a film on the Chinese women’s (nation) volleyball team.
6．Colourful lights are shining (bright) across the city.
7．I had to stay one more day in Capital Airport by the haze (雾霾) in years. (bad)
8．The dish would be more delicious with a (salt) sauce.
9．The (much) you eat, the (fat) you will get.
10．There are some (cloud) in the sky.
11．The Great Wall is crowded with (tour).
12．Someone says “Time is money.” But I think time is (much) important than money.
13．My sister tries to get (good) at playing the piano than last year.
14．His (behave) is always admirable.
15．The (design) was given free rein.
16．It is (like) to rain tomorrow.
17．His illness made him (lonely) and quieter than before.
18．Bella added some dialogues to make her story even . (interest)
19．Elephants are than lions. (heavy)
20．My English teacher gave me some (suggest) about how to learn English well.
21．This painting is an of his love for nature. (express)
22．The museum many ancient artworks. (exhibition)
23．The of the sea are affected by the moon. (tide)
24．There are several famous in China. (Mount)
25．English is used in international business. (commonly)
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
26．There are beautiful in this area. (landscape)
27．Can you give me a of your new house (describe)
28．This product is made in our town. (local)
29．They got many at Christmas. (present)
30．He answered the question . (calm)
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
31．Some people are not good at (表达) their feelings.
32．We have some (共同的) hobbies.
33．The (当地的) theatre often has wonderful shows.
34．All the furniture is made of (木材).
35．Can you give me soft’s user (指南)
36．Her smile seemed to (暗示) that she knew the secret.
37．The (设计师) makes his work by mixing the modern and traditional styles.
38．Do you want to (探索) the white world in the film Frozen
39．My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals.
40．Please (描述) the appearance of your father more carefully so that I can draw a picture of him.
41．You can see insects flying freely over flower gardens and wild (田野).
42．—Look at the (云). They are so beautiful!
—Wow, so many different shapes: horses, sheep, flowers…
43．The (表面) of the lake is flat and clear.
44．Water will always find its own (水平；高度).
45．There is a large (田地) near the village.
46．The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling. It is like a great sea (在……上方) the
plateau.
47．I didn’t take an umbrella, so I got (湿的).
48．Smoking is bad for your (肺), Daddy.
49．The T-shirt made of silk feels very (柔软的).
50．There are some kites flying in the (天空).
三、完成句子(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 3 分，共 30 分)
51．众所周知，钱学森是历史上最优秀的科学家之一。
As we all know, Qian Xuesen was one of in history.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
52．我们应该从小事做起保护自然奇观。
We should start with small things natural wonders.
53．这个自然奇观以其独特的形状而闻名。
This natural wonder its unique shape.
54．雨林正变得越来越小。
The rainforest is becoming and .
55．医生们经常建议人们少吃多动。
Doctors often advise people to and exercise more.
56．人们正在吃美食，例如重庆火锅和小面。
People are eating delicious food, Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
57．尼罗河比其他任何河流都长。
The Nile is any other river.
58．山顶有一座寺庙。
There is a temple the mountain.
59．累了就亲近大自然吧，你会在周围的美景中感到放松。
Get close to nature when you’re tired, and you’ll feel relaxed in the beauty .
60．这家人去国家公园旅行，享受大自然。
The family took a trip to the to enjoy nature.
四、短文填空(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like running Some people think running is 61 (bore). But there are ways to make it
exciting—for example, “plogging”.
Plogging is a new exercise trend (趋势) from Sweden. The name comes from the words “pick up” 62
“jogging”. It means picking up the trash (垃圾) while running.
Ploggers go outside with a pair of gloves and 63 trash bag. If they see trash as they run, they will
stop 64 (pick) it up. Nobody 65 (like) to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new
trend brings environmental protection (环保) and healthy living together.
Plogging may even be 66 (good) for you than just running. In fact, bending down (弯腰) to pick
up the trash 67 (be) another kind of exercise itself. So, try plogging with your friends on your way
68 school. You can stay 69 (health) and keep the environment 70 (clean) at the same
time.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest It is one of the largest natural bamboo 71 (forest) in China.
The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It is quite big and looks like 72 green sea from a distance (从远
处), 73 it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea. There are all kinds 74 bamboos in the forest. Every
year, 75 (visitor) from all around the world come here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest. It is easy to
get to the forest by car from Hangzhou, Shanghai and Ningbo. And it 76 (take) about 1.5 to 4 hours. If
you stay in Shanghai or Ningbo, you can take a train 77 (one) to Hangzhou and then take a car. That
will save some time.
As one of the most popular places 78 (visit) during the summer holiday, the forest is always
crowded (拥挤的) at this time of the year. So plan carefully before you visit it. Spring is also a good time to visit
it, because you can 79 (taste) fresh bamboo shoots (竹笋).
Don’t forget 80 (pay) a visit to the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is
a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页

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