资源简介

一、单项选择（15 分）
1. C
- 解析：第一空特指“关于熊猫的电影”，用定冠词 the；第二空泛指“一部
有教育意义的电影”，educational 以元音音素开头，用 an。
2. A
- 解析：take in 表示“吸入”，符合“蚂蚁通过身体两侧的孔吸入空气”的语
境。take down（记下）、take off（起飞）、take away（拿走）均不符合。
3. D
- 解析：主语 My cat 是第三人称单数，且描述现状，用一般现在时 weighs。
weight 是名词“重量”。
4. D
- 解析：根据答语“五公里”可知询问距离，用 How far。How often（频率）、
How long（时长/长度）、How much（数量/价格）均不符。
5. B
- 解析：as 表示“作为”，指“蚂蚁作为一个团队合作”；like 表示“像”，但
此处强调整体身份，用 as 更准确。
6. B
- 解析：leave sb. alone表示“让某人独自待着”，alone是副词；第二空用worried
（形容词）修饰人，指“父亲有点担心”。
7. D
- 解析：第一空表示请求“我能用你的笔吗”，用 Can；第二空用名词性物主
代词 mine（=my pen）。
8. B
- 解析：enough 修饰形容词时后置，strong enough 表示“足够强壮”；too...to
结构表示“太……而不能”，与句意矛盾。
9. D
- 解析：根据“我放下了杂志”可知“没有有趣的内容”，用 nothing。
10. B
- 解析：in the shape of 表示“以……形状”，符合“心形蛋糕”的语境。size
（尺寸）、form（形式）、area（面积）均不符。
11. A
- 解析：advice 是不可数名词，感叹句用 What 引导，结构为“What+形容词
+不可数名词+主谓！”。
12. C
- 解析：询问“你知道关于撒哈拉沙漠的什么？”用 What；How much 询问
程度时需搭配动词 know，如“How much do you know about... ”，但此处直接用
What 更符合语境。
13. A
- 解析：太阳“升起”用 rise，名词“日出”是 sunrise；set 表示“落下”，
sunset 是“日落”，与“早晨”矛盾。
14. A
- 解析：take off 表示“起飞”，符合“飞机一小时后起飞”的语境。take away
（拿走）、take up（占据）、take down（记下）均不符。
15. B
- 解析：安慰对方“别紧张”用 Take it easy。Don’t mention it（不用谢）、
That’s right（没错）、No problem（没问题）均不符。
二、完形填空（10 分）
16. B
- 解析：“听到哭声”用 hear，强调结果；listen 强调动作，后接 to。
17. C
- 解析：根据下文“兔子救鸟”可知鸟在“求助”，ask for help 是固定搭配。
18. D
- 解析：once 表示“曾经”，指“农民曾经遗留在田里的刀”；sometimes（有
时）、never（从不）、often（经常）均不符合“一次性遗留”的语境。
19. A
- 解析：割断网后鸟“安全了”，用 safe；dangerous（危险的）、hungry（饥
饿的）、full（饱的）均不符。
20. D
- 解析：从救鸟事件可知它们成为“朋友”，friends 符合语境。
21. B
- 解析：兔子“被猎人的网困住”，用被动语态，且故事为过去时，用was caught。
22. C
- 解析：根据“尽力逃脱但……”可知是“无望的”，hopeless 符合语境；
successful（成功的）、useful（有用的）、helpful（有帮助的）均矛盾。
23. C
- 解析：鸟用石头砸猎人的“头”，head 是最可能的部位，且下文“剧痛”
更符合头部受伤的情境。
24. A
- 解析：猎人疼痛时“扔下”网，drop 表示“掉落”；pick（捡起）、put（放
置）、throw（扔）均不符。
25. C
- 解析：鸟救了兔子，兔子“感激”，be thankful to 是固定搭配。
三、阅读理解（30 分）
（A）
26. B
- 解析：文中明确提到“Polar bears live in the Arctic.”，选 B。
27. C
- 解析：根据“Female kangaroos have a special pouch to carry their babies.”，
选 C。
28. C
- 解析：文中指出“Koalas...mainly eat eucalyptus leaves.”，选 C。
29. A
- 解析：“They huddle together to keep warm in the cold wind.”表明目的是保暖，
选 A。
30. D
- 解析：A（北极熊有长尾）、B（袋鼠跳不远）、C（考拉白天活跃）均与原
文矛盾；D“企鹅擅长游泳”对应“they are good at swimming”，正确。
（B）
31. D
- 解析：根据“the noise from a smoke detector...was scaring Ginny”，选 D。
32. C
- 解析：研究发现“high-frequency noises can make dogs more nervous than
low-frequency noises”且“dogs are different”，说明狗对不同噪音反应不同，选 C。
33. B
- 解析：affect 意为“影响”，与 influence 同义。根据语境“家庭噪音如何影
响狗”，选 B。
34. C
- 解析：全文围绕“家庭噪音使宠物紧张”展开，选 C。A（狗偏爱安静）未
提及；B（主人很了解狗）与“many pet owners don’t know this”矛盾；D（户
外活动更好）无依据。
35. A
- 解析：文章介绍科学研究，最可能来自科学杂志，选 A。
（C）
36. D
- 解析：第一段用数据说明“人类对海洋了解甚少”，如“only know about 20
percent of the seafloor”，选 D。
37. A
- 解析：根据“With the help of a digging machine, scientists discovered life...”
可知，技术进步推动深海探索，选 A。
38. B
- 解析：最后一段“They”指代前句“the seas”，说明海洋对控制温度、产生
氧气的作用，选 B。
39. D
- 解析：A（建造潜水艇困难）文中未提；B（945 米深处无生命）与“discovered
life as far down as 945 meters”矛盾；C（深海探索比想象容易）与“getting to those
depths is very difficult”矛盾；D“海洋在自然环境中起关键作用”对应最后一段，
正确。
40. A
- 解析：全文围绕“深海未知奥秘”展开，B（未知动物）、C（探索极深处）、
D（过去与未来）均为部分内容，A 最全面。
四、词汇运用（8 分）
41. desert
- 解析：“沙漠”是 desert，不可数名词。
42. surface
- 解析：“表面”是 surface，此处用单数。
43. insects
- 解析：“昆虫”是可数名词，many 后接复数 insects。
44. relationship
- 解析：“关系”是 relationship，此处用单数。
45. camping
- 解析：camping trip 表示“露营旅行”，用动名词作定语。
46. producing
- 解析：be busy doing sth. 表示“忙于做某事”，用 producing。
47. untidy
- 解析：can’t let...get untidy 表示“不能让……变乱”，用 tidy 的反义词 untidy。
48. natural
- 解析：修饰名词 environment 用形容词 natural（自然的）。
五、动词填空（8 分）
49. are planning
- 解析：now 提示现在进行时，主语 students 是复数，用 are planning。
50. willing
- 解析：be willing to do sth. 表示“愿意做某事”，用形容词 willing。
51. watch
- 解析：have nothing to do but do sth. 结构中，but 后接动词原形 watch。
52. to protect
- 解析：不定式作目的状语，do something to protect 表示“做某事以保护”。
53. produce
- 解析：与 grow、drink 并列，用动词原形 produce。
54. doesn’t rain
- 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主语 it 是第三人称单
数，用 doesn’t rain。
55. fell
- 解析：just now 提示过去时，fall 的过去式是 fell。
56. locking
- 解析：remember doing sth. 表示“记得做过某事”，锁门是已发生的动作，
用 locking。
六、阅读填空（5 分）
57. Over 9 million square kilometres.
- 解析：根据“over 9 million square kilometres”直接作答。
58. Temperatures.
- 解析：第二段首句“In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day
and at night.”点明温差大。
59. At least once every hour.
- 解析：第五段首句“Try to drink some water at least once every hour.”直接作
答。
60. A warm place near a tree or a rock.
- 解析：最后一段“Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree
or a rock will be the warmest.”提炼答案。
七、完成句子（12 分）
61. live on
- 解析：live on 表示“以……为食”，主语 pandas 是复数，用原形。
62. take action
- 解析：take action 表示“采取行动”，should 后接动词原形。
63. little/no
- 解析：“几乎没有”用 little（表否定）或 no，修饰不可数名词 water。
64. What clever
- 解析：感叹句结构“What+形容词+名词+主 谓 ！”，children 是复数，用 clever。
65. can’t wait
- 解析：can’t wait to do sth. 表示“迫不及待做某事”。
66. how to look after
- 解析：“如何照顾”用 how to look after，look after=take care of。
八、书面表达（12 分）
参考范文：
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you're interested in rare animals in China. Now I'd like to
introduce the giant panda to you.
Giant pandas are black and white bears. They live mainly in Sichuan Province
and feed on bamboo. They are very cute but shy, and their number is very small
because their habitat is being destroyed by human activities. Also, bamboo forests are
decreasing, which makes it hard for them to find enough food.
To protect pandas, the Chinese government has set up many nature reserves to
keep their living environment safe. We can also support panda conservation by
donating to organizations or spreading awareness about their situation. I hope more
people will join in protecting these lovely animals.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua新译林版七年级下册英语 Unit 5 - 6 综合月考提升卷
一、单项选择（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
1. —What do you think of ______ film about pandas
—It's really ______ educational one. It tells us how to protect them.
A. the; a B. a; an C. the; an D. a; the
2. —Do ants ________ air through the holes on both sides of their bodies
—Yes. How amazing!
A．take in B．take down C．take off D．take away
3. —My cat ________ 5.5kg though she is only ten months old.
—I think she needs to do exercise every day to keep fit.
A．weigh B．weighed C．weight D．weighs
4. —______ is it from your home to the nearest forest park
—It's about five kilometers.
A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far
5. The ants work together ______ a team. They are really hard - working.
A. for B. as C. like D. from
6. The young mother left the crying boy ________ in his room for a long time, and it
made his father a bit ________.
A．alone; worrying B．alone; worried
C．lonely; worried D．lonely; worrying
7. —________ I use your pen, Simon
—Sorry, ________ is broken. You may ask Amy for help.
A．Must; my B．Can; my C．Must; mine D．Can; mine
8. The little boy is ______ to carry the heavy box. Let's help him.
A. enough strong B. strong enough C. too strong D. so strong
9. There is ________ interesting to read in the magazine, so I put it down.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
10. —Wow! The girl can make the cakes in the ________ of a heart.
—Oh, they look so tasty.
A．size B．shape C．form D．area
11.________ useful advice you gave us on protecting personal information!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
12. —______ do you know about the Sahara Desert
—It's the largest desert in the world.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. Which
13. The sun ________ in the east and we can enjoy the beautiful ________ in the
morning.
A．rises; sunrise B．sets; sunset C．rises; sunset D．sets; sunrise
14. The plane will ______ in an hour. We should hurry up to get to the airport.
A. take off B. take away C. take up D. take down
15. —I'm worried about the exam tomorrow.
—______. I'm sure you'll do well.
A. Don't mention it B. Take it easy C. That's right D. No problem
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
One day, a rabbit was playing near the field. Suddenly it 16____ a cry. It was a
cry of a bird. It looked up and saw a bird in a net. The bird was asking for 17____.
The rabbit decided to help the bird. It ran to a knife which the farmer 18____ left
in the field. The rabbit took up the knife and cut the net with it.
At last, the bird was 19____. It thanked the rabbit. From then on, they became good
20____.
One day, the rabbit 21____ by a hunter's net. It tried its best to get out, but it was
22____. Just then, the bird came. It saw the rabbit was in danger. It picked up a stone
and dropped it on the hunter's 23____. The hunter felt a sharp pain and 24____ his net.
The rabbit ran away quickly. The rabbit was 25____ to the bird for saving it.
16. A. listened B. heard C. watched D. looked
17. A. food B. money C. help D. water
18. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. once
19. A. safe B. dangerous C. hungry D. full
20. A. classmates B. teachers C. workers D. friends
21. A. is caught B. was caught C. catches D. caught
22. A. successful B. useful C. hopeless D. helpful
23. A. hand B. foot C. head D. leg
24. A. dropped B. picked C. put D. threw
25. A. angry B. happy C. thankful D. sad
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
（A）
There are many kinds of animals in the world. Different animals live in different
places.
Polar bears live in the Arctic. They have thick fur to keep warm in the cold
weather. They like to swim in the icy water and hunt for seals.
Kangaroos live in Australia. They have strong back legs and a long tail. They can
jump very far. Female kangaroos have a special pouch to carry their babies.
Koalas also live in Australia. They mainly eat eucalyptus leaves. They sleep for
most of the day and are active at night.
Penguins live in Antarctica. They are good at swimming. They huddle together
to keep warm in the cold wind. They eat fish and krill.
26. Where do polar bears live
A. In Australia. B. In the Arctic. C. In Antarctica. D. In Africa.
27. What do female kangaroos use to carry their babies
A. Their arms. B. Their legs. C. A special pouch. D. Their tails.
28. What do koalas mainly eat
A. Grass. B. Meat. C. Eucalyptus leaves. D. Fruits.
29. Why do penguins huddle together
A. To keep warm. B. To sleep. C. To hunt for food. D. To play.
30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Polar bears have a long tail.
B. Kangaroos can't jump far.
C. Koalas are active during the day.
D. Penguins are good at swimming.
（B）
Do you know a lot about your pets Have you ever noticed when your pets are
nervous Sometimes, pets can get scared by things we don’t even think about.
Scientists at the University of California did a study. They found that dogs can
get nervous when they hear certain noises at home. For example, the sound of a
vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器) or a smoke detector (烟雾报警器) can make them
scared. Many pet owners don't know this.
Emma Grigg, one of the scientists, shared a story about a dog named Ginny.
“ Ginny was a very friendly dog. But one day, she started acting strangely. She
looked nervous and didn’t even eat for a few days,”said Grigg. Later, they found out
that the noise from a smoke detector in another part of the house was scaring Ginny.
When the noise stopped, Ginny felt better. This made Grigg want to study it more.
The scientists asked 368 dog owners about their pets’ reactions to everyday
home sounds. They also watched many videos online. They discovered that
high-frequency (高频率的) noises can make dogs more nervous than low-frequency
noises.
“Dogs are different. Some are more sensitive to noises than others,”said Grigg.
Scientists think that cats might also get scared by home noises.
Now, the scientists hope this study will help pet owners understand how home
noises can affect their dogs. They suggest that owners can try to keep noisy things
away from their pets or use soft music to cover up the scary sounds. This way, pets
can feel safer and happier at home.
31. Why didn’t Ginny eat for a few days
A．Because she was sick.
B．Because she didn’t like the food.
C．Because she was missing her owner.
D．Because she was scared by the noise from a smoke detector.
32. What did the scientists find from their study on dogs
A．Low-frequency noises make dogs more nervous than high-frequency ones.
B．All dogs have the same reaction to home noises.
C．Dogs react differently to various home noises.
D．Cats aren’t affected by home noises at all.
33. What does the underlined word “affect” mean in the last paragraph
A．Improve. B．Influence. C．Attract. D．Protect.
34. What can we learn from the passage
A．Dogs prefer to stay in a quiet place.
B．Dog owners know a lot about their dogs.
C．Home sounds may make your dog scared.
D．Outdoor activities may be better for your dog.
35. Where is the passage most probably from
A．A science magazine. B．A newspaper.
C．A pet care book. D．A children’s storybook.
（C）
Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth’s surface, there’s still a lot
we don’t know about them. We only know about 20 percent of the seafloor and the
remaining 80 percent is still a secret to us. Some scientists even think that humans
haven’t yet discovered (发现) 91 percent of sea animals.
So why do we know so little about the deep sea Well, getting to those depths
(深 处 ) is very difficult. It requires quite high technology. People built the first
navigable submarine (可航行的潜水艇) in 1620, but it couldn’t go more than five
meters below the surface. In fact, for a long time many scientists didn’t even think
that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 meters. They also didn’t see
much need to explore (探索) the deep sea. However, this changed in 1862. With the
help of a digging machine, scientists discovered life as far down as 945 meters below
sea level. Ten years later, they discovered around 4,700 species (物 种 ) unknown
before from the ocean floor.
Since then, people began to develop high technology to help explore the deep sea,
including satellites (卫星). But why is it so difficult to explore the deep sea Well, at
greater depths it is freezing (极冷的), everything is completely dark, and the pressure
(压力) can be very great.
Though we have the difficulties, it’s important to understand the seas. They help
control (控制) the earth’s temperature and produce half of the oxygen in the air. They
can also provide us with information about climate change. For our future, we have to
really understand what is ongoing below the surface.
36. Why are some numbers listed in paragraph 1
A．To introduce how important oceans are.
B．To discuss why people didn’t find out sea animals.
C．To explain that oceans cover a large area of the earth.
D．To show that we have only a little understanding of oceans.
37. What caused the change of exploration into the deep sea
A．High technology. B．Unknown species.
C．The environment. D．Enough information.
38. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to
A.Sea animals. B.The seas.
C.The satellites. D.Many scientists.
39. What can we learn from the passage
A．It is difficult to build a navigable submarine.
B．The seas have no lives at a depth of 945 meters.
C．It is easier to go into the deep sea than we think.
D．The seas plays a key part in the natural environment.
40. What could be the best title for the passage
A．The Secrets of the Deep Sea
B．Unknown sea animals in the Deep Sea
C．Deep-Sea Exploration: Into the Freezing Depths
D．Deep-Sea Exploration: The Past and the Future
四、词汇运用（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
41. The camel can live in the ______ (沙漠) for a long time without water.
42. We should pay attention to the ______ (表面) of the things when we observe them.
43. There are many ______ (昆虫) in the garden in summer.
44. The ______ (关系) between humans and animals should be friendly.
(B) 根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
45. It’s sunny today. What a perfect day for a ________ (camp) trip!
46. Some workers are busy ________ (produce) chocolate in the factory.
47. I clean my room every day because I can’t let my room get ________ (tidy).
48. We should protect the ______ (nature) environment.
五、动词填空（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
49. The students ______ (plan) a trip to the zoo now. They are very excited.
50. All the volunteers are ________ (will) to work long hours to help the old people.
51. Little Tom has nothing to do but ________ (watch) TV at home on weekends.
52. We should do something ______ (protect) the wild animals.
53.It is known that China is the first country to grow, ________ (produce) and drink
tea.
54. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go on a picnic.
55. The little girl ______ (fall) off the bike and hurt her leg just now.
56. I remember ______ (lock) the door when I left home, but now it's open.
六、阅读填空（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当
的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。
Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India This is the Sahara
Desert, the largest hot desert in the world. It lies in 11 countries in North Africa and is
over 9 million square kilometres.
In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and at night. It is
much hotter during the day than at night. During the day, the temperature can rise to
3℃. But at night, it can fall to -1℃.
Because of the extreme (极端的) temperatures, the desert is not an ideal place
for people to settle (定居). However, here are still some tips for travellers.
Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick
sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face.
Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a
warm blanket at night. It can get cold quickly. When the temperature drops, it makes
you feel even colder.
Try to drink some water at least once every hour. You need your water to last as
long as possible. Drink only what you need. If you eat, you will get thirsty and your
water will run out soon. You can eat a little, but only to stop you from feeling very
hungry. Eat a little food slowly.
It’s important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car
and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep
at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful
before you decide where to sleep. Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in
these places. Look carefully for such animals before you lie down.
57. What is the size of the world’s largest desert
_____________________________________________________________________
58. What is quite different between the day and the night in the Sahara Desert
_____________________________________________________________________
59. How often should you drink water in the Sahara Desert
_____________________________________________________________________
60. What kind of place should you choose to sleep at night in the Sahara Desert
_____________________________________________________________________
七、完成句子（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，共 12 分）
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
61. 熊猫主要以竹子为食。
Pandas mainly ______ ______ bamboo.
62. 我们应该采取行动保护野生动物。
We should ______ ______ to protect wild animals.
63. 沙漠里几乎没有水。
There is ______ ______ water in the desert.
64. 你们自己算出了这道数学题。多么聪明的孩子啊！
You have worked out the maths problem yourselves. ________ ________ children
you are!
65. 我们迫不及待地想去参观那个美丽的森林。
We ______ ______ to visit that beautiful forest.
66. 你知道如何照顾这些小动物吗？
Do you know ______ ______ ______ ______ these small animals
八、书面表达（本大题共 12 分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 对中国的珍稀动物很感兴趣。请你给他写一
封信，介绍一种中国的珍稀动物（如大熊猫、金丝猴等）。内容包括：
1. 动物的名称和基本特征；
2. 这种动物面临的生存问题；
3. 我们可以采取的保护措施。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，逻辑清晰；
2. 词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you're interested in rare animals in China. Now I'd like to
introduce one to you.
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_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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