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Unit 7 A Day to Remember
单元话题语法填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
(A=Helen; B=Teng Fei)
A: How 1 (be) your weekend, Teng Fei
B: It was terrible!
A: Why What 2 (happen)
B: Well, 3 (one), I was on my way to meeting my friends when some tourists asked me the way 4
the history museum. I didn’t mean to, 5 I gave them the wrong directions. I only 6 (realize)
it after they left!
A: Oh no! But don’t worry. They probably 7 (ask) someone else too.
B: I hope so! But I was so 8 (worry). I even got on the wrong bus. I was late to meet my friends. Oh,
and I 9 (leave) my book on the bus too!
A: Oh, no. What 10 bad day!
We got to America three days ago. We 1 (have) a good time here now. America 2 (be)
the fourth largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it’s impossible for me 3 (tell) you
everything. Yesterday we 4 (visit) many places of interest around New York. I’d like to spend more
time here but we 5 (fly) to another state of Wyoming 6 (visit) Yellowstone National Park
tomorrow. The park 7 (know) for its wildlife (野生动物) and geothermal (地热的) features (特色).
The Old Faithful Geyser (老实泉) is one of the most popular features in the park. It is said (据说) that words
8 (not describe) the beauty of the park. Now we are busy packing our bags so that we 9 (not lose)
time when we leave. I hope we can enjoy ourselves at Yellowstone National Park at this time tomorrow. I’m
looking forward to 10 (go) there.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Bill lived in a small village (村庄). He knew nothing about the outside world 1 he never went
out of the village.
One day, Bill’s uncle, Sam, came to visit Bill’s family. Sam worked 2 a big city so he knew
many interesting things. He bought 3 new radio for Bill. Bill was very happy 4 (get) the
radio. “So many beautiful songs can be played on the radio! That’s amazing!” Bill said. He loved the radio a lot
and took 5 everywhere every day. He felt he was much 6 (happy) than before.
But the radio stopped working three 7 (week) later. Bill was sad about it. He couldn’t listen to
the beautiful songs any more. Bill took the radio to the repair (修理) shop in the town. After a careful look, the
man in the shop 8 (find) two dead cockroaches (蟑螂) in the radio!
Then Bill started 9 (cry). “Why are you crying, my boy ” the man asked and he was very
surprised. Bill said 10 (sad), “The two singers died! How can I listen to their songs on the radio ”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过 3 个单词)。
Kunming is very beautiful. There 1 (be) many places of interest there. Many people like visiting
them every year. The summer holiday is coming. Jenny and her three friends plan to go there in the summer
holiday. Jenny likes taking 2 (photo). She plans to take a camera with her. Tina likes playing 3
guitar. She plays very well. She wants to take a guitar to perform (表演) for people.Tony likes reading. He plans
to carry some books with him.They want to stay there for about 4 (twice) weeks. But 5 do
they get there The children have 6 (they) own ideas.
Tina thinks that it is too far. They can’t 7 (take) the train. She wants to go by plane. Tony and
Mike think it is too expensive. Tony thinks it is 8 (interest) for them to take the train. He thinks they
can play cards together 9 talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train.
Later, they decide to go by train. The train starts at 7:45 in the morning. They 10 (get) to
Kunming at about 4:30 in the afternoon. They will spend about nine hours on the train. They will have a good
time.
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词，每空最多两个单词，要求所
填的词意义准确、形式正确。使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Last Sunday, I went 1 (shop) with my friend, Amy. We saw a little girl walking on the street.
Suddenly, she was crying. We went to ask her what happened. She told us she couldn’t find her home. We decided
2 (help) her.
We asked where her home is and 3 (take) her home. We went along Zhongshan Road. Then we
went 4 (cross) a long bridge. We held her hands all the way. When we got to the 5 (two)
crossing, we saw a woman. She looked very 6 (worry). The girl shouted “Mum!” 7 ran to her.
Her mum hugged her tightly (紧紧地) and thanked 8 (we) a lot.
9 the end, we said goodbye to them. It was an 10 (forget) day for us.
A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire.
One day, John Dancer and Charlie 1 (arrive) at a hotel.
“Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “You’re welcome 2 (stay), but I’m sorry that we don’t
allow pets here.”
“Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my 3 (eye). I’m blind and I 4 (can) go
anywhere by myself.”
The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to 5 (they) room.
John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started 6 (bark). John work up
and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come from in from under the door. With 7 (Charlie) help,
John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.
Soon he 8 (hear) the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got them out of the building,
but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go 9 (with) his “eyes”. Finally, the
fireman got Charlie out of the 10 (build) too and they were both safe.
语法填空
David found that he was a little fat. Sometimes he wasn’t full 1 energy. So he went to buy
2 exercise machine (健身器材) to lose weight (体重).
At first, he 3 (put) it in the basement (地下室). But he did not use it often. He seldom went into
the basement.
Next he moved it into 4 (he) bedroom. But he still didn’t use it very often. That’s 5
he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to sleep.
Finally, he moved it into the 6 (live) room. He put the machine next to the window. His wife
thought maybe this would 7 (final) work. He could 8 (exercise) and look outside at the
beautiful garden at the same time.
After a week or so, his wife asked David how his exercise was going on. He said, “Well, yes, I do a little
9 (much) exercise these days. Every time I want to open the window, I have to 10 (walk) around
the exercise machine.”
重难语篇拔高练
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a quarter to six on Monday afternoon. Jack and Jerry were 1 their way to the bus station,
talking about their weekend 2 (happy). Jack said, “Jerry, you know what I went to my uncle’s new
farm the day before yesterday.”
“Really Did you milk a cow ” asked Jerry.
Jack said, “Oh, yes. It was kind of difficult, but my uncle taught me very patiently (耐心地). And I rode a
horse 3 (name) Coco. She was a little shy 4 friendly to me. But she ran so quickly 5
I was a little afraid. After 6 (ride) the horse, I picked 7 (apple) and strawberries on the farm
with my cousin Tony. All in all, my trip to the farm was excellent. How about your weekend ”
Jerry said he 8 (enjoy) his weekend too. He said, “Well, I went to my 9 (father)
workplace yesterday. There, I learned how fire trucks worked and I saw how my father put out fire. The trip was
really educational (有教育意义的).”
Jack thought Jerry’s father’s job was cool. He said, “How 10 (luck) you are! I want to visit a fire
station some day.”Unit 7 A Day to Remember
单元话题语法填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
(A=Helen; B=Teng Fei)
A: How 1 (be) your weekend, Teng Fei
B: It was terrible!
A: Why What 2 (happen)
B: Well, 3 (one), I was on my way to meeting my friends when some tourists asked me the way 4
the history museum. I didn’t mean to, 5 I gave them the wrong directions. I only 6 (realize)
it after they left!
A: Oh no! But don’t worry. They probably 7 (ask) someone else too.
B: I hope so! But I was so 8 (worry). I even got on the wrong bus. I was late to meet my friends. Oh,
and I 9 (leave) my book on the bus too!
A: Oh, no. What 10 bad day!
【答案】
1．was 2．happened 3．first 4．to 5．but 6．realized 7．asked 8．worried 9．
left 10．a
【导语】本文是 Helen 和滕飞之间的对话，滕飞正在向 Helen 描述他糟糕的周末。
1．句意：滕飞，你的周末过得怎么样？根据下文“It was terrible!”可知，此处应用一般过去时，主语 your
weekend 表示单数，所以空处应填 be 动词 was。故填 was。
2．句意：发生了什么？此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填happen的过去式happened。
故填 happened。
3．句意：首先，我在去见朋友的路上，一些游客问我去历史博物馆的路。根据提示词和空处在句中的位
置可知，空处应填 first 表示“首先”，用于修饰整个句子。故填 first。
4．句意：首先，我在去见朋友的路上，一些游客问我去历史博物馆的路。the way to...“通往……的路”。故
填 to。
5．句意：我不是故意的，但是我给他们指错了方向。根据“I didn’t mean to...I gave them the wrong directions.”
可知，空格前后是转折关系，表示“虽然我不是故意的，但是我给他们指错了方向”，所以空处应填连词 but
“但是”。故填 but。
6．句意：他们走后我才意识到！此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填 realize 的过
去式 realized。故填 realized。
7．句意：他们可能也问过别人。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填 ask 的过去式
asked。故填 asked。
8．句意：但是我很担心。根据空前的 was 可知，空处应填 worry 的形容词形式 worried 作表语。故填 worried。
9．句意：并且我还把我的书落在了公共汽车上！此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处
应填 leave 的过去式 left。故填 left。
10．句意：多么糟糕的一天！根据“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数形式!”结构可知，空处应填不定冠
词，空后的 bad 以辅音音素开头，所以空处应填 a。故填 a。
We got to America three days ago. We 1 (have) a good time here now. America 2 (be)
the fourth largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it’s impossible for me 3 (tell) you
everything. Yesterday we 4 (visit) many places of interest around New York. I’d like to spend more
time here but we 5 (fly) to another state of Wyoming 6 (visit) Yellowstone National Park
tomorrow. The park 7 (know) for its wildlife (野生动物) and geothermal (地热的) features (特色).
The Old Faithful Geyser (老实泉) is one of the most popular features in the park. It is said (据说) that words
8 (not describe) the beauty of the park. Now we are busy packing our bags so that we 9 (not lose)
time when we leave. I hope we can enjoy ourselves at Yellowstone National Park at this time tomorrow. I’m
looking forward to 10 (go) there.
【答案】
1．are having 2．is 3．to tell 4．visited 5．will fly 6．to visit 7．is known 8．can’
t describe 9．won’t lose 10．going
【导语】本文讲述了一位旅行者在美国的旅行经历。
1．句意：我们现在在这里玩得很开心。根据时间状语“now”可知，时态是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动
作，主语是 we，be 动词用 are。故填 are having。
2．句意：美国是世界上第四大国家。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是单数，be 动词用 is。故填 is。
3．句意：有太多要看的东西，我无法告诉你一切。“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对
某人来说做某事是……的”，所以这里用动词不定式 to tell，故填 to tell。
4．句意：昨天我们参观了纽约周围的许多名胜古迹。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时。
故填 visited。
5．句意：我想在这里多待些时间，但明天我们将飞往怀俄明州的另一个州参观黄石国家公园。根据时间
状语“tomorrow”和上下文可知，表示将来的动作，用一般将来时。故填 will fly。
6．句意：我想在这里多待些时间，但明天我们将飞往怀俄明州的另一个州参观黄石国家公园。此处应该
用动词不定式表目的。故填 to visit。
7．句意：这个公园以其野生动物和地热特色而闻名。“be known for...”是固定短语，意为 “因……而闻名”，
句子陈述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，故填 is known。
8．句意：据说言语无法描述这个公园的美。根据“It is said (据说) that...”可知，这里表示“据说言语无法描
述这个公园的美丽”，can’t 表示“不能”，后接动词原形 describe，故填 can’t describe。
9．句意：现在我们正忙着收拾行李，以便离开时不会浪费时间。根据“Now we are busy packing our bags so
that...”可知，这里表示“现在我们正忙着收拾行李，以便我们离开时不会浪费时间”，so that 引导目的状语
从句，从句时态常用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，否定形式是“won’t + 动词原形”，故填 won’
t lose。
10．句意：我期待明天这个时候去那里。短语 look forward to 后接动名词作宾语。故填 going。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Bill lived in a small village (村庄). He knew nothing about the outside world 1 he never went
out of the village.
One day, Bill’s uncle, Sam, came to visit Bill’s family. Sam worked 2 a big city so he knew
many interesting things. He bought 3 new radio for Bill. Bill was very happy 4 (get) the
radio. “So many beautiful songs can be played on the radio! That’s amazing!” Bill said. He loved the radio a lot
and took 5 everywhere every day. He felt he was much 6 (happy) than before.
But the radio stopped working three 7 (week) later. Bill was sad about it. He couldn’t listen to
the beautiful songs any more. Bill took the radio to the repair (修理) shop in the town. After a careful look, the
man in the shop 8 (find) two dead cockroaches (蟑螂) in the radio!
Then Bill started 9 (cry). “Why are you crying, my boy ” the man asked and he was very
surprised. Bill said 10 (sad), “The two singers died! How can I listen to their songs on the radio ”
【答案】
1．because 2．in 3．a 4．to get 5．it 6．happier 7．weeks 8．found 9．crying/to
cry 10．sadly
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了比尔没有出过村庄，所以任何事对他来说都很新奇。当叔叔送他
的收音机因为两只死蟑螂而坏掉的时候，他以为收音机无法播放美妙的歌曲了的故事。
1．句意：他对外面的世界一无所知，因为他从未走出村庄。根据分析句子“He knew nothing about the outside
world …he never went out of the village.”可知，前后构成因果关系，前果后因，所以此处应该用 because 引
导原因状语从句，意为“因为”符合语境。故填 because。
2．句意：萨姆在一个大城市工作，所以他知道许多有趣的事情。根据空格后“a big city”可知，此处指的是
萨姆在一个大城市工作。此处应该填入地点介词 in，后跟大地点。故填 in。
3．句意：他给比尔买了一台新收音机。根据“He bought…new radio for Bill.”可知，此处应该表达他给比尔
买了一台新收音机。此处应该填入不定冠词 a，意为“一台”符合语境。故填 a。
4．句意：比尔很高兴得到了这台收音机。根据分析句子“Bill was very happy…the radio.”，结合所给词可知，
此处应该表达比尔很高兴得到了这台收音机，填入不定式 to get。故填 to get。
5．句意：他非常喜欢收音机，每天都带着它到处走。根据前半句“He loved the radio a lot”可知，此处指的
是他非常喜欢收音机，每天都带着它到处走。此处应该填入代词 it，指代前文提到的 the radio。故填 it。
6．句意：他觉得自己比以前快乐多了。根据空格前“was”和空格后“than”，结合所给词可知，此处指的是
他觉得自己比以前快乐多了。此处应该填入形容词 happy 的比较级 happier，作表语，意为“更快乐的”符合
语境。故填 happier。
7．句意：但是三周后收音机停止工作了。根据空格前“three”和所给词可知，此处指的是三周后，week“周”，
可数名词，此处应该填入其复数形式 weeks。故填 weeks。
8．句意：店里的人仔细一看，在收音机里发现了两只死蟑螂！根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，结合
所给词可知，此处应该填入 find 的过去式 found，作谓语，意为“发现”符合语境。故填 found。
9．句意：然后比尔开始哭了。根据空格前“started”，结合所给词可知，此处考查：start to do/doing sth，固
定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，所以此处应该填入 to cry 或者 crying，作宾语。故填 crying/to cry。
10．句意：比尔悲伤地说，“两个歌手死了！我如何能在收音机上听他们的歌？”根据分析句子“Bill said…”，
结合所给词可知，sad“伤心的”，形容词，此处应该填入其副词形式 sadly，修饰动词 said，意为“伤心地，
悲伤地”符合语境。故填 sadly。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过 3 个单词)。
Kunming is very beautiful. There 1 (be) many places of interest there. Many people like visiting
them every year. The summer holiday is coming. Jenny and her three friends plan to go there in the summer
holiday. Jenny likes taking 2 (photo). She plans to take a camera with her. Tina likes playing 3
guitar. She plays very well. She wants to take a guitar to perform (表演) for people.Tony likes reading. He plans
to carry some books with him.They want to stay there for about 4 (twice) weeks. But 5 do
they get there The children have 6 (they) own ideas.
Tina thinks that it is too far. They can’t 7 (take) the train. She wants to go by plane. Tony and
Mike think it is too expensive. Tony thinks it is 8 (interest) for them to take the train. He thinks they
can play cards together 9 talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train.
Later, they decide to go by train. The train starts at 7:45 in the morning. They 10 (get) to
Kunming at about 4:30 in the afternoon. They will spend about nine hours on the train. They will have a good
time.
【答案】
1．are 2．photos 3．the 4．two 5．how 6．their 7．take 8．interesting 9．
and 10．will get
【导语】本文讲述了珍妮和朋友们计划暑假去昆明旅游的行程安排，包括各自携带的物品及交通方式的选
择。
1．句意：那儿有许多名胜。There be 句型中的 be 动词形式与最近的名词保持一致，“many places of interest”
为复数。故填 are。
2．句意：珍妮喜欢拍照。take photos 为固定短语，表示“拍照”。故填 photos。
3．句意：蒂娜喜欢弹吉他。西方演奏乐器前需加定冠词 the。故填 the。
4．句意：他们想停留约两周。此处需基数词表示数量。故填 two。
5．句意：但他们如何到达那里？此处需用疑问词询问交通方式。故填 how。
6．句意：孩子们有自己的想法。此处需用用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“ideas”。故填 thier。
7．句意：他们不能乘火车。情态动词“can’t”后接动词原形。故填 take。
8．句意：托尼认为乘火车对他们来说很有趣。此处需形容词作表语，应用 interesting，修饰事物。故填
interesting。
9．句意：他们可以在火车上打牌和聊天。此处需要并列连词连接两个动词。故填 and。
10．句意：他们将在下午 4:30 抵达昆明。此处需用一般将来时表示将来发生的动作，其结构为“will do”。
故填 will get。
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词，每空最多两个单词，要求所
填的词意义准确、形式正确。使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Last Sunday, I went 1 (shop) with my friend, Amy. We saw a little girl walking on the street.
Suddenly, she was crying. We went to ask her what happened. She told us she couldn’t find her home. We decided
2 (help) her.
We asked where her home is and 3 (take) her home. We went along Zhongshan Road. Then we
went 4 (cross) a long bridge. We held her hands all the way. When we got to the 5 (two)
crossing, we saw a woman. She looked very 6 (worry). The girl shouted “Mum!” 7 ran to her.
Her mum hugged her tightly (紧紧地) and thanked 8 (we) a lot.
9 the end, we said goodbye to them. It was an 10 (forget) day for us.
【答案】
1．shopping 2．to help 3．took 4．across 5．second 6．worried 7．and 8．us 9．
In 10．unforgettable
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友 Amy 在购物途中帮助迷路小女孩找到家人的故事。她们耐心询问并护送
小女孩回家，最终与焦急寻找女儿的母亲相遇。母亲感激不已，而作者和朋友也因这次善举感到这一天意
义非凡。
1．句意：上周日，我和我的朋友 Amy 去购物。根据“Last Sunday, I went...with my friend,Amy.”可知，此处
是 go shopping 短语，表示“去购物”，故填 shopping。
2．句意：我们决定帮助她。根据“We decided...her.”可知，decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”，故填 to help。
3．句意：我们问她家在哪里，并带她回家。根据“We asked where her home is and...her home.”可知，and 连
接并列谓语，时态与 asked 一致，用过去式，故填 took。
4．句意：然后我们穿过一座长桥。根据“Then we went...a long bridge.”可知，go across 表示“穿过”，cross
是动词，此处需用介词，故填 across。
5．句意：当我们到达第二个十字路口时，我们看到一位女士。根据“When we got to the...crossing”可知，此
处用序数词表示“第二个”，故填 second。
6．句意：她看起来很担心。根据“she looked very...”可知，look 是系动词，后接形容词，worried 表示“担心
的”，故填 worried。
7．句意：女孩大喊“妈妈！”并跑向她。根据“The girl shouted ‘Mum!’...ran to her.”可知，此处缺少连词，表
示顺承关系，故填 and。
8．句意：她的妈妈紧紧地抱住她，并非常感谢我们。根据“thanked...a lot.”可知，thank 后接代词宾格，故
填 us。
9．句意：最后，我们向他们道别。根据“...the end, we said goodbye to them.”可知，in the end 是固定搭配，
表示“最后”，故填 In。
10．句意：对我们来说，这是难忘的一天。根据“It was an...day for us.”可知，此处用形容词修饰 day，
unforgettable 表示“难忘的”，故填 unforgettable。
A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire.
One day, John Dancer and Charlie 1 (arrive) at a hotel.
“Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “You’re welcome 2 (stay), but I’m sorry that we don’t
allow pets here.”
“Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my 3 (eye). I’m blind and I 4 (can) go
anywhere by myself.”
The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to 5 (they) room.
John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started 6 (bark). John work up
and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come from in from under the door. With 7 (Charlie) help,
John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.
Soon he 8 (hear) the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got them out of the building,
but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go 9 (with) his “eyes”. Finally, the
fireman got Charlie out of the 10 (build) too and they were both safe.
【答案】
1．arrived 2．to stay 3．eyes 4．can't 5．their 6．barking 7．Charlie's 8．heard 9．
without 10．building
【导语】本文讲述了盲人约翰·丹瑟和他的导盲犬查理在火灾中脱险的故事。
1．句意：一天，约翰·丹瑟和查理来到一家旅馆。根据“One day”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因
此用一般过去时，“arrive”的过去式是“arrived”。故填 arrived。
2．句意：“晚上好，先生，”接待员说。“欢迎您入住，但很抱歉，我们这里不允许带宠物。”根据“You’re welcome”
可知，此处表示欢迎做某事，因此用不定式“to stay”作宾语补足语。故填 to stay。
3．句意：“查理不是宠物，”约翰说。“他是我的眼睛。我是盲人，不能独自去任何地方。”根据“He’s my”可知，
此处表示他是我的什么，且根据后文可知他是盲人的导盲犬，因此用复数形式“eyes”表示“眼睛”，这里用
复数形式表示一种比喻或象征意义，即查理是约翰的“眼睛”，帮助他看世界。故填 eyes。
4．句意：“查理不是宠物，”约翰说。“他是我的眼睛。我是盲人，不能独自去任何地方。”根据“I’m blind”可知，
此处表示因为我是盲人，所以不能独自去任何地方，因此用情态动词的否定形式“can’t”。故填 can’t。
5．句意：接待员道歉后，把约翰和查理领到了他们的房间。根据“led John and Charlie to”可知，此处表示
把他们领到他们的房间，因此用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰名词“room”。故填 their。
6．句意：过了一会儿，查理开始叫。根据“started”可知，此处表示开始做某事，因此用动名词“barking”作
宾语。故填 barking。
7．句意：在查理的帮助下，约翰在门底下放了一些湿毛巾。根据“With”可知，此处表示在某人的帮助下，
因此用名词所有格“Charlie’s”修饰名词“help”。故填 Charlie’s。
8．句意：不久，他听到了消防车的声音。根据“Soon he”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一
般过去时，“hear”的过去式是“heard”。故填 heard。
9．句意：约翰不会不带他的“眼睛”就走。根据“John would not go”可知，此处表示约翰不会不带他的导盲
犬就走，因此用介词“without”表示“没有”。故填 without。
10．句意：最后，消防员也把查理从大楼里救了出来，他们都安全了。根据“got Charlie out of the”可知，
此处表示把查理从大楼里救了出来，因此用名词“building”作宾语。故填 building。
语法填空
David found that he was a little fat. Sometimes he wasn’t full 1 energy. So he went to buy
2 exercise machine (健身器材) to lose weight (体重).
At first, he 3 (put) it in the basement (地下室). But he did not use it often. He seldom went into
the basement.
Next he moved it into 4 (he) bedroom. But he still didn’t use it very often. That’s 5
he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to sleep.
Finally, he moved it into the 6 (live) room. He put the machine next to the window. His wife
thought maybe this would 7 (final) work. He could 8 (exercise) and look outside at the
beautiful garden at the same time.
After a week or so, his wife asked David how his exercise was going on. He said, “Well, yes, I do a little
9 (much) exercise these days. Every time I want to open the window, I have to 10 (walk) around
the exercise machine.”
【答案】
1．of 2．an 3．put 4．his 5．because 6．living 7．finally 8．exercise 9．more
10．walk
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了大卫为减肥购买健身器材，不断变换器材放置位置，却始终没有有效
利用器材进行锻炼的故事。
1．句意：有时他精力不足。根据“Sometimes he wasn’t full...energy.”可知，“be full of”是固定短语，意为“充
满……”，这里表示大卫有时精力不充沛，“of”用于构成该短语，符合语境。故填 of。
2．句意：所以他去买了一台健身器材来减肥。根据“So he went to buy...exercise machine (健身器材) to lose
weight (体重) .”可知，“exercise machine”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一台”健身器材，“exercise”以元音
音素开头，所以用不定冠词“an”。故填 an。
3．句意：一开始，他把它放在地下室。根据“At first, he...(put) it in the basement (地下室) .”可知，文章讲述
过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，“put”的过去式还是“put”。故填 put。
4．句意：接下来他把它搬到了他的卧室。根据“Next he moved it into... (he) bedroom.”可知，这里需要一个
形容词性物主代词来修饰“bedroom”，表示所属关系，“he”的形容词性物主代词是“his”，意为“他的”。故填
his。
5．句意：但他仍然不经常使用它。那是因为他只有在睡觉的时候才会进卧室。根据“But he still didn’t use
it very often. That’s...he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to sleep.”可知，后一句是
对前一句他不常使用健身器材原因的解释，“because”意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填 because。
6．句意：最后，他把它搬到了客厅。根据“Finally, he moved it into the... (live) room.”可知，“living room”是
固定短语，意为“客厅”，“living”在这里作定语修饰“room”。故填 living。
7．句意：他的妻子认为也许这样最终会起作用。根据“His wife thought maybe this would... (final) work.”可
知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“work”，“final”是形容词，其副词形式是“finally”，意为“最终；终于”。
故填 finally。
8．句意：他可以一边锻炼，一边看着窗外美丽的花园。根据“He could... (exercise) and look outside at the
beautiful garden at the same time.”可知，“could”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“exercise”在这里作动词，意为“锻
炼”。故填 exercise。
9．句意：嗯，是的，这些天我确实多做了一点运动。根据“Well, yes, I do a little... (much) exercise these days.”
可知，“a little”可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示程度，“much”的比较级是“more”，这里表示比之前多
做了一点运动。故填 more。
10．句意：每次我想打开窗户，我都得绕过健身器材走过去。根据“Every time I want to open the window, I
have to... (walk) around the exercise machine.”可知，“have to”是情态动词短语，后接动词原形，“walk”在这里
意为“走；步行”。故填 walk。
重难语篇拔高练
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a quarter to six on Monday afternoon. Jack and Jerry were 1 their way to the bus station,
talking about their weekend 2 (happy). Jack said, “Jerry, you know what I went to my uncle’s new
farm the day before yesterday.”
“Really Did you milk a cow ” asked Jerry.
Jack said, “Oh, yes. It was kind of difficult, but my uncle taught me very patiently (耐心地). And I rode a
horse 3 (name) Coco. She was a little shy 4 friendly to me. But she ran so quickly 5
I was a little afraid. After 6 (ride) the horse, I picked 7 (apple) and strawberries on the farm
with my cousin Tony. All in all, my trip to the farm was excellent. How about your weekend ”
Jerry said he 8 (enjoy) his weekend too. He said, “Well, I went to my 9 (father)
workplace yesterday. There, I learned how fire trucks worked and I saw how my father put out fire. The trip was
really educational (有教育意义的).”
Jack thought Jerry’s father’s job was cool. He said, “How 10 (luck) you are! I want to visit a fire
station some day.”
【答案】
1．on 2．happily 3．named 4．but 5．that 6．riding 7．apples 8．enjoyed 9．
father’s 10．lucky
【导语】本文讲述了 Jack 和 Jerry 在去公交站的路上谈论他们各自的周末活动的故事。
1．句意：Jack 和 Jerry 在去公交站的路上，开心地谈论着他们的周末。根据“Jack and Jerry were…their way
to the bus station”可知此处应用介词“on”，on one’s way to…“在某人去……的路上”。故填 on。
2．句意：Jack 和 Jerry 在去公交站的路上，开心地谈论着他们的周末。此空修饰动词短语“talk about”，应
用“happy”的副词 happily“开心地”。故填 happily。
3．句意：我还骑了名叫 Coco 的马。此空作“horse”的后置定语，并且“name”和“horse”在逻辑上是被动关系，
因此应用“name”的过去分词“named”作定语。故填 named。
4．句意：她有点害羞但对我很友好。“shy”和“friendly”是转折关系，应用连词 but“但是”连接。故填 but。
5．句意：但是她跑得太快了，我有点害怕。根据“But she ran so quickly…I was a little afraid.”可知此处是结
果状语从句，应用“so…that…”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填 that。
6．句意：在骑马之后，我和我的表弟 Tony 在农场摘了苹果和草莓。此空作介词“after”的宾语，应用“ride”
的动名词形式“riding”。故填 riding。
7．句意：在骑马之后，我和我的表弟 Tony 在农场摘了苹果和草莓。根据“I picked…and strawberries”可知
此处应用“apple”的复数形式“apples”，泛指一类。故填 apples。
8．句意：Jerry 说他也很享受他的周末。根据“Jerry said he…”可知主句是一般过去时，宾语从句应用一般
过去时，动词“enjoy”需变为过去式“enjoyed”。故填 enjoyed。
9．句意：我昨天去了我爸爸的工作地点。此处修饰后面的名词“workplace”，应用“father”的所有格形式“father’
s”。故填 father’s。
10．句意：你多么幸运啊！此句是感叹句，How 后应加形容词，“luck”的形容词是“lucky”，作表语。故填 lucky。

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