2024-2025学年度重庆市高新区中学联盟八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)

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2024-2025学年度重庆市高新区中学联盟八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)

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班级:
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考号:
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2024-2025学年重庆市高新区中学联盟八年级(下)期中英语试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共25分。
Dear mom,
I don't think you understand me.
You think I should be studying all the time.I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up,but I would like to have(1) ______ free time,too.You never let me do(2) ______ fun like listening to music or playing sports.At 7:00 p.m.last Saturday,I was watching a football game(3) ______ TV.However,you asked me to stop(4) ______ my homework when you got home.After(5) ______ my homework,I still wasn't allowed to read my football magazines.That was bad enough,but yesterday was the(6) ______ day.I bought some CDs of computer games,and put them in my bag(7) ______ you wouldn't see them.And I(8) ______ to you that I had to do my homework first.I know it was not right to lie to you,but I was afraid that you would take(9) ______ away.And you did do that,Mum,I don't like what you did to me!
Mum,I wish you could try not to be so hard on me but I(10) ______ love you and thank you for what you did.
Your son
1.A. the B. a C. /
2.A. anything B. nothing C. everything
3.A. in B. on C. at
4.A. do B. to do C. doing
5.A. to finish B. finished C. finishing
6.A. bad B. worse C. worst
7.A. so that B. as soon as C. even though
8.A. lay B. lied C. lie
9.A. they B. their C. them
10.A. truly B. true C. truth
In a small village,there lived a young boy named Jimmy.He was always happy to give a helping hand.
One day,he saw a(1) ______ lying on the ground with a broken wing(翅膀).It was unable to(2) ______ .Filled with worry,Jimmy picked up the bird and carefully bandaged its wing.He gave food and water to it.Days turned into weeks,and the bird became better and better.It was(3) ______ ready to fly again.
As Jimmy watched the bird flying higher and higher in the(4) ______ , he felt a strong sense of happiness and understood he could make a great difference(5) ______ the lives of others.As a result,he began to do a lot,like feeding homeless animals and visiting(6) ______ people.His kindness moved a lot of people in the village and more and more people joined him and worked together.
Years passed,and Jimmy(7) ______ to be a great member in the group.His kindness(8) ______ the village into a place full of love and care.
No matter(无论) how(9) ______ our acts are,they can still make a big difference.(10) ______ kindness is passed on,we will have the possibility to create a better world.
11.A. duck B. chicken C. bird D. butterfly
12.A. see B. fly C. eat D. drink
13.A. quickly B. hardly C. loudly D. sadly
14.A. sky B. box C. lake D. house
15.A. until B. about C. to D. against
16.A. rich B. sick C. strict D. smart
17.A. got up B. gave up C. grew up D. woke up
18.A. cut B. wasted C. dropped D. changed
19.A. serious B. small C. terrible D. dangerous
20.A. If B. Before C. Although D. Unless
二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
21.Dad:Lisa,you're back from school!( 1) ______
Lisa:Oh,I'd love to.But I am so tired and sad after the day.
Dad:( 2) ______ What happened my girl?
Lisa:I didn't do well in my math exam and had a fight with Judy.( 3) ______
Dad:Don't worry.( 4) ______
Lisa:I'll have a try.( 5) ______
Dad:No problem.Maybe you could also bring Judy some snacks tomorrow.
Lisa:You're right!
Dad:I'm always here for you.Have a good rest tonight.
Lisa:Good night,Dad.
A.Thanks a lot,Dad.
B.I'm really sorry to hear that.
C.What do you want me to do?
D.That sounds like a good idea.
E.What do you think I should do?
F.You can study harder and talk with her carefully.
G.Could you please help me out with some chores?
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
22.How many different ways do snowflakes usually fall? ______
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
23.What will happen if snowflakes fall in a line? ______
A. They shake much. B. They fall quickly.
C. They become bigger. D. They fall slowly.
24.What will the weather be like if snowflakes spin and zigzag quickly? ______
A. It will be sunny. B. It will snow heavily.
C. It will be windy. D. It will rain heavily.
B
Red is a national color in China.It has deeply influenced (影响)Chinese culture and traditions.People use it a lot,from celebrations and festivals to everyday life.
The use of red dates back to long before.There is a statue(塑像)of the Yellow Emperor(皇帝)(Huangdi in Chinese)in Beijing.And from it,we can see the Emperor wears a red coat.During the Han Dynasty (朝代),red showed how important someone was.And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations.In the Tang Dynasty,red became a popular color for clothes.
In Chinese culture,red is a special color.It means a lot of good things and feelings.It's a color of joy and good luck.People use it to bring happiness and drive bad things away.It's common to see it at weddings(婚礼),on birthdays,and during the Chinese New Year.It's a color of wealth and health.People often wear or carry something red.It's also a color of power and energy.
Today,red continues to play an important part in Chinese culture and daily life.The National Flag of the People's Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left.And now,red is a hot color in fashion.More and more people like to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings.Red also appears in phrases.For example, "Mianhong erchi"means to be angry.
25.When did red become a popular color for clothes? ______
A. In the Han Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty.
C. In the Tang Dynasty. D. In the Yuan Dynasty.
26.Which"drive"has the same meaning with the underlined word? ______
A. Too much homework can drive students crazy.
B. My brother and sister are learning to drive a car.
C. My dad drives me to school every Friday morning.
D. The strong wind can drive the clouds across the sky.
27.Which picture shows that red plays an important part in Chinese culture? ______
A. B. C. D.
28.What's the best title for the passage? ______
A. Red in China B. Chinese Culture
C. Lucky Colors D. Different Traditions
C
In a small apartment in New York City,two young artists,Sue and Johnsy,shared a room.Johnsy was very sick with pneumonia(肺炎).She lay in bed,looking out of the window at the ivy vine(常春藤) on the wall.She believed that when the last leaf(树叶) fell,she would die.
One stormy night,the wind blew hard,and Johnsy was sure the last leaf would fall.But in the morning,there was still one leaf left.It seemed to cling to the vine (粘在藤上) no matter how hard the wind blew.Johns y couldn't understand why the leaf didn't fall.She thought perhaps there was still a chance for her to be alive.
The next day,the doctor told Sue that Johnsy was out of danger.He said she had a fighting chance now.It was really good news.Sue was glad and thankful.She had been worried about her friend for long.Johnsy believed that the last leaf was a symbol of hope.She decided to be stronger and fight for her life.
Two days later,Sue said to Johnsy:"I have something to tell you,dear.Our old neighbor,Mr.Behrman died in the hospital today.He got sick a few days ago.On that stormy night,he was found in a lot of pain (痛苦).His clothes were wet and cold.They didn't know where he had been on such a bad night.Look out of the window,dear,at the last ivy leaf on the wall.Didn't you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew?Oh,dear,_____—he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell."
The Last Leaf,by O.Henry
29.How does the writer organize the story? ______
A. In space order. B. In importance order.
C. In time order. D. In problem and solution order.
30.What does the last leaf mean to Johnsy? ______
A. Health and Money. B. Hope and Life.
C. Sadness and pain. D. Illness and death.
31.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____ in the last paragraph? ______
A. it's Mr.Behrman's gift for you
B. Mr.Behrman picked up the last leaf
C. Mr.Behrman brings you bad luck
D. you never meet Mr.Behrman before
32.What can we know about Mr.Behrman? ______
A. He was a stranger to Johnasy.
B. His kindness saved Johnsy's life.
C. Sue asked him to help Johnsy out.
D. He wanted to give Johnsy a surprise.
D
①When you opened a map on your phone,you might use the Global Positioning System (GPS) to guide in the past.However,most of this service now in China uses the Beidou Navigation Satellite System(BDS,北斗卫星导航系统).
② China started to build the BDS about 30 years ago.Back in 1978,the US already started providing navigation services with its GPS.However,depending on a navigation system from another country is not safe.
③ In 1994,China started to build its own navigation system,Beidou.The BDS is named after the Big Dipper constellation(北斗七星),a group of stars that has helped people find their way for a long time.Its job is to help China find its own way in the future.
④ In 2020,after over 20 years of hard work,Beidou completed its global network.The BDS became the fourth global navigation system in the world.
⑤ The BDS is the first navigation satellite system to provide a global short message communication service.It means you can text others in places without phone signal or Internet.
⑥ Moreover,the Beidou system plays an important role in disaster prevention and response(灾害预防与响应).People can communicate through the BDS quickly and clearly.It is also helpful in farming,letting farmers plant their crops(庄稼) better.
⑦ As of 2023,the BDS had provided service for over 120 countries and areas.By 2035,China will use the BDS as the main part to build a system that helps us know where we are,find our way,and tell the time.This system will give us more smart services.
33.When did China start to build Beidou? ______
A. In 1978. B. In 1994. C. In 2020. D. In 2023.
34.How does the BDS help farmers? ______
A. It provides them with money.
B. It reports the weather for them.
C. It gives them more land to farm.
D. It helps them plant their crops better.
35.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? ______
A. B.
C. D.
36.What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph? ______
A. The reasons for developing the BDS.
B. The difficulties in improving the BDS.
C. Some smart services the BDS will give us.
D. Some ways to use the BDS on our phones.
四、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共2分。
37.notices,decided,up,we,around,put,to,the school(连词成句)
______
五、句型转换:本大题共3小题,共6分。
38.He used to ride a bicycle to school. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ to ride a bicycle to school.
39.My sister was waiting for the bus when the rain started.(对划线部分提问)
______ was your sister ______ when the rain started?
40.Nick borrowed the CD player from Li Xue.(改为同义句)
Li Xue ______ the CD player ______ Nick.
六、完成句子:本大题共1小题,共2分。
41.工人们拆除了这些旧建筑,为新建一个公园腾出空间。(完成译句)
The workers ______ ______ these old buildings to make room for a new park.
七、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共20分。
42.These days,more and more people in Chongqing are choosing to spend their weekends hiking (徒步旅行) or climbing mountains.It has become a popular way to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature.
Take the family of my friend Zhou Jie as an example.Every weekend,Zhou Jie's parents take him to different places around the city for hiking.Last Saturday,they went to Jiefangbei.They walked around the city and saw the tall buildings and busy streets.Zhou Jie was very excited to enjoy the beauty of the city in this way.They took many photos and had a great time.
Another popular place is Nanshan Mountain.It's not too far from the city center,but it feels like a different world.The mountain is covered with trees and has many walking trails(小径).People can choose different ways.Some trails are easy and suitable for families with young children,while others are more difficult for experienced hikers.On weekends,you can see many people walking,talking,and laughing on the trails.They stop to rest and enjoy the beautiful views of the city below.
Even in the countryside,there are many places to explore(探索).For example,there are some small mountains and hills that are perfect for a short hike.People can go there with their friends or families to have a picnic (野餐).They can also pick up some beautiful flowers to bring home.It will be really unforgettable experience for everyone.
(1) Is mountain climbing a popular way to enjoy the beauty of nature now? ______
(2) How did Zhou Jie enjoy the beauty of the city last weekend? ______
(3) What can people do in the countryside? ______
(4) Would you like to go hiking or climb mountains on weekends?Why? ______
43.Being a Good Decision-maker Making good decisions is important for every one.Here are some habits that can help us become better decision-makers.
First of all,reflect(反思) on your mistakes.To make great decisions,it's necessary to think about what went wrong in the past.However,we should limit(限制) our reflection time.In fact,10 minutes each day is enough to help you think about how you can do it better the next day.Just learn from your past mistakes and move forward.
Secondly,how much do you know about your abilities?Did you ever think of finishing your homework in an hour,but you found it took much longer?This might be because you were too confident(自信的) about yourself.Good decision-makers know what they can do and can't do.As a result,they can change their ways of thinking and acting.
In addition,when it's important to think carefully about difficult choices,sometimes it's best to take a break.If you focus on a problem for a long time,you might feel more stressed.Letting your mind take a break can help you find clearer answers.So sleeping on a problem or doing another activity to give your mind some time to relax.
Finally,you can talk to yourself like a friend.When facing a difficult choice,imagine like this.Your friend asks you for advice on this and you can ask yourself what you would say.In this way,you can be more objective(客观的).Instead of telling yourself bad things,you can encourage yourself.For example,instead of saying, "I can't do this,"you might say, "I've got this!"
REPORT
Hi,every one!I read an article about decision-making.The writer tells us(1) ______ .First,it's best for us to (2) ______ so that we can learn something and move forward.Second,knowing our abilities well leads to better choices.Third,( 3) ______ .Finally,talking to yourself like a friend encourages to be more objective and less upset.
In my opinion,this article is quite helpful because making good decisions is good for our future.And I'm sure that(4) ______ when facing difficulties.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
44.德国哲学思想家弗里德里希.威廉.尼采曾有一句名言: "任何不能摧毁你的东西,都将使你更加强大。"(What doesn't kill you makes you stronger.)。在我们的生活中,也曾克服过许多挫折和困难,促使我们更加坚强与勇敢。正好,学校《英语报》发起了"Stand Taller,Be Stronger"为题的征文活动,希望同学们分享你遇见并克服困难的经历或故事。请你根据要点的提示,撰写文章参与征文活动。
写作要求:
(1)80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)书写规范,内容连贯,不得出现真实姓名、地名和学校等。
参考要点:
Stand Taller,Be Stronger In my life,I once faced some difficulties that made me stronger.Luckily,I tried my best to work them out.Let me share my experience with you.______
1~10.【答案】C、A、B、B、C、C、A、B、C、A
11~20.【答案】C、B、A、A、C、B、C、D、B、A
21.【答案】【小题1】G
【小题2】B
【小题3】E
【小题4】F
【小题5】A
22~24.【答案】B、D、B
25~28.【答案】C、D、C、A
29~32.【答案】C、B、A、B
33~36.【答案】B、D、C、C
37.【答案】We decided to put up notices around the school.
38.【答案】didn't
use
39.【答案】What
doing
40.【答案】lent
to
41.【答案】pulled
down
42.【答案】【小题1】Yes,it is.
【小题2】He walked around the city and saw the tall buildings and busy streets.
【小题3】They can have a picnic and pick up flowers.
【小题4】Yes.Because it's a good way to relax and spend time with friends.
43.【答案】four key habits to become better decision-makers
spend 10 minutes daily reflecting on mistakes
taking breaks helps clear our minds for difficult decisions.
we should stay positive and use these decision-making skills
44.【答案】Stand Taller,Be Stronger In my life,I once faced some difficulties that made me stronger.Luckily,I tried my best to work them out.Let me share my experience with you.I was very weak when I was very young.I always felt very cold in winter and I didn't want to exercise because of it.(困难)When I went to school at the age of eight,I was still weak and always caught a cold.【高分句型一】My parents was quite worried about my health.So they asked me to run with them in the park for half an hour in the morning every day.It was really tiring and I wanted to give up.However,my parents encouraged me to keep on running.After one year,I was stronger and stronger.(解决方法)
Now I am very healthy and I never caught a cold.From then on,I learned that nothing will be impossible if you put your heart into it.【高分句型二】(收获)
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