资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末核心考点培优卷考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )1.A.teacher B.March C.school( )2.A.flower B.window C.cow( )3.A.which B.whose C.where( )4.A.head B.leaf C.eat( )5.A.that B.thin C.three二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )6.A.run B.jump C.dinner( )7.A.when B.why C.work( )8.A.December B.Thursday C.September( )9.A.first B.eleven C.nine( )10.A.bamboo B.contest C.flower三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)11.—__________ crayons are these ( )—They’re __________.A.Whose; her B.Whose; hers C.Who; her12.China’s National Day is on __________. ( )A.October 1st B.September 1st C.November 1st13.They __________ football now. ( )A.are playing B.is playing C.plays14.My brother is ________ milk now. ( )A.drink B.drinking C.drinks15.__________ he __________ water ( )A.Is; drink B.Does; drinking C.Is; drinking16.I often take ________ dancing class on Saturdays. ( )A.a B.an C./17.China’s National Day is on ________ 1st. ( )A.June B.October C.January18.There are some ________ on my book. ( )A.leaf B.leafs C.leaves19.My brother’s shirt is white. ________ is black. ( )A.my B.me C.Mine D.I20.Look! The little monkey is playing with _________ mother. ( )A.it B.its C.it’s四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)21.There are some other special (day) in October.22.When (do) you finish class in Spain 23.I can (make) a snowman in winter.24.There (be) two tigers at the zoo.25.February is the (two) month of a year.五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)26.—Do you see any elephants —Yes. They are water.27.Look. The rabbit is .28.Dad, I’m doing my homework. Please talk .29.We do morning every morning.30.Teachers’ Day is in .六、从方框中选择适当的单词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)Spring, twelfth, listening, August, eat31.In China, the summer vacation is always in July and .32.When do you breakfast 33. is the best season of a year. It’s from March to May.34.Mike is to music in the classroom.35.December is the month of a year.七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)36.It’s spring. The weather is nice. It’s a good season to go on a .37.My favourite season is autumn because I can p apples.38.In China, you should keep to the r when walking on the road.39.My birthday is on March f .40.I usually eat d at 6:30 p.m.八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)41.我们通常在6点吃晚饭。We usually eat at 6 o’clock.42.在春天,我经常和家人一起去野餐 。In spring, I always go on with my family.43.我最喜欢秋天,因为我可以摘苹果。I like fall best, because I can apples.44.学生们轮流打扫教室。The students to clean up their classroom.45.看!学生们正在操场上做早操。Look! The students are morning on the playground.九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)46.play, often, I, ping-pong, father, my, with (.)47.is, little, monkey, the, doing, What ( )48.on, 4th, My, is, birthday, April (.)49.go, to, We, will, October, the, Great, Wall, in (.)50.usually, trip, a, in, have, school, autumn, we (.)十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)51.We are reading. (变为一般疑问句)52.Are they eating lunch (写出肯定回答)53.Lucy is under the tree. (对画线部分提问)54.This is my ruler. (改为同义句)This ruler .55.Is he drinking water (作否定回答)No, .十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)A.I like winter best. B.They are singing in the tree. C. It’s in April. D.I often go on a picnic. E. Yes, he is.56.What do you do on Saturdays ( )57.When is the English party ( )58.Which season do you like best ( )59.Is he playing with his mother ( )60.What are the birds doing ( )十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)Sarah: Hi, Tim!Tim: Hi, Sarah!Sarah: When do you get up in the morning on the weekend Tim: 61 Then I have breakfast at 7:30.Sarah: 62Tim: I usually clean my room on Sundays. How about you Sarah: I often have a dancing class.Tim: 63Sarah: I like spring best. We usually have a school trip.Tim: When is the trip this year Sarah: 64Tim: Interesting! I like spring, tooSarah: Why Tim: 65 It’s funny.A.Because I often go on a picnic with my family.B.Which season do you like best C.It’s in March.D.What do you usually do E.I often get up at 7 o’clock.十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)My name is Mike. I live in China. I have a happy family. There 66 three people in my family. My birthday is 67 July. On my birthday, I often get up at 7:30. Then I go 68 with my mother. She will buy a gift 69 me. In the evening, we’ll 70 a birthday party. At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake. I’m happy.( )66.A.am B.is C.are( )67.A.on B.in C.at( )68.A.shopping B.shop C.shops( )69.A.with B.of C.for( )70.A.have B.has C.having十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)(A)根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。It’s Sunday today. Mr Green and his family are in the park. Mr and Mrs Green are standing under the tree and looking at their children. Ann is flying a kite. The boy in (穿) a white shirt and blue trousers is her brother. He is reading a book. Ann’s little brother is too young. He can’t walk or run. He’s drinking milk. Ann’s sister isn’t in the park. She is at school. Because She takes a dancing class on the weekend. They have a happy day!71.The Greens are in the park. ( )72.Mr Green has four children. ( )73.The girl in a white T-shirt and blue trousers is Ann. ( )74.Ann is flying a kite. ( )75.Ann’s little sister is drinking milk. ( )(B)根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。Look! What a big house! There are three people in it. Amy lives on the first floor. She is from Spain. She is a cook. She is fat. She often gets up early and goes shopping in the morning. Miss Li is an English teacher. She is pretty. She is from London. She lives on the second floor. She likes listening to music in the morning. She often goes to school on foot. Mr Wang is very young. He is from America. He lives on the third floor. He is a football player. He will have a football match on April 5th. So he often plays sports in the morning.76.Who lives on the second floor ( )A.Amy. B.Miss Li. C.Mr Wang.77.What does Amy do in the morning ( )A.Plays sports. B.Listening to music. C.Goes shopping.78.What does Mr Wang do ( )A.A cook. B.A teacher. C.A football player.79.What’s Miss Li like ( )A.Pretty. B.Fat. C.Young.80.When will the football match be ( )A.In the morning. B.On April 5th. C.On the second day.十五、书面表达。(共10分)81.下学期Mary要跟随家人来到中国生活,并在国际学校开始新的学习生活,为了让新老师、新同学更好地了解Mary,请你根据下面表格中的信息,帮助Mary写一个简单的自我介绍。要求:字体工整,卷面整洁;语句通顺,逻辑清晰;写作要素齐全,不少于50词。Age Birthday Favourite season Reason Weekend (always/ often)11 June 1st Children’s Day autumn weather, good; colours, pretty; pick apples clean my room take a dancing classHello! My name is Mary._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A【解析】1.选项AB画线部分的发音为[t ],选项C画线部分的发音为[k浊化为g],所以C不同,故选C。2.选项AC画线部分的发音为[a ],选项B画线部分的发音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。3.选项AC画线部分的发音为[w],选项B画线部分的发音为[h],所以B不同,故选B。4.选项BC画线部分的发音为[i:],选项A画线部分的发音为[e],所以A不同,故选A。5.选项BC画线部分的发音为[θ],选项A画线部分的发音为[ ],所以A不同,故选A。6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B【解析】6.A跑,B跳,C晚餐,AB都是动词,C是名词,故选C。7.A什么时候,B为什么,C工作,AB都是疑问副词,C是动词,故选C。8.A十二月,B星期四,C九月,AC都是月份,B是星期,故选B。9.A第一,B十一,C九,BC都是基数词,A是序数词,故选A。10.A竹子,B测试,C花,AC都是植物,B是一个活动,故选B。11.B【解析】句意:—这些是谁的蜡笔?—它们是她的。本题考查疑问词和名词性物主代词。whose谁的,who谁,根据句意可知问句问谁的;由句意可知答语表示谁的,横线后没有名词,用名词性物主代词hers她的。故选B。12.A【解析】句意:中国国庆节在______。本题考查名词辨析。A10月1日,B9月1日,C11月1日,根据常识可知中国国庆节在10月1日,故选A。13.A【解析】句意:他们现在正在踢足球。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语they是第三人称复数,be用are,故选A。14.B【解析】句意:我的弟弟现在正在喝牛奶。本题考查动词的形式,A动词原形,B动词的现在分词或动名词,C动词的第三人称单数。由now现在可知句子时态为现在进行时,动词drink要用现在分词形式drinking。故选B。15.C【解析】句意:他正在喝水吗?本题考查时态辨析。助动词does后的动词用原形,排除B;is后跟动词的现在分词drinking,构成现在进行时。排除A。故选C。16.A【解析】句意:我经常在星期六上舞蹈课。本题考查不定冠词。题干中dancing中d的发音是辅音,所以其前的不定冠词要用a。故选A。17.B【解析】句意:中国的国庆节在十月一日。本题考查名词辨析。A六月,B十月,C一月。根据句意可知,选项B符合句意,故选B。18.C【解析】句意:在我的书上有一些树叶。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some后跟可数名词的复数形式,leaf树叶,复数形式为leaves,故选C。19.C【解析】句意:我哥哥的衬衫是白色的。我的是黑色的。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。A我的,形容词性物主代词;B我,人称代词宾格;C我的,名词性物主代词;D我,人称代词主格。横线处填名词性物主代词做主语,故选C。20.B【解析】句意:看!小猴子正在和它妈妈一起玩。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。A它,B它的,C它是,横线处填形容词性物主代词its修饰名词,故选B。21.days【解析】句意:在十月有一些其他的特殊的日子。本题考查可数及其单复数。day是可数名词,天,日子,由are和some可知,day用复数days,故答案为days。22.do【解析】句意:你在西班牙什么时候下课?本题考查助动词。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,故答案为do。23.make【解析】句意:我可以在冬天堆雪人。本题考查动词的形式。情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为make。24.are【解析】句意:动物园里有两只老虎。本题考查be动词。该句为there be句型,主语two tigers为复数,其对应的be应用are,故答案为are。25.second【解析】句意:二月是一年中的第二个月。本题考查序数词。根据句意可知,two2,题干中有the, the后用序数词,two的序数词形式second第二,故答案为second。26.drinking【解析】句意:—你看见大象了吗?—是的。它们正在_____水。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意及首字母可知该空填drink喝,再根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,drink的现在分词为drinking。故答案为drinking。27.jumping【解析】句意:看。那只兔子正在_____。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意及首字母可知该单词为jump跳,再根据前面的is可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,jump的现在分词形式为jumping。故答案为jumping。28.quietly【解析】句意:爸爸,我在写作业。请_____说话。本题考查副词的用法,根据句意及首字母可知该单词为quietly轻声地,副词修饰实义动词talk。故答案为quietly。29.exercises【解析】句意:我们每天早上做早操。本题考查动词短语。根据句意以及所给的首字母,可知是做早操,do morning exercises,故答案为exercises。30.September【解析】句意:教师节在_____。本题考查专有名词,根据句意及首字母可知该单词为September九月,故答案为September。31.August 32.eat 33.Spring 34.listening 35.twelfth【解析】31.句意:在中国,暑假总是在七月和_______。August八月,符合句意,故答案为August。32.句意:你什么时候_____早饭?eat吃,符合句意,故答案为eat。33.句意:_____是一年中最好的季节。它从三月到五月。根据描述可知是春天,Spring春天,故答案为Spring。34.句意:迈克正在教室里______音乐。listening听,符合句意,故答案为listening。35.句意:十二月是一年的_______个月。twelfth第十二,符合句意,故答案为twelfth。36.picnic【解析】句意:现在是春天。天气很好。它是一个去野餐的好季节。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及图片,可知短语为go on a picnic去野餐,故答案为picnic。37.【解析】句意:我最喜欢的季节是秋天,因为我可以摘苹果。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片和首字母,可知单词为pick摘,can后跟动词原形,故答案为。38.【解析】句意:在中国,当你在路上走时,你应该靠右行。本题考查动词短语。根据图片及首字母,可知短语为keep to the right靠右行,故答案为。39.【解析】句意:我的生日在3月4日。本题考查序数词。根据图片和首字母,可知单词为fourth第四,序数词,表示第几,故答案为。40.【解析】句意:我通常在下午6:30吃晚饭。本题考查动词短语。根据图片和首字母,可知短语为eat dinner吃晚饭,故答案为。41.dinner【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,晚饭dinner,故答案为dinner。42.a picnic【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。去野餐go on a picnic,故答案为a,picnic。43.pick【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,摘苹果pick apple,can后加动词原形,故答案为pick。44.take turns【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。轮流take turns,主语The student是第三人称复数,take用原形,故答案为take,turns。45.doing exercises【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词。做早操do morning exercises,do的现在分词是doing,故答案为doing,exercises。46.I often play ping-pong with my father.【解析】本题考查句子结构。play ping-pong打乒乓球,often经常,I我,father爸爸,my我的,with和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我经常和我爸爸打乒乓球。故答案为I often play ping-pong with my father.47.What is the little monkey doing 【解析】本题考查句子结构。is doing正在做,the little monkey小猴子,What什么,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:小猴子正在做什么?故答案为What is the little monkey doing 48.My birthday is on April 4th.【解析】本题考查句子结构。on在,April 4th四月四日,My我的,is是,birthday生日,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的生日在四月四日。故答案为My birthday is on April 4th.49.We will go to the Great Wall in October.【解析】本题考查句子结构。go to the Great Wall去长城,We我们,will会,in October在十月,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们十月要去长城。故答案为We will go to the Great Wall in October.50.We usually have a school trip in autumn.【解析】本题考查句子结构。usually通常,have a school trip进行学校旅行,in autumn在秋天,we我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们通常在秋天进行学校旅行。故答案为We usually have a school trip in autumn.51.【解析】原句句意:我们正在读书。本题考查句型转换,句子是现在进行时,改为一般疑问句,将be动词are提前到句首,第一人称we改为第二人称you,故答案为52.【解析】原句句意:他们正在吃午餐吗?本题考查一般疑问句答语,问句是由be动词Are引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+are. 故答案为。53.Where is Lucy 【解析】句意:露西在树下。本题考查句型转换。under the tree是在树下,疑问词是where,剩余部分是含有be动词的句子,be动词is提前变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面,故答案为Where is Lucy 54.is mine【解析】原句句意:这是我的尺子。本题考查同义句转换,同义句为:这把尺子是我的。我的mine,主语This ruler是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为is,mine。55.he isn’t【解析】问句句意:他正在喝水吗?本题考查句型转换,问句是系动词Is引导的一般疑问句,题干要求作否定回答,否定回答结构为:No, 主语+isn’t.根据问句可知,答语主语是he,故答案为he,isn’t。56.D 57.C 58.A 59.E 60.B【解析】56.句意:你星期六做什么?答语回答做的事情,选项D“我经常去野餐。”句子匹配,故选D。57.句意:英语晚会是什么时候?答语回答日期,选项C“它在四月。”句子匹配,故选C。58.句意:你最喜欢哪个季节?答语回答季节,选项A“我最喜欢冬天。”句子匹配,故选A。59.句意:他在和他妈妈玩吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项E“是的。”句子匹配,故选E。 60.句意:鸟儿在做什么?答语回答正在做的事情,选项B“它们正在树上唱歌。”句子匹配,故选B。61.E 62.D 63.B 64.C 65.A【导语】本文讨论了时间和季节。61.上句问:你周末早上什么时候起床?可知这句回答时间,选项E“我经常7点起床。”符合语境,故选E。62.下句说:我通常在星期天打扫我的房间。可知这句问做什么,选项D“你通常做什么?”符合语境,故选D。63.下句说:我最喜欢春天。可知这句问最喜欢的季节,选项B“你最喜欢哪个季节?”符合语境,故选B。64.上句问:今年的旅行是什么时候?可知这句回答在什么时候,选项C“在三月。”符合语境,故选C。65.上句问:为什么?可知这句回答原因,选项A“因为我经常和家人去野餐。”符合语境,故选A。66.C 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.A【导语】本文主要讲述的是迈克的生日活动。66.句意:我家有三口人。句子是there be句式,three people是复数,be动词用are,故选C。67.句意:我的生日在七月。A在……上,B在……里,C在,在几月用介词in,故选B。68.句意:然后我和妈妈去购物。go shopping去购物,动词短语,故选A。69.句意:她将要买一个礼物给我。A和,B……的,C为,buy sth for sb给某人买某物,故选C。70.句意:在晚上,我们将要举行生日聚会。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词/动名词,will后接动词原形,故选A。71.T 72.T 73.F 74.T 75.F【导语】本文介绍了格林一家星期天做的事情。71.句意:格林一家在公园里。根据“Mr Green and his family are in the park.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。72.句意:格林先生有四个孩子。根据全文可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。73.句意:穿白色T恤和蓝色裤子的女孩是安。根据“The boy in (穿) a white shirt and blue trousers is her brother.”,可知穿白色T恤和蓝色句子是男孩,故答案为F。74.句意:安正在放风筝。根据“Ann is flying a kite.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。75.句意:安的妹妹正在喝牛奶。根据“Ann’s little brother is too young. He can’t walk or run. He’s drinking milk.”,可知安的弟弟正在喝牛奶,故答案为F。76.B 77.C 78.C 79.A 80.B【导语】本文介绍了艾米,李小姐和王先生。76.句意:谁住在二楼?A艾米。B李小姐。C王先生。根据“Miss Li is an English teacher. She is pretty. She is from London. She lives on the second floor.”,可知李小姐住在二楼,故选B。77.句意:艾米上午做什么?A做运动。B听音乐。C去购物。根据“Amy lives on the first floor. She is from Spain. She is a cook. She is fat. She often gets up early and goes shopping in the morning.”,可知艾米上午去购物,故选C。78.句意:王先生是做什么的?A厨师。B老师。C足球运动员。根据“Mr Wang is very young. He is from America. He lives on the third floor. He is a football player.”,可知王先生是足球运动员,故选C。79.句意:李小姐什么样?A漂亮的。B胖的。C年轻的。根据“Miss Li is an English teacher. She is pretty.”,可知李小姐很漂亮,故选A。80.句意:足球比赛什么时候举行?A在上午。B在4月5日。C在第二天。根据“He will have a football match on April 5th.”,可知足球比赛4月5日举行,故选B。81.范文:Hello! My name is Mary. I’m 11. My birthday is on June 1st. It’s Children’s Day. My favourite season is autumn, because the weather is good and the colors are pretty. I can pick apples in autumn. On the weekend, I always clean my room and I often take a dancing class.【解析】1.题干解读:本文主要是关于玛丽的自我介绍。注意时态是一般现在时,主语是一人称,注意符合句子数量要求,书写工整,语句通顺。2.参考词汇及句型:参考词汇:birthday生日,season季节,autumn秋季,weather天气,pick apples摘苹果,pretty漂亮的,weekend周末参考句型:My birthday is…;My favourite season…;I can pick apples…;On the weekend, I always…21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览