(期末培优卷)期末素养提升培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语人教PEP版(含解析)

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(期末培优卷)期末素养提升培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语人教PEP版(含解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末素养提升培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.thin B.mother C.thirteen D.third
( )2.A.fool B.good C.cool D.food
( )3.A.who B.where C.what D.when
( )4.A.long B.young C.sing D.pink
( )5.A.chicken B.teacher C.school D.lunch
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.summer B.autumn C.season
( )7.A.February B.November C.Spain
( )8.A.fourth B.festival C.fifth
( )9.A.eating B.running C.anything
( )10.A.best B.always C.usually
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.It is not _____ maths book. _____ is in the schoolbag. ( )
A.my; Mine B.mine; My C.my; My
12.It’s 7:30 p.m. Let’s _____. ( )
A.eat breakfast B.go to school C.eat dinner
13.—When is your grandpa’s birthday ( )
—It’s on _____.
A.May B.May 1st C.May 13rd
14._____ The baby is sleeping! ( )
A.Take turns. B.Talk quietly! C.Keep to the right.
15.—Is the pen Chen Jie’s ( )
—_____
A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, I am. C.Yes, it is.
16._____ is the first month of a year. ( )
A.January B.February C.June
17.Shh, we should _____ in the library. ( )
A.wash hands B.play sport C.talk quietly
18.—_____ pen is that ( )
—It’s _____.
A.Whose; his B.Whose; him C.Who’s; yours
19.There are _____ solar terms (节气) in China. ( )
A.twenty-four B.twelve C.seven
20.We usually have _____ English party in May. ( )
A.the B.a C.an
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.I often (wash) the clothes on Sundays.
22.I often help my uncle pick (apple) in autumn.
23.Many students are (have) an English class now.
24.There will (be) an English test tomorrow.
25.Why are you (shop) today
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.In (夏天), I can go swimming every day.
27.I often go on a (野餐) with my family in spring.
28.We will (去购物) next Sunday. It will be fun.
29.Shh, please (小声讲话) in the library.
30.Look, Lily is (摘苹果) under the tree happily.
六、从方框中选择适当的单词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.when B.what C. where D.why E. which
31. do you do on the weekend I often go for a walk.
32. is your pen It’s on the desk.
33. do you like winter Because I can sleep all day.
34. do you go to school I often go to school at 7 o’clock.
35. season do you like best I like spring best.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.It’s 7:30 p.m. The boy is l to music.
37.I often take a d class on the weekend.
38.Look! The dog is d______ water.
39.Sarah often goes for a w______ with Zhang Peng.
40.My birthday is in M .
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我们在2月1日有一场歌唱比赛。
We have a singing on 1st.
42.它不仅仅是你的狗,也是他们的。
It’s not only dog. It’s also .
43.猴子们正在吃我们的香蕉。
The monkeys are .
44.我最喜欢的季节也是冬天。
My season is , too.
45.我们在10点上英语课。
We English class at 10:00.
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.often, my, play, with, I, brother, ping-ping (.)
47.favourite, father’s, season, your, what’s ( )
48.morning, exercises, Oliver, is, park, in, the, doing (.)
49.season, best, like, which, you, do ( )
50.this, trip, is, When, year, the, ( )
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.This is Wu Binbin’s sweater. (对划线部分提问)
sweater is this
52.What’s your favourite season (写出同义句)
53.Are these rabbits sleeping (作否定回答)
, aren’t.
54.Lucy watched a film with her friends yesterday. (用now改写句子)
Lucy a film with her friends now.
55.The little monkey is playing with its mother. (把单数变复数)
The little playing with their mother.
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.OK. Take turns. B.No, they aren’t. C. It’s Mike’s. D.At 7:00. E. It’s in September.
56.When do you get up ( )
57.Can we use your crayons ( )
58.Are the children playing games ( )
59.When is Mid-Autumn Festival ( )
60.Whose umbrella is this ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Chengcheng: Hello, Tangtang. 61
Tangtang: I like winter best.
Chengcheng: 62
Tangtang: Because I can play in the snow.
Chengcheng: I don’t like winter. 63
Tangtang: What’s your favourite season
Chengcheng: 64
Tangtang: Why
Chengcheng: Because I can eat ice cream. 65
A.Why do you like winter
B.Which season do you like best
C.My favourite season is summer.
D.It’s too cold.
E.I can swim in the lake, too.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
Beijing is a beautiful city. 66 spring, the weather is warm and windy. You can go for a picnic and 67 trees. In summer, it’s sunny and hot. You can go 68 in the lake. In autumn, it’s cool. The sky is blue. The 69 are colourful. In winter, it’s cold and snowy. There is a lot of snow. It is 70 everywhere. You can play in the snow. We all like the city.
( )66.A.At B.In C.On
( )67.A.plant B.plants C.planting
( )68.A.swim B.swims C.swimming
( )69.A.leaf B.leaves C.leafs
( )70.A.green B.yellow C.white
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Amy’s birthday is coming. On her birthday, she wants to have a birthday party in her house. She will invite (邀请) her friends to the party. At the party, they will eat a birthday cake. Amy likes singing very much. So they will sing and dance. They will play many games, too. Amy’s birthday is on April 21st. The party will start at 7:30 p.m. You can send a birthday card to her email as a present (礼物).
71.Amy will have a birthday party at school . ( )
72.If (如果) you go to the party, you can eat a birthday cake. ( )
73.The birthday party will start in the morning. ( )
74.Amy doesn’t like singing. ( )
75.Amy’s birthday is in spring. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
I am Sarah. I have three good friends. They are Amy, John and Tom. Amy likes winter, because her birthday is in February. She likes music. She is listening to music now. John’s birthday is on April 1st. Ha, it’s April Fool’s Day. He likes sports. Look! He is playing basketball. Tom’s birthday is in October. So, he likes autumn, and he can pick apples in autumn. Is he picking apples No, he is eating apples. I like spring because spring is very beautiful. What am I doing I am reading a book.
76.How many friends does Sarah have ( )
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
77.Why dose Amy like winter ( )
A.Because she likes making a snowman.
B.Because her mother’s birthday is in February.
C.Because her birthday is in February.
78.Is John’s birthday on April Fool’s Day ( )
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.No, he isn’t.
79.Is Tom picking apples now ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.No, it isn’t.
80.What is Sarah doing ( )
A.She’s eating apples. B.She’s reading a book. C.She’s picking apples.
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.There are many special days, such as Children’s Day, the sports meet, singing contest and our birthdays. Which special day do you like best
请以 I like ___________ 为题,参考以下问题,写一篇短文。
Q1: Which special day do you like best
Q2: When is it
Q3: Why do you like…
Q4: What can you do
提示词:summer, because, eat ice cream…
要求:1. 以第一人称进行描述;
2. 条理清晰,语句连贯,不少于50词。
I like ____________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C
【解析】1.选项ACD画线部分的发音为[θ],选项B画线部分的发音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
2.选项ACD画线部分的发音为[u ],选项B画线部分的发音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
3.选项BCD画线部分的发音为[w],选项A画线部分的发音为[h],所以A不同,故选A。
4.选项ABC画线部分的发音为[ ],选项D画线部分的发音为[ k],所以D不同,故选D。
5.选项ABD画线部分的发音为[t ],选项C画线部分的发音为[k浊化为g],所以C不同,故选C。
6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【解析】6.A夏天,B秋天,C季节,C是AB的总称,故选C。
7.A二月,B十一月,C西班牙,AB是表示月份的名词,C是表示国家的名词,故选C。
8.A第四,B节日,C第五,AC是序数词,B是名词,故选B。
9.A吃,B跑,C任何事情,AB是动名词或者现在分词,C是不定代词,故选C。
10.A最好的,B总是,C通常,BC是频率副词,A是形容词或者副词的最高级,故选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:它不是我的数学书。我的在书包里。本题考查物主代词的用法。第一个空填形容词性物主代词my我的,修饰名词;第二个空填名词性物主代词mine我的,做主语。故选A。
12.C
【解析】句意:现在是晚上7:30。让我们________吧。本题考查动词短语。A吃早饭,B去上学,C吃晚饭,选项C符合题意,故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意:—你爷爷的生日是什么时候?—它在5月1日。本题考查序数词。根据on可知横线处填具体某一天,May 1st 5月1日,符合题意,thirteenth的缩写是13rd,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:_____ 婴儿正在睡觉。本题考查祈使句。A轮流。B轻声说话!C靠右走。选项B符合题意,故选B。
15.C
【解析】句意:钢笔是陈洁的吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句主语是the pen,答语主语用it,故选C。
16.A
【解析】句意:______是一年的第一个月。本题考查名词辨析。A一月,B二月,C六月,根据常识,故选A。
17.C
【解析】句意:嘘,我们应该在图书馆里______。本题考查动词短语。A洗手,B做运动,C轻声说话,选项C符合题意,故选C。
18.A
【解析】句意:—那是谁的钢笔?—它是他的。本题考查疑问词和名词性物主代词的用法。whose谁的,who’s是谁,whose符合题意;表示某人的,且横线后没有名词,答语横线处填名词性物主代词his他的。故选A。
19.A
【解析】句意:中国有24个节气。本题考查基数词。A二十四,B十二,C七,根据常识,故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:我们通常在五月有一个英语派对。本题考查不定冠词。party是可数名词单数,English以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选C。
21.wash
【解析】句意:我经常在星期天洗衣服。本题考查动词形式。often是一般现在时的标志词,谓语动词用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用原形,故答案为wash。
22.apples
【解析】句意:我经常在秋季帮助我叔叔摘苹果。此题考查动词短语和名词复数形式,pick apples摘苹果,故答案为apples。
23.having
【解析】句意:现在很多学生正在上英语课。本题考查动词的现在分词,根据句意和时间状语now可知句子为现在进行时,结构为be动词+动词现在分词,have的现在分词形式为having,故答案为having。
24.be
【解析】句意:明天将会有一场英语测验。本题考查动词形式,该句时态为一般将来时,will后接动词原形,故答案为be。
25.shopping
【解析】句意:你今天为什么购物?shop购物(动词词性),句子是现在进行时,构成为be+动词的现在分词,shop的现在分词为shopping,故答案为shopping。
26.summer
【解析】句意:在夏天,我可以每天去游泳。本题考查季节名词。夏天summer,故答案为summer。
27.picnic
【解析】句意:我经常在春天和家人去野餐。本题考查动词短语。根据汉语意思,可知短语为go on a picnic去野餐,故答案为picnic。
28.go shopping
【解析】句意:我们下周日会去购物。这将会很有趣。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。去购物go shopping,will后跟动词原形,故答案为go,shopping。
29.talk quietly
【解析】句意:嘘,请在图书馆里小声说话。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。小声说话talk quietly,句子是祈使句,talk用原形,故答案为talk,quietly。
30.picking apples
【解析】句意:看,莉莉正在树下快乐地摘苹果。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。摘苹果pick apples,pick用现在分词picking,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为picking,apples。
31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.E
【解析】31.句意:你在周末做_____?我经常去散步。由句意可知是询问周末做什么,什么what,符合题意,故选B。
32.句意:你的钢笔_____?它在书桌上。由句意可知是询问在哪里,在哪里where,符合题意,故选C。
33.句意:你_____喜欢冬天?因为我可以整天睡觉。由句意可知是询问原因,为什么why,符合句意,故选D。
34.句意:你_____去学校?我经常在七点整去学校。由句意可知是询问时间,什么时候when,符合题意,故选A。
35.句意:你最喜欢_____季节?我最喜欢春天。由句意可知是询问哪个季节,哪一个which,符合题意,故选E。
36.
【解析】句意:下午7点30分了。这个男孩正在听音乐。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由主语+be动词+现在分词构成,所以该空填listen的现在分词listening,故答案为。
37.
【解析】句意:我经常在周末上舞蹈课。本题考查动词短语。take a dancing class上舞蹈课,故答案为。
38.drinking/rinking
【解析】句意:看!这只狗正在喝水。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词drink喝,根据is可知句子是现在进行时,is后面需用动词的现在分词drinking,故答案为drinking。
39.walk/alk
【解析】句意:Sarah经常和张鹏一起去散步。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和首字母是单词walk散步。go for a walk去散步,为动词短语,故答案为walk。
40.March
【解析】句意:我的生日在三月。本题考查专有名词。根据图片和首字母,可知单词为March3月,月份是专有名词,故答案为March。
41.contest February
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,比赛contest,2月February,故答案为contest;February。
42.your theirs
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。你的your,他们的theirs,故答案为your;theirs。
43.eating our bananas
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是一个陈述句,时态是现在进行时。吃eating,我们的our,香蕉bananas,故答案为eating;our;bananas。
44.favourite winter
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是一个陈述句,时态是一般现在时。最喜欢的favourite,冬天winter,故答案为favourite;winter。
45.have
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。上课用动词have,主语是we,谓语动词用原形,故答案为have。
46.I often play ping pong with my brother.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。often经常,my我的,with和,I我,brother兄弟,ping-ping乒乓球,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子为陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我经常和我的兄弟一起打乒乓球。故答案为I often play ping pong with my brother.
47.What’s your father’s favourite season
【解析】本题考查句子结构,favourite最喜欢的,father’s父亲的,season季节,your你的,what’s是什么,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你爸爸最喜欢的季节是什么?故答案为What’s your father’s favourite season
48.Oliver is doing morning exercises in the park.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,doing morning exercises做早操,in the park在公园,is是;Oliver奥利弗,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:奥利弗正在公园做早操。故答案为Oliver is doing morning exercises in the park.
49.Which season do you like best
【解析】本题考查句子结构。season季节,best最,like喜欢,which哪一个,you你,do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你最喜欢哪个季节?故答案为Which season do you like best
50.When is the trip this year
【解析】本题考查句子结构。this year今年,trip旅行,is是,When什么时候,the定冠词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:今年的旅行是什么时候?故答案为When is the trip this year
51.Whose
【解析】原句句意:这是吴彬彬的毛衣。划线部分表示某人的,用whose提问,放在句首,首字母大写,故答案为Whose。
52.Which season do you like best
【解析】句意:你最喜爱的季节是什么季节?此题考查同义句,可以改成:你最喜爱的是哪个季节?用which引导的特殊疑问句,Which+名词+助动词+主语+动词原形,故答案为Which season do you like best
53.No they
【解析】句意:这些兔子在睡觉吗?作否定回答,第一填No。根据these rabbits可知为复数,因此主语用they,第二空填they。故答案为No;they。
54.is watching
【解析】原句句意:露西昨天和她的朋友们看了一个电影。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,now是现在进行时的标志词,其结构为:主语+be+现在分词+其他,主语Lucy是第三人称单数,be动词用is,watch的现在分词是watching,故答案为is;watching。
55.monkeys are
【解析】原句句意:小猴子正在和它的妈妈一起玩呢。把单数变复数,将monkey变为monkeys,将is改为are。故答案为monkeys;are。
56.D 57.A 58.B 59.E 60.C
【解析】56.句意:你什么时候起床?答句回答时间,选项D“七点。”句子匹配,故选D。
57.句意:我们能用你的蜡笔吗?答句回答好的,选项A“好的。轮流吧。”句子匹配,故选A,
58.句意:孩子们在玩游戏吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项B“不,他们不是。”句子匹配,故选B。
59.句意:中秋节是什么时候?答句回答时间,选项E“它是在九月。”句子匹配,故选E。
60.句意:这是谁的伞?答句回答人,选项C“它是迈克的。”句子匹配,故选C。
61.B 62.A 63.D 64.C 65.E
【导语】本文讨论了季节。
61.下句说:我最喜欢冬天。可知这句问最喜欢的季节,选项B“你最喜欢的季节是什么?”符合语境,故选B。
62.下句说:因为我可以在雪里玩。可知这句问原因,选项A“你为什么喜欢冬天?”符合语境,故选A。
63.上句说:我不喜欢冬天。可知这句与冬天有关,选项D“天气太冷了。”符合语境,故选D。
64.上句问:你最喜欢的季节是什么?可知这句回答季节,选项C“我最喜欢的季节是夏天。”符合语境,故选C。
65.结合上文,可知这句说原因,选项E“我也可以在湖里游泳。”符合语境,故选E。
66.B 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的四季。
66.句意:在春天,天气是温暖并且有风的。at用在具体的时刻点前,in在季节年份月份前,on在具体的某天或者某天的上下午晚上,在春天用介词on,故选B。
67.句意:你可以野餐并且种树。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或者动名词,and连接两个动词短语,go是动词原形,plant也用原形,故选A。
68.句意:你可以在湖里游泳。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。go swimming是动词短语,去游泳,故选C。
69.句意:叶子是色彩鲜艳的。A叶子,单数;B叶子,复数;C形式错误。由are可知主语是复数,leaf用复数leaves,故选B。
70.句意:到处是白色的。A绿色的,B黄色的,C白色的。根据前句“There is a lot of snow.”可知有大量的雪,到处是白色的,故选C。
71.F 72.T 73.F 74.F 75.T
【导语】本文讲了生日活动。
71.句意:艾米将在学校举行生日聚会。根据“On her birthday, she wants to have a birthday party in her house.”,可知艾米将在她家举行生日聚会,故答案为F。
72.句意:如果你去参加聚会,你可以吃生日蛋糕。根据“At the party, they will eat a birthday cake.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:生日聚会将在早上开始。根据“The party will start at 7:30 p.m.”,可知生日聚会将在晚上7:30开始,故答案为F。
74.句意:艾米不喜欢唱歌。根据“Amy likes singing very much.”,可知艾米喜欢唱歌,故答案为F。
75.句意:艾米的生日在春天。根据“Amy’s birthday is on April 21st.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
76.B 77.C 78.A 79.B 80.B
【导语】本文介绍了萨拉的三个好朋友。
76.句意:萨拉有多少个朋友?A两个。B三个。C四个。根据“I am Sarah. I have three good friends.”,可知萨拉有三个朋友,故选B。
77.句意:艾米为什么喜欢冬天?A因为她喜欢堆雪人。B因为她妈妈的生日在二月。C因为她的生日在二月。根据“Amy likes winter, because her birthday is in February.”,可知因为她的生日在二月,故选C。
78.句意:约翰的生日在愚人节吗?根据“John’s birthday is on April 1st. Ha, it’s April Fool’s Day.”,可知约翰的生日在愚人节,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
79.句意:汤姆现在正在摘苹果吗?根据“Is he picking apples No, he is eating apples.”,可知汤姆正在吃苹果,答语为否定回答,故选B。
80.句意:萨拉正在做什么?A她正在吃苹果。B她正在看书。C她正在摘苹果。根据“What am I doing I am reading a book.”,可知萨拉正在看书,故选B。
81.范文:
I like Children’s Day
I like Children’s Day best. Children’s Day is in summer. It’s on June 1st. I like Children’s Day, because I can get some gifts from my parents. I have a holiday on that day. I can go to the zoo with my parents. I can see many animals. I have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以 I like ___________ 为题,写一篇短文。然后再阐述最喜欢的特殊的日子,日期,原因及可以做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:June六月,gift礼物,holiday假期,go to the zoo去动物园,have a good time玩得开心
参考句型:I like …; It’s …;I can …
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