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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
Section A What can plants and animals do
基础提升练
一、找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项
( )1. A. rain B. fail C. perhaps D. away
( )2. A. dry B. bright C. blind D. build
( )3. A. joy B. choice C. noise D. north
( )4. A. bamboo B. goodness C. tool D. shoot
( )5. A. human B. actually C. planet D. add
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6. On a hot day, Grandma sat under the old tree, waving a ________ (fold) fan to cool herself.
7. If you boil the vegetables too long, they’ll lose all their ________ (good).
8. The rabbit ________ (appear) in the forest and the boy couldn’t see it any more.
9.— It’s hard _________ (believe) that exoskeleton robots are helping people climb mountains.
— ________ (actual), they really help these who are not good at climbing mountains.
10. AI is very ________ among young men, and its ________is growing every day. More and more people are learning to use AI not only children but also old men. (popular)
三、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
11. The soldiers ________ at midnight and went into the town quietly.
12. John ________ down an apple on the tree with a stone just now.
13. The pond is surrounded(环绕)by ________ and trees.
14. Colorful _________ danced in the garden, flying from flower to flower.
15. As the sun rose in the morning, she picked some beautiful________ from the garden.
四、根据汉语意思补全句子
16. 如果需要更多信息请随时给我打电话。
Please _______ _______ _______ _______ me if you need further information.
17. 这也是北京最著名的一处夜景。
This is also one of _______ _______ _______ _______ of Beijing at night.
18. 她八岁时体重 25 公斤。
She _______ _______ _______ when she was eight.
19. 杰瑞喜欢沿河散步来放松自己。
Jerry likes _______ _______ _______ along the river to relax himself.
20. ChatGPT 是一个有用的工具。它可以帮忙解决问题。
_______________________. It can help solve problems.
综合培优
一、补全对话
Mike: Hi, Jim, what are you talking about
Jim: Oh, we are talking about something in the forest.
Mike: 1. _______________________
Jim: I don’t like animals. I prefer plants.
Mike: Why
Jim: Because plants are beautiful. And I like bamboo best. 2. ________________________
Mike: I like animals better. I think animals are very interesting and we can play with them.
Jim: 3. ________________________
Mike: I like pandas best. They are very lovely.
Jim: Why not go to the Forest Park
Mike: 4. ________________________ ! Let’s go to the Forest Park this Sunday.
Jim: OK. See you then!
Mike: 5.________________________.
二、完形填空
主题：人与自然—环境保护 学科素养：语言能力 词数：约200 建议用时：5分钟
Birdwatching has fans all over the world. In these years, it becomes 6 in China.
The Olympic Forest Park in Beijing is one of the best places for birdwatching. Many bird lovers visit the park to take photos or just to 7 the birds.
Guan Xiangyu is one of them. He works 8 an organizer for bird lovers. He spends half a year in Beijing and the other half travelling with his teams, 9 different kinds of birds, in different seasons. Guan started birdwatching 10 years ago. He grew up in Beijing 10 he didn’t know there were so many kinds of birds in the city. Guan began to show 11 in birds after his college teacher advised him to join in a bird protection activity. “To me, the biggest joy is to share the excitement of 12 seeing a bird that I am looking for,” Guan said.
Beijing is a good place for birds. And experts (专家) 13 more than 500 species there. The main reason is that Beijing is on an important flyway. Millions of birds migrate* north and south every year. When doing this, they pass 14 Beijing.
Guan hopes more people will enjoy birdwatching and help protect birds’ 15 space. Birds are part of Guan’s life. “I will always see them as my friends,” Guan said.
*“migrate” means to move from one part of the world to another according to the season.
( )6. A. exciting B. cheerful C. excellent D. popular
( )7. A. eat B. catch C. watch D. please
( )8. A. for B. as C. with D. of
( )9. A. waiting for B. looking for C. asking for D. preparing for
( )10. A. so B. and C. or D. but
( )11. A. interest B. way C. answer D. sense
( )12. A. slowly B. finally C. sadly D. usually
( )13. A. complete B. choose C. offer D. record
( )14. A. into B. on C. through D. down
( )15. A. lively B. alive C. live D. living
三、阅读理解
① Sleep for humans almost always means there is a bed or a mat near here. Animals, however, have many different ways of sleeping.
② For warmth, some animals sleep in groups, such as lions, monkeys, penguins and so on. Elephants also sleep in a group, but they sleep in groups for protection. The
larger elephants make a circle around the younger elephants. The larger elephants sleep standing up, while the younger ones lie down to sleep.
③ Some animals sleep in trees. Birds will lock their feet onto a tree to keep from falling out of the tree. Other animals, like squirrels, make nests* in the trees to sleep in.
④ Most animals look for dry places to sleep. However, ducks often sleep in water. They hold hands when they sleep in groups to keep from floating away.
⑤ Most animals lie down to sleep. However, some large animals, like horses, can sleep standing up. The flamingo sleeps standing on just one leg.
⑥ Most animals sleep at night, but some animals are nocturnal. Nocturnal animals sleep in the daytime. Bats and owls are nocturnal animals. They wake up when the sun goes down.
⑦ Animals sleep in many different ways. But, just like humans, every animal must sleep.
*nest: a place where birds can live
( )16. Why do elephants sleep in groups according to the passage
A. They sleep in groups for fun.
B. They sleep in groups for food.
C. They sleep in groups for warmth.
D. They sleep in groups for protection.
( )17. What does the word “nocturnal” in Paragraph 6 probably mean
A. Active at night.
B. With eyes wide open.
C. Sleep at night.
D. Sleep standing up.
( )18. Which of the following shows the structure (结构)of the passage
( )19. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Animals sleep at different times of night.
B. Animals sleep in many different places.
C. Animals’ sleeping hours are different.
D. Animals sleep in many different ways.
【答案】
1-5 CDDBA
6-10
folding
goodness
disappeared
to believe; Actually
popular; popularity
11-20
landed
Shot
bamboos
butterflies
roses
feel free to call
the most famous places
weighed 25 kg
taking a walk
ChatGPT is a useful tool
1-5
Which do you prefer, plants or animals
What about you
What kind of animals do you like best
Sounds great
See you
6-15
DCBBD ABDCD
16-19 DABD

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