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湖南省长沙市2024--2025学年度中考模拟考试英语试卷
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Before getting in the pool, it is important to know about swimming safety. Keep in mind: drowning(溺水) doesn't make much sound. Children over the age of 4, even if they know how to swim, should always have an adult's eyes on them.
Swim Safety Do's Swim Safety Don' ts People who have a pool
* Know how deep the water is. No jumping ifless than 3 meters. No diving(跳水) if less than 3. 5meters. * Children aged 4 and above should take a swimming class. * Take away toys from the water. * . Be more careful when swimming in the ocean. * Never swim outside during a storm. * Don't use water wings or other pool toys as life jackets. * Never eat in the water. * No running or pushing. * Do not let children swim in rivers. * Make sure you can clearly see the pool from your house. * Make a 1. 5-meter-tall fence to stop children going in. * Keep all electrical things away from the pool.
1．What can 6-year-old children do to keep safe in the water
A．Feel free to swim in rivers and oceans.
B．Swim with their parents on a stormy day.
C．Know how deep the water is and take a swimming class.
2．Which of the following is correct por the pool in a yard
A．Parents should always watch their children.
B: Children can go swimming whenever they want.
C. People can go into the pool with their mobile phones.
3．What is the purpose of the chart
A．To teach people the ways to swim.
B．To tell people how to swim safely.
C．To ask people to have a pool.
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．B
【知识点】说明文；生命安全；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些游泳安全的注意事项。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据People who have a pool部分提到"Know how deep the water is. No jumping if less than 3 meters. No diving(跳水) if less than 3.5 meters."（知道水的深度。如果水深小于3米，不要跳水；如果水深小于3.5米，不要跳水 ），说明要了解水的深度。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据Children over the age of 4, even if they know how to swim, should always have an adult's eyes on them 4岁以上的儿童，即使会游泳，也应该始终有成年人在旁照看 ，可知院子里游泳池也属于有水的地方，所以父母应该一直照看孩子。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据文章开头提到"Before getting in the pool, it is important to know about swimming safety在进入游泳池之前，了解游泳安全知识很重要 ，并且整个表格内容都是围绕游泳安全应该做和不应该做的事情展开的。可知表格旨在告知人们如何安全游泳。故选B。
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now usingAI tools, like DeepSeek. to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot(聊天机器人) and get warm advice. This is called"AItherapy (疗愈)", which is becoming popular online. But can robots really take the place of human therapist
Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental (心理的)health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren't enough psychologist(心理医生), according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help fill this gap. "If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, then I think that's wonderful, " Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people's needs for emotional (情绪上的) support to a point.
However, AI has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment plans - something robots can't fully copy. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can't be as responsible as human therapists.
Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. While AIoffers quick help, human connection remains irreplaceable for serious emotional needs.
4．What are more Chinese people using to talk about their problems now
A．Phone calls to friends.
B．AI tools like DeepSeek.
C．Social media platforms.
5．According to Daniel Lowd, what problem can AI help to solve
① The shortage of psychologists.
② The health problem of psychologists.
③ The high price of seeing a psychologist.
④ The strict medical standards of being a psychologist.
A．①② B． C．④C.①③
6．The underlined word" limits" in the third paragraph probably means ____ .
A．disadvantages B．possibilities C．advantages
7．What can we learn from the passage
A．There is no place like home.
B．Every cloud has a silver lining.
C．Balance is the key to all things.
【答案】4．B
5．C
6．A
7．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文主要探讨了AI工具在心理治疗中的应用及其局限性，强调了AI在提供情感支持方面的潜力，但也指出其无法完全替代人类治疗师，并呼吁在AI疗法的使用中找到平衡。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
4．细节理解题。根据"more Chinese people are now using AI tools, like DeepSeek, to talk about their problems."可知，中国人正在使用AI工具谈论他们的问题。故选B。
5．推理判断题。根据"Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren't enough psychologist.全世界，2024年需要精神保健的人中有45％的人没有得到它，因为它太贵了或没有足够的心理学家"可知，AI可帮助解决心理医生短缺和看心理医生成本高的问题。故选C。
6．词义猜测题。根据something robots can't fully copy. Another problem is safety机器人无法完全复制。另一个问题是安全，可知，本段讲的是AI的缺点。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据"As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important随着AI成为日常生活的一部分，在其利益和风险之间找到平衡很重要."可知，此处强调平衡的重要性。故选C。
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
As teens today become more connected with social media, they are becoming addicted(上瘾的). Social media platforms such as TikTok have made it worse. Ft m jokes to cosplay to science, the app has it all. With its continuous scralling(滚动), music and joy never stops. You could never call TikTok boring.
Some researchers wondered what influence such a fun app might have on teens. Aresearch team interviewed 31 teens aged 13 to 18. Nearly all said they had at least one social media account (账户). The researchers noted that over 60% of the teens regularly usedTikTok. "The main reason is that TikTok is really good at connecting teens-with content(内容) that they find interesting and can enjoy with friends, " one researcher said.
However, some teens were uncomfortable with the adactive nature of the app. "WhenI use it, " one teenager explained, "I spend hours scrolling without realizing it. I keep telling myself, 'This is the last video, ' but I can' t stop. "
In addition, some teens said that the app's videos of many seemingly perfect faces and lives could hurt their self-respect. "I see people with nice houses, cute dogs, or happy families. I constantly(不断地) compare myself to them, and it makes me feel anxious, " said another teenager.
So how can teenagers avoid those bad influences They can control the addictive habits by reducing their screen time. Set a daily" social media time" and stick to it. They should also take breaks by putting phones down and enjoying real-world activities like walks or face-to-face time with friends. Remember, social media often shows only the highlights of life, not reality. Although breaking the habit is challenging, teens can start controlling it with small steps every day.
8．What makes teens addicted to TikTok according to the first paragraph
A．Its educational science videos.
B．Its strict rules about using time.
C． Its continuous scrolling with music and joy.
9．Why is TikTok popular among teenagers
A．Because it offers the funniest and most creative videos.
B．Because it connects teens with enjoyable and shareable content.
C．Because it is user-friendly and can be-used everywhere.
10．TikTok may make some teens feel worried because ____ .
A．they always get bad news from it
B．they often compare themselves with others.
C．they can't help spending too much time on it
11．Which is the best way to divide the passage
A．①②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤
【答案】8．C
9．B
10．B
11．C
【知识点】说明文；社会问题；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青少年使用抖音等社交媒体上瘾，并指出了其带来的不良影响，最后提出了如何避免这些不良影响的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
8．细节理解题。根据"With its continuous scrolling (滚动), music and joy never stops."可知，是其持续的滚动以及音乐和快乐让青少年对TikTok上瘾。故选C。
9．推理判断题。根据"The main reason is that TikTok is really good at connecting teens with content that they find interesting and can enjoy with friends主要原因是Tiktok真的很擅长将青少年与他们发现有趣的内容联系起来，并且可以与朋友一起享受"可知，TikTok在青少年中受欢迎是因为它将青少年与有趣且可分享的内容联系起来。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据"I constantly (不断地) compare myself to them, and it makes me feel anxious"可知，TikTok可能让一些青少年感到担忧是因为他们经常拿自己和别人比较。故选B。
11．篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段总起，第二、三、四段阐述现象及影响，第五段给出解决办法，最佳划分应为①/②③④/⑤ 。 故选C。
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As graduation season gets underway in June and July every year, graduates are heading to different destinations for their graduation trips. Beijing, Chengdu, Guangzhou. Chongqing and Hangzhou were always listed as the top five. 　12． 　"Erbin" has become a nickname for the wonderful city among Internet users. Why is Harbin's tourism so successful
Firstly, Harbin has a history of more than thirty years of celebrating the Ice and Snow Festival. During this festival, the city turns into a magical world of ice and snow. The sculptures (冰雕 are very beautiful and creative, attracting tourists from all over the world. 　13． 　 .
Also, Harbin has many historical and cultural attractions. The Saint Sophia Cathedral is a remarkable example of Russian architecture. Its elegant design and rich history make it a must-see for visitors. 　14． 　 In fact, it has also turned into a national location for travel photography.
　15． 　 Last year, visitors had to wait for long because of the long line. Some people shouted" refunding"(退款) there. The park apologized and refunded them the money soon. And it took action immediately to improve its service.
Not only that, Harbin tried its best to make sure the tourists would have fun there. They could enjoy the hot air balloon, and the performance of their reindeer(驯鹿). There everything was planned perfectly. If you were not used to the cold weather, you could go into heated rooms to rest.
To make our graduation more meaningful, will you consider being a volunteer to help foreign tourists in Harbin this summer
A. There you could get warm drinks for free. B. However, Harbin has become. the brightest star of tourism in China. C. Facing problems sincerely is another key for Harbin's tourism to be successful. D. If you want to own a" princess" photo, the local photographers-wan't let you down. E. That's probably why the 9th Asian Winter Games was held on February 7th in Harbin this year.
【答案】12．B；13．E；14．D；15．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了哈尔滨旅游业成功的原因。
A. 那里你可以免费喝到热饮。
B. 然而，哈尔滨已成为中国旅游最亮的一颗星。
C. 真诚面对问题是哈尔滨旅游成功的另一个关键。
D. 如果你想拥有一张公主照片，当地的摄影师们不会让你失望。
E. 这大概就是为什么第九届亚洲冬季运动会今年2月7日在哈尔滨举行的原因吧。
【点评】考查阅读还原，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
12．根据"Beijing, Chengdu, Guangzhou. Chongqing and Hangzhou were always listed as the top five.北京，成都，广州。重庆和杭州总是被列为前五名，和Harbin' has become a nickname for the wonderful city among Internet users哈尔滨已成为互联网用户中美好城市的绰号，可知，此处是在对比以往热门旅游城市和如今哈尔滨的旅游热度情况，突出哈尔滨成为旅游新亮点，选项B"然而，哈尔滨已经成为中国旅游业最耀眼的明星。"符合语境。故选B。
13．根据"During this festival, the city turns into a magical world of ice and snow. The sculptures are very beautiful and creative, attracting tourists from all over the world在这个节日期间，这座城市变成了一个神奇的冰雪世界。这些雕塑非常美丽和富有创造力，吸引了来自世界各地的游客."可知，此处强调哈尔滨冰雪节的魅力及吸引力，这与第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨举办存在因果关联，选项E"这可能就是为什么第九届亚洲冬季运动会于今年2月7日在哈尔滨举行。"符合语境。故选E。
14．根据"The Saint Sophia Cathedral is a remarkable example of Russian architecture. Its elegant design and rich history make it a must-see for visitors圣索菲亚大教堂是俄罗斯建筑的杰出例子。它优雅的设计和丰富的历史使它成为游客的必看."和"In fact, it has also turned into a national location for travel photography实际上，它也变成了全国旅行摄影的地方."可知，此处围绕圣索菲亚大教堂是旅游摄影地点展开，选项D"如果你想拥有一张 ‘公主' 照片，当地的摄影师不会让你失望。"符合语境。故选D。
15．根据"Last year, visitors had to wait for long because of the long line.Some people shouted ‘refunding' there. The park apologized and refunded them the money soon. And it took action immediately to improve its service去年，由于排队时间过长，游客不得不等待很长时间。有些人甚至在那里大喊退款。公园为此道歉，并很快退还了他们的钱。并且立即采取行动改善服务。."可知，此处讲述哈尔滨在面对旅游中出现的问题时积极处理的态度，选项C"真诚地面对问题是哈尔滨旅游业成功的另一个关键。"符合语境。故选C。
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In today's world, some people use modern technology to record what they see aboutChina, while others choose traditional writing. Though they share stories in 16． ways, both methods help the world understand China better.
Take the American YouTuber IShowSpeed, nicknamed" Jiakang Ge" in China for an 17． . During his trip, he livestreamed himself driving a 18． Xiaomi electric car and riding bullet trains with perfect 5G. His excited shouts like" This beats Lamborghini!" made viewers see China's tech 19． . Through real-time chats, fans worldwide asked questions, and he answered in both English and Chinese, trying to 20． cultural gaps(差距). His lively videos proved that technology and everyday life in China can be both enjoyable and educational.
On the other hand, 15-year-old Zhang Xiaoran from Hangzhou touched millions of people with a paper about her hometown in Inner Mongolia. She described 21． but touching moments on the train like a grandfather buying snacks for the grandson or making space for him on a crowded train bed. Her paper 22． the readers was the deep family love and thirsty for going back to their hometown. The paper, originally just a school project, became a hit on the Internet and even 23． her hometown's tourism. Because of the eye-catching paper, the government 24． a special travel route and educational exchange programs between Hangzhou and Ulanqab.
Whether through a YouTuber's camera or a teenager's pen, real and honest stories help the world understand China better. By mixing fast-paced(快节奏的) technology with 25． writing, we can share China's beauty in ways everyone enjoys.
16．A． different B． similar C． general
17．A． event. B． example C． experience
18．A． high-tech B． high-risk C． high-pressure
19．A． improvement B． problems C． history
20．A． build B． bridge C． encourage
21．A． exciting B． simple C． great
22．A． regrets B． explains C． reminds
23．A． decreased B． increased C． destroyed
24．A． cut down B． put off C． set up
25．A． timeless B． useless C． hopeless
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．A；19．A；20．B；21．B；22．B；23．B；24．C；25．A
【知识点】说明文；家乡和社会变迁；社会热点
【解析】【分析】本文主要探讨了现代人记录和分享关于中国故事的两种不同方式：现代科技（如YouTube直播）和传统写作。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意固定搭配：在英语中，有很多固定的搭配和短语，这些短语在特定的语境中具有特定的意义。因此，在填空时要注意这些固定搭配，避免填入不符合语境的词语。
16．句意：虽然他们以不同的方式分享故事，但这两种方式都有助于世界更好地了解中国。different不同的；similar相似的；general一般的。根据"In today's world, some people use modern technology to record what they see about China, while others choose traditional writing在当今世界，有些人使用现代技术记录他们所见的中国，而其他人选择传统写作."可知，此处指现代技术和传统文字这两种不同的方式。故选A。
17．句意：以美国youtube用户IShowSpeed为例，他在中国被昵称为"Jiakang Ge"。event事件；example例子；experience经验。根据"During his trip"可知，此处是把IShowSpeed作为一个例子在具体介绍。故选B。
18．句意：在旅途中，他直播了自己驾驶高科技小米电动汽车和乘坐拥有完美5G的高铁。high-tech高科技；high-risk高风险；high-pressure高压。根据"a...Xiaomi electric car"可知，此处修饰小米电动车，应用high-tech，表示其高科技特性。故选A。
19．句意：他兴奋地喊道："这打败了兰博基尼！"，让观众看到了中国的科技进步。improvement进步；problems问题；history历史。根据"This beats Lamborghini!这击败了兰博基尼"可知，这体现了中国科技的进步。故选A。
20．句意：通过实时聊天，世界各地的粉丝提出问题，他用英语和中文回答，试图弥合文化鸿沟。build建立；bridge把……弥合起来；encourage鼓励。根据"he answered in both English and Chinese"可知，他用中文和英文回答粉丝的问题是为了弥合粉丝与中国文化之间的文化鸿沟。故选B。
21．句意：她描述了火车上一些简单但感人的时刻，比如一位祖父给孙子买零食，或者在拥挤的火车床上为他腾出空间。exciting令人兴奋的；simple简单的；great伟大的。根据"a grandfather buying snacks for the grandson or making space for him on a crowded train bed祖父为孙子买小吃或在拥挤的火车床上为他腾出空间"可知，这都是简单但感人的时刻。故选B。
22．句意：她的文章向读者解释了深深的家庭爱和回到家乡的渴望。regrets后悔；explains解释；reminds提醒。根据" Her paper...the readers was the deep family love and thirsty for going back to their hometown."可知，她的文章向读者解释了深深的家庭爱和回到家乡的渴望。故选B。
23．句意：这篇文章原本只是学校的一个项目，但在网上引起了轰动，甚至带动了她家乡的旅游业。decreased降低；increased提高，提升；destroyed毁坏。根据"The paper, originally just a school project, became a hit on the Internet and even...her hometown's tourism."可知，她的文章带动了她家乡的旅游业。故选B。
24．句意：由于这篇引人注目的论文，政府在杭州和乌兰察布之间设立了专门的旅游路线和教育交流项目。cut down砍倒；put off推迟；set up设立。根据"the government...a special travel route and educational exchange programs"可知，此处指设立专门的旅游路线和教育交流项目。故选C。
25．句意：通过将快节奏的技术与永恒的文字相结合，我们可以以每个人都喜欢的方式分享中国的美。timeless永恒的；useless无用的；hopeless无望的。根据"writing"可知，此处强调了写作跨越时间的价值和持久性，与"fast-paced technology"形成对比。故选A。
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese shadow puppetry(皮影戏) is one of the oldest forms of storytelling using light and shadow. Shadow puppets are made of different materials and are 　26． 　 different shapes, from hard leather(皮革) to paper, a person to an animal. Each puppet　27． 　(paint) in bright colors and put on a stick.
The record of shadow puppetry was related to a love story. Liu Che ignored the government all day long because of the death of his concubine(爱妃). The minister. 　28． 　(accident)discovered that the doll in the 　29． 　(child) hand was brightened by light. And 　30． 　 (it) shadow was vividly reflected on the ground. He then cut the figure of Lady Li from silk, and invited Liu Che 　31． 　 (watch) the image behind the curtain. The emperor suddenly fell in love with it.
Master Wang, a 70-year-old puppeteer, performs stories about historical heroes using leather figures. "Each 　32． 　 (move) requires years of practice, " he explains. Without such masters, this art might disappear.
　33． 　 the 2000-year-old Chinese art has played an important role in Chinese culture, it really faces challenges today. However, technology brings solutions. Some college students from Shandong have filmed hundreds of Master Wang's shows with 3D cameras ever since they 　34． 　(know) about the situation of this cultural pleasure. They shared clips-inDouyin, attracting young viewers. One commented(评论), "It's much 　35． 　(exciting)than cartoons!" By mixing tradition with technology, shadow puppetry is sure to shine again.
【答案】26．in；27．is painted；28．accidentally；29．child's；30．its；31．to watch；32．movement；33．Although；34．knew；35．more exciting
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国皮影戏，包括其作为最古老的光影讲故事形式之一的特点，如材料和形状多样；讲述了与皮影戏相关的汉武帝的爱情故事；指出当前皮影戏面临着消失的挑战，因为其技艺需要长期练习，且缺乏传承者；同时提到山东大学生通过用3D相机拍摄并在抖音分享皮影戏表演，让这一传统艺术与科技结合，有了再次闪耀的希望。
【点评】考查语法填空。利用上下文线索，仔细阅读上下文，寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。
26．句意：皮影由不同的材料制成，并且有不同的形状，从硬皮革到纸，从人到动物。"in different shapes"表示"以不同的形状"，此处用介词in表示"具有"，故填in。
27．句意：每个皮影都被涂上鲜艳的颜色并且被安在一根棍子上。paint，动词，画画，句子描述的是皮影的一般特征，应用一般现在时；主语Each puppet与动词paint之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态be done的形式，主语Each puppet是单数，be动词用is，故填is painted。
28．句意：大臣偶然地发现小孩手里的玩偶被光照亮了。accident，意外，名词，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词discovered，accident的副词形式为accidentally，意为"偶然地，意外地"，故填accidentally。
29．句意：大臣偶然地发现小孩手里的玩偶被光照亮了。child，名词单数，小孩，根据"hand"可知，此处表示"小孩的手"，应用名词所有格形式作定语，"child"的所有格是"child's"，故填child's。
30．句意：并且它的影子生动地倒映在地上。it，主格，它，根据"shadow"可知，名词前用形容词性物主代词作定语，此处表示"它的影子"，应用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。
31．句意：他用丝绸剪出李夫人的形象，并邀请刘彻在幕布后观看这个影像。watch，动词，欣赏，"invite sb. to do sth."意为"邀请某人做某事"，固定搭配，故用不定式作补语，故填to watch。
32．句意：每一个动作都需要多年的练习。move，动词，移动，根据"Each"可知，此处应填名词，"move"的名词形式是"movement"，意为"动作"，故填movement。
33．句意：尽管这种有两千年历史的中国艺术在中国文化中扮演着重要角色，但它如今确实面临着挑战。根据前后句的逻辑关系可知，此处表示让步关系，although，尽管，是连词，位于句首首字母大写，故填Although。
34．句意：自从山东的一些大学生了解到这种文化乐趣的情况后，他们已经用3D相机拍摄了王大师的数百场表演。know，知道，动词，根据"ever since"可知，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，所以此处应填know的过去式knew，故填knew。
35．句意：它比动画片更令人兴奋得多！exciting，令人激动的，形容词，根据"than"可知，此处应用比较级；"exciting"是多音节词，其比较级是"more exciting"，故填more exciting。
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读表达
Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, ít's very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere.
One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. "With live programs, I feel like working out with my friends, which encourages me to hold on to the last minute. " she said. Another friend of mine, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. "I have a fear of working out at the gym(健身房) because I don't like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable. " he said.
With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, aP. E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems. "Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing(愿意的) to work out to your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder. " my sister said to me.
Even though there might be some problems, I still decided to follow an online workout program to do some exercise. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount(量) of work along with a strong pared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
36．Which way to work out is becoming very popular today
37．Why does Michael dislike working out at the gym
38．According to the sister, what is the problem if you work out alone at home
39．How did the writer feel about his first period of training
40．Would you like to follow online videos to work out Why or why not
【答案】36．Working out through online videos.
37．Because he doesn't like being watched by others.
38．Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out to your best.
39．He felt it very practical and helpful.
40．Yes, I would. Because it's cheap and time-saving, and I can work out anytime anywhere.
/No, I wouldn't. Because I may be less willing to work out to my best without someone's company.
【知识点】说明文；社会热点；网络直播
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了现在通过在线视频进行锻炼变得越来越流行，并介绍了不同人对此的看法以及作者自己的体验。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
36．根据"Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular."可知，现在通过在线视频进行锻炼变得越来越流行。故填Working out through online videos is becoming very popular today.
37．根据"I have a fear of working out at the gym (健身房) because I don't like being watched by others."可知，Michael不喜欢在健身房锻炼是因为他不喜欢被别人盯着看。故填Because he doesn't like being watched by others.
38．根据"Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing (愿意的) to work out to your best."可知，作者的姐姐认为，如果一个人在家锻炼，没有人在身边，就不太愿意尽力去锻炼。故填Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out to your best.
39．根据"After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will."可知，作者觉得第一阶段的训练非常实用且有帮助。故填He felt it very practical and helpful.
40．我想关注在线视频锻炼，是的，我会的。因为它便宜且节省时间，所以我可以随时随地锻炼。 ，我不想关注，不，我不会。因为没有某人的陪伴，我可能不太愿意尽力而为。故答案为Yes, I would. Because it's cheap and time-saving, and I can work out anytime anywhere./No, I wouldn't. Because I may be less willing to work out to my best without someone's company.
41．（2025·长沙模拟） 当下学生们的学习压力比较大，为了缓解学习压力，锻炼学生身体，秉着"欲文明其精神，先野蛮其体魄"的精神，学校要开办一个体育中心。假如你是李华，请根据体育中心的招聘信息，写一封求职信，介绍自己想要去体育中心做志愿者的原因和优势，并积极争取这份工作。
Volunteers Wanted for School Sports Center
We need some volunteers to help other students with sports and clean up the sports center.
If you are willing to help others and free two evenings a week(5:30-6:30PM), come and join us!
EmailMr. Wangatsportscenter@.
要求：
1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3. 80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Mr. Wang,
I'm writing to apply for the volunteer job in the school sports center.
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr. Wang,
I'm writing to apply for the volunteer job in the school sports center. I'm really eager to help my classmates with sports. I love sports and I'm good at various kinds of them, like basketball and running. I believe I can offer useful guidance. Also, I'm a responsible person. Cleaning up the sports center is no problem for me. I'm free two evenings a week from 5:30 - 6:30 PM. I really hope I can get this chance to make contributions.
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；自我管理；行为习惯；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是一封求职信；介绍自己想要去体育中心做志愿者的原因和优势。主要时态为"一般现在时"；写作要点已明确给出，考生应围绕求职体育中心志愿者的原因和优势进行阐述，同时注意不要遗漏招聘信息中的关键要求，如每周可用的时间等。第一步：直接点明写信目的，即申请学校体育中心的志愿者工作。第二步：具体阐述个人优势及与工作的匹配度。包括个人对体育的热爱、擅长的运动项目、每周可用的时间、性格特点、对清洁工作的态度以及相关经验等。第三步：表达期望与感谢。强调自己希望获得这份工作的愿望，并对对方考虑自己的申请表示感谢。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，亮点词汇，等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如亮点词汇apply for申请；match one's interests and strengths与某人的兴趣和优势相匹配；stay healthy保持健康，以及高分句型I'm also patient and responsible, which helps me work well with others. (which引导非限制性定语从句)；Working at the sports center would allow me to stay healthy and make friends. (动名词短语作主语)。
1 / 1湖南省长沙市2024--2025学年度中考模拟考试英语试卷
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Before getting in the pool, it is important to know about swimming safety. Keep in mind: drowning(溺水) doesn't make much sound. Children over the age of 4, even if they know how to swim, should always have an adult's eyes on them.
Swim Safety Do's Swim Safety Don' ts People who have a pool
* Know how deep the water is. No jumping ifless than 3 meters. No diving(跳水) if less than 3. 5meters. * Children aged 4 and above should take a swimming class. * Take away toys from the water. * . Be more careful when swimming in the ocean. * Never swim outside during a storm. * Don't use water wings or other pool toys as life jackets. * Never eat in the water. * No running or pushing. * Do not let children swim in rivers. * Make sure you can clearly see the pool from your house. * Make a 1. 5-meter-tall fence to stop children going in. * Keep all electrical things away from the pool.
1．What can 6-year-old children do to keep safe in the water
A．Feel free to swim in rivers and oceans.
B．Swim with their parents on a stormy day.
C．Know how deep the water is and take a swimming class.
2．Which of the following is correct por the pool in a yard
A．Parents should always watch their children.
B: Children can go swimming whenever they want.
C. People can go into the pool with their mobile phones.
3．What is the purpose of the chart
A．To teach people the ways to swim.
B．To tell people how to swim safely.
C．To ask people to have a pool.
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now usingAI tools, like DeepSeek. to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot(聊天机器人) and get warm advice. This is called"AItherapy (疗愈)", which is becoming popular online. But can robots really take the place of human therapist
Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental (心理的)health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren't enough psychologist(心理医生), according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help fill this gap. "If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, then I think that's wonderful, " Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people's needs for emotional (情绪上的) support to a point.
However, AI has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment plans - something robots can't fully copy. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can't be as responsible as human therapists.
Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. While AIoffers quick help, human connection remains irreplaceable for serious emotional needs.
4．What are more Chinese people using to talk about their problems now
A．Phone calls to friends.
B．AI tools like DeepSeek.
C．Social media platforms.
5．According to Daniel Lowd, what problem can AI help to solve
① The shortage of psychologists.
② The health problem of psychologists.
③ The high price of seeing a psychologist.
④ The strict medical standards of being a psychologist.
A．①② B． C．④C.①③
6．The underlined word" limits" in the third paragraph probably means ____ .
A．disadvantages B．possibilities C．advantages
7．What can we learn from the passage
A．There is no place like home.
B．Every cloud has a silver lining.
C．Balance is the key to all things.
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
As teens today become more connected with social media, they are becoming addicted(上瘾的). Social media platforms such as TikTok have made it worse. Ft m jokes to cosplay to science, the app has it all. With its continuous scralling(滚动), music and joy never stops. You could never call TikTok boring.
Some researchers wondered what influence such a fun app might have on teens. Aresearch team interviewed 31 teens aged 13 to 18. Nearly all said they had at least one social media account (账户). The researchers noted that over 60% of the teens regularly usedTikTok. "The main reason is that TikTok is really good at connecting teens-with content(内容) that they find interesting and can enjoy with friends, " one researcher said.
However, some teens were uncomfortable with the adactive nature of the app. "WhenI use it, " one teenager explained, "I spend hours scrolling without realizing it. I keep telling myself, 'This is the last video, ' but I can' t stop. "
In addition, some teens said that the app's videos of many seemingly perfect faces and lives could hurt their self-respect. "I see people with nice houses, cute dogs, or happy families. I constantly(不断地) compare myself to them, and it makes me feel anxious, " said another teenager.
So how can teenagers avoid those bad influences They can control the addictive habits by reducing their screen time. Set a daily" social media time" and stick to it. They should also take breaks by putting phones down and enjoying real-world activities like walks or face-to-face time with friends. Remember, social media often shows only the highlights of life, not reality. Although breaking the habit is challenging, teens can start controlling it with small steps every day.
8．What makes teens addicted to TikTok according to the first paragraph
A．Its educational science videos.
B．Its strict rules about using time.
C． Its continuous scrolling with music and joy.
9．Why is TikTok popular among teenagers
A．Because it offers the funniest and most creative videos.
B．Because it connects teens with enjoyable and shareable content.
C．Because it is user-friendly and can be-used everywhere.
10．TikTok may make some teens feel worried because ____ .
A．they always get bad news from it
B．they often compare themselves with others.
C．they can't help spending too much time on it
11．Which is the best way to divide the passage
A．①②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As graduation season gets underway in June and July every year, graduates are heading to different destinations for their graduation trips. Beijing, Chengdu, Guangzhou. Chongqing and Hangzhou were always listed as the top five. 　12． 　"Erbin" has become a nickname for the wonderful city among Internet users. Why is Harbin's tourism so successful
Firstly, Harbin has a history of more than thirty years of celebrating the Ice and Snow Festival. During this festival, the city turns into a magical world of ice and snow. The sculptures (冰雕 are very beautiful and creative, attracting tourists from all over the world. 　13． 　 .
Also, Harbin has many historical and cultural attractions. The Saint Sophia Cathedral is a remarkable example of Russian architecture. Its elegant design and rich history make it a must-see for visitors. 　14． 　 In fact, it has also turned into a national location for travel photography.
　15． 　 Last year, visitors had to wait for long because of the long line. Some people shouted" refunding"(退款) there. The park apologized and refunded them the money soon. And it took action immediately to improve its service.
Not only that, Harbin tried its best to make sure the tourists would have fun there. They could enjoy the hot air balloon, and the performance of their reindeer(驯鹿). There everything was planned perfectly. If you were not used to the cold weather, you could go into heated rooms to rest.
To make our graduation more meaningful, will you consider being a volunteer to help foreign tourists in Harbin this summer
A. There you could get warm drinks for free. B. However, Harbin has become. the brightest star of tourism in China. C. Facing problems sincerely is another key for Harbin's tourism to be successful. D. If you want to own a" princess" photo, the local photographers-wan't let you down. E. That's probably why the 9th Asian Winter Games was held on February 7th in Harbin this year.
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In today's world, some people use modern technology to record what they see aboutChina, while others choose traditional writing. Though they share stories in 16． ways, both methods help the world understand China better.
Take the American YouTuber IShowSpeed, nicknamed" Jiakang Ge" in China for an 17． . During his trip, he livestreamed himself driving a 18． Xiaomi electric car and riding bullet trains with perfect 5G. His excited shouts like" This beats Lamborghini!" made viewers see China's tech 19． . Through real-time chats, fans worldwide asked questions, and he answered in both English and Chinese, trying to 20． cultural gaps(差距). His lively videos proved that technology and everyday life in China can be both enjoyable and educational.
On the other hand, 15-year-old Zhang Xiaoran from Hangzhou touched millions of people with a paper about her hometown in Inner Mongolia. She described 21． but touching moments on the train like a grandfather buying snacks for the grandson or making space for him on a crowded train bed. Her paper 22． the readers was the deep family love and thirsty for going back to their hometown. The paper, originally just a school project, became a hit on the Internet and even 23． her hometown's tourism. Because of the eye-catching paper, the government 24． a special travel route and educational exchange programs between Hangzhou and Ulanqab.
Whether through a YouTuber's camera or a teenager's pen, real and honest stories help the world understand China better. By mixing fast-paced(快节奏的) technology with 25． writing, we can share China's beauty in ways everyone enjoys.
16．A． different B． similar C． general
17．A． event. B． example C． experience
18．A． high-tech B． high-risk C． high-pressure
19．A． improvement B． problems C． history
20．A． build B． bridge C． encourage
21．A． exciting B． simple C． great
22．A． regrets B． explains C． reminds
23．A． decreased B． increased C． destroyed
24．A． cut down B． put off C． set up
25．A． timeless B． useless C． hopeless
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese shadow puppetry(皮影戏) is one of the oldest forms of storytelling using light and shadow. Shadow puppets are made of different materials and are 　26． 　 different shapes, from hard leather(皮革) to paper, a person to an animal. Each puppet　27． 　(paint) in bright colors and put on a stick.
The record of shadow puppetry was related to a love story. Liu Che ignored the government all day long because of the death of his concubine(爱妃). The minister. 　28． 　(accident)discovered that the doll in the 　29． 　(child) hand was brightened by light. And 　30． 　 (it) shadow was vividly reflected on the ground. He then cut the figure of Lady Li from silk, and invited Liu Che 　31． 　 (watch) the image behind the curtain. The emperor suddenly fell in love with it.
Master Wang, a 70-year-old puppeteer, performs stories about historical heroes using leather figures. "Each 　32． 　 (move) requires years of practice, " he explains. Without such masters, this art might disappear.
　33． 　 the 2000-year-old Chinese art has played an important role in Chinese culture, it really faces challenges today. However, technology brings solutions. Some college students from Shandong have filmed hundreds of Master Wang's shows with 3D cameras ever since they 　34． 　(know) about the situation of this cultural pleasure. They shared clips-inDouyin, attracting young viewers. One commented(评论), "It's much 　35． 　(exciting)than cartoons!" By mixing tradition with technology, shadow puppetry is sure to shine again.
（2025·长沙模拟） 阅读表达
Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, ít's very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere.
One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. "With live programs, I feel like working out with my friends, which encourages me to hold on to the last minute. " she said. Another friend of mine, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. "I have a fear of working out at the gym(健身房) because I don't like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable. " he said.
With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, aP. E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems. "Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing(愿意的) to work out to your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder. " my sister said to me.
Even though there might be some problems, I still decided to follow an online workout program to do some exercise. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount(量) of work along with a strong pared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
36．Which way to work out is becoming very popular today
37．Why does Michael dislike working out at the gym
38．According to the sister, what is the problem if you work out alone at home
39．How did the writer feel about his first period of training
40．Would you like to follow online videos to work out Why or why not
41．（2025·长沙模拟） 当下学生们的学习压力比较大，为了缓解学习压力，锻炼学生身体，秉着"欲文明其精神，先野蛮其体魄"的精神，学校要开办一个体育中心。假如你是李华，请根据体育中心的招聘信息，写一封求职信，介绍自己想要去体育中心做志愿者的原因和优势，并积极争取这份工作。
Volunteers Wanted for School Sports Center
We need some volunteers to help other students with sports and clean up the sports center.
If you are willing to help others and free two evenings a week(5:30-6:30PM), come and join us!
EmailMr. Wangatsportscenter@.
要求：
1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3. 80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Mr. Wang,
I'm writing to apply for the volunteer job in the school sports center.
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．B
【知识点】说明文；生命安全；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些游泳安全的注意事项。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据People who have a pool部分提到"Know how deep the water is. No jumping if less than 3 meters. No diving(跳水) if less than 3.5 meters."（知道水的深度。如果水深小于3米，不要跳水；如果水深小于3.5米，不要跳水 ），说明要了解水的深度。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据Children over the age of 4, even if they know how to swim, should always have an adult's eyes on them 4岁以上的儿童，即使会游泳，也应该始终有成年人在旁照看 ，可知院子里游泳池也属于有水的地方，所以父母应该一直照看孩子。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据文章开头提到"Before getting in the pool, it is important to know about swimming safety在进入游泳池之前，了解游泳安全知识很重要 ，并且整个表格内容都是围绕游泳安全应该做和不应该做的事情展开的。可知表格旨在告知人们如何安全游泳。故选B。
【答案】4．B
5．C
6．A
7．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文主要探讨了AI工具在心理治疗中的应用及其局限性，强调了AI在提供情感支持方面的潜力，但也指出其无法完全替代人类治疗师，并呼吁在AI疗法的使用中找到平衡。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
4．细节理解题。根据"more Chinese people are now using AI tools, like DeepSeek, to talk about their problems."可知，中国人正在使用AI工具谈论他们的问题。故选B。
5．推理判断题。根据"Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren't enough psychologist.全世界，2024年需要精神保健的人中有45％的人没有得到它，因为它太贵了或没有足够的心理学家"可知，AI可帮助解决心理医生短缺和看心理医生成本高的问题。故选C。
6．词义猜测题。根据something robots can't fully copy. Another problem is safety机器人无法完全复制。另一个问题是安全，可知，本段讲的是AI的缺点。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据"As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important随着AI成为日常生活的一部分，在其利益和风险之间找到平衡很重要."可知，此处强调平衡的重要性。故选C。
【答案】8．C
9．B
10．B
11．C
【知识点】说明文；社会问题；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青少年使用抖音等社交媒体上瘾，并指出了其带来的不良影响，最后提出了如何避免这些不良影响的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
8．细节理解题。根据"With its continuous scrolling (滚动), music and joy never stops."可知，是其持续的滚动以及音乐和快乐让青少年对TikTok上瘾。故选C。
9．推理判断题。根据"The main reason is that TikTok is really good at connecting teens with content that they find interesting and can enjoy with friends主要原因是Tiktok真的很擅长将青少年与他们发现有趣的内容联系起来，并且可以与朋友一起享受"可知，TikTok在青少年中受欢迎是因为它将青少年与有趣且可分享的内容联系起来。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据"I constantly (不断地) compare myself to them, and it makes me feel anxious"可知，TikTok可能让一些青少年感到担忧是因为他们经常拿自己和别人比较。故选B。
11．篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段总起，第二、三、四段阐述现象及影响，第五段给出解决办法，最佳划分应为①/②③④/⑤ 。 故选C。
【答案】12．B；13．E；14．D；15．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了哈尔滨旅游业成功的原因。
A. 那里你可以免费喝到热饮。
B. 然而，哈尔滨已成为中国旅游最亮的一颗星。
C. 真诚面对问题是哈尔滨旅游成功的另一个关键。
D. 如果你想拥有一张公主照片，当地的摄影师们不会让你失望。
E. 这大概就是为什么第九届亚洲冬季运动会今年2月7日在哈尔滨举行的原因吧。
【点评】考查阅读还原，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
12．根据"Beijing, Chengdu, Guangzhou. Chongqing and Hangzhou were always listed as the top five.北京，成都，广州。重庆和杭州总是被列为前五名，和Harbin' has become a nickname for the wonderful city among Internet users哈尔滨已成为互联网用户中美好城市的绰号，可知，此处是在对比以往热门旅游城市和如今哈尔滨的旅游热度情况，突出哈尔滨成为旅游新亮点，选项B"然而，哈尔滨已经成为中国旅游业最耀眼的明星。"符合语境。故选B。
13．根据"During this festival, the city turns into a magical world of ice and snow. The sculptures are very beautiful and creative, attracting tourists from all over the world在这个节日期间，这座城市变成了一个神奇的冰雪世界。这些雕塑非常美丽和富有创造力，吸引了来自世界各地的游客."可知，此处强调哈尔滨冰雪节的魅力及吸引力，这与第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨举办存在因果关联，选项E"这可能就是为什么第九届亚洲冬季运动会于今年2月7日在哈尔滨举行。"符合语境。故选E。
14．根据"The Saint Sophia Cathedral is a remarkable example of Russian architecture. Its elegant design and rich history make it a must-see for visitors圣索菲亚大教堂是俄罗斯建筑的杰出例子。它优雅的设计和丰富的历史使它成为游客的必看."和"In fact, it has also turned into a national location for travel photography实际上，它也变成了全国旅行摄影的地方."可知，此处围绕圣索菲亚大教堂是旅游摄影地点展开，选项D"如果你想拥有一张 ‘公主' 照片，当地的摄影师不会让你失望。"符合语境。故选D。
15．根据"Last year, visitors had to wait for long because of the long line.Some people shouted ‘refunding' there. The park apologized and refunded them the money soon. And it took action immediately to improve its service去年，由于排队时间过长，游客不得不等待很长时间。有些人甚至在那里大喊退款。公园为此道歉，并很快退还了他们的钱。并且立即采取行动改善服务。."可知，此处讲述哈尔滨在面对旅游中出现的问题时积极处理的态度，选项C"真诚地面对问题是哈尔滨旅游业成功的另一个关键。"符合语境。故选C。
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．A；19．A；20．B；21．B；22．B；23．B；24．C；25．A
【知识点】说明文；家乡和社会变迁；社会热点
【解析】【分析】本文主要探讨了现代人记录和分享关于中国故事的两种不同方式：现代科技（如YouTube直播）和传统写作。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意固定搭配：在英语中，有很多固定的搭配和短语，这些短语在特定的语境中具有特定的意义。因此，在填空时要注意这些固定搭配，避免填入不符合语境的词语。
16．句意：虽然他们以不同的方式分享故事，但这两种方式都有助于世界更好地了解中国。different不同的；similar相似的；general一般的。根据"In today's world, some people use modern technology to record what they see about China, while others choose traditional writing在当今世界，有些人使用现代技术记录他们所见的中国，而其他人选择传统写作."可知，此处指现代技术和传统文字这两种不同的方式。故选A。
17．句意：以美国youtube用户IShowSpeed为例，他在中国被昵称为"Jiakang Ge"。event事件；example例子；experience经验。根据"During his trip"可知，此处是把IShowSpeed作为一个例子在具体介绍。故选B。
18．句意：在旅途中，他直播了自己驾驶高科技小米电动汽车和乘坐拥有完美5G的高铁。high-tech高科技；high-risk高风险；high-pressure高压。根据"a...Xiaomi electric car"可知，此处修饰小米电动车，应用high-tech，表示其高科技特性。故选A。
19．句意：他兴奋地喊道："这打败了兰博基尼！"，让观众看到了中国的科技进步。improvement进步；problems问题；history历史。根据"This beats Lamborghini!这击败了兰博基尼"可知，这体现了中国科技的进步。故选A。
20．句意：通过实时聊天，世界各地的粉丝提出问题，他用英语和中文回答，试图弥合文化鸿沟。build建立；bridge把……弥合起来；encourage鼓励。根据"he answered in both English and Chinese"可知，他用中文和英文回答粉丝的问题是为了弥合粉丝与中国文化之间的文化鸿沟。故选B。
21．句意：她描述了火车上一些简单但感人的时刻，比如一位祖父给孙子买零食，或者在拥挤的火车床上为他腾出空间。exciting令人兴奋的；simple简单的；great伟大的。根据"a grandfather buying snacks for the grandson or making space for him on a crowded train bed祖父为孙子买小吃或在拥挤的火车床上为他腾出空间"可知，这都是简单但感人的时刻。故选B。
22．句意：她的文章向读者解释了深深的家庭爱和回到家乡的渴望。regrets后悔；explains解释；reminds提醒。根据" Her paper...the readers was the deep family love and thirsty for going back to their hometown."可知，她的文章向读者解释了深深的家庭爱和回到家乡的渴望。故选B。
23．句意：这篇文章原本只是学校的一个项目，但在网上引起了轰动，甚至带动了她家乡的旅游业。decreased降低；increased提高，提升；destroyed毁坏。根据"The paper, originally just a school project, became a hit on the Internet and even...her hometown's tourism."可知，她的文章带动了她家乡的旅游业。故选B。
24．句意：由于这篇引人注目的论文，政府在杭州和乌兰察布之间设立了专门的旅游路线和教育交流项目。cut down砍倒；put off推迟；set up设立。根据"the government...a special travel route and educational exchange programs"可知，此处指设立专门的旅游路线和教育交流项目。故选C。
25．句意：通过将快节奏的技术与永恒的文字相结合，我们可以以每个人都喜欢的方式分享中国的美。timeless永恒的；useless无用的；hopeless无望的。根据"writing"可知，此处强调了写作跨越时间的价值和持久性，与"fast-paced technology"形成对比。故选A。
【答案】26．in；27．is painted；28．accidentally；29．child's；30．its；31．to watch；32．movement；33．Although；34．knew；35．more exciting
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国皮影戏，包括其作为最古老的光影讲故事形式之一的特点，如材料和形状多样；讲述了与皮影戏相关的汉武帝的爱情故事；指出当前皮影戏面临着消失的挑战，因为其技艺需要长期练习，且缺乏传承者；同时提到山东大学生通过用3D相机拍摄并在抖音分享皮影戏表演，让这一传统艺术与科技结合，有了再次闪耀的希望。
【点评】考查语法填空。利用上下文线索，仔细阅读上下文，寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。
26．句意：皮影由不同的材料制成，并且有不同的形状，从硬皮革到纸，从人到动物。"in different shapes"表示"以不同的形状"，此处用介词in表示"具有"，故填in。
27．句意：每个皮影都被涂上鲜艳的颜色并且被安在一根棍子上。paint，动词，画画，句子描述的是皮影的一般特征，应用一般现在时；主语Each puppet与动词paint之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态be done的形式，主语Each puppet是单数，be动词用is，故填is painted。
28．句意：大臣偶然地发现小孩手里的玩偶被光照亮了。accident，意外，名词，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词discovered，accident的副词形式为accidentally，意为"偶然地，意外地"，故填accidentally。
29．句意：大臣偶然地发现小孩手里的玩偶被光照亮了。child，名词单数，小孩，根据"hand"可知，此处表示"小孩的手"，应用名词所有格形式作定语，"child"的所有格是"child's"，故填child's。
30．句意：并且它的影子生动地倒映在地上。it，主格，它，根据"shadow"可知，名词前用形容词性物主代词作定语，此处表示"它的影子"，应用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。
31．句意：他用丝绸剪出李夫人的形象，并邀请刘彻在幕布后观看这个影像。watch，动词，欣赏，"invite sb. to do sth."意为"邀请某人做某事"，固定搭配，故用不定式作补语，故填to watch。
32．句意：每一个动作都需要多年的练习。move，动词，移动，根据"Each"可知，此处应填名词，"move"的名词形式是"movement"，意为"动作"，故填movement。
33．句意：尽管这种有两千年历史的中国艺术在中国文化中扮演着重要角色，但它如今确实面临着挑战。根据前后句的逻辑关系可知，此处表示让步关系，although，尽管，是连词，位于句首首字母大写，故填Although。
34．句意：自从山东的一些大学生了解到这种文化乐趣的情况后，他们已经用3D相机拍摄了王大师的数百场表演。know，知道，动词，根据"ever since"可知，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，所以此处应填know的过去式knew，故填knew。
35．句意：它比动画片更令人兴奋得多！exciting，令人激动的，形容词，根据"than"可知，此处应用比较级；"exciting"是多音节词，其比较级是"more exciting"，故填more exciting。
【答案】36．Working out through online videos.
37．Because he doesn't like being watched by others.
38．Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out to your best.
39．He felt it very practical and helpful.
40．Yes, I would. Because it's cheap and time-saving, and I can work out anytime anywhere.
/No, I wouldn't. Because I may be less willing to work out to my best without someone's company.
【知识点】说明文；社会热点；网络直播
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了现在通过在线视频进行锻炼变得越来越流行，并介绍了不同人对此的看法以及作者自己的体验。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
36．根据"Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular."可知，现在通过在线视频进行锻炼变得越来越流行。故填Working out through online videos is becoming very popular today.
37．根据"I have a fear of working out at the gym (健身房) because I don't like being watched by others."可知，Michael不喜欢在健身房锻炼是因为他不喜欢被别人盯着看。故填Because he doesn't like being watched by others.
38．根据"Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing (愿意的) to work out to your best."可知，作者的姐姐认为，如果一个人在家锻炼，没有人在身边，就不太愿意尽力去锻炼。故填Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out to your best.
39．根据"After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will."可知，作者觉得第一阶段的训练非常实用且有帮助。故填He felt it very practical and helpful.
40．我想关注在线视频锻炼，是的，我会的。因为它便宜且节省时间，所以我可以随时随地锻炼。 ，我不想关注，不，我不会。因为没有某人的陪伴，我可能不太愿意尽力而为。故答案为Yes, I would. Because it's cheap and time-saving, and I can work out anytime anywhere./No, I wouldn't. Because I may be less willing to work out to my best without someone's company.
41．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr. Wang,
I'm writing to apply for the volunteer job in the school sports center. I'm really eager to help my classmates with sports. I love sports and I'm good at various kinds of them, like basketball and running. I believe I can offer useful guidance. Also, I'm a responsible person. Cleaning up the sports center is no problem for me. I'm free two evenings a week from 5:30 - 6:30 PM. I really hope I can get this chance to make contributions.
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；自我管理；行为习惯；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是一封求职信；介绍自己想要去体育中心做志愿者的原因和优势。主要时态为"一般现在时"；写作要点已明确给出，考生应围绕求职体育中心志愿者的原因和优势进行阐述，同时注意不要遗漏招聘信息中的关键要求，如每周可用的时间等。第一步：直接点明写信目的，即申请学校体育中心的志愿者工作。第二步：具体阐述个人优势及与工作的匹配度。包括个人对体育的热爱、擅长的运动项目、每周可用的时间、性格特点、对清洁工作的态度以及相关经验等。第三步：表达期望与感谢。强调自己希望获得这份工作的愿望，并对对方考虑自己的申请表示感谢。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，亮点词汇，等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如亮点词汇apply for申请；match one's interests and strengths与某人的兴趣和优势相匹配；stay healthy保持健康，以及高分句型I'm also patient and responsible, which helps me work well with others. (which引导非限制性定语从句)；Working at the sports center would allow me to stay healthy and make friends. (动名词短语作主语)。
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