资源简介

2024--2025 学年八年级下学期月考英语测试卷
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分）
I. 短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will the boy do after school
A. Play basketball.
B. Help clean the park.
C. Finish his science project.
2.Where did the girl go during the holiday
A. To a mountain village.
B. To a seaside city.
C. To her grandparents’ farm.
3.Why is Linda worried
A. She lost her library book.
B. She forgot her homework.
C. She missed the school bus.
4.What does the man suggest buying for Mom’s birthday
A. A scarf.
B. A photo album.
C. A pair of gloves.
5.How does Jack feel about the robot competition
A. Confident.
B. Nervous.
C. Bored.
II. 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第 6-7 题。
6. What activity will the school organize next week
A. A sports meeting.
B. A charity sale.
C. A speech contest.
7.What does the boy need to prepare
A. Old books and toys.
B. Posters and signs.
C. Snacks and drinks.
听第二段对话，回答第 8-10 题。
8. What is the girl’s problem with her study
A. She can’t understand math problems.
B. She spends too much time on her phone.
C. She argues with her classmates often.
9.What advice does the boy give
A. Ask the teacher for help.
B. Join a study group.
C. Make a daily plan.
10.When will they meet to discuss the plan
A. On Tuesday afternoon.
B. On Thursday morning.
C. On Friday evening.
III. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.What is the main purpose of the “Green Campus Week”
A. To collect plastic bottles.
B. To reduce paper waste.
C. To plant more trees.
12.What should students bring on Wednesday
A. Reusable lunch boxes.
B. Second-hand textbooks.
C. Old clothes.
13.Who will give a talk about recycling
A. A science teacher.
B. A city worker.
C. A college student.
14.How can students join the activity
A. Sign up in Class 5.
B. Send an email to the school.
C. Fill in a form online.
15.What prize can the best team win
A. A field trip.
B. Eco-friendly stationery.
C. A science kit.
IV. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读
两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题 满分 35 分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.-Would you mind me TV？
-Of course not.（ ）
A. to watching B. watch C. to watch D. watching
22.—How amazing this robot is!It can clean the floor by ___________!
—Yeah.It can receive the order through the phone.（ ）
A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. itself
23.Animals communicate with each other in different ways.Some use their bodies，______ some
use different sounds to send different messages.（ ）
A. since B. because C. till D. while
24.We don't remember much about the accident because it happened so .（ ）
A. recently B. heavily C. completely D. suddenly
25.My house is just ____________ the street from the school.I can walk there in five minutes.
（ ）
A. against B. opposite C. among D. towards
26.—Would you like to have more chicken？
—No，thanks.I can eat anything.I'm full now.（ ）
A. easily B. certainly C. hardly D. nearly
27.Shanghai is the biggest cities in the world.I look forward to visiting it.（ ）
A. over B. against C. among D. through
28.The dictionary belongs to ____.（ ）
A. I B. my C. mine D. me
29.—How do you like Mount Huang，Lucy？
—Oh，I such a beautiful place before.（ ）
A. don't visit B. didn't visit
C. haven't visited D. can't visit
30.These young men ______ to Xizang many times.（ ）
A. are B. were C. have gone D. have been
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
A
Whitney didn't have many friends．She was shy and(31)．She never wanted to be popular，but
she did want to have someone to share(32)and laugh with．
Then it was time for her to go to college in another town．And she had to(33)with someone she
didn't know．She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment．
But something happened during the first class．And it(34)Whitney's life．The teacher asked
everyone to(35)a little about themselves．Whitney told everyone where she came from and
some simple information．The last(36) for each student was-"What is your goal for this term？"
(37)of the students said it was to get good grades，pass the tests or something similar．But
Whitney said something(38)．She said that her goal was to make just one good friend．
When most of the students sat quietly，one student came to Whitney．She reached out her hand
and introduced herself．She asked(39)she could be Whitney's friend．Whitney was surprised and
happy．She(40)and reached her hand out，too．
Their friendship lasted all through the college．
31.A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak
32.A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets
33.A. quarrels B. debate C. live D. discuss
34.A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked
35.A. remember B. share C. recite D. write
36.A. require B. decision C. competition D. question
37.A. Most B. Few C. All D. None
38.A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange
39.A. how B. why C. whether D. where
40.A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turned．
B
Yang Xiaodong is a doctor at People's Hospital in Heshun，Shanxi Province.Different from other
doctors，Yang saves not only（41） ______ ，but also animals.During the past twenty years，
he has spent most of his money saving wild animals.Yang and his friends have saved more
than400（42） ______ wild animals.Now Yang is worried about a wild bird.It was seriously ill
when he met it one year ago.He looked after it（43） ______ .Two months later，the bird got
well.Yang let it fly away.But since then，he hasn't seen it.He isn't sure（44） ______ it is able to
live in nature.
Yang also calls for farmers to（45） ______ wild animals.He tries to stop humans keeping wild
animals as pets.Yang even finds ways to stop poachers（偷猎者），who often（46） ______
wild animals and sell them for money.That's why he has led a group of people to（47） ______
the mountains at night and during holidays. "The more people join our us，the fewer wild animals
would be hurt." he said.As a（48）______ of the group，Liu Zhibo often takes his young daughter
to the（49） ______ .He hopes that she can learn to save wild animals as early as possible. "
Thanks to all these people，many animals，like tigers and lions run on the mountains again.I can
even see them（50） ______ our camera at night.But what makes me excited is that many young
people choose to join us." Yang said.
41.A. birds B. tigers C. lions D. humans
42.A. sick B. clever C. lovely D. healthy
43.A. awfully B. carefully C. possibly D. terribly
44.A. and B. but C. that D. whether
45.A. pull B. prefer C. paint D. protect
46.A. taste B. catch C. satisfy D. invite
47.A. warm up B. count down C. walk around D. think about
48.A. system B. hobby C. number D. member
49.A. school B. cinema C. mountains D. spaceship
50.A. for B. about C. under D. through
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：Hey，Matt.Did you ride your bike to school？
B：Yes，I did.But there's something wrong with it.
A：（51） ______
B：I heard a strange sound coming from the back wheel.The ride is OK，but I'm not sure whether
it's safe or not.
A：Why don't you take your bike to a bike repair shop？（ 52） ______
B：Well. （53） ______
A：Yes.There's one called Ben's Bikes.I have been there twice.
B：（ 54） ______
A：Excellent.The repairmen there were friendly.
B：Sounds great. （55） ______ I'll have my bike repaired and I also want to buy a new bike light.
A：Of course.
A.How's the shop？
B.What's the problem？
C.You can have it checked.
D.You can get a new bike there.
E.When did you find the problem？
F.Is there a bike repair shop near our school？
G.Could you tell me the way to Ben's Bikes？
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China National Tea Museum
Opened in 1990 in Hangzhou，China National Tea Museum is a
museum themed with tea and tea culture in China.You can learn
about the culture and history of tea in China there.
Best seasons：All seasons
Visiting Time：2-3 hours
Opening Hours：9：00 a.m. ～4：30 p.m. （closed on Monday）
Tickets：Free
Halls
Tea History Hall：
You can see how tea has developed in China since thousands of years ago.
Tea Collection Hall：
More than 100 kinds of famous Chinese tea are on show.You'll see how big the family of tea is，Tea
Information Hall；
There are some pictures of famous people visiting the museum from home and abroad.
Tea Sets Hall：
You'll see tea sets in different times in China and know about the change of their looks and functions
（功能）.
Tea Custom（风俗）Hall：
You can get to know the customs of tea tasting in different places，like Yunnan，Sichuan，Fujian and
so on.
56.What can we learn about China National Tea Museum？ ______
A. It's the only tea museum in China.
B. We can go there all year round.
C. We don't need to pay to visit there.
D. It has been open for about 40 years.
57.What time can you go there if you want to visit the museum？ ______
A. At 8：00 a.m. B. At 2：30 p.m.
C. At 4：30 p.m. D. At 5：00 p.m.
58.Where can people see all kinds of tea like green tea，black tea and white tea？ ______
A. Tea History Hall. B. Tea Collection Hall.
C. Tea Information Hall. D. Tea Sets Hall.
B
Four Major Plateaus（四大高原） in China
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the world，covering about2.5
million square kilometers.Its elevation（高度） is between 4，000 and 5，000 meters.
The second largest plateau in China，Inner Mongolian Plateau，is between 1，000 and 1，400 meters
above sea level in north China.
The Loess Plateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains.It covers
400，000 square kilometers and is between 1，500 to 2，000 meters above sea level.
Covering Guizhou Province and east Yunnan Province，Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is between1，000 to 2
000 meters above sea level.It is the smallest of the four.The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the
plateau.
59.Which one is in the north of China？ ______
A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau.
C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. Inner Mongolian Plateau.
60.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"Loess"？ ______
A. 石头 B. 黄土 C. 沙尘 D. 岩溶
61.Where is the Loess Plateau？ ______
A. On the east of Taihang Mountains.
B. On the south of Qingling Mountains.
C. Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.
D. Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.
C
One night in 1965，an African-American woman got caught in a storm in her car on an Alabama
highway.It was raining very heavily.The thunder was like a lion.The lightning lit up the world!The
earth seemed to shake.
The woman didn't look for shelter（庇护处） .Instead，she drove on.She seemed to be in a big
hurry.Suddenly her car broke down.It was 11：30 pm!She stood on the side of the highway，
needing a ride.She was wet through.A car passed by but didn't stop.The helpless woman had to
flag down（挥手拦下） the next car.At last a young white man stopped to help her.This was
generally unheard of in those days as there was a conflict （冲突） between black people and
white people.The man took her to safety，helped her and put her into a taxi.She wrote down his
address，thanked him，and left in a hurry.
Seven days went by and a knock came on the man's door.To his surprise，a big color TV was
delivered（邮递） to his home.A special note said：
Thank you so much for helping me on the highway the other night.Because of you，I was able to
make it to my dying husband's bedside just before he passed away.
Sincerely， Mrs.Nat King Cole
In fact，the woman had been the wife of the famous musical artist，Nat King Cole.
62.The woman was ______ while driving on the highway in such a terrible weather.
A. excited B. afraid C. proud D. hurried
63.What did the woman do before the young man stopped to help her？ ______
A. She drove in a hurry on the highway.
B. She tried to stop a car.
C. She fixed her broken car.
D. She did nothing but wait.
64.Why didn't the woman expect the man to help her？ ______
A. Because she was a stranger to him.
B. Because the man was very shy.
C. Because the man couldn't hear her.
D. Because they had different skin colors.
65.The writer wants to tell us" ______ ".
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. Many hands make light work
C. God helps those who help themselves
D. Kindness and love can break through everything
D
A shop owner put up a sign above his door that said： "Pets For Sale".Just as he expected，a boy
appeared at the sign. "How much are you going to sell the dogs for？" he asked.
The owner replied， "Any money from ＄30 to＄50." The little boy took out some money from
his pocket. "I have ＄2.37，" he said. "Can I look at them？"
"Sure，" the owner smiled，taking out five little dogs.One was left behind.The little boy pointed
to him and asked "What's wrong with him？" The owner then explained that the little dog was
disabled （残疾的）.And he would never be able to walk quickly.
The little boy became excited， "That's the dog I want to buy!"
The owner said， "No，you don't need to buy that little dog.If you really want him，I'll just give
him to you."
The little boy got quite upset.He looked into the store owner's eyes and said， "I don't want you
to give him to me for free.That little dog worths （价值） the same as all the other dogs and I'll
pay full price.In fact，I'll give you ＄2.37 now，and I will pay the rest of the money in a month."
The owner was surprised， "He can't run or jump and never play with you like the other dogs."
On hearing this，the little boy rolled up （卷起） his trouser leg to show his left leg supported
by a big metal bracket （支架）.He looked up at the shop owner and softly replied， "Well，I
don't run so well，either，and the little dog needs someone who understands him!"
66.What did the boy want to do when he knew about the price for the dogs？ ______
A. To buy all of them.
B. To feed all of them.
C. To take a look at them.
D. To get one of them for free.
67.Why was the boy interested in the disabled dog？ ______
A. Because the dog looked like the one he had before.
B. Because the dog was similar to him.
C. Because the dog was active and ran the fastest.
D. Because the dog was the only one that he could afford.
68.What can we infer （推断） from the text？ ______
A. The little dog will walk quickly with the help of the boy.
B. The shop owner gave the disabled dog to the boy for free.
C. The boy will go to the shop again to pay the rest of the money.
D. The shop owner will never know why the boy wanted that dog.
E
Being a middle school student can be hard.With homework，exams，and other
activities，you might feel stressed.But there are easy ways to make school days
better.
Plan Your Day
A good plan can help a lot.Write down your homework and activities in a notebook.Put the most
important tasks（任务） first.Don't forget to take short breaks for fun or rest.
Be Active
Exercise is a great way to relax.Play a sport，go for a walk，or just move around. It helps clear
your mind and makes you feel good.
Talk to Someone
If you feel too stressed，talk about it.Tell your friends，family，or teachers how you feel.They can
give you advice and help you see things differently.
Eat and Sleep Well
Eating healthy food and getting enough sleep are important.Try to avoid too much fast food.A
good night's sleep makes you ready for the next day.
Enjoy Your Time
Make sure you do things you like.Read a book，play games，or work on a hobby.Doing what you
love makes you happy and less stressed.
Remember，it's okay to ask for help if you need it.School is about learning and having fun，not
just about work.
69.What should you do first when planning your day？ ______
A. Take short breaks.
B. Do the most important tasks.
C. Write down all your activities.
D. Forget about your homework.
70.What does the underlined word" it"in the third paragraph refer to？ ______
A. Playing a sport. B. Going for a walk.
C. Clearing your mind. D. Exercise.
71.Which is NOT mentioned as a way to make school days better？ ______
A. Planning your day. B. Studying all night.
C. Talking to someone. D. Being active.
72.What would be the best title for this text？ ______
A. The Challenges of School Life
B. How to Be the Best Student
C. Ways to Enjoy Middle School
D. Simple Advice for a Stress-Free School Life
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
One day after school，Phil and Curtis were thinking of something fun to do."Let's have a
competition to see who can build the taller house with cards， "Phil suggested."Okay!"said
Curtis.
The two boys began working.Curtis first placed two cards to make the shape of an
upside-down"V".Then，he did the same thing with two more cards，placing them beside the first
pair.Soon，he had a line of cards that looked like tepees（圆锥形帐篷）.Next，he placed cards
across the top s of the tepees for the next level.Phil put four cards to form a tall rectangle（长方
形）.Then，he placed cards on top of the rectangle to make his next level stand on it.Then the
boys' troubles appeared.When Curtis tried to build his second level of tepees，he found that the
cards on the second level could not stand.When Phil tried to build his second level，he found the
rectangle was not stead（y 平稳的）enough to be on the second level. "Well，this is disappointing
，"said Phil. "I have an idea，"said Curtis. "Maybe my tepees would work better on the top of
your rectangle."Phil said，"I agree.Let's try it!"Finally，they succeeded.
As the saying goes， "One tree cannot make a forest."For the one who wants to succeed in doing
something，I would say：___________ .
73.How many cards did Curtis need to make an upside-down"V"？（不超过 5 个词） ______
74. What was Phil's problem？（不超过 15 个词） ______
75. What would the writer say at the end of the text？（不超过 15 个词） ______
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25 分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共 5 小题，共 5 分。
76.Eric's l ______ （最新的）CD will come out next month.
77.With the help of the s ______ （社会的） groups，he got over the difficulties.
78.My heart b ______ （敲打） so fast after I ran for an hour this morning.
79.Do you know why the a ______ （古代的） people built the wall in China？
80.To spread Chinese culture，many college students go a ______ （到国外） to teach Chinese.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分）
81.为响应教育部加强中小学劳动教育的要求，培养学生爱劳动的好习惯，我们举行了主题
为"Do Housework and Be Better Students"的征文比赛。请根据一下提示，写一篇短文参加这
次活动。
要求：
（1）What do you do at home？
（2）How do you feel？
（3）What do you hope？
注意：
（1）短文须包括以上提示，可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名。
（3）词数 80—100（短文题目和开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。）
Do you often do homework？This term，I'm doing much more than before and it is changing
me._______2025 年八年级下学期月考英语测试卷听力材料与答案
听力材料（文字版模拟）
短对话理解
W: Tom, let’s play basketball after school!
M: Sorry, I need to finish my science project. The teacher said it’s due tomorrow.
M: Did you go to the beach during the holiday
W: No, I visited my grandparents in the mountain village. The air was so fresh!
W: Oh no! I left my homework on the kitchen table…
M: Don’t worry, Linda. You can explain it to Mr. Li before class.
W: Dad, what should we buy for Mom’s birthday
M: How about a photo album She loves our family pictures.
W: Are you ready for the robot competition, Jack
M: Yes! I’ve practiced for weeks. I believe our team will win!
长对话理解
对话一
W: The charity sale is next Monday. Have you prepared anything
M: I’ll bring some old books and toys. Can you help me make posters
W: Sure! Let’s ask Class 3 to provide drinks.
对话二
M: You look upset. What’s wrong
W: I can’t focus on study… I always check my phone.
M: Why not make a plan We can study together on Thursday morning.
短文理解
Our school’s “Green Campus Week” starts on May 5th. Bring reusable lunch boxes on
Wednesday. A city worker will teach us about recycling. Sign up in Class 5 by Friday. The best
team wins eco-friendly stationery!
信息转换短文
Teens should set a daily time limit for screens. Use apps to learn skills like languages. Avoid
phones during family meals. Keep devices away 1 hour before bedtime. Talk with parents about
online safety.
答案
I. 短对话理解
C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A
II. 长对话理解
6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
III. 短文理解
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B
IV. 信息转换
16. time 17. skills 18. family 19. before 20. Talk
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题 满分 35 分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21.D 22.D 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.D
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
31~40. B、D、C、A、B、D、A、B、C、A
41--50 D、A、B、D、D、B、C、D、C、D
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
51.B 52.C 53.F 54.A 55.G
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
56~58. C、B、B
59~61 D、B、C
62~65.D、B、D、D
66~68. C、B、C
69~72 B、D、B、D
73.Four.
74.The rectangle was not steady enough to be on the second level.
75.Many hands make the light work.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25 分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
76.atest
77.ocial
78.eat
79.ncient
80.broad
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分）
81. Do you often do homework？This term，I'm doing much more than before and it is
changing me.In my free time，I always help my parents clean the house.I think it's a kind of
physical exercise and makes my body healthy and strong. 【高分句型一】Besides，I cook for
my parents at weekends.I enjoy cooking because it teaches me how to look after myself【. 高分句
型二】（经常做什么家务）I am proud and happy because doing housework helps me to develop
my independence.（感受）In the future，I hope to do more housework to cultivate my own
survival ability.（希望）
【解析】【高分句型一】
I think it's a kind of physical exercise and makes my body healthy and strong.我认为这是一种体
育锻炼，使我的身体健康强壮。
I think 接宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I enjoy cooking because it teaches me how to look after myself.我喜欢烹饪，因为它教会我如何
照顾自己。
because 引导的从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清
楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

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