资源简介 2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(二)(人教版 2024,四川成都专用)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________A 卷(共 100 分)第一部分 听力(共 25 小题;计 30 分)(略)第二部分 语言知识运用(共 20 小题;计 40 分)五、阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 5 小题;每小题 2分,计 10 分)A.city B.or C.for D.them E.alongF.quietWhat do you usually do on vacation Would you like to stay at home 1 gooutside to do other interesting things Now many villagers like going to the 2 . But somepeople from the city want to go to the countryside.On vacation, people from the big city go to the countryside to feel the natural life. They gothere to pick apples, strawberries or go fishing…My friend, Mr Zhang is one of 3 . Lastweekend, he spent his vacation in the countryside. He said to me,” Countryside is a good place fora picnic. We found a 4 place and took out the food and drinks of our car. Then we satdown and enjoyed the delicious meal with our family and friends. After picnic, we took a walk5 the river. It was really great.”From his words. I know they had fun doing their favourite things in the countryside.【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.F 5.E【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了人们度假的不同选择,以及作者的朋友张先生在乡村度假的经历。1.句意:你想待在家里还是出去做其他有趣的事情呢?根据“Would you like to stay at home ...go outside to do other interesting things”及备选词汇可知,这里表示你想待在家里还是出去做其他有趣的事情呢。“stay at home”和“go outside to do other interesting things”是两种不同的选试卷第 1 页,共 3 页择,“or”表示“或者,还是”,用于选择疑问句中连接两个可供选择的部分。故选 B。2.句意:现在很多村民喜欢去城市。根据“Now many villagers like going to the...”及备选词汇可知,这里表示现在很多村民喜欢去城市,“city”表示“城市”。故选 A。3.句意:我的朋友张先生是他们中的一员。根据“My friend, Mr Zhang is one of ...”及备选词汇可知,这里表示我的朋友张先生是他们中的一员。“one of...”表示“……之一”,of 是介词,后面接人称代词宾格,“them”指代前面提到的“people from the big-city”。故选 D。4.句意:我们找到了一个安静的地方,从车里拿出食物和饮料。根据“We found a ... placeand took out the food and drinks of our car.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示我们找到了一个安静的地方。这里需要一个形容词来修饰“place”,“quiet”表示“安静的”,符合在乡村找地方野餐的情境。故选 F。5.句意:野餐之后,我们沿着河边散步。根据“After picnic, we took a walk ... the river.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示我们沿着河边散步,“along”表示“沿着”,“along the river”是常见的表达。故选 E。六、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)A: Excuse me, Tom. Do you have a pen pal B: 6 I have a girl pen pal.A: 7B: She is from Sydney.A: Where is Sydney B: It’s a city in Australia.A: 8B: Koalas from Australia are famous all over the world. They sleep in the day and get up to eatleaves at night.A: That sounds interesting. And 9B: It’s warm in winter and cool in summer.A: Thank you for answering my questions.B: 10A.Yes, I do.B.You’re welcome.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页C.Where is she from D.how is the weather in Australia E.What is Australia famous/known for 【答案】6.A 7.C 8.E 9.D 10.B【导语】本对话是关于两个人交流有关笔友和澳大利亚的一些信息。6.根据“I have a girl pen pal.”可知,应作肯定回答。选项 A“是的,我有。”符合语境,故选 A。7.根据“She is from Sydney.”可知,问她来自哪里。选项 C“她来自哪里?”符合语境,故选C。8.根据“Koalas from Australia are famous all over the world.”可知,问澳大利亚有什么著名的东西。选项 E“澳大利亚以什么闻名?”符合语境,故选 E。9.根据“It’s warm in winter and cool in summer.”可知,询问天气。选项 D“澳大利亚的天气怎么样?”符合语境,故选 D。10.根据“Thank you for answering my questions.”可知,应说不客气。选项 B“不客气。”符合语境,故选 B。七、完形填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,计 20 分)Last week the electricity in my building went out. I had just got home from work and washappily making my tea. Suddenly, it was 11 everywhere,and the oven (烤箱)workingand the phone couldn’t be 12 . My roommates and I tried to fix the problem. But wesoon found that we didn’t know how to follow the electrical safety 13 .This left me a whole night without any electricity. After sending messages to my friendsand family to say that I wouldn’t be able to 14 with them tonight because I couldn’tcharge my phone, I sat down to eat my half-cooked dinner. In the evening, I usually spend mytime watching TV and surfing on the Internet. Tonight this was 15 because of no lightsI couldn’t even read a book. We weren’t prepared with candles and matches. We just depended onelectricity so much, and expected that it would work.So, I went to bed early. I couldn’t help thinking, “Do we rely too much on electricity ” Thatnight, losing electricity made me feel like I lost a 16 need. I use electricity all the time,even when it’s not really necessary. For example, I turn on the TV even when I’m not watching it.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页I check my phone when waiting for just a short time.Our over-use of electricity is a big problem. The large 17 of electricity we usecauses global warming. This is something we should really 18 . It’s bad for ourenvironment, and we need to do something to stop it. What’s more, if we keep using so muchenergy, we will soon 19 it. From now on, we should use electricity wisely to make adifferent to our environment.11.A.bright B.fine C.dark D.white12.A.finished B.enjoyed C.forgotten D.stopped13.A.fixed B.powered C.produced D.developed14.A.instructions B.introductions C.information D.conversations15.A.connect B.contact C.conduct D.contract16.A.improper B.interesting C.important D.impossible17.A.common B.household C.basic D.general18.A.kind B.quantity C.number D.amount19.A.care about B.look after C.think about D.learn about20.A.run out B.run out of C.take out of D.make out of【答案】11.C 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.B【导语】本文讲的是作者所在的大楼停电后的经历和反思,强调了人们对电力的过度依赖以及由此引发的环境问题。11.句意:突然,四周一片漆黑,烤箱停止工作,电话也无法充电。bright 明亮的;fine 好的;dark 黑暗的;white 白色的。根据上文“Last week the electricity inmy building went out.”可知,停电了,因此四周都是黑暗的,dark“黑暗的”,符合语境。故选C。12.句意:突然,四周一片漆黑,烤箱停止工作,电话也无法充电。finished 完成;enjoyed 享受;forgotten 忘记;stopped 停止。根据上文可知,停电导致烤箱停止工作,stopped 符合语境。故选 D。13.句意:突然,四周一片漆黑,烤箱停止工作,电话也无法充电。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页fixed 修理;powered 供电;produced 生产;developed 发展。根据“the phone couldn’t be...”可知,此处表示因为停电,电话无法充电。故选 B。14.句意:但很快发现我们不知道如何遵循电气安全操作指南。instructions 操作指南;introductions 介绍;information 信息;conversations 对话。根据“followthe electrical safety...”可知,此处表示不知道如何遵循“安全操作指南”。instructions 指南,符合语境。故选 A。15.句意:我给家人朋友发消息说今晚无法联系他们,因为手机没电了,然后坐下来吃半生不熟的晚餐。connect 连接;contact 联系;conduct 引导;contract 合同。根据“ I wouldn’t be able to ... withthem”可知,此处表示因为停电,作者无法与家人联系;contact with 是固定搭配,表示“与……联系”。故选 B。16.句意:今晚这些都不可能了——连看书都没有灯。improper 不合适的;interesting 有趣的;important 重要的;impossible 不可能的。根据“Tonightthis was ... because of no lights I couldn’t even read a book.”可知,因为停电,导致没有看书是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”,符合语境。故选 D。17.句意:那晚的停电让我感觉失去了基本需求。common 普通的;household 家庭的;basic 基本的;general 一般的。根据下文“I use electricityall the time, even when it’s not really necessary.”可知,此处表示作者在反思,电力是“基本需求”,basic“基本的”,符合反思内容。故选 C。18.句意:我们消耗的大量电力导致全球变暖kind 种类;quantity 数量,可数名词;number 数字;amount 数量,不可数名词。考查固定短语 the amount of“大量的,许多的”,修饰不可数名词;electricity 不可数名词,电;此处表示“大量的电”。故选 D。19.句意:这是必须认真思考的。care about 关心;look after 照顾 ;think about 思考;learn about 学习。根据“ This issomething we should really...”可知,此处表示我们需“考虑”环境问题,think about 强调反思。故选 C。20.句意:如果我们还如此大量用电,还可能让我们很快耗尽能源。run out 耗尽,不及物; run out of 耗尽,及物;take out of 取出;make out of 用……制造。根据“we will soon...it”可知,此处表示“某人用光某物”,run out of 后接宾语,表示“用完能源”,试卷第 1 页,共 3 页语法和语义均正确。故选 B。第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;计 30 分)八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)ALong ago in ancient China, there was a wise judge (法官) named Judge Li who was famousfor his cleverness. One day, a farmer named Wang came to his court (法庭), crying, “Your Honor,my best horse is gone! I saw it in my neighbor Zhang’s horse barn (马 棚 ). I know it’s minebecause it has a white spot (斑点) on its forehead. But Zhang refuses to return it!”Judge Li called Zhang, who argued, “This horse has been mine for years. Wang is lying!”The villagers disagreed—some believed Wang, while others trusted Zhang.To solve the problem, Judge Li ordered the horse to be brought to the courtroom. Hecovered its head with a cloth and asked both men, “Describe the horse’s eyes in detail.”Wang said at once, “Its left eye is slightly cloudy because it was hurt last year.” Zhangstopped, then guessed, “Its eyes are big and black, like all healthy horses!”Judge Li removed the cloth, showing the horse’s cloudy left eye. Zhang’s face turned white.The judge said, “A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.”But the story didn’t end there. A week later, the horse ran away into the mountains. Wang’sson ran after it but broke his leg. The villagers sighed, “What bad luck!” Wang, however, calmlysaid, “Who knows if this is truly bad luck ”Soon after, a war broke out, and all young men were called to serve in the army—exceptWang’s son, who didn’t have to go because of his injury (受伤). The villagers then understood:what seems like bad luck may turn into something good.21.Why did Judge Li cover the horse’s head with a cloth A.To hide the white spot and make the test more difficult.B.To stop the horse from seeing its owner and running to him.C.To make the horse feel comfortable during the test.D.To test the men’s memory of the horse’s characteristics.22.What does the underlined word “removed” in paragraph 5 mean A.Covered with. B.Took off. C.Burnt up. D.Light up.23.How did Judge Li decide the real owner of the horse 试卷第 1 页,共 3 页A.By letting the villagers decide on the owner. B.By testing the men’s knowledge of thehorse.C.By checking the government materials. D.By letting the horse freely choose its owner.24.Why was Wang not worried about his son’s injury A.Because he didn’t truly love his own son.B.Because he wanted to encourage his son to be strong.C.Because he believed bad luck could bring good.D.Because he didn’t care what the villagers thought.25.What is the main lesson of this story A.Always trust the judge’s final decision. B.Good and bad luck often come together.C.Never disagree with your neighbors. D.Horses are very important animals.【答案】21.D 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.B【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代,李法官智断农夫王的马归属案,后王的儿子因追马受伤,却因伤躲过战争服役,揭示了“塞翁失马,焉知非福”的道理。21.推理判断题。根据“‘A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.’”可知,李法官用布盖住马头,让两人详细描述马的眼睛,是为了考验两人对马特征的记忆,以此判断谁是马真正的主人。故选 D。22.词句猜测题。根据“He covered its head with a cloth”和“showing the horse’s cloudy left eye”可知,前文说用布盖住马头,后文展示了马的左眼,由此推出“removed”应意为“取下”,“tookoff”意为“脱掉”与之意思相近。故选 B。23.细节理解题。根据“‘A true owner knows everything of his animal.’”可知,李法官通过考验两人对马的了解程度,即让他们描述马眼细节,判断出王是马的真正主人。故选 B。24.推理判断题。根据王说的“‘Who knows if this is truly bad luck ’” 以及故事最后揭示的道理可知,王相信坏运气可能会带来好的结果,所以不担心儿子受伤。故选 C。25.推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,故事通过王的经历,展现了看似倒霉的事可能会变成好事,即好运和坏运常常相伴,揭示了“塞翁失马,焉知非福”的道理。故选 B。BSingapore is a small country known for its rules, but these rules also mean that Singapore isa very clean and safe place. Here are some of Singapore’s most well-known rules.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone must throw their litter in a bin, noton the ground. If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine (罚款) of up to $1,000!Durians (榴莲) have a very strong smell, and the smell can stay for a long time even whenthe durian is gone. Because of this, people must not take durians on public transport like buses,subways or trains.In 1992, Singapore made a law that people mustn’t buy, sell or chew gum (嚼口香糖). Thisis because chewing gum is messy when people throw it away.If you visit Singapore, be careful when you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing—a safe place to cross. If there is one near, you must use it. You can get a $50 fine if you cross theroad in any other place.Singapore’s rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyone, follows the rules, itmakes the country a better place. Maybe Singapore can be a good example for other places aroundthe world.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。26.How much might a man have to pay as a fine if he litters A.About$1,500. B.Up to $1,000. C.Up to $100. D.About $50.27.Which of the following is TRUE A.You can’t eat durians in Singapore. B.You mustn’t chew gum in Singapore.C.You will get a $50 fine if you cross the road. D.Singapore is clean but not safe.28.What does the underlined word “pedestrian crossing” probably mean in Chinese A.机动车道 B.红绿灯 C.人行横道 D.交叉路口29.What’s the structure of the passage A. B. C. D.30.What is the main idea of this passage A.Singapore needs to improve its rules. B.People in Singapore don’t like rules.C.Rules make Singapore a clean and safe place. D.All the countries must learn fromSingapore.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页【答案】26.B 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新加坡的一些著名规则,包括保持清洁、禁止在公共交通工具上携带榴莲、禁止买卖和咀嚼口香糖以及过马路时必须使用人行横道等,这些规则使得新加坡成为一个干净且安全的地方。26.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine (罚款) of upto $1,000!”可知,如果有人乱扔垃圾,他们可能要支付高达 1000 美元的罚款!所以如果一个人乱扔垃圾,他可能要支付高达 1000 美元的罚款,所以选项 B 正确。故选 B。27.细节理解题。根据第四段“In 1992, Singapore made a law that people mustn’t buy, sell orchew gum (嚼口香糖).”可知,1992 年,新加坡制定了一项法律,禁止人们买卖或咀嚼口香糖,所以在新加坡禁止嚼口香糖,所以选项 B 正确。故选 B。28.词义猜测题。根据第五段“a safe place to cross”可知,这是一个安全过马路的地方,再结合常识可知,人行横道是安全过马路的地方,所以“pedestrian crossing”的意思是“人行横道”,所以选项 C 正确。故选 C。29.篇章结构题。文章第一段引出主题,即新加坡因其规则而闻名,这些规则也意味着新加坡是一个非常干净和安全的地方;第二段到第五段分别介绍了新加坡的一些著名规则;最后一段总结全文,指出新加坡的规则使其成为一个干净和安全的地方,也许新加坡可以成为世界其他地方的好榜样。所以文章的结构是“总—分—总”,选项 D 正确。故选 D。30.主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“but these rules also mean that Singapore is a very clean andsafe place.”以及最后一段中的“Singapore’s rules make it a clean and safe place.”可知,本文主要讲述了新加坡的规则使其成为一个干净和安全的地方,所以选项 C 正确。故选 C。CAnimals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger(危险) now. What can we do to help save them Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But some meat comes fromendangered (濒危的) animals. To save animals, don’t eat their meat.Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill (杀死) animals for their fur.If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help saveanimals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to helpanimals.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are ourfriends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to saveanimals Do you have any other good ways to help save animals Write to tell us.31.How many ways to save animals are there in the text A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.32.What do some people kill animals for according to the text A.Their food. B.Their home. C.Their teeth. D.Their meat and fur.33.What can we know from the text A.Some people don’t know it’s important to save animals.B.Animal Helpers sometimes needs money to save animals.C.Some animals are friendly to people and brings people fun.D.Some people always kill endangered animals for their meat.34.What is the structure of the text (①= Paragraph 1)A. B. C. D.35.What could be the best title (标题) for the text A.How to Help Save Animals B.What to Do for Animal HelpersC.When to Help Save Animals D.Where to Find Many Animals【答案】31.B 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章对如何保护动物给出了几点建议。31.细节理解题。根据“Don’t eat wild animals’ meat.”、“Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮)”、“Please give away money to Animal Helpers.”以及“Tell people that it’s important to saveanimals.”可知,共四条建议。故选 B。32.细节理解题。根据“Some of us like to eat meat. But some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals.”以及“Sometimes people kill (杀死) animals for their fur.”可知,人们捕杀动物是为了它们的肉和毛皮。故选 D。33.推理判断题。根据“The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money.”试卷第 1 页,共 3 页可知,动物救助者会需要资金。故选 B。34.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出了如何拯救动物的话题,第二至第五段介绍了4 条建议,第六段向读者征求建议,所以 B 项符合。故选 B。35.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章对如何保护动物给出了几点建议,A 项“如何帮助拯救动物”符合。故选 A。B 卷(共 50 分)一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)to but they how actually findwhy so solve hundred cheap attentionA Chinese restaurant owner in Hunan made a special snack called “Spicy Bamboo Sticks”(麻辣竹签). 36 are made with spicy juice and onions. People taste the sticks to enjoythe feeling of barbecue (烧烤), but there is no 37 food to eat.The idea came from Mr. Ma. He 38 that many girls didn’t eat snacks at night tostay thin. So he made these sticks! They’re 39 —50 sticks cost just 10 yuan.At first, Mr. Ma thought it was just a fun way to get people’s 40 online. Butwhen he shared a video of himself eating the sticks on Douyin, it became really popular. Now,41 of people come every day to try them.42 do people like them They taste like barbecue but more healthy! Onecustomer said, “It’s like eating snacks 43 you won’t get fat!” Some think these sticksmight become more popular than common snacks.Now, thanks 44 his special idea, Mr. Ma is busy keeping enough sticks in hisrestaurant and makes money from it. His bamboo sticks are simple and 45 a realproblem—helping people enjoy snacks without worrying about weight. It’s a new and interestingsnack that shows how food can be creative.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页【答案】36.They 37.actual 38.found 39.cheap 40.attention 41.hundreds 42.Why 43.but 44.to 45.solve【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了湖南一位餐馆老板发明了一种名为“麻辣竹签”的特殊小吃,这种小吃不仅便宜,还能帮助人们在享受零食的同时不用担心发胖。36.句意:它们是用辣汁和洋葱制成的。根据句子结构,此处需要主语,结合备选词和空后的“are”可知 They“他们”符合语境,故填 They。37.句意:人们品尝这些竹签以享受烧烤的感觉,但实际上没有真正的食物可吃。根据句子结构,此处需要形容词修饰“food”,人们品尝的是竹签,并不是食物,结合备选词可知 actual“实际的”符合语境,故填 actual。38.句意:他发现许多女孩为了保持苗条晚上不吃零食。根据上下文时态,此处需要动词的过去式,后接宾语从句,结合备选词可知 find“发现”符合语境,故填 found。39.句意:它们很便宜——50 根竹签只需 10 元。根据句子结构,此处需要形容词,结合备选词可知 cheap“便宜”符合语境,故填 cheap。40.句意:起初,马先生认为这只是在网上吸引人们关注的一种有趣方式。根据句子结构,此处需要名词放在形物代后面,结合备选词可知 attention“关注”符合语境,故填 attention。41.句意:现在,每天都有数百人来尝试这些竹签。根据句子结构,此处需要表示“很多人”,结合备选词可知 hundreds of“数百”符合语境,故填 hundreds。42.句意:为什么人们喜欢它们?根据句子结构,此处需要疑问词,后一句回答了原因,结合备选词可知 Why 符合语境,故填 Why。43.句意:一位顾客说:“这就像吃零食,但不会发胖!”根据句子结构,前后都是完整的句子,此处需要连词,前后为转折关系,结合备选词可知“but”符合语境,故填 but。44.句意:现在,多亏了他的特殊创意,马先生忙于在餐馆里准备足够的竹签,并从中赚钱。thanks to“由于;幸亏”,此处表示原因,结合备选词可知“to”符合语境,故填 to。45.句意:他的竹签简单且解决了一个真正的问题——帮助人们在享受零食的同时不用担心体重。根据句子结构,此处需要动词,问题需要解决,结合备选词可知 solve“解决”符合语境,故填 solve。二、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,计 5 分)What do you do in your free time 46 Watch TV For 15-year-old Duan试卷第 1 页,共 3 页Hongyan, her free time is never so relaxing!Duan has a special (特殊的) family. 47 and her father can’t see. Duan has totake care of (照顾) her parents. From the age of six, Duan started to cook and wash clothes for thefamily.Now Duan is a student of Grade 9 in Jingbian No. 4 Middle School, Shaanxi. 48so she has to live at school. At school she studies hard and every weekend she comes back homeand helps her parents. 49 As the only laborer (劳力) in the family, she does a lot offarm work—weeding (除草), watering the field (地) and growing vegetables. She always has abusy weekend.Living a hard life, the little girl never feels down. As for future (未来), Duan hopes to go tocollege (大学) and then she can be a doctor. “ 50 ” she said. “And I want to be a doctorone day. Then I will help the disabled (残疾人) like my parents.”A.She loves study.B.Play the computer games C.The school is far from her home,D.Her mother can’t walk and has to stay in bed all day,E.If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me.F.they don’t want their only daughter to school far away.G.She cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages (按摩).【答案】46.B 47.D 48.C 49.G 50.E【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了段红艳在照顾父母的同时,努力学习,梦想着考上大学成为一名医生,以帮助像她父母一样的残疾人。46.根据后句“Watch TV ”可知,此处需应填入类似的动词短语。选项 B“玩电脑游戏?”符合语境。故选 B。47.根据上句“Duan has a special (特殊的) family.”段红艳有一个特殊的家庭。和下句“and herfather can’t see.”可知,此处叙述她妈妈的情况。选项 D“她母亲不能走路,不得不整天躺在床上,”符合语境。故选 D。48.根据后句“so she has to live at school.”可知,她不得不住在学校,所以学校离她家很远。选项 C“学校离她的家很远,”符合语境。故选 C。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页49.根据上句“she comes back home and helps her parents.”可知,她每周末回家都会帮她的父母。选项 G“她做饭、洗衣服并给父母按摩。”符合语境结合。故选 G。50.根据上句“Duan hopes to go to college (大学) and then she can be a doctor.”可知,段红艳希望上大学,然后她可以成为一名医生。选项 E“如果我能上大学,我会带上我的父母。”符合语境。故选 E。三、阅读表达。(共 10 小题;计 20 分)A.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10分)In the 19th Asian Games, there are a few unknown ball games, which we may not seepeople play in our daily life. Let’s learn about three of them.Squash (壁球)People in the UK first started to play Squash in the early l9th century. It became a part ofthe Asian Games in 1986. Like tennis, squash is also a bat (球拍) and ball sport, but the rules (规则) of squash are quite different from tennis. Like other sports, such as tennis and badminton, thetwo players take turns to hit (击打) the ball against the front wall. If a player lets the ball bounce(弹跳) on the floor twice before he hits it, the other player gets a point.Sepak Takraw (藤球)Sepak Takraw is a team sport from South-East Asia. Kicking (踢 ) volleyball is anothername for the sport. It’s played by two teams of 2-4 players on a court which is like a badminton orvolleyball court. Players play with a rattan (藤条) ball which is smaller in size than a volleyball. Inorder to kick the ball over the net, players need to practice hard to jump high and flips (翻转) veryquickly because they cannot use the arms.HandballModern handball was first played in Denmark (丹麦). A handball game can be played witha court, two goals (球门) and a ball. A handball game lasts for about 60 minutes. After the firsthalf, 30 minutes, there is a 10-minute break. If one team throws the ball into the opponent’s (对手)goal, it will get one point. In a game, one team wins the game if it gets more points than the otherteam.Three 51 of Ball Games试卷第 1 页,共 3 页The rules of squash are different from the rules of 52 .Squash Two players take turns to hit the ball against the wall in 53of them.A player should let the ball bounce only 54 on the floorand hits it in time (及时).In some ways, playing Sepak Takraw looks 55 kicking avolleyball.In a Sepak Takraw game, there are no more than 56Sepak Takraw players on the court.Players can’t hit the ball 57 arms in a game.People in Denmark 58 played the modern handball.HandballIf you want to hold a handball game, you need one court, one59 and two goals.Usually, there are two 60 in a handball game, and eachlasts 30 minutes.【答案】51.Kinds 52.tennis 53.front 54.once 55.like 56.eight / 8 57.with 58.first 59.ball 60.halves【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了在第 19 届亚洲运动会上三种不太为人所知的球类运动:壁球、藤球和手球的基本信息和规则。51.根据表格内容可知,介绍了三种球类运动:壁球(Squash)、藤球(Sepak Takraw)和手球(Handball),three kinds of ball games 三种球类运动,故填 Kinds。52.根据“ Like tennis, squash is also a bat(球拍) and ball sport, but the rules(规则) of squash arequite different from tennis.”可知,壁球规则和网球不同,故填 tennis。53.根据“Like other sports, such as tennis and badminton, the two players take turns to hit the ballagainst the front wall.”可知,像网球和羽毛球这样的其他运动一样,两名选手轮流将球击打试卷第 1 页,共 3 页向前面的墙。故填 front。54.根据“A player should let the ball bounce only once on the floor and hits it in time.”可知,选手应该让球在地板上只弹跳一次,然后及时击打。故填 once。55.根据“In some ways, playing Sepak Takraw looks like kicking a volleyball.”可知,在某些方面,玩藤球看起来像踢排球。故填 like。56.根据“It’s played by two teams of 2-4 players on a court which is like a badminton orvolleyball court.”可知,在藤球比赛中,每队有 2-4 名球员,所以球场上最多有 8 名球员。故填 eight/8。57.根据“Players can’t hit the ball with arms in a game.”可知,球员在比赛中不能用手击球。故填 with。58.根据“Modern handball was first played in Denmark.”可知,现代手球最早在丹麦被玩。故填 first。59.根据“A handball game can be played with a court, two goals and a ball.”可知,手球比赛需要一个球场,两个球门和一个球。故填 ball。60.根据“After the first half, 30 minutes, there is a 10-minute break.”可知,手球比赛通常分为两个半场,每个半场持续 30 分钟。故填 halves。B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)This is Red Star Town. My grandfather lived here all his life. He met my grandmother hereand they got married. Red Star Town was called Taping Village before. When the Red Star Townunderground station was built, the government started to pull down the wooden houses in this area.In 2000, Taping Village became a history. My grandfather misses many things about TapingVillage. He used to be a doctor and everyone in the village knew him well. Now he is old and hecan only sell medicines to people in the hospital. In the past, there were many stone and woodenhouses around here. Also, there were big trees in the village. Now tall buildings are here and there.The streets are wide and clean. There are all kinds of shops and you can buy anything you wanteasily.My grandfather is glad that life has improved so much, but he really misses everything ofthe past and feels lonely. Many of his friends have moved away because the government lets themlive in new flats in new towns. Although the village has disappeared, it is still beautiful in mygrandfather’s heart.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页61.How long did the writer’s grandfather live in Red Star Town 62.When did Taping Village become a history 63.What was the writer’s grandfather in the past 64.What is Red Star Town like now 65.Why does the writer’s grandfather feel lonely 【答案】61.All his life. 62.In 2000. 63.He was a doctor. 64.Now tall buildingsare here and there. The streets are wide and clean. There are all kinds of shops and you can buyanything you want easily. 65.Because many of his friends have moved away.【导语】本文主要介绍了爷爷居住的红星小镇及其的历史和变化。61.根据第一段的“This is Red Star Town. My grandfather lived here all his life.”可知作者的祖父一辈子都住在红星镇。故填 All his life.62.根据第一段的“In 2000, Taping Village became a history.”可知 2000 年,塔平村成为历史。故填 In 2000.63.根据文中的“ He used to be a doctor and everyone in the village knew him well. ”可知他曾经是一名医生,村里每个人都很熟悉他。故填 He was a doctor.64.根据第一段末尾的“Now tall buildings are here and there. The streets are wide and clean.There are all kinds of shops and you can buy anything you want easily.”可知现在高楼到处都是。街道宽阔干净。有各种各样的商店,你可以轻松购买任何你想要的东西。故填 Now tallbuildings are here and there. The streets are wide and clean. There are all kinds of shops and youcan buy anything you want easily.65.根据第二段的“but he really misses everything of the past and feels lonely. Many of hisfriends have moved away because the government lets them live in new flats in new towns. ”可知是因为很多老朋友搬走了。故填 Because many of his friends have moved away.四、书面表达。(计 15 分)试卷第 1 页,共 3 页66.假如你是李欣,英国交换生 Sam 即将到你校学习,他在邮件里告诉你,他想了解当地的天气和你的学校生活。请根据以下内容提示给 Sam 回一封邮件。提示词语:right for, have a good time提示问题: How’s the weather What do you usually have for lunch at school Were there any school activities this term How do you like them Dear Sam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The school life here is so interesting. I’m sure you’ll love it after you come here.Li Xin【答案】范文Dear Sam,You asked me about the weather here and my school life this term. Now let me tell yousomething about them.It’s warm and windy in spring, just right for flying a kite. And in summer, it’s really hotand rainy.When it comes to lunch, I have a favorite choice. I always enjoy a medium bowl of coldnoodles at school. It’s delicious!Our school organizes a variety of colorful and meaningful activities. Last month, my classwent on an unforgettable school trip to the East Lake. We spent hours fishing patiently by the lake.Then, we worked together in small groups to cook a simple but satisfying meal. After that, weplayed exciting games on the grassy shore. The laughter and joy echoed all around. How relaxing试卷第 1 页,共 3 页it was!The school life here is so interesting. I’m sure you’ll love it after you come here.Li Xin【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封电子邮件;②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;③提示:文章应该包括所列问题提示要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一、三人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。[写作步骤]第一步,引出下文,回应来信;第二步,介绍当地天气情况;第三步,分享校园午餐;第四步,讲述校园活动经历;第五步,书写总结,表达期待。[亮点词汇]①look forward to 期待②go on a school trip 参加学校旅行[高分句型]①When it comes to lunch, I have a favorite choice. (when 引导的时间状语从句)②How relaxing it was! (how 引导的感叹句)试卷第 1 页,共 3 页2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(二)(人教版 2024,四川成都专用)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________A 卷(共 100 分)第一部分 听力(共 25 小题;计 30 分)(略)第二部分 语言知识运用(共 20 小题;计 40 分)五、阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 5 小题;每小题 2分,计 10 分)A.city B.or C.for D.them E.alongF.quietWhat do you usually do on vacation Would you like to stay at home 1 gooutside to do other interesting things Now many villagers like going to the 2 . But somepeople from the city want to go to the countryside.On vacation, people from the big city go to the countryside to feel the natural life. They gothere to pick apples, strawberries or go fishing…My friend, Mr Zhang is one of 3 . Lastweekend, he spent his vacation in the countryside. He said to me,” Countryside is a good place fora picnic. We found a 4 place and took out the food and drinks of our car. Then we satdown and enjoyed the delicious meal with our family and friends. After picnic, we took a walk5 the river. It was really great.”From his words. I know they had fun doing their favourite things in the countryside.六、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)A: Excuse me, Tom. Do you have a pen pal B: 6 I have a girl pen pal.A: 7B: She is from Sydney.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页A: Where is Sydney B: It’s a city in Australia.A: 8B: Koalas from Australia are famous all over the world. They sleep in the day and get up to eatleaves at night.A: That sounds interesting. And 9B: It’s warm in winter and cool in summer.A: Thank you for answering my questions.B: 10A.Yes, I do.B.You’re welcome.C.Where is she from D.how is the weather in Australia E.What is Australia famous/known for 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,计 20 分)Last week the electricity in my building went out. I had just got home from work and washappily making my tea. Suddenly, it was 11 everywhere,and the oven (烤箱)workingand the phone couldn’t be 12 . My roommates and I tried to fix the problem. But wesoon found that we didn’t know how to follow the electrical safety 13 .This left me a whole night without any electricity. After sending messages to my friendsand family to say that I wouldn’t be able to 14 with them tonight because I couldn’tcharge my phone, I sat down to eat my half-cooked dinner. In the evening, I usually spend mytime watching TV and surfing on the Internet. Tonight this was 15 because of no lightsI couldn’t even read a book. We weren’t prepared with candles and matches. We just depended onelectricity so much, and expected that it would work.So, I went to bed early. I couldn’t help thinking, “Do we rely too much on electricity ” Thatnight, losing electricity made me feel like I lost a 16 need. I use electricity all the time,even when it’s not really necessary. For example, I turn on the TV even when I’m not watching it.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页I check my phone when waiting for just a short time.Our over-use of electricity is a big problem. The large 17 of electricity we usecauses global warming. This is something we should really 18 . It’s bad for ourenvironment, and we need to do something to stop it. What’s more, if we keep using so muchenergy, we will soon 19 it. From now on, we should use electricity wisely to make adifferent to our environment.11.A.bright B.fine C.dark D.white12.A.finished B.enjoyed C.forgotten D.stopped13.A.fixed B.powered C.produced D.developed14.A.instructions B.introductions C.information D.conversations15.A.connect B.contact C.conduct D.contract16.A.improper B.interesting C.important D.impossible17.A.common B.household C.basic D.general18.A.kind B.quantity C.number D.amount19.A.care about B.look after C.think about D.learn about20.A.run out B.run out of C.take out of D.make out of第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;计 30 分)八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)ALong ago in ancient China, there was a wise judge (法官) named Judge Li who was famousfor his cleverness. One day, a farmer named Wang came to his court (法庭), crying, “Your Honor,my best horse is gone! I saw it in my neighbor Zhang’s horse barn (马 棚 ). I know it’s minebecause it has a white spot (斑点) on its forehead. But Zhang refuses to return it!”Judge Li called Zhang, who argued, “This horse has been mine for years. Wang is lying!”The villagers disagreed—some believed Wang, while others trusted Zhang.To solve the problem, Judge Li ordered the horse to be brought to the courtroom. Hecovered its head with a cloth and asked both men, “Describe the horse’s eyes in detail.”Wang said at once, “Its left eye is slightly cloudy because it was hurt last year.” Zhangstopped, then guessed, “Its eyes are big and black, like all healthy horses!”试卷第 1 页,共 3 页Judge Li removed the cloth, showing the horse’s cloudy left eye. Zhang’s face turned white.The judge said, “A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.”But the story didn’t end there. A week later, the horse ran away into the mountains. Wang’sson ran after it but broke his leg. The villagers sighed, “What bad luck!” Wang, however, calmlysaid, “Who knows if this is truly bad luck ”Soon after, a war broke out, and all young men were called to serve in the army—exceptWang’s son, who didn’t have to go because of his injury (受伤). The villagers then understood:what seems like bad luck may turn into something good.21.Why did Judge Li cover the horse’s head with a cloth A.To hide the white spot and make the test more difficult.B.To stop the horse from seeing its owner and running to him.C.To make the horse feel comfortable during the test.D.To test the men’s memory of the horse’s characteristics.22.What does the underlined word “removed” in paragraph 5 mean A.Covered with. B.Took off. C.Burnt up. D.Light up.23.How did Judge Li decide the real owner of the horse A.By letting the villagers decide on the owner. B.By testing the men’s knowledge of thehorse.C.By checking the government materials. D.By letting the horse freely choose its owner.24.Why was Wang not worried about his son’s injury A.Because he didn’t truly love his own son.B.Because he wanted to encourage his son to be strong.C.Because he believed bad luck could bring good.D.Because he didn’t care what the villagers thought.25.What is the main lesson of this story A.Always trust the judge’s final decision. B.Good and bad luck often come together.C.Never disagree with your neighbors. D.Horses are very important animals.BSingapore is a small country known for its rules, but these rules also mean that Singapore is试卷第 1 页,共 3 页a very clean and safe place. Here are some of Singapore’s most well-known rules.Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone must throw their litter in a bin, noton the ground. If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine (罚款) of up to $1,000!Durians (榴莲) have a very strong smell, and the smell can stay for a long time even whenthe durian is gone. Because of this, people must not take durians on public transport like buses,subways or trains.In 1992, Singapore made a law that people mustn’t buy, sell or chew gum (嚼口香糖). Thisis because chewing gum is messy when people throw it away.If you visit Singapore, be careful when you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing—a safe place to cross. If there is one near, you must use it. You can get a $50 fine if you cross theroad in any other place.Singapore’s rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyone, follows the rules, itmakes the country a better place. Maybe Singapore can be a good example for other places aroundthe world.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。26.How much might a man have to pay as a fine if he litters A.About$1,500. B.Up to $1,000. C.Up to $100. D.About $50.27.Which of the following is TRUE A.You can’t eat durians in Singapore. B.You mustn’t chew gum in Singapore.C.You will get a $50 fine if you cross the road. D.Singapore is clean but not safe.28.What does the underlined word “pedestrian crossing” probably mean in Chinese A.机动车道 B.红绿灯 C.人行横道 D.交叉路口29.What’s the structure of the passage A. B. C. D.30.What is the main idea of this passage A.Singapore needs to improve its rules. B.People in Singapore don’t like rules.C.Rules make Singapore a clean and safe place. D.All the countries must learn fromSingapore.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页CAnimals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger(危险) now. What can we do to help save them Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But some meat comes fromendangered (濒危的) animals. To save animals, don’t eat their meat.Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill (杀死) animals for their fur.If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help saveanimals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to helpanimals.Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are ourfriends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to saveanimals Do you have any other good ways to help save animals Write to tell us.31.How many ways to save animals are there in the text A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.32.What do some people kill animals for according to the text A.Their food. B.Their home. C.Their teeth. D.Their meat and fur.33.What can we know from the text A.Some people don’t know it’s important to save animals.B.Animal Helpers sometimes needs money to save animals.C.Some animals are friendly to people and brings people fun.D.Some people always kill endangered animals for their meat.34.What is the structure of the text (①= Paragraph 1)A. B. C. D.35.What could be the best title (标题) for the text A.How to Help Save Animals B.What to Do for Animal Helpers试卷第 1 页,共 3 页C.When to Help Save Animals D.Where to Find Many AnimalsB 卷(共 50 分)一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)to but they how actually findwhy so solve hundred cheap attentionA Chinese restaurant owner in Hunan made a special snack called “Spicy Bamboo Sticks”(麻辣竹签). 36 are made with spicy juice and onions. People taste the sticks to enjoythe feeling of barbecue (烧烤), but there is no 37 food to eat.The idea came from Mr. Ma. He 38 that many girls didn’t eat snacks at night tostay thin. So he made these sticks! They’re 39 —50 sticks cost just 10 yuan.At first, Mr. Ma thought it was just a fun way to get people’s 40 online. Butwhen he shared a video of himself eating the sticks on Douyin, it became really popular. Now,41 of people come every day to try them.42 do people like them They taste like barbecue but more healthy! Onecustomer said, “It’s like eating snacks 43 you won’t get fat!” Some think these sticksmight become more popular than common snacks.Now, thanks 44 his special idea, Mr. Ma is busy keeping enough sticks in hisrestaurant and makes money from it. His bamboo sticks are simple and 45 a realproblem—helping people enjoy snacks without worrying about weight. It’s a new and interestingsnack that shows how food can be creative.二、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,计 5 分)What do you do in your free time 46 Watch TV For 15-year-old Duan试卷第 1 页,共 3 页Hongyan, her free time is never so relaxing!Duan has a special (特殊的) family. 47 and her father can’t see. Duan has totake care of (照顾) her parents. From the age of six, Duan started to cook and wash clothes for thefamily.Now Duan is a student of Grade 9 in Jingbian No. 4 Middle School, Shaanxi. 48so she has to live at school. At school she studies hard and every weekend she comes back homeand helps her parents. 49 As the only laborer (劳力) in the family, she does a lot offarm work—weeding (除草), watering the field (地) and growing vegetables. She always has abusy weekend.Living a hard life, the little girl never feels down. As for future (未来), Duan hopes to go tocollege (大学) and then she can be a doctor. “ 50 ” she said. “And I want to be a doctorone day. Then I will help the disabled (残疾人) like my parents.”A.She loves study.B.Play the computer games C.The school is far from her home,D.Her mother can’t walk and has to stay in bed all day,E.If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me.F.they don’t want their only daughter to school far away.G.She cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages (按摩).三、阅读表达。(共 10 小题;计 20 分)A.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10分)In the 19th Asian Games, there are a few unknown ball games, which we may not seepeople play in our daily life. Let’s learn about three of them.Squash (壁球)People in the UK first started to play Squash in the early l9th century. It became a part ofthe Asian Games in 1986. Like tennis, squash is also a bat (球拍) and ball sport, but the rules (规则) of squash are quite different from tennis. Like other sports, such as tennis and badminton, thetwo players take turns to hit (击打) the ball against the front wall. If a player lets the ball bounce试卷第 1 页,共 3 页(弹跳) on the floor twice before he hits it, the other player gets a point.Sepak Takraw (藤球)Sepak Takraw is a team sport from South-East Asia. Kicking (踢 ) volleyball is anothername for the sport. It’s played by two teams of 2-4 players on a court which is like a badminton orvolleyball court. Players play with a rattan (藤条) ball which is smaller in size than a volleyball. Inorder to kick the ball over the net, players need to practice hard to jump high and flips (翻转) veryquickly because they cannot use the arms.HandballModern handball was first played in Denmark (丹麦). A handball game can be played witha court, two goals (球门) and a ball. A handball game lasts for about 60 minutes. After the firsthalf, 30 minutes, there is a 10-minute break. If one team throws the ball into the opponent’s (对手)goal, it will get one point. In a game, one team wins the game if it gets more points than the otherteam.Three 51 of Ball GamesThe rules of squash are different from the rules of 52 .Squash Two players take turns to hit the ball against the wall in 53of them.A player should let the ball bounce only 54 on the floorand hits it in time (及时).In some ways, playing Sepak Takraw looks 55 kicking avolleyball.In a Sepak Takraw game, there are no more than 56Sepak Takraw players on the court.Players can’t hit the ball 57 arms in a game.Handball People in Denmark 58 played the modern handball.If you want to hold a handball game, you need one court, one59 and two goals.Usually, there are two 60 in a handball game, and each试卷第 1 页,共 3 页lasts 30 minutes.B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)This is Red Star Town. My grandfather lived here all his life. He met my grandmother hereand they got married. Red Star Town was called Taping Village before. When the Red Star Townunderground station was built, the government started to pull down the wooden houses in this area.In 2000, Taping Village became a history. My grandfather misses many things about TapingVillage. He used to be a doctor and everyone in the village knew him well. Now he is old and hecan only sell medicines to people in the hospital. In the past, there were many stone and woodenhouses around here. Also, there were big trees in the village. Now tall buildings are here and there.The streets are wide and clean. There are all kinds of shops and you can buy anything you wanteasily.My grandfather is glad that life has improved so much, but he really misses everything ofthe past and feels lonely. Many of his friends have moved away because the government lets themlive in new flats in new towns. Although the village has disappeared, it is still beautiful in mygrandfather’s heart.61.How long did the writer’s grandfather live in Red Star Town 62.When did Taping Village become a history 63.What was the writer’s grandfather in the past 64.What is Red Star Town like now 65.Why does the writer’s grandfather feel lonely 四、书面表达。(计 15 分)试卷第 1 页,共 3 页66.假如你是李欣,英国交换生 Sam 即将到你校学习,他在邮件里告诉你,他想了解当地的天气和你的学校生活。请根据以下内容提示给 Sam 回一封邮件。提示词语:right for, have a good time提示问题: How’s the weather What do you usually have for lunch at school Were there any school activities this term How do you like them Dear Sam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The school life here is so interesting. I’m sure you’ll love it after you come here.Li Xin试卷第 1 页,共 3 页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 四川成都2025年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(二)(含批注、讲解)-(原卷版).docx 四川成都2025年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(二)(含批注、讲解)-(解析版).docx