第三次月考(Unit 5-Unit 6 测试卷)(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年译林版(2024)英语七年级下册

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第三次月考(Unit 5-Unit 6 测试卷)(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年译林版(2024)英语七年级下册

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2024-2025 学年七年级下学期第三次月考(Unit 5-Unit 6)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自
己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在
其他位置答题一律无效 。
一、单项选择(15 分)
1.______ knows everything about him, because he never tells ______ about his
private life.
A. Somebody; something B. Anybody; anything
C. Nobody; anything D. Everybody; something
2. — What do you think of the landscape here
— It's ______ wonderful ______ I want to stay here longer.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. very; that
3. ______ amazing the view of the Great Barrier Reef is!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
4. This kind of flower smells ______, but there's only ______ left in the garden. I'd
like some more.
A. good; a little B. well; a little C. good; little D. well; little
5. We should plant more trees to make our environment ______.
A. beautiful B. beautifully
C. more beautiful D. more beautifully
6. If it ______ next weekend, we ______ a trip to the mountain.
A. rains; will cancel B. will rain; cancel
C. doesn’t rain; cancel D. rains; cancel
7. In our school, ________ 80% of the students like sports.
A. up to B. as for C. after all D. at all
8. The ______ of the mountain is 3,000 meters above sea level.
A. area B. height C. length D. width
9. — May I use your dictionary
—________
A. Sure. Here you are. B. You can have it.
C. Take it, please. D. Let me have a look.
10. Please keep the book ________ because it is your ________ book.
A.own; yourself B.yourself; own C.own; own D.your; own
11. Mozi was famous ________ a great thinker, and he was also famous ________
making the first kite in history.
A.for; for B.for; as C.as; as D.as; for
12. ______ is it from your home to the nature reserve About 2 hours’ drive.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often
13. Our teacher doesn’t allow us ________ loudly in the classroom.
A.talk B.talking C.to talk D.to talking
14. There is a bridge ________ the river. You can walk ________ the river.
A.over; across B.above; across C.over; cross D.above; cross
15. —Must I finish the homework today
—No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
二、完形填空(10 分)
Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is located (位于) in
the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its 16.______ beauty.
Today I’m going to climb Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The
sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four 17.______. We make sure we will have a great
18______ there.
We decide (决定) to 19______ at 11 p.m. so that we can reach the South Gate to
Heaven around 3 a.m., about two hours before the 20______. When we arrive, the
weather becomes very 21______. We have to put on our warm clothes. Though it is
still dark, we find that we are not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very
popular with Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 a.m., a thick fog (雾) covers the top of the
mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog begin to 22______.
Then the sun begins to make its way into the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun
appears. They 23______ from gray to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to
orange, from orange to purple, and finally from purple to red. During this time, we all
keep silent. The 24______ red morning sun is rising. It gives off millions of golden
rays, strong and shining. Wow, 25______ wonderful view! We have a great time.
16.A.man-made B.ancient C.natural D.national
17.A.wonders B.conditions C.landforms D.seasons
18.A.habit B.ride C.time D.friend
19.A.start B.check C.carry D.work
20.A.sunrise B.waterfall C.campfire D.planet
21.A.warm B.cold C.dry D.hot
22.A.fall B.rise C.clear D.set
23.A.make B.take C.put D.turn
24.A.dry B.bright C.dark D.strange
25.A.what a B.what C.how D.how a
三、阅读理解(30 分)
The platypus (鸭嘴兽) is a strange animal. It lives in Australia and is one of the
few mammals that lay eggs. The platypus has a flat tail like a beaver (河狸) and a
ducklike bill. It uses its bill to find food in the water, such as shrimp and worms.
What makes the platypus special Male platypuses have venomous spurs (有毒
的刺) on their hind legs, which they use for defense. Scientists once thought the
platypus was a hoax (骗局) because of its unusual appearance.
Today, the platypus is listed as a vulnerable (易危) species due to habitat loss
and pollution. Conservation efforts are underway to protect its living environment.
26. Where does the platypus live
A. In Africa. B. In Australia. C. In Asia. D. In Europe.
27. How does the platypus find food
A. With its eyes. B. With its ears. C. With its bill. D. With its tail.
28. Why did scientists once doubt the platypus
A. Because it lays eggs. B. Because it has venom.
C. Because of its strange appearance. D. Because it lives in water.
29. What does “vulnerable” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Safe. B. Endangered. C. Common. D. Dangerous.
30. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The platypus’s hunting habits.
B. The platypus’s unique features and protection.
C. The platypus’s role in the ecosystem.
D. The platypus’s relationship with humans.
B 篇
Nowadays, many foreign (外国的) people in other countries really want to travel
to China. Because of this “China Travel” fever, more and more foreign internet stars
are coming to visit China. One of them is an American YouTuber named Darren (
“IShow Speed”). He becomes very famous because he is traveling in China right now.
This 20-year-old man comes to China on Monday. His trip gets a lot of attention (关
注) from all over the world.
IShowSpeed’s China trip begins in Shanghai. Here, he streams live (直播) for
more than 6 hours. He is really surprised by the tall buildings and busy streets in the
city. In his next stop to Beijing on Wednesday, IShowSpeed also shows excitement.
He visits places of interest like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, showing
China’s rich culture.
As for IShowSpeed’s China trip, many people think it is meaningful and exciting.
One of Americans says: “I don’t know how strong China is before I watch the videos.
From the Internet stars’ shows about China, it is different from what I know and think.
In fact, China is always much better than we think.”
31. What is the meaning of “China Travel fever” in paragraph 1
A.It’s easy to take a trip to China.
B.It’s cheap to take a trip to China.
C.It’s popular to take a trip to China.
32. What makes Darren so famous all over the world
A.His words about China.
B.His travel in China.
C.His acts in China.
33. Why is Darren surprised when he visits Shanghai
A.Because of its rich culture.
B.Because of its large size.
C.Because of its tall buildings and busy streets.
34. Which question does this passage answer
A.Why does Darren visit China
B.How many cities does Darren visit in all
C.What do people think of Darren’s trip in China
35. What does the passage want to tell us
A.Nothing can be achieved without hard work.
B.You are who you are, and if you shine, you shine.
C.Living in a global village, we should think like a global citizen.
C 篇
Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are small birds with beautiful feathers (羽毛). They can
stay still (不动的) in the air and fly backward. This makes them special among all the
birds. They live in warm places with many kinds of flowers to eat. They help plants
grow by carrying pollen (花粉) between flowers.
Even though they are small, hummingbirds eat a lot. Their hearts run fast, so
they need lots of energy. To have enough energy, they eat almost all day long. They
often drink sweet water from flowers with their long, thin mouth.
Hummingbirds travel far to find good homes. Some go from North America to
Central America each year. Soon after they build their homes, female hummingbirds
lay eggs. Their eggs are very small. Baby birds come out after two weeks. Their
mums bring back the food and feed them.
We should protect hummingbirds by keeping their homes safe. People can also
put out bowls with sweet water to help them get enough food during warm times.
36. What makes hummingbirds special among all the birds
______________________________________
37. How do hummingbirds help plants grow
______________________________________
38. Why do hummingbirds need lots of energy
______________________________________
39. How long does it take for a baby hummingbird to come out of the egg
______________________________________
40. How can we protect hummingbirds
______________________________________
四、单词拼写(15 分)
(一)根据首字母及语境填空
41. We should t________ everyone with kindness and respect.
42. We must p______ the environment from further damage.
43. Butterflies have beautiful w________ and they can fly among the flowers.
44. I f________ to bring my homework to school. My teacher was angry.
45. The Amazon Rainforest is a rich e______ with many unique species.
(二)根据中文提示及语法填空
46. Our village ______ (生产) more fruits this year than last year because of the good
care.
47. Lu Xun used the word “zha” to ______ (表示) the sound of a sudden action.
48. The ______ (叶子) of pine trees are called needles.
49. The ______ (景色) from the hot air balloon was breathtaking.
50. Dolphins are ______ (聪明的) enough to understand human instructions.
(三)选词填空
in danger, take action, depend on, provide…with, cut down
51. Many wild animals are ______ because of human activities.
52. We should ______ to reduce plastic waste.
53. Plants ______ us ______ oxygen and food.
54. Some animals ______ their sense of smell to find food.
55. People ______ too many trees, so the habitat is shrinking.
五、完成句子(15 分)
56. 熊猫正处于危险之中,我们应该保护它们的栖息地。
Pandas are ______ ______, and we should protect their ______.
57. 这条河蜿蜒穿过山谷,形成了美丽的景观。
The river ______ ______ the valley and forms a beautiful ______.
58. 我们被要求不要在自然保护区内喂食动物。
We ______ ______ not to feed animals in the nature reserve.
59. 海豚用回声定位来发现水中的猎物。
Dolphins use ______ to ______ prey in the water.
60. 如果我们不节约用水,地球将面临严重的问题。
If we don’t ______ water, the Earth ______ ______ serious problems.
六、短文填空(10 分)
My class visited the Wildlife Park last week. We 61______ (see) many animals,
including kangaroos and koalas. The guide 62______ (tell) us that kangaroos use their
tails for balance when they jump. Koalas sleep up to 20 hours a day and feed
63______ eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶).
In the afternoon, we went to the mountain area. The 64______ (high) of the
mountain is 1,200 meters. From the top, we saw a river 65______ (flow) through a
deep valley. The guide warned us 66______ (not litter) and protect the environment.
I realized that animals and landscapes are 67______ (close) connected. We must
do our part 68______ (keep) them safe. Every small act of kindness 69______ (make)
a difference. I hope 70______ (visit) there again soon!
七、书面表达(25 分)
题目:The Importance of Protecting Wild Animals
提示:
1. 野生动物的重要性(生态平衡、科研价值等);
2. 野生动物面临的威胁(栖息地破坏、偷猎等);
3. 我们可以采取的保护措施。
要求:
涵盖上面的三点要求,80 词左右,逻辑清晰。一、单项选择(15 分)
1. C. Nobody; anything
考点:不定代词辨析。
解析:后半句“他从不透露私人生活”表明“没有人了解他”,用 Nobody;否定句中“任
何事情”用 anything。
2. C. so; that
考点:结果状语从句(so/such...that)。
解析:wonderful 是形容词,用 so 修饰;such 修饰名词,排除 A。too...to 后接动词原形,
排除 B。
3. C. How
考点:感叹句结构。
解析:感叹句句式:How+形容词+主谓!此处 amazing 是形容词,用 How。
4. A. good; a little
考点:感官动词+形容词,a little/little 辨析。
解析:smell 是感官动词,后接形容词 good;根据“想再要一些”可知花园里“还有一
点”,用 a little(肯定),little 表否定“几乎没有”。
5. C. more beautiful
考点:形容词比较级。
解析:make+宾语+形容词(比较级),“种植更多树使环境更美丽”,用 more beautiful。
6. A. rains; will cancel
考点:if 条件句(主将从现)。
解析:主句用一般将来时(will cancel),从句用一般现在时(rains)。
7. A. up to
考点:介词短语辨析。
解析:up to“多达”,as for“至于”,after all“毕竟”,at all“根本”。“多达 80%的学生”
用 up to。
8. B. height
考点:名词辨析(自然景观词汇)。
解析:“海拔 3000 米”指山的“高度”,用 height;area“面积”,length“长度”,width
“宽度”。
9. A. Sure. Here you are.
考点:情景交际(请求许可)。
解析:肯定回答“当然,给你”用 Sure. Here you are.;B“你可以拥有它”、C“拿走”
不符合语境。
10. B. yourself; own
考点:反身代词与 own 的用法。
解析:keep the book yourself“你自己保存书”,your own book“你自己的书”。
11. D. as; for
考点:be famous as/for 辨析。
解析:be famous as“作为……出名”(身份),be famous for“因……出名”(原因)。“作
为思想家出名”用 as,“因制作第一只风筝出名”用 for。
12. B. How far
考点:疑问词辨析(距离)。
解析:答句“2 小时车程”指距离,用 How far;How long“多长时间/长度”,How much
“多少/多少钱”,How often“频率”。
13. C. to talk
考点:allow sb. to do sth. 固定搭配。
解析:allow 后接不定式,否定式为 allow sb. not to do sth.。
14. A. over; across
考点:介词辨析(方位与动作)。
解析:桥横跨河流用 over(垂直上方),above“上方”(不垂直);walk across“步行
穿过”(表面),cross 是动词,排除 C/D。
15. B. needn’t
考点:情态动词 must 的否定回答。
解析:Must 提问的否定回答用 needn’t“不必”,mustn’t“禁止”,can’t“不能”,
shouldn’t“不应该”。
二、完形填空(10 分)
文章大意:登泰山看日出的经历,涉及自然景观描述和情感表达。
16. C. natural
解析:泰山以“自然美景”闻名,natural“自然的”;manmade“人造的”,ancient“古
老的”,national“国家的”。
17. A. wonders
解析:泰山日出是“四大奇观”之一,wonders“奇观”;conditions“条件”,landforms
“地貌”,seasons“季节”。
18. C. time
解析:have a great time“玩得开心”,固定搭配。
19. A. start
解析:“晚上 11 点出发”以便凌晨 3 点到达,start“出发”;check“检查”,carry“携
带”,work“工作”。
20. A. sunrise
解析:前文提到“看日出”,到达时间在日出前两小时,用 sunrise;waterfall“瀑布”,
campfire“篝火”,planet“行星”。
21. B. cold
解析:根据“穿暖和衣服”可知天气“寒冷”,用 cold;warm“温暖”,dry“干燥”,
hot“炎热”。
22. C. clear
解析:雾“散去”用 clear;fall“落下”,rise“升起”,set“(太阳)落下”。
23. D. turn
解析:颜色“从……变成……”用 turn from...to...;make“制作”,take“拿走”,put
“放置”。
24. B. bright
解析:“明亮的红日”用 bright;dry“干燥的”,dark“黑暗的”,strange“奇怪的”。
25. A. what a
解析:感叹句结构:What+a/an+形容词+名词!view 是可数名词,用 what a。
三、阅读理解(30 分)
A 篇(鸭嘴兽)
26. B. In Australia.
解析:第一段明确提到“It lives in Australia”。
27. C. With its bill.
解析:第一段最后一句“It uses its bill to find food”。
28. C. Because of its strange appearance.
解析:第二段最后一句“Scientists once thought...because of its unusual appearance”。
29. B. Endangered.
解析:vulnerable 意为“易危的”,与 endangered“濒危的”近义。
30. B. The platypus’s unique features and protection.
解析:文章前两段讲鸭嘴兽的独特特征,第三段讲保护现状,选 B。
B 篇(外国网红游中国)
31. C. It’s popular to take a trip to China.
解析:fever 意为“热潮”,“中国旅游热”即“去中国旅游很流行”。
32. B. His travel in China.
解析:第一段“He becomes very famous because he is traveling in China”。
33. C. Because of its tall buildings and busy streets.
解析:第二段“He is really surprised by the tall buildings and busy streets”。
34. C. What do people think of Darren’s trip in China
解析:第三段列举了人们对 Darren 中国行的评价,回答了 C 问题;A(为何来中国)、
B(访问城市数量)未提及。
35. C. Living in a global village, we should think like a global citizen.
解析:文章通过外国网红的中国行,展示中国现状,呼吁用全球化视角看待中国,选
C;A(努力)、B(做好自己)与主题无关。
C 篇(蜂鸟)
36. They can stay still in the air and fly backward.
解析:第一段第二句直接回答。
37. By carrying pollen between flowers.
解析:第一段最后一句“help plants grow by carrying pollen”。
38. Because their hearts run fast.
解析:第二段第二句“Their hearts run fast, so they need lots of energy”。
39. Two weeks.
解析:第三段“Baby birds come out after two weeks”。
40. By keeping their homes safe and putting out bowls with sweet water.
解析:最后一段“We should protect...by keeping their homes safe. People can also put out
bowls...”。
四、单词拼写(15 分)
(一)首字母填空
41. treat(对待):“我们应友善尊重地对待每个人”。
42. protect(保护):protect...from“保护……免受”。
43. wings(翅膀):蝴蝶有美丽的“翅膀”,用复数。
44. forgot(忘记):forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”,过去式 forgot。
45. ecosystem(生态系统):亚马逊雨林是丰富的“生态系统”。
(二)中文提示填空
46. produces:主语 village 是单数,一般现在时用 produces。
47. mean:to 后接动词原形,“表示”用 mean。
48. leaves:“叶子”复数,pine trees 对应复数 leaves。
49. view:“景色”用 view,不可数名词。
50. smart/clever:“聪明的”形容词,两者均可。
(三)选词填空
51. in danger:“处于危险中”,许多野生动物因人类活动濒危。
52. take action:“采取行动”减少塑料垃圾,should 后接动词原形。
53. provide; with:植物“为我们提供”氧气和食物,provide sb. with sth.。
54. depend on:一些动物“依靠”嗅觉找食物,一般现在时复数用原形。
55. cut down:“砍伐”太多树,导致栖息地减少,一般现在时复数用原形。
五、完成句子(15 分)
56. in danger; habitat
解析:“处于危险中”in danger,“栖息地”habitat(可数,此处用单数)。
57. winds through; landscape
解析:“蜿蜒穿过”wind through(主语 river 是单数,用 winds),“景观”landscape。
58. are asked/told
解析:被动语态“被要求/告知”,用 are asked/told,后接不定式。
59. echolocation; find/discover
解析:“回声定位”echolocation,“发现”用 find 或 discover,to 后接动词原形。
60. save; will face
解析:if 条件句(主将从现),“节约用水”save water,“将面临”will face。
六、短文填空(10 分)
61. saw:上周的经历,用一般过去时。
62. told:导游“告诉我们”,过去式。
63. on:feed on“以……为食”,固定搭配。
64. height:“高度”名词,high 的名词形式。
65. flowing:see sb./sth. doing“看见……正在做”,河流“正在流淌”用 flowing。
66. not to litter:warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”。
67. closely:修饰动词 connected 用副词 closely“紧密地”。
68. to keep:do one’s part to do sth.“尽自己的职责做某事”,用不定式。
69. makes:主语 act 是单数,一般现在时用 makes,make a difference“有影响”。
70. to visit:hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,用不定式。
七、书面表达(25 分)
参考范文:
The Importance of Protecting Wild Animals
Wild animals play a key role in keeping the balance of nature. They also help humans with
scientific research. However, they are facing serious threats. Their habitats are being destroyed by
human activities like deforestation, and some are hunted for fur or medicine.
To protect them, we should plant more trees to restore their homes and support laws against
poaching. We can also raise awareness by sharing information online. Every small effort counts in
saving these precious members of our planet.

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