【小升初分班考专项训练】核心考点:句型转换-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版

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【小升初分班考专项训练】核心考点:句型转换-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版

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【小升初分班考专项训练】核心考点:句型转换-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版
1.This toy train is sixtynine yuan. (对画线部分提问)
is this toy train
2.The boy made a card for his mother. (对画线部分提问)
the boy for his mother
3.He went to the hospital because he is badly ill. (对划线部分提问)
he to the hospital
4.Daming is having a birthday party. (就画线部分提问)
5.We’re going to eat at half past twelve. (就画线部分提问)
6.I went to the park yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
7.There are three blouses on the bed. (对划线部分提问)
on the bed
8.I will stay in Beijing for a month. (对划线部分提问)
you stay in Beijing
9.I washed my clothes last weekend (对画线部分提问)
did you last weekend
10.My brother is 34 kilograms. (对画线部分提问)
is your brother
11.Would you like to buy things with me (改为同义句)
Would you like to with me
12.What’s the weather like (同义句转换)
the
13.I like dancing very much. (改为同义句)
My .
14.Peter is shorter than Robin. (改为同义句)
Robin is Peter.
15.You shouldn’t eat or drink in the classroom. (改为同义句)
No or in the classroom.
16.She took a train to Shanghai last week. (改为同义句)
She Shanghai train last week.
17.Let me show you my new clothes. (改为同义句)
Let me show new clothes you.
18.Mike walked to Garden Theatre this morning. (改为同义句)
Mike Garden Theatre this morning.
19.The mouse made a hole with his sharp teeth. (改为同义句)
The mouse his sharp teeth to a hole.
20.My father took a plane to Hong Kong last week. (改为同义句)
My father Hong Kong plane last week.
21.There were lots of trees in front of the house. (改为单数句)
in front of the house.
22.He bought some fruits for his son. (改为一般疑问句)
he fruits for his son
23.There is a coat on the bed. (改为复数句)
on the bed.
24.We stayed in a hotel by the sea. (变为否定句)
We in a hotel by the sea.
25.Linda is going to play volleyball with her friends. (改为一般疑问句)
Linda to play volleyball with her friends
26.Sam wants a hot dog. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
27.He likes collecting stamps and comics. (改为否定句)
He like collecting stamps comics.
28.We will have some classes tomorrow. (改为否定句)
We have classes tomorrow.
29.She is beautiful. (改为感叹句)
she is!
30.I like the purple pair of gloves. (改为一般疑问句)
like the purple pair of gloves
31.What will the weather be like in Harbin
32.Could he speak (做否定回答)
33.Will it snow in Renshou 根据实际情况做肯定或否定回答。
34.How do you reuse things in your daily life (根据实际情况回答问题。)
35.Helping others is nice. How can you help others (根据实际情况回答问题。)
36.Did Sarah go cycling yesterday (作肯定回答)
, she .
37.— (根据答语写出问句)
—It’s nine o’clock.
38.Is Linda doing her homework in her room (作否定回答)
No, .
39.What time do you go to bed in the evening (用完整的句子回答问题)
40.How do you come to school (用完整的句子回答问题)
《【小升初分班考专项训练】核心考点:句型转换-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案
1. How much
【详解】原句句意:这辆玩具火车69元。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是价格,询问价格用How much提问,句意是:这个玩具火车多少钱?故答案为How,much。
2. What did do
【详解】原句句意:男孩为他妈妈做了一张卡片。本题考查句型转换,句子时态是一般过去时,画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,在句首首字母大写What;其后跟did引导的一般疑问句,did后加动词原形,do是动词原形代替画线部分,故答案为What;did;do。
3. Why did go
【详解】原句句意:他去了医院,因为他病得厉害。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,划线部分是because引导的原因状语,所以提问用why,放在句首,首字母要大写,后跟助动词did引导的一般疑问句,谓语动词went变为动词原形go,故答案为Why,did,go。
4.What is Daming doing
【详解】原句句意:大明正在举办生日派对。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为现在进行时,画线部分是动词短语having a birthday party,用特殊疑问词what提问,后跟be动词引导的一般疑问句,主语是第三人称单数Daming,be用is,动词短语用doing代替,故答案为What is Daming doing
5.When are you going to eat
【详解】原句句意:我们将要在十二点半吃饭。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是具体的时间,用when提问,在句首首字母大写When,后跟are引导的一般疑问句,主语we改为you,故答案为When are you going to eat
6.Where did you go yesterday
【详解】原句句意:我昨天去公园了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,问句为:你昨天去哪里了?问句结构为:Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,went的原形是go,故答案为Where did you go yesterday
7.What’s
【详解】原句句意:床上有三件衬衫。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是具体物品,对其提问时疑问词用what,搭配be动词is,缩写为What’s。故答案为What’s。
8.How long will
【详解】原句句意:我将在北京呆一个月。本题考查句型转换,句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时,划线部分是一段时间,对其提问用how long,放句首首字母大写How long,后跟will引导的一般疑问句,故答案为How long will。
9. What do
【详解】原句句意:我上周末洗衣服了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:上周末你做什么了?助动词did后跟动词原形do做,故答案为What,do。
10. How heavy
【详解】句意:我弟弟重34千克。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是重量,用How heavy提问,故答案为How;heavy。
11. go shopping
【详解】句意:你愿意和我一起购物吗?本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,buy things 的同义表达为 go shopping,替换后保持句意不变。故答案为go;shopping。
12. How’s weather
【详解】原句句意:天气怎么样?本题考查句型转换。时态是一般现在时。按要求改成同义句,询问天气怎么样,How’s the weather 故答案为How’s,weather。
13.favourite sport is dancing
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢跳舞。本题考查句型转换,我非常喜欢跳舞可以替换成我的最喜欢的运动是跳舞,我的my,最喜欢的运动favourite sport,be动词用is,跳舞dancing,故答案为favourite sport is dancing。
14. taller than
【详解】原句句意:彼得比罗宾矮。本题考查同义句转换。同义句应为:罗宾比彼得高。更高的taller,故答案为taller,than。
15. eating drinking
【详解】句意:你不应该在教室里吃或喝。本题考查句型转换,改为同义句,no eating or drinking不要吃和喝,故答案为eating;drinking。
16. went to by
【详解】句意:上周她乘火车去上海了。本题考查句型转换,去上海went to Shanghai,乘火车by train,故答案我went;to;by。
17. my to
【详解】原句句意:让我给你看看我的新衣服。本题考查句型转换。句子是祈使句,show sb sth的同义短语为show sth to sb,故答案为my,to。
18. went to on foot
【详解】句意:迈克今天早上步行去了花园剧院。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。walk to+地点=go to+地点+on foot,go的过去式为went。故答案为went;to;on;foot。
19. used make
【详解】句意:老鼠用锋利的牙齿打了一个洞。本题考查句型转换。题干中made是make的过去式,make sth with=use sth to do,原句是一般过去时,use的过去式为used,make制作。故答案为used,make。
20. went to by
【详解】原句句意:我的爸爸上周坐飞机去了香港。本题考查同义句转换。took a plane to Hong Kong=went to Hong Kong by plane,故答案为went,to,by。
21. There was a tree
【详解】原句句意:房子前面有许多树。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,复数句子变成单数,把句子中每个复数形式成分都变成单数形式。were改为was,lots of trees改为a tree,其余不变,故答案为There,was,a,tree。
22. Did buy any
【详解】原句句意:他为他的儿子买了一些水果。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,陈述句改为一般疑问句:他为他的儿子买了一些水果吗?需借助助动词Did开头,动词bought改成原形buy,some改成any,故答案为Did,buy,any。
23. There are some coats
【详解】句意:在床上有一个外套。本题考查句型转换。单数句子变成复数,把句子中每个可变成复数的形式成分都变成复数。is变成are,a改为some,coat变成复数coats,其他成分不变,故答案为There;are;some;coats。
24. didn’t stay
【详解】原句句意:我们呆在海边的一个酒店里。本题考查句型转换。句子为一般过去时,含有实义动词的肯定句改为否定句,需借助助动词didn’t,后加动词原形stay。故答案为didn’t;stay。
25. Is going
【详解】句意:琳达打算和朋友打排球。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句,将be动词is提前即可,其余不变。故答案为Is;going。
26.Does Sam want a hot dog No, he doesn’t.
【详解】原句句意:塞姆想要一个热狗。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词wants是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,wants变原形want,主语是Sam,否定回答是No, he doesn’t. 故答案为Does Sam want a hot dog No, he doesn’t.
27. doesn’t or
【详解】句意:他喜欢收集邮票和连环画杂志。本题考查句型转换。原句中有实义动词likes,主语He是第三人称单数,改为否定句,需要借助助动词doesn’t,likes改为原形like,and改为or。故答案为doesn’t;or。
28. won’t any
【详解】原句句意:我们明天将会上一些课。本题考查句型转换。句子时态为一般将来时,变为否定句,will变为否定形式won’t,some用于肯定句,否定句中变为any,故答案为won’t,any。
29. How beautiful
【详解】原句句意:她很漂亮。本题考查句型转换。该句要求改为感叹句,what引导的感叹句结构为:what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故答案为How,beautiful。
30. Do you
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢这副紫色的手套。本题考查句型转换,原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,在句首首字母大写Do,故答案为Do;you。
31.It will be snowy in Harbin.
【详解】句意:哈尔滨的天气将会怎样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。图片显示有雪花,说明天气是下雪的,snowy表示 “下雪的”,回答将来的天气用 “It will be + 表示天气的形容词” 结构。故答案为It will be snowy in Harbin.
32.No, he couldn’t.
【详解】原句句意:他能说话吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是一般疑问句,否定回答用No,could提问用could回答,后加not表示否定,could not可以缩写为couldn’t,故答案为No, he couldn’t.
33.No, it won’t.
【详解】句意:仁寿会下雪吗?本题考查句型转换。本题答案不唯一,句子是will引导的一般疑问句,否定回答为:No,it+will not,will not可缩写为won’t。故答案为No, it won’t.
34.如:I put some flowers in the bottle.
【详解】原句句意:日常生活中你是如何重复使用物品的?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,可写成:我在塑料瓶里放一些花。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般现在时,故答案为I put some flowers in the bottle.
35.如:I can read the newspaper to old people.
【详解】原句句意:帮助别人是好事。你如何帮助别人?本题考查句型转换。题目要求根据实际情况回答问题,句子是how引导的特殊疑问句,答案不唯一,可写成:我可以给老人读报纸。读报纸read the newspaper,老人old people,故答案为I can read the newspaper to old people.
36. Yes did
【详解】句意:莎拉昨天去骑自行车了吗?本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句的答语。Did引导的一般疑问句的肯定答语为:Yes,主语+did.故答案为Yes;did。
37.What time is it
【详解】句意:—现在几点了?—现在是九点钟。本题考查句型转换,题干要求根据答语写出问句。根据句意可知询问的是时间,所以问句应该是“现在几点了?”,对应英文是What time is it 故答案为What time is it
38. she isn’t
【详解】句意:琳达正在她的房间里做作业吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句,主语是Linda,否定回答是No, she isn’t. 故答案为she,isn’t。
39.I go to bed at nine in the evening.
【详解】句意:你晚上几点去睡觉?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求用完整的句子回答问题,答语可为:我晚上九点去睡觉。故答案为I go to bed at nine in the evening.
40.I come to school by bus.
【详解】句意:你怎么来学校?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求用完整的句子回答问题,答语为:我坐公共汽车来学校。坐公共汽车by bus,故答案为I come to school by bus.
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