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2024—2025学年度第二学期 质量检测 15. What is Kevin going to do 阶段性
A. Make some soup. B. Buy some drinks. C. Eat some fruit.
八年级英语试题（卷） Ⅱ. 听填信息（共 5小题，计 10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每
考试时间：120 分钟 总分：120 分
空不超过三个单词。）
第一部分 （听力 共 30 分） 16. Nancy and her brother Steve helped do chores last _______________________.
Ⅰ.听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 17. Nancy put things in order and __________________________.
第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和 18. Nancy’s mother allowed them to ____________________ for half an hour.
后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共 10 小题，计 10 分） 19. Nancy and Steve felt ______________________ to play their part in the family.
1. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 20. They finally decided to do the ____________________________ cleaning.
2. A. To the cinema. B. To the hospital. C. To the zoo. 第二部分 （笔试 共 90 分）
3. A. Some food. B. Some clothes. C. Some books. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 20小题，计 20分）
4. A. She sweeps the floor. B. She does the dishes. C. She makes the bed. 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个
5. A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
6. A. She fought with her friend. B. She did a bad job in the exam. In September last year, a typhoon(台风) hit Hainan. It damaged(破坏) many buildings 21. .
C. She didn’t finish her homework. There were even some deaths from the typhoon. Seeing this, the teacher sand students at
7. A. Every three months. B. Every four months. C. Every five months. universities in Haikou decided to save 22. .
8. A. To ask the teacher for help. B. To talk to his parents. C. To hang out with friends. Hainan University 23. a volunteer team quickly. In 40 minutes, 330 students joined 24.
9. A. At 2 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 6 pm. team. There was another team from the university and it was made up of over 50 foreign students.
10. A. His mother. B. The doctor. C. The teacher. “We are all 25. , and I would like to do my best to help those in need,” Ahmed Md Rezoan, a
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据 student, said. Moved by the students, many local(当地的) people from all walks of life worked 26.
材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共 5 小题， volunteers. Wu, a 15-year-old boy, volunteered 27. streets and move fallen trees. “I come from
计 10 分） Hainan. I experienced a typhoon when I was a kid. At that time, I was so small that I 28. do
听第 1 段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 anything. Now I am 29. to do something for my hometown.”
11. Where did Sarah find the bird Help also came from far away. GaoYong, a policeman from Shaanxi, arrived to help after a
A. In the park. B. On her way home. C. At school. 21-hour journey. He was touched 30. he saw so many volunteers working together in streets.
12. How did Sarah learn to take care of the bird With these volunteers’ help, things soon got back to normal in Hainan.
A. By learning from her mother. B. By going on the Internet. C. By reading some books. 21. A. serious B. seriously C. lucky D. luckily
听第 2段材料，回答第 13至 15小题。 22. A. they B. their C. theirs D. themselves
13. What’s wrong with Kevin 23. A. organize B. organized C. are organizing D. will organize
A. He’s having a headache. B. He’s having a toothache. C. He’s having a sore throat. 24. A. a B. an C. the D. /
14. How long did it take them to clean the house 25. A. owner B. owners C. volunteer D. volunteers
A. About three hours. B. About four hours. C. About five hours. 26. A. as B. for C. on D. at
八年级英语 第 1页，共 4页
27. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. to cleaning Call Larry at 86087593. Call Mr White at 75132633 or 13935728866.
28. A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t
Lost dogMedium size, spotted white Flat for sale Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a
29. A. clever enough B. enough clever C. old enough D. enough old short hair. bathroom.
30. A. when B. although C. if D. so Answer you when you call it David. Hot water 8:00—18:00.
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使 Many thanks for returning it. Beautiful sights out of the windows.
短文连贯完整。 Call Susan at 87328059. Call Mrs Black at 85671245.
We have a special activity this weekend. All of us should write a report about something or 41. If Mike wants to buy a flat, he had better call ________.
somebody around us. I want to write about the 31. in our city. In spring, our city isn’t as warm A. 86087593 B. 75132633 C. 87328059 D. 85671245
as other places. The sun 32. at about seven in the morning and sets at about five in the afternoon. 42. Who can you call if you find the lost dog
It is still cold and sometimes the 33. is strong. And we have to wear warm clothes. A. Larry. B. Mr White. C. David. D. Susan.
Wang Ping wants to write about animals. She says a lot of animals are in 34. . This is because 43. Who may get the job as a taxi driver
people 35. and sell them for money. She hopes that everyone should try to 36. animals. A. A person at the age of 50. B. A person good at teaching.
Zhou Yang would like to write about his friend Li Lin. He is a disabled boy. He 37. one of C. A person without driving experience. D. A person only free on weekends.
his arms in an accident at the age of eight. But he is 38. and confident. He never 39. B
others. He can do everything by himself now. He likes sports, too. He practices 40. every day. Laura: I had a headache on Saturday. Mom took my temperature and it was 38.6℃! Then Dad
Last week he took part in our school sports meeting. He won the first prize in the 100-meter race. took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had a fever. Then he gave me some medicine and told me
31. A. month B. life C. day D. weather to have a good rest.
32. A. rises B. shows C. comes D. finds David: Last Sunday I went to the beach with my friends and family. We went there not to play
33. A. sun B. rain C. snow D. wind but to do something good for the environment. We picked up the rubbish on the beach. Some
34. A. line B. danger C. need D. home visitors also joined us.
35. A. worry B. protect C. kill D. feed Anna: My family cleaned up our house on Saturday morning. Mom did some washing, Dad
36. A. save B. cover C. lose D. push took out the rubbish, and I swept the floor. We clean the house every Saturday, so it is always clean.
37. A. offered B. stopped C. had D. lost Harry: My family was having a picnic on the hill when the rainstorm came on Sunday. We
38. A. brave B. shy C. honest D. thin didn’t take an umbrella, so we had to run to our car. We all got wet. But the rain stopped as soon as
39. A. worries about B. stands up C. looks up D. depends on we arrived home. Next time we must watch the weather report before going for a picnic!
40. A. easily B. hard C. really D. luckily 44. What’s wrong with Laura
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 15小题，计 20分） A. She had a sore throat. B. She had a toothache.
第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成 C. She had a fever. D. She cut her finger.
所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 15 分） 45. How often does Anna’s family clean the house
A A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
Piano lessons An excellent musician. Taxi driver wanted Full time. 46. Which of the following is TRUE
Good at teaching children for 5 years. Experience and good knowledge of the city A. Laura’s mother sent her to the hospital. B. Harry got wet because he fell into the river.
Your home or mine. are necessary. Under 45 years old. C. David went to the beach to pick up rubbish. D. Anna tidied the house with her sister.
八年级英语 第 2页，共 4页
47. The passage is mainly about ________ feelings, such as worry and sadness. 53. . You may run into trouble when thinking the worst of
A. these children’s hobbies B. four kids’ activities on weekends others or making improper guesses. If overthinking is causing you trouble, it’s time to take action.
C. a doctor’ s advice on health D. some parents’ ideas about the weekend 54. . First, accept yourself. Overthinking often happens because your brain is trying to protect
C you. However, it is OK to make mistakes. Second, try exercising. 55. . The chemicals(化学物
Do you like exercising in the sun How much sunlight do you get every day How much time 质 ) can help you calm down and make it easier to stop overthinking. Third, communicate with
do you spend in the sun As we all know, enough sunlight is good for our health. It gives us strong others. Share what you are thinking with a friend or a family member.
bones and good eyesight. It makes us happy and sleep better. Now scientists find out that it can even Just try these ways and enjoy your life!
make us smarter. A. Here are some reasons for it
Scientists do tests on mice. They give mice lots of sunlight. After that, mice produce a special B. Here are some ways to stop it
thing in their bodies. Its name is glutamic acid(谷氨酸). Glutamic acid is good for our body. It can C. What’s more, overthinking can hurt relationships
improve some of our abilities, such as learning and remembering things. It is OK to enjoy some D. Physical activity produces(产生) chemicals in the brain
sunlight for about an hour every day. But you should be careful when in summer. The sun is very E. while others do so because they are confident(自信的)
strong around the noon. Keep yourself away from the sun around the noon, or it may burn your skin. F. while others do so because they are not confident
It is best to enjoy sunlight in the morning or before sunset. G. Overthinking means spending too much time thinking about a situation
What about going out and enjoying the sunlight with your family or your best friends I’m sure Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5小题，计 10分）
you can be smarter soon. 56. 多亏了王先生，医生才及时挽救了那个人。
48. The sunlight can help us in the following EXCEPT ________. _________________ Mr. Wang, the doctor saved the man in time.
A. being smarter B. being happy C. sleeping worse D. becoming stronger 57. 这条狗对我的生活有很大影响。
49. Scientists do tests on mice ________. The dog makes __________________________ to my life.
A. to find out if sunlight can make them smarter 58. 我们两个一个星期都没做家务。
B. to find out why mice are smarter than people _______________________ did any housework for a week.
C. because they want to make the mice smarter 59. 虽然他错了，但不是大问题。
D. Because they have a special thing in their bodies ______________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.
50. What can we do to make ourselves smarter 60. 那个故事发生在大约 30年前。
A. Spend an hour in the sun every day. B. Do tests on mice. The story ___________________ about 30 years ago.
C. Enjoy sunlight only around noon. D. Stay away from the sun. VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 每空限填一个单词。）（共 10小题，计 10分）
项为多余选项。（共 5小题，计 5分） lose another refuse advice deal fix through find keep many
If you keep thinking about something, you maybe overthinking(过度思考 ). 51. . When Once upon a time, there was a shepherd(牧羊人) who 61. several sheep. One morning,
you overthink, you find it difficult to focus on other things. the shepherd 62. that one of his sheep was missing. It turned out that during the night a wolf
Overthinking is common. Some people overthink because of past bad experiences, 52. . had stolen his sheep 63. a hole in the sheep fence. His neighbor suggested to him, “You
They are afraid of making mistakes. In some ways, overthinking can be helpful. It allows people to should 64. the fence and cover the hole right away.” But the shepherd said, “The sheep is
look at a problem from all sides and prepare for possible results. However, it can also cause terrible
八年级英语 第 3页，共 4页
already 65. , so I don’t need to repair it.” And so he 66. the neighbor’s suggestion. A: Hello, Mary!
The next morning, he discovered that 67. sheep was missing. Once again, the wolf stole B: Hello, Linda. You don’t look well.76.
the sheep through the hole in the fence. The shepherd regretted(后悔 ) not taking the neighbor’s A: I have a sore throat and a headache.
68. . So he fixed the fence and covered the hole. From then on, no 69. sheep was stolen B: 77.
by the wolf. A: Yes, I did. But I didn’t have a fever.
This story tells us that we must 70. with matters in time, or we would lose a lot. B: Did you go to the doctor
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共 5 小题，计 10 分） A: 78. .
Sports Day was once a problem for Emma. At her school, a student needed a partner for every B: What did the doctor say
game on Sports Day. Two years ago, Emma’s partner was Ella, her twin sister. Ella enjoyed winning A: The doctor said I had a cold and he gave me some medicine.
at everything---games, sports... However, as her twin sister, Emma didn’t care so much about B: 79. . I hope you can get better soon.
winning. On Sports Day, Ella didn’t win many events because she was paired with Emma. She was A: 80. .
unhappy. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共 1题，计 15 分）
Last year, Emma’s partner was Mike, the star of the basketball team, and he was good at many Bill的父亲因不健康的生活习惯体重不断增加，Bill 担心这会导致严重的健康问题，他向
sports. “Hey, Emma,” he said after every game. “Don’t you want to win You don’t look like you’re 笔友李华发邮件求助。假如你是李华，请根据提示内容写一封邮件为他提出建议，帮助他的
trying!” They lost many games and Mike was unhappy. As a result, Emma didn’t expect Sports Day. 父亲改善生活方式，预防健康危机。
Instead, she began to dread(害怕) those games. She didn’t want to let her partner down. This year, 提示： 1. Why should Bill’s father get into healthy living
Sports Day arrived as usual. Emma’s partner was Alex. First up was the three-legged race. Emma habits
ran as fast as she could, but they still lost. “I’m sorry,” she said to Alex. “Why are you apologizing 2. What should he do to stay healthy
We tried our best! And we enjoyed the game! That was the most important thing,” Alex said. 要求：1.语言通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
Alex’s words cheered Emma up. That day, they won one game and lost four others. But that 2. 70词左右。开头和 结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
didn’t matter. They tried their best and had fun! Dear Bill,
71. Who is Ella I understand your worry about your father’s health.
She is Emma’s __________________________.
________________________________________________________________________________
72. How did Mike feel after losing many games
He was __________________________. ________________________________________________________________________________
73. Which word in the second paragraph means “saying sorry” ________________________________________________________________________________
It is “________________________________”. ________________________________________________________________________________
74. What were the results of the games on this year’s Sports Day ________________________________________________________________________________
Emma and Alex __________________ and __________________.
Wish your father health and happiness.
75. What can we learn from the story
The most important thing is not _________________, but having fun and trying our best. Li Hua
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共 5小题，计 5 分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
八年级英语 第 4页，共 4页
2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段性质量检测
八年级英语试卷参考答案
考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分
第一部分 （听力 共 30分）
Ⅰ.听选答案（共 15 小题， 1-10 小题每题 1 分，11-15 小题每题 2 分，计 20 分。）
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 AABCB 11-15 BBCCA
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分。）（单词拼写错误每个扣 0.5分。）
16. Sunday morning 17. swept the floor 18. watch TV 19. excited 20. weekly
第二部分 （笔试 共 90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 20小题，每小题 1分，计 20分）
21-25 BDBCD 26-30 ACDCA 31-35 DADBC 36-40 ADADB
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 15小题,41-50小题每题 1.5分，51-55小题每题 1分，计 20分。）
41-43 DDB 44-47 CACB 48-50 CAA 51-55 GFCBD
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5小题，每小题
2分，计 10分）
（单词能够识别，但个别字母拼写有错误，每个单词扣 0.5分。）
56. Thanks to 57. a big difference 58. Neither of us 59. Although/Though 60. took place
VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,
每空限填一个单词。）（共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分）
（选对单词但词形错误，每空赋 0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。）
61．kept 62．found 63．through 64．fix 65．lost
66．refused 67．another 68．advice 69．more 70．deal
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，
计 10 分）
71. twin sister 72. unhappy 73. apologizing
74. won one game; lost four others 75．winning
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5分）
(本题答案符合语境即可)
76. What’s the matter 77. Did you take your temperature 78. Yes, I did
79. I’m sorry to hear that 80. Thank you
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共 1 题，计 15 分）
评分标准：
答案第 1页，总 2页
档次 书面表达
评分标准 其他说明
（分数） 技能标准描述
很好地完成了规定的写 1.能根据写作要求收集、准 行文紧扣主题，语言
作任务。包含所有内容 备素材。 表述流畅生动，几乎
要点，结构完整，语句 2.能独立起草文段。 无语言瑕疵（15 分）；
第 五 档 流畅，意思清楚、连贯。 3.能使用连接词表示顺 序 或行文较为流畅生
（14-15分） 使用较为丰富的语法结 和逻辑关系，衔接、连贯 动，或虽语言表述流
构和词汇，语法和词汇 较好。 畅生动，但存在极个
错误较少，格式正确， 4.能很好描述人物事件，且 别语言待完善之处
书写规范。 语言运用正确、得体。 （14 分）。
较好地完成了规定的写 1.能根据写作要求收集、准 行文紧扣主题，内容
作任务。基本上包含所 备素材。 描述完整，语言较为
有内容要点，结构较为 2.能独立起草文段。 流畅但内容不够丰
第四档 完整，语句完整，意思 3.能使用连接词表示顺序 富，且存在瑕疵。或
（11-13分） 清楚。语法结构和词汇 和逻辑关系，衔接、连贯 存在照搬书本或其他
错误较少，格式基本正 较好。 来源文本材料的嫌
确，书写较为规范。 4.能简单描述人物事件，但 疑。
语言存在个别瑕疵。
基本上完成了规定的写 1.能根据写作要求收集、准
作任务。包含主要内容 备素材。
要点，结构欠完整，少 2.能独立起草文段。
第三档
数语句不通顺，意思基 3.能使用连接词表示顺序 达到基本标准即赋分
（7-10 分）
本清楚。语法结构和词 达到基本标准即赋分和
汇错误较多，格式基本 逻辑关系，体现文本衔接
正确，书写基本规范。 和连贯特征。
未能按要求完成规定的
写作任务。只包含少数
内容要点，结构不完整， 1.能根据写作要求收集、准
第二档 多数语句欠完整，意思 备素材。
达到基本标准即赋分
（4-6 分） 不够清楚。语法结构和 2.能独立起草文段，有初步
词汇错误较多，影响理 语句意识和谋篇意识。
解，格式不够正确，书
写欠规范。
未能按要求完成规定的
写作任务。只写出个别
1.能根据写作要求收集、准
第一档 要点，结构不完整，多
备素材。 满足基本标准即赋分
（1-3 分） 数语句不完整或意思不
明，语法和词汇错误很
多，书写不规范。
答案第 2页，总 2页

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