人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 重点句子和考点(Section B)讲义(无答案)

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人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 重点句子和考点(Section B)讲义(无答案)

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人教版七年级下册Unit 8 重点句子和考点(Section B)
一.But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. 但是剩下的鸭子仍然嘲笑他,叫他走开。
考点:laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 go away 走开
二.It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new home. 这使可怜的小鸭子非常伤心,所以他决定寻找一个新的家。
考点1:make sb./sth. +adj./n. 使某人...
考点2:search的用法
search + 地点/某人 动作对象是 “地点”,表示 “在某地搜查/搜某人身”。
search for + 目标 动作对象是 “寻找的目标”,表示 “寻找某物 / 人”。
例:I searched my bag(地点)but didn’t search for my phone(目标).(我搜了包,但没找手机。)
三.He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them.他遇到了许多其他的鸟,但是它们都认为他很丑。它们不希望他和它们一起生活。
考点: many other n.(复数) 许多其他的... all of them/us 他们/我们都... live with sb.与某人同住。
四."May I stay with you " he asked hopefully. “我可以和你呆在一起吗?”他满怀希望地问道
考点1: may 情态动词 “可能,可以” stay with sb.和某人一起呆着。
考点2: hope v./n. 希望 → hopeful adj. 充满希望的 → hopeless(反义词)adj.无望的→hopefully adv.满怀希望地 →hopelessly(反义词)adv.无望地
用hope 的正确形式填空
1.I ______ to go to the zoo with my friends this weekend.
2. Don’t lose ______! Everything will be better soon.
3.”Can you help me “the boy said ______.
4. We have to give up the plan because it’s ______ to finish it on time
5. Look at their ______ faces! They must win the game.
五.They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!他们不喜欢他,因为他不能发出呼噜声,也不能下蛋!
动词 含义 时态变化(原形 / 过去式 / 现在分词) 例句对比
lay 放置;产卵 lay → laid → laying She laid the bag on the floor.
lie(vi) 躺;位于;处于某种状态 lie → lay→ lying He lay on the bed and read a book.
lie(vi) 撒谎 lie → lied→ lying Don’t lie to me!
翻译题
1.昨天她把钥匙放在桌子上了。___________________________________
2.他太累了,所以躺在沙发上。___________________________________
3.看!那个男孩正在对他妈妈撒谎。___________________________________
六.The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!小鸭子往下看,令他吃惊的是,他也看到了自己是一只美丽的白天鹅!
考点:surprise 的用法
1. n.惊讶;惊喜;意外之事
①in surprise 惊讶地(作状语)
②to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是(位于句首,逗号隔开)
2.v.使惊讶;surprise sb. 使某人惊讶
重点结构:be surprised (at sth./to do sth./that +从句) 表示 “对…… 感到惊讶”
3.adj.① surprising令人惊讶的(修饰物 / 事)②surprised感到惊讶的(修饰人)
牛刀一试:
用 surprise 的正确形式填空:
1.The ______ news made us all jump.
2.She looked at me in ______ when I told her the truth.
3.We were ______ to see him at the party.
4.What a ______! You didn’t tell me you were coming.
七. How was the ugly duckling different from the other ducklings in size and colour How was he similar to them 丑小鸭和其它小鸭子在大小上有什么不同 颜色?他和他们有什么相似之处?
考点:①be different from.... ②... in size and colour在尺寸和颜色上 ③ be similar to ...与...相似
八.We only like animals with special skills.You are welcome here only if you can purr or lay eggs.
我们只喜欢有特殊技能的动物。只有会喵喵叫或下蛋的动物才能在这里受到欢迎。
考点1:animals with special skills 有特殊技能的动物 (介词短语做后置定语)
考点2:only if 引导条件状语从句,表示 “只有当…… 时才……”,强调唯一条件。
Eg. She will agree to the plan only if we make some changes.只有我们做出一些修改,她才会同意这个计划
牛刀一试:翻译
只有当你每天练习英语时,你才能说得好。 ___________________________________
九."Prepare to die!" shouted the genie.“准备去死吧!”妖怪喊道。
考点1:prepare准备,筹备
1.prepare sth 准备某物
2.prepare for sth为某物做准备
3.prepare sb for sth 使某人对某事有所准备
4. prepare sb sth = prepare sth for sb 给某人准备某物
5. prepare to do sth 准备做某事
名词:preparation:make preparations for为……做准备
考点2:①含有die的常见短语:
die of..因……而死(外因) die from... (内因)
die away(声音、风或光)慢慢变弱;渐渐消失
die down 减弱;平息 die out 灭绝;消失;绝迹
②die的相关词性
形式 词性 含义 例句 / 用法
die vj. 死亡(瞬间动作,非延续性动词) The old man died last year.(老人去年去世了。)
dying adj. 临终的;垂死的(现在分词,作形容词或构成进行时) A dying man needs care.(一位临终者需要关怀。)
death n. 死亡;逝世(抽象概念或具体事件) His death made everyone sad.(他的逝世让所有人震惊。)
dead adj. 死的;无生命的(强调状态,与 alive 相对) A dead bird lay on the ground.(一只死鸟躺在地上。)
牛刀一试:用die 的正确形式填空。
1.Flowers will ______ without water.
2.The pet cat ______ last week. I'm very sad.
3.The ______ leaves fall in autumn.
4.He is sad to see his______ fish.
5.Everyone is surprise at the farmer’s ______
十.If someone set me free,I would make them rich and powerful.如果有人让我自由,我会让他们变得富有和强大。
考点:①set sb. free 释放...
②power n./v. 权力;力量;电力;能力/驱动→powerful adj.强大的;强有力的→adj. powerless无力的;无权的
十一.If anyone set me free, I would kill them instead of giving them anything. So, you must die!”如果有人放了我,我会杀了他们,而不是给他们任何东西。所以,你必须死!”
词汇 instead instead of
词性/含义 adv. “反而,代替” 介词短语 “而不是...”
结构特点 单独使用,修饰整个句子,可位于句首或句尾 后接名词、代词、动名词或名词短语
例句 He didn’t go to school. He stayed at home instead.
(他没去上学,而是待在家里。) He stayed at home instead of going to school.
(他待在家里,而不是去上学。)
牛刀一试:翻译
1. 她没有喝咖啡,而是喝了茶。 ___________________________________
2. 我们步行去公园,而不是开车。 ___________________________________
十二. Would the fisherman succeed in saving himself If so, how 渔夫能救自己吗?如果能,他是怎么做的?
考点: succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事
succeed v.获得成功→success n. 成功 →adj. successful 成功的→ adv. successfully成功地
牛刀一试:用success 的正确的形式填空。
1.If you try your best, you will __________.
2.His hard work brought him great __________ in math.
3.The party was really __________ and everyone had a good time.
4.They __________ finished their work on time.
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