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2024-2025 学年度下学期八年级五月联考 10. A. fix B. repair C. build D. push
英语试卷 11. A. slowly B. loudly C. carefully D. quickly
12. A. met B. moved C. knocked D. greeted
笔试部分（90分） 13. A. how B. why C. where D. when
一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 14. A. boring B. happy C. exciting D. terrible
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 15. A. look up B. look after C. look for D. look out
Once upon a time, a sheep lived on a farm. He spent his days in his pen(圈), waiting for the
farmer to give him 1 . One day, the farmer arrived with a wonderful meal. The farmer looked at 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分）
the sheep’s round 2 and said to him, “I’m glad that you look so 3 . Enjoy your last meal, 第一节（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分）
Sheep . Tomorrow you will be our food.” 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
The sheep 4 the farmer’s words and didn’t believe his ears. Before that day, he thought A
he was the 5 sheep in the world. At that time, he knew he was 6 . He said to himself, “It China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What could represent (代表) China in your
seems that I am not the farmer’s favorite. He just wants to eat me.” mind
The sheep 7 to run away. He knew it was time for him to leave the 8 . After the farmer The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is about 21,000 kilometers long and
left his pen, the sheep ate all the food. He said, “To run away from here, I 9 more energy. over 2,000 years old. There is a famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great
The food can give me enough energy.” Wall is not a true man.” I really hope I can visit the fantastic place in the future!
After eating the food, he used all his energy to 10 the door of the pen. The door was Di Xinran, Shenzhen
broken and the sheep left his pen and ran away 11 . In my opinion, the color red can represent China. We can see red every day in our
While he was running out of the farm, he 12 some pigs. The pigs stopped him and asked lives, such as at weddings (婚礼 ), New Year, Lantern Festival and so on. But more
him 13 he left the farm. One of the pigs said, “The farmer gives food to us every day. We are importantly, red is the color of the national flag of our country.
living a(n) 14 life here. If you leave the farm, you have to 15 food by yourself.” The Wang Jingqi, Dalian
sheep told them that life was more important than food. I think the dragon is the symbol of China.We Chinese always see ourselves as
Sheep told them that life was more important than food. “descendants of the dragon”（龙的传人）. The dragon is a magical animal. It stands for
1. A. food B. breakfast C. meat D. water power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful as “dragon”.
2. A. shape B. kind C. size D. color Zhang Linxi, Hefei
3. A. thin B. fat C. strong D. weak China is a country. But the word also means porcelain (瓷器). I think porcelain is the
4. A. saw B. forgot C. kept D. heard symbol of China. In the past, Chinese porcelain was sold abroad. China was called “the
5. A. tallest B. quietest C. saddest D. luckiest nation of porcelain”. The invention of porcelain has greatly influenced the world.
6. A. clever B. right C. wrong D. serious Xiong Anni, Nanjing
7. A. decided B. agreed C. stopped D. refused In China, dumplings represent happiness and reunion (团圆). Families in China
8. A. garden B. farm C. village D. town always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings,
9. A. save B. waste C. need D. lose
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they talk and laugh. The food brings them happiness. 21. The old woman shouts at Leo because she thinks _________.
Li Qinrui, Tianjin A. the donkey cannot carry her B. the son should ride the donkey
16. Who thinks the Great Wall represents China C. the donkey is so thin and poor D. they shouldn’t ride the donkey
A. Di Xinran B. Zhang Linxi C. Li Qinrui D. Xiong Anni 22. The meaning of the underlined word “weary”is close to “_______”.
17.What represents China in Xiong Anni’s opinion A. healthy B. right C. free D. tired
A. The color red B. The dragon C. Porcelain D. Dumplings 23. Which of the following sentences can be put in the“ ▲ ”
18.Which of the following represents happiness and reunion A. Can you help me B. Are you good at riding
A. The Great Wall B. Red C. Dumplings D. Porcelain C. Can’t you walk D. Do you like the donkey
24.What can we infer from Paragraph 4
19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text .
A. It’s hard for the donkey to carry both.
A. We can only find the color red during festivals. B. Leo and his young son become crazy.
B. The dragon can represent power and success. C. The young son goes home before Leo.
C. In the past, porcelain couldn’t be sold abroad. D. Leo gives another woman his donkey.
D. Families in China make dumplings during every festivals. 25. What is the passage mainly about
20. In what column ( ) can we find this text A. We should listen to others more. B. It is difficult to please everyone.专栏
A. Science B. News C. Sports D. Culture C. Donkeys can do lots of things for us. D. We need to be kind to all donkeys.
B C
One afternoon, Leo and his young son are on their way back home. They are leading their Sometimes you want to thank a friend for a birthday gift. Sometimes you need to show your
donkey as they walk together. They walk by two men and hear one saying, “Look at the man and thanks to a teacher . Sometimes you’d like to give your thanks to a doctor or a nurse. Then you
his son! They have a donkey, but why don’t they take turns to ride it home They are fools. need to write a thank-you note.”
So Leo decides to sit on the donkey while his young son leads it. After a few minutes, they Do you know how to write a thank-you note If you don’t, the following steps are very useful
walk by an old woman. When she sees Leo riding on the donkey, she shouts, “Hi! Your boy is so to you.
weary while you are just sitting there on your donkey. Let him sit on the donkey while you walk! Start with a greeting. If you know the person’s name, write“Dear_______ ” (fill in his or”
Then Leo lets his young son sit on the donkey and they walk for about ten minutes. They her name). If you’re writing to a group of people or an organization, you can start your note with
walk by another man who says to the young son, You’re making your father walk behind “Hello”.▲
you. Be specific(具体的). In your note, be sure to clearly write about why you’re thankful to the
Finally, Leo and his young son both decide to sit on the donkey. The donkey cannot walk person (or the group or the organization). You can use sentences like “Thank you for... ”and
well with two people on its back. They pass another woman and she says, Are you crazy How “I’m grateful for...” .Then, go into more details(细节) about why you’re thankful. If someone“
can the donkey carry you both gives you a gift, describe how much you love the gift and how you’ll use it. If someone has done”
Leo and his young son have nothing to say.They find that it is not possible to please everyone. something kind for you, tell them how that kindness has helped you.
It is easier to just listen to yourself and care little about what other people think. Sign your name（签名）to end the note. You can use “Warmly” , “Best wishes” or
“Sincerely” before you write your name at the end of the note.
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Try these steps above, and you will find it easy to write a thank-you note. After finishing the the TV and eat too much junk food. Now, there is also a new kind of people , namely the “mouse
note, you will be proud of yourself. potatoes”. 32 Why are we becoming potatoes
26. How does the writer start the passage 33 . We don’t have as much time to prepare and eat food as we used to. Fast food
A. By asking a question. B. By listing situations. restaurants are everywhere and supermarket shelves are filled with ready-made or prepared dishes.
C. By telling a story. D. By expressing（表达） feelings. 34 But they make it more difficult for us to control what we eat.
27. If you’re writing a thank-you note to an organization, you can start it with “_________” . 35 In this way , we will be healthier and have more energy to enjoy the good things in
A. Hello B. Dear sir or madam C. Best wishes D. Thank you life. A healthy diet should give us the calories(卡路里) we need but not contain too much fat and
28. If some people have done kind things for you, you can write______ in the thank-you note. sugar. A balanced diet with exercise is the recipe(配方 ) for a healthy life. And remember, it is
A. what you will learn from them better to eat a potato than to be one.
B. how their kindness has helped you A. Potatoes are delicious food.
C. how much you need their kindness B. We are becoming sofa potatoes.
D. why you want to be kind like them C. One reason is our modern way of life.
29. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage ( ①= Paragraph 1 ...) D. Of course , not all of these are bad for us.
A. ① B. ① C. ① D. ① E. They sit in front of the computer all day and eat junk food.
F. To be healthy , we should make good choices about what we eat.
②③④⑤ ② ③ ② ②
三、短文填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
⑥ ④ ③ ④ ⑤ ③ 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空
限填一词，每词限用一次。
⑤ ⑥ ⑥ ④ ⑤ ⑥ old wear of foot pick small feel clear if use
30. The purpose of the passage is to______. One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front 36
A. talk about the importance of giving thanks . _ my car. “What is the boy doing ” I asked myself and looked closely. “Oh, he is 37 up a
B. tell us how to give thanks to others coin from the ground. ” When he stood up, we saw each other 38 . He was not 39 than
C. introduce some words to show your thanks ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套) and one brown glove. His coat was too 40 for
D. teach us how to write a thank-you note. him.
As he walked away, I saw his shoes, which were too old to 41 , I rolled down my window
第二节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） and called him over.
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。 I asked him 42 he needed some money. He replied ,“No. That’s okay. ” The parking area
选项中有一项为多余选项。 was wet. I could tell that his 43 were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to
The world is getting bigger , or at least fatter. Recent studies show that more and more people the other. “Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill. “It’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is
are living an unhealthy life. 31 Sofa potatoes are people who spend too much time in front of
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much more 44 ,” I said. He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His 3 & 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
small hand was red and cold. David’s problem 3. He was afraid to_______________________.
He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you!” to me. That smile made me 45 (不超过 5词)
__warm in the cold winter. What did Miss Lee do She used erasers and pencils to teach David a
36._________ 37._________ 38._________ 39._________ 40._________ lesson.
41._________ 42._________ 43._________ 44._________ 45._________ What did David understand 4. _____________________________________
四、读写结合（共两节，满分 25分） (不超过 5词)
第一节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 5. What can we learn from the story (不超过 20词)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 ____________________________________________________________________________
David was a third grader in my class. His worry about failure(失败) kept him from classroom
games that other children enjoyed. He seldom answered my questions---he was afraid of making 第二节 书面表达（共 1题，满分 15分）
mistakes. 假如你是李华，五一假期你和你的家人经历了一次非常难忘的旅行，你想写信给你的英
I tried my best to build his self-confidence. But nothing changed until the middle of the term, 国笔友Mike分享这次旅行。请根据下面写作要点，完成这封信。
when Miss Lee, a new teacher, came. She was young and patient, and every student in the class 要点：1.Where did you go
loved her. It was she who made a big difference to David later. 2.What did you do there
One morning, they were doing math problems at the blackboard. David had copied the 3. How did you feel
problems at the blackboard clearly and carefully. But he missed the fourth problem and began to 注意：1.包含所有要点，可适当增加要点，以使行文连贯；
cry. 2.文中不得透露个人信息；
Suddenly , a smile appeared on Miss Lee’s face. From the desk, she got a box filled with 3.词数 80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
pencils. “Look, David,”she said kindly. “I've got something to show you.”She took out the pencils Dear Mike,
and placed them on his desk. How’s it going ________________
“Look at these pencils, David,”she continued. “They are Mrs. Green's. See how the erasers _______________________________________________________________________________
are worn(磨损) That’s because we make mistakes, too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. _______________________________________________________________________________
That's what you should learn to do, too. ” _______________________________________________________________________________
She patted(轻拍 )him on the back and stood up. “Here,”she said, “I will leave one of these _______________________________________________________________________________
pencils on your desk, so you'll remember that everyone makes mistakes, even teachers.” David _______________________________________________________________________________
looked up with love in his eyes and a smile. That together with Miss Lee’s encouragement , made _______________________________________________________________________________
him understand what the meaning of making mistakes is---it’s all right to make mistakes, as long _______________________________________________________________________________
as you erase them and try again. _____________________________________________________________________________
1. I tried to help David build his _________, but failed.(仅填 1词)
Yours,
2.While David was copying the problems that morning, he found he missed the fourth problem
and_____________________.(不超过 5词) Li Hua
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2024-2025 学年度下学期 5 月联考
八年级英语试卷答案
一、1-5 AABDD 6-10 CABCD
11-15 DABBC
二、16-20 ACCBD 21-25 BDCAB
26-30 BABCD 31-35 BECDF
三、36. of 37. picking 38.clearly 39. older 40. small
41. wear 42.if 43.feet 44. useful 45. feel
四、第一节
46. self-confidence
47. began to cry
48. make mistakes.
49. The meaning of making mistakes.
50. It’s all right to make mistakes, as long as we erase them and try
again./Everyone makes mistakes, as long as we learn to erase them
and try again. (言之有理即可）
第二节 书面表达略

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