资源简介

备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(湖北专用)
02阅读理解
(一)
①AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act intelligently. It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data.
②AI and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care, banking, video games, every search on the Internet you make..., all are driven by AI.
③AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said, “Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.” And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.”
④ ▲ , especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons (人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that “AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe.
⑤But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make on working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones.
⑥What’s more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans lie creativity and critical (批判性的) thinking, will become even more valuable in the future.
⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out. Just as Benjamin Franklin once said, “When you’re finished changing, you’re finished.”
1．What ability may AI and machine learning not have according to the passage
A．Making decisions B．Finishing tasks
C．Predicting the future. D．Creating and thinking critically.
2．Which paragraph does the diagram mainly support
A．② B．③ C．④ D．⑤
3．Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A．As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human life
B．Also, you can find AI serving our daily life in every possible field
C．Without doubt, AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future
D．Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI
4．What’s the purpose of writing the passage
A．To warn us that AI will take humans’ place.
B．To show us that there are a lot of uses of AI.
C．To tell us that many people are worried about AI.
D．To suggest we should prepare for the changes brought by AI.
5．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B． C． D．
(二)
Join Educational School Trip (EST) Educational School Trip (EST) has many benefits. It helps you learn some life skills including teamwork, time management, and communication. EST also gives you new experiences that can help with your future jobs. EST is popular because we can let you share and learn skills from each other. On the trip, you can have fun, see new places, and learn new things, which helps you understand the world better. What’s more, it helps you connect with classmates and enjoy time outside the classroom. When planning a trip, you should research and prepare well. Here are four easy steps for your school trip: ▲ Tell us your interests. Fill out our form and let us know when you plan to travel and anything else we should know. ▲Our trip advisors will give you a trip plan based on our own experience. ▲When everything matches what you want, we’ll help you book. ▲ Just count down until your perfect school trip begins. Enjoy every moment of your trip with our great services. Working Hours: Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m; Saturday: 8:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Price & Discount: 180 dollars for one person. Three or more persons sign up (报名) together, 20% off. Contact Us: Hotline: 904-0117 Email: SchoolTrips@ Website: www.
6．What can you learn at EST
A．Telling English stories. B．Cooking some dishes.
C．Working with others. D．Managing your feelings.
7．What can we know about EST according to the steps
A．It will give you a trip plan. B．It will provide some food and water.
C．It will call you after you book. D．It will ask you about your experience.
8．Who is the passage written for
A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Workers. D．Parents.
9．How much should they pay in total if Mike signs up with two friends
A．$180. B．$144. C．$540. D．$432.
10．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To share an experience. B．To introduce a school trip.
C．To provide some jobs. D．To teach some life skills.
(三)
Look for creative ways to keep warm. Made-in-China products are widely used in European countries this year.
Emily Red, from BritainAn electric blanket is the best thing I’ve ever ever ever bought. 19:22 2023/10/08
Andrew Green, from GermanyIn order to get ready for the cold winter, I bought three hot water bags and a sleeping bag which I can put my arms and feet in. They are helpful to keep warm. 10:22 2023/11/20
Clare Hunt, from FranceThe tights are super comfortable and soft especially for cold weather. They look so real that everyone wonders whether my legs feel cold in cold winter. Well, they keep me really warm. 09:45 2023/12/4 光腿神器
11．Where were the products above made
A．They were made in Europe. B．They were made in China.
C．They were made in Germany. D．They were made in France
12．Where can Andrew put his arms and feet in when the weather is very cold
A． B．
C． D．
13．Clare thinks the tights are ________.
A．thick B．cold C．short D．comfortable
14．The things talked about by the three people are mainly used for________.
A．having fun B．keeping warm C．taking exercise D．saving electricity
15．What may the writer think of these products
A．They are very popular in Europe.
B．They are very cheap and cool.
C．They are so expensive that Chinese people can’t afford them.
D．If the weather is too cold, they can’t work well in fact.
(四)
Be Safe Hikers
It’s fun to hike with your family and friends. But hike safely.
Just remember these tips (提示), and you’ll have a fun and safe trip!
Pack Make a list of things to pack. Each hiker can bring different things. Recheck your list. Are you all set .water and food .first aid kit .blanket .matches Dress right Dress in long trousers and shirts with long sleeves (袖子). They can keep you from getting hurt. Dress in bright color so you can be seen. Sneakers (运动鞋) are OK. Pack sweaters in case it gets cool. Too much sun is unsafe. Wear a hat and sunglasses.
Start small, go slow Pick a short trail (步道). Don’t hike fast. It’s unwise. You’ll get tired. The return trip will be hard. So go slow and take rest stops. Follow smart rules Stay with your group. Check and recheck that all hikers are together. Stay on the trail. Reread the map as you go, so you don’t get lost.
Be good hikers Help our country and our Earth. Don’t leave rubbish on the trail.
16．Which of the following is on the packing list
A．Football. B．Trousers. C．Blanket. D．Chocolate.
17．How many tips are mentioned in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
18．Which is more proper than the other three according to the passage
A． B．
C． D．
19．What’s the writer’s opinion about hiking safely
A．Drop litter on the trail.
B．Keep hiking without rest.
C．Check you stay with your group.
D．Pack as many things as possible.
20．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage
A．Art. B．Outdoors. C．Health. D．Education.
(五)
I was a very active child, always running around and crashing into things. After the third time I needed stitches (缝合针), a doctor suggested fishing to calm me down. But since I’d nearly drowned (淹死) a few years before, my mother ruled water out of my life. Finally, she settled on reading as the only solution to my condition.
For one hour each day, I was forced to sit and read. I cried so hard that I couldn’t see the letters on the page. Then my teacher uncle stepped in with a pile of books. He said all I had to do was read the first twenty pages of a book. If I was still bored after that, I could put it down and pick up another.
My first pick was Roald Dahl’s The Enormous Crocodile, and after twenty pages, I fell out of my chair laughing. In the story, a crocodile tries to eat children by pretending to be a seesaw (跷跷板). I followed this up with Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, and Fantastic Mr. Fox. Their quick plots and simple messages were very satisfying to read.
Little by little, the books became longer and more challenging. I was in the middle of reading The Lord ofthe Rings when my mother complained that I was reading too much and that I should run around outside like I used to. But by then it was too late—I couldn’t stop reading. I began eagerly reading serious novels like Adventures ofHuckleberry Finn. I will never forget the scene where Huck is shocked that his friend Jim’s blood is red, not black. That moment taught me how stupid it is to judge someone by the color of their skin.
To this day, I think of books as a secret friend to whom I can always turn for advice. A good book must do two things: entertain and educate. If a book doesn’t interest you after twenty pages, put it down and try another one.
21．What is the writing purpose of the first paragraph
A．To show that the writer loved fishing as a child.
B．To tell a funny story about childhood accidents.
C．To describe the writer’s favorite childhood activity.
D．To explain why the writer’s mother chose reading for him.
22．The underlined phrase “settle on” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “________ ”.
A．feed on B．move on C．decide on D．depend on
23．Why does the author mention his teacher uncle in Paragraph 2
A．To explain how hard reading is. B．To show how he was encouraged to read.
C．To explain why he disliked reading. D．To show his uncle’s wisdom in reading.
24．According to the author, what makes for a good book
A．It must be fascinating at the beginning.
B．It should be easy to understand and short.
C．It should have many characters and a long story.
D．It must be both enjoyable and provide knowledge.
25．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Twenty Pages to a New Life B．The Secret Friend in the Pages
C．Different Interesting Books D．A Mother’s Choice
(六)
There is a saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” It describes the big challenge of making a journey to the Great Wall. It also tells people not to give up. British brothers James and Thomas Lindesay, aged 28 and 21, know the saying very well. And last year, the two brothers spent months running along the Great Wall.
The pair set off from the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on July 15 and reached the Shanhaiguan on November 22. They passed through Yanmenguan in Shanxi and Juyongguan in Beijing along the main west-to-east length of the Great Wall. Their Great Wall journey covered 3,263 kilometers and took the two 131 days of running. They are the first known brothers, and Thomas the youngest person, to succeed in running the wall in one journey.
The two brothers’ love for the Great Wall is from their father, William Lindesay. William once ran along the wall 35 years ago. He has devoted more than 30 years of his life to protecting the wall. And his action influenced his two sons. They spent most of their weekends walking, photographing and picking up litter from the Great Wall.
Compared to their father’s journey, the brothers’ trip was helped by advanced (先进的) tools like GPS watches and digital maps. However, it was still not easy for the two to do that. They had to go through bad weather. Finally, they completed their trip.
This experience gave the brothers a deeper understanding of the Great Wall and the history behind it. For the two, it is not enough to just go to the Great Wall; they must also love and protect it.
26．The two brothers ran along the Great Wall because of ________.
A．the saying B．the love C．the history D．the fame
27．Which is the right order of their trip along the Great Wall
A．Jiayuguan——Shanhaiguan——Yanmenguan——Juyongguan
B．Yanmenguan——Juyongguan——Shanhaiguan——Jiayuguan
C．Yanmenguan——Jiayuguan——Juyongguan——Shanhaiguan
D．Jiayuguan——Yanmenguan——Juyongguan——Shanhaiguan
28．What does the underlined word “action” refer to (指代)
A．Using advanced tools. B．Picking up litter.
C．Studying the weather. D．Protecting the wall.
29．Why was it challenging for the two brothers to complete the trip
A．Because they experienced bad weather.
B．Because they took too many photos.
C．Because they caught a serious cold.
D．Because they were not strong enough.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．A Deeper Understanding B．A First-Known Pair
C．A Great Wall Journey D．A Lifelong Influence
(七)
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. He decided to make the country strong with his knowledge.
In the 1950s, China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a tough job. But Huang and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting (联络) the outside world, even their families. Huang left his hometown for many years.
During the design process, they met a lot of problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor (核反应堆) was really hard. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only use simple tools like abacuses (算盘) and slide rules (计算尺) to calculate (计算) and do experiments. After many tried, they finally solved these problems.
In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. China became one of the few countries that had this ability. However, Huang kept helping to develop submarine technology. His hard work and devotion (贡献) won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019.
Huang passed away on February 6th, 2025. But we, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever.
31．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 2
A．easy B．simple C．difficult D．boring
32．Why did Huang Xuhua and his team stop contacting the outside world
A．Because they were too busy. B．To keep secret of the nuclear submarines.
C．Because they lost contact information. D．To focus on learning foreign technology.
33．Which tools did Huang’s team use for calculations
A．Modern computers. B．Modern experiments.
C．Abacuses and slide rules. D．Foreign experts’ help.
34．According to the passage, it is clear that ________.
A．Huang was not hardworking when he was young
B．Huang lived with his families while working with his team
C．Huang and his team solved many problems with modern tools
D．Huang won many honors because of his work and devotion
35．What is the article mainly about
A．Huang’s strong will and devotion. B．How to become a scientist.
C．Huang’s terrible childhood. D．How to win honors.
(八)
Could people dig a hole all the way through the earth Some people joke about being able to dig to China from Australia on the other side of the world. It’s true that Chinese scientists are digging deep to study the center of the earth!
Earlier on May 30, 2023, China started drilling (钻) its first over 10,000-meter-deep borehole (钻井) in Xinjiang. By Oct 1, 2023, the hole was already 7,856 meters deep. The borehole had a planned depth of 11,100 meters. When it was finished in February 2025, it became the deepest hole with 10,910 meters ever dug in China and the second deepest in the world (The world’s deepest man-made hole, the Kola Superdeep Hole in Russia is 12,262 meters deep). It took one year and nine months to complete the digging project.
Sun Jinsheng, a scientist in China, said the hole was very difficult to dig. “The difficulty of the digging project can be compared to a big truck driving on two thin steel cables (钢丝),” he said. The drill goes through more than ten layers (层) of rock. The oldest layer is about 145 million years old. The earth has lots of heat inside. So as the drill goes deeper, it faces hotter and hotter temperatures. The metal drill could get so hot that it would become as soft as noodles. The company dealt with this problem by using high-tech tools, such as heat-resistant (耐热的) drills.
China’s National Petroleum Corp is the company leading the project. It said the hole would provide useful information about deep underground areas, which can help scientists learn what happens inside our planet. The hole was dug in an area rich in oil. The oil could be used to heat buildings and make fuel (燃料) for cars and planes. It’s important to look deep into the earth because it could help in finding energy resources. It could also help scientists study the risks of natural disasters, such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions (火山爆发).
36．What can the oil in the hole be used for
①Helping in making planes
②Heating buildings
③Studying the risks of natural disasters
④Making fuel for cars
A．①② B．②④ C．③④ D．①④
37．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3
A．By having a discussion.
B．By reporting a result.
C．By making a comparison.
D．By listing numbers.
38．What do we know about the hole in Xinjiang according to the passage
A．It’s the world’s deepest man-made hole.
B．It might mean a lot to the scientific study.
C．The deeper it is, the more oil we’ll get.
D．It hasn’t been finished digging yet.
39．Which is the right structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, ...)
A． B． C． D．
40．What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage
A．To explain what happens inside the earth.
B．To praise how China develops in drilling.
C．To spread high technology tools for drilling.
D．To introduce China’s deep borehole project.
(九)
①As we all know, 2025 is the Year of the Snake in the Chinese zodiac (生肖), and this year’s gala is a big, happy celebration full of Chinese traditions.
②The theme of the gala is “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”. These words carry nice wishes. In old Chinese time, a day was divided into 12 parts, each two hours long. The time from 9 a. m. to 11 a. m. was called “Si Shi”. “Si” was the sixth part. At this time, the sun shines brightly, and everything seems lively, like waking up. That’s why the gala uses “Si Si Ru Yi” as its theme, hoping to send good luck to every family and the whole country. “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means life goes on without stopping, and it shows that the country is always getting better and stronger.
③The main logo is quite creative. It gets ideas from traditional Chinese design and uses the old Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) character “Si”. There are two “Si” characters put together in a mirror way, which looks a bit like “Yi” and “Si”. It’s like having double good wishes and joining the Year of the Snake with good luck, sending wishes to everyone.
④Lots of people are excited about this new logo and speak highly of the gala. It’s a great show, with music, dance, and all kinds of fun, just like always.
⑤All in all, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is more than just a celebration, it is a cultural event. Through its meaningful theme, creative logo, and successful performances, the gala successfully reflects good wishes and shows the lasting charm (魅力) of Chinese culture to the world.
41．What is the theme of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala
A．The Year of the Snake. B．Chinese Traditions.
C．A Happy Celebration. D．Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi.
42．Which picture shows the time of “Si”
A． B． C． D．
43．According to the passage, what does “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” show about our country
A．It has a long past. B．It has many different cultures.
C．It has a lot of people. D．It is always moving forward and getting better.
44．Which sentence about the main logo is Right
A．It comes from modern art.
B．It has the character “Dragon”.
C．It brings just a little bit of good luck to people.
D．It puts two “Si” characters together like a mirror.
45．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage （①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,……）
A．①②③//④⑤ B．①//②③④//⑤ C．①②//③④⑤ D．①②③④//⑤
(十)
It was a winter evening in 2024. Mr. Chen, a 72-year-old blind man, tied his thick scarf tightly and lit an old lantern. The cold air hurt his skin as he prepared to walk home from the village market. His neighbor, Li Wei, watched from her door, looking puzzled.
“Uncle Chen,” she said softly, “Why carry a lantern if you can’t see ”
The old man turned with a kind smile. “This light isn’t for me. In the dark, others might not see my walking stick. It helps them avoid running into me. And maybe it can show someone else the way home too.” Li Wei thought about his words as he stepped onto the icy path.
Soon, the lantern’s light showed a small figure hiding under a snow-covered tree. “Grandpa!” a crying voice shouted. “I lost my mommy!” The shaking five-year-old held Mr. Chen’s hand. They had walked only ten meters when a strong wind blew out the flame.
The girl was scared, but Mr. Chen stayed calm. Feeling his way to some bushes (灌木丛), he found a dry stick with his experienced hands. Taking a small stone from his pocket, he made sparks(火花) until the dry leaves caught fire. The girl watched in surprise.
“How do you do that without seeing ” she whispered.
“Years of practice,” he answered. “When one sense goes away, others get stronger. Now I ‘see’ with my hands and ears.”
They kept walking until they heard a woman’s worried shouts. The happy meeting between mother and child made everyone around them moved. That night, lanterns shined in every window of the village. Li Wei finally understood: real light comes from a kind heart, not from eyes that can see.
The blind man’s quiet kindness tuned the cold winter night into a sign of hope. From then on, the tradition of leaving lanterns burning became a loved winter custom, reminding everyone of the lasting power of kind acts.
46．What happened to the little girl
A．She lost her way. B．She lost her mom.
C．She was hurt. D．She was cold.
47．How did Mr. Chen make a fire
A．Used a lighter. B．Found a firewood.
C．Used a matchbox. D．Made sparks with stones.
48．Which is the right order of this story
① The girl’s mother thanked Mr. Chen. ② The wind blew out the lantern.
③ Mr. Chen lit the lantern again. ④ The girl asked for help.
A．④→②→③→① B．②→④→③→①
C．④→③→①→② D．①→③→②→④
49．What can we infer about Mr. Chen from his actions
A．He was sad that he couldn’t see. B．He knew how to live outside.
C．He felt lonely and wanted friends. D．He didn’t like his neighbor’s question.
50．What is the best title for the story
A．Kindness Lights Up Lives B．Blind People’s Special Abilities
C．Helping Children: Our Duty D．Lanterns’ Usefulness in Winter备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(湖北专用)
02阅读理解
(一)
①AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act intelligently. It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data.
②AI and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care, banking, video games, every search on the Internet you make..., all are driven by AI.
③AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said, “Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.” And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.”
④ ▲ , especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons (人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that “AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe.
⑤But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make on working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones.
⑥What’s more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans lie creativity and critical (批判性的) thinking, will become even more valuable in the future.
⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out. Just as Benjamin Franklin once said, “When you’re finished changing, you’re finished.”
1．What ability may AI and machine learning not have according to the passage
A．Making decisions B．Finishing tasks
C．Predicting the future. D．Creating and thinking critically.
2．Which paragraph does the diagram mainly support
A．② B．③ C．④ D．⑤
3．Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A．As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human life
B．Also, you can find AI serving our daily life in every possible field
C．Without doubt, AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future
D．Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI
4．What’s the purpose of writing the passage
A．To warn us that AI will take humans’ place.
B．To show us that there are a lot of uses of AI.
C．To tell us that many people are worried about AI.
D．To suggest we should prepare for the changes brought by AI.
5．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B． C． D．
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了人工智能在生活中的用处以及人们的担心，建议为人工智能带来的变化做好准备。
1．细节理解题。根据“Things which only belong to humans lie creativity and critical thinking, will become even more valuable in the future.”可知，创造性和批判性思维是人类独有的能力，AI尚未具备。故选D。
2．主旨大意题。第④段主要讨论AI带来的风险，如自主武器、失业问题和公众的担忧，91%的人支持“AI需要谨慎管理”，与图表中标题“AI需要谨慎管理”主题一致。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据“especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons (人工智能自主武器)”以及“The same worries also come from the public”可知，当你考虑到一些国家正在竞相开发人工智能自主武器时，人类可能会面临危险，选项A“正如我们所知，社会和人类生活可能面临巨大风险”符合语境。故选A。
4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能在生活中的用处以及人们的担心，建议为人工智能带来的变化做好准备。故选D。
5．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段引出了人工智能的话题；第②段介绍了人工智能在生活中的运用；第③段和第④段表明人工智能是一种需要谨慎管理的技术；第⑤段和第⑥段介绍了一些人支持人工智能的原因；第⑦段进行总结。故选D。
(二)
Join Educational School Trip (EST) Educational School Trip (EST) has many benefits. It helps you learn some life skills including teamwork, time management, and communication. EST also gives you new experiences that can help with your future jobs. EST is popular because we can let you share and learn skills from each other. On the trip, you can have fun, see new places, and learn new things, which helps you understand the world better. What’s more, it helps you connect with classmates and enjoy time outside the classroom. When planning a trip, you should research and prepare well. Here are four easy steps for your school trip: ▲ Tell us your interests. Fill out our form and let us know when you plan to travel and anything else we should know. ▲Our trip advisors will give you a trip plan based on our own experience. ▲When everything matches what you want, we’ll help you book. ▲ Just count down until your perfect school trip begins. Enjoy every moment of your trip with our great services. Working Hours: Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m; Saturday: 8:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Price & Discount: 180 dollars for one person. Three or more persons sign up (报名) together, 20% off. Contact Us: Hotline: 904-0117 Email: SchoolTrips@ Website: www.
6．What can you learn at EST
A．Telling English stories. B．Cooking some dishes.
C．Working with others. D．Managing your feelings.
7．What can we know about EST according to the steps
A．It will give you a trip plan. B．It will provide some food and water.
C．It will call you after you book. D．It will ask you about your experience.
8．Who is the passage written for
A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Workers. D．Parents.
9．How much should they pay in total if Mike signs up with two friends
A．$180. B．$144. C．$540. D．$432.
10．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To share an experience. B．To introduce a school trip.
C．To provide some jobs. D．To teach some life skills.
【答案】6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了教育学校旅行的益处、规划步骤、工作时间、价格折扣以及联系方式。
6．细节理解题。根据“It helps you learn some life skills including teamwork, time management, and communication.”可知，它可以帮助你学习一些生活技能，包括团队合作、时间管理和沟通。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“Our trip advisors will give you a trip plan based on our own experience.”可知，EST会为参与者提供一个旅行计划。故选A。
8．推理判断题。根据“What’s more, it helps you connect with classmates and enjoy time outside the classroom. When planning a trip, you should research and prepare well.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了教育学校旅行的益处、规划步骤、工作时间、价格折扣以及联系方式，主要是面向学生的。故选B。
9．推理判断题。根据“180 dollars for one person.”及“Three or more persons sign up (报名) together, 20% off.”可知，每人180美元，三人或以上一起报名，享受八折。因此Mike和两个朋友一起报名需支付180×3×0.8=432美元。故选D。
10．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了教育学校旅行的益处、规划步骤、工作时间、价格折扣以及联系方式。目的是向学生介绍这种学校旅行。故选B。
(三)
Look for creative ways to keep warm. Made-in-China products are widely used in European countries this year.
Emily Red, from BritainAn electric blanket is the best thing I’ve ever ever ever bought. 19:22 2023/10/08
Andrew Green, from GermanyIn order to get ready for the cold winter, I bought three hot water bags and a sleeping bag which I can put my arms and feet in. They are helpful to keep warm. 10:22 2023/11/20
Clare Hunt, from FranceThe tights are super comfortable and soft especially for cold weather. They look so real that everyone wonders whether my legs feel cold in cold winter. Well, they keep me really warm. 09:45 2023/12/4 光腿神器
11．Where were the products above made
A．They were made in Europe. B．They were made in China.
C．They were made in Germany. D．They were made in France
12．Where can Andrew put his arms and feet in when the weather is very cold
A． B．
C． D．
13．Clare thinks the tights are ________.
A．thick B．cold C．short D．comfortable
14．The things talked about by the three people are mainly used for________.
A．having fun B．keeping warm C．taking exercise D．saving electricity
15．What may the writer think of these products
A．They are very popular in Europe.
B．They are very cheap and cool.
C．They are so expensive that Chinese people can’t afford them.
D．If the weather is too cold, they can’t work well in fact.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了今年在欧洲国家广泛使用的中国制造的保暖产品，以及三位来自不同国家的用户对这些产品的评价。
11．细节理解题。根据“Made-in-China products are widely used in European countries this year.”可知，这些产品是中国制造的。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“a sleeping bag which I can put my arms and feet in”可知，Andrew在天气寒冷时可以将手臂和脚放入睡袋中。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“The tights are super comfortable”可知，Clare认为它们非常舒适。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据“Look for creative ways to keep warm. Made-in-China products are widely used in European countries this year.”以及三位用户对各自产品的评价可知，这些产品主要用于保暖。故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据“Made-in-China products are widely used in European countries this year.”以及三位用户对产品的积极评价可以推断，作者认为这些产品在欧洲非常受欢迎。故选A。
(四)
Be Safe Hikers
It’s fun to hike with your family and friends. But hike safely.
Just remember these tips (提示), and you’ll have a fun and safe trip!
Pack Make a list of things to pack. Each hiker can bring different things. Recheck your list. Are you all set .water and food .first aid kit .blanket .matches Dress right Dress in long trousers and shirts with long sleeves (袖子). They can keep you from getting hurt. Dress in bright color so you can be seen. Sneakers (运动鞋) are OK. Pack sweaters in case it gets cool. Too much sun is unsafe. Wear a hat and sunglasses.
Start small, go slow Pick a short trail (步道). Don’t hike fast. It’s unwise. You’ll get tired. The return trip will be hard. So go slow and take rest stops. Follow smart rules Stay with your group. Check and recheck that all hikers are together. Stay on the trail. Reread the map as you go, so you don’t get lost.
Be good hikers Help our country and our Earth. Don’t leave rubbish on the trail.
16．Which of the following is on the packing list
A．Football. B．Trousers. C．Blanket. D．Chocolate.
17．How many tips are mentioned in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
18．Which is more proper than the other three according to the passage
A． B．
C． D．
19．What’s the writer’s opinion about hiking safely
A．Drop litter on the trail.
B．Keep hiking without rest.
C．Check you stay with your group.
D．Pack as many things as possible.
20．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage
A．Art. B．Outdoors. C．Health. D．Education.
【答案】16．C 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了与家人和朋友一起徒步旅行时，为了确保安全和愉快，需要记住的一些提示，包括打包物品、正确着装、从小行程开始且慢行、遵守规则以及做文明徒步者等方面的内容。
16．细节理解题。根据文章“Pack”部分“water and food; first aid kit; blanket; matches”可知，在打包清单上的是毯子。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据文章“Pack”、“Dress right”、“Start small, go slow”、“Follow smart rules”、“Be good hikers”可知，文章一共提到了五条提示。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据文章“Dress right”部分“Dress in long trousers and shirts with long sleeves (袖子). They can keep you from getting hurt. Dress in bright color so you can be seen. Sneakers (运动鞋) are OK. Pack sweaters in case it gets cool. Too much sun is unsafe. Wear a hat and sunglasses.”可知，Look 1中有长裤、运动鞋、帽子、太阳镜，符合安全徒步的着装要求。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据文章“Follow smart rules”部分“Stay with your group. Check and recheck that all hikers are together.”可知，作者认为安全徒步要确保与团队在一起。故选C。
20．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲的是徒步旅行时的安全提示，徒步旅行属于户外活动，所以可能在杂志的“户外”部分读到这篇文章。故选B。
(五)
I was a very active child, always running around and crashing into things. After the third time I needed stitches (缝合针), a doctor suggested fishing to calm me down. But since I’d nearly drowned (淹死) a few years before, my mother ruled water out of my life. Finally, she settled on reading as the only solution to my condition.
For one hour each day, I was forced to sit and read. I cried so hard that I couldn’t see the letters on the page. Then my teacher uncle stepped in with a pile of books. He said all I had to do was read the first twenty pages of a book. If I was still bored after that, I could put it down and pick up another.
My first pick was Roald Dahl’s The Enormous Crocodile, and after twenty pages, I fell out of my chair laughing. In the story, a crocodile tries to eat children by pretending to be a seesaw (跷跷板). I followed this up with Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, and Fantastic Mr. Fox. Their quick plots and simple messages were very satisfying to read.
Little by little, the books became longer and more challenging. I was in the middle of reading The Lord ofthe Rings when my mother complained that I was reading too much and that I should run around outside like I used to. But by then it was too late—I couldn’t stop reading. I began eagerly reading serious novels like Adventures ofHuckleberry Finn. I will never forget the scene where Huck is shocked that his friend Jim’s blood is red, not black. That moment taught me how stupid it is to judge someone by the color of their skin.
To this day, I think of books as a secret friend to whom I can always turn for advice. A good book must do two things: entertain and educate. If a book doesn’t interest you after twenty pages, put it down and try another one.
21．What is the writing purpose of the first paragraph
A．To show that the writer loved fishing as a child.
B．To tell a funny story about childhood accidents.
C．To describe the writer’s favorite childhood activity.
D．To explain why the writer’s mother chose reading for him.
22．The underlined phrase “settle on” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “________ ”.
A．feed on B．move on C．decide on D．depend on
23．Why does the author mention his teacher uncle in Paragraph 2
A．To explain how hard reading is. B．To show how he was encouraged to read.
C．To explain why he disliked reading. D．To show his uncle’s wisdom in reading.
24．According to the author, what makes for a good book
A．It must be fascinating at the beginning.
B．It should be easy to understand and short.
C．It should have many characters and a long story.
D．It must be both enjoyable and provide knowledge.
25．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Twenty Pages to a New Life B．The Secret Friend in the Pages
C．Different Interesting Books D．A Mother’s Choice
【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”总是因为太活跃撞来撞去后来又在跳入水库时差点淹死，妈妈把阅读作为治疗“我”的方法，后来“我”逐渐找到了阅读的乐趣。
21．推理判断题。根据“I was a very active child, always running around and crashing into things. After the third time I needed stitches (缝合针), …she settled on reading as the only solution to my condition.”可知，第一段的目的是解释母亲选择阅读的原因。故选D。
22．词义猜测题。根据“But since I’d nearly drowned (淹死) a few years before, my mother ruled water out of my life. Finally, she settled on reading as the only solution to my condition.”可知，母亲决定把阅读作为解决作者病情的唯一方法。因此划线短语的意思是“决定”，与decide on一致。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据“Then my teacher uncle stepped in with a pile of books. He said all I had to do was read the first twenty pages of a book. If I was still bored after that, I could put it down and pick up another.”可知，第二段提到叔叔提供书籍并建议“读前20页”，这一方法鼓励作者开始阅读，因此提到叔叔是为了展示他如何被鼓励阅读。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“A good book must do two things: entertain and educate.”可知，好书必须“既有趣又有教育意义”。故选D。
25．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，“读前20页”的建议成为作者爱上阅读的转折点，从而改变生活。B选项“向新生活的二十页”符合文章最佳标题。故选A。
(六)
There is a saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” It describes the big challenge of making a journey to the Great Wall. It also tells people not to give up. British brothers James and Thomas Lindesay, aged 28 and 21, know the saying very well. And last year, the two brothers spent months running along the Great Wall.
The pair set off from the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on July 15 and reached the Shanhaiguan on November 22. They passed through Yanmenguan in Shanxi and Juyongguan in Beijing along the main west-to-east length of the Great Wall. Their Great Wall journey covered 3,263 kilometers and took the two 131 days of running. They are the first known brothers, and Thomas the youngest person, to succeed in running the wall in one journey.
The two brothers’ love for the Great Wall is from their father, William Lindesay. William once ran along the wall 35 years ago. He has devoted more than 30 years of his life to protecting the wall. And his action influenced his two sons. They spent most of their weekends walking, photographing and picking up litter from the Great Wall.
Compared to their father’s journey, the brothers’ trip was helped by advanced (先进的) tools like GPS watches and digital maps. However, it was still not easy for the two to do that. They had to go through bad weather. Finally, they completed their trip.
This experience gave the brothers a deeper understanding of the Great Wall and the history behind it. For the two, it is not enough to just go to the Great Wall; they must also love and protect it.
26．The two brothers ran along the Great Wall because of ________.
A．the saying B．the love C．the history D．the fame
27．Which is the right order of their trip along the Great Wall
A．Jiayuguan——Shanhaiguan——Yanmenguan——Juyongguan
B．Yanmenguan——Juyongguan——Shanhaiguan——Jiayuguan
C．Yanmenguan——Jiayuguan——Juyongguan——Shanhaiguan
D．Jiayuguan——Yanmenguan——Juyongguan——Shanhaiguan
28．What does the underlined word “action” refer to (指代)
A．Using advanced tools. B．Picking up litter.
C．Studying the weather. D．Protecting the wall.
29．Why was it challenging for the two brothers to complete the trip
A．Because they experienced bad weather.
B．Because they took too many photos.
C．Because they caught a serious cold.
D．Because they were not strong enough.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．A Deeper Understanding B．A First-Known Pair
C．A Great Wall Journey D．A Lifelong Influence
【答案】26．B 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国兄弟詹姆斯和托马斯 林赛受父亲的影响，花了数月时间沿着长城跑步的经历，以及这次经历让他们对长城和其背后的历史有了更深刻的理解。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The two brothers’ love for the Great Wall is from their father ... And his action influenced his two sons.”可知，两兄弟沿着长城跑是出于对长城的热爱。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The pair set off from the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on July 15 and reached the Shanhaiguan on November 22. They passed through Yanmenguan in Shanxi and Juyongguan in Beijing along the main west-to-east length of the Great Wall.”可知，他们的行程顺序是嘉峪关——雁门关——居庸关——山海关。故选D。
28．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“William once ran along the wall 35 years ago. He has devoted more than 30 years of his life to protecting the wall. And his action influenced his two sons.”可知，威廉将超过30年的时间投入到保护长城的工作中，他的行动影响了他的两个儿子，因此“action”指的是保护长城的行为。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“However, it was still not easy for the two to do that. They had to go through bad weather.”可知，旅行具有挑战性是因为他们经历了恶劣的天气。故选A。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了两兄弟沿着长城跑步的经历，包括他们的旅程背景、所面临的挑战以及他们对长城的热爱。所以选项C “一次长城之旅” 作为标题最合适。故选C。
(七)
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. He decided to make the country strong with his knowledge.
In the 1950s, China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a tough job. But Huang and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting (联络) the outside world, even their families. Huang left his hometown for many years.
During the design process, they met a lot of problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor (核反应堆) was really hard. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only use simple tools like abacuses (算盘) and slide rules (计算尺) to calculate (计算) and do experiments. After many tried, they finally solved these problems.
In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. China became one of the few countries that had this ability. However, Huang kept helping to develop submarine technology. His hard work and devotion (贡献) won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019.
Huang passed away on February 6th, 2025. But we, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever.
31．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 2
A．easy B．simple C．difficult D．boring
32．Why did Huang Xuhua and his team stop contacting the outside world
A．Because they were too busy. B．To keep secret of the nuclear submarines.
C．Because they lost contact information. D．To focus on learning foreign technology.
33．Which tools did Huang’s team use for calculations
A．Modern computers. B．Modern experiments.
C．Abacuses and slide rules. D．Foreign experts’ help.
34．According to the passage, it is clear that ________.
A．Huang was not hardworking when he was young
B．Huang lived with his families while working with his team
C．Huang and his team solved many problems with modern tools
D．Huang won many honors because of his work and devotion
35．What is the article mainly about
A．Huang’s strong will and devotion. B．How to become a scientist.
C．Huang’s terrible childhood. D．How to win honors.
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了黄旭华的坚强意志和奉献精神，以及他在中国核潜艇发展中的重要作用。
31．词义猜测题。根据上下文“In the 1950s, China started to develop nuclear submarines, it was a tough job.”可知，开发核潜艇是一项艰巨的任务，因此“tough”意为“困难的”。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting (联络) the outside world, even their families”可知，黄旭华和他的团队停止与外界联系是为了保持核潜艇项目的机密性。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only use simple tools like abacuses (算盘) and slide rules (计算尺) to calculate (计算) and do experiments.”可知，黄旭华的团队使用了算盘和计算尺进行计算。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“His hard work and devotion (贡献) won him many honors, including the ‘Medal of the Republic’ in 2019.”可知，黄旭华因其工作和贡献赢得了许多荣誉。故选D。
35．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了黄旭华的坚强意志和奉献精神，以及他在中国核潜艇发展中的重要作用。故选A。
(八)
Could people dig a hole all the way through the earth Some people joke about being able to dig to China from Australia on the other side of the world. It’s true that Chinese scientists are digging deep to study the center of the earth!
Earlier on May 30, 2023, China started drilling (钻) its first over 10,000-meter-deep borehole (钻井) in Xinjiang. By Oct 1, 2023, the hole was already 7,856 meters deep. The borehole had a planned depth of 11,100 meters. When it was finished in February 2025, it became the deepest hole with 10,910 meters ever dug in China and the second deepest in the world (The world’s deepest man-made hole, the Kola Superdeep Hole in Russia is 12,262 meters deep). It took one year and nine months to complete the digging project.
Sun Jinsheng, a scientist in China, said the hole was very difficult to dig. “The difficulty of the digging project can be compared to a big truck driving on two thin steel cables (钢丝),” he said. The drill goes through more than ten layers (层) of rock. The oldest layer is about 145 million years old. The earth has lots of heat inside. So as the drill goes deeper, it faces hotter and hotter temperatures. The metal drill could get so hot that it would become as soft as noodles. The company dealt with this problem by using high-tech tools, such as heat-resistant (耐热的) drills.
China’s National Petroleum Corp is the company leading the project. It said the hole would provide useful information about deep underground areas, which can help scientists learn what happens inside our planet. The hole was dug in an area rich in oil. The oil could be used to heat buildings and make fuel (燃料) for cars and planes. It’s important to look deep into the earth because it could help in finding energy resources. It could also help scientists study the risks of natural disasters, such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions (火山爆发).
36．What can the oil in the hole be used for
①Helping in making planes
②Heating buildings
③Studying the risks of natural disasters
④Making fuel for cars
A．①② B．②④ C．③④ D．①④
37．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3
A．By having a discussion.
B．By reporting a result.
C．By making a comparison.
D．By listing numbers.
38．What do we know about the hole in Xinjiang according to the passage
A．It’s the world’s deepest man-made hole.
B．It might mean a lot to the scientific study.
C．The deeper it is, the more oil we’ll get.
D．It hasn’t been finished digging yet.
39．Which is the right structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, ...)
A． B． C． D．
40．What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage
A．To explain what happens inside the earth.
B．To praise how China develops in drilling.
C．To spread high technology tools for drilling.
D．To introduce China’s deep borehole project.
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国在新疆开展的超万米深井钻探项目，包括项目的进展、钻探难度以及其对科学研究和能源探索等方面的重要意义。
36．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The oil could be used to heat buildings and make fuel (燃料) for cars and planes.”可知，石油可用于为建筑物供暖、制造汽车和飞机燃料，②④符合。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据“The difficulty of the digging project can be compared to a big truck driving on two thin steel cables (钢丝),”可知，作者通过作比较的方式来说明钻探的难度。故选C。
38．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“It said the hole would provide useful information about deep underground areas, which can help scientists learn what happens inside our planet.”可知，这个井对科学研究意义重大。故选B。
39．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第1段引出中国科学家深入钻探研究地球中心这一话题；第2段介绍新疆钻井的基本情况；第3段阐述钻井的难度；第4段说明钻井的意义。第1段总起，2、3、4段分别从不同方面进行阐述，属于总分结构，选项C图片符合。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国在新疆开展的超万米深井钻探项目相关情况，包括项目进展、难度和意义等，所以作者的主要目的是介绍该项目。故选D。
(九)
①As we all know, 2025 is the Year of the Snake in the Chinese zodiac (生肖), and this year’s gala is a big, happy celebration full of Chinese traditions.
②The theme of the gala is “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”. These words carry nice wishes. In old Chinese time, a day was divided into 12 parts, each two hours long. The time from 9 a. m. to 11 a. m. was called “Si Shi”. “Si” was the sixth part. At this time, the sun shines brightly, and everything seems lively, like waking up. That’s why the gala uses “Si Si Ru Yi” as its theme, hoping to send good luck to every family and the whole country. “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means life goes on without stopping, and it shows that the country is always getting better and stronger.
③The main logo is quite creative. It gets ideas from traditional Chinese design and uses the old Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) character “Si”. There are two “Si” characters put together in a mirror way, which looks a bit like “Yi” and “Si”. It’s like having double good wishes and joining the Year of the Snake with good luck, sending wishes to everyone.
④Lots of people are excited about this new logo and speak highly of the gala. It’s a great show, with music, dance, and all kinds of fun, just like always.
⑤All in all, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is more than just a celebration, it is a cultural event. Through its meaningful theme, creative logo, and successful performances, the gala successfully reflects good wishes and shows the lasting charm (魅力) of Chinese culture to the world.
41．What is the theme of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala
A．The Year of the Snake. B．Chinese Traditions.
C．A Happy Celebration. D．Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi.
42．Which picture shows the time of “Si”
A． B． C． D．
43．According to the passage, what does “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” show about our country
A．It has a long past. B．It has many different cultures.
C．It has a lot of people. D．It is always moving forward and getting better.
44．Which sentence about the main logo is Right
A．It comes from modern art.
B．It has the character “Dragon”.
C．It brings just a little bit of good luck to people.
D．It puts two “Si” characters together like a mirror.
45．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage （①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,……）
A．①②③//④⑤ B．①//②③④//⑤ C．①②//③④⑤ D．①②③④//⑤
【答案】41．D 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主要标志。
41．细节理解题。根据“The theme of the gala is ‘Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi’”可知，2025年春晚的主题是“巳巳如意，生生不息”，故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“The time from 9 a. m. to 11 a. m. was called ‘Si Shi’.”可知， “巳时”是从上午9点到11点，只有C选项的图片符合题意。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“‘Sheng Sheng Bu Xi’ means life goes on without stopping, and it shows that the country is always getting better and stronger”可知，“生生不息”表明国家总是在前进并变得更好，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“There are two ‘Si’ characters put together in a mirror way”可知，主标志是将两个“巳”字像镜子一样组合在一起，故选D。
45．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出 2025 年春晚是充满中国传统的盛大庆祝；第二段介绍春晚主题及其含义；第三段介绍春晚主标志；第四段讲人们对春晚标志的评价以及春晚的精彩；第五段总结春晚不仅是庆祝活动，更是文化活动，通过主题、标志和表演展现了中国文化魅力。所以文章结构是①//②③④//⑤，故选B。
(十)
It was a winter evening in 2024. Mr. Chen, a 72-year-old blind man, tied his thick scarf tightly and lit an old lantern. The cold air hurt his skin as he prepared to walk home from the village market. His neighbor, Li Wei, watched from her door, looking puzzled.
“Uncle Chen,” she said softly, “Why carry a lantern if you can’t see ”
The old man turned with a kind smile. “This light isn’t for me. In the dark, others might not see my walking stick. It helps them avoid running into me. And maybe it can show someone else the way home too.” Li Wei thought about his words as he stepped onto the icy path.
Soon, the lantern’s light showed a small figure hiding under a snow-covered tree. “Grandpa!” a crying voice shouted. “I lost my mommy!” The shaking five-year-old held Mr. Chen’s hand. They had walked only ten meters when a strong wind blew out the flame.
The girl was scared, but Mr. Chen stayed calm. Feeling his way to some bushes (灌木丛), he found a dry stick with his experienced hands. Taking a small stone from his pocket, he made sparks(火花) until the dry leaves caught fire. The girl watched in surprise.
“How do you do that without seeing ” she whispered.
“Years of practice,” he answered. “When one sense goes away, others get stronger. Now I ‘see’ with my hands and ears.”
They kept walking until they heard a woman’s worried shouts. The happy meeting between mother and child made everyone around them moved. That night, lanterns shined in every window of the village. Li Wei finally understood: real light comes from a kind heart, not from eyes that can see.
The blind man’s quiet kindness tuned the cold winter night into a sign of hope. From then on, the tradition of leaving lanterns burning became a loved winter custom, reminding everyone of the lasting power of kind acts.
46．What happened to the little girl
A．She lost her way. B．She lost her mom.
C．She was hurt. D．She was cold.
47．How did Mr. Chen make a fire
A．Used a lighter. B．Found a firewood.
C．Used a matchbox. D．Made sparks with stones.
48．Which is the right order of this story
① The girl’s mother thanked Mr. Chen. ② The wind blew out the lantern.
③ Mr. Chen lit the lantern again. ④ The girl asked for help.
A．④→②→③→① B．②→④→③→①
C．④→③→①→② D．①→③→②→④
49．What can we infer about Mr. Chen from his actions
A．He was sad that he couldn’t see. B．He knew how to live outside.
C．He felt lonely and wanted friends. D．He didn’t like his neighbor’s question.
50．What is the best title for the story
A．Kindness Lights Up Lives B．Blind People’s Special Abilities
C．Helping Children: Our Duty D．Lanterns’ Usefulness in Winter
【答案】46．B 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文讲述72岁的盲人陈先生提着灯笼照亮别人，同时也照亮自己，并帮助一个小女孩找到妈妈的故事。
46．细节理解题。根据“I lost my mommy!”可知，女孩和妈妈是走散了。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“Taking a small stone from his pocket, he made sparks (火花) until the dry leaves caught fire.”可知，陈先生用石头制造出火花。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“‘I lost my mommy!’ The shaking five-year-old held Mr. Chen’s hand.”可知，女孩请求帮助；根据“They had walked only ten meters when a strong wind blew out the flame.”可知，风把灯笼吹灭了；根据“Taking a small stone from his pocket, he made sparks (火花) until the dry leaves caught fire.”可知，陈先生再次点燃了灯笼；根据“They kept walking until they heard a woman’s worried shouts. The happy meeting between mother and child made everyone around them moved.”可知，女孩和妈妈见面了，妈妈应该很感谢陈先生。正确的顺序为④→②→③→①。故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据“This light isn’t for me. In the dark, others might not see my walking stick. It helps them avoid running into me. And maybe it can show someone else the way home too”可知，灯笼照亮别人，同时也帮助别人避免撞到他。由此可见，陈先生知道如何在外面生活。故选B。
50．最佳标题题。本文讲述72岁的盲人陈先生提着灯笼照亮别人，同时也照亮自己，并帮助一个小女孩找到妈妈的故事。结合“The blind man’s quiet kindness tuned the cold winter night into a sign of hope. From then on, the tradition of leaving lanterns burning became a loved winter custom, reminding everyone of the lasting power of kind acts.”可知，文章告诉我们，善良点燃希望，提醒每个人善良行为的持久力量。A选项“善良照亮生活”可作为文章标题。故选A。

展开更多......

收起↑