资源简介

备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(重庆专用)
02阅读理解
(一)
There is a kind of beauty which only Chinese people understand, that is the traditional Chinese architecture (建筑). For thousands of years, different styles of traditional buildings remain, showing their beauty as the symbol of Chinese ancient culture. Today, I’ll introduce the following 3 typical styles.
Hui-style
The beauty of Hui-style architecture lies in the elegance (优雅). You can just imagine that you’re walking along the streets in Jiangnan. Hui-style is famous for its tall white walls and blue tiles (瓦). Another feature (特点) is Matou Walls that look like the head of horses. Hui-style’s wood structure may make it easy to catch fire, but Matou Walls can well prevent the fire from spreading around.
Min-style
Min is a name short for the Fujian Province. The beauty of Min architecture lies in the fact that the buildings are made from the earth. It makes this kind of buildings very strong, which can be used for protecting against earthquakes, wild animals and enemies. These buildings with 3 or 4 floors are so large that they can easily hold hundreds of people. Besides, the buildings are usually round, which best brings every family member together.
Jing-style
The beauty of Jing-style lies in its quadrangle yards with the separate houses on four sides. Their shapes are perfectly matched with one ancient Chinese idea “round sky and square earth”.
1．What can stop fire from spreading around in Hui-style buildings
A．Matou Walls. B．Blue titles. C．White Walls. D．The wood structure.
2．What does the underlined word “quadrangle” mean in Chinese
A．三角形 B．四边形 C．五角星 D．多边形
3．What building will most probably be seen if you travel to Fujian Province
A． B．
C． D．
4．What is the passage mainly about
A．The ways to protect Chinese traditional buildings.
B．The writer’s opinions about Chinese traditional buildings.
C．The introduction to different styles of Chinese traditional buildings.
D．The differences between Chinese traditional buildings and foreign ones.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C
【导语】本文是一篇关于中国传统建筑的介绍文章，重点介绍了三种典型的中国传统建筑风格：徽派建筑以其优雅著称，有高大的白墙、蓝瓦和马头墙；闽派建筑用泥土建造，坚固且能抵御地震、野兽和敌人，通常为圆形且可容纳数百人；京派建筑以其有四面独立房屋的四合院为特色，其形状与中国古代“天圆地方”的理念相契合。
1．细节理解题。根据“Hui-style’s wood structure may make it easy to catch fire, but Matou Walls can well prevent the fire from spreading around.”可知，马头墙（Matou Walls）可以很好地阻止火势蔓延。故选A。
2．词句猜测题。根据“The beauty of Jing-style lies in its quadrangle yards with the separate houses on four sides.”和“with the separate houses on four sides”（有四面独立的房子）可以推断出“quadrangle”是指有四面的形状。故选B。
3．推理判断题。 根据“the buildings are usually round”可知，闽派建筑（Min-style buildings）通常是圆的。从提到的图片可以看出只有B项符合要求。故选B。
4．主旨大意题。文章开篇指出有一种只有中国人懂的美，即中国传统建筑，接着介绍了三种典型的中国传统建筑风格：徽派建筑、闽派建筑和京派建筑，包括它们各自的特点等。所以文章主要是对不同风格的中国传统建筑的介绍。故选C。
(二)
① Being able to land safely is a necessary skill for all flying animals. For animals living on the land, they face no special challenge when they need to stop running or crawling (moving forward slowly on their hands and knees), but for flying animals who move at much higher speeds, they must be careful about how they land. Hitting the ground, or even water, at full flight speed would be quite dangerous. Before touching down, they must reduce their speed in order to land safely.
② a Both bats and birds have mastered the skill of landing. In the past it was believed that there was little difference between bats and birds. This belief was based only on guessing, however, because for years nobody had actually studied how bats move their wings.
③ In recent years, though, researchers have discovered a number of interesting facts about bat flight. And as a result, they found that these two types of flyers go about it quite differently. b
④ Bats are built differently from birds, and their wings include their front and hind limbs (后肢). This makes their limbs work more difficult and they are not very good at flying over longer distances. c A bat can quickly change its direction of flight or completely change to the opposite, something bird cannot easily do.
⑤ Another interesting fact of bat flight is the way in which bats land—upside down! Unlike birds, which touch down on the ground or on tree branches, bats can be watched flying around and then suddenly hanging upside down.
⑥ How do they do it A group of researchers recently used video cameras to film bats landing on nets hung from the ceiling (天花板) of their lab, and they studied the records. d They painted on the bats’ wings to see in detail what happens to the wings in flight and during touchdown. It turns out that the bats flew in a straight line up to the net and then quickly turned over and make themselves upside down.
5．How does the writer develop the idea in Paragraph 1
A．By comparing differences. B．By telling a story.
C．By listing numbers. D．By explaining the result.
6．Where can we put the sentence “However, they are much better at controlling.”
A．a B．b C．c D．d
7．Which of the following in the dictionary can best explain the underlined word “records” in Paragraph 6
Record n. [C] records; v. [VT] recorded; recording 1. To make a copy of music, a film, etc. by sorting it on tape or a disc. 2. To keep facts or events by writing them down, filming them, sorting them, etc. 3. The best result or the highest or lowest level that has ever been reached. 4. A written thing that is kept so that it can be looked at and used in the future.
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
8．Which of the following shows the best structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】5．A 6．C 7．D 8．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了飞行动物在着陆时的不同方式，并特别介绍了蝙蝠独特的飞行和着陆技巧。
5．细节理解题。根据“For animals living on the land, they face no special challenge when they need to stop running or crawling (moving forward slowly on their hands and knees), but for flying animals who move at much higher speeds, they must be careful about how they land.”可知，作者通过对比陆地动物和飞行动物在停止运动时的不同挑战来展开论述。故选A。
6．推理判断题。根据“This makes their limbs work more difficult and they are not very good at flying over longer distances.”可知，蝙蝠不擅长长距离飞行，因此此处应是介绍它们擅长的事情，故句子放c处符合。故选C。
7．词义猜测题。根据“A group of researchers recently used video cameras to film bats landing on nets hung from the ceiling (天花板) of their lab, and they studied the records.”可知，一群研究人员最近使用摄像机拍摄了蝙蝠降落在实验室天花板悬挂的网上的场景，并对记录进行了研究，划线单词在此处是名词，表示“记录”，也即是一份被保存以备将来查看和使用的书面材料，第4个解释符合。故选D。
8．篇章结构题。第一、二段引入安全着陆是飞行动物必备的技能；第三到六段是讲述关于蝙蝠的事实，其中第三段引出关于蝙蝠飞行的有趣事实，第四段介绍其中一个事实：蝙蝠擅长控制方向，第五、六段是介绍蝙蝠的另一个事实：蝙蝠是倒立着着陆的。C选项符合文章结构。故选C。
(三)
To shorten the gap between countries and the world, China started the “10,000 Villages” project. By 2023, the project had reached over 9,500 villages across 20 African countries, benefiting nearly 10 million people. Ten years has passed, more than ten thousand villagers achieve their dreams.
Connecting Through Technology
Led by Star Times, the project fixed solar-powered TV systems. Instead of the traditional TV systems, even there was no electricity, schools and hospitals can watch news, sports, and learning programs. In Uganda, teachers show lessons on big screens to make classes more fun.
More Than Entertainment
The project does more than entertain. When the Ebola broke out, health workers in Uganda used TVs to share important news and information. Farmers in Burundi learned modern skills about feeding animals from TV programs.
Sports Connect Communities
Sports bring villages together. In Ivory Coast, families now watch big games like the Africa Cup of Nations. During the 2022 World Cup, Kenyans cheered for African teams clearly.
Bringing More Chances
Local workers learn to fix TV systems, and have more chances to get new jobs. Over 2,200 African technicians now have skills and good pay. Nunes from Mozambique says his work helps villages.
A Bridge of Friendship
The project builds friendship between China and Africa. A Ugandan leader said it “opens a window to the world” and brings hope for the future.
9．When did the “10,000 Villages” project start
A．In 2013. B．In 2015. C．In 2020. D．In 2023.
10．What technology makes sure TV can be used in areas without electricity
A．Traditional TV systems. B．Coal-fired plants.
C．Hydropower stations. D．Solar-powered systems.
11．How did the project help farmers in Burundi
A．By building new schools for villages. B．By sharing medical information.
C．By teaching modern pig-raising skills. D．By organizing football matches.
12．What is the main purpose of training local technicians
A．To sell Chinese products. B．To create jobs and fix equipment.
C．To spread African culture. D．To cut down the cost of TV systems.
【答案】9．A 10．D 11．C 12．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国发起的 “万村通” 项目，该项目旨在通过技术手段缩短国家与世界之间的差距。
9．细节理解题。根据“By 2023, the project had reached over 9,500 villages across 20 African countries, benefiting nearly 10 million people. Ten years has passed, more than ten thousand villagers achieve their dreams.”可知，截止2023年，已经过去了十年，所以这个项目开始时间应是2013年。故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据“Led by Star Times, the project fixed solar-powered TV systems.”可知，项目安装了固定太阳能供电的电视系统，即使在没有电力的情况下也能使用。故选D。
11．细节理解题。根据“Farmers in Burundi learned modern skills about feeding animals from TV programs.”可知，布隆迪的农民通过电视节目学习现代养殖技能。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“Local workers learn to fix TV systems, and have more chances to get new jobs.”可知，当地工人学习修理电视系统，获得新工作机会，这表明培训的主要目的是创造就业和修理设备。故选B。
(四)
Finding Light in the Dark
In 2024, the world faced many problems. But luckily, some happy stories brought us hope and joy.
Eating fresh on the subway line
Every morning, villagers from rural (农村的) areas near Chongqing take a subway into the city to sell vegetables. Locals call it the “Basket Carrying Special Line”. This subway line, which opened in June 2022, connects Shichuan Town in Yubei District to Chongqing’s central urban (城市的) area. Chongqing’s rural life is connected through this subway line and the markets.
A bigger ocean park
In October 2024, Australia announced (宣布) plans to make its sub-Antarctic (亚南极的) ocean park bigger, becoming the world leader in ocean protection. The Heard and McDonald Islands Ocean Park is 1,700 kilometers from Antarctica. It has wetlands, Australia’s only active volcanoes (活火山), and large groups of penguins and seals. Under the new plan, the park will become four times bigger. That’s a big step forward for ocean protection.
Theater hires (雇佣) people with disabilities and highlights their talents
The Prospector Theater in Ridgefield, Connecticut, hired people with disabilities for all kinds of roles—from serving popcorn to guiding visitors and taking tickets. The theater said they searched for each worker’s “sparkles” — their special talents that they can use at work. Some sparkles include painting custom movie posters and giving pre-movie rap performances for theatergoers.
13．What can the three pieces of news bring to people
A．Problems and worries. B．Hope and happiness.
C．Jobs and money. D．Protections and abilities.
14．How do the villagers from the countryside go to the city to sell vegetables
A．By subway. B．By truck.
C．By bus. D．On foot.
15．What does the underlined word “sparkles” mean
A．Mistakes. B．Differences. C．Interests. D．Advantages.
16．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A．It’s convenient for villagers to sell vegetables because of the “Basket Carrying Special Line”.
B．Australia is going to make The Heard and McDonald Islands Ocean Park four times bigger.
C．The plans for the ocean park are not good for protecting the Antarctic Ocean.
D．The Prospector Theater hires people with disabilities for all kinds of roles.
【答案】13．B 14．A 15．D 16．C
【导语】本文讲述了在2024年，尽管世界面临诸多问题，但仍有一些令人振奋的故事给我们带来希望和欢乐。这些故事包括重庆的“背篓专线”地铁连接农村与城市、澳大利亚扩大其亚南极海洋公园以加强海洋保护，以及康涅狄格州一家剧院雇佣残疾人并突出他们的才能。
13．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But luckily, some happy stories brought us hope and joy.”可知，这三条新闻给人们带来了希望和快乐。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Every morning, villagers from rural (农村的) areas near Chongqing take a subway into the city to sell vegetables.”可知，村民们是通过地铁去城市卖菜的。故选A。
15．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“The theater said they searched for each worker’s “sparkles” — their special talents that they can use at work.”可知，剧院寻找的是工人们在工作中能利用的特殊才能，即他们的优势。“sparkles”在这里意为“优势”。故选D。
16．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Under the new plan, the park will become four times bigger. That’s a big step forward for ocean protection.”可知，澳大利亚扩大海洋公园的计划是为了加强海洋保护，而不是对保护南极海洋不利。故选C。
(五)
In today’s busy world, finding time to plan meals and sticking to the plan can feel like an impossible task. Whether you’re a parent trying to feed your family, a student managing pocket money or someone looking to save money while eating well, shopping list hack (黑客) will change the way you shop.
What’s the secret Using ChatGPT to create a personalized shopping list fits your store, budget (预算), and food needs. It’s quick and works great.
Start by choosing the shopping store you’ll shop at such as Yonghui Supermarket, Walmart, Sam’s Club, and setting a buying plan that works for you. For this example, let’s say you’re shopping at Sam’s Club with 100 yuan to feed two people three meals a day for two weeks. You will type, “Make me a shopping list for Sam’s Club with 100 yuan to feed two people three meals a day for two weeks.”ChatGPT will generate (生成) a detailed list of different kinds of ingredients which you can afford and even suggest meal ideas. For example, your list might include staples (主食) like rice, chicken, vegetables, and kitchen necessities.
One of the best parts of this hack is that ChatGPT doesn’t just generate a list—it also provides a complete meal plan! By studying your plan and food requirements, it suggests practical and delicious meal ideas for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. This means you’ll always know what to cook and how to use the ingredients efficiently (有效地), saving you from the scary “What’s for dinner ”
Why does this Hack Works
▲: No need to spend hours planning meals or calculating (计算) costs. ChatGPT does the heavy lifting for you in seconds.
▲: If you choose cheap ingredients, you can save more money and still have different kinds of food those are good for your health.
▲: With planned meals, everything on your list has a purpose, meaning less food goes into the garbage. Try it out for your next grocery (食品杂货店) run and see how easy and effective it is!
17．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Environment. D．Science.
18．What’s the order to put in the three ▲
① Makes the most use of your money. ② Reduces Food Waste. ③ Saves Time.
A．③-①-② B．③-②-① C．②-③-① D．①-③-②
19．What can we infer from the passage
A．ChatGPT shopping list hack will change the way people shop and eat.
B．People can shop at Sam’s Club with 100 yuan to feed two people.
C．More people will use ChatGPT shopping list Hack to plan their meals.
D．People can know what to cook and how to use the ingredients efficiently.
20．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Using ChatGPT to choose shopping store and save money and time.
B．ChatGPT’s hack for personalized meal planning and budget saving.
C．Your shopping list for three meals according to ChatGPT’s Hack.
D．Good ways to save time, money and food on ChatGPT’s Hack.
【答案】17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了ChatGPT黑客技术它可以帮助你制定个性化的购物清单和膳食计划。
17．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了利用ChatGPT来制定购物清单和餐饮计划，以适应人们在生活中计划饮食、节省开支等生活方面的需求。这种内容与人们的日常生活方式相关，应该在健康板块。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“No need to spend hours planning meals or calculating (计算) costs. ChatGPT does the heavy lifting for you in seconds.”可知，这里强调了节省时间，对应③；根据“If you choose cheap ingredients, you can save more money and still have different kinds of food that are good for your health.”可知可以充分利用金钱，对应①；根据“With planned meals, everything on your list has a purpose, meaning less food goes into the garbage.”可知能减少食物浪费，对应②。所以顺序为③-①-②。故选A。
19．推理判断题。本文详细介绍了ChatGPT购物清单黑客技巧在规划饮食、节省开支、减少浪费等方面的优势，如快速生成清单、提供完整饮食计划等。基于这些优势，可以合理推断出更多人会使用这种技巧来规划他们的饮食，与选项C“更多的人将使用ChatGPT购物清单来计划他们的膳食。”相符。故选C。
20．主旨大意题。本文开篇提出在当今忙碌世界规划饮食困难，接着介绍了利用ChatGPT 创建个性化购物清单和完整饮食计划的方法，包括如何操作以及这种方法的优势等。B选项“ChatGPT用于个性化购物清单和饮食规划的技巧”准确概括了文章主要内容。故选B。
(六)
To help millions of Chinese live healthier lives, the government has started a three-year national plan (2024—2027) to control obesity (肥胖) which probably leads to serious illnesses like heart disease. Here are the key points everyone should know.
First, understanding your body is the starting point. Experts advise checking two numbers: BMI (Body Mass Index) and waist (腰) size. A healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is 24-28, you are overweight, and 28 or higher means obesity. For waistlines, men should stay under 90 cm and women under 85 cm. These numbers help people realize their health risks early.
Next, healthy eating plays a central role. The guidelines encourage whole grains (谷物) like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and proteins (蛋白质) such as fish or beans, while cutting down on fried foods, sugary snacks, salt, and oil. Besides, a simple trick during meals is to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice. This order naturally reduces fat intake.
Exercise is also important. Adults need 150~300 minutes of activities like dancing or cycling weekly. Students who sit for long hours are advised to stretch (伸展) for 3-5 minutes every hour.
Daily habits matter more than you think. Teens should sleep at least 7 hours nightly, as poor sleep may make people feel hungry more easily.
________. In Shanghai schools, students now exercise two hours daily through morning runs and sports clubs. Hospitals in Beijing offer “weight management section,” connecting modern diet plans with traditional methods like acupuncture (针灸).
Small changes lead to big results. Changing from soda to water, choosing stairs over elevators, or walking to school can make a difference. Remember, healthy living isn’t about being perfect-It’s about starting somewhere.
21．What order of eating can help people take in less fat
A．meat→vegetables→rice B．rice→meat→vegetables
C．vegetables→meat→rice D．vegetables→rice→meat
22．Who is in good health according to the passage
A．Mary B．Tom C．Lisa D．Mike
23．Which sentence can be put in________
A．Personal efforts really matter.
B．How to manage your weight without pain
C．Any progress requires time and teamwork.
D．Communities and schools are joining the effort.
24．What can we infer according to the passage
A．Adults need 150-300 minutes of activities every week.
B．Enough sleeping nightly can lower the risk of obesity.
C．Rice and fresh vegetables are full of proteins.
D．Healthy living is about being perfect.
【答案】21．C 22．C 23．D 24．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国政府从2024年到2027年启动的“体重管理年”计划，旨在帮助人们控制体重并过上更健康的生活。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段“Besides, a simple trick during meals is to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice. This order naturally reduces fat intake.”可知，按照“蔬菜→肉→米饭”的顺序可以帮助人们减少脂肪的摄入。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据“BMI (Body Mass Index) and waist size. A healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is 24-28, you are overweight, and 28 or higher means obesity. For waistlines, men should stay under 90 cm and women under 85 cm.”可知，身体质量指数在18.5到24之间为健康、在24-28之间为超重、28或更高为肥胖。腰围方面，男性应控制在90厘米以下，女性应控制在85厘米以下，则再结合图片上4个人的腰围和BMI数据可知，Lisa的腰围是80cm，BMI是20，在健康范围内。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据该段介绍“In Shanghai schools, students now exercise two hours daily through morning runs and sports clubs. Hospitals in Beijing offer ‘weight management section,’ connecting modern diet plans with traditional methods like acupuncture”可知，该段在介绍学校与医院方配合一起对抗肥胖，选项D“社区和学校也加入到该项目中进来”符合。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据第四段“Exercise is also important. Adults need 150-300 minutes of activities like dancing or cycling weekly.”可知，成年人每周需要150-300分钟的运动，选项A表述正确。故选A。
(七)
When you picture a day of hiking with children, you probably imagine a magical place. But the truth is that hiking with children is not always all sunshine and roses. So start by knowing your child’s hiking limits (极限) to make sure of a successful and enjoyable hike that they’ll remember.
Start small. Hiking is fun but it can be hard work for small bodies. Just as you wouldn’t run a marathon without training, you can’t expect your child to hike a long trail (路径) the first time out. Start your kids hiking with a small nature trail, then each trip adds a little more distance.
Be flexible (可变通的). There is no rule that you must get to that waterfall. When hiking with kids, it’s about the journey, not the end. As adults, we easily become end-driven hikers, and that’s exactly what can make the hike less enjoyable for your child, who wants to explore and take their time.
Choose a kid-friendly destination (目的地). Your children might enjoy climbing over big stones more than sitting to admire a calm lake. Or running in a big open field might be more interesting than staring at a distant mountain when hiking with kids. Kid-friendly hikes will encourage more future hiking from your children.
▲ . Set a family goal with a reward for miles hiked over a period of time. You can make it over a vacation, or over the whole summer. Your hiking kids should help set the goal and then update the chart after each hike. Children love seeing their progress in full color.
One of the greatest gifts a parent can give their child is love and respect for nature. Those early hikes you take as a family set the stage for a lifetime of exploration and joy. So get out and start hiking with children as early as possible. And know it’s never too late!
25．Who is the passage probably written to
A．Children. B．Parents. C．Students. D．Teachers.
26．What’s the purpose of writing Paragraph 1
A．To provide the background. B．To lead into the subject.
C．To compare differences. D．To give good examples.
27．Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A．Make a shopping list to record what you’ll buy.
B．Ask your hiking kids to help others in need on the way.
C．Make a chart at home to record your hiking miles.
D．Ask your hiking kids to color the map of hiking places.
28．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．How to make the hiking successful and enjoyable. B．When to get out and start hiking with children.
C．Where to go and explore with hiking children. D．What to give children while a family’s hiking.
【答案】25．B 26．B 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何与孩子一起徒步旅行，确保旅行成功且愉快的具体建议。
25．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“When you picture a day of hiking with children, you probably imagine a magical place.”和“So start by knowing your child’s hiking limits (极限) to make sure of a successful and enjoyable hike that they’ll remember.”可知，当你想象带着孩子徒步旅行的一天时，你可能会想象到一个神奇的地方。但你首先要了解孩子的远足极限，以确保孩子能度过一次成功而愉快的远足，让他们终生难忘。由此推断，本文是给父母提的建议，故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据第一段“So start by knowing your child’s hiking limits (极限) to make sure of a successful and enjoyable hike that they’ll remember.”可知，要先从了解孩子的徒步极限开始。因此可推知第一段的目的是引入主题。故选B。
27．主旨大意题。根据第五段后文“Your hiking kids should help set the goal and then update the chart after each hike.”可知，本段主要讲的是制定图表，完成目标里数后及时更新。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据最后一段“One of the greatest...exploration and joy.”可知，父母能给予孩子的最大礼物之一就是对大自然的热爱和尊重。早期的家庭远足为孩子一生的探索和快乐奠定了基础。由此推断，本段讲了远足能给孩子们带来什么，故选D。
(八)
Eason Chan’s concert ※ Mar. 28th 19:00-22:00※ Huaxi Live· Yudong Theater ※ 780/980/1580 Eason Chan uses music to expresses his wish for a better future, inspiring people to keep an active attitude to life. Chongqing 1949 ※ Mar.27th 16:00-17:20※ ※Chongqing 1949 Theatre ※ 180/380/580 In this show, the real life during the wars and the spirit of people in Chongqing are displayed.
Pinocchio ※ Mar.30th 15:30-16:30 ※ Chongqing Guota i Theater ※ 120/ person. And if you buy more than 3 tickets at a time, you can enjoy a 30%off! A puppet named Pinocchio went through different adventures. And finally he became an honest, hardworking and true boy. Swan Lake ※ May 20th 19:30–21:00 ※ Chongqing Grand Theater ※ 280/480/880 This show is one of the most classic ballet dances in the world, directed and acted by Alicia Alonso, one of the most famous ballet dancers in Cuba.
29．If your friend is interested in ballet, what will you suggest her to watch
A．Eason Chan’s concert. B．1949.
C．Pinocchio. D．Swan Lake.
30．How much does a family of four pay for Pinocchio
A．120 B．144 C．336 D．480
31．Where is the material probably taken from
A．www.history-in- B．www.food-around-
C．www.book-about- D．www.ticket-for-
【答案】29．D 30．C 31．D
【导语】本文是关于几场演出的票务信息介绍，包括陈奕迅的演唱会，其通过音乐表达对美好未来的期望；“1949”演出，展示战争时期的生活和重庆人民的精神；“Pinocchio”演出，讲述木偶皮诺曹的冒险故事；“Swan Lake”演出，是世界经典芭蕾舞剧。文中还给出了各演出的时间、地点和票价等详细信息。
29．细节理解题。根据“This show is one of the most classic ballet dances in the world, directed and acted by Alicia Alonso, one of the most famous ballet dancers in Cuba.”可知，“Swan Lake”是世界上最经典的芭蕾舞剧之一，所以如果朋友对芭蕾感兴趣，应该建议她看“Swan Lake”。故选D。
30．细节理解题。 根据“Pinocchio”演出，价格是“ 120/person. And if you buy more than 3 tickets at a time, you can enjoy a 30% off!”，一家四口购买票，因为人数超过3人，可以享受七折优惠。那么每人实际票价为120×(1 30%)=120×0.7=84元，一家四口的总费用就是84×4=336元。故选C。
31．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了陈奕迅的演唱会、“1949” 演出、“Pinocchio” 演出以及 “Swan Lake” 演出的时间、地点、票价等信息，这些都是关于演出票务的内容，所以文章最有可能来自“www.ticket-for-”（演出票务网站）。故选D。
(九)
①Cloisonne, or jingtailan in Chinese, is a special way of creating designs on metal. Lan means “blue” in Chinese, and jingtailan pieces often have a beautiful dark blue as the main color.
②Usually, making cloisonne needs many steps—creating a metal base, using metal strips (条) to create a design, filling the spaces with colored powders (粉末), and then firing. Each step needs cloisonne makers to be very careful and creative.
③Cloisonne appeared in China in the late 13th century. It became popular during the time of Emperor Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty. This gave its name of jingtailan. In 2006, cloisonne making was added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list.
④Here is a story about two cloisonne masters. Several years ago, Li Jinglong and Guan Dian visited the Palace Museum in Beijing. There, they fell in love with cloisonne handcrafts (手工艺品). After that, they decided to open a workshop to let more people know about Chinese-style cloisonne. This led them to start Handcraft Addicted. People can make their own cloisonne pieces there. Since 2018, they have opened three workshops in Beijing.
⑤The whole process of making cloisonne is very hard, but Li and Guan made it easier. People only need to bend (把……弄弯) thin metal wires (金属丝) into shapes they like and use colored powders to fill the spaces.
⑥Chang Yunqi has been going to Handcraft Addicted in her free time for about five years. “The thin metal wires look like the pencil lines I draw on canvas (画布). It is challenging but also interesting,” she said.
⑦Li and Guan enjoy teaching people how to make traditional cloisonne. “We have many guests like Chang who come to our workshop weekly, not only to create art but also to get away from their busy lives,” said Li.
⑧As more and more people learn about this ancient craft, jingtailan has been a symbol of Chinese cultural heritage. Jingtailan workshops and shows held around the world serve as a bridge, connecting people from different countries.
32．What does the writer think of the cloisonne makers
A．Colorful and thankful. B．Easy but busy.
C．Creative and careful. D．Challenging but interesting.
33．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Li Jinglong and Guan Dian. B．Chinese-style cloisonne pieces.
C．The masters from the Palace Museum. D．The people making cloisonne pieces.
34．How do Li Jinglong and Guan Dian tell they like teaching people to make cloisonne
A．By telling a story about Chang Yungi in their workshop.
B．By showing the steps for making cloisonne handcrafts.
C．By giving an example of a guest’s coming to the workshop.
D．By describing what the guests in the workshop look like.
35．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】文章介绍了景泰蓝的历史、制作过程及其文化意义，并讲述了两位大师推广景泰蓝的故事。
32．细节理解题。根据“Each step needs cloisonne makers to be very careful and creative.”可知，作者认为景泰蓝工匠非常细心和有创意。故选C。
33．词句猜测题。根据“Several years ago, Li Jinglong and Guan Dian visited the Palace Museum in Beijing. ... Since 2018, they have opened three workshops in Beijing.”可知，they指代的是Li Jinglong和Guan Dian。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Li and Guan enjoy teaching people how to make traditional cloisonne. ‘We have many guests like Chang who come to our workshop weekly, not only to create art but also to get away from their busy lives,’ said Li.”可知，文中第七段以Chang Yunqi为例，说明许多客人每周来学习制作景泰蓝，从而体现两位大师喜欢教别人做景泰蓝。故选C。
35．篇章结构题。本文第①段介绍了景泰蓝的含义，第②段介绍制作景泰蓝的过程，第③段介绍了景泰蓝的历史与传承；第④⑤段介绍了景泰蓝大师的故事及景泰蓝制作过程的简化，第⑥⑦段介绍Li Jinglong和Guan Dian教授Chang Yunqi制作景泰蓝；最后⑧段总结其文化意义，结构对应D选项。故选D。
(十)
Do you like doing sports Doing sports is really good for middle school students. Many middle school students are involved in sports. Schools offer different kinds of activities such as basketball, football, and tennis. Students take part in these activities in physical education classes or after-school clubs. Some are part of competitive teams that compete with other schools.
Playing sports makes you be like a singing bird in the tree or a dancing fish in the water. When you run or play, your body makes special things that make you feel good and less worried or sad.
Playing sports with friends in teams teaches you how to work together, talk better and even become a leader. These are important skills that help you make friends and be a better person.
When you play sports like playing basketball, swimming, or running, your body gets stronger. You get more energy and don’t get sick easily.
So, playing sports every day is very important. It helps keep your body healthy, makes you feel pleased, and helps you make lots of friends.
However, due to study pressure, many students don’t get enough time to engage (参与) in sports regularly. Balancing studies and sports remain a challenge for most.
36．Which of the following pictures could probably show a person who likes playing sports
A． B． C． D．
37．If you do sports every day, how will you feel according to this passage
A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Worried. D．Good-shaped.
38．What can we learn if we play sports with friends in teams
A．How to work together. B．How to sing better.
C．How to study well. D．How to behave well in exams
39．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A．To ask schools to have as many P.E. classes as they can.
B．To tell that playing basketball makes us feel very good.
C．To tell the importance of doing sports for middle school students.
D．To tell that running is the best sport for middle school students.
【答案】36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了体育运动对中学生的重要性，包括身体健康、心理健康、团队合作和领导能力的培养，以及如何平衡学习和运动。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Playing sports makes you be like a singing bird in the tree or a dancing fish in the water. When you run or play, your body makes special things that make you feel good and less worried or sad.”可知，进行体育运动能让你如树上欢唱的鸟儿或水中舞动的鱼儿一般，身体健康，心情愉快。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“When you run or play, your body makes special things that make you feel good and less worried or sad.”可知，运动时身体会产生特殊物质，使人感觉良好，减少忧虑或悲伤。因此，每天运动的人会感到快乐。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Playing sports with friends in teams teaches you how to work together, talk better and even become a leader.”可知，与朋友一起进行团队运动可以教会你如何合作、更好地交流，甚至成为领导者。因此，我们可以学到如何一起工作。故选A。
39．主旨大意题。根据全文内容以及“So, playing sports every day is very important. It helps keep your body healthy, makes you feel pleased, and helps you make lots of friends.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉读者体育运动对中学生的重要性。故选C。备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(重庆专用)
02阅读理解
(一)
There is a kind of beauty which only Chinese people understand, that is the traditional Chinese architecture (建筑). For thousands of years, different styles of traditional buildings remain, showing their beauty as the symbol of Chinese ancient culture. Today, I’ll introduce the following 3 typical styles.
Hui-style
The beauty of Hui-style architecture lies in the elegance (优雅). You can just imagine that you’re walking along the streets in Jiangnan. Hui-style is famous for its tall white walls and blue tiles (瓦). Another feature (特点) is Matou Walls that look like the head of horses. Hui-style’s wood structure may make it easy to catch fire, but Matou Walls can well prevent the fire from spreading around.
Min-style
Min is a name short for the Fujian Province. The beauty of Min architecture lies in the fact that the buildings are made from the earth. It makes this kind of buildings very strong, which can be used for protecting against earthquakes, wild animals and enemies. These buildings with 3 or 4 floors are so large that they can easily hold hundreds of people. Besides, the buildings are usually round, which best brings every family member together.
Jing-style
The beauty of Jing-style lies in its quadrangle yards with the separate houses on four sides. Their shapes are perfectly matched with one ancient Chinese idea “round sky and square earth”.
1．What can stop fire from spreading around in Hui-style buildings
A．Matou Walls. B．Blue titles. C．White Walls. D．The wood structure.
2．What does the underlined word “quadrangle” mean in Chinese
A．三角形 B．四边形 C．五角星 D．多边形
3．What building will most probably be seen if you travel to Fujian Province
A． B．
C． D．
4．What is the passage mainly about
A．The ways to protect Chinese traditional buildings.
B．The writer’s opinions about Chinese traditional buildings.
C．The introduction to different styles of Chinese traditional buildings.
D．The differences between Chinese traditional buildings and foreign ones.
(二)
① Being able to land safely is a necessary skill for all flying animals. For animals living on the land, they face no special challenge when they need to stop running or crawling (moving forward slowly on their hands and knees), but for flying animals who move at much higher speeds, they must be careful about how they land. Hitting the ground, or even water, at full flight speed would be quite dangerous. Before touching down, they must reduce their speed in order to land safely.
② a Both bats and birds have mastered the skill of landing. In the past it was believed that there was little difference between bats and birds. This belief was based only on guessing, however, because for years nobody had actually studied how bats move their wings.
③ In recent years, though, researchers have discovered a number of interesting facts about bat flight. And as a result, they found that these two types of flyers go about it quite differently. b
④ Bats are built differently from birds, and their wings include their front and hind limbs (后肢). This makes their limbs work more difficult and they are not very good at flying over longer distances. c A bat can quickly change its direction of flight or completely change to the opposite, something bird cannot easily do.
⑤ Another interesting fact of bat flight is the way in which bats land—upside down! Unlike birds, which touch down on the ground or on tree branches, bats can be watched flying around and then suddenly hanging upside down.
⑥ How do they do it A group of researchers recently used video cameras to film bats landing on nets hung from the ceiling (天花板) of their lab, and they studied the records. d They painted on the bats’ wings to see in detail what happens to the wings in flight and during touchdown. It turns out that the bats flew in a straight line up to the net and then quickly turned over and make themselves upside down.
5．How does the writer develop the idea in Paragraph 1
A．By comparing differences. B．By telling a story.
C．By listing numbers. D．By explaining the result.
6．Where can we put the sentence “However, they are much better at controlling.”
A．a B．b C．c D．d
7．Which of the following in the dictionary can best explain the underlined word “records” in Paragraph 6
Record n. [C] records; v. [VT] recorded; recording 1. To make a copy of music, a film, etc. by sorting it on tape or a disc. 2. To keep facts or events by writing them down, filming them, sorting them, etc. 3. The best result or the highest or lowest level that has ever been reached. 4. A written thing that is kept so that it can be looked at and used in the future.
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
8．Which of the following shows the best structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
(三)
To shorten the gap between countries and the world, China started the “10,000 Villages” project. By 2023, the project had reached over 9,500 villages across 20 African countries, benefiting nearly 10 million people. Ten years has passed, more than ten thousand villagers achieve their dreams.
Connecting Through Technology
Led by Star Times, the project fixed solar-powered TV systems. Instead of the traditional TV systems, even there was no electricity, schools and hospitals can watch news, sports, and learning programs. In Uganda, teachers show lessons on big screens to make classes more fun.
More Than Entertainment
The project does more than entertain. When the Ebola broke out, health workers in Uganda used TVs to share important news and information. Farmers in Burundi learned modern skills about feeding animals from TV programs.
Sports Connect Communities
Sports bring villages together. In Ivory Coast, families now watch big games like the Africa Cup of Nations. During the 2022 World Cup, Kenyans cheered for African teams clearly.
Bringing More Chances
Local workers learn to fix TV systems, and have more chances to get new jobs. Over 2,200 African technicians now have skills and good pay. Nunes from Mozambique says his work helps villages.
A Bridge of Friendship
The project builds friendship between China and Africa. A Ugandan leader said it “opens a window to the world” and brings hope for the future.
9．When did the “10,000 Villages” project start
A．In 2013. B．In 2015. C．In 2020. D．In 2023.
10．What technology makes sure TV can be used in areas without electricity
A．Traditional TV systems. B．Coal-fired plants.
C．Hydropower stations. D．Solar-powered systems.
11．How did the project help farmers in Burundi
A．By building new schools for villages. B．By sharing medical information.
C．By teaching modern pig-raising skills. D．By organizing football matches.
12．What is the main purpose of training local technicians
A．To sell Chinese products. B．To create jobs and fix equipment.
C．To spread African culture. D．To cut down the cost of TV systems.
(四)
Finding Light in the Dark
In 2024, the world faced many problems. But luckily, some happy stories brought us hope and joy.
Eating fresh on the subway line
Every morning, villagers from rural (农村的) areas near Chongqing take a subway into the city to sell vegetables. Locals call it the “Basket Carrying Special Line”. This subway line, which opened in June 2022, connects Shichuan Town in Yubei District to Chongqing’s central urban (城市的) area. Chongqing’s rural life is connected through this subway line and the markets.
A bigger ocean park
In October 2024, Australia announced (宣布) plans to make its sub-Antarctic (亚南极的) ocean park bigger, becoming the world leader in ocean protection. The Heard and McDonald Islands Ocean Park is 1,700 kilometers from Antarctica. It has wetlands, Australia’s only active volcanoes (活火山), and large groups of penguins and seals. Under the new plan, the park will become four times bigger. That’s a big step forward for ocean protection.
Theater hires (雇佣) people with disabilities and highlights their talents
The Prospector Theater in Ridgefield, Connecticut, hired people with disabilities for all kinds of roles—from serving popcorn to guiding visitors and taking tickets. The theater said they searched for each worker’s “sparkles” — their special talents that they can use at work. Some sparkles include painting custom movie posters and giving pre-movie rap performances for theatergoers.
13．What can the three pieces of news bring to people
A．Problems and worries. B．Hope and happiness.
C．Jobs and money. D．Protections and abilities.
14．How do the villagers from the countryside go to the city to sell vegetables
A．By subway. B．By truck.
C．By bus. D．On foot.
15．What does the underlined word “sparkles” mean
A．Mistakes. B．Differences. C．Interests. D．Advantages.
16．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A．It’s convenient for villagers to sell vegetables because of the “Basket Carrying Special Line”.
B．Australia is going to make The Heard and McDonald Islands Ocean Park four times bigger.
C．The plans for the ocean park are not good for protecting the Antarctic Ocean.
D．The Prospector Theater hires people with disabilities for all kinds of roles.
(五)
In today’s busy world, finding time to plan meals and sticking to the plan can feel like an impossible task. Whether you’re a parent trying to feed your family, a student managing pocket money or someone looking to save money while eating well, shopping list hack (黑客) will change the way you shop.
What’s the secret Using ChatGPT to create a personalized shopping list fits your store, budget (预算), and food needs. It’s quick and works great.
Start by choosing the shopping store you’ll shop at such as Yonghui Supermarket, Walmart, Sam’s Club, and setting a buying plan that works for you. For this example, let’s say you’re shopping at Sam’s Club with 100 yuan to feed two people three meals a day for two weeks. You will type, “Make me a shopping list for Sam’s Club with 100 yuan to feed two people three meals a day for two weeks.”ChatGPT will generate (生成) a detailed list of different kinds of ingredients which you can afford and even suggest meal ideas. For example, your list might include staples (主食) like rice, chicken, vegetables, and kitchen necessities.
One of the best parts of this hack is that ChatGPT doesn’t just generate a list—it also provides a complete meal plan! By studying your plan and food requirements, it suggests practical and delicious meal ideas for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. This means you’ll always know what to cook and how to use the ingredients efficiently (有效地), saving you from the scary “What’s for dinner ”
Why does this Hack Works
▲: No need to spend hours planning meals or calculating (计算) costs. ChatGPT does the heavy lifting for you in seconds.
▲: If you choose cheap ingredients, you can save more money and still have different kinds of food those are good for your health.
▲: With planned meals, everything on your list has a purpose, meaning less food goes into the garbage. Try it out for your next grocery (食品杂货店) run and see how easy and effective it is!
17．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Environment. D．Science.
18．What’s the order to put in the three ▲
① Makes the most use of your money. ② Reduces Food Waste. ③ Saves Time.
A．③-①-② B．③-②-① C．②-③-① D．①-③-②
19．What can we infer from the passage
A．ChatGPT shopping list hack will change the way people shop and eat.
B．People can shop at Sam’s Club with 100 yuan to feed two people.
C．More people will use ChatGPT shopping list Hack to plan their meals.
D．People can know what to cook and how to use the ingredients efficiently.
20．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Using ChatGPT to choose shopping store and save money and time.
B．ChatGPT’s hack for personalized meal planning and budget saving.
C．Your shopping list for three meals according to ChatGPT’s Hack.
D．Good ways to save time, money and food on ChatGPT’s Hack.
(六)
To help millions of Chinese live healthier lives, the government has started a three-year national plan (2024—2027) to control obesity (肥胖) which probably leads to serious illnesses like heart disease. Here are the key points everyone should know.
First, understanding your body is the starting point. Experts advise checking two numbers: BMI (Body Mass Index) and waist (腰) size. A healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is 24-28, you are overweight, and 28 or higher means obesity. For waistlines, men should stay under 90 cm and women under 85 cm. These numbers help people realize their health risks early.
Next, healthy eating plays a central role. The guidelines encourage whole grains (谷物) like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and proteins (蛋白质) such as fish or beans, while cutting down on fried foods, sugary snacks, salt, and oil. Besides, a simple trick during meals is to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice. This order naturally reduces fat intake.
Exercise is also important. Adults need 150~300 minutes of activities like dancing or cycling weekly. Students who sit for long hours are advised to stretch (伸展) for 3-5 minutes every hour.
Daily habits matter more than you think. Teens should sleep at least 7 hours nightly, as poor sleep may make people feel hungry more easily.
________. In Shanghai schools, students now exercise two hours daily through morning runs and sports clubs. Hospitals in Beijing offer “weight management section,” connecting modern diet plans with traditional methods like acupuncture (针灸).
Small changes lead to big results. Changing from soda to water, choosing stairs over elevators, or walking to school can make a difference. Remember, healthy living isn’t about being perfect-It’s about starting somewhere.
21．What order of eating can help people take in less fat
A．meat→vegetables→rice B．rice→meat→vegetables
C．vegetables→meat→rice D．vegetables→rice→meat
22．Who is in good health according to the passage
A．Mary B．Tom C．Lisa D．Mike
23．Which sentence can be put in________
A．Personal efforts really matter.
B．How to manage your weight without pain
C．Any progress requires time and teamwork.
D．Communities and schools are joining the effort.
24．What can we infer according to the passage
A．Adults need 150-300 minutes of activities every week.
B．Enough sleeping nightly can lower the risk of obesity.
C．Rice and fresh vegetables are full of proteins.
D．Healthy living is about being perfect.
(七)
When you picture a day of hiking with children, you probably imagine a magical place. But the truth is that hiking with children is not always all sunshine and roses. So start by knowing your child’s hiking limits (极限) to make sure of a successful and enjoyable hike that they’ll remember.
Start small. Hiking is fun but it can be hard work for small bodies. Just as you wouldn’t run a marathon without training, you can’t expect your child to hike a long trail (路径) the first time out. Start your kids hiking with a small nature trail, then each trip adds a little more distance.
Be flexible (可变通的). There is no rule that you must get to that waterfall. When hiking with kids, it’s about the journey, not the end. As adults, we easily become end-driven hikers, and that’s exactly what can make the hike less enjoyable for your child, who wants to explore and take their time.
Choose a kid-friendly destination (目的地). Your children might enjoy climbing over big stones more than sitting to admire a calm lake. Or running in a big open field might be more interesting than staring at a distant mountain when hiking with kids. Kid-friendly hikes will encourage more future hiking from your children.
▲ . Set a family goal with a reward for miles hiked over a period of time. You can make it over a vacation, or over the whole summer. Your hiking kids should help set the goal and then update the chart after each hike. Children love seeing their progress in full color.
One of the greatest gifts a parent can give their child is love and respect for nature. Those early hikes you take as a family set the stage for a lifetime of exploration and joy. So get out and start hiking with children as early as possible. And know it’s never too late!
25．Who is the passage probably written to
A．Children. B．Parents. C．Students. D．Teachers.
26．What’s the purpose of writing Paragraph 1
A．To provide the background. B．To lead into the subject.
C．To compare differences. D．To give good examples.
27．Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A．Make a shopping list to record what you’ll buy.
B．Ask your hiking kids to help others in need on the way.
C．Make a chart at home to record your hiking miles.
D．Ask your hiking kids to color the map of hiking places.
28．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．How to make the hiking successful and enjoyable. B．When to get out and start hiking with children.
C．Where to go and explore with hiking children. D．What to give children while a family’s hiking.
(八)
Eason Chan’s concert ※ Mar. 28th 19:00-22:00※ Huaxi Live· Yudong Theater ※ 780/980/1580 Eason Chan uses music to expresses his wish for a better future, inspiring people to keep an active attitude to life. Chongqing 1949 ※ Mar.27th 16:00-17:20※ ※Chongqing 1949 Theatre ※ 180/380/580 In this show, the real life during the wars and the spirit of people in Chongqing are displayed.
Pinocchio ※ Mar.30th 15:30-16:30 ※ Chongqing Guota i Theater ※ 120/ person. And if you buy more than 3 tickets at a time, you can enjoy a 30%off! A puppet named Pinocchio went through different adventures. And finally he became an honest, hardworking and true boy. Swan Lake ※ May 20th 19:30–21:00 ※ Chongqing Grand Theater ※ 280/480/880 This show is one of the most classic ballet dances in the world, directed and acted by Alicia Alonso, one of the most famous ballet dancers in Cuba.
29．If your friend is interested in ballet, what will you suggest her to watch
A．Eason Chan’s concert. B．1949.
C．Pinocchio. D．Swan Lake.
30．How much does a family of four pay for Pinocchio
A．120 B．144 C．336 D．480
31．Where is the material probably taken from
A．www.history-in- B．www.food-around-
C．www.book-about- D．www.ticket-for-
(九)
①Cloisonne, or jingtailan in Chinese, is a special way of creating designs on metal. Lan means “blue” in Chinese, and jingtailan pieces often have a beautiful dark blue as the main color.
②Usually, making cloisonne needs many steps—creating a metal base, using metal strips (条) to create a design, filling the spaces with colored powders (粉末), and then firing. Each step needs cloisonne makers to be very careful and creative.
③Cloisonne appeared in China in the late 13th century. It became popular during the time of Emperor Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty. This gave its name of jingtailan. In 2006, cloisonne making was added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list.
④Here is a story about two cloisonne masters. Several years ago, Li Jinglong and Guan Dian visited the Palace Museum in Beijing. There, they fell in love with cloisonne handcrafts (手工艺品). After that, they decided to open a workshop to let more people know about Chinese-style cloisonne. This led them to start Handcraft Addicted. People can make their own cloisonne pieces there. Since 2018, they have opened three workshops in Beijing.
⑤The whole process of making cloisonne is very hard, but Li and Guan made it easier. People only need to bend (把……弄弯) thin metal wires (金属丝) into shapes they like and use colored powders to fill the spaces.
⑥Chang Yunqi has been going to Handcraft Addicted in her free time for about five years. “The thin metal wires look like the pencil lines I draw on canvas (画布). It is challenging but also interesting,” she said.
⑦Li and Guan enjoy teaching people how to make traditional cloisonne. “We have many guests like Chang who come to our workshop weekly, not only to create art but also to get away from their busy lives,” said Li.
⑧As more and more people learn about this ancient craft, jingtailan has been a symbol of Chinese cultural heritage. Jingtailan workshops and shows held around the world serve as a bridge, connecting people from different countries.
32．What does the writer think of the cloisonne makers
A．Colorful and thankful. B．Easy but busy.
C．Creative and careful. D．Challenging but interesting.
33．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Li Jinglong and Guan Dian. B．Chinese-style cloisonne pieces.
C．The masters from the Palace Museum. D．The people making cloisonne pieces.
34．How do Li Jinglong and Guan Dian tell they like teaching people to make cloisonne
A．By telling a story about Chang Yungi in their workshop.
B．By showing the steps for making cloisonne handcrafts.
C．By giving an example of a guest’s coming to the workshop.
D．By describing what the guests in the workshop look like.
35．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
(十)
Do you like doing sports Doing sports is really good for middle school students. Many middle school students are involved in sports. Schools offer different kinds of activities such as basketball, football, and tennis. Students take part in these activities in physical education classes or after-school clubs. Some are part of competitive teams that compete with other schools.
Playing sports makes you be like a singing bird in the tree or a dancing fish in the water. When you run or play, your body makes special things that make you feel good and less worried or sad.
Playing sports with friends in teams teaches you how to work together, talk better and even become a leader. These are important skills that help you make friends and be a better person.
When you play sports like playing basketball, swimming, or running, your body gets stronger. You get more energy and don’t get sick easily.
So, playing sports every day is very important. It helps keep your body healthy, makes you feel pleased, and helps you make lots of friends.
However, due to study pressure, many students don’t get enough time to engage (参与) in sports regularly. Balancing studies and sports remain a challenge for most.
36．Which of the following pictures could probably show a person who likes playing sports
A． B． C． D．
37．If you do sports every day, how will you feel according to this passage
A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Worried. D．Good-shaped.
38．What can we learn if we play sports with friends in teams
A．How to work together. B．How to sing better.
C．How to study well. D．How to behave well in exams
39．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A．To ask schools to have as many P.E. classes as they can.
B．To tell that playing basketball makes us feel very good.
C．To tell the importance of doing sports for middle school students.
D．To tell that running is the best sport for middle school students.

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