05短文填空(原卷版+解析版)-备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(四川专用)

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05短文填空(原卷版+解析版)-备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(四川专用)

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备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(四川专用)
05短文填空
(一)
For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
The new AI came out 1 Jan 20, 2025. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and 2 (become) the top free application (应用) in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua. What makes DeepSeek so special is that the company spent only $5.6 million 3 (develop) this new app, while ChatGPT’s developer spent $5 billion last year alone. This app could deal with not just texts, but also images, audio, and other 4 (type) of data (数据).
DeepSeek has developed advanced AI models that can 5 (use) in various fields, bringing out significant changes. In schools, it can create learning plans for students based on their learning styles, performance on studies, and individual (个人的) needs. This helps students learn more efficiently (高效的) and improve their studies. Even parents use DeepSeek to check their children’s math answers! Some hospitals are testing it to assist doctors with 6 (medicine) research. However, experts remind us that AI tools should support but not replace human thinking.
Today, DeepSeek is not just a tool but 7 symbol of China’s AI achievements. Its 8 (succeed) shows how technology can solve real-life problems. As one user said, “DeepSeek is like a patient friend 9 never laughs at your mistakes.” More 10 (important), it teaches us that the future belongs to those who creatively combine (结合) technology with human needs. DeepSeek is now one of the most advanced AI models in the world.
(二)
Recently, the movie Ne Zha 2 has been a huge hit among kids. In the movie, we see cool things from old Chinese 11 (story), like the brave Ne Zha and the kind Ao Bing. The lively scenes, such as the fights between good and evil (邪恶), catch kids’ eye right away. After watching Ne Zha 2, many kids 12 (quick) get interested in Chinese myths (神话). “ 13 (I) 8-year-old son fell in love with Ne Zha after watching Ne Zha 2. He not only imitated (模仿) Ne Zha’ s language and movements, 14 he also expressed his wish to read mythical storybooks. So, I bought him some. I didn’t imagine that he would finish reading them in 15 (little) than a week,” said Mrs Chen.
Besides, Ne Zha 2 shows beautiful traditional art, like the way the characters and background pictures are 16 (draw). This makes kids want to know about traditional culture. Some even ask their parents to take them to museums 17 (see) real cultural relics (文物). They are similar 18 those in the movie.
All in all, Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie. It plays 19 great role in helping children to love traditional culture. And it 20 (open) the door to traditional culture for children in an interesting way already. Do you think so
(三)
Smartphone, Poor Sight
Look around and you’ll see people are busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives much 21 (easy). But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes
According 22 a study, half of the British people own smartphones and they spend an average (平均) of two hours a day 23 (use) them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness (近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time 24 (give) you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad 25 (habit) is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light 26 (enter) your eyes. This can do 27 (harmful) to the eyes and cause a disease 28 (call) glaucoma (青光眼).
While you’re 29 (probable) not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do 30 (protect) your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus (集中) on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It can help reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
(四)
“Ne Zha 2: The Demon Child’s Sea Adventure” is an exciting cartoon. It is based on Chinese myths. In this film, Ne Zha, the little hero, 31 (face) new challenges .
Compared with “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child”, Ne Zha is still a bit naughty, but he becomes even 32 (brave). He wants to fight against 33 (fair) fate (命运). Ne Zha has cool magic powers. His main tools are the Hun Tian Ling and the Qian Kun Ring. With these, he shows how powerful he is.
The movie has many wonderful scenes. The underwater world of the Dragon Palace is full of color. The fights between Ne Zha and bad guys are very 34 (excite). You can see Ne Zha using his three heads and six arms 35 (win) battles (战斗).
What’s more, Ne Zha’s friends help him a lot. They teach us about friendship. And Ne Zha’s family also plays 36 important part. Whether it’s his father’s firm support during tough times 37 his mother’s gentle care, they are always there for Ne Zha. 38 (they) love for Ne Zha makes him stronger.
“Ne Zha 2” not only gives us fun but also teaches us a good lesson. This movie is fit for people of all 39 (age). It will surely bring you a great time at the cinema, where you will 40 (draw) in by its interesting story and lively characters.
(五)
Yu is the hero of controlling flood. It’s said that in the reign (统治) of Yao and Shun, there was serious flood, so Yao asked Gun to deal with it. 41 (luck), Gun failed and was killed by Shun. Then, Shun asked Yu, Gun’s son, to continue the work.
Yu began digging flood channels (渠道) with other workers. As he dug, he tried to remember his wife’s sweet face, but the only memories that came to him 42 (be) the last flood. Those memories 43 (encourage) him and he worked harder.
Yu traveled past his home as they worked on the river nearby. He knew his wife had just given birth 44 their son. He hoped to be with them both, but he couldn’t. Their 45 (safe) was important. He had to keep on 46 (work) to make the channel safe for them.
The workers and Yu traveled along nine different rivers in China, making 47 (change) to stop the flood. They passed his house once again. By this time, his son Qi was ten. He ran outside and threw 48 (he) into Yu’s arms. “Father, you’re home!” he cried.
“I’m sorry, Son,” said Yu. “But my work isn’t finished. I’m not coming home yet.”
Spending thirteen years and passing his house three times 49 never going in, Yu stopped the flood. He became the advisor to the king because of his 50 (succeed) in controlling the rivers. He was known as Yu the Great. After his time as king ended, his son Qi became the founder of the Xia Dynasty.
(六)
Liang Wenfeng has achieved great success in the world of artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能). His story is unbelievably encouraging, 51 (especial) for young students.
When he was a child, he 52 (show) amazing intelligence. As a middle school student, he could solve difficult math 53 (problem) that others found impossible. In 2003, he successfully entered 54 top university to study computer science. During his school years, he often worked day and night in the laboratory, 55 (research) new technologies. After graduation, Liang worked at a famous IT company for several years and gained lots of useful 56 (experience). In 2015, he started his own company. His 57 (create) ideas helped the company grow quickly, preparing him for even greater challenges.
58 , the road to success wasn’t easy. His team faced many difficulties, but Liang never gave up. He encouraged his team to keep going. In 2023, 59 (they) company DeepSeek developed an AI model that caught global attention. By January 2025, DeepSeek’s app had become the 60 (popular) free app in China and the United States, even beating ChatGPT. Liang’s success comes not only from hard work but also from his deep understanding of AI. He believes China can lend in technology and help the world.
(七)
A Chinese night market is a lively place where people come to shop, eat and have fun. Located in streets and alleys, it opens in the evening and 61 (stay) busy till late into the night. You can try tasty snacks like kebabs (烤串), dumplings and stinky tofu, and find handmade goods. 62 bright lights, wonderful smells and a cheerful atmosphere, a night market is a great place to visit in the evening.
The origin of Chinese night markets can be traced back 63 (thousand) of years. The 64 (early) night markets began to appear during the Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, traders used their free time in the evening 65 (set) up a small business on the streets. Over time, night markets 66 (gradual) became an important part of city life, serving as places for socializing, shopping, and entertainment.
Night markets offer plenty of snacks and some regional (区域的) special and creative food 67 is famous worldwide. For example, stinky tofu, although its smell might make some people run away, is considered a special dish for many people. Each 68 (city) night market has its own special foods, and people can enjoy a range of mouthwatering snacks in night markets across different cities.
Many night markets 69 (be) not only places to eat and shop but also great spots to experience local culture so far. In some night markets, people can buy traditional handicrafts and watch folk art 70 (perform), such as paper-cutting and dough figurine-making (捏面人). Traders use these cultural displays to attract visitors, showing the unique traditions of the area.
(八)
Hangzhou held the 19th Asian Games successfully. The Games are regarded as the 71 (smart) with the use of technology. Let’s have a look!
Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe. In the kitchen of the athletes’ (运动员) village, there is a special system that can recognize(识别) 72 (people) faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm 73 (make) a noise to let people know. The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on their phones.
What if the athletes need help during the game Drones (无人机) can 74 (use). They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Using a drone saves about 60% of the time. Medicine, blood and other things needed can be sent to people 75 (quick).
Want to walk around at the stadiums (体育场) but can’t make it in person You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ Metaverse (元宇宙)! There’s a mini program. Inside, it’s like 76 online cartoon world. You can see the stadiums both from the outside and the inside. Also, you can have 77 (you) own character and “run” around the stadiums.
When watching games, it’s common 78 (lose) your way. A mini program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service is here to help. Just turn 79 your phone’s camera and it will see 80 you are and then show you the way. You can also get more information about the stadiums as you walk by.
(九)
Guyu, or Grain Rain, is the sixth solar term in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. It usually arrives around April 19—21. The weather becomes warmer and the rainfall increases rapidly. This marks the end of cold weather and the beginning of a 81 (rain) season. Farmers are busy growing rice, wheat and other crops, in the hope that they 82 (achieve) a successful harvest in the coming autumn.
Besides agriculture, Grain Rain is also of cultural importance to Chinese people. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated in fishing villages across the coastal areas of eastern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the 83 (fisherman) first long journey of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago, when people believed the gods protected them from stormy seas. People would worship (敬奉) the sea 84 the Grain Rain Festival, hoping for a good harvest and the 85 (safe) of their loved ones.
In southern China, people usually drink tea. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids (氨基酸) which helps to take heat away 86 the body and are good for the eyes. Drinking tea on this day is said to help avoid bad luck.
People in northern China usually eat Chinese toon, which is a vegetable with lots of 87 (leaf). The vegetable has a fresh and special taste. It is good for the stomach and skin. It can help to make our bodies 88 (health) and stronger.
Around Guyu, the peony produces flowers. The peony is known 89 the “Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. Many people go out 90 (enjoy) the local peonies. In Shandong, Henan and Sichuan, there are even festivals to appreciate the beauty of the peony.
(十)
On December 4th, 2024, the Spring Festival was inscribed (列入) on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). It is one of 91 (important) festivals in China. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days, ending 92 the Lantern Festival, to give full play to family gatherings, meals and cultural activities. Many of these celebrations and events 93 have been passed down from generation (一代人) to generation are practiced in China.
On the 94 (two) day of the Spring Festival, people traditionally visit temples to pray, seek blessings and celebrate the Chinese New Year. There are many different activities which are 95 (common) held at the temple fairs. They include folk arts, traditional art 96 (perform) and the sale of local handicrafts and foods.
The Lantern Festival, which is traditionally held on the 15th day of the Spring Festival, 97 (mark) the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During this festival, lively lanterns of all shapes and sizes 98 (show). People gather in public places 99 (admire) the lanterns and solve riddles. The committee (委员会) members 100 (list) many lantern festival events as National Intangible Cultural Heritage items so far. One of them is the Zigong lantern show in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province.备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(四川专用)
05短文填空
(一)
For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
The new AI came out 1 Jan 20, 2025. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and 2 (become) the top free application (应用) in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua. What makes DeepSeek so special is that the company spent only $5.6 million 3 (develop) this new app, while ChatGPT’s developer spent $5 billion last year alone. This app could deal with not just texts, but also images, audio, and other 4 (type) of data (数据).
DeepSeek has developed advanced AI models that can 5 (use) in various fields, bringing out significant changes. In schools, it can create learning plans for students based on their learning styles, performance on studies, and individual (个人的) needs. This helps students learn more efficiently (高效的) and improve their studies. Even parents use DeepSeek to check their children’s math answers! Some hospitals are testing it to assist doctors with 6 (medicine) research. However, experts remind us that AI tools should support but not replace human thinking.
Today, DeepSeek is not just a tool but 7 symbol of China’s AI achievements. Its 8 (succeed) shows how technology can solve real-life problems. As one user said, “DeepSeek is like a patient friend 9 never laughs at your mistakes.” More 10 (important), it teaches us that the future belongs to those who creatively combine (结合) technology with human needs. DeepSeek is now one of the most advanced AI models in the world.
【答案】
1.on 2.became 3.developing 4.types 5.be used 6.medical 7.a 8.success 9.who/that 10.importantly
【导语】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek-R1这一新AI模型的相关信息,包括其发布时间、特点、应用领域以及在中国AI成就中的地位等。
1.句意:这款新AI于2025年1月20日发布。根据“Jan 20, 2025”可知,此处表示在具体的某一天,用介词“on”。故填on。
2.句意:据新华社报道,仅在一周内,它就击败了OpenAI的ChatGPT,并成为苹果应用商店中排名第一的免费应用程序。根据“beat”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,且“and”连接两个并列的谓语动词,因此“become”也应用过去式“became”。故填became。
3.句意:DeepSeek如此特别之处在于,该公司只花费了560万美元来开发这款新应用,而ChatGPT的开发者去年就花费了50亿美元。根据“spent only $5.6 million”可知,此处是“spend money (in) doing sth.”的结构,表示“花费金钱做某事”,因此“develop”应用动名词形式“developing”。故填developing。
4.句意:这款应用不仅可以处理文本,还可以处理图像、音频和其他类型的数据。根据“other”可知,此处表示“其他类型的”,应用“type”的复数形式“types”修饰“of data”。故填types。
5.句意:DeepSeek已经开发出了可以在各个领域使用的高级AI模型,带来了显著的变化。根据“that can ... in various fields”可知,此处是定语从句,修饰先行词“models”,且“models”与“use”之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态“be used”;又因为“can”是情态动词,后接动词原形,所以“be”用原形。故填be used。
6.句意:一些医院正在测试它,以协助医生进行医学研究。根据“research”可知,此处表示“医学研究”,应用“medicine”的形容词形式“medical”修饰“research”。故填medical。
7.句意:如今,DeepSeek不仅是一种工具,也是中国AI成就的象征。根据“not just a tool but ... symbol”可知,此处是“not just ... but also ...”的结构,表示“不仅……而且……”,且“symbol”是可数名词单数,前面应用不定冠词“a”修饰,表示泛指。故填a。
8.句意:它的成功展示了技术如何解决现实生活中的问题。根据“Its”可知,此处应用“succeed”的名词形式“success”作主语,表示“成功”。故填success。
9.句意:DeepSeek就像一个耐心的朋友,从不嘲笑你的错误。根据“never laughs at your mistakes”可知,此处描述的是DeepSeek的特点,且句子结构完整,因此用关系代词“who/that”引导定语从句,修饰先行词“friend”,并在从句中作主语,故填who/that。
10.句意:更重要的是,它告诉我们,未来属于那些创造性地将技术与人类需求相结合的人。根据“More”可知,此处应用“important”的副词形式“importantly”作状语,修饰整个句子;“More importantly”是固定短语,表示“更重要的是”。故填importantly。
(二)
Recently, the movie Ne Zha 2 has been a huge hit among kids. In the movie, we see cool things from old Chinese 11 (story), like the brave Ne Zha and the kind Ao Bing. The lively scenes, such as the fights between good and evil (邪恶), catch kids’ eye right away. After watching Ne Zha 2, many kids 12 (quick) get interested in Chinese myths (神话). “ 13 (I) 8-year-old son fell in love with Ne Zha after watching Ne Zha 2. He not only imitated (模仿) Ne Zha’ s language and movements, 14 he also expressed his wish to read mythical storybooks. So, I bought him some. I didn’t imagine that he would finish reading them in 15 (little) than a week,” said Mrs Chen.
Besides, Ne Zha 2 shows beautiful traditional art, like the way the characters and background pictures are 16 (draw). This makes kids want to know about traditional culture. Some even ask their parents to take them to museums 17 (see) real cultural relics (文物). They are similar 18 those in the movie.
All in all, Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie. It plays 19 great role in helping children to love traditional culture. And it 20 (open) the door to traditional culture for children in an interesting way already. Do you think so
【答案】
11.stories 12.quickly 13.My 14.but 15.less 16.drawn 17.to see 18.to 19.a 20.has opened
【导语】本文讲述了电影《哪吒2》如何通过中国传统故事和艺术元素吸引儿童,并激发他们对中国神话和传统文化的兴趣。
11.句意:在电影中,我们看到来自古老中国故事的酷炫内容。根据“like the brave Ne Zha and the kind Ao Bing.”可知,此处应使用复数形式stories。故填stories。
12.句意:观看《哪吒2》后,许多孩子很快对中国神话产生兴趣。修饰动词,应用副词。故填quickly。
13.句意:我8岁的儿子看完《哪吒2》后爱上了哪吒。空处应填形容词性物主代词my修饰名词son。故填My。
14.句意:他不仅模仿哪吒的语言动作,还表达了想读神话故事书的愿望。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”。故填but。
15.句意:我没想到他不到一周就能读完它们。根据“than”可知,应用比较级。故填less。
16.句意:此外,《哪吒2》展示了美丽的传统艺术,比如角色和背景图的绘制方式。draw和前面的主语是动宾关系,应用被动语态,动词用过去分词。故填drawn。
17.句意:有些孩子甚至要求父母带他们去博物馆看真正的文物。根据题干可知,去博物馆是为了看真正的文物,应用不定式表目的。故填to see。
18.句意:它们和电影里的那些很相似。be similar to“与……相似”,固定搭配。故填to。
19.句意:它在帮助孩子热爱传统文化方面发挥着重要作用。play a great role“发挥重要作用”,故填a。
20.句意:它已经以有趣的方式为孩子们打开了传统文化的大门。根据“already”可知,时态是现在完成时,主语是it,助动词用has。故填has opened。
(三)
Smartphone, Poor Sight
Look around and you’ll see people are busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives much 21 (easy). But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes
According 22 a study, half of the British people own smartphones and they spend an average (平均) of two hours a day 23 (use) them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness (近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time 24 (give) you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad 25 (habit) is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light 26 (enter) your eyes. This can do 27 (harmful) to the eyes and cause a disease 28 (call) glaucoma (青光眼).
While you’re 29 (probable) not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do 30 (protect) your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus (集中) on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It can help reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
【答案】
21.easier 22.to 23.using 24.gives 25.habit 26.will enter 27.harm 28.called 29.probably 30.to protect
【导语】本文主要讲述了智能手机使用对视力的影响及防护建议。
21.句意:智能手机确实让我们的生活变得更轻松。根据“make our lives much”可知,智能手机让我们的生活变得更轻松,much修饰形容词比较级easier。故填easier。
22.句意:根据一项研究,一半的英国人拥有智能手机,他们平均每天花两个小时使用智能手机。according to“根据”,固定搭配。故填to。
23.句意:根据一项研究,一半的英国人拥有智能手机,他们平均每天花两个小时使用智能手机。spend+时间 (in) doing sth“花费……做某事”,固定搭配,此处应用动名词形式。故填using。
24.句意:长时间盯着智能手机会让你眼睛干涩。句子为一般现在时,主语为动名词短语“Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time”,谓语动词应用单数gives。故填gives。
25.句意:另一个坏习惯是睡觉前在黑暗的房间里使用智能手机。根据“is”可知这里用名词单数作主语。故填habit。
26.句意:如果你在瞳孔变大的时候看明亮的屏幕,那么太多的光线会进入你的眼睛。本句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,填空处为一般将来时will do结构。故填will enter。
27.句意:这会对眼睛造成伤害,并导致青光眼。do harm to“危害”,固定搭配。故填harm。
28.句意:这会对眼睛造成伤害,并导致青光眼。此处应用过去分词called“叫做”作定语修饰名词disease。故填called。
29.句意:虽然你可能不会停止使用智能手机,但你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛。此处应用副词作状语修饰“are not going to stop”,probably“可能”符合语境。故填probably。
30.句意:虽然你可能不会停止使用智能手机,但你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛。此处应用动词不定式做目的状语,你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛。故填to protect。
(四)
“Ne Zha 2: The Demon Child’s Sea Adventure” is an exciting cartoon. It is based on Chinese myths. In this film, Ne Zha, the little hero, 31 (face) new challenges .
Compared with “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child”, Ne Zha is still a bit naughty, but he becomes even 32 (brave). He wants to fight against 33 (fair) fate (命运). Ne Zha has cool magic powers. His main tools are the Hun Tian Ling and the Qian Kun Ring. With these, he shows how powerful he is.
The movie has many wonderful scenes. The underwater world of the Dragon Palace is full of color. The fights between Ne Zha and bad guys are very 34 (excite). You can see Ne Zha using his three heads and six arms 35 (win) battles (战斗).
What’s more, Ne Zha’s friends help him a lot. They teach us about friendship. And Ne Zha’s family also plays 36 important part. Whether it’s his father’s firm support during tough times 37 his mother’s gentle care, they are always there for Ne Zha. 38 (they) love for Ne Zha makes him stronger.
“Ne Zha 2” not only gives us fun but also teaches us a good lesson. This movie is fit for people of all 39 (age). It will surely bring you a great time at the cinema, where you will 40 (draw) in by its interesting story and lively characters.
【答案】
31.faces 32.braver 33.unfair 34.exciting 35.to win 36.an 37.or 38.Their 39.ages 40.be drawn
【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2:魔童闹海》。
31.句意:在这部电影中,小英雄哪吒面临新的挑战。主语Ne Zha是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词需用三单形式。故填faces。
32.句意:与作品《哪吒之魔童降世》相比,哪吒虽然调皮,但变得更加勇敢。根据“Compared with ‘Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child’,”以及“even”可知,空处需比较级,brave“勇敢的”的比较级为braver。故填braver。
33.句意:他想对抗不公平的命运。根据“He wants to fight against...(fair) fate (命运).”可知,哪吒对抗的是不公平的命运,空处指“不公平的”,需形容词fair“公平的”的反义词unfair。故填unfair。
34.句意:哪吒与反派的打斗场面非常刺激。分析句子成分可知,be动词are后跟形容词,fights为指物的名词,需形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
35.句意:你能看到哪吒用三头六臂来赢得战斗。分析句子成分可知,空处需动词不定式表目的。故填to win。
36.句意:哪吒的家人也扮演重要角色。固定搭配play an important part in sth.,表示“在某方面扮演一个重要部分”,important以元音音素开头,用冠词an。故填an。
37.句意:无论是在艰难时期里父亲的坚定支持还是母亲的温柔关怀,他们总是站在哪吒身边。固定结构whether…or…表示“无论是……还是……”。故填or。
38.句意:他们对哪吒的爱让他更强大。根据“love”可知,空处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词love,they为主格,其形容词性物主代词为their,放句首时,首字母大写。故填Their。
39.句意:这部电影适合所有年龄段的观众。all后跟名词复数,名词age的复数形式为ages。of all ages“各个年龄段”,固定搭配。故填ages。
40.句意:这一定会让你在电影院度过一段愉快的时光,你一定会被它有趣的故事和生动的角色吸引。you与动词draw之间为被动关系,需被动语态,空前有will,故需一般将来时的被动语态,空处需be done结构,draw的过去分词为drawn。故填be drawn。
(五)
Yu is the hero of controlling flood. It’s said that in the reign (统治) of Yao and Shun, there was serious flood, so Yao asked Gun to deal with it. 41 (luck), Gun failed and was killed by Shun. Then, Shun asked Yu, Gun’s son, to continue the work.
Yu began digging flood channels (渠道) with other workers. As he dug, he tried to remember his wife’s sweet face, but the only memories that came to him 42 (be) the last flood. Those memories 43 (encourage) him and he worked harder.
Yu traveled past his home as they worked on the river nearby. He knew his wife had just given birth 44 their son. He hoped to be with them both, but he couldn’t. Their 45 (safe) was important. He had to keep on 46 (work) to make the channel safe for them.
The workers and Yu traveled along nine different rivers in China, making 47 (change) to stop the flood. They passed his house once again. By this time, his son Qi was ten. He ran outside and threw 48 (he) into Yu’s arms. “Father, you’re home!” he cried.
“I’m sorry, Son,” said Yu. “But my work isn’t finished. I’m not coming home yet.”
Spending thirteen years and passing his house three times 49 never going in, Yu stopped the flood. He became the advisor to the king because of his 50 (succeed) in controlling the rivers. He was known as Yu the Great. After his time as king ended, his son Qi became the founder of the Xia Dynasty.
【答案】
41.Unluckily 42.were 43.encouraged 44.to 45.safety 46.working 47.changes 48.himself 49.but 50.success
【导语】本文讲述了大禹治水的故事。
41.句意:不幸的是,鲧失败了并被舜处死。根据“Gun failed and was killed”可知,这是不幸的事,且空处在句中作状语,所以用luck的副词Unluckily表示“不幸地”,故填Unluckily。
42.句意:他一边挖,一边努力回忆妻子甜美的脸庞,但他唯一能想起的是上一次的洪水。这里讲述的是过去的事情,时态用一般过去时,“the only memories”作主语,所以空处用were。故填were。
43.句意:这些记忆激励了他,使他更加努力。全文时态是一般过去时,所以空处用动词的过去式encouraged,故填encouraged。
44.句意:他知道妻子刚生下他们的儿子。give birth to“生育”,固定短语。故填to。
45.句意:他们的安全很重要。空处在句中作主语,所以用safe的名词形式safety。故填safety。
46.句意:他必须继续工作以确保渠道安全。keep on doing sth“继续做某事”,空处用动名词。故填working。
47.句意:工人们和禹沿着中国九条不同的河流旅行,为阻止洪水做出改造。根据“making”和“nine rivers”可知,改造的地方不止一处,所以空处需填复数名词,故填changes。
48.句意:儿子跑出来扑进大禹的怀抱。主语是he,和宾语是同一人称,所以空处用反身代词himself,故填himself。
49.句意:十三年过去了,他三次经过他的房子都没进去,终于止住了洪水。根据“passing his house three times ”和“never going in”可知,前后是转折关系,所以用but“但是”连接,故填but。
50.句意:他因治水成功成为国王的谋士。根据“his”和“in controlling”可知,空处应填succeed的名词success(不可数)作宾语,故填success。
(六)
Liang Wenfeng has achieved great success in the world of artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能). His story is unbelievably encouraging, 51 (especial) for young students.
When he was a child, he 52 (show) amazing intelligence. As a middle school student, he could solve difficult math 53 (problem) that others found impossible. In 2003, he successfully entered 54 top university to study computer science. During his school years, he often worked day and night in the laboratory, 55 (research) new technologies. After graduation, Liang worked at a famous IT company for several years and gained lots of useful 56 (experience). In 2015, he started his own company. His 57 (create) ideas helped the company grow quickly, preparing him for even greater challenges.
58 , the road to success wasn’t easy. His team faced many difficulties, but Liang never gave up. He encouraged his team to keep going. In 2023, 59 (they) company DeepSeek developed an AI model that caught global attention. By January 2025, DeepSeek’s app had become the 60 (popular) free app in China and the United States, even beating ChatGPT. Liang’s success comes not only from hard work but also from his deep understanding of AI. He believes China can lend in technology and help the world.
【答案】
51.especially 52.showed 53.problems 54.a 55.researching 56.experience 57.creative 58.However 59.their 60.most popular
【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能专家梁文锋的成功故事,包括他从小展现的非凡才智、求学经历、创业历程以及最终取得的辉煌成就。
51.句意:他的故事令人难以置信地鼓舞人心,尤其对年轻学生来说。根据提示词和“His story is unbelievably encouraging...for young students.”可知,空处应填副词especially“尤其”,用于修饰介词短语。故填especially。
52.句意:当他还是个孩子的时候,他表现出惊人的智力。此处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,所以动词show要变成过去式showed。故填showed。
53.句意:作为一名中学生,他能解决别人认为不可能的数学难题。此处应用名词problem的复数形式problems表示泛指。故填problems。
54.句意:2003年,他成功进入一所顶尖大学学习计算机科学。此处泛指“一所顶尖的大学”,应用不定冠词,空后的top以辅音音素开头,所以空处应填a。故填a。
55.句意:上学期间,他经常在实验室里夜以继日地工作,研究新技术。此处应用现在分词作伴随状语,表示与主句动作同时发生的次要动作,所以空处应填research的现在分词researching。故填researching。
56.句意:毕业后,梁文锋在一家著名的IT公司工作了几年,获得了许多有用的经验。根据提示词和“gained lots of useful...”可知,梁文锋获得了许多有用的经验。当experience解释为“经验”时,是不可数名词,所以空处应直接填experience。故填experience。
57.句意:他的创造性想法帮助公司快速发展,为他迎接更大的挑战做准备。根据提示词和“His...ideas helped the company grow quickly”可知,此处指“创造性的想法”,所以空处应填形容词creative“创造性的”,用于修饰名词ideas。故填creative。
58.句意:然而,通往成功的道路并不容易。根据上文“His...ideas helped the company grow quickly, preparing him for even greater challenges.”和“...the road to success wasn’t easy.”可知,这两句之间是转折关系,结合空处在句中的位置和空后的逗号可知,空处应填副词however“然而”,句首首字母大写。故填However。
59.句意:2023年,他们的公司DeepSeek开发了一种人工智能模型,引起了全球的关注。空后的company是名词,所以空处应填they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,用于修饰名词。故填their。
60.句意:到2025年1月,DeepSeek的应用程序已经成为中国和美国最受欢迎的免费应用程序,甚至击败了ChatGPT。根据提示词和空前的the可知,空处应填popular的最高级most popular。故填most popular。
(七)
A Chinese night market is a lively place where people come to shop, eat and have fun. Located in streets and alleys, it opens in the evening and 61 (stay) busy till late into the night. You can try tasty snacks like kebabs (烤串), dumplings and stinky tofu, and find handmade goods. 62 bright lights, wonderful smells and a cheerful atmosphere, a night market is a great place to visit in the evening.
The origin of Chinese night markets can be traced back 63 (thousand) of years. The 64 (early) night markets began to appear during the Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, traders used their free time in the evening 65 (set) up a small business on the streets. Over time, night markets 66 (gradual) became an important part of city life, serving as places for socializing, shopping, and entertainment.
Night markets offer plenty of snacks and some regional (区域的) special and creative food 67 is famous worldwide. For example, stinky tofu, although its smell might make some people run away, is considered a special dish for many people. Each 68 (city) night market has its own special foods, and people can enjoy a range of mouthwatering snacks in night markets across different cities.
Many night markets 69 (be) not only places to eat and shop but also great spots to experience local culture so far. In some night markets, people can buy traditional handicrafts and watch folk art 70 (perform), such as paper-cutting and dough figurine-making (捏面人). Traders use these cultural displays to attract visitors, showing the unique traditions of the area.
【答案】
61.stays 62.With 63.thousands 64.earliest 65.to set 66.gradually 67.which/that 68.city’s 69.have been 70.performances
【导语】本文讲述了中国夜市的特点、历史、文化意义以及其在城市生活中的重要性。
61.句意:它位于街道和小巷中,晚上开放并一直繁忙到深夜。主语是“it”,时态为一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填stays。
62.句意:在明亮的灯光、美妙的气味和欢乐的氛围中,夜市是晚上游览的好地方。此处表示伴随状态,需用介词with。故填With。
63.句意:中国夜市的起源可以追溯到几千年前。固定搭配thousands of表示“数千”。故填thousands。
64.句意:最早的夜市开始出现在东汉时期。根据“night markets began to appear during the Eastern Han Dynasty”可知,此处需用形容词最高级形式,表示“最早的”。故填earliest。
65.句意:当时,商人们利用晚上的空闲时间在街上摆小摊。use sth to do sth表示“利用某物做某事”,需用不定式。故填to set。
66.句意:随着时间的推移,夜市逐渐成为城市生活的重要组成部分,成为社交、购物和娱乐的场所。修饰动词became,需用副词形式。故填gradually。
67.句意:夜市提供许多小吃和一些区域性的特色和创新食品,这些食品闻名世界。此处引导定语从句,先行词是“food”,空处作主语,需用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。
68.句意:每个城市的夜市都有自己的特色食品,人们可以在不同城市的夜市中享受一系列令人垂涎的小吃。此处表示所属关系,需用名词所有格形式,表示城市的夜市。故填city’s。
69.句意:到目前为止,许多夜市不仅是吃喝购物的地方,也是体验当地文化的好去处。根据“so far”可知,时态是现在完成时,主语是复数,助动词用have。故填have been。
70.句意:在一些夜市,人们可以购买传统手工艺品,观看民间艺术表演,如剪纸和捏面人。此处需用名词形式,表示“表演”,应用performanc,需用复数形式。故填performances。
(八)
Hangzhou held the 19th Asian Games successfully. The Games are regarded as the 71 (smart) with the use of technology. Let’s have a look!
Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe. In the kitchen of the athletes’ (运动员) village, there is a special system that can recognize(识别) 72 (people) faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm 73 (make) a noise to let people know. The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on their phones.
What if the athletes need help during the game Drones (无人机) can 74 (use). They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Using a drone saves about 60% of the time. Medicine, blood and other things needed can be sent to people 75 (quick).
Want to walk around at the stadiums (体育场) but can’t make it in person You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ Metaverse (元宇宙)! There’s a mini program. Inside, it’s like 76 online cartoon world. You can see the stadiums both from the outside and the inside. Also, you can have 77 (you) own character and “run” around the stadiums.
When watching games, it’s common 78 (lose) your way. A mini program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service is here to help. Just turn 79 your phone’s camera and it will see 80 you are and then show you the way. You can also get more information about the stadiums as you walk by.
【答案】
71.smartest 72.people’s 73.will make 74.be used 75.quickly 76.an 77.your 78.to lose 79.on 80.where
【导语】本文介绍了杭州举办了第19届亚运会,并使用了许多先进的技术。
71.句意:杭州第19届亚运会被称为最智能的,因为运用了大量科技。根据“as the... (smart) with the use of technology.”可知,the后跟形容词最高级,强调科技运用的智能程度。smart“智能的”的最高级为smartest。故填smartest。
72.句意:在奥运村的厨房里,有一个特殊的系统,可以识别人的面孔。设空处后有名词faces,应用people的所有格形式,指的是人的面孔。故填people’s。
73.句意:如果有“陌生人”进入厨房,警报器就会发出声音让人们知道。本句为If引导的条件状语从句,从句用了一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,其结构为will do,故填will make。
74.句意:可以使用无人机。主语Drones和动词use构成被动关系,且空前有can,此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态“can be done”。故填be used。
75.句意:药物、血液和其他需要的东西可以迅速送到人们手中。修饰动词sent应用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
76.句意:里面就像一个网络卡通世界。根据“online cartoon world.”可知,这里泛指一个世界,且online是以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
77.句意:你也可以拥有自己的角色并在场馆中“奔跑”。根据“own character...”可知,空处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词character,you为主格,其形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。
78.句意:看比赛时,迷路是很常见的。此处为“it is+形容词+to do sth.”句型,表示“做某事是……的”,应用动词不定式。故填to lose。
79.句意:只要打开手机的摄像头,它就会知道你在哪里,然后给你指路。根据“your phone’s camera”可知,是指打开手机摄像头,turn on“打开”,固定短语。故填on。
80.句意:只要打开手机的摄像头,它就会知道你在哪里,然后给你指路。根据“...you are and then show you the way.”可知,设空处指的是手机会显示你在哪里,where“哪里”符合句意。故填where。
(九)
Guyu, or Grain Rain, is the sixth solar term in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. It usually arrives around April 19—21. The weather becomes warmer and the rainfall increases rapidly. This marks the end of cold weather and the beginning of a 81 (rain) season. Farmers are busy growing rice, wheat and other crops, in the hope that they 82 (achieve) a successful harvest in the coming autumn.
Besides agriculture, Grain Rain is also of cultural importance to Chinese people. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated in fishing villages across the coastal areas of eastern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the 83 (fisherman) first long journey of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago, when people believed the gods protected them from stormy seas. People would worship (敬奉) the sea 84 the Grain Rain Festival, hoping for a good harvest and the 85 (safe) of their loved ones.
In southern China, people usually drink tea. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids (氨基酸) which helps to take heat away 86 the body and are good for the eyes. Drinking tea on this day is said to help avoid bad luck.
People in northern China usually eat Chinese toon, which is a vegetable with lots of 87 (leaf). The vegetable has a fresh and special taste. It is good for the stomach and skin. It can help to make our bodies 88 (health) and stronger.
Around Guyu, the peony produces flowers. The peony is known 89 the “Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. Many people go out 90 (enjoy) the local peonies. In Shandong, Henan and Sichuan, there are even festivals to appreciate the beauty of the peony.
【答案】
81.rainy 82.will achieve 83.fishermen’s 84.during 85.safety 86.from 87.leaves 88.healthier 89.as 90.to enjoy
【导语】本文讲述了谷雨这一中国传统节气及其相关的文化习俗。
81.句意:这标志着寒冷天气的结束和雨季的开始。空处修饰名词,应用形容词rainy。故填rainy。
82.句意:农民们忙于种植水稻、小麦和其他作物,希望他们在即将到来的秋天能获得丰收。根据“hope”可知,希望的事情发生在将来,应用一般将来时。故填will achieve。
83.句意:谷雨标志着渔民们一年中第一次长途旅行的开始。fisherman“渔民”,应用复数形式fishermen,空处修饰后面名词,需要用复数名词的所有格形式,故填fishermen’s。
84.句意:人们会在谷雨节敬奉海神,希望获得丰收和亲人的安全。根据题干可知,此处应填入时间介词during表示在谷雨节期间内。故填during。
85.句意:人们会在谷雨节敬奉海神,希望获得丰收和亲人的安全。定冠词the后跟名词,safe的名词为safety。故填safety。
86.句意:谷雨时节的春茶富含维生素和氨基酸,有助于带走体内的热量,对眼睛有益。根据“take heat away...the body”可知,是指从身体中带走热量,此处应填入介词from表示来源。故填from。
87.句意:中国北方的人们通常吃香椿,这是一种有很多叶子的蔬菜。lots of修饰名词的复数形式。故填leaves。
88.句意:它有助于使我们的身体更健康和强壮。根据“stronger”可知,此处应用比较级。故填healthier。
89.句意:牡丹在中国文化中被称为“花中之王”。be known as“被称为”,是固定搭配。故填as。
90.句意:许多人外出欣赏当地的牡丹。根据题干可知,外出是为了欣赏牡丹,应用不定式表目的。故填to enjoy。
(十)
On December 4th, 2024, the Spring Festival was inscribed (列入) on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). It is one of 91 (important) festivals in China. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days, ending 92 the Lantern Festival, to give full play to family gatherings, meals and cultural activities. Many of these celebrations and events 93 have been passed down from generation (一代人) to generation are practiced in China.
On the 94 (two) day of the Spring Festival, people traditionally visit temples to pray, seek blessings and celebrate the Chinese New Year. There are many different activities which are 95 (common) held at the temple fairs. They include folk arts, traditional art 96 (perform) and the sale of local handicrafts and foods.
The Lantern Festival, which is traditionally held on the 15th day of the Spring Festival, 97 (mark) the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During this festival, lively lanterns of all shapes and sizes 98 (show). People gather in public places 99 (admire) the lanterns and solve riddles. The committee (委员会) members 100 (list) many lantern festival events as National Intangible Cultural Heritage items so far. One of them is the Zigong lantern show in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province.
【答案】
91.the most important 92.with 93.which/that 94.second 95.commonly 96.performances 97.marks 98.are shown 99.to admire 100.have listed
【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年12月4日,春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。春节是中国最重要的节日之一,庆祝活动持续15天,以元宵节结束。
91.句意:它是中国最重要的节日之一。根据“one of”以及“festivals in China”可知,此处是在众多节日中进行比较,应用形容词最高级。“important”的最高级形式为“most important”,“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,符合语境。故填the most important。
92.句意:春节的庆祝活动持续15天,以元宵节结束,充分发挥家庭团聚、聚餐和文化活动的作用。“end with”为固定短语,意为“以……结束”,根据“ending...the Lantern Festival”可知,此处表示庆祝活动以元宵节结束,符合语境。故填with。
93.句意:许多这样代代相传的庆祝活动和事件在中国举行。“… have been passed down from generation to generation”为定语从句,先行词为“Many of these celebrations and events”,指物,且在从句中作主语,所以可用关系代词which或that引导定语从句。故填which/that。
94.句意:在春节的第二天,人们传统上会去寺庙祈祷、祈福和庆祝新年。根据“the”以及“day”可知,此处表示顺序,应用序数词。“two”的序数词为“second”,“the second day”表示“第二天”,符合语境。故填second。
95.句意:庙会上通常会举办许多不同的活动。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰动词“held”。“common”的副词形式为“commonly”,意为“通常地”,符合语境。故填commonly。
96.句意:它们包括民间艺术、传统艺术表演以及当地手工艺品和食品的销售。根据“folk arts”以及“the sale of local handicrafts and foods”可知,此处应填名词复数形式与前后内容并列。“perform”的名词形式为“performance”,其复数形式为“performances”,“traditional art performances”意为“传统艺术表演”,符合语境。故填performances。
97.句意:元宵节传统上在春节的第15天举行,标志着中国新年庆祝活动的结束。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词,句子描述客观事实,应用一般现在时。主语“The Lantern Festival”为单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。“mark”的第三人称单数形式为“marks”,符合语境。故填marks。
98.句意:在这个节日期间,各种形状和大小的热闹灯笼被展示出来。分析句子结构可知,“lanterns”与“show”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语“lanterns”为复数,所以be动词用are,“show”的过去分词为“shown”,“are shown”符合语境。故填are shown。
99.句意:人们聚集在公共场所欣赏灯笼和猜灯谜。根据“People gather in public places”以及“the lanterns”可知,人们聚集在公共场所的目的是欣赏灯笼,应用动词不定式作目的状语。“admire”意为“欣赏”,“to admire”符合语境。故填to admire。
100.句意:到目前为止,委员会成员已经将许多元宵节活动列为国家级非物质文化遗产项目。根据“so far”可知,句子应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语“members”为复数,所以助动词用have,“list”的过去分词为“listed”,“have listed”符合语境。故填have listed。

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