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(共22张PPT)
Unit 6
1. In 1640, a man was seriously ill.
1640年，一个男人病得很严重。
seriously adv. 严重地；非常
serious adj. 严重的
e.g. Smoking can seriously damage your health.
吸烟会严重损害你的健康。
He is quite a serious person.
他是一个相当严肃的人。
seriously adv. 严肃地；非常
e.g. My father told me the matter seriously.
我爸爸严肃地告诉了我那件事。
I’m seriously sorry for my mistake.
我为我的错误感到非常抱歉。
【语境应用】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Linda’s mother is ________ (serious) ill, so she has to stay at home to look after her.
根据句意和提示写出所缺单词。
There’s nothing ________ (严重的) with my legs. I will be better soon.
seriously
serious
regret n. 懊悔；遗憾；惋惜
to one’s regret 令某人遗憾的是……
e.g. I have no regret(s) about my decision.
我对自己做出的决定毫不后悔。
I heard of his death with great regret.
我听到他去世的消息时深感遗憾。
To our regret, we didn’t win the basketball game.遗憾的是，我们没有赢得篮球比赛。
2. So I have no regrets at all.
所以我一点都不遗憾。
regret v. 懊悔；对……感到遗憾。后面可以接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或从句等。
regret to say / tell ... 遗憾地说/告诉……
e.g. I regret my decision. 我后悔我的决定。
Tim regrets refusing Alice’s help.
Tim后悔拒绝了Alice的帮助。
I regret that I didn’t go mountain climbing with my sister.
我后悔没有和我妹妹一起去爬山。
I regret to say that you must leave now.
我很遗憾地说，你现在必须离开。
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 你会后悔失去这么好的一个机会。
You’ll ________ ________ such a good chance.
2) 令我遗憾的是，我和她失去了联系。
________ ________ ________, I lost touch with her.
3) Betty后悔昨天没有机会向王先生道谢。
Betty ________ ________ she didn’t have a chance to say thanks to Mr. Wang yesterday.
regret losing
To my regret
regrets / that
regretted
4) 你现在后悔你的决定吗？
Do you ________ ________ ________ now
5) 我们很遗憾地告诉您，我们没有找到您的钥匙。
We ________ ________ ________ you that we didn’t find your keys.
regret your decision
regret to tell
3. At 22, he set out on his life’s journey.
他22岁踏上了人生之旅。
set out 动身，启程
set out on sth. 动身开始做某事
set out from+地点: 从(某地)动身/启程
e.g. They set out on a journey to the South Pole.
他们出发去南极旅行。
We are going to set out from Nanjing this afternoon.
我们打算今天下午从南京出发。
look out 当心，小心 come out 出来；出版
work out 锻炼；解答 find out 发现；查明
put out 熄灭；扑灭 take out 取出；切除
动词+out的短语
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
1) 现在八点了。我们打算开始去南京的旅行了。
Now it’s eight o’clock. We are going to _________ ________ _________ the trip to Nanjing.
2) Yesterday all the firefighters _________ _________ (扑灭) the forest fire together.
set
put out
out on
4. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream.
他旅行了大约30年，实现了他的梦想。
achieve v. 实现；(尤指经过努力)取得，达到。
成功
achievement n. 成绩，成就
e.g. I’m proud to say that I achieved my dream.
我很自豪地说我实现了我的梦想。
【语境应用】
Ⅰ. 词汇运用。
1) He finally __________(achieve) because of his hard work.
2) They were proud of their children's __________(achieve).
Ⅱ. 完成句子。
有很多人会努力工作来取得成功。
There are many people who will work hard to ________ ________.
achieved
achievements
achieve
success
5. Xu made many geographical discoveries during his journey.
徐在旅行中做了许多地理发现。
discovery n. 被发现的事实（事物）
e.g. They made an interesting discovery in the forest.
他们在森林里有了一个有趣的发现。
The discovery of the old coin made him very happy.
发现那枚古币让他非常高兴。
discovery 发现。发现或找到本来就存在的事物、现象或规律。
invention 发明。创造出世界上原来没有的事物或方法等。
e.g. Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) for the discovery of the artemisinin (青蒿素).
屠呦呦因发现青蒿素而获得了诺贝尔奖。
I think the computer is a great invention.
我认为计算机是一项伟大的发明。
discovery和invention
【语境应用】根据语境选择discovery或invention填空。
1) Thomas Edison was a famous inventor and he had lots of _________ in his life.
2) The structure (结构) of DNA was one of the most important _________ in the twentieth century.
inventions
discoveries
6. To find out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks.
为了查明真相，徐霞客攀登了两座山峰。
词汇 用法 例句
look for 寻找。强调找的过程，后接要寻找的人或物 I’m looking for my dog. It is missing.
search 搜（某人身），在某地搜寻。不能直接宾语，用for引出宾语 Lily searched the room for the missing book.
find 发现；找到，强调寻找的结果 I can’t find my car key.
find out 查明；弄清。通过观察、探索或调研后弄明白真相 Henry found out that the party cost a lot of money.
look for, search, find和find out
【语境应用】根据语境选择look for, search (for), find或find out，并用其适当形式填空。
1) —Lily can’t __________ her dictionary. Did you see it anywhere, Sam
—No, I didn’t see it.
2) The boy is __________ his basketball in the classroom.
3) Sally wanted to __________ why the flowers all died.
find
looking for
find out
searching for
4) The man asked his son to __________ what time the train leaves.
5) We __________ the room for hours, but couldn’t __________ the book.
6) The Greens __________ the forest __________ their missing dog yesterday afternoon.
find out
searched
find
searched
for
7. Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago.
多亏了这本书，我们可以了解差不多400年前的中国。
thanks to 多亏，由于
e.g. Thanks to your help, I finished the task on time.
多亏了你的帮助，我按时完成了这个任务。
thanks for 因……而感谢
e.g. Thanks for inviting me to the party.
多谢你邀请我参加聚会。
【语境应用】根据语汉语意思完成句子。
多亏了互联网，我们在家就能购物。
________ ________ the Internet, we can do our shopping at home.
Thanks to

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