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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级（下）英语期末试卷——江苏省苏州市工业园区
一、单项选择题
( )1. —Which hat would you like to have，sir？
— red one with a heart，please.
A. A
B. An C. The D. /
( )2.—It's raining outside now.But I don't have an umbrella.
—Daniel is always helpful.I think you can share .
A. ours B. mine C. his D. hers
（ ）3.—It's so hot today! I have some ice cream please，Dad？
—Of course you can，dear.
A. Should B. May
C. Do
D. Must
（ ）4. —What are the volunteers doing over there？
—They are the notices to show the information of the"Helping Hands Club".
A. putting up B. putting out C. putting on D. putting in
（ ）5. ____ nice weather it is! Let's go for a picnic， Frank.
A. What
B. What a C. How
D. How a
（ ）6. —Is here on the bus？The trip is going to start soon!
—Yes!We are ready to go!
A. anyone
B. everyone C. no one
D. someone
（ ）7. —What do you know about Chang'e 6？
—China it to the moon on May 3，2024.
A. sends
B. is sending C. will send D. sent
（ ）8. According to the map，which of the following is right？
A. Jiaxing is north of Suzhou.
B. Suzhou is east of Shanghai
C. Suzhou is southwest of Jiaxing
D. Shanghai is northeast of Jiaxing
( ）9. Which word is the best for the blank？
Spring Morning
This spring morning in bed I'm lying，
Not to awake till birds are . Alter one night of wind and showers，
Tow many are the fallen flowers？
A. singing B. crying
C. shouting D. waiting
（ ）10. —The newspaper says plants can also cry？
— ,but American scientists did the study.
A. Believe it or not
B. No problem C. Come on
D. Look out
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One sunny morning，Tom and his mother went to a kite-flying festival.When they arrived，there 11.______already many people playing there.Tom felt excited when he saw so many colorful kites， and he wanted to get one.His mother12.______，so they went to a kite shop and bought a beautiful one.
Tom started to fly the kite.Soon，the kite was high up13. the sky.After a while，Tom said，"Mum，I think the kite can fly higher，but the string（线）is stopping it.Can we14. _____ the string to let it go higher？"
His mother just cut the string，and the kite started to go15. ， and this made the boy happy.But he was16. to see that the kite started to come down slowly and soon fell to the ground.
Tom felt sad and asked，"I thought the kite would fly higher17. we cut the string.It did fly higher in the beginning，but18. did it fall down later？"His mother smiled and said，"The string didn't stop the kite from fl ying higher.In fact，you helped the kite go up in the right way19. using the string.So when you cut the string，it couldn't support（支撑） the kite." Sometimes in our life，we may feel 20. is holding us back and stopping us from going up.But in fact， it may be the"string"that supports us most.
（ ）11. A.was B.are C.were D.is
（ ）12. A.heard B.saw C.walked D.agreed
（ ）13. A.through B.in C.across D.under
（ ）14. A.buy B.take C.cut D.make
（ ）15. A.down B.on C.straight D.up
（ ）16. A.excited B.surprised C.ready D.afraid
（ ）17. A.after B.and C.before D.but
（ ）18. A.when B.why C.where D.what
（ ）19. A.by B.with C.in D.as
（ ）20. A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A.
☆Matilda By Roald Dahl （From the UK） Matilda is a very smart and hard-working little girl.But her parents are mean （刻 薄的） to her.Luckily，Matilda meets a kind teacher Miss Honey.With her help， Matilda overcomes （克服） different problems.Matilda is a great book for young children!
☆English Grammar in Use By Raymond Murphy （From the UK） This is a book about learning English grammar.There are 15 units in this book.With pictures and examples，it teaches grammar in an interesting way.Also，you can find enough exercises in it.This is really a useful book for English beginners!
☆A World of Plants By Martin Jenkins （From the UK） This book is about the amazing world of plants.It has many wonderful pictures to show us different kinds of plants.It also tells us more than 25 topics about plants，including how plants grow，what plants can do and so on.This is really an amazing book for plant lovers!
（ ）21.Mrs.Green wants buy a book for her daughter who loves stories，which one can she pick？A.A World of Plants.
B.Matilda.
C.English Grammar in Use.
D.All the above.
（ ）22.What do you know about these books？
A.The writers of the books are from different countries.
B.Matilda is a clever girl and lives a happy life with her family. C.English beginners will find English Grammar in Use helpful.
D.A World of Plants has nice pictures to show the animal world.
（ ）23.If you want to look for the book A World of Plants in the library，which section（分区） can you go to？
A.HEALTH.
B.ART.
C.HISTORY. D.SCIENCE.
B
Rebecca stood in her grandmother's big beautiful garden，eating fresh tomatoes.Rebecca always loved helping her grandmother in the garden because she could taste all the tasty vegetables.
"Are you eating more than you're putting in the basket？"Grandma asked with a smile.
"Sorry，Grandma，"Rebecca giggled."Your vegetables taste so much better than the ones Mom buys from the mar ket.I wish I could eat your vegetables all the time."
"Then take these tomatoes home with you，"said Grandma.Rebecca smiled."Thanks，Grandma." When Grandma was driving Rebecca home，she stopped the car at a garden center.
"What are we doing？"Rebecca asked."Do you need something for your garden？"
"No，we need something for your garden，"Grandma said，getting out of the car.
Rebecca followed her into the center，unsure of what Grandma was planning.Grandma got a shopping cart and put in a small tomato plant， a green pepper（辣椒） plant，a bag of soil （土壤），and some big pots（盆罐）.
"What's all this for，Grandma？"
"When I was a little girl，I had a garden on my balcony.""On your balcony？"
"Yes.My grandmother had a big garden，but we didn't have enough space.So， she bought me some potted plants，and I grew them on the balcony."
After they arrived，Rebecca helped carry the things and asked，"Thanks， Grandma.Will you help me set it all up？"
"Sure，sweetie.Just don't grow bigger，juicier vegetables than me，"Grandma said with a laugh. Rebecca smiled，excited to have her own fresh vegetables growing on her balcony soon.
（ ）24.What can we learn about Grandma's garden？ A.Grandma grows tasty vegetables in the garden.
B.Grandma's garden is small but beautiful.
C.Grandma only grows tomatoes in the garden.
D.Grandma's garden is on the balcony.
（ ）25.Which word would Grandma stress（重读）in the underlined sentence？ A.No，we need something for your garden.
B.No，we need something for your garden.
C.No，we need something for your garden.
D.No，we need something for your garden.
（ ）26.What's the best title for the passage？ A.A garden for one
B.How to grow vegetables
C.Ways to build a garden
D.What to plant on a balcony
C
Do you like singing while having a shower or cycling？And why is karaoke（卡拉OK）popular for so many years？We still have to understand a lot about the magic of singing.Many studies show that singing is good for both our mind and our body.
If you have a bad day，why not give singing a try？It will help you forget your worries and just be in the moment. If you feel like singing along when you listen to a song，it is because it makes you feel less lonely.You can sing when you are cycling home，doing your homework or cheering at your favorite pop star's concert（音乐 会）.Singing is communication（交流）.It is like sharing a moment with the singer or the people around you.This is why babies often stop crying when they hear music，and all children enjoy singing.
Children learn to speak faster if they sing from an early age.By hearing new words in a song， children can learn the meaning of the words and how to use them.Singing is a fun and enjoyable way for children to repeat words and phrases.
All kinds of singing can make you feel better.You may have stronger social （社会的） skills if you often sing in a group or take part in other musical activities.When you sing， you think less about other things.Singing can make your worries go away.
So if you want to take up a new hobby，singing could be the best for you to have fun， make new friends and make you healthy at the same time.
（ ）27.How does the writer begin his topic？
A.By giving facts.
B.By telling stories. C.By showing pictures. D.By asking questions.
（ ）28.What does"it"in paragraph l refer to （指代）？
A.Having a shower. B.Trying to sing.
C.Having a bad day.
D.Knowing the magic of singing.
（ ）29.According to the passage，what happens when you sing？ A.You feel like you are a pop star.
B.You may think of your childhood.
C.You feel like sharing a moment with others.
D.You may think of your worries and feel lonely.
（ ）30.Which of the following may the writer agree with？
A.Children may not like singing because they have to repeat words.
B.Children may learn English better if they can sing English songs. C.People may have few friends if they take part in group singing.
D.People in a singing group always think less about other people.
四、信息还原
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
People are now talking a lot about UPF.Many scientists say that UPF is bad for our health.
31. UPF means ultra-processed food （超加工食物）.It is made from factories with unnatural marerials.So it's usually cheap.32. These things are called additives（添加剂） .Food with too many additives has too much salt，fat，and sugar.33. A person may get unhealthy because of them.Ready meals，pot noodles，and sliced bread are all UPF.We can easily find them in supermarkets and shops.Some people are havi ng UPF every day!
34. He sees what UPF does to children's health."UPF may slow down children's growth and can make children get ill more easily，"said Dr.Chris."Some big companies only want to make more money.They do not care about people's health.35. "he also added.
A.But what is UPF？
B.Everyone can buy UPF.
C.But Dr.Chris doesn't think so.
D.So there must be better rules about UPF.
E.Clearly，they are not good for our health. F.Dr.Chris helps children in poor countries.
G.It has things we usually do not use in home cooking.
五、词汇运用
A.根据下列句子所给汉语注释成上下文，写出空缺处给单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
36. There are lots of ______ （参观者） in the newly-opened bookshop.
37. She opened the door ______ （充分地） to let the fresh air in.
38. The bus ______（离开） an hour ago，so you'll have to wait for the next one.
39. I can't believe how c ______ Mike is？This is the third time he lost his key!
40. Dad，please hurry!If I can't get to the station on time，I'll be in big t .
B请阅读下面短文，将方框里单词或短语的正确形式填入横线上，每空限填一个单词或短语。.
quick，decide ，worry about ，foot ，by
What is a mobile home？may take months or even a year to finish，but mobile homes only take a few weeks or even days.
Second，mobile homes make it easy for people to move around.They can place（放置）their homes in the countryside，44. the sea， at the foot of a mountain or anywhere they like.
Of course，there are also some bad things about mobile homes.Most of them are smaller than usual homes and some people can't stop 45. the bad weathers because it may bring lots of problems.
六、完成句子
将下列句子翻译成英语。
46.你能帮我捎个口信吗？
Could you please for me？
47.孩子们必须小心火。
Children must .
48.这个男孩6岁时开始拉小提琴。
of 6，the boy started to .
49.孩子们都期待着养宠物。
The children are a pet.
50."如果我尽全力，定会赢得比赛。"男孩自言自语道。
"If I do my best，I will win the game，"the boy .
七、阅读表达
阅读下面的短文，用英语回答问题。
One sunny afternoon，as Daniel came home，he noticed his elderly neighbor，Mrs.Thompson，just came back from the shop，and her bags looked heavy.Daniel walked over to her at once.
"Hello，Mrs.Thompson!Let me help you with those bags，"Daniel said with a warm smile.
"Oh，Daniel，you're such a sweet boy!These bags are heavier than I thought，"Mrs.Thompson replied happily.
Daniel took the heavy bags from Mrs.Thompson and carried them into her house.As he placed the bags on the table，he noticed that Mrs.Thompson seemed a bit tire .
"Mrs.Thompson，is there anything else I can do for you today？"Daniel asked.
"Well，I also need to cut the grass，but I can't start my lawnmower（割草机），"she said. "Don't worry.I'll take care of it，"Daniel said.
That afternoon，Daniel mowed（修剪）Mrs.Thompson's lawn（草坪） and even watered her flowers.When Daniel finished，the yard looked great.Mrs.Thompson watched all this with warmth in her heart. Another day，as Daniel was visiting Mrs.Thompson，she gave him a small box.
"What's this？"Daniel asked in surprise.
"It's a little something to show my thanks for all your help，"Mrs.Thompson said.
Daniel opened the box to find a beautiful scarf."I made it myself，"Mrs.Thompson said excitedly ."I hope you like it."
"Thank you，Mrs.Thompson.This is wonderful.I'll wear it all the time."
As winter came，Daniel wore the scarf from Mrs.Thompson.Every time he wore it around his neck， he thought about the importance of helping others and the special friendship he shared with his nei ghbor.
51.How did Mrs.Thompson feel when Daniel helped her carry the bags？
______________________________________________________________________________
52.What did Daniel do to help Mrs.Thompson？（At least 2 points.）
______________________________________________________________________________
53.What do you often do to help others？
______________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达
54.暑假来临之际，Sunshine Daily拟举办征文活动，鼓励雷少年亲近自然，乐享户外。请以Outdoor Fun为题写一篇 英语短文。
内容包括：
1.你最喜欢的户外活动是什么；
2.分享一次你的户外活动经历；
3.谈谈户外活动给你带来的益处。 注意：
1.词数80；内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Outdoor Fun
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答 案
1.C
解析：本题考查冠词的用法。冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an，a用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an用于以元音音素开 头的词前。不定冠词表示泛指；定冠词表示特指，第一次提到一个人或物的时候，用不定冠词，第二次再次提到 该人或该物时，用定冠词。表示从事球类活动时词，不加冠词；表示弹奏乐器时，用play+the+乐器名词。另外还 要掌握冠词构成的固定词组或短语，以及特殊用法。根据答语中的with a heart可知red one（=red hat）是特指，前面需要用the。
2.C
解析：ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词；hers她的， 名词性物主代词。根据Daniel is always helpful（丹尼尔总是乐于助人）可知你们可以共用，Daniel是男性， 正确答案是C（his=his umbrella）。
3.B
解析：Should应该；May可以；Do助动词原形；Must必须。根据"你当然可以，亲爱的。"可知，这里表示委婉的请求用 May。
4.A
解析：A、putting up：张贴；B、putting out：熄灭，出版 C、putting on：穿上，增加；D、putting in：投入，插 入。根据句子的上下文，"志愿者们在那里做什么？""他们正在 通知，以展示'Helping Hands Club'的信息。"最合适的动作是张贴通知。
5.A
解析：根据句子结构可知此感叹句的构成是：What +形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）!nice形容词，好的 weather，天气，不可数名词.
6.B
解析：anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没有人；someone某人。根据Yes!We are ready to go!（对！我们准备 出发了！）可知，此处是问"每个人都在公共汽车上了吗？旅行马上就要开始了！"
故选：B。
7.D
解析：send发射。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是现在进行时；选项C是一般将来时；选项D是过去式。根据 on May 3，2024（2024年5月3日）可知时态是一般过去时，正确答案是D。故选：D。
8.D
解析：A.嘉兴位于苏州的北面。B.苏州位于上海的东面。C.苏州位于嘉兴的西南方。D.上海位于嘉兴的东北方。根据图 片信息可知，嘉兴位于苏州的南面，苏州位于上海的西面，苏州位于嘉兴的西北方；上海位于嘉兴的东北方，所 以D选项符合题意。故选：D。
9.A
解析：A唱歌；B.哭泣；C.叫喊；D.等待。根据诗句可知此处指处处闻啼鸟。因此填singing 唱歌。 故选A。
10.A
解析：A信不信由你；B没问题；C来吧；D小心。根据上文The newspaper says plants can also cry？（报纸上说植物 也会哭？）及下文but American scientists did the study. （但是美国科学家做了这项研究。）可知，此处表 示"信不信由你。"符合语境。故选：A。
11.C
解析：考查there be句型。句意：当他们到达时，已经有很多人在那里玩了。A.是，is的过去式；B.是，复数；C. 是，are的过去式；D.是，第三人称单数。分析句子可知，此处为there be句型。根据前句中的arrived"到达"可 知，该句为一般过去时，结合空后的people"人们"可知，为复数，所以应填were。故选C。
12.D
解析：考查动词。句意：他的妈妈同意了，所以他们去了一家风筝店，买了一个漂亮的风筝。A.听到；B.看见；C. 行走；D.同意。and he wanted to get one.（他想买一个。）和so they went to a kite shop and bought a beautiful one.（所以他们去了一家风筝店，买了一个漂亮的风 筝。）可知，妈妈同意了。故选D。
13.B
解析：考查介词。句意：很快，风筝高高地挂在了天空中。A.通过；B.在...... 中；C.穿过；D.在......下。根据
句意可知，是挂在了天空中，应用in。故选B。
14.C
解析：考查动词。句意：我们能剪断绳子让它飞得更高吗？A.买；B.带走；C.剪断；D.制作。根据 His mother just cut the string，（他的妈妈剪断了线，）可知，是要剪断绳子。故选C。
15.D
解析：考查副词。句意：他的妈妈剪断了线，风筝开始上升，这让男孩很高兴。A. 向下；B.在......上；C.直地； D. 向上。根据后文the kite started to come down slowly and soon fell to the ground.（风筝开始慢慢下 降，很快就掉到了地上。）可知，此处是开始上升。故选D。
16.B
解析：考查形容词。句意：但是他惊讶地发现风筝开始慢慢下降，很快就掉到了地上。A.兴奋的；B.惊讶的；C.准 备好的；D.害怕的。根据前文His mother just cut the string，and the kite started to go up，
and this made the boy happy. （他的妈妈剪断了线，风筝开始上升，这让男孩很高兴。）可知，刚开始风筝是 上升的，现在看到风筝下降，所以是很惊讶的。故选B。
17.A
解析：考查连词。句意：我以为我们剪断线后，风筝会飞得更高。A.在......之后；B.和；C.在......之前；D.但 是。根据句意可知，是以为剪断线后，风筝会飞得更高。故选A。
18.B
解析：考查疑问词。句意：它一开始的确飞得更高，但后来为什么会掉下来呢？A.何时；B.为什么；C.哪里；D.什 么。根据后文The string didn't stop the kite from flying higher. （线并没有阻止风筝飞得更高。）可知， 是问为什么风筝会掉下来。故选B。
19.A
解析：考查介词。句意：事实上，你通过用线帮助风筝以正确的方式上升。A.通过；B.用；C.在......里；D.作 为。根据句意可知，是通过用线帮助风筝以正确的方式上升。故选A。
20.C
解析：考查不定代词。句意：有时候在我们的生活中，我们可能会觉得有什么东西在拖我们的后腿，阻止我们前进。A.没什么；B.任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；C.某事物，用于肯定句；D.一切。根据句意可知，是有什么 东西在拖我们的后腿，该句为肯定句，所以应填something。故选C。
21.B
解析：（1）细节理解题。根据表格一Matilda is a great book for young children!（《玛蒂尔达》是一本适合小孩 子的好书！）可知格林太太想给她喜欢故事的女儿买本书，她能买《玛蒂尔达》。故选B。
22.C
解析：细节理解题。根据表格二This is a book about learning English grammar.There are 15 units in this book.With pictures and examples，it teaches grammar in an interesting way.Also，you can find enough exercises in it.This is really a useful book for English beginners!（这是一本关于学习英语语法的书。 这本书有15个单元。通过图片和例子，它以一种有趣的方式教授语法。此外，你可以在里面找到足够的练习。这 对英语初学者来说真是一本有用的书!）可知英语初学者会发现《实用英语语法》很有帮助。故选C。
23.D
解析：细节理解题。根据表格三This book is about the amazing world of plants.It has many wonderful pictures to show us different kinds of plants.It also tells us more than 25 topics about plants，including how plants grow，what plants can do and so on.This is really an amazing book for plant lovers!（这本书是关于神奇的植物世界。它有许多精彩的图片向我们展示了不同种类的植物。它还告诉我们超过 25个关于植物的话题，包括植物如何生长，植物可以做什么等等。这真是一本非常适合植物爱好者的书！）可知 如果你想在图书馆寻找《植物的世界》这本书，你可以去科学区购买。故选D。
24.A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段Rebecca stood in her grandmother's big beautiful garden，eating fresh tomatoes.Rebecca always loved helping her grandmother in the garden because she could
taste all the tasty vegetables. （丽贝卡站在她祖母漂亮的大花园里，吃着新鲜的西红柿。丽贝卡总是喜欢在 花园里帮助她的祖母，因为她可以品尝所有美味的蔬菜。）可知，关于奶奶的花园，我们能了解到：奶奶在花园 里种植美味的蔬菜。故选A。
25.C
解析：推理判断题。根据第七段"No，we need something for your garden，"Grandma said，
getting out of the car.（"不，我们需要一些东西来装饰你的花园，"奶奶说着，下了车。）和第八段 Rebecca followed her into the center，unsure of what Grandma was planning.Grandma got a shopping cart and put in a small tomato plant，a green pepper（辣椒） plant，a bag of soil （土壤），and some big pots（盆罐） .（丽贝卡跟着她进了 中心，不知道奶奶在计划什么。奶奶弄了一辆购物车，放进了一棵小番茄、 一棵青椒、 一袋土和一些大花盆。）可知，在划线的句子中，奶奶会重读单词something"一些东西"。故选C。
26.A
解析：标题归纳题。根据文章讲述了丽贝卡在祖母的大花园里吃着新鲜的番茄，她喜欢帮祖母打理花园因为可以尝 到美味的蔬菜。祖母发现丽贝卡吃得比摘得多，便送了一些番茄让她带回家。后来，祖母带丽贝卡去园艺中心买 了一些植物和用品，准备让丽贝卡在自己的阳台上种菜，就像祖母小时候一样。丽贝卡很兴奋能很快在自家阳台 上吃到自己种的新鲜蔬菜，可知，这篇文章最好的标题是： 一个人的花园。故选A。
27.D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段Do you like singing while having a shower or cycling？And why is karaoke （卡拉OK）popular for so many years？（你喜欢边洗澡边唱歌或骑自行车吗？为什么卡拉OK能流行这么多年？）可知，作者通过问问题引出了讨论唱歌的话题，暗示了唱歌背后的神奇之处。故选D。、
28.B
解析：代词指代题。根据第一段If you have a bad day，why not give singing a try？It will help you forget your worries and just be in the moment.（如果你 有糟糕的一天，为什么不试试唱歌呢？它会帮助你忘记你的烦恼，只是在那一刻。）可知，这里的"it"指的是尝 试唱歌。文章建议在心情不好时尝试唱歌，因为唱歌可以帮助你忘记烦恼，专注当下。故选B。
29.C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段 Singing is communication.It is like sharing a moment with the singer or the people around you.（唱歌是一种交流。这就像与歌手或你周围的人分享一个时刻。）可知，唱歌时，你会 感觉在与他人分享一刻，不再感到孤独，C选项表述正确。故选C。
30.B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Children learn to speak faster if they sing from an early age.By hearing new words in a song，children can learn the meaning of the words and how to use them.（如果孩子们从 小就唱歌，他们会说得更快。通过在歌曲中听到新单词，孩子们可以学习单词的意思和如何使用它们。）可知，作者认同儿童从小唱歌可以帮助他们更快地学会说话，特别是通过歌曲中的新词汇学习词语的含义和用法。结合 选项，B选项Children may learn English better if they can sing English songs. （如果孩子们会唱英文歌，他们可能会学得更好。）符合文章语境。故选B。
31.A
解析：细节推理题。根据空后句子UPF means ultra-processed food （超加工食物） .（UPF的意思是超加工食 品。）可知，是在解释什么事UPF，所以该空是在问UPF的含义。A选项"但什么是UPF"符合语境。故选A。
32.G
解析：细节推理题。根据空后句子These things are called additives（添加剂） . （这些东西被称为添加剂。） 可知，食品添加剂在日常家庭烹饪中很少用到。G选项"它有我们在家庭烹饪中通常不会用到的东西"符合语境。故 选G。
33.E
解析：细节推理题。根据前句Food with too many additives has too much salt，fat，and sugar.（含有过多 添加剂的食物含有过多的盐、脂肪和糖。）以及后句A person may get unhealthy because of them.（一个人可 能会因此而变得不健康。）可知，食品添加剂对健康有害。E选项"很明显，它们对我们的健康不好"符合语境。故 选E。
34.C
解析：细节推理题。根据后句He sees what UPF does to children's health.（他看到了UPF对儿童健康的影响。）可知，此处要介绍一个人的观点。只有选项C和F符合，再根据后文可知，文中并没有提及Dr.Chris帮助贫 穷国家的儿童是事情，所以排除选项F。C选项"但是Dr.Chris不这么认为"符合语境。故选C。
35.D
解析：细节推理题。根据前文Some big companies only want to make more money.They do not care about people's health.（一些大公司 只想赚更多的钱。它们不关心人们的健康。）可知，超加工食物需要规则的约束。D选项"所以必须有更好的超加 工食物规则"符合语境。故选D。
36. visitors
解析：根据提示"参观者"可知，是可数名词visitor。这里lots of"很多"，修饰名词复数visitors。 故答案为：visitors。
37.wide
解析：根据汉语提示"充分地"可知应填副词wide，作状语。 故填：wide。
38.left
解析：考查动词时态。根据"an hour ago一个小时前"可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，leave"离开"的 过去式是left。故填：left。
39. careless
解析：根据This is the third time he lost his key!（这是他第三次丢钥匙了！）可知，此处指"粗心的"，用 careless，在how引导的感叹句中，形容词位于how之后，名词之前。故填：careless。
40. trouble
解析：本题考查名词。根据"If I can't get to the station on time，I'll be in big（如果我不能准时到车站，我 将.......）"以及所给首字母可知此处是in trouble短语，意思是"处于困境中"。故填：trouble。
41. feet
解析：考查名词。句意：大多数移动房屋大约有四十英尺长，里面有两到五个房间。根据Most of them are about forty...long（大多数移动房屋大约有四十......长）可知，此处表示四十英尺长，因 此选foot，forty（四十）后面跟名词复数。故填feet。
42. decide
解析：考查动词。句意：现在越来越多的家庭决定住在这样的房子里，因为它们有很多好处。根据because there are many good things about them（因为它们有很多好处）可知，此处表示越来越多的家庭决定 住在这样的房子里，因此选decide，decide to do sth"决定做某事"，句子用一般现在时，主语为复数，因此填 动词原形。故填decide。
43. quickly
解析：考查副词。句意：首先，人们可以快速建造他们的移动房屋。根据A usual house may take months or even a year to finish，but mobile homes only take a few weeks or even days.（ 一 个普通的房子可能需要几个月甚至一年的时间来完成，但移动房屋只需要几周甚至几天。）可知，人们可以快速 建造他们的移动房屋，因此选quick，用副词修饰动词build。故填quickly。
44. by
解析：考查介词。句意：他们可以把他们的家放置在乡下，在海边，在山脚下或任何他们喜欢的地方。根据in the countryside（在乡下）和at the foot of a mountain（在山脚下）可知，应该是在海边，因此选by符合题意。故填by。
45. worrying about
解析：考查动名词短语。句意：他们中的大多数都比平常的房子小，有些人无法停止担心坏天气，因为它可能带来 很多问题。根据because it may bring lots of problems（因为它可能会带来很多问题）可知，不能阻止担心坏 天气，因此选worry about"担心"，stop doing sth"停止做某事"，因此worry用动名词形式。故填worrying about。
46. take a message
解析：根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"捎个口信"的英语表达。"捎个口信"的英语表达为：take a message，是动词短 语，放在情态动词could后面要用动词原形。故填：take a message。
47. be careful with fire
解析：must必须后接动词原形构成谓语；"小心"可用be careful with表达，强调对某事很小心很仔细，后接fire作介词 with的宾语。故填：be careful with fire。
48. At the age；play the violin
解析：根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"在……岁时"和"拉小提琴"的英语表达。"在……岁时"的英语表达为：at the age of，是介词短语。"拉小提琴"的英语表达为：play the violin，是动词短语。放在to后面要用动词原形。故填：At the age；play the violin。
49. looking forward to keeping
解析：look forward to doing 期待做什么；keep a pet养宠物。主语The children孩子们；时态现在进行时因此谓语 形式are doing。故填：looking forward to keeping。
50. said to himself
解析：根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"自言自语"的英语表达。"自言自语"的英语表达为：say to oneself，是动词短 语。是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式said。主语是the boy（这个男孩），所以反身代词用himself。故填：said to himself。
51. She was happy.
解析：（1）细节理解题。根据第三段"Oh，Daniel，you're such a sweet boy!These bags are heavier than I thought，"Mrs.Thompson replied happily.（"哦，丹尼尔，你真是个可爱的孩子！这些袋子比我想象的要重。汤普森夫人高兴地回答。）可知汤普森夫人很 高兴。故填She was happy.
52. He helped her carry the heavy bags，mow lawn and water flowers.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段Daniel took the heavy bags from Mrs.Thompson and carried them into her house. （丹尼尔从汤普森太太手 中接过沉重的行李，把它们搬进了她的家。），第八段 That afternoon，Daniel mowed（修剪）Mrs.Thompson's lawn（草坪）and even watered her flowers.（ 那天下午，丹尼尔为汤普森太太修剪了草坪， 还为她的花浇了水。）可知丹尼尔帮汤普森太太拿行李，修剪草坪，浇花。故填He helped her carry the heavy bags，mow lawn and water flowers.
53. I often help my classmates with their homework.
解析：观点表达题。答案合理即可。我经常在作业上帮助我的同学。故填I often help my classmates with their homework.
54.
Outdoor Fun
My favorite outdoor activity is hiking，which offers a unique experience. Once，I hiked through a lush forest with my friends.The serene nature，the crisp air，and the camaraderie of my companions made it an unforgettable experience.We laughed，shared stories，and admired the breathtaking views.
Outdoor activities have numerous benefits.They keep me physically active，enhance my mentalwell-being，and develop a deeper connection with nature.Moreover，they allow me to appreciate the beauty of the natural world. I truly believe that everyone should make time for outdoor fun during the summer.
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