资源简介 吉林省长春市第八十七中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题1.(2025七下·长春期中) Look! There is ____ clephant over there. It has a long. nose.A./ B.an C.a D.the2.(2025七下·长春期中) He eats a lot and does little exercise, so he ____ much weight in a year.A.puts out B.puts away C.puts off D.puts on3.(2025七下·长春期中) Our school is a good place for us to ____ ourselves for the future.A.move B.hunt C.improve D.order4.(2025七下·长春期中) This is not my basketball. Ask Millie, maybe it's ____ .A.mine B.hers C.yours D.ours5.(2025七下·长春期中) I usually go to bed ____ nine o' clock on school nights.A.in B.on C.at D.on6.(2025七下·长春期中) I feel very lonely because I have ____ friends in this strange city.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little7.(2025七下·长春期中) To have a healthy lifestyle, we should have a ____ diet, enough exercisc and sleep.A.patient B.balanced C.lucky D.beautiful8.(2025七下·长春期中) —Hey, Mary! What colour do you like, red ____ green —I don't like red and I don't like green, either. I like blue.A.and B.or C.but D.so9.(2025七下·长春期中) Look! Kitty ____ with her teacher in the office.A.talk B.was talking C.is talking D.talked10.(2025七下·长春期中) —____do you go jogging —Twice a week.A.How often B.How longC.When D.How many times(2025七下·长春期中) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Doctors in Britain are worried because their young people eat lots of fast food. Most children don't 11. enough fruit or vegetables and more than 1, 000, 000 British, schoolchildren are over-weight(超重的). Children who have a bad diet often have health. problems when they 12. .Americans are facing the 13. problem. Fast food has been 14. in America, for a long time. It is now a part of 15. for lots of people. McDonald's, Pizza-Hut, Burger Kirlg. . . have lots of 16. all over thé country. At the same time, many children are getting too 17. .It is true that fast food 18. time and doesn't cost much. It gets popular all, around the world 19. it meets people's needs. A diet of hamburgers, chips and soda may 20. good, but it isn't good for your 21. . It doesn't have enough vitamins and minerals (矿物质) you need to stay 22. . High calorie(卡路里)is another 23. of the fast food. People may get heavy because of eating too much of it. Some parents think there 24. be so many. fast food restaurants.Now doctors are working 25. to help young people eat a good diet. Eating a healthy diet can help you feel better and live longer.11.A. make B. eat C. prepare D. grow12.A. grow up B. give up C. come out D. blow out13.A. same B. mainC. right D. international14.A. possible B. popular C. unhealthy D. interesting15.A. dream B. study C. future D. life16.A. theaters B. restaurants C. hospitals D. schools17.A. heavy B. busy C. clever D. quiet18.A. spends B. makes C. saves D. loses19.A. while B. if C. because D. but20.A. become B. feel C. turn D. taste21.A. work B. body C. friend D. chance22.A. weak B. serious C. successful D. healthy23.A. example B. symbol C. problem D. message24.A. should B. shouldn't C. would D. wouldn't25.A. late B. alone C. hard D. again(2025七下·长春期中) 根据图表内容,选择恰当的答案How do Chinese people like takeout food Here; is a survey(调查)of3;125 renders by Ghina Jouth Dally arid werijuan. com. 64% of them eat takeout food every week in their, daily life, Who dld we ask Why do they have takeout food 30% "I'm too busy. " 22. 5% "Takeout food is cheap. " 17. 5% "Restaurants are too far. " 15% "I don't know how to cook. " 10% "It's delicious. " 5% "I want to watch TV while eating. " Is it bad for health `26.This survey is mainly about ____ ,A.why Chinese people eat takeout foodB.how Chinese people like takeout foodC.when Chinese people eat takeout foodD.who Chinese people often eat takeout food with27.What is the percentage(%)of the people eating takeout food every week in the survey A.30. 9%. B.48%. . C.52%. D.64%.28.Jason is a doctor working day and night in a hospital. Which of the following could be the reason(原因)for him to have takeout food A."I'm too busy. "B."It's delicious. "C."Takeout food is cheap. "D."I want to watch TV while eating. "29.What can we know from the survey A.Men eat more takeout food.B.Women usually cook at home.C.Most of the readers l íve far from the restaurants.D.About half of the readers think takeout food is bad for health.30.What could China Youth Daily be A.A TV show. B.A guidebook.C.A newspaper. D.A radio station.(2025七下·长春期中) 根据短文内容,选择恰当的答案。How. do you spend your free time Playing sports or seeing movies Do you want to live a different after-school life How about mixing into elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素) Here are four examples.Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, at the No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan,Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. Li is interested in tie-dye(扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year."In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. ] enjoy it, " she said.Antoine, an international student from Rwanda(卢旺达)When he first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. However, the training was not easy. He kept practising the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon body high in the air. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from. different countries.Zhu Wei, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and captain of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe(津巴布韦)It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe. Zhu teaches them Tai Chi. These children like Tai Chi. In their opinions, Tai Chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies. It's mind-body exercise.Chloe, Canada, a paper-cutting loverEvery Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-outting work of Binbin and Nini. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall.31.What does Li Chenxi make by using tie-dye A.Toys and clothes. B.Binbin and Nini.C.Animals and flowers. D.Clothes for the dragon dance.32.What can we learn about Antoine A.He comes from America.B.He practised hard on the dragon dance.C.He built a dragon dance team five years ago.D.His dragon dance team is the second in his school.33.Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practise Tai Chi ①To make more friends. ②To learn about Chinese culture.③To be healthy and strong. ④To help them pay attention to studies.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④34.How often does Chloe learn paper-cutting from Mrs Smith A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.35.What does the passage mainly talk about A.Foreign students enjoy traditional Chinese culture.B.The world is beautiful because of different cultures.C.Chinese culture is popular among people of all ages.D.Traditional Chinese culture makes the after-school life colourful.(2025七下·长春期中) 根据短文内容,选择恰当的答案。①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals(专家). If the sport isn't going to be your future, then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的)the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport.②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽)to give you more energy and make you feel happier.③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches(教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed.④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in(吸入)fresh air. All of these things are important.⑤Maybe you' re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter. Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person.36.How does the writer start the text A.By telling stories. B.By giving examples.C.By listing numbers. D.By asking questions.37.Which is NOT true about" endorphins" A.Our body can make it. B.They give us more energy.C.They are a kind of food. D.They make us feel happier.38.What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to A.Talking with others. B.Playing sport.C.Working as a team. D.Focusing on lessons.39.According to Paragraph 4, what is important A.Watching TV. B.Breathing in fresh air.C.Playing video games. D.Staying at home.40.Which of the following is the structure of the text A. B.C. D.(2025七下·长春期中) 根据材料内容判断下列句子正、误.Do you like your art-lessons I like mine very much. At my school, Miss Brown teaches art lessons. I have the art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday. There, we use many things to make art, such as paints(涂料)and colored pencils.Some of my classmates like painting animals, such as dogs, cats, birds, pandas and so on. We all like Eric's pandas. They are so cute and lovely. Cindy is really good at drawing birds. The birds she draws look beautiful and real.I really enjoy using clay(黏土)to make a sun. I use a knife to cut the clay into a sun shape(形状). I also draw, eyes, a nose and a mouth on the sun. The sun is smiling. I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank. Sometimes we give the flowers to our teachers to show our love.41.The writer likes Miss Brown's lessons very much.42.The writer doesn't have art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday.43.Eric is good at drawing birds.44.Frank and Cindy are the writer's best friends.45.Sometimes they use clay to make-flowers.(2025七下·长春期中) 阅读短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Maybe you grow up with a stop-snacking mom. She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth. 46. Well, your mom may be right about most things, 47. . There is a healthy way to eat snacks. It means eating snacks in the right way can keep you healthy!Make it by yourself.Don't buy snacks in stores. Most of those are too sweet or salty.Eat things that take more time for you to process(消化)。 48. . Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread, and you can get a good snack. Nuts(坚果)are also a great choice because they have healthy fats and they can keep you full for a while. 49. .When you work for a long time, it is easy for you to think that you are hungry. But you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need.With one or two snack, breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat, 50. .A. Remember to drink more water B. Things like bread are processed quickly C. Now I'd like to share something different D. because eating less is good for losing weight E. but she isn't right about the snacks all the time(2025七下·长春期中) 阅读表达In 2025, many Chinese schools make their breaks longer. Now students have 15minutes for each. break. Breaks were only 10 minutes before. This change encourages students to exercise more and balance study with fun.At Jingci Primary School(小学)in Anhui, students have two kinds of breaks. In the morning, they run together to music. In the afternoon, younger students jump rope, and older students play basketball or badminton. When it rains, they dance in long hallways.Mingxi No. 2 Primary School in Fujian, puts a science activity in breaks. Students use bottlers and water to make rockets(火箭). They fly the rockets on the playground. They can learn about space(太空)while having fun!At Xindong Primary School in Xiamen, students also have a science activity—robot dance. The robots can move their arms, jump and turn around. It's just like a fun show!In Shandong, a school plays old games like" Eagle Catches Chicken". Students are very interested in the game because it helps them relax and make friends. They feel very happy when they play the games together.These break-time activities are not just about sports. Students also lear n to think of new ideas and relax. Many students say they are happier and have more energy for class.51.Where do the students dance on rainy days at Jingci Primary School 52.What do students use to make rockets at Mingxi No. 2 Primary School 53.How many schools have science activities at breaks 54.Do students in Shandong like the game" Eagle Catches Chicken" 55.How do the students feel after they have these break-time activities (2025七下·长春期中) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear friends,Do you want to make progress and 56. (success) in your life Here 57. (be) some advice to become a better student.First, keep your body and mind healthy. As 58. old saying goes, "Practice makes perfect!" This is true for sports, studying, and health! Work out every day. You can jog, swim or play ball games. This helps you keep fit and stay full of 59. (energetic). A healthy body and mind let you focus on 60. (learn) and become successful.Second, follow rules to grow better. Rules help us become better persons! 61. example, wearing uniforms can build school spirit and make us a team. Arriving on time, being polite and finishing homework help 62. (we) develop good habits.Last but not least, protect animals and nature. Animals are an 63. (importance)part of our world. Always take good care of them, and never kill animals for fun 64. hurt them. Don't cut down trees and save the forests. Remember: every small act(行为)counts.Dear friends, being a better student means caring for yourself, your school, your family and your world. Let's start today——study hard, respect 65. (rule), and love nature. Together, we can make our future brighter!66.(2025七下·长春期中) (A)假如你是Wang Ming,现在五一国际劳动节早曟8:00,你正在给你的外国朋友Helen写明信片,介绍你和你的家人正在做什么,并询问对方近况,不少于40词。要求:要点齐全,表达通顺,简洁得体。Dear Helen, .How are you I'm writing to you from China. It's 8:00 a. m. on May Ist.Yours,Wang Ming67.(2025七下·长春期中) (B)随着现代社会的发展,健康问题日益受到人们的关注。学校校刊现发起了"Healthy Habits, HappyLife"的主题征文活动,请你就下面所给出的要点并结合你自己的实际情况,写一篇文章介绍一下你的饮食习惯和运动习惯,并呼吁所有学生养成健康的生活习惯。要求:1. 内容须包含提示中信息,可适当发挥;2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名:3. 词数不少于80词。Eating habits: 1. milk and eggs; every day 2…Sports habits: 1. basketball; relaxing 2…Healthy Habits, Happy Life答案解析部分1.【答案】B【知识点】表示数量“一”【解析】【分析】句意:看!那边有一头大象。它有一个长鼻子。"a"和"an"是不定冠词,用于泛指一个事物,"a"用于辅音音素开头的单词前,"an"用于元音音素开头的单词前;"the"是定冠词,用于特指某个特定的事物;"/"表示不填冠词。根据句意可知,这里是说那边有一头大象,是泛指,应用不定冠词。且"elephant"是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词"an",故选B。【点评】考查冠词。熟记—些冠词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。2.【答案】D【知识点】不及物动词+介词【解析】【分析】 句意:他吃得多但锻炼少,所以他在一年里体重增加了很多。A. puts out意为"扑灭,熄灭";B. puts away意为"把……收起来,放好";C. puts off意为"推迟,拖延";D. puts on意为"穿上,增加(体重、速度等)"。根据"He eats a lot and does little exercise(他吃得多,运动少)"结合常识可知,他会体重增加,"puts on weight"是"增加体重"的意思,故选D。【点评】考查动词短语。理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答。3.【答案】C【知识点】动词原形【解析】【分析】 句意:我们的学校是我们为未来提升自己的好地方。A. move意为"移动,搬家";B. hunt意为"打猎,搜寻";C. improve意为"提高,改善";D. order意为"命令,订购"。根据常识可知,学校是学习和成长的地方,在这里可以提升自己,"improve ourselves提升我们自己"符合语境,故选C。【点评】考查动词辨析。要牢记用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。4.【答案】B【知识点】名词性物主代词【解析】【分析】句意:这不是我的篮球。问问米莉,也许是她的。A. mine意为"我的";B. hers意为"她的";C. yours意为"你的,你们的";D. ours意为"我们的"。根据前面提到"Ask Millie"可知,这里是说也许篮球是米莉的,即"她的篮球",用名词性物主代词"hers",故选B。【点评】考查名词性物主代词。仔细阅读题目中的句子,理解其整体意思和上下文。5.【答案】C【知识点】时间介词in, at, on的用法比较【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的晚上我通常在九点钟上床睡觉。A. in用于表示在某个较长的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;B. on用于表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等;C. at用于表示在具体的时刻。"nine o'clock"是具体的时刻,所以用介词"at",故选C。【点评】考查介词。介词通常用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系,如时间、地点、方式等。根据句子的意思和结构,确定需要填入的介词应该表达哪种关系。6.【答案】A【知识点】不定代词a few / few / a little / little【解析】【分析】句意:我感到很孤独,因为我在这个陌生的城市有极少的朋友。A.极少的(表否定);B.几个(表肯定);C.极少(表否定);D.一点的(表肯定)。few后接可数名词复数,little后接不可数名词。friends是可数名词复数,应用few,结合"feel very lonely"可知,感到很孤独应是几乎没有朋友,故选A。【点评】考查不定代词。熟悉每个选项的用法及含义,根据题干即可作出选择。7.【答案】B【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作定语置于名词前【解析】【分析】句意:为了有一个健康的生活方式,我们应该有一个均衡的饮食、足够的锻炼和睡眠。A. patient有耐心的;B. balanced平衡的,均衡的;C. lucky幸运的;D. beautiful美丽的。根据To have a healthy lifestyle(拥有健康的生活方式)结合常识可知,拥有健康的生活方式需要有均衡的饮食,a balanced diet是均衡的饮食,固定短语。故选B。【点评】考查形容词。掌握不同形容词的词义是解答此题的关键。8.【答案】B【知识点】表选择关系的连词【解析】【分析】句意:——嘿,玛丽!你喜欢什么颜色,红色还是绿色?——我不喜欢红色,我也不喜欢绿色。我喜欢蓝色。A. and和,并且,表示并列关系;B. or或者,用于选择疑问句中表示选择;C. but但是,表示转折关系;D. so所以,表示因果关系。根据句意可知,这里是在问喜欢红色还是绿色,是一个选择疑问句,用or连接两个选项,故选B。【点评】考查连词。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。9.【答案】C【知识点】现在进行时【解析】【分析】 句意:看!基蒂正在办公室里和她的老师谈话。A. talk是一般现在时形式;B. was talking是过去进行时形式;C. is talking是现在进行时形式;D. talked是一般过去时形式。根据Look!可知,动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时be + 动词-ing形式,且Kitty是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选C。【点评】考查现在进行时。了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。10.【答案】A【知识点】频度副词【解析】【分析】 句意:——你多久去慢跑一次?—— 一周两次。A. How often多久一次,用于询问频率;B. How long多长时间,用于询问时间段;C. When什么时候,用于询问时间点;D. How many times多少次,侧重于询问次数。根据Twice a week(一周两次)可知,此处是在询问慢跑的频率,用How often,故选A。【点评】考查特殊疑问词。每一个特殊疑问词所提问的内容不同,熟记它们的意思和用法是做题的前提。【答案】11.B;12.A;13.A;14.B;15.D;16.B;17.A;18.C;19.C;20.D;21.B;22.D;23.C;24.B;25.C【知识点】说明文;日常活动;身边的事物与环境【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了英国和美国的年轻人因大量食用快餐导致健康问题,介绍了快餐受欢迎的原因以及其对身体的不良影响,还提到了医生和家长为改善这一状况所做的努力。【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。11.句意:大多数孩子没有吃足够的水果或蔬菜,超过100万英国学童超重。A. make制作;B. eat吃;C. prepare准备;D. grow种植。根据前文"their young people eat lots of fast food"以及"Children who have a bad diet(他们的年轻人吃很多快餐,以及饮食不良的孩子)"可知,这里说的是孩子们的饮食情况,所以是没有"吃"足够的水果和蔬菜,故选B。12.句意:饮食不良的孩子长大后往往会有健康问题。A. grow up长大;B. give up放弃;C. come out出来,出版;D. blow out吹灭。根据常识可知,饮食不良的孩子"长大"后可能会有健康问题,故选A。13.句意:美国人面临着同样的问题。A. same相同的;B. main主要的;C. right正确的;D. international国际的。根据前文提到英国年轻人因吃大量快餐面临健康问题,这里说美国也有类似情况,所以是面临"相同的"问题,故选A。14.句意:快餐在美国长期以来一直很受欢迎。A. possible可能的;B. popular受欢迎的;C. unhealthy不健康的;D. interesting有趣的。根据后文"McDonald's, Pizza - Hut, Burger King…have lots of... all over the country(麦当劳、必胜客、汉堡王。……有很多……遍布全国)"可知,这些快餐品牌在美国到处都是,说明快餐在美国"受欢迎",故选B。15.句意:现在它(快餐)是很多人生活的一部分。A. dream梦想;B. study学习;C. future未来;D. life生活。根据"McDonald's, Pizza - Hut, Burger King…have lots of... all over the country(麦当劳、必胜客、汉堡王。……有很多……遍布全国)"可知,这些快餐品牌在美国到处都是,说明快餐在美国很普遍,成为了人们日常生活中常见的事物,是"生活"的一部分,故选D。16.句意:麦当劳、必胜客、汉堡王等在全国各地有很多餐厅。A. theaters剧院;B. restaurants餐厅;C. hospitals医院;D. schools学校。根据"McDonald's, Pizza - Hut, Burger King…(麦当劳、必胜客、汉堡王)"结合常识可知,这些都是快餐品牌,所以它们在全国有很多"餐厅",B选项符合常识。故选B。17.句意:与此同时,许多孩子变得太胖了。A. heavy重的,胖的;B. busy忙碌的;C. clever聪明的;D. quiet安静的。根据前文提到的英国孩子超重问题以及这里说的美国也有类似情况,可知孩子们因为吃快餐变得"胖"了,故选A。18.句意:的确,快餐节省时间而且花费不多。A. spends花费(时间、金钱等),主语是人;B. makes制作;C. saves节省;D. loses失去。根据" doesn't cost much.(花费不多)"可知,这里说的是快餐的优点,结合常识可知它能"节省"时间,故选C。19.句意:它(快餐)在全世界受欢迎是因为它满足了人们的需求。A. while当……时候,然而;B. if如果;C. because因为;D. but但是。根据句意可知,"it meets people's needs(它满足了人们的需求)"是"Fast food gets popular all around the world(快餐在世界各地都很受欢迎)"的原因,所以用连词because连接,故选C。20.句意:汉堡、薯条和苏打水的饮食可能尝起来不错,但对你的身体不好。A. become变得;B. feel感觉;C. turn转变;D. taste尝起来。根据句意可知,这里说的是这些食物的味道,"尝起来"不错,符合题意。故选D。21.句意:汉堡、薯条和苏打水的饮食可能尝起来不错,但对你的身体不好。A. work工作;B. body身体;C. friend朋友;D. chance机会。根据后文"It doesn't have enough vitamins and minerals(它没有足够的维生素和矿物质)"结合常识可知,这里说的是快餐对"身体"不好,故选B。22.句意:它(快餐)没有足够的你保持健康所需的维生素和矿物质。A. weak虚弱的;B. serious严重的;C. successful成功的;D. healthy健康的。根据常识可知,维生素和矿物质是保持"健康"所需要的,故选D。23.句意:高卡路里是快餐的另一个问题。A. example例子;B. symbol象征;C. problem问题;D. message信息。根据"People may get heavy because of eating too much of it.(人们可能会因为吃得太多而变胖。)"结合常识可知,高卡路里也是快餐存在的"问题",故选C。24.句意:一些家长认为不应该有这么多快餐店。A. should应该;B. shouldn't不应该;C. would将;D. wouldn't不会。根据句意可知,因为快餐对孩子健康有不好的影响,所以家长觉得"不应该"有这么多快餐店,故选B。25.句意:现在医生们正在努力工作以帮助年轻人有良好的饮食。A. late晚的;B. alone独自的;C. hard努力地;D. again再次。根据"help young people eat a good diet"结合常识可知,医生为了帮助年轻人改善饮食,需要付出努力,work hard"努力工作",符合题意。故选C。【答案】26.B27.D28.A29.D30.C【知识点】应用文;身边的事物与环境【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了中国青年报和问卷网对325名读者进行的关于中国人对快餐外卖的喜好、吃外卖的原因以及外卖对健康影响等方面的调查情况。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。26.主旨大意题。根据"How do Chinese people like takeout food Here is a survey(调查)of 3,125 readers by China Youth Daily and wenjuan.com.(中国人喜欢外卖吗?这是《中国青年报》和《问卷网》对3125名读者的调查。)"可知,这项调查主要是关于中国人对快餐外卖的喜好。故选B。27.细节理解题。根据"64% of them eat takeout food every week in their daily life(64%的人在日常生活中每周都吃外卖)"可知,在调查中每周都吃外卖食物的人占比64%。故选D。28.推理判断题。根据"Jason is a doctor working day and night in a hospital.(Jason是一名日夜在医院工作的医生。)"可知Jason日夜在医院工作,时间很忙碌。所以"我太忙了"可能是他选择外卖的原因之一,故选A。29.推理判断题。根据"Is it bad for health (这对健康有害吗?)"及图表中"Yes!(53.6%)"可推测,约一半的读者认为外卖食物对健康有害。D项表述正确,故选D。30.推理判断题。根据"Here is a survey(调查)of 3,125 readers by China Youth Daily and…(这是《中国青年报》和……对3125名读者的调查。)"中提到"readers(读者)"可知,China Youth Daily是面向读者的,报纸有读者群体。所以China Youth Daily可能是报纸,故选C。【答案】31.A32.B33.B34.A35.D【知识点】说明文;日常活动【解析】【分析】文章主要讲的是中国传统文化让课余生活丰富多彩。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。31.细节理解题。根据"Li is interested in tie - dye(扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year.(李对扎染很感兴趣。学习一年多后,她可以做娃娃和裙子。)"可知,李晨曦用扎染制作玩偶和裙子,玩偶属于玩具,裙子属于衣服。故选A。32.细节理解题。根据"However, the training was not easy. He kept practising the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon body high in the air.(然而,训练并不容易。他日复一日地练习基本技能,完美地完成了跳跃和转身,并将龙的身体举到了空中。)"可知,安托万努力练习舞龙。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据"These children like Tai Chi. In their opinions, Tai Chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies.(这些孩子喜欢太极。在他们看来,太极拳有助于他们保持健康,专注于学习。)"可知,津巴布韦的孩子们练习太极是为了保持健康和专注学习。故选B。34.细节理解题。根据"Every Sunday, she learns paper - cutting from Mrs Smith.(每个星期天,她都向史密斯夫人学习剪纸。)"可知,克洛伊每周日跟史密斯夫人学习剪纸,即一周一次。故选A。35.主旨大意题。文章通过李晨曦、安托万、朱伟和克洛伊的例子,讲述了中国传统文化元素融入到不同人的课余生活中,让课余生活变得丰富多彩。所以文章主要讲的是中国传统文化让课余生活丰富多彩。故选D。【答案】36.D37.C38.B39.B40.A【知识点】议论文;健康与健身【解析】【分析】文章指出尽管很少有人能成为体育专业人士,但运动仍有很多益处,如锻炼身体、培养团队协作与尊重他人的品质、帮助年轻人远离麻烦、促使人们走出家门呼吸新鲜空气等,即便成不了专业运动员,运动也能助人成为优秀且快乐的人。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。36.细节理解题。根据文章开头提到"'If the sport isn't going to be your future,then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons '("如果这项运动不是你的未来,那么你为什么要参加它呢?你为什么要每天练习?你为什么要努力工作,第二天却感到酸痛?忘记运动,只专注于你的功课,不是更好吗?)"可知,作者通过连续提出多个问题来开始这篇文章。故选D。37.推理判断题。根据文中提到"When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽)to give you more energy and make you feel happier.(当你运动时,你的身体会分泌内啡肽,给你更多的能量,让你感觉更快乐。)"可知,内啡肽是身体产生的,能给我们更多能量,让我们感觉更快乐,而不是一种食物。故选C。38.代词指代题。分析文章内容可知,第三段主要讲述运动能教会年轻人如何与人交流和团队合作等,所以"It teaches young people to respect their coaches(教练),teammates and players from other teams.(它教导年轻人尊重他们的教练、队友和其他球队的球员。)"中的It指代的是Playing sport做运动。故选B。39.细节理解题。根据第四段提到"When you play sport,you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in(吸入)fresh air. All of these things are important.(当你进行体育运动时,你可以到户外在阳光下锻炼。你可以呼吸新鲜空气。所有这些都很重要。)"可知,呼吸新鲜空气是重要的。故选B。40.文章结构题。分析文章内容可知,文章第一段提出为什么要做运动的问题,然后第二、三、四段分别从不同方面阐述做运动的原因,最后第五段总结运动能帮助你成为一个优秀和快乐的人,是总分总的结构。故选A。【答案】41.正确42.错误43.错误44.错误45.正确【知识点】记叙文;日常活动【解析】【分析】本文关于作者非常喜欢在学校上美术课,美术课由布朗小姐教授,在周二和周四上,课上会用很多东西创作艺术,同学们喜欢画不同的动物,作者喜欢用黏土制作太阳和花,还会把花送给老师表达喜爱。【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主,在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。41.根据"Do you like your art-lessons I like mine very much. At my school, Miss Brown teaches art lessons.(你喜欢你的美术课吗?我非常喜欢我的。在我的学校,布朗小姐教美术课。)"可知,作者非常喜欢美术课,而美术课是布朗小姐教的,所以作者喜欢布朗小姐的课。与题目表述相符,故答案为正确。42.根据"I have the art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday.(我星期二和星期四有美术课。)"可知,作者在周二和周四有美术课,而题目说作者周二和周四没有美术课。与题目表述不相符,故答案为错误。43.根据"Some of my classmates like painting animals, such as dogs, cats, birds, pandas and so on. We all like Eric's pandas. They are so cute and lovely. Cindy is really good at drawing birds.(我的一些同学喜欢画动物,比如狗、猫、鸟、熊猫等等。我们都喜欢艾瑞克的熊猫。它们太可爱了。辛迪真的很擅长画鸟。)"可知,艾瑞克擅长画熊猫,辛迪擅长画鸟,而题目说艾瑞克擅长画鸟。与题目表述不相符,故答案为错误。44.根据"I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank.(我还和我最好的朋友弗兰克一起用粘土做各种各样的花。)"可知,弗兰克是作者最好的朋友,文中未提及辛迪是作者最好的朋友,而题目说弗兰克和辛迪是作者最好的朋友。与题目表述不相符,故答案为错误。45.根据"I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend,Frank.(我还和我最好的朋友弗兰克一起用粘土做各种各样的花。)"可知,作者和弗兰克有时用黏土制作各种花。与题目表述相符,故答案为正确。【答案】46.C;47.E;48.B;49.A;50.D【知识点】说明文;饮食习惯;日常活动【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了虽然妈妈认为零食不好,但有健康吃零食的方法,包括自己制作零食、选择合适的食物搭配、多喝水,以及吃零食休息会让午餐和晚餐吃得少从而不会长胖。A.记得多喝水B.面包之类的东西加工得很快C.现在我想分享一些不同的东西D.因为少吃对减肥有好处E.但她总是吃零食,这是不对的【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。46.根据"It is bad for your teeth.…There is a healthy way to eat snacks.(这对你的牙齿不好。……吃零食有一种健康的方式)"可知,前文说妈妈认为零食不好,后文说有健康吃零食的方法,C选项"Now I'd like to share something different(现在我想分享一些不同的东西)"起到承上启下的作用,引出下文关于健康吃零食的内容,符合语境。故选C。47.根据"your mom may be right about most things…There is a healthy way to eat snacks.(你妈妈可能对大多数事情都是对的……吃零食有一种健康的方式。)"可知,前文说妈妈在很多事情上可能是对的,后文说有健康吃零食的方法,E选项"but she isn't right about the snacks all the time(但她并不总是对零食的看法都正确)"表示转折,说明妈妈在零食这件事上不全对,符合上下文逻辑。故选E。48.根据后文"Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread,and you can get a good snack.(吃一些奶酪或酸奶搭配面包,你就能得到一份不错的零食)"可知,此空应与食物的消化相关,B选项"Things like bread are processed quickly(像面包这样的东西消化得很快)"符合语境,提到了面包消化的情况。故选B。49.根据后文"Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack.(你的身体可能只是告诉你要喝点水。在你拿出另一份零食之前喝一瓶水)"可知,此空应与喝水有关,A选项"Remember to drink more water(记得多喝水)"符合语境。故选A。50.根据前文"With one or two snack,breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner(只需一到两份小吃,白天休息,你就可以在午餐和晚餐时少吃)"可知,说有一两次零食休息,午餐和晚餐会吃得少,D选项"because eating less is good for losing weight(因为少吃对减肥有好处)"解释了吃得少不会长胖的原因,符合语境。故选D。【答案】51.In long hallways.52.Bottles and water.53.Two.54.Yes.55.Happier and more energetic.【知识点】说明文;学校生活【解析】【分析】本文关于2025 年许多中国学校延长课间休息时间,各地学校如安徽净慈小学、福建明溪第二小学、厦门新东小学以及山东某学校开展多样化课间活动,涵盖运动、科学实验和传统游戏等,这些活动不仅有助于学生放松身心、结交朋友,还能激发创新思维,使学生更快乐且更有精力上课 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。51.根据"When it rains,they dance in long hallways.(下雨的时候,他们在长长的走廊里跳舞。)"可知,下雨的时候学生们在长长的走廊里跳舞。故填In long hallways.52.根据"Students use bottles and water to make rockets(火箭).(学生们用瓶子和水制造火箭)"可知,福建明溪第二小学的学生用瓶子和水制作火箭。故填Bottles and water.53.根据"Mingxi No. 2 Primary School in Fujian, puts a science activity in breaks.(福建明溪第二小学,课间有科学活动。)"以及"At Xindong Primary School in Xiamen, students also have a science activity—robot dance.(在厦门新东小学,学生们还有一项科学活动——机器人舞蹈。)"可知,福建明溪第二小学和厦门新东小学这两所学校在课间有科学活动。故填Two.54.根据"Students are very interested in the game because it helps them relax and make friends. They feel very happy when they play the games together.(学生们对这个游戏非常感兴趣,因为它可以帮助他们放松和交朋友。当他们一起玩游戏时,他们感到非常高兴。)"可知,山东的学生对"老鹰捉小鸡"这个游戏很感兴趣,所以他们喜欢这个游戏。故填Yes.55.根据"These break-time activities are not just about sports. Students also learn to think of new ideas and relax. Many students say they are happier and have more energy for class.(这些休息时间的活动不仅仅是体育活动。学生们也学会了思考新想法和放松。许多学生说他们更快乐,上课更有精力。)"可知,学生们在进行了这些课间活动后感觉更开心并且对上课更有精力。故填Happier and more energetic.【答案】56.succeed;57.is;58.an;59.energy;60.learning;61.For;62.us;63.important;64.or;65.rules【知识点】自我提升;书信、电子邮件【解析】【分析】文章是围绕如何成为更好的学生给出建议的一封书信。【点评】文章围绕如何成为更好的学生给出建议,包括保持身心健康、遵守规则、保护动物与自然等方面,呼吁大家从自身、学校、家庭和世界角度出发努力成为更好的学生以创造更美好的未来 。56.句意:你想在生活中取得进步并获得成功吗?success成功,名词。and连接形式相同的并列成分,前面"make progress(取得进步)"是动词短语,所以这里需要用动词形式"succeed",succeed in doing sth成功做某事,"want to do sth."(想要做某事),固定短语,所以此处用动词原形succeed。故填succeed。57.句意:这里有一些成为更好学生的建议。be是,be动词。分析句子结构可知,本句为Here be...句型,表示"这里有……",主语"some advice(一些建议)"是不可数名词,所以be动词用is。故填is。58.句意:正如一句古老的谚语所说:"熟能生巧!"根据句意可知,此处表泛指"一个",应用不定冠词,且"old"是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。59.句意:这有助于你保持健康并充满活力。energetic精力充沛的,形容词。full of+名词(充满……),固定短语。所以这里需要名词形式"energy(活力,精力)","full of energy"表示"充满活力"。故填energy。60.句意:健康的身心让你专注于学习并取得成功。learn学习,动词。"on"是介词,后接动词的ing形式,"learn(学习)"的ing形式是learning,故填learning。61.句意:例如,穿校服可以培养学校精神并使我们成为一个团队。根据句意可知,此处指"例如",for example"是固定短语,意为"例如",用于举例说明,句首首字母大写,故填For。62.句意:按时到达、有礼貌和完成家庭作业有助于我们养成良好的习惯。we我们,人称代词主格。help是动词,后接人称代词宾格形式,"we(我们)"的宾格是us,"help us"表示"帮助我们",故填us。63.句意:动物是我们世界的一个重要部分。importance重要性,名词。分析句子结构可知,part(部分)是名词,前面需要用形容词修饰,"important(重要的)"是形容词形式,故填important。64.句意:总是好好照顾它们,并且永远不要为了好玩而捕杀动物或伤害它们。根据句意可知,kill animals for fun"(为了好玩捕杀动物)和"hurt them(伤害它们)"是并列关系,且此句是否定句,所以用连词or表示"或者"。故填or。65.句意:亲爱的朋友们,成为一个更好的学生意味着关爱自己、你的学校、你的家庭和你的世界。让我们从今天开始——努力学习,遵守规则,热爱自然。rule规则,名词。根据句意可知,这里表示泛指规则,用复数形式rules。故填rules。66.【答案】Dear Helen,How are you I'm writing to you from China. It's 8:00 a.m. on May 1st. My family and I are celebrating Labor Day. My parents are cooking breakfast, and I'm helping them. Later, we'll go to the park. How about you What are you doing today Yours,Wang Ming【知识点】应用文写作;家庭生活;书信、电子邮件【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文。按照所给的提示内容给你的外国朋友Helen写明信片,介绍你和你的家人正在做什么,并询问对方近况。写作中要包含所给的三方面内容,介绍你和你的家人正在做什么,并询问对方近况。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第一人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】这篇短文需根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容需切题,意思需连贯,表达需清楚、完整,时态运用需灵活准确。一些可能出现的固定短语,如reading the newspaper;is busy cooking a delicious breakfast等以及可能出现的句型结构,如My family are all doing different things.I'm really curious about what you're up to these days.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。67.【答案】Healthy Habits, Happy LifeNowadays, more and more people realize the importance of a healthy lifestyle. As a student, I also try my best to develop good habits.First, I pay attention to my eating habits. I drink milk and eat eggs every day because they provide energy and nutrition. I also eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and avoid too much junk food.Second, I keep sports habits. I enjoy playing basketball after school—it helps me relax and stay active. On weekends, I often go cycling or jogging to exercise my body.A healthy lifestyle not only keeps us fit but also makes us happier. Let's develop good habits together and enjoy a healthy, happy life!【知识点】提纲作文;议论文;饮食习惯;日常活动【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容写一篇文章介绍一下你的饮食习惯和运动习惯,并呼吁所有学生养成健康的生活习惯。写作中要包含所给的两四方面的内容,饮食习惯以及运动习惯。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第一人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】这篇短文需根据所给内容的提示将两个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容需切题,意思需连贯,表达需清楚、完整,时态运用需灵活准确。一些可能出现的固定短语,如make our life better;provide me with enough energy;are beneficial to my health等以及可能出现的句型结构,如I have milk and eggs every day,which provide me with enough energy.l also eat lots of fruits and vegetables because they are beneficial to my health.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。1 / 1吉林省长春市第八十七中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题1.(2025七下·长春期中) Look! There is ____ clephant over there. It has a long. nose.A./ B.an C.a D.the【答案】B【知识点】表示数量“一”【解析】【分析】句意:看!那边有一头大象。它有一个长鼻子。"a"和"an"是不定冠词,用于泛指一个事物,"a"用于辅音音素开头的单词前,"an"用于元音音素开头的单词前;"the"是定冠词,用于特指某个特定的事物;"/"表示不填冠词。根据句意可知,这里是说那边有一头大象,是泛指,应用不定冠词。且"elephant"是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词"an",故选B。【点评】考查冠词。熟记—些冠词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。2.(2025七下·长春期中) He eats a lot and does little exercise, so he ____ much weight in a year.A.puts out B.puts away C.puts off D.puts on【答案】D【知识点】不及物动词+介词【解析】【分析】 句意:他吃得多但锻炼少,所以他在一年里体重增加了很多。A. puts out意为"扑灭,熄灭";B. puts away意为"把……收起来,放好";C. puts off意为"推迟,拖延";D. puts on意为"穿上,增加(体重、速度等)"。根据"He eats a lot and does little exercise(他吃得多,运动少)"结合常识可知,他会体重增加,"puts on weight"是"增加体重"的意思,故选D。【点评】考查动词短语。理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答。3.(2025七下·长春期中) Our school is a good place for us to ____ ourselves for the future.A.move B.hunt C.improve D.order【答案】C【知识点】动词原形【解析】【分析】 句意:我们的学校是我们为未来提升自己的好地方。A. move意为"移动,搬家";B. hunt意为"打猎,搜寻";C. improve意为"提高,改善";D. order意为"命令,订购"。根据常识可知,学校是学习和成长的地方,在这里可以提升自己,"improve ourselves提升我们自己"符合语境,故选C。【点评】考查动词辨析。要牢记用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。4.(2025七下·长春期中) This is not my basketball. Ask Millie, maybe it's ____ .A.mine B.hers C.yours D.ours【答案】B【知识点】名词性物主代词【解析】【分析】句意:这不是我的篮球。问问米莉,也许是她的。A. mine意为"我的";B. hers意为"她的";C. yours意为"你的,你们的";D. ours意为"我们的"。根据前面提到"Ask Millie"可知,这里是说也许篮球是米莉的,即"她的篮球",用名词性物主代词"hers",故选B。【点评】考查名词性物主代词。仔细阅读题目中的句子,理解其整体意思和上下文。5.(2025七下·长春期中) I usually go to bed ____ nine o' clock on school nights.A.in B.on C.at D.on【答案】C【知识点】时间介词in, at, on的用法比较【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的晚上我通常在九点钟上床睡觉。A. in用于表示在某个较长的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;B. on用于表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等;C. at用于表示在具体的时刻。"nine o'clock"是具体的时刻,所以用介词"at",故选C。【点评】考查介词。介词通常用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系,如时间、地点、方式等。根据句子的意思和结构,确定需要填入的介词应该表达哪种关系。6.(2025七下·长春期中) I feel very lonely because I have ____ friends in this strange city.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little【答案】A【知识点】不定代词a few / few / a little / little【解析】【分析】句意:我感到很孤独,因为我在这个陌生的城市有极少的朋友。A.极少的(表否定);B.几个(表肯定);C.极少(表否定);D.一点的(表肯定)。few后接可数名词复数,little后接不可数名词。friends是可数名词复数,应用few,结合"feel very lonely"可知,感到很孤独应是几乎没有朋友,故选A。【点评】考查不定代词。熟悉每个选项的用法及含义,根据题干即可作出选择。7.(2025七下·长春期中) To have a healthy lifestyle, we should have a ____ diet, enough exercisc and sleep.A.patient B.balanced C.lucky D.beautiful【答案】B【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作定语置于名词前【解析】【分析】句意:为了有一个健康的生活方式,我们应该有一个均衡的饮食、足够的锻炼和睡眠。A. patient有耐心的;B. balanced平衡的,均衡的;C. lucky幸运的;D. beautiful美丽的。根据To have a healthy lifestyle(拥有健康的生活方式)结合常识可知,拥有健康的生活方式需要有均衡的饮食,a balanced diet是均衡的饮食,固定短语。故选B。【点评】考查形容词。掌握不同形容词的词义是解答此题的关键。8.(2025七下·长春期中) —Hey, Mary! What colour do you like, red ____ green —I don't like red and I don't like green, either. I like blue.A.and B.or C.but D.so【答案】B【知识点】表选择关系的连词【解析】【分析】句意:——嘿,玛丽!你喜欢什么颜色,红色还是绿色?——我不喜欢红色,我也不喜欢绿色。我喜欢蓝色。A. and和,并且,表示并列关系;B. or或者,用于选择疑问句中表示选择;C. but但是,表示转折关系;D. so所以,表示因果关系。根据句意可知,这里是在问喜欢红色还是绿色,是一个选择疑问句,用or连接两个选项,故选B。【点评】考查连词。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。9.(2025七下·长春期中) Look! Kitty ____ with her teacher in the office.A.talk B.was talking C.is talking D.talked【答案】C【知识点】现在进行时【解析】【分析】 句意:看!基蒂正在办公室里和她的老师谈话。A. talk是一般现在时形式;B. was talking是过去进行时形式;C. is talking是现在进行时形式;D. talked是一般过去时形式。根据Look!可知,动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时be + 动词-ing形式,且Kitty是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选C。【点评】考查现在进行时。了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。10.(2025七下·长春期中) —____do you go jogging —Twice a week.A.How often B.How longC.When D.How many times【答案】A【知识点】频度副词【解析】【分析】 句意:——你多久去慢跑一次?—— 一周两次。A. How often多久一次,用于询问频率;B. How long多长时间,用于询问时间段;C. When什么时候,用于询问时间点;D. How many times多少次,侧重于询问次数。根据Twice a week(一周两次)可知,此处是在询问慢跑的频率,用How often,故选A。【点评】考查特殊疑问词。每一个特殊疑问词所提问的内容不同,熟记它们的意思和用法是做题的前提。(2025七下·长春期中) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Doctors in Britain are worried because their young people eat lots of fast food. Most children don't 11. enough fruit or vegetables and more than 1, 000, 000 British, schoolchildren are over-weight(超重的). Children who have a bad diet often have health. problems when they 12. .Americans are facing the 13. problem. Fast food has been 14. in America, for a long time. It is now a part of 15. for lots of people. McDonald's, Pizza-Hut, Burger Kirlg. . . have lots of 16. all over thé country. At the same time, many children are getting too 17. .It is true that fast food 18. time and doesn't cost much. It gets popular all, around the world 19. it meets people's needs. A diet of hamburgers, chips and soda may 20. good, but it isn't good for your 21. . It doesn't have enough vitamins and minerals (矿物质) you need to stay 22. . High calorie(卡路里)is another 23. of the fast food. People may get heavy because of eating too much of it. Some parents think there 24. be so many. fast food restaurants.Now doctors are working 25. to help young people eat a good diet. Eating a healthy diet can help you feel better and live longer.11.A. make B. eat C. prepare D. grow12.A. grow up B. give up C. come out D. blow out13.A. same B. mainC. right D. international14.A. possible B. popular C. unhealthy D. interesting15.A. dream B. study C. future D. life16.A. theaters B. restaurants C. hospitals D. schools17.A. heavy B. busy C. clever D. quiet18.A. spends B. makes C. saves D. loses19.A. while B. if C. because D. but20.A. become B. feel C. turn D. taste21.A. work B. body C. friend D. chance22.A. weak B. serious C. successful D. healthy23.A. example B. symbol C. problem D. message24.A. should B. shouldn't C. would D. wouldn't25.A. late B. alone C. hard D. again【答案】11.B;12.A;13.A;14.B;15.D;16.B;17.A;18.C;19.C;20.D;21.B;22.D;23.C;24.B;25.C【知识点】说明文;日常活动;身边的事物与环境【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了英国和美国的年轻人因大量食用快餐导致健康问题,介绍了快餐受欢迎的原因以及其对身体的不良影响,还提到了医生和家长为改善这一状况所做的努力。【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。11.句意:大多数孩子没有吃足够的水果或蔬菜,超过100万英国学童超重。A. make制作;B. eat吃;C. prepare准备;D. grow种植。根据前文"their young people eat lots of fast food"以及"Children who have a bad diet(他们的年轻人吃很多快餐,以及饮食不良的孩子)"可知,这里说的是孩子们的饮食情况,所以是没有"吃"足够的水果和蔬菜,故选B。12.句意:饮食不良的孩子长大后往往会有健康问题。A. grow up长大;B. give up放弃;C. come out出来,出版;D. blow out吹灭。根据常识可知,饮食不良的孩子"长大"后可能会有健康问题,故选A。13.句意:美国人面临着同样的问题。A. same相同的;B. main主要的;C. right正确的;D. international国际的。根据前文提到英国年轻人因吃大量快餐面临健康问题,这里说美国也有类似情况,所以是面临"相同的"问题,故选A。14.句意:快餐在美国长期以来一直很受欢迎。A. possible可能的;B. popular受欢迎的;C. unhealthy不健康的;D. interesting有趣的。根据后文"McDonald's, Pizza - Hut, Burger King…have lots of... all over the country(麦当劳、必胜客、汉堡王。……有很多……遍布全国)"可知,这些快餐品牌在美国到处都是,说明快餐在美国"受欢迎",故选B。15.句意:现在它(快餐)是很多人生活的一部分。A. dream梦想;B. study学习;C. future未来;D. life生活。根据"McDonald's, Pizza - Hut, Burger King…have lots of... all over the country(麦当劳、必胜客、汉堡王。……有很多……遍布全国)"可知,这些快餐品牌在美国到处都是,说明快餐在美国很普遍,成为了人们日常生活中常见的事物,是"生活"的一部分,故选D。16.句意:麦当劳、必胜客、汉堡王等在全国各地有很多餐厅。A. theaters剧院;B. restaurants餐厅;C. hospitals医院;D. schools学校。根据"McDonald's, Pizza - Hut, Burger King…(麦当劳、必胜客、汉堡王)"结合常识可知,这些都是快餐品牌,所以它们在全国有很多"餐厅",B选项符合常识。故选B。17.句意:与此同时,许多孩子变得太胖了。A. heavy重的,胖的;B. busy忙碌的;C. clever聪明的;D. quiet安静的。根据前文提到的英国孩子超重问题以及这里说的美国也有类似情况,可知孩子们因为吃快餐变得"胖"了,故选A。18.句意:的确,快餐节省时间而且花费不多。A. spends花费(时间、金钱等),主语是人;B. makes制作;C. saves节省;D. loses失去。根据" doesn't cost much.(花费不多)"可知,这里说的是快餐的优点,结合常识可知它能"节省"时间,故选C。19.句意:它(快餐)在全世界受欢迎是因为它满足了人们的需求。A. while当……时候,然而;B. if如果;C. because因为;D. but但是。根据句意可知,"it meets people's needs(它满足了人们的需求)"是"Fast food gets popular all around the world(快餐在世界各地都很受欢迎)"的原因,所以用连词because连接,故选C。20.句意:汉堡、薯条和苏打水的饮食可能尝起来不错,但对你的身体不好。A. become变得;B. feel感觉;C. turn转变;D. taste尝起来。根据句意可知,这里说的是这些食物的味道,"尝起来"不错,符合题意。故选D。21.句意:汉堡、薯条和苏打水的饮食可能尝起来不错,但对你的身体不好。A. work工作;B. body身体;C. friend朋友;D. chance机会。根据后文"It doesn't have enough vitamins and minerals(它没有足够的维生素和矿物质)"结合常识可知,这里说的是快餐对"身体"不好,故选B。22.句意:它(快餐)没有足够的你保持健康所需的维生素和矿物质。A. weak虚弱的;B. serious严重的;C. successful成功的;D. healthy健康的。根据常识可知,维生素和矿物质是保持"健康"所需要的,故选D。23.句意:高卡路里是快餐的另一个问题。A. example例子;B. symbol象征;C. problem问题;D. message信息。根据"People may get heavy because of eating too much of it.(人们可能会因为吃得太多而变胖。)"结合常识可知,高卡路里也是快餐存在的"问题",故选C。24.句意:一些家长认为不应该有这么多快餐店。A. should应该;B. shouldn't不应该;C. would将;D. wouldn't不会。根据句意可知,因为快餐对孩子健康有不好的影响,所以家长觉得"不应该"有这么多快餐店,故选B。25.句意:现在医生们正在努力工作以帮助年轻人有良好的饮食。A. late晚的;B. alone独自的;C. hard努力地;D. again再次。根据"help young people eat a good diet"结合常识可知,医生为了帮助年轻人改善饮食,需要付出努力,work hard"努力工作",符合题意。故选C。(2025七下·长春期中) 根据图表内容,选择恰当的答案How do Chinese people like takeout food Here; is a survey(调查)of3;125 renders by Ghina Jouth Dally arid werijuan. com. 64% of them eat takeout food every week in their, daily life, Who dld we ask Why do they have takeout food 30% "I'm too busy. " 22. 5% "Takeout food is cheap. " 17. 5% "Restaurants are too far. " 15% "I don't know how to cook. " 10% "It's delicious. " 5% "I want to watch TV while eating. " Is it bad for health `26.This survey is mainly about ____ ,A.why Chinese people eat takeout foodB.how Chinese people like takeout foodC.when Chinese people eat takeout foodD.who Chinese people often eat takeout food with27.What is the percentage(%)of the people eating takeout food every week in the survey A.30. 9%. B.48%. . C.52%. D.64%.28.Jason is a doctor working day and night in a hospital. Which of the following could be the reason(原因)for him to have takeout food A."I'm too busy. "B."It's delicious. "C."Takeout food is cheap. "D."I want to watch TV while eating. "29.What can we know from the survey A.Men eat more takeout food.B.Women usually cook at home.C.Most of the readers l íve far from the restaurants.D.About half of the readers think takeout food is bad for health.30.What could China Youth Daily be A.A TV show. B.A guidebook.C.A newspaper. D.A radio station.【答案】26.B27.D28.A29.D30.C【知识点】应用文;身边的事物与环境【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了中国青年报和问卷网对325名读者进行的关于中国人对快餐外卖的喜好、吃外卖的原因以及外卖对健康影响等方面的调查情况。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。26.主旨大意题。根据"How do Chinese people like takeout food Here is a survey(调查)of 3,125 readers by China Youth Daily and wenjuan.com.(中国人喜欢外卖吗?这是《中国青年报》和《问卷网》对3125名读者的调查。)"可知,这项调查主要是关于中国人对快餐外卖的喜好。故选B。27.细节理解题。根据"64% of them eat takeout food every week in their daily life(64%的人在日常生活中每周都吃外卖)"可知,在调查中每周都吃外卖食物的人占比64%。故选D。28.推理判断题。根据"Jason is a doctor working day and night in a hospital.(Jason是一名日夜在医院工作的医生。)"可知Jason日夜在医院工作,时间很忙碌。所以"我太忙了"可能是他选择外卖的原因之一,故选A。29.推理判断题。根据"Is it bad for health (这对健康有害吗?)"及图表中"Yes!(53.6%)"可推测,约一半的读者认为外卖食物对健康有害。D项表述正确,故选D。30.推理判断题。根据"Here is a survey(调查)of 3,125 readers by China Youth Daily and…(这是《中国青年报》和……对3125名读者的调查。)"中提到"readers(读者)"可知,China Youth Daily是面向读者的,报纸有读者群体。所以China Youth Daily可能是报纸,故选C。(2025七下·长春期中) 根据短文内容,选择恰当的答案。How. do you spend your free time Playing sports or seeing movies Do you want to live a different after-school life How about mixing into elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素) Here are four examples.Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, at the No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan,Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. Li is interested in tie-dye(扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year."In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. ] enjoy it, " she said.Antoine, an international student from Rwanda(卢旺达)When he first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. However, the training was not easy. He kept practising the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon body high in the air. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from. different countries.Zhu Wei, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and captain of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe(津巴布韦)It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe. Zhu teaches them Tai Chi. These children like Tai Chi. In their opinions, Tai Chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies. It's mind-body exercise.Chloe, Canada, a paper-cutting loverEvery Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-outting work of Binbin and Nini. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall.31.What does Li Chenxi make by using tie-dye A.Toys and clothes. B.Binbin and Nini.C.Animals and flowers. D.Clothes for the dragon dance.32.What can we learn about Antoine A.He comes from America.B.He practised hard on the dragon dance.C.He built a dragon dance team five years ago.D.His dragon dance team is the second in his school.33.Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practise Tai Chi ①To make more friends. ②To learn about Chinese culture.③To be healthy and strong. ④To help them pay attention to studies.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④34.How often does Chloe learn paper-cutting from Mrs Smith A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.35.What does the passage mainly talk about A.Foreign students enjoy traditional Chinese culture.B.The world is beautiful because of different cultures.C.Chinese culture is popular among people of all ages.D.Traditional Chinese culture makes the after-school life colourful.【答案】31.A32.B33.B34.A35.D【知识点】说明文;日常活动【解析】【分析】文章主要讲的是中国传统文化让课余生活丰富多彩。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。31.细节理解题。根据"Li is interested in tie - dye(扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year.(李对扎染很感兴趣。学习一年多后,她可以做娃娃和裙子。)"可知,李晨曦用扎染制作玩偶和裙子,玩偶属于玩具,裙子属于衣服。故选A。32.细节理解题。根据"However, the training was not easy. He kept practising the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon body high in the air.(然而,训练并不容易。他日复一日地练习基本技能,完美地完成了跳跃和转身,并将龙的身体举到了空中。)"可知,安托万努力练习舞龙。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据"These children like Tai Chi. In their opinions, Tai Chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies.(这些孩子喜欢太极。在他们看来,太极拳有助于他们保持健康,专注于学习。)"可知,津巴布韦的孩子们练习太极是为了保持健康和专注学习。故选B。34.细节理解题。根据"Every Sunday, she learns paper - cutting from Mrs Smith.(每个星期天,她都向史密斯夫人学习剪纸。)"可知,克洛伊每周日跟史密斯夫人学习剪纸,即一周一次。故选A。35.主旨大意题。文章通过李晨曦、安托万、朱伟和克洛伊的例子,讲述了中国传统文化元素融入到不同人的课余生活中,让课余生活变得丰富多彩。所以文章主要讲的是中国传统文化让课余生活丰富多彩。故选D。(2025七下·长春期中) 根据短文内容,选择恰当的答案。①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals(专家). If the sport isn't going to be your future, then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的)the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport.②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽)to give you more energy and make you feel happier.③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches(教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed.④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in(吸入)fresh air. All of these things are important.⑤Maybe you' re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter. Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person.36.How does the writer start the text A.By telling stories. B.By giving examples.C.By listing numbers. D.By asking questions.37.Which is NOT true about" endorphins" A.Our body can make it. B.They give us more energy.C.They are a kind of food. D.They make us feel happier.38.What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to A.Talking with others. B.Playing sport.C.Working as a team. D.Focusing on lessons.39.According to Paragraph 4, what is important A.Watching TV. B.Breathing in fresh air.C.Playing video games. D.Staying at home.40.Which of the following is the structure of the text A. B.C. D.【答案】36.D37.C38.B39.B40.A【知识点】议论文;健康与健身【解析】【分析】文章指出尽管很少有人能成为体育专业人士,但运动仍有很多益处,如锻炼身体、培养团队协作与尊重他人的品质、帮助年轻人远离麻烦、促使人们走出家门呼吸新鲜空气等,即便成不了专业运动员,运动也能助人成为优秀且快乐的人。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。36.细节理解题。根据文章开头提到"'If the sport isn't going to be your future,then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons '("如果这项运动不是你的未来,那么你为什么要参加它呢?你为什么要每天练习?你为什么要努力工作,第二天却感到酸痛?忘记运动,只专注于你的功课,不是更好吗?)"可知,作者通过连续提出多个问题来开始这篇文章。故选D。37.推理判断题。根据文中提到"When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽)to give you more energy and make you feel happier.(当你运动时,你的身体会分泌内啡肽,给你更多的能量,让你感觉更快乐。)"可知,内啡肽是身体产生的,能给我们更多能量,让我们感觉更快乐,而不是一种食物。故选C。38.代词指代题。分析文章内容可知,第三段主要讲述运动能教会年轻人如何与人交流和团队合作等,所以"It teaches young people to respect their coaches(教练),teammates and players from other teams.(它教导年轻人尊重他们的教练、队友和其他球队的球员。)"中的It指代的是Playing sport做运动。故选B。39.细节理解题。根据第四段提到"When you play sport,you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in(吸入)fresh air. All of these things are important.(当你进行体育运动时,你可以到户外在阳光下锻炼。你可以呼吸新鲜空气。所有这些都很重要。)"可知,呼吸新鲜空气是重要的。故选B。40.文章结构题。分析文章内容可知,文章第一段提出为什么要做运动的问题,然后第二、三、四段分别从不同方面阐述做运动的原因,最后第五段总结运动能帮助你成为一个优秀和快乐的人,是总分总的结构。故选A。(2025七下·长春期中) 根据材料内容判断下列句子正、误.Do you like your art-lessons I like mine very much. At my school, Miss Brown teaches art lessons. I have the art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday. There, we use many things to make art, such as paints(涂料)and colored pencils.Some of my classmates like painting animals, such as dogs, cats, birds, pandas and so on. We all like Eric's pandas. They are so cute and lovely. Cindy is really good at drawing birds. The birds she draws look beautiful and real.I really enjoy using clay(黏土)to make a sun. I use a knife to cut the clay into a sun shape(形状). I also draw, eyes, a nose and a mouth on the sun. The sun is smiling. I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank. Sometimes we give the flowers to our teachers to show our love.41.The writer likes Miss Brown's lessons very much.42.The writer doesn't have art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday.43.Eric is good at drawing birds.44.Frank and Cindy are the writer's best friends.45.Sometimes they use clay to make-flowers.【答案】41.正确42.错误43.错误44.错误45.正确【知识点】记叙文;日常活动【解析】【分析】本文关于作者非常喜欢在学校上美术课,美术课由布朗小姐教授,在周二和周四上,课上会用很多东西创作艺术,同学们喜欢画不同的动物,作者喜欢用黏土制作太阳和花,还会把花送给老师表达喜爱。【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主,在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。41.根据"Do you like your art-lessons I like mine very much. At my school, Miss Brown teaches art lessons.(你喜欢你的美术课吗?我非常喜欢我的。在我的学校,布朗小姐教美术课。)"可知,作者非常喜欢美术课,而美术课是布朗小姐教的,所以作者喜欢布朗小姐的课。与题目表述相符,故答案为正确。42.根据"I have the art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday.(我星期二和星期四有美术课。)"可知,作者在周二和周四有美术课,而题目说作者周二和周四没有美术课。与题目表述不相符,故答案为错误。43.根据"Some of my classmates like painting animals, such as dogs, cats, birds, pandas and so on. We all like Eric's pandas. They are so cute and lovely. Cindy is really good at drawing birds.(我的一些同学喜欢画动物,比如狗、猫、鸟、熊猫等等。我们都喜欢艾瑞克的熊猫。它们太可爱了。辛迪真的很擅长画鸟。)"可知,艾瑞克擅长画熊猫,辛迪擅长画鸟,而题目说艾瑞克擅长画鸟。与题目表述不相符,故答案为错误。44.根据"I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank.(我还和我最好的朋友弗兰克一起用粘土做各种各样的花。)"可知,弗兰克是作者最好的朋友,文中未提及辛迪是作者最好的朋友,而题目说弗兰克和辛迪是作者最好的朋友。与题目表述不相符,故答案为错误。45.根据"I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend,Frank.(我还和我最好的朋友弗兰克一起用粘土做各种各样的花。)"可知,作者和弗兰克有时用黏土制作各种花。与题目表述相符,故答案为正确。(2025七下·长春期中) 阅读短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Maybe you grow up with a stop-snacking mom. She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth. 46. Well, your mom may be right about most things, 47. . There is a healthy way to eat snacks. It means eating snacks in the right way can keep you healthy!Make it by yourself.Don't buy snacks in stores. Most of those are too sweet or salty.Eat things that take more time for you to process(消化)。 48. . Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread, and you can get a good snack. Nuts(坚果)are also a great choice because they have healthy fats and they can keep you full for a while. 49. .When you work for a long time, it is easy for you to think that you are hungry. But you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need.With one or two snack, breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat, 50. .A. Remember to drink more water B. Things like bread are processed quickly C. Now I'd like to share something different D. because eating less is good for losing weight E. but she isn't right about the snacks all the time【答案】46.C;47.E;48.B;49.A;50.D【知识点】说明文;饮食习惯;日常活动【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了虽然妈妈认为零食不好,但有健康吃零食的方法,包括自己制作零食、选择合适的食物搭配、多喝水,以及吃零食休息会让午餐和晚餐吃得少从而不会长胖。A.记得多喝水B.面包之类的东西加工得很快C.现在我想分享一些不同的东西D.因为少吃对减肥有好处E.但她总是吃零食,这是不对的【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。46.根据"It is bad for your teeth.…There is a healthy way to eat snacks.(这对你的牙齿不好。……吃零食有一种健康的方式)"可知,前文说妈妈认为零食不好,后文说有健康吃零食的方法,C选项"Now I'd like to share something different(现在我想分享一些不同的东西)"起到承上启下的作用,引出下文关于健康吃零食的内容,符合语境。故选C。47.根据"your mom may be right about most things…There is a healthy way to eat snacks.(你妈妈可能对大多数事情都是对的……吃零食有一种健康的方式。)"可知,前文说妈妈在很多事情上可能是对的,后文说有健康吃零食的方法,E选项"but she isn't right about the snacks all the time(但她并不总是对零食的看法都正确)"表示转折,说明妈妈在零食这件事上不全对,符合上下文逻辑。故选E。48.根据后文"Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread,and you can get a good snack.(吃一些奶酪或酸奶搭配面包,你就能得到一份不错的零食)"可知,此空应与食物的消化相关,B选项"Things like bread are processed quickly(像面包这样的东西消化得很快)"符合语境,提到了面包消化的情况。故选B。49.根据后文"Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack.(你的身体可能只是告诉你要喝点水。在你拿出另一份零食之前喝一瓶水)"可知,此空应与喝水有关,A选项"Remember to drink more water(记得多喝水)"符合语境。故选A。50.根据前文"With one or two snack,breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner(只需一到两份小吃,白天休息,你就可以在午餐和晚餐时少吃)"可知,说有一两次零食休息,午餐和晚餐会吃得少,D选项"because eating less is good for losing weight(因为少吃对减肥有好处)"解释了吃得少不会长胖的原因,符合语境。故选D。(2025七下·长春期中) 阅读表达In 2025, many Chinese schools make their breaks longer. Now students have 15minutes for each. break. Breaks were only 10 minutes before. This change encourages students to exercise more and balance study with fun.At Jingci Primary School(小学)in Anhui, students have two kinds of breaks. In the morning, they run together to music. In the afternoon, younger students jump rope, and older students play basketball or badminton. When it rains, they dance in long hallways.Mingxi No. 2 Primary School in Fujian, puts a science activity in breaks. Students use bottlers and water to make rockets(火箭). They fly the rockets on the playground. They can learn about space(太空)while having fun!At Xindong Primary School in Xiamen, students also have a science activity—robot dance. The robots can move their arms, jump and turn around. It's just like a fun show!In Shandong, a school plays old games like" Eagle Catches Chicken". Students are very interested in the game because it helps them relax and make friends. They feel very happy when they play the games together.These break-time activities are not just about sports. Students also lear n to think of new ideas and relax. Many students say they are happier and have more energy for class.51.Where do the students dance on rainy days at Jingci Primary School 52.What do students use to make rockets at Mingxi No. 2 Primary School 53.How many schools have science activities at breaks 54.Do students in Shandong like the game" Eagle Catches Chicken" 55.How do the students feel after they have these break-time activities 【答案】51.In long hallways.52.Bottles and water.53.Two.54.Yes.55.Happier and more energetic.【知识点】说明文;学校生活【解析】【分析】本文关于2025 年许多中国学校延长课间休息时间,各地学校如安徽净慈小学、福建明溪第二小学、厦门新东小学以及山东某学校开展多样化课间活动,涵盖运动、科学实验和传统游戏等,这些活动不仅有助于学生放松身心、结交朋友,还能激发创新思维,使学生更快乐且更有精力上课 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。51.根据"When it rains,they dance in long hallways.(下雨的时候,他们在长长的走廊里跳舞。)"可知,下雨的时候学生们在长长的走廊里跳舞。故填In long hallways.52.根据"Students use bottles and water to make rockets(火箭).(学生们用瓶子和水制造火箭)"可知,福建明溪第二小学的学生用瓶子和水制作火箭。故填Bottles and water.53.根据"Mingxi No. 2 Primary School in Fujian, puts a science activity in breaks.(福建明溪第二小学,课间有科学活动。)"以及"At Xindong Primary School in Xiamen, students also have a science activity—robot dance.(在厦门新东小学,学生们还有一项科学活动——机器人舞蹈。)"可知,福建明溪第二小学和厦门新东小学这两所学校在课间有科学活动。故填Two.54.根据"Students are very interested in the game because it helps them relax and make friends. They feel very happy when they play the games together.(学生们对这个游戏非常感兴趣,因为它可以帮助他们放松和交朋友。当他们一起玩游戏时,他们感到非常高兴。)"可知,山东的学生对"老鹰捉小鸡"这个游戏很感兴趣,所以他们喜欢这个游戏。故填Yes.55.根据"These break-time activities are not just about sports. Students also learn to think of new ideas and relax. Many students say they are happier and have more energy for class.(这些休息时间的活动不仅仅是体育活动。学生们也学会了思考新想法和放松。许多学生说他们更快乐,上课更有精力。)"可知,学生们在进行了这些课间活动后感觉更开心并且对上课更有精力。故填Happier and more energetic.(2025七下·长春期中) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear friends,Do you want to make progress and 56. (success) in your life Here 57. (be) some advice to become a better student.First, keep your body and mind healthy. As 58. old saying goes, "Practice makes perfect!" This is true for sports, studying, and health! Work out every day. You can jog, swim or play ball games. This helps you keep fit and stay full of 59. (energetic). A healthy body and mind let you focus on 60. (learn) and become successful.Second, follow rules to grow better. Rules help us become better persons! 61. example, wearing uniforms can build school spirit and make us a team. Arriving on time, being polite and finishing homework help 62. (we) develop good habits.Last but not least, protect animals and nature. Animals are an 63. (importance)part of our world. Always take good care of them, and never kill animals for fun 64. hurt them. Don't cut down trees and save the forests. Remember: every small act(行为)counts.Dear friends, being a better student means caring for yourself, your school, your family and your world. Let's start today——study hard, respect 65. (rule), and love nature. Together, we can make our future brighter!【答案】56.succeed;57.is;58.an;59.energy;60.learning;61.For;62.us;63.important;64.or;65.rules【知识点】自我提升;书信、电子邮件【解析】【分析】文章是围绕如何成为更好的学生给出建议的一封书信。【点评】文章围绕如何成为更好的学生给出建议,包括保持身心健康、遵守规则、保护动物与自然等方面,呼吁大家从自身、学校、家庭和世界角度出发努力成为更好的学生以创造更美好的未来 。56.句意:你想在生活中取得进步并获得成功吗?success成功,名词。and连接形式相同的并列成分,前面"make progress(取得进步)"是动词短语,所以这里需要用动词形式"succeed",succeed in doing sth成功做某事,"want to do sth."(想要做某事),固定短语,所以此处用动词原形succeed。故填succeed。57.句意:这里有一些成为更好学生的建议。be是,be动词。分析句子结构可知,本句为Here be...句型,表示"这里有……",主语"some advice(一些建议)"是不可数名词,所以be动词用is。故填is。58.句意:正如一句古老的谚语所说:"熟能生巧!"根据句意可知,此处表泛指"一个",应用不定冠词,且"old"是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。59.句意:这有助于你保持健康并充满活力。energetic精力充沛的,形容词。full of+名词(充满……),固定短语。所以这里需要名词形式"energy(活力,精力)","full of energy"表示"充满活力"。故填energy。60.句意:健康的身心让你专注于学习并取得成功。learn学习,动词。"on"是介词,后接动词的ing形式,"learn(学习)"的ing形式是learning,故填learning。61.句意:例如,穿校服可以培养学校精神并使我们成为一个团队。根据句意可知,此处指"例如",for example"是固定短语,意为"例如",用于举例说明,句首首字母大写,故填For。62.句意:按时到达、有礼貌和完成家庭作业有助于我们养成良好的习惯。we我们,人称代词主格。help是动词,后接人称代词宾格形式,"we(我们)"的宾格是us,"help us"表示"帮助我们",故填us。63.句意:动物是我们世界的一个重要部分。importance重要性,名词。分析句子结构可知,part(部分)是名词,前面需要用形容词修饰,"important(重要的)"是形容词形式,故填important。64.句意:总是好好照顾它们,并且永远不要为了好玩而捕杀动物或伤害它们。根据句意可知,kill animals for fun"(为了好玩捕杀动物)和"hurt them(伤害它们)"是并列关系,且此句是否定句,所以用连词or表示"或者"。故填or。65.句意:亲爱的朋友们,成为一个更好的学生意味着关爱自己、你的学校、你的家庭和你的世界。让我们从今天开始——努力学习,遵守规则,热爱自然。rule规则,名词。根据句意可知,这里表示泛指规则,用复数形式rules。故填rules。66.(2025七下·长春期中) (A)假如你是Wang Ming,现在五一国际劳动节早曟8:00,你正在给你的外国朋友Helen写明信片,介绍你和你的家人正在做什么,并询问对方近况,不少于40词。要求:要点齐全,表达通顺,简洁得体。Dear Helen, .How are you I'm writing to you from China. It's 8:00 a. m. on May Ist.Yours,Wang Ming【答案】Dear Helen,How are you I'm writing to you from China. It's 8:00 a.m. on May 1st. My family and I are celebrating Labor Day. My parents are cooking breakfast, and I'm helping them. Later, we'll go to the park. How about you What are you doing today Yours,Wang Ming【知识点】应用文写作;家庭生活;书信、电子邮件【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文。按照所给的提示内容给你的外国朋友Helen写明信片,介绍你和你的家人正在做什么,并询问对方近况。写作中要包含所给的三方面内容,介绍你和你的家人正在做什么,并询问对方近况。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第一人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】这篇短文需根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容需切题,意思需连贯,表达需清楚、完整,时态运用需灵活准确。一些可能出现的固定短语,如reading the newspaper;is busy cooking a delicious breakfast等以及可能出现的句型结构,如My family are all doing different things.I'm really curious about what you're up to these days.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。67.(2025七下·长春期中) (B)随着现代社会的发展,健康问题日益受到人们的关注。学校校刊现发起了"Healthy Habits, HappyLife"的主题征文活动,请你就下面所给出的要点并结合你自己的实际情况,写一篇文章介绍一下你的饮食习惯和运动习惯,并呼吁所有学生养成健康的生活习惯。要求:1. 内容须包含提示中信息,可适当发挥;2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名:3. 词数不少于80词。Eating habits: 1. milk and eggs; every day 2…Sports habits: 1. basketball; relaxing 2…Healthy Habits, Happy Life【答案】Healthy Habits, Happy LifeNowadays, more and more people realize the importance of a healthy lifestyle. As a student, I also try my best to develop good habits.First, I pay attention to my eating habits. I drink milk and eat eggs every day because they provide energy and nutrition. I also eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and avoid too much junk food.Second, I keep sports habits. I enjoy playing basketball after school—it helps me relax and stay active. On weekends, I often go cycling or jogging to exercise my body.A healthy lifestyle not only keeps us fit but also makes us happier. Let's develop good habits together and enjoy a healthy, happy life!【知识点】提纲作文;议论文;饮食习惯;日常活动【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容写一篇文章介绍一下你的饮食习惯和运动习惯,并呼吁所有学生养成健康的生活习惯。写作中要包含所给的两四方面的内容,饮食习惯以及运动习惯。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第一人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】这篇短文需根据所给内容的提示将两个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容需切题,意思需连贯,表达需清楚、完整,时态运用需灵活准确。一些可能出现的固定短语,如make our life better;provide me with enough energy;are beneficial to my health等以及可能出现的句型结构,如I have milk and eggs every day,which provide me with enough energy.l also eat lots of fruits and vegetables because they are beneficial to my health.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 吉林省长春市第八十七中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题(学生版).docx 吉林省长春市第八十七中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题(教师版).docx