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必修三 Unit4 单元知识回顾
Ⅰ.高频单词识记
1.deadly;dead;dying;death;die 2.survival; survive; survivor 3.broad; broadly;
broaden; breadth
4.intend;intention;intentional;intentionally
5.experiment; experimental 6.limited; limit; limitless/unlimited; limitation
7.sufficient; sufficiently; sufficiency 8.wisdom; wise; wisely 9.illustrate;
illustration; illustrator 10.surround; surrounding; surroundings
11.indicate; indication; indicator; indicative 12.intelligent; intelligence
13.favour; favourable 14.scientific; science; scientist; scientifically
15.moral; morally; morality; immoral 16.apply; application; applicant
17.ignorance; ignorant; ignore 18.permit; permission
19.responsibility; responsible; irresponsible 20.evolution; evolve
Ⅱ.重点语块再现
1.award sb for sth 2.thanks to 3.increase chance of survival 4.acquire
broad knowledge 5.refer to 6.find solutions to the problem 7.day and
night
8.speed up 9.ensure one’s safety 10.pay off
11.through trial and error 12.draw on 13.be beneficial to 14.far from
15.make contributions to
16.show off 17.due to 18.be familiar to sb 19.scientific knowledge
20.enable sb to do sth
21.to the credit of science 22.let sb down 23.be pretty sure of 24.as to
25.take...for granted 26.by accident 27.with a bang 28.put forward
29.turn over each new stone 30.make a list of
Ⅲ.经典句式翻译
1.With so much work to do, I can’t go to play basketball with you. 2.It was not until she left her home that she realized how she loved her family.
3.He found it very difficult to finish the work all by himself in such a
short time.
4.Inspired by her story, I have decided to study harder so as to realize my dream.
5.The value of life lies not only in the final success, but also in the process of achieving it.必修三 Unit4 单元知识回顾
Ⅰ.高频单词识记
1. adj. 致命的;十足的,彻底的→ adj. 死的,去世的;完
全的;停滞的→ adj. 垂死的,临终的→ n. 死亡;毁灭,破
灭 → vi. 死,凋谢;消失,消亡
2. n. 生存,存活;残存物,幸存事物→ vi. & vt. 生存; 幸存,幸免于难→ n. 幸存者
3. adj. 广泛的;宽阔的,广阔的;概括的;开阔的→ adv.
大体上;广泛地→ vt. & vi. (使)扩大影响;变阔,变宽→
n. 宽度,幅度;广度
4. vt. & vi. 想要,计划;意指 n. 意图,目的→
adj. 故意的,有意的→ adv. 故意地,有意地
5. n. 实验,试验;尝试,实践 vi. 做试验,进行实验;尝试→
adj. 实验性的,试验性的
6. adj. 有限的→ vt. 限制,限定 n. 限度,限制;界限, 范围→ adj. 无限制的;无界限的→ n. 限制,控制;局限, 限度
7. adj. 足够的,充足的→ adv. 足够地,充足地→ n. 足量,充足;自满
8. n. 智慧,知识,学问;才智;明智→ adj. 明智的;高明 的→ adv. 明智地;聪明地;精明地
9. vt. 说明,解释;加插图于→ n. 插图;示例;图解→ n. 插图画家;说明者;图解者
10. vt. 围绕,环绕;包围;与……紧密相关→ adj. 周围 的,附近的→ n. [pl.]环境
11. vt. 表明;暗示;提及;指出→ n. 指示;暗示,迹象→
n. 标志;方向灯;指示器→ adj. 指示的,表明的,象征的
12. adj. 有才智的,聪明的;有智力的→ n. 智力;智能
13. vt. 较喜欢;偏袒;有助于 n. 帮助,好事;赞同;偏袒→
adj. 赞同的;有利的
14. adj. 科学的,关于科学的;细致严谨的→ n. 科学→
n. 科学家→ adv. 系统地;合乎科学地
15. adj. 道德的;道义上的;品行端正的 n. 品行,道德[pl.];寓意→
adv. 道德上→ n.道德准则;道德规范→ adj. 不道德
的,邪恶的
16. vt. & vi. 应用;申请;涂;有关→ n. 申请;应用→ n. 申请人
17. n. 无知→ adj.无知的,愚昧的,不了解的;无礼的→
vt. 忽视;不予理睬
18. vt. & vi. 允许,许可,准许;使有可能 n. 许可证→ n. 许可,准许
19. n. 责任,负责;职责,义务→ adj. 负责任的→[反] adj. 不负责任的
20. n. 进化;演变,发展→ vt. & vi. (使)逐渐形成,逐 步发展;进化,进化形成
Ⅱ.重点语块再现
1. 因某事给某人颁奖 2. 由于,幸亏 3. 增加生存机会
4. 获得广博的知识
5. 查阅,参考;提到,谈及
6. 找到解决问题的方法
7. 不分昼夜 8. (使)加速
9. 确保某人的安全
10. 成功,奏效,达到目的;偿清
11. 通过反复试验
12. 利用,凭借 13. 有利于
14. 远离;远非;完全不
15. 为……做出贡献
16. 显示,展示;炫耀,卖弄
17. 由于,因为 18. 对某人来讲是熟悉的 19. 科学知识
20. 使某人能够做某事 21. 归功于科学 22. 让某人失望 23. 对……非常确定
24. 至于,关于;就……而言
25. 认为……理所当然
26. 偶然,意外地
27. 很成功;引人注目,有强烈影响 28. 提出,提议,建议
29. 翻开每一块新石头;进行一次次新的探索 30. 列出……的清单
Ⅲ.经典句式翻译
1.有这么多工作要做,我不能和你一起去打篮球。(with 的复合结构)
2.直到她离开家,她才意识到自己多么爱她的家。(It be ...that/who...强调句)
3.他发现在这么短的时间内独自完成这项工作非常困难。(it 作形式宾语+宾语补足语)
4.受到她的故事的启发,我决定更加努力地学习,以实现我的梦想。(inspire; so as to)
5.生命的价值不仅在于最终的成功,还在于实现成功的过程。(not only...but also...)
必修三 Unit4 单元知识回顾
Ⅰ.1.deadly;dead;dying;death;die 2.survival; survive; survivor 3.broad;
broadly; broaden; breadth
4.intend;intention;intentional;intentionally
5.experiment; experimental 6.limited; limit; limitless/unlimited; limitation
7.sufficient; sufficiently; sufficiency 8.wisdom; wise; wisely 9.illustrate;
illustration; illustrator 10.surround; surrounding; surroundings
11.indicate; indication; indicator; indicative 12.intelligent; intelligence
13.favour; favourable 14.scientific; science; scientist; scientifically
15.moral; morally; morality; immoral 16.apply; application; applicant
17.ignorance; ignorant; ignore 18.permit; permission
19.responsibility; responsible; irresponsible 20.evolution; evolve
Ⅱ.1.award sb for sth 2.thanks to 3.increase chance of survival 4.acquire
broad knowledge 5.refer to 6.find solutions to the problem 7.day and
night
8.speed up 9.ensure one’s safety 10.pay off
11.through trial and error 12.draw on 13.be beneficial to 14.far from
15.make contributions to
16.show off 17.due to 18.be familiar to sb 19.scientific knowledge
20.enable sb to do sth
21.to the credit of science 22.let sb down 23.be pretty sure of 24.as to
25.take...for granted 26.by accident 27.with a bang 28.put forward
29.turn over each new stone 30.make a list of
Ⅲ.1.With so much work to do, I can’t go to play basketball with you. 2.It was not until she left her home that she realized how she loved her family.
3.He found it very difficult to finish the work all by himself in such a
short time.
4.Inspired by her story, I have decided to study harder so as to realize my dream.
5.The value of life lies not only in the final success, but also in the process of achieving it.

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