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2024-2025学年期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
听力选项
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
二、听力填空
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
三、单项选择
21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
26.__________27.__________ 28.__________
四、完型填空
29.__________30._________31.___________ 32.__________ 33.__________
34. __________ 35.__________ 36.__________37.__________ 38.__________
39. __________ 40.__________ 41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________
五、选词填空
44.__________45.__________46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________
49.__________50.__________51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________
六、阅读理解
__________56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________
__________61.__________ 62.__________63.__________ 64.__________
__________66.__________67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________
__________ 71.__________ 72.__________73.__________74.__________
75.__________76.__________ 77.__________
七、补全对话
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
八、83.书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江西上饶市2024-2025学年八年级英语人教版下册
期末仿真模拟试题
（考试范围：Unit1—Unit10）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．Who is the woman
A．The boy’s teacher. B．The boy’s sister. C．The boy’s mother.
2．Where are the two speakers probably
A．In the library. B．At a police station. C．In an art museum.
3．What was the boy doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm
A．Going home. B．Reading. C．Playing basketball.
4．What does Amy’s aunt do now
A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
5．How long has the woman been a taxi driver
A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years.
听对话，回答下列小题。
6．Where was the big flower show held
A．Nanchang. B．Beijing. C．Shanghai.
7．When did she go there
A．On the 8th of April. B．On the 18th of April. C．On the 18th of August.
请听对话，回答下列小题。
8．What is the girl going to do this evening
A．Watch a movie. B．Watch a TV show. C．Watch a game.
9．How long has Jim watched the show
A．For seven years. B．For nine years. C．For twelve years.
10．What’s the main purpose (目的) of the show
A．To encourage people to learn science.
B．To encourage people to make money.
C．To encourage people to invent something.
听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
11．What is the speech about
A．Chinese history. B．French history. C．British history.
12．How long will the speech last
A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours.
13．Which country will they take the trip to
A．England. B．France. C．China.
14．Who need to fill out the form (填写表格)
A．Those who will go on the trip. B．Those who have been to London. C．Those who won’t go on the trip.
15．Who do you think the speaker might be
A．A teacher. B．A guide. C．A student.
二、听力填空（满分5分）
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16．Their English teacher took them to the people’s home.
17．It took them about to clean the rooms.
18．In the afternoon, they the chairs and tables.
19．They were very tired but made them happy.
20．Their help could be .
三、单项选择（满分8分）
21．The door will open all by _______ when you walk near it.
A．its B．your C．yourself D．itself
22．—Qingdao is a beautiful city.
—Yes. There are _____ visitors every year.
A．thousand of B．thousands C．eight thousands D．thousands of
23．Peter is a six-year-old boy. He likes _______ game cards and now he has 226 of them.
A．collecting B．inventing C．protecting D．leading
24．—Were you at school when he came to see you
—Yes, I ________ a math class.
A．has B．was having C．had D．am having
25．Qomolangma is the ________ mountain in the world.
A．high B．higher C．most high D．highest
26．—Excuse me, is Mr. Green in the office
—No. He ______ Shanghai for a meeting. He will be back in a few days.
A．has gone B．has gone to C．has been D．has been to
27．Every year many _______ come to visit the Great Wall and the number of them _____ more than 5,000.
A．Germen; are B．Germans; is C．Germen; is D．Germans; are
28．—Lucy, I plan to drive to Qinghai by myself.
—Really ________! You are still a new driver.
A．No problem B．Good idea C．You’re kidding D．Have a good time
四、完形填空（满分15分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day when I was five years old, my mother was washing the kitchen floor. I was telling 29 about a new girl at school, and she looked up at me and said, “Who are your best 30 ”
I was not sure 31 to say, “Um...Jenny and Mary.”
My mother stopped washing the floor and 32 me, “Well, what about Kate and Cindy ” “But they are my 33 .”
“Yes, but they can also be your best friends. Friends may come and go, 34 your sisters will always be there for you. ”
At that time I felt strange. How could my 35 sisters be my closest friends We fought all the time over toys, food, and what to 36 on TV. How could my sisters be my best friends They weren’t 37 the same age as me. We all had our own friends at school. But my mother 38 let us forget that sisters are lifelong friends. Like all 39 , she wanted to give us a great gift and let us know how lucky we were. She let us play together 40 always punished (惩罚) us in the same way, too.
We didn’t always get along well and 41 just like other sisters. Now twenty years has passed. We 42 that our mother is right. Today I 43 things with my sisters that I don’t share with anyone else.
29．A．him B．them C．it D．her
30．A．teachers B．friends C．classmates D．players
31．A．what B．when C．why D．whether
32．A．helped B．trained C．asked D．reported
33．A．sisters B．passengers C．doctors D．neighbors
34．A．so. B．if C．unless D．but
35．A．few B．two C．several D．last
36．A．watch B．do C．listen D．play
37．A．still B．also C．even D．only
38．A．always B．often C．usually D．never
39．A．mothers B．fathers. C．families D．students
40．A．or B．until C．and D．because
41．A．lost B．fought C．left D．forgot
42．A．compare B．explain C．argue D．realize
43．A．share B．help C．care D．make
五、选词填空（满分11分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词用一次。
of, band, but, live, win, record, he, singer, study, like, success
Ray Charles Robinson was born in 1930 in Georgia, USA, but he grew up in Florida. He 44 with his mother, Aretha, and his younger brother. They were very poor. When Ray was five years old, his brother died and then two years later Ray went blind. His mother sent 45 to a school for blind children. He 46 classical music there.
When Ray was fourteen, his mother died and he left school. For two years he played the piano with some 47 to make the money for a bus ticket to Seattle. There he played in clubs and bars (酒吧). He didn’t make a lot of money, but he loved music. “Music,” he said, “was 48 food or water for me.”
Ray was also a talented singer. At first he sang songs by other famous singers, 49 he soon created a new kind of music. He mixed blues, jazz, country, and gospel music and created “soul music (灵乐)”. His 50 sold millions of copies. He had great 51 . By 1955, the young man was rich and famous.
A film director (导演), Taylor Hackford, made a film about the 52 life. He called it Ray. The film’s star, Jamie Foxx, 53 the Oscar (奥斯卡金像奖) for Best Actor in 2005.
Sadly Ray Charles wasn’t there. He died in June 2004 at the age 54
阅读理解（满分46分）
A
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Show you the best of Bali, in a four-day tour.
Price: ￥5,000 Including: Round-trip (往返) plane tickets between Beijing and Bali. Bus service around Bali. Great tour guide service.
▲Temples (庙宇) Taman Ayun Temple is an old temple in a beautiful park with trees. Ulun Danu Temple is a famous lake temple. Tanah Lot Temple is a wonderful temple on a large rock. It is a good place for you to see sunrise and sundown. ▲Villages Celuk Village is famous for its gold and silver (银) artwork. The Village of MAS is a wood carving (雕刻) center and there are many great artists there. ▲Lake Batur It is the biggest lake in Bali with beautiful scenes.
Booking (预订) Office hours: Monday—Friday: 9:00 am—7:00 pm Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm
55．The price doesn’t include ________.
A．round-trip plane tickets B．the cost of living in Bali
C．bus service around Bali D．tour guide service
56．________ is a great place for people to see sundown.
A．Taman Ayun Temple B．Ulun Danu Temple
C．Tanah Lot Temple D．Celuk Village
57．When can people book the tour
A．At 4:00 pm on Tuesday. B．At 8:00 pm on Friday.
C．At 8:30 am on Saturday. D．At 10:00 am on Sunday.
B
In the early Warring States period of Chinese history, China went through a lot of political changes. During this time, the Zhou Dynasty was divided into several smaller states that competed against each other. This background leads to the story of Tian Guang, a famous strategist (战略家)and advisor. His story, “Tian Guang Surrenders to the Sword”, tells us about the importance of honor, making sacrifices, and staying true to what is right.
Tian Guang served as an advisor in the state of Qi, where he dealt with a lot of political problems. During this hard time, he had to make a big decision that really tested how loyal (忠诚的) and ethical (道德的) he was. He chose to put his state’s well-being ahead of his own safety and decided to surrender (投降) himself to the sword, which was a huge act of self-sacrifice (自我牺牲). He did this because he felt a strong duty to keep his people safe from more fighting, showing a type of leadership that cares more about everyone’s needs than just his own.
The story of Tian Guang is an important part of Chinese culture, showing the idea of putting others first. These good qualities made Tian Guang a respectable person in Chinese history and stories. Many historians, poets, and scholars have praised his life and learned his honesty and selflessness.
Tian Guang’s ideas are still important today, teaching us about being ethical leaders and taking duty in society. In a world where these qualities are more and more needed, his example helps guide today’s leaders. He focused on trust, being responsible, and caring about others, showing us how important it is to act ethically to create a fairer and more peaceful society.
58．What is the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph 1
A．To tell us the background to the story.
B．To explain how great Tian Guang was.
C．To stress the importance of honor and making a good decision.
D．To describe what China was like during the Warring States period.
59．Why did Tian Guang surrender himself to the sword
A．Because he didn’t want to bring fights to his people.
B．Because he didn’t want to deal with political problems
C．Because he wanted to show how loyal and ethical he was.
D．Because he wanted his story to be remembered by people.
60．What is the core (核心的) idea of the story “Tian Guang Surrenders to the Sword”
A．Stopping fighting. B．Putting others first.
C．Winning the respect. D．Protecting Chinese culture.
61．What can we learn from Tian Guang’s actions
A．The importance of caring about personal wishes.
B．The importance of personal safety above all.
C．The importance of making sacrifices for the greater good.
D．The necessity of choosing giving in during difficulties.
62．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Historical fights of ancient China.
B．The rise and fall of the Zhou Dynasty.
C．The meaning of the story of Tian Guang.
D．The political situation of the Warring States period.
C
Have you ever thought of what life is like for old people Have you ever helped old people who live alone Can they get help when they need it
Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at this question and wrote a proposal (提案) to the China Youth Model Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (全国青少年模拟政协). They advised to build more old people’s service stations in the neighborhood. They also gave advice about how governments, neighborhoods and hospitals can work together to make this happen.
An old people’s service station is different from a nursing home. It offers things like daytime care, cooking, cleaning and friendship to old people who live in their own homes. The students surveyed (调查) more than 1,100 people, and about 90 percent of them said they would prefer (更喜欢) using the stations’ services to moving into a nursing home. However, there are not enough of these stations, and many are not run very well.
The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations. Their proposal beat out almost 100 others to win the Best. Proposal award (奖项) in 2021.
“This experience helps me to better understand the importance of caring old people. Also I seethe light and abilities in us,” said Xu Wanqing, one of the students.
“Taking part in the China Youth Model CPPCC has been good for students,” agreed their teacher Li Jie. “They’ve developed a sense of caring old people, as well as got more confidence (自信) about themselves since they’ve seen how much they can do for others.”
63．How many students wrote the proposal
A．6. B．25. C．100. D．108.
64．What do most people prefer doing in the survey
A．Living alone. B．Helping other old people.
C．Moving into a nursing home. D．Using the old people’s stations’ services.
65．________, the six students came up with the solution.
①After reading more than 60 surveys. ②After interviewing 108 people.
③After watching lots of news. ④After visiting 25 different organizations.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
66．What does Li Jie think of his students after taking part in the activity
A．Open their eyes to the world. B．Become more and more confident.
C．Better understand the importance of life. D．Develop a sense of caring themselves.
67．What’s the purpose (目的) of this proposal
A．To win an award. B．To build more nursing homes.
C．To care for old people in a better way. D．To show students can also do something for the old.
D
The Valentins live in an apartment in Lyon, France (法国). The couple found this place just after their first child Isanc was born. At first, the buildings in the neighborhood were much taller and more beautiful than this apartment itself. It was really old and the things inside weren’t changed for a long time. Mrs. Valentin even didn’t want to have a look at it for a second time. But Mr. Valentin advised them to move unnecessary things away and redecorate the house by themselves after buying it. They painted the walls white and bought some new furniture (家 具). They also put some pots with green plants on the balcony (阳台) and put some family photos on the wall. At last, they turned this apartment into a bright and warm home.
Mrs. Valentin says, “I have never imagined we can change it into such a comfortable and beautiful home before. I feel happy that our children can live in an environment full of our love. In summer, we often have picnics with our neighbors in the small shared garden in this building. On weekends our children like hanging out on the small and quiet streets while my husband and I enjoy taking a walk in the park.”
68．At first, Mrs. Valentin ________ the house.
A．feared B．repaired C．disliked D．cleaned
69．What does the underlined word “redecorate” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A．重新连接 B．重新装修 C．重新欣赏 D．重新粘贴
70．What did the Valentins do for the house
①They painted the walls blue.
②They bought some new furniture.
③They put pots with flowers on the balcony.
④They put family photos on the wall.
A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．②④
71．What can we learn from Mrs. Valentin’s words
A．She loves her house very much now.
B．Her children are busy with study at home.
C．Her neighbors often invite her family for dinner.
D．Her husband likes hanging out on the streets.
72．The best title for the passage can be “ ________ ”.
A．A Family Living in France B．A House Full of Love
C．Friendly Neighbors D．Comfortable Apartment
第二节 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的7个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺、结构完整。
The song “Apple Fragrance” has a unique charm. It has a melody that can take you on a journey of emotions. The gentle tune 73 . When listening to it, you can picture an idyllic scene of an orchard. 74 , with apples ripe and ready to be picked. The fragrance of the apples seems to waft through the air as the music plays. The lyrics of the song are also very touching. 75 , which might recall a long-lost friendship or a first love. The singer’s voice is like a warm breeze 76 . It makes you feel calm and at ease. Whether you are in a crowded subway or a lonely room, this song can create a special atmosphere. 77 , it can always bring a sense of comfort and relaxation.
A．They tell a story full of sentiment
B．makes you feel like you are right there
C．blowing gently over your heart
D．that is full of vitality and energy
E．No matter where you are
F．where the trees are full of green leaves
G．and the sun is shining brightly
七、补全对话（满分10分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选择中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, Tony! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation
B: I’m going to travel. 78
A: Sounds great! Have you decided where to go
B: 79 I want to go to a place that I’ve never been to. Any suggestions
A: I think Qinhuangdao is a good place. It’s quite cool there in summer.
B: Thanks for your suggestion. 80
A: Yes, I have.
B: 81
A: I’ve been there three times. I’m sure you will like it.
B: OK, I’ll go to Qinhuangdao. 82
A: I plan to learn to swim.
B: It’ll be great fun.
A．Have you ever been there
B．What’s your plan for the summer vacation
C．I’d like to go somewhere cool.
D．Maybe I will go to Sanya.
E．Not yet.
F．Of course, I will.
G．How many times have you been there
八、书面表达（满分15分）
83．家乡是每个人生长的地方，每个人对家乡都有着难以割舍的情结，为此你校英语报开展主题为“家乡的变化”的征文，请你根据下面表格提示信息，用英语写一篇短文，并向校英语报投稿。
过去 现在
房子矮、旧 有很多新的高楼
市里只有一个小公园 有很多又大又漂亮的公园
道路脏、窄（narrow） 道路变得干净宽敞
感想 ……
要求：
1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑；
2. 不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥；
3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My hometown has changed a lot in recent years.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】M: Madam, would it be possible for me to hand in the paper by next Monday
W: I’m afraid not, Mike.
M: Actually, I have been sick in bed for two days.
W: If that’s true, I’ll let you do that.
2．C
【原文】M: Wow! What an excellent painting! Why don’t we take a photo of it
W: We’d better not. To protect the paintings, visitors are not allowed to take photos here.
3．B
【原文】W: Were you going home yesterday at the time of the rainstorm
M: No, I was reading at the library after school. Luckily, I didn’t decide to play basketball.
4．A
【原文】M: Hello, Amy. What’s your aunt’s job
W: Well, she was a babysitter before. Now she’s a nurse. But she wants to be a teacher in the future.
5．B
【原文】M: This is the first time I’ve been a taxi driver. I’m very nervous.
W: Don’t worry. I can give you some advice. I’m an experienced taxi driver. I began to drive a taxi five years ago.
6．A 7．B
【原文】W: Look! Here are some of my new photos.
M: Wow, so many people there.
W: Yes, there was a big flower show in Nanchang.
M: When was that
W: April 18th. And I went there with my family that day.
M: Then you must have a good day.
W: Yes.
8．A 9．C 10．C
【原文】W: We’re going to see a movie at 7 this evening. Would you like to join us, Jim
M: I’d love to, but my favorite TV show I Love Invention will be on at that time.
W: Oh, you have watched the TV show for many years, right
M: Yes, I began to watch it in 2012. There are always interesting and amazing inventions in the show.
W: No wonder you love it so much.
M: Yeah, the main purpose of the show is to encourage common people to invent something and change their life. It’s fantastic.
W: I’m kind of interested in it now. I’ll watch it tomorrow evening.
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C
【原文】
Hi, everyone! May I have your attention, please I have something to tell you. First, are you interested in Chinese history Mr. Wang, a teacher from Peking University, will give us a speech on the topic. It will be in the school’s meeting room this Friday from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Any questions are welcome! Next, we are going on our usual school trip next week. Miss Grace, our teacher, says we’ll take the trip to London this time. Sounds exciting, right She asks us to fill out a form so that she can know who’ll go, and decide when to start the trip. So, if you decide to go on the trip, please fill out the form, and hand it back to me after class. That’s all. Thanks for listening.
16．old 17．2 hours/two hours 18．repaired 19．volunteering 20．useful
【原文】Yesterday, our English teacher took us to the old people’s home. We took the school bus and arrived there at ten o’clock. We did a lot of things there. First, we cleaned the rooms for them. It took us about 2 hours. After lunch, some of us talked to them. And some read newspaper to them. I am good at singing. So I sang a song to them. They looked very happy. In the afternoon, we washed their clothes and repaired their chairs and tables. At about 5 o’clock pm, we left. When I arrived home, it was about 7 o’clock. My classmates and I were very tired but volunteering made us happy. I learned a lot from this activity. The old often feel lonely. So our help could be useful to their lives.
21．D
【详解】句意：你走近它的时候，门会完全自动打开。
考查代词辨析。its它的；your你的；yourself你自己；itself它自己。根据“The door will open all by…”可知此处指门自己开，应用反身代词，by oneself“通过自己”，主语是“The door”，因此反身代词应用“itself”。故选D。
22．D
【详解】句意：——青岛是一座美丽的城市。——是的。每年有成千上万的游客。
考查数词的用法。thousand前有具体的数字时，thousand用单数形式；thousand前没有具体的数字，并且和of连用时，thousand用复数形式。结合选项可知，只有选项D符合thousand的用法。故选D。
23．A
【详解】句意：彼得是一个六岁的男孩。他喜欢收集游戏卡片，现在他有226张。
考查动词辨析。collecting收集；inventing发明；protecting保护；leading引导。根据“and now he has 226 of them”可知此处指“他喜欢收集游戏卡片”。故选A。
24．B
【详解】句意：——他来看你的时候你在学校吗？ ——是的，我在上数学课。
考查动词时态。has动词三单形式；was having过去进行时；had过去式；am having现在进行时。根据“Were you at school when he came to see you”及语境可知，此处在讲述当他来看你时正在发生发生的事，时态应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were doing”，主语为I，be动词应用was。故选B。
25．D
【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。
考查形容词最高级。high高的，形容词原级；higher更高的，形容词比较级；most high搭配错误；highest最高的，形容词最高级。根据“in the world”及常识可知，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰，此处是三者以上的事物进行比较，应用其形容词最高级形式。故选D。
26．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，格林先生在办公室吗？——不。他去上海开会了。他过几天就会回来。
考查have gone to与have been to的区别。have/has gone to去了某地（还未回来）；have/has been to去过某地（现已回来）。根据“He will be back in a few days”可知，去了上海还未回来，应填has gone to，故选B。
27．B
【详解】句意：每年都有许多德国人来参观长城，人数超过5000人。
考查可数名词的复数形式变化规则和主谓一致。many后接可数名词的复数形式，所以第一空应填German“德国人”的复数形式Germans；the number of...意为“……的数量”，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以第二空填is。故选B。
28．C
【详解】句意：——露西，我打算自己开车去青海。——真的吗？你开玩笑！你还是个新手司机。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Good idea好主意；You’re kidding你在开玩笑；Have a good time祝你玩得愉快。根据“You are still a new driver.”可知，对方还是个新手司机，所以认为对方要自驾去青海是在开玩笑。故选C。
29．D 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者五岁时，母亲教导她姐妹之间的情谊是最长久的友谊。起初作者不理解，因为姐妹间常因琐事争执。二十年后，作者认识到母亲是对的，现在与姐妹分享着独有的亲密关系。
29．句意：我正在告诉她关于学校里一个新来的女孩的事情。
him他，宾格；them他们，宾格；it它；her她，宾格。根据“she looked up at me and said,...”可知，作者告诉妈妈关于学校里一个新来的女孩的事情。空处应填her，指代妈妈。故选D。
30．句意：你最好的朋友是谁？
teachers老师；friends朋友；classmates同学；players玩家。根据下文“Yes, but they can also be your best friends”可知，母亲询问的是最好的朋友。故选B。
31．句意：我不确定该说什么，“嗯……珍妮和玛丽。”
what什么；when何时；why为什么；whether是否。根据“Um...Jenny and Mary.”可知，空处指的是不确定要说的内容，因此用what。故选A。
32．句意：母亲停下洗地板，问我：“嗯，那么凯特和辛迪呢？”
helped帮助；trained训练；asked问；reported报告。根据“Well, what about Kate and Cindy ”可知，母亲在询问作者关于凯特和辛迪的事情。故选C。
33．句意：但是她们是我的姐妹。
sisters姐妹；passengers乘客；doctors医生；neighbors邻居。根据“your sisters will always be there for you.”可知，这里指的是作者的姐妹。故选A。
34．句意：朋友可能会来来去去，但是你的姐妹会永远支持你。
so所以；if如果；unless除非；but但是。根据“Yes, but they can also be your best friends. Friends may come and go...your sisters will always be there for you.”可知，空格前后句为转折关系，故应用but。故选D。
35．句意：我的两个姐妹怎么会是我最亲密的朋友？
few很少；two两个；several几个；last最后。根据上文“Well, what about Kate and Cindy ”可知，这里指的是作者有两个姐妹。故选B。
36．句意：我们总是为了玩具、食物和看什么电视节目而争吵。
watch观看；do做；listen听；play玩。根据“...on TV. ”可知，空处应填看电视，因此用watch。故选A。
37．句意：她们的年龄甚至都不跟我一样。
still仍然；also也；even甚至；only仅仅。根据“How could my sisters be my best friends ”可知，她们年龄甚至都和我不一样，如何能成为我的好朋友。这里表示强调年龄不同，因此用even。故选C。
38．句意：但我母亲从不让我们忘记，姐妹是终生的朋友。
always总是；often经常；usually通常；never从不。根据“But my mother...let us forget that sisters are lifelong friends.”可知，母亲应是从不让我们忘记姐妹是终生的朋友。故选D。
39．句意：就像所有的母亲一样，她想给我们一个伟大的礼物，让我们知道我们有多幸运。
mothers母亲；fathers父亲；families家庭；students学生。根据“she wanted to give us a great gift and let us know how lucky we were.”可知，空处指的是像所有的母亲一样，因此用mothers。故选A。
40．句意：她让我们一起玩，并且总是以同样的方式惩罚我们。
or或者；until直到；and并且；because因为。根据“She let us play together...always punished (惩罚) us in the same way, too.”可知，空处表示并列关系，因此用and。故选C。
41．句意：我们并不总是相处得很好，并且就像其他姐妹一样争吵。
lost失去；fought争吵；left离开；forgot忘记。根据“We didn’t always get along well...”可知，空处指的是姐妹之间的争吵，因此用fought。故选B。
42．句意：我们意识到母亲是对的。
compare比较；explain解释；argue争论；realize意识到。根据“that our mother is right.”可知，作者和姐妹们意识到母亲的话是对的，因此用realize。故选D。
43．句意：今天我和我的姐妹分享了一些我不会与其他人分享的事情。
share分享；help帮助；care关心；make制作。根据“...that I don’t share with anyone else.”可知，空处是作者与姐妹分享一些不会与其他人分享的事情。因此用share。故选A。
44．lived 45．him 46．studied 47．bands 48．like 49．but 50．records 51．success 52．singer’s 53．won 54．of
【导语】本文主要介绍了Ray Charles Robinson的生平。
44．句意：他和妈妈Aretha以及弟弟住在一起。根据“He…with his mother, Aretha, and his younger brother.”可知，此处是指和家人住在一起，live“居住”，此处是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填lived。
45．句意：他的妈妈把他送到一所盲童学校。根据“Ray went blind”可知，此处是指把Ray送到学校里面，应用代词宾格him代指。故填him。
46．句意：他在那里学习了古典音乐。根据“to a school for blind children”可知，应是在学校里面学习了古典音乐，study“学习”，时态应用一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填studied。
47．句意：两年来，他和一些乐队一起弹奏钢琴赚钱，买了一张去西雅图的巴士票。根据“he played the piano with some…”以及所给单词可知，应是和乐队一起演奏音乐，some后跟可数名词复数bands。故填bands。
48．句意：他说：“音乐对我来说就像食物或者水。”根据“‘Music,’ he said, ‘was…food or water for me.’”可知，此处是把音乐比作食物或者水，like“像”符合句意。故填like。
49．句意：起初他唱其他著名歌手创作的歌，但是很快他创造了一种新的音乐。前后内容存在转折，因此用but连接。故填but。
50．句意：他的唱片卖出了上百万张。根据“…sold millions of copies”可知，此处应是介绍唱片的销量，record“唱片”，空处应填名词复数表泛指。故填records。
51．句意：他取得了巨大的成功。根据“…sold millions of copies”可知，此处应是介绍Ray很成功，空处应填名词success作宾语。故填success。
52．句意：电影导演Taylor Hackford制作了一部关于这个歌手生活的电影。根据“He called it Ray”以及所给单词可知，此处是有关Ray的电影，Ray是一名歌手，此处应填名词所有格singer’s修饰名词life。故填singer’s。
53．句意：这部电影中的明星Jamie Foxx在2005年获得了奥斯卡金像奖最佳男演员。根据“the Oscar (奥斯卡金像奖) for Best Actor”可知，应是获得了这个奖项，win“赢得，获得”，时态用一般过去时，动词填过去式won。故填won。
54．句意：他在2004年6月去世，享年73岁。at the age of“在……岁时”，固定短语。故填of。
55．B 56．C 57．A
【导语】本文介绍了一次为期四天的巴厘岛旅行。
55．细节理解题。根据表格内容“Including: Round-trip (往返) plane tickets between Beijing and Bali. Bus service around Bali. Great tour guide service.”可知，价格不包括巴厘岛的生活费用在内。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据表格内容“Tanah Lot Temple is a wonderful temple on a large rock. It is a good place for you to see sunrise and sundown.”可知，塔纳洛特海神庙是人们看日落的好地方。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据表格内容“Booking (预订): Office hours: Monday—Friday: 9:00 am—7:00 pm; Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm”并结合选项可知，人们周二下午4点可以预订旅游。故选A。
58．A 59．A 60．B 61．C 62．C
【导语】本文讲述了战国时期田光的故事，强调了他以国家和人民的利益为先的领导风范，以及这些品质对现代社会的启示。
58．主旨大意题。根据第一段“In the early Warring States period of Chinese history, China went through a lot of political changes. During this time, the Zhou Dynasty was divided into several smaller states...making sacrifices, and staying true to what is right.”可知，本段介绍了田光故事的历史背景，以引出故事主线。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据第二段“He did this because he felt a strong duty to keep his people safe from more fighting, showing a type of leadership that cares more about everyone’s needs than just his own.”可知，田光投降是因为他不想让他的人民再经历战争。故选A。
60．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The story of Tian Guang is an important part of Chinese culture, showing the idea of putting others first.”可知，故事讲述了田光为了他人的利益而自我牺牲，强调了以他人为先的价值观。故选B。
61．推理判断题。根据第二段“He chose to put his state’s well-being ahead of his own safety and decided to surrender (投降) himself to the sword, which was a huge act of self-sacrifice (自我牺牲).”可知，田光选择将国家的福祉置于自己的安全之上，并决定自刎，这是一种巨大的自我牺牲行为，从他的行动中，我们可以学到为了更大的利益而做出自己牺牲的重要性。故选C。
62．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了战国时期田光的故事，强调了他以国家和人民的利益为先的领导风范，以及这些品质对现代社会的启示。故最佳标题为：田光故事的意义。故选C。
63．A 64．D 65．C 66．B 67．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自北京101中学的6位学生对于关爱老人所做的一系列义举，其中一名学生发表了从这次经历明白了关注老人的重要性。
63．细节理解题。根据“Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at this question and wrote a proposal (提案) to the China Youth Model Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference”可知，6名学生写了这个提案，故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“about 90 percent of them said they would prefer (更喜欢) using the stations’ services to moving into a nursing home.”可知，约90%的人表示，比起搬进养老院，他们更愿意使用老人站的服务，故选D。
65．细节理解题。根据“The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations.”可知，这6名学生阅读了60多份调查问卷，采访了108人，访问了25个不同的机构，想出了解决方案，故选C。
66．细节理解题。根据“as well as got more confidence (自信) about themselves since they’ve seen how much they can do for others.”可知，学生变得越来越自信，故选B。
67．主旨大意题。根据第一段以及全文的内容可知，本文旨在让大家更好地关爱老人，故选C。
68．C 69．B 70．D 71．A 72．B
【导语】本文主要讲了瓦伦丁夫妻将一个老房子改造成温馨的家，并且幸福地生活着的故事。
68．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Valentin even didn’t want to have a look at it for a second time.”可知刚开始瓦伦丁太太不喜欢这个房子，故选C。
69．词义猜测题。根据“They painted the walls white and bought some new furniture. They also put some pots with green plants on the balcony and put some family photos on the wall.” 可知，redecorate表示“重新装修”，故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“They painted the walls white and bought some new furniture. They also put some pots with green plants on the balcony and put some family photos on the wall.”可知②④是瓦伦丁一家人所做的事情，故选D。
71．推理判断题。根据“I have never imagined we can change it into such a comfortable and beautiful home before.”可知瓦伦丁太太现在非常喜欢她的房子，故选A。
72．最佳标题题。这篇短文主要讲述了瓦伦丁一家人如何将他们的公寓重新装饰成一个明亮温馨的家。因此选项B“充满爱的房子”是最佳的题目，故选B。
73．B 74．F 75．A 76．C 77．E
【导语】本文主要描述了一首具有独特魅力的歌曲。它通过优美的旋律和感人的歌词让人仿佛置身于一个苹果园中，同时带给人温暖、怀旧和放松的感觉。
73．根据“The gentle tune...When listening to it, you can picture an idyllic scene of an orchard.”可知，听这首歌让人感觉仿佛身临果园，选项B“让你感觉仿佛就在那儿”符合语境。故选B。
74． 根据“with apples ripe and ready to be picked.”可知，果园里的树上满是绿叶且果实成熟，选项F“树上布满绿色的叶子”符合语境。故选F。
75．根据“The lyrics of the song are also very touching.”以及后文“which might recall a long-lost friendship or a first love.”可知，歌词富有感情，讲述了情感故事，选项A“它们讲述了一个充满感情的故事”符合语境。故选A。
76．根据“The singer’s voice is like a warm breeze”可知，歌手的嗓音像一阵轻柔的暖风，选项C“轻轻吹过你的心田”符合语境。 故选C。
77．根据“Whether you are in a crowded subway or a lonely room, this song can create a special atmosphere.”以及“always bring a sense of comfort and relaxation.”可知，无论身处何地，这首歌都能带来舒适感和放松感，选项E“无论你在哪里”符合语境。故选E。
78．C 79．E 80．A 81．G 82．B
【导语】本文是两人讨论暑期计划的对话。
78．根据“I’m going to travel.”可知，此处应是介绍想去的地方，选项C“我想去个凉爽的地方。”符合语境。故选C。
79．根据“I want to go to a place that I’ve never been to. Any suggestions ”可知，此处是回答还没决定去哪，选项E“还没有。”符合语境。故选E。
80．根据“Yes, I have.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问对方去过吗，选项A“你曾经去过那里吗？”符合语境。故选A。
81．根据“I’ve been there three times.”可知，此处是问对方去过几次了，选项G“你去过那里几次？”符合语境。故选G。
82．根据“I plan to learn to swim.”可知，此处是问对方的计划，选项B“你暑假有什么计划？”符合语境。故选B。
83．例文
My hometown has changed a lot in recent years.
In the past, there weren’t so many tall buildings in the city, and the buildings were short and old. In my memory, there was only one small park in the city. The roads were dirty and narrow. But now, many new and tall buildings have been built. I can find big and beautiful parks in different areas of the city. The roads have become clean and wide.
I think such developments are good. I hope the future of my hometown will be better and better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时，一般过去时和现在完成时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写自己的感想并结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍家乡；
第二步，具体描写过去和现在的家乡；
第三步，说明自己的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①narrow狭窄的
②wide宽阔的
③development发展
[高分句型]
①I think such developments are good.（省略that的宾语从句）
②I hope the future of my hometown will be better and better.（省略that的宾语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
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