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2024-2025学年下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
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笔试部分
阅读理解
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三、完型填空
37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________ 41.__________
42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________46.__________
四、短文填空
47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________51.__________
52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________ 56.__________
五、任务型阅读
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六、62书面表达
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________湖南张家界市2024-2025学年七年级英语最新人教版下册
期末仿真模拟试题
（考试范围：Unit1-Unit8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．Whose ball is it
A．Jack’s. B．Jason’s. C．Jane’s.
2．What animals does Alice want to see first
A．Snakes. B．Bears. C．Pandas.
3．What sport does the boy like
A．Volleyball. B．Basketball. C．Baseball.
4．What does Linda like for breakfast
A．Bread and milk. B．Eggs and beans. C．Milk and eggs.
5．What is the rule they are talking about
A．Don’t run in the hallways. B．Be on time. C．Don’t run in the library.
听第八段材料，完成下面小题。
6．What is the boy’s favorite pizza
A．Beef pizza. B．Mutton pizza. C．Pork pizza.
7．How often does he have it
A．Twice a week. B．Once a month. C．Once a week.
听材料，回答下列小题。
8．Which activity does Jerry like best
A．Doing sit-ups. B．Swimming. C．Jogging.
9．How often does Ivy paint
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
听材料，回答下列小题。
10．What animals does Rebecca want to see first
A．The pandas. B．The giraffes. C．The lions.
11．Where will the speakers meet up
A．At the zoo. B．At James’s home. C．At Rebecca’s home.
听材料，回答下列小题。
12．How many times must Bob do housework a week
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
13．When does Alice clean up her room
A．Before having breakfast.B．After getting up. C．Before going to bed.
14．What is Alice’s advice for Bob
A．Understand his parents.B．Talk with his parents. C．Write to his parents.
听材料，完成下面小题。
15．When does Jane get up at the weekend
A．At 6:15. B．At 6:30. C．At 6:40.
16．Who makes breakfast in Jane’s family
A．Jane’s grandmother. B．Jane. C．Jane’s father.
17．What sport does Jane like a lot
A．Jogging. B．Baseball. C．Volleyball.
听材料，完成下面小题。
18．What is the girl’s favorite animal
A．Tigers. B．Giraffes. C．Pandas.
19．Why doesn’t Kate like tigers
A．Because they are dangerous.B．Because they are scary. C．Because they are ugly.
20．What can’t they do
A．Feed the animal. B．Eat cookies. C．Make noise.
二、阅读理解（满分32分）
A
Hi, my name is Huahua. I am a monkey. I come from USA．I like climbing trees. My favorite fruit is bananas. My birthday is on 14th February.
Hello, I am Panpan. I am a panda. I am from China. People call me China’s national animal. I like eating bamboo very much. My birthday is on 2nd November.
Hi, my name is Zhuangzhuang. I am an elephant. I come from Thai. I eat a lot of grass every day. My birthday is on 21st September.
21．What does Huahua enjoy doing every day
A．Eating bananas. B．Climbing trees. C．Eating bamboo.
22．What animal is China’s national animal
A．The panda. B．The elephant. C．The monkey.
23．In which month is Zhuangzhuang’s birthday
A．September. B．February. C．November.
B
In my life, my parents make some important rules for me. I have to follow them.
One of the rules is that I must finish my homework before I can watch TV, do sports or play games at weekends. I have a really fun new video game, and I just want to play it all day.
But I still have a lot of maths homework to do. I think about playing the game first and doing the homework later. However, I have to follow the rule. I sit at my desk and start to work on the maths problems. It’s hard, and I am unhappy. But I keep going. Finally, I finish the homework and then I play the game without any guilt (内疚). I find that I can enjoy the game happily because I finish my homework first.
Another rule is to be kind to others. One day at school, a new classmate forgets to take his lunch. He looks unhappy. I remember the rule, so I ask him to eat my lunch together. He’s really thankful (感激的), and we become good friends.
These rules in my life may be hard to follow sometimes, but they help me become a better person.
24．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．The life rules. B．The video games. C．The maths problems.
25．What does the writer have to do first at weekends
A．Watch TV. B．Play games. C．Finish homework.
26．What makes the writer become friends with his new classmate
A．A lunch. B．A game. C．A problem.
27．What’s the text mainly about
A．The rules are hard. B．The rules make the writer better. C．The rules help the writer make friends.
C
Are there many rules in your school What do you think of the rules in your school I am Jim and I’m a student of No.1 Middle School. We have a lot of rules in our school. I think they are good for us, and we must follow them.
First of all, we have to wear school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. They will think more about their clothes than study. Second, we get up at six in the morning. Then we get to school before 8 o’clock. We can’t be late for school. Getting up early is good for our health. Third, we have to listen to our teachers in class. We must finish our homework on time. It’s important for us to study hard. Fourth, we can take mobile phones to school. But we must hand over the phones to our head teacher.
All of these rules are good for our study. I like them and I think we should follow them. Do you think so
28．How many rules does Jim mention in this passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
29．When some students wear expensive clothes, what will they think according to the passage
A．It’s good for their health.
B．They will think less about their clothes than study.
C．They will think more about their clothes than study.
30．What does Jim think of studying hard
A．It’s important. B．It’s relaxing. C．It’s interesting.
31．Why does Jim like the rules in his school
A．Because they are interesting.B．Because they are good for study. C．Because they are friendly.
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In America, most students take the school bus to school. All American school buses are yellow. 32
★The older students sit at the back of the school bus, and the younger(年幼的)students sit in the front of the school bus.
★ 33 They usually listen to music, talk on their phones, read books or just sleep on it.
★ 34 For example, when the school bus goes on the road, other cars have to make way for the school bus. 35 If the drivers don’t follow the rules, the school bus driver will tell the police and the police will give the driver a ticket(罚单).
★ 36 If some students are late for the school bus, they need to go to school by bus, by taxi, by bike or in their parents’ car.
A．The school bus comes and goes on time.
B．They are long with lots of windows.
C．Students like to take the school bus, because it is very safe(安全的).
D．Students can do things they like on the school bus.
E．When it stops, the cars on either side must stop and wait.
三、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, everyone! I’m David. I like my weekends! It’s colourful!
I always get up late on weekends. For breakfast, I only have eggs and milk. Because it 37 me fit. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes 38 . But my dad says that it is not good for 39 health. In the afternoon, I like to 40 . I usually play basketball! And I go to the basketball club 41 a week, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. I 42 swim. Because the swimming pool is really far from my home. In the evening, I help my mother do the housework. I can’t let my room get 43 . I always go to bed at about 22:00. But my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always 44 on weekends. She never hangs out 45 her friends. She usually gets home from work at 21:00. After taking a shower, she goes to bed. Sometimes she reads in bed, but don’t ask her 46 she reads. She always falls asleep (睡着) after reading for two minutes!
37．A．has B．is C．keeps
38．A．good B．bad C．useful
39．A．his B．her C．my
40．A．sing B．draw C．exercise
41．A．once B．twice C．three times
42．A．seldom B．always C．usually
43．A．clean B．untidy C．beautiful
44．A．gets dressed B．goes to work C．does sports
45．A．for B．to C．with
46．A．when B．what C．why
四、短文填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear friends,
Do you want to make progress and 47 (success) in your life Here 48 (be) some advice to become a better student.
First, keep your body and mind healthy. As 49 old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect!” This is true for sports, studying, and health! Work out every day. You can jog, swim or play ball games. This helps you keep fit and stay full of 50 (energetic). A healthy body and mind let you focus on 51 (learn) and become successful.
Second, follow rules to grow better. Rules help us become better persons! 52 example, wearing uniforms can build school spirit and make us a team. Arriving on time, being polite and finishing homework help 53 (we) develop good habits.
Last but not least, protect animals and nature. Animals are an 54 (importance) part of our world. Always take good care of them, and never kill animals for fun 55 hurt them. Don’t cut down trees and save the forests. Remember: every small act (行为) counts.
Dear friends, being a better student means caring for yourself, your school, your family and your world. Let’s start today—study hard, respect 56 (rule), and love nature. Together, we can make our future brighter!
五、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题或翻译划线部分。
Jenny is a 13-year-old student. She knows it’s important to stay healthy and she finds some easy ways to keep healthy every day.
Every morning before school, Jenny starts her day with some exercise. She does easy exercise like jumping. Her home is not far from her school, so she always walks there, even on cold winter days. To stay active, she enjoys taking short walks around the school at school breaks. When she gets home, she spends some time outdoors, playing with her friends and running in the park near her house. She doesn’t like to stay indoors soon after she gets home. In the evening, Jenny also practices yoga before she goes to bed. It helps her to sleep better.
On weekends, Jenny loves going for bike rides with her family or taking walks in the park. Staying active not only helps her stay healthy but also gives her a break from schoolwork and cleans her mind for the coming week.
57．What easy exercise does Jenny do before school
58．How does Jenny go to school
59．When does Jenny take a walk around the school
60．Does Jenny practice yoga before she goes to bed
61．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
62．近期国家卫健委发布减肥膳食指南，将持续推进体重管理年行动，普及健康生活方式。现在某中学红领巾广播站就该话题向同学们征稿，请你结合本学期所学知识，写一篇关于自己健康生活习惯的宣传稿。
要点如下：
Sports what; how often;
Good eating habits fruit and vegetables; three meals a day;
Other good habits seldom play phone games; …
要求：
1．内容必须包含所有要点，并做适当发挥；
2．80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Hello, everyone! I’m going to tell you my living habits.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】A: Jack, is this ball yours
B: It has a J on it. No, it’s Jason’s.
2．B
【原文】A: Do you want to see snakes first, Alice
B: No, I want to see bears first.
3．A
【原文】A: Do you like playing basketball, Wayne
B: Oh, no, it’s boring. I like playing volleyball.
4．C
【原文】A: Linda, do you like milk and eggs for your breakfast
B: Yes, Jack, but my brother Eric doesn’t. He likes bread.
5．C
【原文】A: Oh, it’s time for practice. Let’s hurry, bill.
B: Cindy, we can’t run in the library.
6．A 7．C
【原文】A: What do you want to have for lunch
B: Pizza. I often have it in Canada, but it may taste different here.
A: That’s right.
B: Do you want to have pizza for lunch
A: Sure. My favorite is beef pizza. I have it once a week.
8．C 9．B
【原文】A: Jerry, how do you enjoy your free time
B: I like doing sit-ups, jogging and swimming. These activities keep me fit.
A: Which one do you enjoy the most
B: I’d say jogging. What about you, Ivy
A: I love painting. It makes me relaxed.
B: That’s great. How often do you paint
A: Twice on weekend days. I hardly ever draw on weekends.
10．A 11．B
【原文】A: Rebecca, would you like to go to the zoo with us tomorrow
B: Yes, James. Can we see the pandas there first
A: Sure, then we can see the giraffes, elephants and lions.
B: I’ll take some snacks.
A: Great. Let’s meet up at my home.
B: OK.
12．C 13．C 14．A
【原文】A: Hey, Bob you look unhappy.
B: Hi, Alice. I have some housework to do, but I don’t like it.
A: Is that your family rule
B: Yeah, I must do housework three times a week.
A: Oh, I know that feeling. But family members should share the housework.
B: My Mom always gets angry if I make my bedroom untidy. How do you clean your room
A: I make my bed before breakfast and do a tidy up before going to bed.
B: It doesn’t sound that hard.
A: Not at all. We should understand our parents.
B: I’ll try. Thanks.
A: No problem.
15．B 16．A 17．B
【原文】A: Do you usually get up late at the weekend Jane.
B: No, never. I usually get up early at six thirty am at the weekend.
A: Why do you get up so early Do you have to make breakfast
B: No, my grandmother makes it. I have to go jogging before breakfast.
A: Do you like jogging
B: Not really. I love baseball, but my father thinks a morning jog can keep me fit.
18．C 19．A 20．A
【原文】A: The tigers look beautiful, Kate.
B: I don’t like tigers, Frank. They are dangerous.
A: What is your favorite animal
B: Pandas. They are so cute. Let’s go to see the pandas later.
A: No problem. Well, I have some cookies. I want to feed some to the tigers.
B: Don’t do that. Look, we mustn’t feed the animals.
21．B 22．A 23．A
【导语】本文是三种动物的自我介绍。
21．细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Huahua. I am a monkey. I come from USA. I like climbing trees.”可知，Huahua喜欢每天爬树。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I am Panpan. I am a panda. I am from China. People call me China’s national animal.”可知，中国的国宝是熊猫。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Zhuangzhuang. I am an elephant. I come from Thai. My birthday is on 21st September.”可知，Zhuangzhuang的生日在9月。故选A。
24．A 25．C 26．A 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者父母给他定的两条规矩，这两条规矩使作者成为更好的人。
24．推理判断题。根据第一段内容“In my life, my parents make some important rules for me. I have to follow them.”可知，父母制定了一些重要规则，我必须遵守它们，“them”指代前文提到的“rules”，即“生活规则”。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“One of the rules is that I must finish my homework before I can watch TV, do sports or play games at weekends.”可知，在周末，作者必须先完成作业。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据第四段中“I remember the rule, so I ask him to eat my lunch together. He’s really thankful (感激的), and we become good friends.”可知，我请他一起吃我的午餐，他真的很感激，我们成了好朋友。由此可知，一顿午餐让作者和他的新同学成为朋友。故选A。
27．主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容“These rules in my life may be hard to follow sometimes, but they help me become a better person.”可知，我生活中的这些规则有时可能很难遵守，但它们帮助我成为一个更好的人，所以，这篇文章主要讲了规则让作者变得更好。故选B。
28．B 29．C 30．A 31．B
【导语】本文是Jim以第一人称叙述的关于他所在学校规则的介绍和个人看法。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，他提到了四条规则，分别是穿校服、早起上学、在课堂上听老师的话以及按时完成作业、可以带手机去学校但必须交给班主任。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. They will think more about their clothes than study.”可知，当一些学生穿昂贵的衣服时，他们会更多地考虑他们的衣服而不是学习。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“It’s important for us to study hard.”可知，他认为努力学习很重要。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“All of these rules are good for our study. I like them and I think we should follow them.”可知，他喜欢学校的规则是因为它们对学习有好处。故选B。
32．B 33．D 34．C 35．E 36．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国校车的相关内容。
32．根据上一句“All American school buses are yellow.”可知此处谈论的是美国校车的外形，都是黄颜色的，因此此处应是接着说明校车的其他特征。选项B“它们都很长，有很多车窗。”符合语境。故选B。
33．根据下一句“They usually listen to music, talk on their phones, read books or just sleep on it.”可知此处描述的是学生们在校车上通常会听音乐，在手机上聊天，看书或者是睡觉，说明他们可以做他们想做的事情。选项D“学生们可以在校车上做他们喜欢的事情。”符合语境。故选D。
34．根据下一句“For example, when the school bus goes on the road, other cars have to make way for the school bus.”可知当校车上路时，其他车辆都得为校车让路，说明乘坐校车是非常安全的。选项C“学生们很喜欢坐校车，因为校车非常安全。”符合语境。故选C。
35．根据下一句“If the drivers don’t follow the rules, the school bus driver will tell the police and the police will give the driver a ticket(罚单).”可知当其他驾驶员没有遵守规定时，校车司机就会告知警察，警察就会给那个驾驶员开罚单，由此可推断此处应是指当校车与其他车辆相遇时，其他车辆应如何做。选项E“当它停下来的时候，两边的车辆必须停下来等待。”符合语境。故选E。
36．根据下一句“If some students are late for the school bus, they need to go to school by bus, by taxi, by bike or in their parents’ car.”可知，如果有学生坐校车迟到了，他们必须乘坐公交车、打的、骑自行车、乘坐家长的私家车去上学。由此可知，校车是准时到达的。选项A“校车都是准时接送的。”符合语境。故选A。
37．C 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．C 46．B
【导语】
37．句意：因为它使我保持健康。
has有；is是；keeps保持。根据“Because it…me fit”可知，此处指保持健康，故选C。
38．句意：它尝起来很好吃。
good好的；bad坏的；useful有用的。根据“After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream.”可知，冰淇淋味道好，故选A。
39．句意：但我爸爸说它对健康不好。
his他的；her她的；my我的。根据“my dad”可知，此处指“我的健康”，故选C。
40．句意：下午我喜欢锻炼。
sing唱歌；draw画画；exercise锻炼。根据“I usually play basketball”可知，此处指运动锻炼，故选C。
41．句意：我每周去篮球俱乐部三次，每周一、周三和周五。
once一次；twice两次；three times三次。根据“every Monday, Wednesday and Friday”可知，每周去三次，故选C。
42．句意：我很少游泳。
seldom很少；always总是；usually通常。根据“Because the swimming pool is really far from my home”可知，游泳池很远，所以很少游泳，故选A。
43．句意：我不能让我的房间变得不整洁。
clean干净的；untidy不整洁的；beautiful美丽的。根据“I help my mother do the housework”可知，做家务是为了不让房间凌乱，故选B。
44．句意：她在大商店有一个工作，她周末总是去上班。
gets dressed穿衣服；goes to work去上班；does sports做运动。根据“She has a job in a big store”可知，周末要工作，故选B。
45．句意：她从不和朋友出去玩。
for为了；to到；with和。根据“hangs out…her friends”可知，固定搭配“hang out with”表示“与……一起出去玩”，故选C。
46．句意：有时候她在床上看，但别问她看什么。
when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。这是宾语从句，空处需要作reads的宾语，what符合。故选B。
47．succeed 48．is 49．an/the 50．energy 51．learning 52．For 53．us 54．important 55．or 56．rules
【导语】本文是一篇关于如何成为一个更好学生的建议性文章。
47．句意：你想在你的生活中取得进步和成功吗？根据“Do you want to make progress and... in your life ”可知，此处需要动词形式与“make progress”并列，succeed“成功”，是动词。故填succeed。
48．句意：以下是一些成为更好学生的建议。advice是不可数名词，因此be动词用is。故填is。
49．俗话说：“熟能生巧！”根据“As... old saying goes,”可知，此处表示“正如俗语所说”，可以用定冠词the表示特指，也可用不定冠词表示泛指，old是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用an。故填an/the。
50．句意：这有助于你保持健康和充满活力。of后接名词，energetic的名词形式是energy，意为“活力，精力”。故填energy。
51．句意：健康的身心让你专注于学习，走向成功。 focus on doing sth“专注于做某事”。故填learning。
52．句意：例如，穿校服可以建立学校精神，使我们成为一个团队。for example“例如”，是固定用法，句首首字母要大写。故填For。
53．句意：准时到达、礼貌和完成作业帮助我们养成良好的习惯。根据“help”可知，此处应填we的宾格us，作宾语。故填us。
54．句意：动物是我们世界的重要组成部分。根据“an... part”可知，此处应填importance的形容词形式important，作定语修饰名词 part，意为“重要的”。故填important。
55．句意：一定要照顾好它们，永远不要为了好玩而杀死动物或伤害它们。根据“kill animals for fun... hurt them.”可知，此处表示“或者”，连接两个并列的动作。故填or。
56．句意：让我们从今天开始——努力学习、尊重规则、热爱自然。根据“Let’s start today—study hard, respect... and love nature.”可知，此处用rule的复数形式表示泛指。故填rules。
57．Jumping. 58．She walks to school. 59．At school breaks. 60．Yes, she does. 61．当她回到家时，她会花一些时间在户外，和朋友们一起玩耍，并在她家附近的公园里跑步。
【导语】本文讲述了Jenny，一个13岁的学生，如何通过一些简单的方法保持健康。
57．根据“Every morning before school, Jenny starts her day with some exercise. She does easy exercise like jumping.”可知，Jenny在上学前会做一些简单的运动，比如跳跃。故填Jumping.
58．根据“Her home is not far from her school, so she always walks there, even on cold winter days.”可知，Jenny的家离学校不远，所以她总是步行上学。故填She walks to school.
59．根据“To stay active, she enjoys taking short walks around the school at school breaks.”可知，Jenny在学校休息时间会在学校周围散步。故填At school breaks.
60．根据“In the evening, Jenny also practices yoga before she goes to bed.”可知，Jenny在睡觉前会练习瑜伽。故填Yes, she does.
61．When“当……时候”；she“她”；gets home“回家”；she“她”；spends some time“花一些时间”；outdoors“在户外”；playing with her friends“和朋友们一起玩耍”；and“并且”；running“跑步”；in the park“在公园里”；near her house“在她家附近”。故填：当她回到家时，她会花一些时间在户外，和朋友们一起玩耍，并在她家附近的公园里跑步。
62．例文
Hello, everyone! I’m going to tell you my living habits.
First, I exercise regularly to stay healthy. I enjoy running and playing basketball. I run every morning for 20 minutes and play basketball with friends twice a week. Second, I have good eating habits. I eat plenty of fruits and vegetables every day. I always have breakfast, lunch, and dinner on time. Finally, I avoid bad habits. I seldom play phone games because they waste time and harm my eyes. Instead, I read books or take short walks after studying.
These habits help me stay energetic. Let’s all develop healthy lifestyles together!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③ 提示：需涵盖表格中所有要点（运动、饮食习惯、其他习惯），适当补充细节，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，用已给句引入主题；
第二步，具体介绍自己的健康生活习惯；
第三步，总结并呼吁同学们共同践行健康生活。
[亮点词汇]
① enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
② plenty of大量的
③ stay energetic保持精力充沛
[高分句型]
I seldom play phone games because they waste time and harm my eyes（原因状语从句）
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