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2025 年广东省深圳市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（六）
英语卷
（考试时间：70 分钟 试卷满分：75 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓
名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷（选择题）
一、完形填空（共 1 0 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 1 0 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在 答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
One day, Zhuangzi went to pay his respects to Aigong, King of the State of Lu. Aigong said, “There
are many Confucian scholars in our 1 , but very few study your Taoist doctrines(道家学说).”
Zhuangzi replied, “The actual 2 is not like what you said. In fact,there are very few Confucian
scholars in the State of Lu.”
Hearing this, Aigong replied by asking a question, “How can you say there are very few Confucian scholars in the State of Lu, when all the people in the state wear the 3 of Confucian scholars ”
Zhuangzi said, “I hear that Confucian scholars who wear round- shaped hats 4 the weather and climate; those who wear square- shaped shoes understand geography; those who wear colorful jade(玉) can make quick 5 to deal with matters. But people who really have the particular kind of
knowledge do not necessarily wear the very kind of clothes, 6 those who wear the very kind of
clothes do not necessarily have the particular kind of knowledge. If you think what I said is wrong, you
can give an order to the whole country:‘ 7 who does not understand Confucian doctrines but wears
Confucian clothes will be sentenced to death without exception.’ Try and see what the result will be.”
Aigong did give such an order. Five days later, to his 8 , no one in the country dared to wear
Confucian clothes any longer. Only one man wearing Confucian clothes stood outside the palace gate.
Aigong immediately summoned(召 见 ) him and asked him something about state affairs. As
9 ,this man answered the questions readily and fluently, clearly and logically.
Zhuangzi said, “The State of Lu is the 10 place of Confucianism, but there is only one Confucian
scholar. How can you say that there are many Confucian scholars in the State of Lu ”
1
1. A. village B. town C. city D. country
2. A. situation B. position C. tradition D. competition
3.A. socks B. shoes C. hats D. clothes
4. A. experience B. understand C. encourage D. develop
5. A. discussions B. expressions C. decisions D. introductions
6. A. although B. while C. unless D. because
7. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone
8. A. excitement B. anger C. joy D. surprise
9. A. ordered B. guessed C. expected D. imagined
10. A. native B. active C. negative D. positive
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
A
The high school division of the Yinchuan Foreign Language Experimental School in Yinchuan, Ningxia
Hui Autonomous Region,held a special ceremony to honor a student for his brave act during an earthquake.
This brave student, Guo Qing, who carried a classmate to safety at the first moment of the earthquake
evacuation(疏散), won widespread attention online.
During the ceremony, the high school's principal, Hu Qing, stated,“The recognition for this child's act
will encourage more children to be kind-hearted people.”
At 4:43 pm on Thursday, a 4.6-magnitude earthquake hit Yinchuan's Jinfeng district.
Everyone was scared and needed to get to safety quickly. In that critical moment of evacuation, Guo Qing,
a second-year high school student, did something very brave. * Upon noticing one of his classmates with
mobility problems, Guo carried him on his back to a safe place. He just wanted to make sure his classmate
was safe too.
The school's cameras caught this heartwarming scene on video. Guo's teacher, Mr Li, shared the video
online. The video quickly attracted the interest of lots of media platforms.
Guo Qing shared his feelings about the event. “I was shocked and scared too when the earthquake
happened. But in the chaos, my first instinct was to never leave my classmate behind,” Guo said.
“Everyone was safe, and that's what matters.”
For his bravery and kindness, Guo was given the title of“Extraordinary Student” and a prize of
9,000yuan. He also won't have to pay the tuition fees(学费) for his remaining years at the school, and he
has been awarded a scholarship to further his studies in Germany.
This story shows that being kind and brave can make a big difference and be rewarded in wonderful
ways.
11. Which of the following does Hu Qing probably agree with
A. Guo Qing's bravery will inspire others to be kind.
B. Guo Qing's actions were not noticed by many people.
C. Other students have also done similar brave things before.
D. The school often holds such ceremonies to honor students.
12. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5
A. Guo Qing's classmate was injured in the earthquake.
2
B. Guo Qing's head teacher did not share the video online.
C. The school's cameras were not working during the earthquake.
D. Guo Qing carried his classmate to safety during the earthquake.
13. How does the writer describe Guo Qing's bravery
A. By using direct speech from Guo Qing.
B. By comparing Guo Qing with other students.
C. By giving a lot of numbers about the earthquake.
D. By describing the reactions of the media and public.
14. What is the main purpose of the passage A. To describe the details of the earthquake.
B. To praise Guo Qing for his bravery and kindness.
C. To explain what schools should do to keep students safe.
D. To encourage students to share their feelings about the event.
15. Where might this passage come from
A. A textbook. B. A travel guide. C. A local newspaper. D. A science
magazine.
B
In 2025, six zebrafish are set to journey to China's space station. What can these “fish astronauts” help
scientists do there
A “fishbowl” in China’ s Tiangong Space Station will house six zebrafish and six grams of
Ceratophyllum (金鱼藻) this year. The scientists want to see how being in space with microgravity (微重
力)changes the proteins in the zebrafish’ s bones and muscles. Once the experiment comes to a close, the
fish will be frozen and brought back to Earth for further study.
In April, 2024, a container(容器) with four zebrafish and four grams of
Ceratophyllum was sent to the space station, creating China's first space
aquatic ecosystem (水 生 生 态 系 统 ). It ran smoothly for about43 days,
setting a new world record! 43 days in space for zebrafish is like three to
four years for humans because zebrafish usually live for two to three years.
The new “Tiangong fishbowl” is very small, just like two bottles of drinking water put together. It's hard to do long-term breeding(繁殖) experiments in such a tiny space, so ▲ .
Just like astronauts, the zebrafish that go to space have to be carefully chosen. The four zebrafish that
entered the space station last time were picked from 200 zebrafish. They need to be adults in good health,
and they also need to have a good temper and get along well with each other.
Zebrafish are great for scientific studies because they are very similar to humans at the genetic (基因的)
level. They are small, reproduce rapidly, and develop fast, making them perfect for research. This study
has already helped scientists learn more about how space affects astronauts’ health using zebrafish as a
model.
In the future, as humans think about leaving Earth for other planets, it's important to have food that can
grow there. Fish and other aquatic creatures could be a good source of protein because they grow quickly.
16. The main purpose of sending zebrafish to space is to .
A. create a new aquatic ecosystem
3
B. find new food for humans in space
C. do long-term breeding experiments
D. study the influence of space environment on animals
17. Which of the following can be put into“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A. the fishbowl is made carefully B. the researchers prepared for a long time
C. it's easy to study fish in such a space D. the zebrafish can live healthily in space
18. The underlined word “temper” in Paragraph 5 probably means“ ” in Chinese.
A.脾气 B.寿命 C.形状 D.颜色
19. The writer writes the passage mainly to .
A. introduce a new scientific experiment B. describe the life of zebrafish in space
C. explain the importance of space research D. encourage us to think about living on other
planets
20. The passage is probably .
A. a book review B. a news report C. science fiction D. a travel guide
C
Qingyan Ancient Town is one of the most famous historical and cultural towns in Guizhou Province. It
lies in the southern suburb (郊区) of Guiyang. Qingyan Town was originally built in 1378. Nowadays,
because of its long history and strong cultural atmosphere, the town has become an attractive destination
for many tourists.
Dating back to the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Qingyan Town was built for military reasons.
Because of its geographical location, Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, set it up as a
station for transferring(传递) military messages. Through years of improving, Qingyan Town has gradually
become a special ancient town with cultural features of the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Qingyan Ancient Town was built completely of stone. Visitors can see city walls built right on the cliffs,
which divide Qingyan into inner and outer towns. There are four gates in the wall facing north, south, east
and west. * Outside the four gates, there were originally eight stone tablets(碑), which were considered the
symbols of Qingyan Ancient Town. Of the eight, three remain with wonderful sculptures on each surface.
The most famous one is called Zhao Lilun Baisui Fang.
Walking inside the inner town, visitors will surely be shocked at the ancient architecture (建筑风格)
here. There are over 30 types. All of them were carefully designed by the skillful architects of the Ming
and Qing dynasties. A number of famous articles, such as the stone sculptures of Ciyun Temple and the
wooden sculptures of Shoufo Temple, are all worth a look. You can visit the ancient business streets ▲
. If you like, stop at one of those tea houses and have a taste of the famous local snacks, such as
Qingyan tofu, rice tofu and rose sugar.
Qingyan Ancient Town is really a fantastic place for visitors to learn about Chinese ancient culture.
21.What does the underlined word“destination” mean
A. The time when people get up. B. The place where people have meals.
4
C. The place that someone is going to. D. The building that people stay in.
22.What was the purpose of building Qingyan Town
A. To keep the country safe.
B. To draw visitors' attention.
C. To offer more jobs to people near it.
D. To show cultural features in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
23.Which paragraph describes the walls of Qingyan Ancient Town
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
24.Which of the following can be put into“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A. to watch modern operas B. to talk with the locals
C. to see different wild animals D. to admire the old wooden houses
25.In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage
A. Science. B. Music. C. Health. D. Travel.
三、阅读还原 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多
余选项。
With the COVID-19 continuing to spread, many people have to study or work at home.
26 Here are some helpful tips.
Store food.
Choose food that doesn’t need to be in the fridge and can stay good on the shelf for a long time.
27 If you have babies or pets, prepare food that is special for them.
Check household supplies.
28 Paper goods are probably at the top of this list, including things like toilet paper. Besides,
shampoo, toothpaste, and dish soap are also necessary. And if you’re a family with kids, think about things
they may need. What’s more, get at least a 30-day supply if you have to take medicine regularly. It is also
necessary for you to ask your doctor for advice on how to take the medicine.
29
Staying at home doesn’t mean that you can live however you like. It remains important to make a
timetable. For example, get up early and get dressed before breakfast. This will make you ready for your
daily tasks. Besides, don’t forget to take a rest when you feel tired. It’s also a good idea to do some
exercise. 30
A．Get a better stay-at-home schedule.
5
B．But how should we get ready for it
C．Make a plan about how to spend them.
D．It will help you to stay strong and healthy.
E．You can try to store some food like rice and noodles.
F．Think about some things that you need to use a lot at home.
四、阅读匹配 （共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
下面材料A-F是六个AI工具,请根据 Kate, Jim, Jane, Jenny和 Tom 的个人需求，选出合适他们的AI工具。
A. Hugging Face
A toolbox for AI experiments. Try fun apps(应用程序) like translating languages. Learn AI in a playful
way!
B. Notion AI
Organize notes, provide information and plan tasks. Like a smart notebook that helps you study or
finish school projects faster.
C. MidJourney
Turn your words into cool artwork. Just describe what you imagine (like a robot in space) and it creates
a picture! Fun for art projects.
D. GitHub Copilot
A coding(代码) helper that suggests code while you type. Perfect for learning programming basics or
building simple apps. Save time!
E. Runway ML
Improve photos with AI magic! Change backgrounds, add effects, or make animations(动 画 ), no
technology skills needed. Great for DIY projects.
F. DeepSeek-R1
A friendly AI helper who answers questions and shares knowledge. Help with both work and study,
explore new ideas and even write stories! Easy to talk to and always here to help.
31. Kate is making a poster of her new home for her English class but she is weak in drawing.
32. Jim is preparing for his biology project next week and he will give a speech about bamboo.
33. Jane has collected many photos for the science fair but is not satisfied with some of them.
34. Jenny decides to start to learn AI in her free time but she doesn't know what to begin with.
35. Tom is the reporter of his school newspaper and needs help with both his study and his job.
6
第 II 卷（非选择题）
五、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义
准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
We do it first thing in the morning, last thing at night, and perhaps every hour in between: scrolling(滚
屏).
Scrolling is one of those things that 20 years ago none of us ever did, but now most of us do it 36
(hundred) of times a day. You may even be doing it now! But here's the thing: we know it doesn't make us
happy!
People prefer talking to strangers over scrolling on their phones, a study has found—— but that
doesn't always mean we make the right 37 (choose).
Researchers from the US wanted to compare the way people expected to feel about doing three
activities, and how people 38 (actual) felt after doing them. These three activities were using a
smartphone, having a conversation with a stranger and 39 (sit) alone.
One group of participants predicted 40 they would feel when doing each of these activities,
giving them a score out of 100. Another group 41 (complete) each activity and gave them a score
out of 100 based on how positive they felt.
While the researchers thought people might underestimate (低估) the positive feelings they would get
42 talking to a stranger, they didn't. People predicted this would give them the most positive feelings,
and it did!
Another group 43 (give) more choices about what to do on their phones: watch videos, text,
or scroll social media. Or they could talk to a stranger, or sit alone.
This time, watching videos was predicted to be 44 most positive activity, followed by talking to
a stranger. However, among those who actually did it, the researchers still found that talking to a stranger
was most likely 45 (improve) people’ s moods(情绪). And sitting alone was always last.
So will we all scroll less and talk more Probably not!
六、书面表达（15 分）
父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。你们学校将举办英语征文展示
活动，请你根据所给思维导图的提示，以“How to Communicate with Our Parents”为题用英语写一篇
短文, 谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。
7
要求：
1. 词数不少于 80 (标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
How to Communicate with Our Parents
Communication with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born.
82025 年广东省深圳市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（六）
英语卷
答案解析
一、完形填空
答案：1-5DADBC 6-10BBDCA
解析：
1. D 上文提及哀公是鲁国国君，下文对应表示：我们鲁国有很多儒生。
2. A 下文提及事实上儒生在鲁国很少，上文对应表示：真实情况不是您说的那样。
3. D 根据第四段分别介绍 wear round-shaped hats、wear square-shaped shoes 以及 the very kind of
clothes 可知,这里指全国上上下下都穿儒服，统指“服装”。
4. B 句意：我听说，头戴圆形帽的儒生，能够知晓天时。understand“理解”,符合语境,且下文 understand geography 也给出了提示。
5. C 由下文 to deal with matters 可知,上文对应表示:佩戴彩色美玉的儒生能迅速决策处理问题。
6. B “真正有这种学问的人，不一定穿这种服装”与“穿这种服装的人，不一定懂得这种学问”是两种
情况的对比， 用 while 连接， 意为“然而”。
7. B 句意：凡是不懂儒学而穿儒服的人，一律判处死刑。用 anyone 表示“任何人”, 符合语境。
8. D 由上文鲁哀公的话 There are many Confucian scholars in our...与后文 no one in the country
dared to wear Confucian clothes any longer 可知, 情况与他所说的相反，因此让他感到意外。
9. C 句意：正如所预料的那样，这人回答起来，应对自如,头头是道。as expected 意为“正如所预料
的”。
10. A 下文提及“这怎么能说鲁国儒生很多呢 ”， 上文对应表示：鲁国是儒家的故乡，但是只有一 名儒生。native place“故乡”。 二、阅读理解
A 篇
答案：11-15ADABC
解析：
11. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中高中部校长胡青的话 The recognition… be kind-hearted people. 可 知, 胡青校长认为对郭庆的勇敢行为的认可会激励更多孩子成为善良的人。
12. D 段落大意题。通读第五段可知， 本段主要讲述了郭庆在地震中背同学至安全地带的经过。
13. A 行文方式题。通读全文可知，作者在倒数第三段通过直接引用郭庆的话语来描述他的勇敢，
如 But in the chaos... behind 和 Everyone was safe…等。
14. B 写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了学校对在地震中勇敢帮助行动不便的同学的郭 庆进行表彰和奖励的经过。由此可推知，本文的主要目的是赞扬郭庆的勇敢和善良。
15. C 文章出处题。通读全文可知， 本文讲述了一起发生在银川当地学校的具体事件，且语言正式、 客观。由此可推知，本文很可能出自当地报纸。
B 篇
答案：16-20 D BAAB
解析：
16. D 推理判断题。根据第二段的 The scientists want to see how being in space with microgravity
changes the proteins in the zebrafish's bones and muscles.可知, 科学家们希望了解在太空微重力环境下，
斑马鱼的骨骼和肌肉中的蛋白质会发生怎样的变化。由此可知，送斑马鱼前往太空的主要目的是研 究太空环境对动物的影响。
17. B 信息还原题。根据第四段最后一句的 It's hard to do long-term breeding experiments
in such a tiny space 可知，要在这么小的空间里进行长期的繁殖实验难度很大，所以研
究人员花了很长时间做准备。
18. A 词义猜测题。根据第五段最后一句 They need to be adults in good health, and they
also need to have a good temper and get along well with each other. 可知,这些斑马鱼必须
是健康的成年鱼，而且“脾气”要好，能够彼此友好相处。
19. A 写作目的题。本文主要介绍了将斑马鱼送入太空进行科学实验的计划和目的，以及这一实验
的重要性和意义。因此作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一项新的科学实验。
20. B 文章类型题。本文介绍了将斑马鱼送入太空进行科学研究的计划和实验的重要性及意义， 内
容具有新闻性质。由此可推断，这是一篇新闻报道。
C篇
答案：21-25CACDD
解析：
21. C 词义猜测题。上文提及由于其悠久的历史和浓厚的文化气息，下文对应表示：该镇已成为众 多游客的旅行目的地。
22. A 推理判断题。由第二段中的… Qingyan Town was built for military reasons.可知, 修建青岩镇是 出于军事原因，其目的是保卫国家的安全。
23. C 细节理解题。由第三段中的 Visitors can see city walls built right on the cliffs, which divide Qingyan into inner and outer towns.可知, 第三段描述了青岩古镇的城墙。
24. D 推理判断题。本段首句提到漫步在内城，游客会震惊于这里的古建筑风格，接下来对此进行 举例说明，下文顺承表示：欣赏古老的木制房屋。
25. D 推理判断题。本文介绍了青岩古镇的历史文化特征，且由最后一段“青岩古镇对游客来说真 是一个了解中国古代文化的好地方。”可知，本文最有可能出现在报纸的“旅行”版块。
三、阅读还原
答案：26-30BEFAD
解析：
26．根据下一句“Here are some helpful tips.”可知，下文提出了一些能帮得上忙的提示，说明此处应是询问如何做
准备。选项 B“但我们该如何做好准备呢？”符合语境。故选 B。
27．根据小标题“Store food.”可知，这一段主要说明如何囤积食物。选项 E“你可以尝试储存一些食物，比如米饭
和面条。”符合语境。故选 E。
28．根据小标题“Check household supplies”可知，这一段主要说明要检查家庭用品。选项 F“想想你在家里需要用
到的一些东西。”符合语境。故选 F。
29．根据下文“Staying at home doesn’t mean that you can live however you like. It remains important to make a
timetable.”可知，待在家里并不意味着你可以随心所欲地生活。制定时间表仍然很重要。说明这一段的标题应是与
制定时间表有关。选项 A“制作更完善的居家计划。”符合语境。故选 A。
30．根据上一句“It’s also a good idea to do some exercise.”可知，做一些运动也是个好主意，说明运动有益健康。选
项 D“它将帮助你保持强壮和健康。”符合语境。故选 D。
四、信息匹配
答案：31-35CBEAF
解析：
31.解析：Kate 要为英语课制作新家海报，但绘画能力弱。C 选项 MidJourney 能根据文字描述生成艺术作品图片，
符合 Kate 需求。
32.解析：Jim 准备下周生物项目并要做关于竹子的演讲，需要整理笔记、规划任务等。B 选项 Notion AI 像智能笔
记本，可帮助学习、完成项目，能满足 Jim 需求。
33.解析：Jane 为科学展收集了照片但不满意部分照片。E 选项 Runway ML 能用 AI 技术改善照片、换背景、加特
效等，适合 Jane 需求。
34.解析：Jenny 想在空闲时间学 AI 但不知从何开始。A 选项 Hugging Face 是 AI 实验工具箱，有有趣应用程序，
可让人以有趣方式学 AI，符合 Jenny 需求。
35.解析：Tom 是校报记者，学习和工作都需帮助。F 选项 DeepSeek - R1 是友好的 AI 助手，能回答问题、分享知
识，助力学习和工作，符合 Tom 需求。
五、语法填空
答案：36. Hu n dreds 37. ch oice 38. actu a lly 39. sittin g 40.h ow 41. com pleted 42. fr om 43.was
given
44.th e 45.to im prove
解析：
36. hundreds hundreds of“数以百计的”, 固定搭配。
37. choice 根据 the right 可知, 此处应用名词, 表示正确选择，应用单数。 38. actually 副词 actually 修饰动词 felt, 作状语。
39. sitting and 连接并列谓语 were using、having, 根据前后一致原则， 用 v.-ing 形式。
40. how 根据上文 how people... felt after doing them 和句意可知，一组参与者预测他们在做这些活
动时的感受怎么样。
41.completed 根据上文的 One group of participants predicted...可知, 此处用一般过去时。
42. from 根据句意和语境可知，来自与陌生人交谈的积极情感， 表示“来自”。
43. was given 作谓语, 且 Another group 与 give 是被动关系，故应用被动语态；而且这是陈述过
去的一个活动，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
44. the 根据 most 和 followed by talking to a stranger 可知，此处表示最积极的活动。
45. to improve be likely to do sth“有可能做某事”, 固定用法。
六、作文参考
How to Communicate with Our Parents
Communication with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born. However,
sometimes we may encounter d ifficu ltie s when communicating with them. Here are some tips and approaches on
how to communicate e ffe ctive ly with our parents.
My parents and I always have d iffe re nt opinions from our d aily routines to our future plans. By id e ntifying
these areas, we can be more aware of the potential conflicts and find ways to address them. Firstly, it ’s important
not to get too angry or upset when our opinions d iffe r from our parents’. We should try to stay calm and express
our thoughts in a respectful manner. Moreover, we should make an e ffo rt to engage in more conversations with
our parents. By initia ting conversations, we can not only express ourselves but also show that we va lue their
opinions. Last but not least, we need to le arn to truly liste n to our parents. By a ctive ly liste ning to their thoughts
and concerns, we can better understand their point of vie w and find common ground.
In conclusion, communicating with our parents can sometimes be challenging, but by fo llo wing these tips,
we can imp rove the q uality of our conversations and strengthen our relatio nship s with them.

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