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2025 年中考英语考前冲刺模拟卷 （湖北武汉专用）
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自
己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 80 分）
一、听力测试（共 25 分）
第一节（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 4 分）
1．A．He is tall. B．Near the park. C．Shanghai.
2．A．On the desk. B．Of course. C．A thick book.
3．A．Ms. Smith. B．About English history. C．In the school hall
4．A．At 12:30. B．That’s a good idea. C．A sandwich.
第二节（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）
5．Where is Peter’s pencil box
A．In the schoolbag. B．On the bookshelf. C．Under the desk.
6．Why was Lily late this morning
A．She missed the bus. B．She overslept. C．She had no clock.
7．Where are the speakers probably
A．At home. B．In a cafe. C．At a park.
8．What is Charlotte planning
A．Language learning. B．Traveling abroad. C．Library studies.
9．How many people will play the game
A．2. B．3. C．4.
10．What does the boy’s name mean
A．His parents’ hope for his future.
B．A famous historical event. C．The rapid development of
China.
11．Where is Bob now
A．In Tokyo. B．In Paris. C．In New York.
12．What might the woman say next
A．Why bother B．Thanks a lot. C．Would you like to go to the
cinema with me
第三节（共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分）
听下面一段对话, 回答下列三个小题。
13．How many people will go to the Central Stadium
A．4. B．5. C．6.
14．What will Ava do this weekend
A．Go shopping. B．Babysit her brother. C．Visit her grandparents.
15．What can we learn from the conversation
A．They will go there by bike.
B．They will meet at the girl’s house.
C．Each ticket costs ten dollars.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
16．How long will the woman keep the car
A．For three weeks. B．For thirteen days. C．For about three days.
17．Which car does the woman choose at last
A．A silver one. B．A black one. C．A red one.
18．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The woman can get the keys at noon.
B．The man will keep the woman’s ID card in the following days.
C．The woman should fill in an application form.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各四个小题。
19．What is the boy going to do this evening
A．Do some reading. B．Host a dinner. C．Do some washing.
20．What should the girl do on the weekend in the boy’s opinion
A．Have fun. B．Have a good sleep. C．Work on her studies.
21．What can we know about the girl
A．She often gets up at 8:00 a.m. on Sundays.
B．She likes planning things by herself.
C．She will go for a drive to the countryside with the boy.
22．How does the girl feel about the boy’s plan for Sunday
A．Interested. B．Sorry. C．Upset.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
23．Where is the captain speaking
A．On a plane. B．On a train. C．On a ship.
24．What can passengers NOT do
A．Have snacks. B．Enjoy movies. C．Phone their family or friends.
25．What can we know from the passage
A．They will reach London at 1:40 p.m..
B．The speed of the plane is 430 miles per hour.
C．The weather in London is fine today.
二、选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
26．—I suppose there’ll be a great many failures in ________ for you through life.
—But I’m not afraid, Dad. I believe that failure is the mother of success.
A．progress B．store C．trouble D．line
27．—I went to see a couple of houses, but _________ was suitable.
—Then you have to try a third one.
A．both B．none C．all D．neither
28．—It is ____________ that you visited the Yellow Crane Tower for free!
—Yes, because I spoke out three ancient poems about it.
A．amazing B．safe C．uncertain D．unfair
29．—“yyds” is quite a popular phrase!
—Right. It has already ________ the language.
A．spoken B．used C．entered D．covered
30．—The poor mother felt so sad that tears just ________ down over her cheeks (脸颊).
—What a shame! I heard her young boy was in a deadly situation.
A．fell B．rained C．landed D．spread
31．—The courses in senor high school are becoming increasingly difficult. To study well, we
should learn ________ and try our best.
—I can’t agree more.
A．physical health B．time management C．life skills D．school rules
32．—She is willing to ________ her comfort zone to achieve her goals.
—What a strong-willed girl!
A．pay attention to B．catch up with C．step out of D．look forward to
33．—Dad, I made mom mad yesterday because of staying out late. Could you express my sorry to
her
—You’d better apologize (道歉) to her ________. She will understand you.
A．in person B．in front C．by far D．on purpose
34．—Life is full of ups and downs, but with courage and wisdom we can ________ any problem
we face.
—You have a point.
A．work out B．hand out C．come out D．put out
35．The idiom “Repair the house before it rains” tells us ________.
A．what can we learn from our mistakes
B．that it is important to make preparations ahead of time
C．when we should repair the house
D．what can we do before it rains
三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A few years ago, I was killing time in a bookstore before meeting a friend. As a keen
traveler, I went 36 to the travel section. One book, 37 My Favorite Place on
Earth, immediately caught my attention.
Jerry Camarilo Dunn, a National Geographic writer, 38 the book. More than 70
famous actors, athletes, musicians and business people talk about their favorite places on the
planet. I looked through the book quickly, stopping at the people and places I found 39 .
On my way to the meeting, my mind was 40 to the book: What is my favorite
place on Earth Many cities, islands, rivers and parks ran through my mind. How do you 41
your favorite place when all of them are special in one way or another I tried hard to come up
with a(n) 42 . As I pulled into the parking lot, it 43 me: My favorite place in
the world is Terminal (航站楼) E at George Bush Intercontinental Airport.
Terminal E is the airport’s international terminal, so many of my trips begin there. As soon
as I 44 inside, I get excited and nervous. I feel like a child again. I have no idea what
my trip will be like, but that’s 45 of the fun. As I wait to board, I watch other travelers
come and go. I 46 what stories they have to tell.
The terminal also 47 me home. As soon as my plane 48 down, it
seems to hug me, as if saying, “Texas has missed you.” My arrival at Terminal E 49 me
that it’s just a long walk to my car and a 30-minute drive home.
The world is at my fingertips when I’m at the terminal. That’s 50 it’s my
favorite place on the planet.
36．A．together B．slowly C．politely D．straight
37．A．reviewed. B．copied C．named D．directed
38．A．wrote B．drew C．painted D．typed
39．A．expensive B．interesting C．personal D．common
40．A．broken up B．gotten over C．gone down D．drawn back
41．A．choose B．receive C．mention D．require
42．A．plan B．ticket C．answer D．scene
43．A．interested B．hit C．pleased D．stopped
44．A．climb B．ride C．return D．step
45．A．part B．dream C．purpose D．reason
46．A．doubt B．miss C．excuse D．wonder
47．A．leaves B．welcomes C．drives D．carries
48．A．turns B．falls C．touches D．puts
49．A．reminds B．warns C．teaches D．promises
50．A．when B．where C．how D．why
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. How much do you
know about it What is the Internet The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer
networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different
networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned
to use the Internet, you can have a lot of fun on the World Wide Web.
What is the World Wide Web The World Wide Web has been the most popular
development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These
pages are called home pages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on
these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your
homework. You can also find information about your favorite sports or film stars, talk to your
friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even
sound or music.
What is e-mail Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s
much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an
e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means “at”). For example:
Lily @ . Write a message, type in the person’s e-mail address, and then send the
message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office
since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting—that’s the Internet!
51．The Internet is ________.
A．a big computer
B．a small group of computers
C．a large, worldwide collection of computer networks
D．the World Wide Web
52．The World Wide Web is like ________.
A．an electronic book B．home pages C．an electronic letter
D．a library
53．You can do the following things on the Internet EXCEPT ________.
A．finding information for your homework B．doing some shopping
C．talking to your friends D．making your house clean
54．What does an e-mail address look like
A．It must have letters and dots. B．It must have an @.
C．It must have letters, dots and an @. D．It must have your name.
55．The best title of the passage may be ________.
A．The Internet B．The World Wide Web
C．E-mail D．Computers
B
A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). Feeling sorry for it,
the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly
enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle to leave the chrysalis, it can’t
fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges
of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and
ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful ones of
them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman Douglas, who now owns
many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he
was young. ★ . His father died when he was only twenty. So Dennis had to bring up a family of
nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are
living successful lives.
Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some
parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize
some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing,
camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life.
We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of
tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people
learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
56．Which writing skill is used in paragraph 1
A．Expressing feelings. B．Introducing the background. C．Giving an
example. D．Comparing facts.
57．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．He went through hard times. B．Douglas learned from his mistakes.
C．Dennis takes his place. D．Another successful man is Dennis.
58．The story of the famous businessman tells the readers __________.
A．good businessman always started with supermarkets
B．overcoming challenges will make people strong and become successful
C．anyone who wants to succeed in business must sell things from door to door
D．every successful businessman would carry clothes on his back when he was young
59．Dennis’ example shows that successful people should __________.
A．overcome the difficulties B．bring up a family of many people
C．have successful brothers and sisters D．keep themselves away from challenges
60．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage
A．Leaders of Tomorrow B．Successful People’s Challenges
C．What Parents and Teachers Can Do D．Challenges of Life Bring out the Best
C
As a child, I didn’t like Peking Opera. In my eyes, it was boring. The actors sang and spoke
in strange ways and their clothes looked “ancient”. That was until last year, when I saw a video of
an actress singing pop songs in a Peking Opera style. I started thinking the traditional art form was
really cool.
My story might help explain why the new Chinese drama Love Game in Eastern Fantasy
(《永夜星河》) is so popular among young people, both at home and abroad. Although the show
is set in ancient times, it develops in a game-like way. The female lead Ling Miaomiao finds
herself inside a fantasy novel. To get back to the real world, she must finish many tasks. When I
first saw her struck by lightning (被雷击中)—and the words “The End” appear on the screen—I
laughed out loud. It felt like I was playing a game myself!
The drama also uses modern language. Ling sometimes says things like “What Did I break
the law ” or “How much did these special effects (特效) cost ” These words fit the character and
add fun to the show.
This show is an example of pop culture’s role in spreading Chinese culture. The Global
Times (《环球时报》) calls online novels, online dramas and online games the “three carriages (三
驾马车)” of this effort. The key is to interest young people first. If they are curious (好奇), they
will want to learn more. Now, people are talking about the traditional skills behind the props (道
具) in Love Game in Eastern Fantasy. They are also learning more about Chinese folk stories like
Shanhaijing because of the show. This is the power of pop culture.
61．What changed the writer’s view about Peking Opera
A．The ways of actors sang and spoke. B．The ancient clothes of the performers.
C．A cool video of an actress singing pop songs. D．A Chinese drama named Love Game in
Eastern Fantasy.
62．Why does the writer begin the article with his Peking Opera story
A．To tell readers the traditional art form was really cool.
B．To encourage the readers to enjoy more Peking Operas.
C．To share his real opinions about pop culture with readers.
D．To show how pop culture helped make him interested in Peking Opera.
63．What is the special of Love Game in Eastern Fantasy, according to the writer
A．The special effects cost too much.
B．The show develops in a game-like way.
C．The stories behind the props are so cool.
D．The animals in Shanhaijing have come back to life.
64．The show’s use of modern language helps to ________.
A．interest young people B．learn much culture from it
C．make the lines more beautiful D．understand traditional culture easier
65．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage
A．The Power of Pop Culture B．Three Carriages of Pop Culture
C．Peking Opera’s New Style D．A Popular C-drama About Folk Stories
第 II 卷 （非选择题 共 40 分）
五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，然后选择下面所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。
（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
hard/easy/learned/remembered/keeping/cultures/because
of
I made a model of a traditional Tibetan folk house called a diaofang (碉房). Before making
it, I 66 online that most of them are built from stone and wood 67 the cold
weather there. But it was 68 to build a small house using big stones, so I used paper
instead. I also learned a diaofang usually has two floors. The first floor is for 69
animals and holding things, while the second is where people live. Folk houses can teach us a lot
about the special 70 of different places.
六、阅读理解填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的
适当形式。
Chabaixi, an ancient Chinese tea art of drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea, has
become popular for its similarity to modern latte art (咖啡拉花艺术).
Chabaixi can create 71 (end) patterns such as bamboo, mountains and even
different Chinese characters. How There are over a dozen 72 (step), from grinding (磨碎)
tea, pouring boiled water, stirring the mixture to finally drawing the patterns. It is different from
making latte because people put clear water 73 the cup instead of milk. When the water
touches the surface, it turns into a white color but 74 (appear) in 20 minutes. The process
before the drawing is known as diancha. The quality of diancha is important to 75
patterns can be successfully produced later.
“Chabaixi is one of the countless 76 (form) of tea at in China. It is not only special
in the world but also gives us a window into people’s lifestyle in the Song Dynasty.” Zhang
Zhifeng, a practitioner of chabaixi, says. He started 77 (research) chabaixi in the 1980s
and brought the art back in 2009 after years of testing and practising. In 2017, chabaixi 78
(list) as part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Now with Zhang’s better skills in tea making, he 79 (teach) chabaixi in schools
across China. “It’s my duty to pass on the special technique, 80 more people can
understand the history behind it.” Zhang says.
七、书面表达（共 1 大题，满分 20 分）
81．假如你是李华，你校以“最受学生喜爱的俱乐部”为主题对 1,000 名学生进行了问
卷调查。请你根据以下内容提示，以“The Most Popular Clubs Among Students”为题，写一篇
英文短文，说明问卷调查结果、介绍自己喜欢的俱乐部以及它对你的生活产生的积极影响。
内容提示：
What are the results of the survey
Why do you like the sports club best
How does the club make a difference to your life
Something more about the survey and your ideas.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Most Popular Clubs Among Students
Our school has carried out a survey among 1,000 students on the topic of “The Most
Popular Clubs Among Students”. Here are the results.
_________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________2025 年中考英语考前冲刺模拟卷 （湖北武汉专用） 解析卷
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自
己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 80 分）
一、听力测试（共 25 分）
第一节（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 4 分）
1．
A．He is tall. B．Near the park. C．Shanghai.
【答案】C
【原文】Where is the new student from
2．
A．On the desk. B．Of course. C．A thick book.
【答案】B
【原文】May I borrow your dictionary
3．
A．Ms. Smith. B．About English history. C．In the school hall.
【答案】A
【原文】John, who is going to give a speech
4．
A．At 12:30. B．That’s a good idea. C．A sandwich.
【答案】B
【原文】Why don’t we have lunch together
第二节（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）
5．Where is Peter’s pencil box
A．In the schoolbag. B．On the bookshelf. C．Under the desk.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Mom, I can’t find my pencil box. I just put it in my school bag.
W: Peter, look! It’s under the desk.
6．Why was Lily late this morning
A．She missed the bus. B．She overslept. C．She had no clock.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Lily was late for school this morning. Do you know why
B: She overslept, because her clock didn’t go off.
7．Where are the speakers probably
A．At home. B．In a cafe. C．At a park.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hi, what would you like to order Have a look at the menu.
B: Two iced lemon tea, please.
8．What is Charlotte planning
A．Language learning. B．Traveling abroad. C．Library studies.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Will you travel around for the coming holiday, Charlotte
B: Not really. I’m going to learn a new language through online courses.
9．How many people will play the game
A．2. B．3. C．4.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Jason and I are playing Frisbee game. Do you want to join
B: Sure, I will bring my sister Amy, too.
10．What does the boy’s name mean
A．His parents’ hope for his future. B．A famous historical event.
C．The rapid development of China.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Hey, Teng Fei. Can you tell me the story behind your name
B: Yeah. It shows how fast our country has developed.
11．Where is Bob now
A．In Tokyo. B．In Paris. C．In New York.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hello, Bob! Are you on vacation in Tokyo
M: Hello, Betty! I was there last weekend, but I’m on business in Paris now. I’ll go to New York
next week.
12．What might the woman say next
A．Why bother B．Thanks a lot. C．Would you like to go to the
cinema with me
【答案】B
【原文】W: I want to see an English film in the cinema.
M: It’s unnecessary. I have a DVD here. Here it is! You can see a film by this.
第三节（共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分）
听下面一段对话, 回答下列三个小题。
13．How many people will go to the Central Stadium
A．4. B．5. C．6.
14．What will Ava do this weekend
A．Go shopping. B．Babysit her brother. C．Visit her grandparents.
15．What can we learn from the conversation
A．They will go there by bike.
B．They will meet at the girl’s house.
C．Each ticket costs ten dollars.
【答案】13．B 14．C 15．C
【原文】M: Hi, Joe! We’re going to the Central Stadium to watch a football game this weekend.
Would you like to go with us
W: I’d love to. Who else will go You know more people, more fun.
M: Mike, Jack, Helen, you and I.
W: Will Ava come with us
M: No, she will go to see her grandparents.
W: What a pity! Where can we get the tickets
M: We can book the tickets on the Internet.
W: How much is one ticket
M: Ten dollars.
W: Where shall we meet
M: At my house, and then we can take a bus there.
W: That’s OK. See you then!
M: See you!
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
16．How long will the woman keep the car
A．For three weeks. B．For thirteen days. C．For about three days.
17．Which car does the woman choose at last
A．A silver one. B．A black one. C．A red one.
18．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The woman can get the keys at noon.
B．The man will keep the woman’s ID card in the following days.
C．The woman should fill in an application form.
【答案】16．C 17．A 18．C
【原文】M: Hello! Can I help you
W: I’d like to rent a car for three days.
M: Have you ever rented a car before
W: No, I haven’t. Can I choose the color of the car
M: Sure. We have Toyota Corollas in black, red and silver.
W: I don’t like black or red.
M: Then you can have a silver one! Please show me your ID card and I will copy it.
W: OK! Anything else
M: Sign your name on the application form, and here are the keys to the car.
W: Thanks! What time do I have to bring it back
M: It needs to come back by noon of the third day.
W: All right. Thanks!
M: Drive safely!
听下面一段对话，回答下列各四个小题。
19．What is the boy going to do this evening
A．Do some reading. B．Host a dinner. C．Do some washing.
20．What should the girl do on the weekend in the boy’s opinion
A．Have fun. B．Have a good sleep. C．Work on her studies.
21．What can we know about the girl
A．She often gets up at 8:00 a.m. on Sundays.
B．She likes planning things by herself.
C．She will go for a drive to the countryside with the boy.
22．How does the girl feel about the boy’s plan for Sunday
A．Interested. B．Sorry. C．Upset.
【答案】19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C
【原文】M: Hello, Nancy! It’s me, Jim! Am I calling at the right time
W: That’s OK. Actually, I was doing my homework just now.
M: I invited some of my friends to have dinner at my house this evening. I thought maybe you’d
like to come.
W: Well, that sounds good, but I’m afraid I have to do some reading for my English course at
home.
M: It’s Saturday today. You should enjoy yourself on the weekend!
W: I know. But there is a lot of reading to do. Besides, I really have to do my washing this evening.
M: OK! Then I’ll call you again tomorrow.
W: Don’t call me too early! I usually sleep until 9:00 in the morning on Sundays.
M: What That will be too late for our driving in the countryside tomorrow.
W: Did I say I would go with you for a drive to the countryside
M: No, but I have already planned everything.
W: Listen, Jim! I like to plan my days by myself.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
23．Where is the captain speaking
A．On a plane. B．On a train. C．On a ship.
24．What can passengers NOT do
A．Have snacks. B．Enjoy movies. C．Phone their family or friends.
25．What can we know from the passage
A．They will reach London at 1:40 p.m..
B．The speed of the plane is 430 miles per hour.
C．The weather in London is fine today.
【答案】23．A 24．C 25．C
【原文】
Good afternoon, passengers! This is your captain speaking. First, I’d like to welcome
everyone on Rightwing Flight 86A. We are now at a height of 33,000 feet. And the speed is 400
miles per hour. The time is 1:25 p.m.. We are expecting to land in London about 15 minutes
earlier than we have planned. The weather in London is clear and sunny, with a high of 25 degrees
for this afternoon. We will get a great view of the city as we land. You will be served with snacks
and drinks in about twenty minutes. And you can enjoy movies shortly after that. I’ll talk to you
again before we reach London. Until then, sit back, relax and enjoy the rest of the flight.
二、选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
26．—I suppose there’ll be a great many failures in ________ for you through life.
—But I’m not afraid, Dad. I believe that failure is the mother of success.
A．progress B．store C．trouble D．line
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想在你的人生中会有许多预想不到的失败。——但是我不害怕，爸爸。
我相信失败是成功之母。
考查名词辨析。progress 进步；store 商店、储备；trouble 麻烦；line 线路、线条。根据“there’
ll be a great many failures”可知，这里表达人生中会有很多等着发生的失败。这里考查“in store
for”这个固定搭配，意思是“即将发生；等待着”。故选 B。
27．—I went to see a couple of houses, but _________ was suitable.
—Then you have to try a third one.
A．both B．none C．all D．neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我看了两套房子，但没有一套是适合的。——那么你得去看第三套了。
考查代词辨析。both 两者都；none 三者及以上都不；all 三者及以上都；neither 两者都不。
根据“a couple of houses”可知是两套房子，根据“Then you have to try a third one.”可知两套都
没看上，用 neither。故选 D。
28．—It is ____________ that you visited the Yellow Crane Tower for free!
—Yes, because I spoke out three ancient poems about it.
A．amazing B．safe C．uncertain D．unfair
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你竟然免费参观了黄鹤楼，真是令人惊奇！——是的，因为我朗诵了三
首关于它的古诗。
考查形容词辨析。amazing 令人惊奇的；safe 安全的；uncertain 不确定的；unfair 不公平的。
根据“It is…that you visited the Yellow Crane Tower for free!”可知，对于免费参观黄鹤楼应是
令人惊奇。故选 A。
29．—“yyds” is quite a popular phrase!
—Right. It has already ________ the language.
A．spoken B．used C．entered D．covered
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——“yyds”是一个相当流行的短语！——对。它已经纳入了语言。
考查动词辨析。spoken 说；used 使用；entered 进入；covered 覆盖。根据题干可知，此处指
“yyds”这个短语已经纳入了语言。故选 C。
30．—The poor mother felt so sad that tears just ________ down over her cheeks (脸颊).
—What a shame! I heard her young boy was in a deadly situation.
A．fell B．rained C．landed D．spread
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——那位可怜的母亲感到非常悲伤，泪水像雨一样从她的脸颊滑落。——真
遗憾！我听说她年幼的儿子情况危急。
考查动词辨析。fell 落下；rained（像雨般）倾泻；landed 着陆；spread 扩散。根据语境，泪
水“像雨一样”流下是常见比喻用法，强调泪水连续不断地流淌。故选 B。
31．—The courses in senor high school are becoming increasingly difficult. To study well, we
should learn ________ and try our best.
—I can’t agree more.
A．physical health B．time management C．life skills D．school rules
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——高中课程越来越难了。为了学好，我们应该学习时间管理并尽我们最大
的努力。——我完全同意。
考查名词短语辨析。physical health 身体健康；time management 时间管理；life skills 生活技
能；school rules 校规。根据“The courses in senior high school are becoming increasingly difficult.
To study well”可知，高中课程难，要学好需要合理安排时间，即学习时间管理。故选 B。
32．—She is willing to ________ her comfort zone to achieve her goals.
—What a strong-willed girl!
A．pay attention to B．catch up with C．step out of D．look forward to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——她愿意走出自己的舒适区去实现目标。——多么意志坚强的女孩啊！
考查动词短语辨析。pay attention to 注意；catch up with 赶上；step out of 走出；look forward
to 期待。根据“her comfort zone to achieve her goals”可知，为了实现目标就需要付出更多努力
不能一直待在自己的舒适圈，“step out of”“走出”符合语境。故选 C。
33．—Dad, I made mom mad yesterday because of staying out late. Could you express my sorry to
her
—You’d better apologize (道歉) to her ________. She will understand you.
A．in person B．in front C．by far D．on purpose
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我昨天因为在外面待到很晚让妈妈生气了。你能替我向她表达歉
意吗？——你最好亲自向她道歉。她会理解你的。
考查介词短语辨析。in person 亲自；in front 在前面；by far 到目前为止；on purpose 故意。
根据语境，孩子希望爸爸替自己向妈妈道歉，爸爸建议孩子自己去做，“in person”符合亲自
去道歉这一语境。故选 A。
34．—Life is full of ups and downs, but with courage and wisdom we can ________ any problem
we face.
—You have a point.
A．work out B．hand out C．come out D．put out
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——生活充满起伏，但凭借勇气和智慧，我们能解决我们面临的任何问题。
——你说得有道理。
考查动词短语辨析。work out 解决；hand out 分发；come out 出现、出版；put out 熄灭。根
据“any problem we face”可知，这里表示解决问题，“work out”符合语境。故选 A。
35．The idiom “Repair the house before it rains” tells us ________.
A．what can we learn from our mistakes
B．that it is important to make preparations ahead of time
C．when we should repair the house
D．what can we do before it rains
【答案】B
【详解】句意：“未雨绸缪”这个成语告诉我们提前做准备很重要。
考查宾语从句的语序和习语。what can we learn from our mistakes 我们能从错误中学到什么；
that it is important to make preparations ahead of time 提前做准备很重要；when we should repair
the house 我们应该什么时候修理房子；what can we do before it rains 下雨前我们能做什么。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A和D是疑问句语序，不符合要求。“Repair the house before it rains”
“未雨绸缪”表达的是提前做准备的意思，B 选项符合。故选 B。
三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A few years ago, I was killing time in a bookstore before meeting a friend. As a keen
traveler, I went 36 to the travel section. One book, 37 My Favorite Place on
Earth, immediately caught my attention.
Jerry Camarilo Dunn, a National Geographic writer, 38 the book. More than 70
famous actors, athletes, musicians and business people talk about their favorite places on the
planet. I looked through the book quickly, stopping at the people and places I found 39 .
On my way to the meeting, my mind was 40 to the book: What is my favorite
place on Earth Many cities, islands, rivers and parks ran through my mind. How do you 41
your favorite place when all of them are special in one way or another I tried hard to come up
with a(n) 42 . As I pulled into the parking lot, it 43 me: My favorite place in
the world is Terminal (航站楼) E at George Bush Intercontinental Airport.
Terminal E is the airport’s international terminal, so many of my trips begin there. As soon
as I 44 inside, I get excited and nervous. I feel like a child again. I have no idea what
my trip will be like, but that’s 45 of the fun. As I wait to board, I watch other travelers
come and go. I 46 what stories they have to tell.
The terminal also 47 me home. As soon as my plane 48 down, it
seems to hug me, as if saying, “Texas has missed you.” My arrival at Terminal E 49 me
that it’s just a long walk to my car and a 30-minute drive home.
The world is at my fingertips when I’m at the terminal. That’s 50 it’s my
favorite place on the planet.
36．A．together B．slowly C．politely D．straight
37．A．reviewed. B．copied C．named D．directed
38．A．wrote B．drew C．painted D．typed
39．A．expensive B．interesting C．personal D．common
40．A．broken up B．gotten over C．gone down D．drawn back
41．A．choose B．receive C．mention D．require
42．A．plan B．ticket C．answer D．scene
43．A．interested B．hit C．pleased D．stopped
44．A．climb B．ride C．return D．step
45．A．part B．dream C．purpose D．reason
46．A．doubt B．miss C．excuse D．wonder
47．A．leaves B．welcomes C．drives D．carries
48．A．turns B．falls C．touches D．puts
49．A．reminds B．warns C．teaches D．promises
50．A．when B．where C．how D．why
【答案】
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．
D 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在书店里被一本名为《地球上我最喜欢的地方》的书吸引，并
最终回答了“什么是自己最喜欢的地方”这个问题。
36．句意：作为一个狂热的旅行者，我径直朝旅行专栏走去。
together 一起；slowly 慢慢地；politely 礼貌地；straight 直接地。根据前文“As a keen traveler”
可知，作者在书店里直接走向旅行专栏。故选 D。
37．句意：一本名为《地球上我最喜欢的地方》的书立刻吸引了我的注意。
reviewed 复习；copied 复制；named 命名；directed 指导。根据“My Favorite Place on Earth”
可知，《地球上我最喜欢的地方》为书的名字。故选 C。
38．句意：国家地理作家杰里·卡马里洛·邓恩写了这本书。
wrote 写；drew 画；painted 画；typed 打字。根据“Jerry Camarilo Dunn, a National Geographic
writer,”可知，Jerry Camarillo Dunu 是这本书的作者。故选 A。
39．句意：我很快地浏览了这本书，在我找到的有趣的人和地方停了下来。
expensive 昂贵的；interesting 有趣的；personal 个人的；common 普通的。根据前文“I looked
through the book quickly”可知，作者是在寻找这本书中自己喜欢的部分。故选 B。
40．句意：在去开会的路上，我的思绪被这本书拉了回来：我最喜欢的地球上的地方是什么？
broken up 分裂；gotten over 克服；gone down 下降；drawn back 回想。根据后文“What is my
favorite place on Earth ”可知，作者在思考这个问题。故选 D。
41．句意：当所有地方都以某种方式特别时，你如何选择你最喜欢的地方？
choose 选择；receive 收到；mention 提及；require 要求。根据前文“What is my favorite place
on Earth ”可知，作者在思考在每个地方都很特别的情况下，要如何选择自己最喜欢的地方。
故选 A。
42．句意：我努力想出一个答案。
plan 计划；ticket 票；answer 答案；scene 场景。根据前文提出的是一个问题，所以这里应努
力想出该问题的答案。故选 C。
43．句意：当我把车开进停车场时，我突然想到：我最喜欢的地方是乔治布什洲际机场的 E
航站楼。
interested 使感兴趣；hit 击中；pleased 使高兴；stopped 停止。根据后文“My favorite place in
the world is Terminal E.”可知，作者想出了答案。故选 B。
44．句意：我一踏入里面，就感到很激动和紧张。
climb 爬；ride 骑；return 返回；step 踏步。根据后文“I get excited and nervous”可知，作者一
踏进航站楼就很激动。故选 D。
45．句意：我不知道我的旅行会怎么样，但是这也是有趣的一部分。
part 部分；dream 梦想；purpose 目的；reason 原因。根据前文“I have no idea what my trip will
be like”可知，作者不知道自己的旅行会是什么样子，但是作者认为这是乐趣的一部分。故
选 A。
46．句意：我想知道他们会讲述一些什么样的故事。
doubt 怀疑；miss 想念；excuse 借口；wonder 想知道。根据前文“I watch other travelers come
and go (我看着其他的旅行者来来去去) ”可知，作者会想其他旅行者有什么样的故事。故选
D。
47．句意：这个航站楼也欢迎我回家。
leaves 离开；welcomes 欢迎；drives 驾驶；carries 携带。根据后文“it seems to hug me (好像
拥抱我) ”可知，作者觉得航站楼像是在拥抱自己，可推断出航站楼欢迎作者回家。故选 B。
48．句意：我乘坐的飞机一落地，这个航站楼好像就在拥抱我，仿佛在说，“德克萨斯州想你
了”。
turns 转变；falls 掉下；touches 接触；puts 放。根据后文“it seems to hug me”可知，作者觉得
航站楼像是在拥抱自己，可推断出作者的飞机着陆了。故选 C。
49．句意：我到达 E 航站楼后提醒我，到我的车只需走一段路，开车回家也只需 30 分钟。
reminds 提醒；warns 警告；teaches 教；promises 承诺。根据后文“it’s just a long walk to my
car and a 30-minute drive home”可知，作者觉得从航站楼回家很近，所以感觉像是提醒自己
家就在附近。故选 A。
50．句意：这就是我在这个星球上最喜欢的地方。
when 什么时候；where 哪里；how 怎么样；why 为什么。根据前文“The world is at my fingertips
when I’m at the terminal”可知，作者在航站楼时，世界就在他指尖，可推断出这就是作者最
喜欢的地方。故选 D。
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. How much do you
know about it What is the Internet The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer
networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different
networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned
to use the Internet, you can have a lot of fun on the World Wide Web.
What is the World Wide Web The World Wide Web has been the most popular
development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These
pages are called home pages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on
these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your
homework. You can also find information about your favorite sports or film stars, talk to your
friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even
sound or music.
What is e-mail Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s
much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an
e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means “at”). For example:
Lily @ . Write a message, type in the person’s e-mail address, and then send the
message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office
since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting—that’s the Internet!
51．The Internet is ________.
A．a big computer
B．a small group of computers
C．a large, worldwide collection of computer networks
D．the World Wide Web
52．The World Wide Web is like ________.
A．an electronic book B．home pages
C．an electronic letter D．a library
53．You can do the following things on the Internet EXCEPT ________.
A．finding information for your homework B．doing some shopping
C．talking to your friends D．making your house clean
54．What does an e-mail address look like
A．It must have letters and dots. B．It must have an @.
C．It must have letters, dots and an @. D．It must have your name.
55．The best title of the passage may be ________.
A．The Internet B．The World Wide Web
C．E-mail D．Computers
【答案】51．C 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了互联网的相关信息。
51．细节理解题。根据“The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks.”可知，
互联网是一个庞大的、覆盖全球的计算机网络集合。故选 C。
52．细节理解题。根据“The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages.”可知，万
维网就像一本有数百万页的大电子书。故选 A。
53．细节理解题。根据“For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find
information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sports or film
stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet.”可知，人们可以通过互联网
来查找作业信息、购物或者与朋友交谈，文中没有提到打扫房间。故选 D。
54．细节理解题。根据“This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means ‘at’).”可知，
邮件地址必须包含“字母”、“点”以及“@”。故选 C。
55．最佳标题题。根据“The Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. How
much do you know about it ”可知，本文主要介绍了互联网。故选 A。
B
A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). Feeling sorry for it,
the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly
enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle to leave the chrysalis, it can’t
fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges
of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and
ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful ones of
them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman Douglas, who now owns
many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he
was young. ★ . His father died when he was only twenty. So Dennis had to bring up a family of
nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are
living successful lives.
Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some
parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize
some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing,
camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life.
We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of
tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people
learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
56．Which writing skill is used in paragraph 1
A．Expressing feelings. B．Introducing the background. C．Giving an
example. D．Comparing facts.
57．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．He went through hard times. B．Douglas learned from his mistakes.
C．Dennis takes his place. D．Another successful man is Dennis.
58．The story of the famous businessman tells the readers __________.
A．good businessman always started with supermarkets
B．overcoming challenges will make people strong and become successful
C．anyone who wants to succeed in business must sell things from door to door
D．every successful businessman would carry clothes on his back when he was young
59．Dennis’ example shows that successful people should __________.
A．overcome the difficulties B．bring up a family of many people
C．have successful brothers and sisters D．keep themselves away from challenges
60．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage
A．Leaders of Tomorrow B．Successful People’s Challenges
C．What Parents and Teachers Can Do D．Challenges of Life Bring out the Best
【答案】56．C 57．D 58．B 59．A 60．D
【导语】本文通过蝴蝶破茧而出的故事引出人生挑战的重要性，强调年轻人面对并克服挑战
可以变得更强大、更成功，同时指出家长和教师应积极鼓励年轻人面对挑战，因为这对个人
成长和国家未来至关重要。
56．细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，本段通过举例一个人帮助蝴蝶破茧却导致其无法飞
翔的例子，为后文讨论生活中的挑战作了铺垫，该写作技巧属于举例子。故选 C。
57．推理判断题。根据“His father died when he was only twenty. So Dennis had to bring up a
family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and
sisters are living successful lives.”可知，在 Douglas 的事例之后，又举了 Dennis 的事例，因此
此处需要引入这个例子，D 项“另一个成功的人是 Dennis”符合语境。故选 D。
58．细节理解题。根据“When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make
them strong and ready to face life.”并结合 Douglas 的事例可知，克服挑战会让人变得强大、变
得成功。故选 B。
59．细节理解题。根据“His father died when he was only twenty. So Dennis had to bring up a
family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and
sisters are living successful lives.”可知，成功的人应该克服困难。故选 A。
60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过蝴蝶破茧而出的故事引出人生挑战的重要性，强
调年轻人面对并克服挑战可以变得更强大、更成功，同时指出家长和教师应积极鼓励年轻人
面对挑战，因为这对个人成长和国家未来至关重要，因此 D 项“生活的挑战激发最佳表现”
适合作标题。故选 D。
C
As a child, I didn’t like Peking Opera. In my eyes, it was boring. The actors sang and spoke
in strange ways and their clothes looked “ancient”. That was until last year, when I saw a video of
an actress singing pop songs in a Peking Opera style. I started thinking the traditional art form was
really cool.
My story might help explain why the new Chinese drama Love Game in Eastern Fantasy
(《永夜星河》) is so popular among young people, both at home and abroad. Although the show
is set in ancient times, it develops in a game-like way. The female lead Ling Miaomiao finds
herself inside a fantasy novel. To get back to the real world, she must finish many tasks. When I
first saw her struck by lightning (被雷击中)—and the words “The End” appear on the screen—I
laughed out loud. It felt like I was playing a game myself!
The drama also uses modern language. Ling sometimes says things like “What Did I break
the law ” or “How much did these special effects (特效) cost ” These words fit the character and
add fun to the show.
This show is an example of pop culture’s role in spreading Chinese culture. The Global
Times (《环球时报》) calls online novels, online dramas and online games the “three carriages (三
驾马车)” of this effort. The key is to interest young people first. If they are curious (好奇), they
will want to learn more. Now, people are talking about the traditional skills behind the props (道
具) in Love Game in Eastern Fantasy. They are also learning more about Chinese folk stories like
Shanhaijing because of the show. This is the power of pop culture.
61．What changed the writer’s view about Peking Opera
A．The ways of actors sang and spoke. B．The ancient clothes of the performers.
C．A cool video of an actress singing pop songs. D．A Chinese drama named Love Game in
Eastern Fantasy.
62．Why does the writer begin the article with his Peking Opera story
A．To tell readers the traditional art form was really cool.
B．To encourage the readers to enjoy more Peking Operas.
C．To share his real opinions about pop culture with readers.
D．To show how pop culture helped make him interested in Peking Opera.
63．What is the special of Love Game in Eastern Fantasy, according to the writer
A．The special effects cost too much.
B．The show develops in a game-like way.
C．The stories behind the props are so cool.
D．The animals in Shanhaijing have come back to life.
64．The show’s use of modern language helps to ________.
A．interest young people B．learn much culture from it
C．make the lines more beautiful D．understand traditional culture easier
65．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage
A．The Power of Pop Culture B．Three Carriages of Pop Culture
C．Peking Opera’s New Style D．A Popular C-drama About Folk Stories
【答案】61．C 62．D 63．B 64．A 65．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文以《永夜星河》为例，介绍了流行文化的力量。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段“That was until last year, when I saw a video of an actress singing
pop songs in a Peking Opera style. I started thinking the traditional art form was really cool.”可知，
直到去年，作者看到一个女演员用京剧风格唱流行歌曲的视频，作者开始觉得传统的艺术形
式真的很酷。故选 C。
62．推理判断题。根据第一段“As a child, I didn’t like Peking Opera. In my eyes, it was boring.”
和“That was until last year, when I saw a video of an actress singing pop songs in a Peking Opera
style. I started thinking the traditional art form was really cool.”可知，作者小时候觉得京剧很无
聊，但去年作者看到一个女演员用京剧风格唱流行歌曲的视频，作者开始觉得传统的艺术形
式真的很酷。由此可知，作者以此展示介绍流行文化是如何让他对京剧产生兴趣的。故选 D。
63．细节理解题。根据第二段“Although the show is set in ancient times, it develops in a
game-like way.”可知，它以一种游戏式的方式发展。故选 B。
64．细节理解题。根据第三段“The drama also uses modern language.”和最后一段“This show is
an example of pop culture’s role in spreading Chinese culture. The Global Times (《环球时报》)
calls online novels, online dramas and online games the ‘three carriages (三驾马车)’ of this effort.
The key is to interest young people first.”可知，这部戏剧也使用了现代语言，是流行文化在传
播中国文化中的作用的一个例子，关键是引起年轻人的兴趣。故选 A。
65．最佳标题题。根据文章可知，本文以《永夜星河》为例，介绍了流行文化的力量。故选
A。
第 II 卷 （非选择题 共 40 分）
五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，然后选择下面所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。
（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
hard/easy/learned/remembered/keeping/cultures/because
of
I made a model of a traditional Tibetan folk house called a diaofang (碉房). Before making
it, I 66 online that most of them are built from stone and wood 67 the cold
weather there. But it was 68 to build a small house using big stones, so I used paper
instead. I also learned a diaofang usually has two floors. The first floor is for 69
animals and holding things, while the second is where people live. Folk houses can teach us a lot
about the special 70 of different places.
【答案】66．learned 67．because of 68．hard 69．keeping 70．cultures
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者制作传统藏族民居碉房模型的过程，并介绍了
碉房的结构和功能。
66．句意：在制作之前，我在网上了解到它们大多是用石头和木头建造的，因为那里的天气
寒冷。根据“Before making it, I… online that most of them are built from stone and wood”，可知
此处需要填入一个动词，表示“了解”或“学习”的意思。learned 符合语境，表示“了解到”。故
填 learned。
67．句意：在制作之前，我在网上了解到它们大多是用石头和木头建造的，因为那里的天气
寒冷。根据“most of them are built from stone and wood… the cold weather there”，可知此处需
要填入一个表示原因的短语。because of 符合语境，表示“因为”。故填 because of。
68．句意：但是用大石头建造一个小房子很困难，所以我改用纸。根据“But it was… to build
a small house using big stones, so I used paper instead”，可知此处需要填入一个形容词，表示
“困难”的意思。hard 符合语境，表示“困难的”。故填 hard。
69．句意：一楼是用来养动物和存放东西的，而二楼是人们居住的地方。根据“The first floor
is for… animals and holding things”，可知此处需要填入一个动词，表示“养”或“存放”的意思。
keeping 符合语境，表示“养”。故填 keeping。
70．句意：民居可以教给我们很多关于不同地方独特文化的东西。根据“Folk houses can teach
us a lot about the special… of different places”，可知此处需要填入一个名词，表示“文化”的意
思。cultures 符合语境，表示“文化”。故填 cultures。
六、阅读理解填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的
适当形式。
Chabaixi, an ancient Chinese tea art of drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea, has
become popular for its similarity to modern latte art (咖啡拉花艺术).
Chabaixi can create 71 (end) patterns such as bamboo, mountains and even
different Chinese characters. How There are over a dozen 72 (step), from grinding (磨碎)
tea, pouring boiled water, stirring the mixture to finally drawing the patterns. It is different from
making latte because people put clear water 73 the cup instead of milk. When the water
touches the surface, it turns into a white color but 74 (appear) in 20 minutes. The process
before the drawing is known as diancha. The quality of diancha is important to 75
patterns can be successfully produced later.
“Chabaixi is one of the countless 76 (form) of tea at in China. It is not only special
in the world but also gives us a window into people’s lifestyle in the Song Dynasty.” Zhang
Zhifeng, a practitioner of chabaixi, says. He started 77 (research) chabaixi in the 1980s
and brought the art back in 2009 after years of testing and practising. In 2017, chabaixi 78
(list) as part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Now with Zhang’s better skills in tea making, he 79 (teach) chabaixi in schools
across China. “It’s my duty to pass on the special technique, 80 more people can
understand the history behind it.” Zhang says.
【答案】
71．endless 72．steps 73．into/in 74．disappears 75．whether 76．forms 77．
researching/to research 78．was listed 79．is teaching 80．so
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古老的茶艺 “茶百戏”。
71．句意：茶百戏可以创造出无尽的图案，如竹子、山峦，甚至不同的汉字。根据“patterns”
可知，形容词修饰名词，无尽的图案，endless“数不清的”，故填 endless。
72．句意：有十几个步骤，从磨茶、倒开水、搅拌混合物，到最后绘制图案。根据“There are
over a dozen”可知，需要名词复数，故填 steps。
73．句意：它与制作拿铁不同，因为人们将清水倒入杯中，而不是牛奶。put...into/in “将……
倒入”，故填 into/in。
74．句意：当水接触到表面时，它会变成白色，但消失在 20 分钟内。根据“it turns into a white
color”可知，消失在 20 分钟内，句子时态是一般现在时，主语单数，disappears 符合句意，
故填 disappears。
75．句意：点茶的质量对是否能够成功绘制图案很重要。根据“patterns can be successfully
produced later”可知，点茶的质量对是否能够成功绘制图案很重要，前有介词 to，whether 符
合句意，故填 whether。
76．句意：茶百戏是中国无数形式的茶艺之一。根据“one of the countless+名词复数”可知，
需要名词复数，故填 forms。
77．句意：他在 1980 年代开始研究茶百戏，并在多年的测试和练习后于 2009 年将这门艺术
带回。start doing/to do sth. “开始做某事”，故填 researching/to research。
78．句意：2017 年，茶百戏被列入中国非物质文化遗产名录。根据“In 2017”可知，时态是
一般过去时，主语与谓语是被动关系，was listed 符合句意，故填 was listed。
79．句意：现在，随着张志峰茶艺技能的提升，他在中国各地的学校教授茶百戏。根据“Now”
可知，句子时态是现在进行时，主语是单数，is teaching 符合句意，故填 is teaching。
80．句意：传承这门特殊技艺是我的责任，以便更多的人能够理解它背后的历史。前后两句
是前因后果的关系，故填 so。
七、书面表达（共 1 大题，满分 20 分）
81．假如你是李华，你校以“最受学生喜爱的俱乐部”为主题对 1,000 名学生进行了问
卷调查。请你根据以下内容提示，以“The Most Popular Clubs Among Students”为题，写一篇
英文短文，说明问卷调查结果、介绍自己喜欢的俱乐部以及它对你的生活产生的积极影响。
内容提示：
What are the results of the survey
Why do you like the sports club best
How does the club make a difference to your life
Something more about the survey and your ideas.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Most Popular Clubs Among Students
Our school has carried out a survey among 1,000 students on the topic of “The Most
Popular Clubs Among Students”. Here are the results.
_________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
【答案】例文：
The Most Popular Clubs Among Students
Our school has carried out a survey among 1, 000 students on the topic of “The Most
Popular Clubs Among Students”. Here are the results. 52% of the students like the sports club. 25%
prefer the science club. The number of the students who choose the music club reaches 18%.
As for me, I love the sports club best. I joined it two years ago in order to develop a healthy
lifestyle.
I made an exercising plan with other members—to run for 30 minutes every morning. But I
soon found it difficult and even wanted to give up. With other members’ encouragement, I stuck
with it. Now, I have got into a habit of doing sports. In the sports club, not only do I relax myself
by exercising, but I’ve also made many friends.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：要求根据内容提示进行写作，并介绍自己喜欢的俱乐部，可适当发挥，并突出重点
写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要说明调查结果；
第二步，介绍自己喜欢的俱乐部及原因，并结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生的积极
影响。
[亮点词汇]
①in order to 为了……
②give up 放弃
③get into a habit of 养成……的习惯
[高分句型]
①The number of the students who choose the music club reaches 18%. (who 引导定语从句)
②In the sports club, not only do I relax myself by exercising, but I’ve also made many friends.
(not only…but also… 连接的并列复合句)

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