资源简介 2025 年中考临考押题卷(上海卷)英语本试卷考试时间:80 分钟 试卷满分:115 分。注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语法和词汇)I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)1.Ne Zha 2 is one of ________ most successful cartoons of all the films in 2025 in China.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【详解】句意:《哪吒 2》是 2025 年中国最成功的动画片之一。考查冠词的用法。a 一个,不定冠词,修饰发音以辅音音素开头的单词;an 一个,不定冠词,修饰发音以元音音素开头的单词;the 这,那,定冠词;/零冠词。“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,表示“最……之一” ,应用定冠词 the 与之构成形容词最高级。故选 C。2.________ the end of the year, we say goodbye to the past and welcome the future with hope.A.In B.On C.At D.By【答案】C【详解】句意:在年底,我们告别过去,充满希望地迎接未来。考查介词辨析。In 在里面;On 在上面;At 在;By 通过。根据“the end of the year, we say goodbye to the past”可知,此处是指在年底,用短语 at the end of the year“在年底”。故选 C。3.Later, I found out that the young man was an old friend of ________.A.me B.my C.myself D.mine【答案】D【详解】句意:后来,我才弄清楚,那个年轻人是我的一个老朋友。考查代词。me 我,宾格;my 我的,形容词性物主代词;myself 我自己,反身代词;mine 我的,名词性物主代词。根据“an old friend of”可知,此处是指我的一个老朋友,空后无名词,空处用名词性物主代词 mine。故选 D。4.The detective checked the room carefully, but he didn’t find ________ strange.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【答案】C【详解】句意:侦探仔细检查了房间,但没有发现任何奇怪的东西。考查代词词义辨析。something 某事/物;nothing 没有什么;anything 任何事物;everything 每件事物。根据“but”表示转折可知,此处是指没有发现任何奇怪的东西,否定句用 anything。故选 C。5.After three months on a low-fat diet, Mary looks much ________ than before.A.thin B.thinner C.thinnest D.the thinnest【答案】B【详解】句意:在低脂饮食三个月后,玛丽看起来比以前瘦多了。考查形容词比较级。thin 瘦的,形容词原级;thinner 较瘦的,比较级;thinnest 最瘦的,最高级;the thinnest最瘦的,最高级。根据“than”可判断此处应用比较级形式,thin 的比较级为 thinner。故选 B。6.The little girl with curly hair looks ________ in her pink skirt.A.honestly B.happily C.lovely D.seriously【答案】C【详解】句意:那个卷发的小女孩穿着粉红色的裙子,看起来非常可爱。考查形容词和副词辨析。honestly 诚实地;happily 开心地;lovely 可爱的;seriously 严肃地。根据“The littlegirl with curly hair looks…”可知,look 为感官系动词,意为“看起来”,后接形容词作表语,lovely,形容词,意为“可爱的”符合题意。故选 C。7.The library in our town will provide students ________ free books and magazines this weekend.A.for B.from C.between D.with【答案】D【详解】句意:我们镇上的图书馆这个周末将为学生提供免费的书籍和杂志。考查词义辨析。for 关于;from 来自;between 在……和……之间;with 和,带有。根据“provide”及句意可知考查 provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”,故选 D。8.Many people failed ________ home in time for New Year’s Eve dinner because of the heavy snow.A.arrive B.arriving C.to arrive D.to arriving【答案】C【详解】句意:由于大雪,许多人没能及时赶回家吃年夜饭。考查不定式作宾语。根据“failed...home in time for New Year’s Eve dinner because of the heavy snow”可知,考查 fail to do sth“未能做某事”,故选 C。9.It is reported that the third airport ________ in Shanghai in two years.A.is built B.was built C.has been built D.will be built【答案】D【详解】句意:据报道,上海将在两年内建造第三个机场。考查时态和语态。根据“in two years”可知,表示两年内将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态,主语 airport 是谓语动词 build 的承受者,应用一般将来时被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态结构为 wii+be+done。故选 D。10.Last week a group of scientists ________ the Arctic to test out a method of “refreezing” its ice.A.visits B.visited C.will visit D.had visited【答案】B【详解】句意:上周,一组科学家访问了北极,以测试一种“重新冻结”冰层的方法。考查一般过去时。由“Last week”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故选 B。11.The farmers had to work in the field ________ the weather was extremely hot.A.if B.until C.because D.although【答案】D【详解】句意:尽管天气很热,农民们还是得在地里干活。考查从属连词辨析。if 如果;until 直到;because 因为;although 尽管。由“The farmers had to work in the field…the weather was extremely hot”可知,此处应用 although 引导让步状语从句,虽然天气很热,但还是得工作。故选 D。12.Be sure to follow the traffic rules seriously, ________ you will get into trouble.A.so B.or C.and D.but【答案】B【详解】句意:一定要认真遵守交通规则,否则你会陷入麻烦。考查连词。so 因此;or 否则;and 和;but 但是。根据“Be sure to follow the traffic rules seriously,...you willget into trouble.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”,前后句是转折关系,用 or 连接。故选 B。13.Some scientists suggest ________ at an early age, but others do not.A.write B.to write C.writing D.to writing【答案】C【详解】句意:一些科学家建议在很小的时候就开始写作,但另一些科学家则不然。考查非谓语动词。suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”,所以设空处选填动名词形式。故选 C。14.You ________ never succeed without a long-term goal and enough effort.A.can B.must C.need D.should【答案】A【详解】句意:没有长期的目标和足够的努力,你永远不会成功。考查情态动词词义辨析。can 可以;must 必须;need 需要;should 应该。根据“without a long-term goal andenough effort”可知,此处是指没有长期的目标和足够的努力就永远不会成功,所以应用 can 表示能力。故选 A。15.________ lucky you are to have such a warm family!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【答案】A【详解】句意:你很幸运能有这样温暖的家庭!考查感叹句。此空修饰形容词“lucky”,所以应用 how 引导感叹句,符合结构“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”,故选 A。II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)The unknown carersA.unable B.daily C. bathroom D.encourages E. comfortBruno is 14 years old and looks after his mother. He has to do the housework, give his mother her medicineand 16 her when she feels sad. He does all this before and after school, sometimes waking up at 5:30 amor going to bed very late because he also has to do his homework.Bruno is just one of about 700, 000 young carers in the UK. That means around one in five young people isa carer. They look after someone because they are ill or 17 to move easily. Their 18 routine wasmade up of jobs around the house like doing the washing up, cleaning the 19 and putting on the washing.They also help their relative got out of bed, and perhaps help them wash and get dressed. Sometimes, they have tostay at home to take care of their relative, which means they can’t always go to school.A.offer B.lucky C. support D.usual E. responsibilityThese young people take care of someone because they love them and they believe it’s their 20 .However, it isn’t always good for them. Although it’s true that they learn a lot of useful things that other childrenof their age often don’t know, they also miss out on a lot of opportunities. Their study often suffers because theymiss schooldays or don’t have time to study.Bruno’s school has formed a 21 group to help young carers. The school knows who the carers areso they can help them when they don’t have time to study or don’t come to school.Unfortunately, not all schools 22 this kind of help, and most schools and local governments don’tknow which students are young carers. If a child becomes a carer when they are young, they see it as something23 . They don’t tell anyone.【答案】16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.E 21.C 22.A 23.D【导语】本文介绍 14 岁的布鲁诺照顾妈妈的故事。像他这样的年轻的家庭护理员在英国很普遍,学校针对他们的这种情况也出台了处理方式。16.句意:他必须做家务,给母亲喂药,并在她伤心时鼓励她。根据“He has to do the housework, give hismother her medicine and…her when she feels sad.”和备选词汇可知,难过的时候鼓励她。encourages 意为“鼓励”,符合语境。故选 D。17.句意:他们照顾生病或行动不便的人。根据“They look after someone because they are ill or…to moveeasily.”和备选词汇可知,照顾生病或行动不便的人。unable 意为“不能的”,符合语境。故选 A。18.句意:他们的日常生活就是做一些家务活,比如洗碗、打扫浴室和穿衣服。根据“like doing the washingup, cleaning the…and putting on the washing.”和备选词汇可知,这些是日常生活,daily 意为“日常的”,符合语境。故选 B。19.句意:他们的日常生活就是做一些家务活,比如洗碗、打扫浴室和穿衣服。根据“like doing the washingup, cleaning the…and putting on the washing.”和备选词汇可知,指打扫浴室。bathroom 意为“浴室”,符合语境。故选 C。20.句意:这些年轻人照顾别人是因为他们爱他们,他们相信这是他们的责任。根据“These young peopletake care of someone because they love them and they believe it’s their”以及结合备选词汇可知是指他们相信这是他们的责任。responsibility“责任”,故选 E。21.句意:布鲁诺的学校已经成立了一个支持小组来帮助年轻的家庭护理员。根据“Bruno’s school has formeda…group to help young carers.”以及结合备选词汇可知是指成立了一个支持小组来帮助年轻的家庭护理员。support“支持”,故选 C。22.句意:不幸的是,并不是所有的学校都提供这种帮助,而且大多数学校和地方政府不知道哪些学生是年轻的家庭护理员。根据“not all schools…this kind of help”以及结合备选词汇可知是指并不是所有的学校都提供这种帮助,offer“提供”,故选 A。23.句意:如果一个孩子在很小的时候就成了家庭护理员,他们会认为这是很平常的事情。根据“If a childbecomes a carer when they are young, they see it as something”以及结合备选词汇可知是指他们会认为这是很平常的事情。usual“寻常的”,故选 D。Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)24.Sam, do it —I don’t have time to help you today. (you)【答案】yourself【详解】句意:Sam,你自己做吧,我今天没有时间帮你。根据“I don’t have time to help you today.”可知,此处是让 Sam 自己做,空处用其反身代词 yourself“你自己”。故填 yourself。25.David tried his best and got the place in the race at last. (five)【答案】fifth【详解】句意:戴维尽力最终在比赛中获得第一名。分析句子可知,横线上表示第五名,所以将基数词 five变为序数词 fifth。故填 fifth。26.Several people made to congratulate the new couple at the wedding. (speech)【答案】speeches【详解】句意:几个人在婚礼上发表了讲话祝贺这对新夫妇。根据“Several people”可知,此处填名词复数,make speeches“发言”,故填 speeches。27.A family is a unit that helps build a whole society. (base)【答案】basic【详解】句意:家庭是帮助建立整个社会的基本单位。根据“a…unit”可知,此处应填一个形容词作定语修饰名词 unit;base“基础”,名词,其形容词为 basic“基本的”,符合语境。故填 basic。28.The final result was that the doctors were not able to the child’s life. (safe)【答案】save【详解】句意:最后的结果就是,医生不能救孩子的命。根据“were not able to”可知,填动词原形;再结合后面的宾语“生命”可知,这里填动词 save。故填 save。29.I’ve come to the that he’s not the right person for the job. (conclude)【答案】conclusion【详解】句意:我断定他不适合这项工作。conclude“得出结论”是动词,空处应用名词 conclusion 作宾语,表示“结论”,是可数名词,根据定冠词 the 及后面同位语从句可知,这里特指“这个结论”,所以用单数形式。故填 conclusion。30.There is a wide of patterns (图样) for you to choose from. (various)【答案】variety【详解】句意:有多种图案供您选择。various “各种各样的”,形容词。a variety of “各种各样的”,固定短语。所以把形容词 various 变为名词 variety。故填 variety。31.During the tourist season, the people in the hotel were from other countries. (main)【答案】mainly【详解】句意:在旅游旺季,旅馆里的人主要来自其他国家。分析句子结构可知,此句结构完整,此空应填副词 mainly 表示“主要”,故填 mainly。IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37 每空限填一词)(共 14 分)32.Jane lost her way in the deep forest during the last trip. (改为一般疑问句)Jane her way in the deep forest during the last trip 【答案】 Did lose【详解】句意:简上次旅行在森林深处迷路了。根据“lost”可知句子是一般过去时,变疑问句借助助动词 did,其后加动词原形 lose。故填 Did;lose。33.We can train some kinds of dogs to guide blind people. (改为被动语态)Some kinds of dogs can to guide blind people.【答案】 be trained【详解】句意:我们可以训练某些种类的狗给盲人带路。根据句中“can”一词可知,需改成含情态动词 can的被动语态,其结构为 can+be +动词的过去分词,train“训练”为谓语动词,其过去分词为 trained。故填 be;trained。34.We’d better start early so that we won’t miss the flight. (保持句意基本不变)We’d better early so that we won’t miss the flight.【答案】 set out【详解】句意:我们最好早点出发,这样就不会误了班机。根据空格部分可知,空格处缺少“出发”,set out“出发”。故填 set;out。35.“When will you tidy up the bedroom ” Ms Li asked her son. (改为间接引语)Ms Li asked her son when tidy up the bedroom.【答案】 he would【详解】句意:“你什么时候收拾卧室?”李女士问儿子。此处可改为宾语从句,用陈述语序,主语是 he;主句是过去时,故此处从句应用过去将来时 would do。故填 he;would。36.Damin doesn’t know how he can speak English as fluently as foreigners. (改为简单句)Damin doesn’t know speak English as fluently as foreigners.【答案】 how to【详解】句意:Damin 不知道他怎么能像外国人一样流利地说英语。原句为宾语从句,改为简单句,可以用“疑问词+不定式”的形式表达,疑问词用 how。故填 how;to。37.Jim makes cartoon faces come to life by giving them different expressions. (对划线部分提问)Jim make cartoon faces come to life 【答案】 How does【详解】句意:Jim 给卡通人物不同的表情,使他们栩栩如生。根据划线部分“by giving them differentexpressions”可知,by 表示 “凭借某种方式”,对其提问用特殊疑问词 how,置于句首需大写首字母。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是 Jim,应使用助动词 does。故填 How;does。38.the crime, looked for, to solve, the detective, clues(连词成句).【答案】The detective looked for clues to solve the crime【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是 the detective,谓语是 looked for,宾语是 clues,状语是 to solve the crime。故填 The detective looked for clues to solve the crime“侦探寻找破案的线索”。Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分读写)V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题,共 50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)Today’s MotionStudents Should Not Be Graded on Their Handwriting58% Say YesI am for the motion. “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” It is a suitable saying for this statement. A kid maynot have good handwriting, but he or she could still be very very smart. For example, many great scientists’handwriting is horrible, but they have risen to the top of their fields. Plus, even some doctors have badhandwriting, but we don’t care so much about it.By MiniballballRemember the future. In the future, many jobs won’t be available because of the rise of robots andtechnology. In the past, you would write a letter and send it. That was like 50 years ago. Now, we have emails.Everything will be automated (自动化) soon. So is there even a point to having a debate on handwriting NO, itreally won’t matter at all!By Little Cherry42% Say NoHandwriting should decide students’ grades. This is because if your handwriting is bad, the teacher may notunderstand what you have written even though your answer is correct. Therefore, I strongly disagree with thismotion. It’s worth nothing that handwriting doesn’t have to be very beautiful, but it can reflect (反映) a student’sattitude towards his or her studies.By blue000nHandwriting is important. It may not play a big part in this modern world, but it’s still very important tomany people. In many jobs—more than most people think—having good, clear handwriting is necessary. If earlyon in school you get graded on your handwriting, then you can improve on it and get a better job in the future.Also, it’s been scientifically shown that children with good handwriting are able to spell and remember thingsbetter than children with bad handwriting.By WallingCrib39.There are ________ more votes for the motion than there are votes against it.A.58% B.42% C.16% D.100%40.The underlined word “it” from Miniballball’s message refers to ________.A.a book’s cover B.some doctors’ bad handwritingC.a kid’s poor handwriting D.great scientists’ horrible handwriting41.Little Cherry thinks many jobs won’t be available in the future because ________.A.no one will write letters B.robots and technology will develop quicklyC.people now have emails D.everything will be done by machines42.According to blue000n, if a student’s handwriting is bad, ________.A.the answer must be wrongB.he/she can’t pass the examC.the teachers may misunderstand what he/she has writtenD.it can’t reflect the attitude towards his or her studies43.WallingCrib holds the opinion that ________.A.handwriting isn’t necessary B.handwriting is importantC.handwriting should not be graded D.handwriting must be graded44.We can read this passage on a/an ________.A.local newspaper B.novel collection C.science magazine D.internet forum【答案】39.C 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.D【导语】本文是一份调查报告,不同的人对学生的书写是否应该评分给出了不同的意见。39.细节理解题。根据“58% Say Yes”和“42% Say No”可知,赞成这项提议的票数比反对票多 16%。故选 C。40.代词指代题。根据“Plus, even some doctors have bad handwriting, but we don’t care so much about it.”可知,此外,甚至有些医生的笔迹也很糟糕,但我们并不太在意。此处“it”指代一些医生不好的字迹,故选 B。41.细节理解题。根据“In the future, many jobs won’t be available because of the rise of robots and technology.”可知,Little Cherry 认为由于机器人和技术将迅速发展,未来将无法提供许多工作岗位。故选 B。42.细节理解题。根据“This is because if your handwriting is bad, the teacher may not understand what you havewritten even though your answer is correct.”可知,据 blue000n 的说法,如果学生的笔迹不好,即使你的答案是正确的,老师也可能看不懂你写的是什么。也就是老师们可能会误解他/她写的东西,故选 C。43.细节理解题。根据“Handwriting is important.”可知,WallingCrib 认为书写很重要,故选 B。44.推理判断题。本文是一份调查报告,不同的人对学生的书写是否应该评分给出了不同的意见。由此可知,我们可以在一个互联网论坛上阅读这篇文章。故选 D。B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)Every year, wildfires destroy millions of hectares of forest land. Homes are damaged, and thousands ofpeople die. Smokejumpers help to stop this.Smokejumpers are a special type of firefighter. They jump from planes or are lowered by helicopters intoareas that are 45 to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They race to putout fires as fast as they can.At a fire site, smokejumpers first examine the land and decide 46 to fight the fire. Their maingoal is to stop a fire from spreading or to slow its progress 47 ground-based firefighters arrive. Usingbasic equipment such as shovels (铲子) and axes (斧头), smokejumpers clear land of burnable material, like drygrass and dead trees. They carry water with them, too, but only a limited amount.Most smokejumpers are men. The most important factors are your height and 48 . Smokejumpersemployed in the United States must be between 54 and 91 kilograms so they don’t get blown away by the strongwinds or get 49 when they land.The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smoke jumping isn’t just a job.They 50 being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russiansmokejumper Alexi says, “This is the best job for tough guys.”45.A.hard B.serious C.safe D.close46.A.where B.why C.what D.how47.A.if B.though C.before D.because48.A.nationality B.weight C.sex D.age49.A.hurt B.lost C.angry D.sick50.A.imagine B.deny C.mind D.love【答案】45.A 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.D【导语】本文主要介绍什么是空降消防员,他们要做什么,现状和任职要求等。45.句意:他们从飞机上跳下来,或者由直升机降落到汽车或步行难以到达的地方,比如山林中央。hard难的;serious严肃的;safe安全的;close亲密的。根据“They jump from planes or are lowered by helicoptersinto areas that are...to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest.”可知,到达难以到达的地方,故选 A。46.句意:在火灾现场,消防员首先检查土地并决定如何灭火。where 在哪里;why 为什么;what 什么;how 如何。根据“At a fire site, smokejumpers first examine the landand decide...to fight the fire.”可知,要决定如何灭火。故选 D。47.句意:他们的主要目标是在地面消防员到达之前阻止火势蔓延或减缓火势的发展。if 如果;though 虽然;before 在……之前;because 因为。根据“Their main goal is to stop a fire from spreadingor to slow its progress...ground-based firefighters arrive.”可知,在地面消防员到达之前阻止火势蔓延或减缓火势的发展,用 before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句,故选 C。48.句意:最重要的因素是你的身高和体重。nationality 民族;weight 体重;sex 性别;age 年龄。根据“Smokejumpers employed in the United States mustbe between 54 and 91 kilograms”可知,此处提到体重,故选 B。49.句意:在美国雇佣的跳伞运动员必须在 54 到 91 公斤之间,这样他们才不会被强风吹走或在着陆时受伤。hurt 受伤的;lost 丢失的;angry 生气的;sick 生病的。根据“so they don’t get blown away by the strong windsor get...when they land.”可知,不会被强风吹走或在着陆时受伤。故选 A。50.句意:他们喜欢从飞机上跳下来,灭火,住在森林里。imagine 想象;deny 否认;mind 介意;love 爱。根据“They...being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, andlive in the forest.”可知,他们喜欢从飞机上跳下来,灭火,住在森林里。故选 D。C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)Is the cinema better than home For more than 100 years, going to the cinema with friends and family to watch brand-new films has been atradition that lots of people have loved. Not only is it a great experience to sit in comfortable seats and eat abucket of popcorn, but it’s a c 51 to watch the latest films on the big screen. However, with the growthof streaming services (流媒体服务) in recent years, and the closing of cinemas during the Covid-19 pandemic,some people have realized it’s easier and more convenient to watch films in their own home. Lots of excitingfilms have been r 52 in the last year, but some people would rather watch them at home than at thecinema. What do you think Are cinemas the best place to watch films Yes—it’s an a 53 experienceGoing to the cinema is a really fun activity to enjoy with friends and family. It’s a good time to leave thehouse, enjoy a film with other people, and even eat some delicious popcorn. Nothing beats the experience ofgoing to the cinema. It’s a wonderful combination (结合) of extremely surprising visuals on a large screen, withgreat surround s 54 . It’s very easy to lose yourself in a film while at the cinema. Lots of films arespecially made for the big screen and films are not as good when viewed on a TV or laptop. It’s much easier to bedistracted (分心) by other things at home, like someone wanting to s 55 the film to get a drink. Seeing afilm at the cinema avoids distractions; it requires your full attention and it feels special.No—they’re too expensiveIt can cost a lot of money to go to the cinema, especially when the whole family is going together. Peopledon’t j 56 have to pay for tickets but snacks and drinks too. Most popular films usually stay in thecinemas for around four weeks, and sometimes it doesn’t take long before they’re available on streaming services.There’s no n 57 to see films at the cinema if they’ll be available to watch at home in a month or two.Streaming films is much easier too, because people have more control over when they watch the film and canpause (暂停) it whenever they like.【答案】51.(c)hance 52.(r)eleased 53.(a)mazing 54.(s)ound 55.(s)top 56.(j)ust 57.(n)eed【导语】本文主要就电影院是否是看电影的最佳场所这一问题给出了两种不同的意见。51.句意:坐在舒适的座位上吃一桶爆米花不仅是一种很棒的体验,而且是在大屏幕上观看最新电影的机会。根据空后的“to watch the latest films on the big screen”及首字母提示可知是在大屏幕上观看最新电影的机会,chance“机会”符合;根据空前的“a”可知,此处应用名词的单数形式。故填(c)hance。52.句意:去年上映了许多激动人心的电影,但有些人宁愿在家里看也不愿在电影院看。根据“Lots of excitingfilms have been …in the last year, but some people would rather watch them at home than at the cinema.”及首字母提示可知,此处指上映电影,release“上映”符合;主语“films”和谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系,此处应用被动语态,所以应用动词的过去分词形式。故填(r)eleased。53.句意:是的,这是一次奇妙的经历。根据“Yes”可知,电影院是看电影的最好地方;结合首字母提示可知,此处指在电影院看电影是一次奇妙的经历,amazing“令人大为惊奇的”符合。故填(a)mazing。54.句意:这是在大屏幕上惊人的视觉效果和出色的环绕立体声的完美结合。根据“It’s a wonderfulcombination (结合) of extremely surprising visuals on a large screen, with great surround…”及首字母提示可知,此处指声音,sound“声音”符合。故填(s)ound。55.句意:在家里更容易被其他事情分散注意力,比如有人想要暂停电影去喝一杯。根据空后的“to get a drink”及首字母提示可知,此处指暂停电影去喝一杯,stop“暂停”符合;根据空前的“wanting to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填(s)top。56.句意:人们不仅要买票,还要买零食和饮料。根据“but snacks and drinks too.”及首字母提示可知,此处指人们不仅要买票,还要买零食和饮料,just“仅仅”符合。故填(j)ust。57.句意:如果一两个月后可以在家看电影,就没有必要在电影院看了。根据“There’s no…to see films at thecinema if they’ll be available to watch at home in a month or two.”及首字母提示可知,此处指如果一两个月后可以在家看电影,就没有必要在电影院看了,need“需要”符合。故填(n)eed。D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12 分)Long long ago, just as Santa Claus was ready to start on his yearly trip, a fairy came to tell him of threelittle children who lived beneath an old tent on a broad plain where there were no trees whatsoever. These poorbabies were miserable and unhappy, for their parents were not responsible ones, Santa decided to visit thesechildren before he returned home, and during his ride he picked up the bushy top of a pine tree which the windhad broken off and placed it in his sledge (雪橇).It was nearly morning when Santa stopped before the lonely tent where the poor children lay asleep. Santaat once planted the bit of pine tree in the sand and stuck many candles on the branches. Then he hung some prettytoys on the tree, as well as several bags of candies. When all was ready he lighted the candles and shouted:“Merry Christmas, little ones!”With that he jumped into his sledge and was out of sight before the children, rubbing the sleep from theireyes, could come out to see who had called them. You can imagine the wonder and joy of those little ones, whohad never in their lives known real pleasure before, when they saw the tree, sparkling with lights that shonebrilliantly in the gray dawn and hung with toys enough to make them happy for years to come! They joined handsand danced around the tree, shouting and laughing, until they had to pause for breath. And their parents, also,came out to look and wonder, and thereafter changed their ways to treat their children.The idea of the Christmas tree pleased Santa, and so the following year he carried many of them in hissledge and set them up in the homes of poor people who seldom saw trees, and placed candles and toys on thebranches.58.Who came to see Santa Claus before he was ready to start on his yearly trip 59.Why were the three little children miserable and unhappy 60.What were hung on the trees by Santa Claus for the three little children 61.Could the children see Santa Claus after they heard the shout “Merry Christmas, little ones” 62.How did the children feel when they saw the tree sparkling with lights 63.How do you think the three children’s parents will treat them thereafter 【答案】58.A fairy. 59.Because their parents were not responsible ones. 60.Some pretty toys andseveral bags of candies. 61.No, they couldn’t. 62.They felt amazed (surprised) and joyful. 63.Theywill take care of/ look after/ care for the three children. 或者 They will take responsibilities and raise theirchildren with care. (合理即可)【导语】本文讲述了一个关于圣诞树起源的温馨故事。58.根据“a fairy came to tell him of three little children”可知,在圣诞老人出发前,一位仙女来告诉他关于三个孩子的事。故填 A fairy.59.根据“These poor babies were miserable and unhappy, for their parents were not responsible ones”可知,孩子们不快乐的原因是他们的父母不负责任。故填 Because their parents were not responsible ones.60.根据“Then he hung some pretty toys on the tree, as well as several bags of candies”可知,圣诞老人为孩子们在树上挂了玩具和糖果。故填 Some pretty toys and several bags of candies.61.根据“was out of sight before the children…could come out to see who had called them”可知,孩子们没能看到圣诞老人。故填 No, they couldn’t.62.根据“ You can imagine the wonder and joy of those little ones, who had never in their lives known realpleasure before, when they saw the tree, sparkling with lights that shone brilliantly in the gray dawn and hungwith toys enough to make them happy for years to come! ”可知,孩子们看到闪闪发光的树时感到惊奇和快乐。故填 They felt amazed (surprised) and joyful.63.开放性试题,合理即可。参考答案为:They will take care of/ look after/ care for the three children. 或者They will take responsibilities and raise their children with care.VI. Writing(作文)(共 20 分)64.Write at least 60 words on the topic “An unforgettable __________”. (以“难忘的 __________”为题,写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文, 标点符号不占格。)Use the following points as a reference. (以下内容仅供参考。)What happened to you and how did it impress you (Give an example.)What did you learn from the experience ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文An unforgettable summer holidayLast summer holiday, I was lucky enough to have the chance to study abroad as an exchange student. Iwent to the USA to have a three-week study with the local students, where I learned a lot of new things and I willnever forget the astronomy class. That morning we went to the local space museum to have the first lesson.During the class, we had a discussion on whether we should carry out the space project. With the help of theadvanced teaching materials, the experienced professor helped us have a general idea of our space. It was my firsttime to realize how serious the population explosion and the pollution were on the Earth. What’s more, I learnedthat the Earth was faced with more serious problems than ever. My first class was just a glimpse of theprogramme during the summer holiday but it was really a rewarding and meaningful class, which helped me learnhow important space exploration was to us humans.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是材料作文;②时态:主要时态为“一般过去时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,适当发挥。[写作步骤]第一步:表明写作意图。借用“去年暑假,我很幸运作为一名交换生去国外学习。”来引出重点介绍的内容。第二步:具体阐述写作内容。举例让你难以忘记的事情以及它是如何影响你。第三步:阐述收获。[亮点词汇]①carry out 执行②What’s more 并且③With the help of 在……的帮助下[高分句型]①What’s more, I learned that the Earth was faced with more serious problems than ever. (宾语从句)②I went to the USA to have a three-week study with the local students, where I learned a lot of new things and Iwill never forget the astronomy class. (定语从句)2025 年中考临考押题卷(上海卷)英语本试卷考试时间:80 分钟 试卷满分:115 分。注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语法和词汇)I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)1.Ne Zha 2 is one of ________ most successful cartoons of all the films in 2025 in China.A.a B.an C.the D./2.________ the end of the year, we say goodbye to the past and welcome the future with hope.A.In B.On C.At D.By3.Later, I found out that the young man was an old friend of ________.A.me B.my C.myself D.mine4.The detective checked the room carefully, but he didn’t find ________ strange.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything5.After three months on a low-fat diet, Mary looks much ________ than before.A.thin B.thinner C.thinnest D.the thinnest6.The little girl with curly hair looks ________ in her pink skirt.A.honestly B.happily C.lovely D.seriously7.The library in our town will provide students ________ free books and magazines this weekend.A.for B.from C.between D.with8.Many people failed ________ home in time for New Year’s Eve dinner because of the heavy snow.A.arrive B.arriving C.to arrive D.to arriving9.It is reported that the third airport ________ in Shanghai in two years.A.is built B.was built C.has been built D.will be built10.Last week a group of scientists ________ the Arctic to test out a method of “refreezing” its ice.A.visits B.visited C.will visit D.had visited11.The farmers had to work in the field ________ the weather was extremely hot.A.if B.until C.because D.although12.Be sure to follow the traffic rules seriously, ________ you will get into trouble.A.so B.or C.and D.but13.Some scientists suggest ________ at an early age, but others do not.A.write B.to write C.writing D.to writing14.You ________ never succeed without a long-term goal and enough effort.A.can B.must C.need D.should15.________ lucky you are to have such a warm family!A.How B.How a C.What D.What aII. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)The unknown carersA.unable B.daily C. bathroom D.encourages E. comfortBruno is 14 years old and looks after his mother. He has to do the housework, give his mother her medicineand 16 her when she feels sad. He does all this before and after school, sometimes waking up at 5:30 amor going to bed very late because he also has to do his homework.Bruno is just one of about 700, 000 young carers in the UK. That means around one in five young people isa carer. They look after someone because they are ill or 17 to move easily. Their 18 routine wasmade up of jobs around the house like doing the washing up, cleaning the 19 and putting on the washing.They also help their relative got out of bed, and perhaps help them wash and get dressed. Sometimes, they have tostay at home to take care of their relative, which means they can’t always go to school.A.offer B.lucky C. support D.usual E. responsibilityThese young people take care of someone because they love them and they believe it’s their 20 .However, it isn’t always good for them. Although it’s true that they learn a lot of useful things that other childrenof their age often don’t know, they also miss out on a lot of opportunities. Their study often suffers because theymiss schooldays or don’t have time to study.Bruno’s school has formed a 21 group to help young carers. The school knows who the carers areso they can help them when they don’t have time to study or don’t come to school.Unfortunately, not all schools 22 this kind of help, and most schools and local governments don’tknow which students are young carers. If a child becomes a carer when they are young, they see it as something23 . They don’t tell anyone.Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)24.Sam, do it —I don’t have time to help you today. (you)25.David tried his best and got the place in the race at last. (five)26.Several people made to congratulate the new couple at the wedding. (speech)27.A family is a unit that helps build a whole society. (base)28.The final result was that the doctors were not able to the child’s life. (safe)29.I’ve come to the that he’s not the right person for the job. (conclude)30.There is a wide of patterns (图样) for you to choose from. (various)31.During the tourist season, the people in the hotel were from other countries. (main)IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37 每空限填一词)(共 14 分)32.Jane lost her way in the deep forest during the last trip. (改为一般疑问句)Jane her way in the deep forest during the last trip 33.We can train some kinds of dogs to guide blind people. (改为被动语态)Some kinds of dogs can to guide blind people.34.We’d better start early so that we won’t miss the flight. (保持句意基本不变)We’d better early so that we won’t miss the flight.35.“When will you tidy up the bedroom ” Ms Li asked her son. (改为间接引语)Ms Li asked her son when tidy up the bedroom.36.Damin doesn’t know how he can speak English as fluently as foreigners. (改为简单句)Damin doesn’t know speak English as fluently as foreigners.37.Jim makes cartoon faces come to life by giving them different expressions. (对划线部分提问)Jim make cartoon faces come to life 38.the crime, looked for, to solve, the detective, clues(连词成句).Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分读写)V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题,共 50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)Today’s MotionStudents Should Not Be Graded on Their Handwriting58% Say YesI am for the motion. “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” It is a suitable saying for this statement. A kid maynot have good handwriting, but he or she could still be very very smart. For example, many great scientists’handwriting is horrible, but they have risen to the top of their fields. Plus, even some doctors have badhandwriting, but we don’t care so much about it.By MiniballballRemember the future. In the future, many jobs won’t be available because of the rise of robots andtechnology. In the past, you would write a letter and send it. That was like 50 years ago. Now, we have emails.Everything will be automated (自动化) soon. So is there even a point to having a debate on handwriting NO, itreally won’t matter at all!By Little Cherry42% Say NoHandwriting should decide students’ grades. This is because if your handwriting is bad, the teacher may notunderstand what you have written even though your answer is correct. Therefore, I strongly disagree with thismotion. It’s worth nothing that handwriting doesn’t have to be very beautiful, but it can reflect (反映) a student’sattitude towards his or her studies.By blue000nHandwriting is important. It may not play a big part in this modern world, but it’s still very important tomany people. In many jobs—more than most people think—having good, clear handwriting is necessary. If earlyon in school you get graded on your handwriting, then you can improve on it and get a better job in the future.Also, it’s been scientifically shown that children with good handwriting are able to spell and remember thingsbetter than children with bad handwriting.By WallingCrib39.There are ________ more votes for the motion than there are votes against it.A.58% B.42% C.16% D.100%40.The underlined word “it” from Miniballball’s message refers to ________.A.a book’s cover B.some doctors’ bad handwritingC.a kid’s poor handwriting D.great scientists’ horrible handwriting41.Little Cherry thinks many jobs won’t be available in the future because ________.A.no one will write letters B.robots and technology will develop quicklyC.people now have emails D.everything will be done by machines42.According to blue000n, if a student’s handwriting is bad, ________.A.the answer must be wrongB.he/she can’t pass the examC.the teachers may misunderstand what he/she has writtenD.it can’t reflect the attitude towards his or her studies43.WallingCrib holds the opinion that ________.A.handwriting isn’t necessary B.handwriting is importantC.handwriting should not be graded D.handwriting must be graded44.We can read this passage on a/an ________.A.local newspaper B.novel collection C.science magazine D.internet forumB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)Every year, wildfires destroy millions of hectares of forest land. Homes are damaged, and thousands ofpeople die. Smokejumpers help to stop this.Smokejumpers are a special type of firefighter. They jump from planes or are lowered by helicopters intoareas that are 45 to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They race to putout fires as fast as they can.At a fire site, smokejumpers first examine the land and decide 46 to fight the fire. Their maingoal is to stop a fire from spreading or to slow its progress 47 ground-based firefighters arrive. Usingbasic equipment such as shovels (铲子) and axes (斧头), smokejumpers clear land of burnable material, like drygrass and dead trees. They carry water with them, too, but only a limited amount.Most smokejumpers are men. The most important factors are your height and 48 . Smokejumpersemployed in the United States must be between 54 and 91 kilograms so they don’t get blown away by the strongwinds or get 49 when they land.The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smoke jumping isn’t just a job.They 50 being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russiansmokejumper Alexi says, “This is the best job for tough guys.”45.A.hard B.serious C.safe D.close46.A.where B.why C.what D.how47.A.if B.though C.before D.because48.A.nationality B.weight C.sex D.age49.A.hurt B.lost C.angry D.sick50.A.imagine B.deny C.mind D.loveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)Is the cinema better than home For more than 100 years, going to the cinema with friends and family to watch brand-new films has been atradition that lots of people have loved. Not only is it a great experience to sit in comfortable seats and eat abucket of popcorn, but it’s a c 51 to watch the latest films on the big screen. However, with the growthof streaming services (流媒体服务) in recent years, and the closing of cinemas during the Covid-19 pandemic,some people have realized it’s easier and more convenient to watch films in their own home. Lots of excitingfilms have been r 52 in the last year, but some people would rather watch them at home than at thecinema. What do you think Are cinemas the best place to watch films Yes—it’s an a 53 experienceGoing to the cinema is a really fun activity to enjoy with friends and family. It’s a good time to leave thehouse, enjoy a film with other people, and even eat some delicious popcorn. Nothing beats the experience ofgoing to the cinema. It’s a wonderful combination (结合) of extremely surprising visuals on a large screen, withgreat surround s 54 . It’s very easy to lose yourself in a film while at the cinema. Lots of films arespecially made for the big screen and films are not as good when viewed on a TV or laptop. It’s much easier to bedistracted (分心) by other things at home, like someone wanting to s 55 the film to get a drink. Seeing afilm at the cinema avoids distractions; it requires your full attention and it feels special.No—they’re too expensiveIt can cost a lot of money to go to the cinema, especially when the whole family is going together. Peopledon’t j 56 have to pay for tickets but snacks and drinks too. Most popular films usually stay in thecinemas for around four weeks, and sometimes it doesn’t take long before they’re available on streaming services.There’s no n 57 to see films at the cinema if they’ll be available to watch at home in a month or two.Streaming films is much easier too, because people have more control over when they watch the film and canpause (暂停) it whenever they like.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12 分)Long long ago, just as Santa Claus was ready to start on his yearly trip, a fairy came to tell him of threelittle children who lived beneath an old tent on a broad plain where there were no trees whatsoever. These poorbabies were miserable and unhappy, for their parents were not responsible ones, Santa decided to visit thesechildren before he returned home, and during his ride he picked up the bushy top of a pine tree which the windhad broken off and placed it in his sledge (雪橇).It was nearly morning when Santa stopped before the lonely tent where the poor children lay asleep. Santaat once planted the bit of pine tree in the sand and stuck many candles on the branches. Then he hung some prettytoys on the tree, as well as several bags of candies. When all was ready he lighted the candles and shouted:“Merry Christmas, little ones!”With that he jumped into his sledge and was out of sight before the children, rubbing the sleep from theireyes, could come out to see who had called them. You can imagine the wonder and joy of those little ones, whohad never in their lives known real pleasure before, when they saw the tree, sparkling with lights that shonebrilliantly in the gray dawn and hung with toys enough to make them happy for years to come! They joined handsand danced around the tree, shouting and laughing, until they had to pause for breath. And their parents, also,came out to look and wonder, and thereafter changed their ways to treat their children.The idea of the Christmas tree pleased Santa, and so the following year he carried many of them in hissledge and set them up in the homes of poor people who seldom saw trees, and placed candles and toys on thebranches.58.Who came to see Santa Claus before he was ready to start on his yearly trip 59.Why were the three little children miserable and unhappy 60.What were hung on the trees by Santa Claus for the three little children 61.Could the children see Santa Claus after they heard the shout “Merry Christmas, little ones” 62.How did the children feel when they saw the tree sparkling with lights 63.How do you think the three children’s parents will treat them thereafter VI. Writing(作文)(共 20 分)64.Write at least 60 words on the topic “An unforgettable __________”. (以“难忘的 __________”为题,写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文, 标点符号不占格。)Use the following points as a reference. (以下内容仅供参考。)What happened to you and how did it impress you (Give an example.)What did you learn from the experience ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025中考英语临考押题卷(上海卷)(原卷版).docx 2025中考英语临考押题卷(上海卷)(解析版).docx