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重庆市渝北区五校联盟 2024-2025 学年度（下）
八年级英语半期试题
(总分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟)
注意事项：
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，只交答题卡。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
第Ⅰ卷 (共 100 分) I. 听力测试。(共 35 分） 第一节(每小题 1 分，共 6 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑。
1. A. I’m a student. B. I have a headache. C. She has a cold.
2. A. You should lie down and rest. B. You should see a dentist. C. You should drink hot tea.
3. A. Yes, sure. B. No, you can’t . C. Of course not.
4. A. Thank you. B. Good idea. C. See you later.
5. A. No problem . B. That’s right. C. Yes, I do.
6. A. He was reading. B. He is sleeping. C. He cleaned his room.
第二节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /’sa l ns/. B. /’ kt/. C. / ’sli:p/
8. A. Her classmate. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend .
9. A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
10. A. To the park . B. To the room . C. To the museum.
11. A. Cooking. B. Doing some washing. C. Having dinner.
12. A. He has a headache. B. He lost Tom’s MP5. C. He fell off his bike.
第三节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。
13. When does Eric probably do the housework
A. On Thursday. B.On Friday. C. On Saturday.
14. What are Eric and Sally going to do
A. To go to school. B. To go home. C. To clean the room.
听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。
15. Where will Mary do volunteer work this Sunday
A. On a farm . B. In a park. C. At a supermarket.
16. What can Peter learn to do from Mary
A. To ride horses. B. To milk cows. C. To grow fruits.
第四节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)
八年级英语试题 第 1 页 共 8 页
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑。
17. What did Bob see on his way home
A. Some clocks. B. Some ducks. C. Some dark clouds.
18. Where did Bob go before he helped cook dinner
A. A supermarket. B. A playground. C. The neighborhood.
19. What was Bob’s father doing while his mom was making dinner
A. Playing basketball. B. Working on the computer.
C. Reading newspapers.
20. What was Bob doing when it rained heavily outside
A. Wathing TV. B. Doing homework. C. Playing computer games.
第五节（每空 2 分，共 8 分）
听两遍， 根据所听内容和提示，将第 21 至 24 小题所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上，填入一词或短
语(不超过 3 词)，听完后把所有答案填写在答题卡对应番号的横线上。
Linda’s __ 21 __ day
In the morning ★She looks after animals.
★She 22 the animals first .
In the afternoon ★She usually goes 23 with her friends.
★She sometimes reads books at home.
In the evening ★She has to be home by 8 p.m. if she goes out.
★She thinks this family rule is 24 .
21. _____________ 22. ____________ 23. _____________ 24. _____________
II．语法选择。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑。
My Saturday mornings begin at half past six. I like getting up early. After getting up, I have a shower, make my
bed and clean my room. I 25 these every day. Then I set the table and make breakfast. I usually make pancakes
for my brother Jamie and my sister Anna, eggs for Dad, bread for Mom. I also make tea and orange juice for all of us.
Of all my family 26 , I'm 27 at cooking. I want to be a cook 28 I grow up. I begin to wash clothes
29 breakfast. I put white clothes into the washing machine first. After they are finished, I put clothes with dark
colors into it.Mom doesn't want my brother to do this chore. A week ago, he 30 his red shirt with some white
clothes. Now, we have pink socks and pink T-shirts!
My brother Jamie and my sister Anna get up at nine. They hate 31 up early. They have chores, too. Anna
takes the clothes out of the washing machine and hangs 32 up. Then she starts to clean the rooms. Jamie feeds
our dogs,brushes their fur and takes them for 33 walk. The animals love Jamie and he looks after them 34
He also takes out the rubbish at night.
My parents are always busy, so we all feel good that we can do something to help them.
25. A. does B. do C.am doing
26. A. trees B. members C. parties
27. A. good B. better C. best
28. A. when B. because C. so
29. A. against B. in C. after
30. A. wash B. washed C. washes
八年级英语试题 第 2 页 共 8 页
31. A. get B. gets C. getting
32.A.they B. them C. their
33.A.a B.an C.the
34. A.care B. careful C. carefully
III．完形填空。(每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑。
Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If there's something 35 in the way
you're communicating with your parents,here is some useful 36 for you to solve the problem.
Don't argue with your parents. Don't talk to your parents when you are 37 . Your parents probably won't
try to understand your ideas 38 you shout at them. And you can't express（表达）yourself well if you are angry.
Go 39 to calm down（冷静）.Make sure you understand 40 you are unhappy. Then 41 what you
want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can 42 to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise（妥协）. Perhaps sometimes you have different opinions about something. However,
you can keep your disagree-ment and try your best to 43 your parents to keep their own opinions. It is really
important to show love and respect（尊敬） to them. Showing respect will help you 44 any problem with your
parents.
35.A. important B. unfair C. interesting D. wrong
36. A. advice B. chance C. choice D. guess
37. A. happy B. angry C. relaxed D. exciting
38. A. before B. until C. unless D. if
39. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. someone D. anyone
40. A. how B. when C. why D. where
41.A. give away B. ask about C. look through D. think about
42. A. reply B. say C. speak D. write
43. A. train B. invite C. let D. allow
44. A. deal with B. forget about C. try out D. get off
IV. 阅读理解。(45—59 每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
One day, an Indian went to see his doctor. The doctor looked him over and said“, Medicine won’t help you. You
must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke only one
cigar(雪茄) a day.”
A month later, the Indian came to see his doctor again. “How are you ” asked the doctor. “I’m glad to see you
again. You look much younger.” “Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the Indian. “I had a good rest. I went to bed
early. I drank a lot of milk. And I walked every day . You certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a
day . That almost killed(杀) me at first. It was not easy to begin smoking at my age .”
45. The Indian’s doctor ____________.
A. could not help him B. told him what to do
C. wanted to have a rest D. asked him to take medicine
46. How many cigars did the Indian smoke in the month
A. About 10 . B. About 20. C. About 25. D. About 30.
47. We can learn from the story that ___________.
A. the Indian was clever
B. the doctor was very cool C. the Indian was not young
D. the doctor was a bad doctor
B
八年级英语试题 第 3 页 共 8 页
Help Needed
Are you good with children
We need two people to volunteer your time at Sunnyview Children's Hospital. You need to be friendly and
cheerful—the children are sick and you need to cheer them up. Your job is to set up a playgroup with fun games
for the children. If you can spare an hour three times a week, come and join us!
Please call Mr. Chan at 555-9879. Thanks！
Are you interested in repairing things
We have set up a group, Home Love, to help old people who need to fix up their houses. If you have repair skills,
join us.
Call Home Love at 555-4663.
Do you love to clean beaches
We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach. We don't want to put off this job till
summer. We need your help to collect and carry garbage．
If you are available for six hours this Saturday, call us at 555-6668 or 555-6669.
48. If you're good with children, you can go to ________.
A. Sunnyview Children's Hospital B. Home Love
C. Blue Water Beach D. Volunteer Help
49. Who is Mr. Chan
A. He works at Sunnyview Children's Hospital. B. He works at Blue Water Beach.
C. He works at Home Love. D. He works in a school.
50.You like repairing things, so you can call ________．
A. 555-9879 B. 555-6669 C. 555-6668 D. 555-4663
51.It will take you________ hour(s) if you want to volunteer on the beach.
A. 1 B. 3 C. 6 D. 8
C
①Have you ever imagined being able to communicate with your pets at home and let them understand
everything you say It sounds too good to be true but scientists have started using artificial intelligence (AI) to help
communicate with animals.
②AI allows humans to use technology to watch and understand the sounds and signals(信号) animals use so we
can try to speak back to them. By decoding (解码) recordings of animals talking to one another, humans can
communicate in their language, and it could be better than to teach them to use human sign language.
③Scientist Karen Bakker said that AI is already helping humans communicate with bats(蝙
蝠)and bees. This could change what we know about nature and our non-human relationships.
④Karen explained how scientist Yossi Yovel had used recordings and AI to understand bats, “Bats argue over
food; they communicate differently between genders(性别); they have their names, or ‘signature calls’,” she said.
“But unlike human mothers raise the pitch(提高音调)of their voices when talking to babies, bat mothers lower the
pitch.”
⑤“When bees ‘speak’ to one another, they use body movements, as well as the sounds, to communicate,”
Karen said. She said scientists now know how bees say things such as “hush (be quiet)” and “stop”. Scientist Tim
Landgraf even created a robot bee that entered a hive(蜂巢) and was able to communicate to other bees when it
wanted them to stop doing something or fly.
⑥So, are you looking forward to communicating with animals one day
52. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. telling a story B. listing facts
C. asking a question D. giving examples
八年级英语试题 第 4 页 共 8 页
53. How do scientists use AI to communicate with animals
A. By recording the pitch of animals’ voices.
B. By teaching animals to use human sign language.
C. By learning and understanding animals’ language.
D. By changing the relationship between humans and animals.
54. The structure of the passage is __________.
55. What can we infer from the passage
A. Karen had used recordings and AI to understand bats.
B. The bees communicate with other bees with sounds and body movements.
C. Scientists may create more robot bees to help them.
D. People may communicate with dogs and cats one day.
D
Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all
the time . But do you want to get on well with them Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other Ask your parents to play with you . Go
outside together , try some sports, or go to the movies.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents
happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be
happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try . They will be happy to see you have the courage to
achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up.
56. Why are our parents important persons for us
A. They teaches us first in class . B. They love us sometimes.
C. They always give us a hand . D.They are happy all the time.
57. How do you have fun with your parents
A. Read a book together. B. Help with housework
C. Tell them funny things. D. Go outside together .
58.What should you do if you have a problem
A. Listen to your teachers B. Ask your parents for help
C. Turn to your friends around D. Try to be the best of yourself
59. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Love and Teach Kids B. How to Talk with Your Parents
八年级英语试题 第 5 页 共 8 页
C. How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D. How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself
V．口语运用。（（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
A. Then what happened
B.Can you tell me one thing for example
C. I'm under too much pressure because of the coming math test.
D. Relations with my classmates trouble me a lot these days.
E. Did she say sorry to you
F. Because people often say something terrible when they're angry.
G. There's nothing wrong to feel angry about it.
A: May I come in, Miss Brown
B: Of course, Betty. Anything wrong
A: 60 I always fight or argue with them.
B: 61
A: Well, yesterday, Lucy took my pen without asking me. And I was so angry that I asked her to return it right away.
B： 62
A: No. And she became angry, too. And she said I always took everything too seriously.
B: That's too bad.
A: Yeah. I just don't understand why some people always take others' things without asking.
B: 63 But how to tell others about your feelings is also important.
A: Do you have any advice, Miss Brown
B: Maybe you could have a nice talk after both of you cool down. 64
A: Yeah, you're right, Miss Brown. I'll think about it. Thank you.
B: No problem. Hope things work out.
第 II 卷 （共 50 分）
VI．任务型阅读。（共 10 分）
阅读下文并回答问题。(65-66 题各 2 分，67-68 题各 3 分，共 10 分)
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes（英雄）around the world have much in common. They
give us courage(勇气)and make us want to learn from them.
Martin Luther King was a famous leader in American history. He believed that people should not judge（评价）each
other by their skin color.His dream was that black people and white people could live in peace with one another.
artin Luther King risked his life many times in his fight for black civil rights（民权）.He did not believe in violence
（暴力）.Martin Luther King used his voice to tell people his ideas. He gave his famous "I Have a Dream" speech in
1963. In it,he said,"I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be
judged by the color of their skin but by the content （内容） of their character." Those words remain famous to this
day.
Nelson Mandela was born into an African royal（皇室） family. But Mandela chose a life way of fighting for
common people instead of royalty. He fought for black people and was in prison（监狱） for nearly thirty years. He
helped black people get the same rights as white people.His strong belief（s 信仰）in fairness and freedom carried him
八年级英语试题 第 6 页 共 8 页
through the difficult years. In his book Long Walk to Freedom, Nelson wrote, "I knew someday I would feel the
grass under my feet and walk in the sunshine as a free man".
65.Was Martin Luther King a famous leader in African history
_______________________________________________________________________________
66. How long was Nelson Mandela in prison
___________________________________________________________________________
67.What belief do the two heroes have in common
___________________________________________________________________________
68.Do you agree that freedom is more important than life
___________________________________________________________________________
VII．完成句子。(69－72 题每空 1 分，73 题 2 分，共 10 分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. He put off the meeting. (改为否定句)
He __________ ___________ off the meeting.
70. I usually play basketball in the playground at 4:00 on Saturday. (对划线部分提问)
__________ _________ you usually play basketball in the playground
71. When did she come back home from the trip (改为同义句)
When did she _________ ___________ from the trip
72. 她把书落在家里了，不得不借了一本。 (完成译句)
She ___________her book at home and had to ____________one.
73. develop, independence, our, alone, can, living （连词成句）
_______________________________________________________________________.
VIII．读写结合 (每空 2.5 分，共 10 分)
阅读下列材料，完成方框中的读书报告，每空填入一个意思相符的词块或句子(不超过 10 词)。
My First Day as a Teacher
Ms. Wood, our Grade Three teacher, is a really good teacher. She cares about her students. That’s why she was
named “Teacher of the Year” for our school district.
Today, Ms. Wood told us a funny story about her first day as a teacher. She said, “On my first day as a teacher, I
was nervous. I was scared. I told myself I will never be able to do this!”
“The morning I was to begin teaching, I arrived really early. My hands were shaking. My throat was dry. My
stomach was filled with butterflies. I looked at the clock. The students would arrive in five minutes. I felt a wave of
panic（恐慌） inside.”
“I was so scared. I hid myself behind the desk. The students came in and looked for their teacher. I heard them
saying in a low voice, ‘Where is she Where is our new teacher, Ms.Wood ’”
“Finally, I stood up from behind the desk. Everyone was surprised. I decided to be honest with my students. I
八年级英语试题 第 7 页 共 8 页
took a deep breath, and told the kids how nervous I was. But I also told them that I wanted to be their best friend and
best teacher, too.”
“They did not laugh at me. They understood my fear. One boy said, ‘That’s okay, Ms. Wood. I get nervous too.’
The students were all standing there, smiling at me. They made me feel so comfortable. My fear slowly disappeared.”
“I can make a joke about it now. But on my first day as a teacher, I was ready to run away. I am very glad that I
stayed and overcame my fear.”
“I am ‘Teacher of the Year’ now. But on my first day as a teacher, my fear almost got the best of me.”
Ms. Wood’s First Day as a Teacher
The first day as a teacher for Ms. Wood wasn’t successful because she was really nervous: her hands were
shaking, her throat was dry, and her stomach was filled with butterflies. She even ran away -- 74 behind
the desk.
When her students looked for her and she had to stand up from behind the desk. She thought it was time to
__________75_____________ that she was nervous and wanted to be their best friend and best teacher, too.
To her surprise, the students were kind and understanding and were all standing there, smiling at Ms. Wood
to_________76_______________.
Now she is “Teacher of the Year” because _______77_______________.
74. ________________________________________________________________
75. ________________________________________________________________
76. _________________________________________________________________
77. __________________________________________________________________
IX. 书面表达。（20 分）
假如你是 Judy, 你的朋友 Lin Hai 给你发邮件说他最近很不开心。请你根据以下提示，给 Lin Hai 回
一封不少于 80 词的电子邮件。
问题：1. 家庭作业太多，几乎没有时间休息。
2. 压力大，经常感到紧张。
建议：1. 制定合理的学习计划，找到适合自己的学习方法；
2.学会放松；
3. 多与父母、老师或朋友交谈。
Dear Lin Hai,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Judy
八年级英语试题 第 8 页 共 8 页重庆市渝北区五校联盟 2024-2025 学年度（下）
八年级英语半期试题答案
第一节(每小题 1 分，共 6 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. What’s the matter with you 2. I have a sore back .
3. Could you please help me fold the clothes
4. Why not get some gifts for the kids
5. Thank you for your advice ,Alice.
6. What was he doing when the rainstorm came 第二节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. W：Steven, can you please tell me how to pronounce the word
M: No problem. It’s asleep. I almost fell asleep in class.
Q：How is the word pronounced
8. W: Did Jenny meet her classmate at the station
M: No, she met her teacher Miss Yang.
Q: Who did Jenny meet at the station
9. W: I heard you were in Beijing last Sunday. How was the weather there
M: It was fine and we enjoyed ourselves.
Q: What was the weather like in Beijing last Sunday
10. M:Did you have a good time last week,Maria
W: Yes, we went to the park and had a wonderful time.
Q: Where did Maria go last week
11. M: Were you cooking when I read books
W:No, I was doing some washing .
Q:What was the woman doing when the man read
12. W: What’s the matter, David
M: I lost Tom’s MP5 yesterday morning. Q: What’s wrong with David
第三节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题
W：Hi, Eric. Do you do housework at home
M: Hi, Sally. I only do it sometimes on weekends . Most of the time my mom does the
housework. How about you
W: I like doing housework and I think I should help my mom with the housework . She
works a lot .
M:That’s true. I’ll start helping my mom with the housework.
W:That’s right. When you see the clean rooms, you will feel more comfortable.
M: Yes, I should thank my mom for giving me such a clean environment.
W: Oh, walk quicker !We will be late for school .
听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。
M: Hello,Mary! Do you have any plans for this Sunday
W: Hi, Peter! I’ll do volunteer work on a farm.
M: That sounds interesting . Can I become a volunteer
W:Yes, you can. But first of all, you should learn to do some farm work.
M: I’m glad to learn . Can you teach me
W: Sure. I’ll teach you to do some simple things such as piching fruits, milking cows and feeding chickens.
M：OK . I’ll try my best to do it well.
第四节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把
答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Bob was riding home at five yesterday. He saw the dark clouds . He thought it was going to
rain. Then he got to the supermarket to buy some vegetables for his mother . After he got
home, he helped his mother make dinner for his family. They were making dinner while his
father was working on the computer. At 6:30, he had dinner with his parents.Then his parents
went for a walk in the neighborhood and he got to the playground to play basketball with his
friends. He saw the sky was very dark, so he had to come back home quickly. He was doing
his homework when it rained heavilly outside. What a lucky night !
第五节（每空 2 分，共 8 分）
听两遍， 根据所听内容和提示，将第 21 至 24 小题所缺的关键信息填写在相应位 置上，填入一词或短语(不超过 3 词)，听完后把所有答案填写在答题卡对应番号的横线 上。
My name is Linda Simth and I’m 16 years old . Saturday is my favorite day. In the morning ,
I work at a home for animals . I have to give them food on time. I mustn’t be late because the
animals are always hungry in the morning. After that, there are lots of other jobs to do . I’m
free in the afternoon . I usually go shopping with my friends. Sometimes I read at home .I can
go out on Saturday evening, but I have to be home by 8 p.m. My friends can stay outside until
10 p.m. I hate this family rule. It isn’t fair!
1-5BAABA 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 BCABB
25-30 BBCAC 30--34 BCBAC 35- 39 DABDB 40-44 CDCDA
45-47 BDC 48-51 AADC 52-55 CCAD 56-59 ADBC 60-64 DAEGF
21 . favorite 22. feeds 23. shopping 24. unfair
65. No./No, he wasn't.
66. For nearly thirty years.
67. They believe black people should get the same rights as white people.
68. Yes. Because without freedom, we can’t express our ideas or realize our dreams, so life
will be meaningless. We can risk our lives to get freedom.
No. Because life is the most important, and it’s the basic of everything. When we lose life, we
lose everything.
68. didn’t put 70. When do 71. return home 72. left borrow
73. Living alone can develop our independence.
74. hid herself
75. to be honest with her students 76. make her feel so comfortable 77. she cares about her students
作文：
Dear Li Hai,
I am sorry that you are unhappy these days. You say you have too much homework every
day and have little time to rest. You often feel nervous because of great pressure.Now let me
give you some advice.
Firstly, you need to make a proper plan for your study and try to find your own ways of
studying.Secondly, make the best use of your time and try to find some time to relax.For
example, you can listen to some music, go for a walk or do some sports when you feel tired.
Thirdly, talk with your parents, teachers or friends when you feel nervous.They may share
your problems and help you feel better.
Hope things will work out. Yours, Judy

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