资源简介

Unit 2 拔尖检测
(限时：120 分钟 满分：120 分)
第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20 分)
I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
( )1. Where will Lily go
A. B. C.
( )2. What did Mark do
A. B. C.
( )3. What did Paul do last night
A. He fought with his best friend.
B. He called up his best friend.
C. He wrote a letter to his best friend.
( )4. What do we know about the boy
A. He has lots of friends.
B. He argued with his friends.
C. He is new to this school.
( )5. Who’s Tom talking to
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher.
II. 长对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
( )6. What’s wrong with Zhong Huaqiang
A. He can’t see. B. He can’t hear. C. He can’t walk.
( )7. In which grade did they meet for the first time
A. Grade 3. B. Grade 4. C. Grade 5.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
( )8. How does Tommy feel
A. He is excited.
B. He is unhappy.
C. He is bored.
( )9. Why did Tommy have a fight with Jack
A. Because Jack took his pen away.
B. Because Jack forgot to return his pen.
C. Because Jack broke his pen.
( )10. What does Jack always do
A. He always takes a walk with Tommy.
B. He always forgets to return others’ things.
C. He always helps Tommy with his lessons.
III. 短文理解 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
( )11. Where did Renee live
A. In France.
B. In South Africa.
C. In the USA.
( )12. Why did Renee and the writer write in French later
A. Because Renee wasn’t good at English.
B. Because the writer wanted to master French.
C. Because French was more popular than English.
( )13. What did the writer think of Renee’s family
A. Patient. B. Friendly. C. Knowledgeable.
( )14. When did Renee and the writer meet for the first time
A. In 1949. B. In 1952. C. In 1955.
( )15. What does the story mainly tell us
A. Letters are becoming less and less important now.
B. It is necessary for people to learn another language.
C. The writer has had the lifelong friendship by making a pen pal.
IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
Friendship Day
Date On the first 16. _________ of August every year.
Development It started in 17. _________.
Ways ofcelebrating Meeting with friends.18. _________ cards, flowers and gifts with each other.Having parties with friends.Having lunch or dinner together.Hanging out or going to the 19. _________.
Meaning To express love and 20. _________ for friends.
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35 分)
V. 单项填空 (共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
( )21. There’s a _______ in one of my shoes. Can you buy a new pair for me
A. zero B. hole C. key D. break
( )22. I advise you not to show anything _______ on the Internet because it may bring you problems.
A. personal B. interesting C. different D. difficult
( )23. With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, China has so much to _______ visitors around the world.
A. miss B. offer C. leave D. protect
( )24. To build a big shopping centre, they decided to _______ that old building.
A. pick up B. write down C. knock down D. wake up
( )25. —Whose English book is this
—_______ it is Lily’s, but I’m not sure.
A. Suddenly B. Perhaps C. Soon D. Sometimes
( )26. On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit our friends and _______.
A. strangers B. visitors C. actresses D. relatives
( )27. —How long have you been in Qingdao
—_______ five years ago.
A. When B. While C. Since D. For
( )28. These days I am not happy. I always _______ with my sister at home.
A. talk B. argue C. play D. share
( )29. Alex’s grandfather _______ tea culture for ten years.
A. studies B. studied
C. has studied D. was studying
( )30. —I have a problem with Jenny. I’m afraid she won’t talk with me again.
— _______. You’ll be fine.
A. It sounds good B. Don’t worry
C. Good idea D. No, thanks
VI. 完形填空 (共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分)
A
Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very lonely 31 he had no friends. One day, he met a spider named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 32 . She decided to help Wilbur.
The farmer wanted to 33 Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to save him. She started to spin webs. She wrote messages like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the 34 pig and his talented friend.
Because of Charlotte’s messages, Wilbur became very 35 . He was safe now, but he still needed Charlotte’s 36 . They spent many days together, talking and laughing.
One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very 37 . She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon 38 . Wilbur was very sad, but he promised to 39 her eggs. Charlotte thanked him and laid her eggs in a safe place.
When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the 40 of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life.
( )31. A. because B. but C. and D. so
( )32. A. mean B. lazy C. helpful D. selfish
( )33. A. keep B. sell C. buy D. kill
( )34. A. amazing B. tiring C. exciting D. boring
( )35. A. famous B. rich C. strong D. old
( )36. A. food B. friendship C. money D. advice
( )37. A. healthy B. energetic C. tired D. happy
( )38. A. run B. sleep C. walk D. die
( )39. A. look like B. look for C. look at D. look after
( )40. A. wealth B. truth C. importance D. sadness
B
Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the tree made the garden look wonderful.
In fact, the vegetables and the tree couldn’t get on 41 with each other. The vegetables hated the tree because they thought the tree didn’t leave them enough 42 by covering them with its thick leaves, while the tree thought that the vegetables drank nearly all the water before it could reach him.
The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables decided to 43 all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to offer the vegetables shade (树荫). Soon they both began to dry up under the hot sun.
Neither of them expected that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable field because he thought it was 44 to save the vegetables. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how 45 they were. There seemed to be no way to solve the problem. Then a small pumpkin decided to do something to 46 the situation. The small pumpkin did all he could to grow 47 there was little water and it was too hot.
Finally, the gardener 48 the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables, 49 he started to water the field again. He still wanted to make a(n) 50 to get the beautiful pumpkin. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables were saved. Since then, they realized that it was better to help each other than to fight, and they lived in harmony with other plants.
( )41. A. soon B. quietly C. well D. quickly
( )42. A. light B. water C. air D. wind
( )43. A. look up B. use up C. pick up D. lift up
( )44. A. hopeless B. important C. useful D. necessary
( )45. A. angry B. hungry C. thirsty D. comfortable
( )46. A. accept B. control C. keep D. change
( )47. A. if B. though C. but D. and
( )48. A. watched B. knew C. sold D. noticed
( )49. A. so B. but C. because D. while
( )50. A. decision B. idea C. effort D. chance
VII. 补全对话, 有两项多余 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
A: Hey, how’s it going
B: Oh, all right. I’m trying to make friends. 51. ________
A: Yes. I think you should talk more often with the people whom you want to make friends with!
B: Okay, thanks for your advice. 52. ________
A: Go ahead please. I’m pleased to help you.
B: 53. ________
A: Yes, of course. Friends need to communicate with each other.
B: Then I won’t be shy to ask for their phone numbers. What kind of friends should I make
A: 54. ________ I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid.
B: Wow, that’s amazing. 55. ________ Thank you!
A: Good luck with that. Goodbye.
B: Goodbye.
A. I have one more question, though.B. I’m feeling lonely without friends.C. Can you give me some advice D. Should I try to get their phone numbers E. I didn’t know making friends would be easy.F. You can make friends with any kind of person.G. I hope I am able to help my friends in need.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40 分)
VIII. 阅读理解 (共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends are important to us. Friends help us get through hard times. Friends also influence us a lot. Let’s enjoy a poem about friendship.
To Wang LunI, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go,When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow.However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms (桃花) may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me.
The poem is famous to all the Chinese in our culture. Li Bai described the scene of his friend seeing him off (送别). His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water. It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends. The language is simple but sincere.
( )56. What scene did Li Bai mainly describe in the poem
A. Ships on the lake. B. Peach blossoms.
C. Wang Lun seeing him off. D. Songs sung by Wang Lun.
( )57. What is deeper than the Lake of Peach Blossoms in the poem
A. Friendship. B. The friend.
C. The song. D. The ship.
( )58. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A. The end of the friendship.
B. The popularity of the poem.
C. Different ideas about friendship.
D. The analysis (分析) of the poem.
B
It was Bob’s birthday. Bob’s mother brought him to a shoe store and decided to buy a pair of shoes for him. Bob looked at the shoes and asked the sales assistant to show him that pair of blue ones.
After trying them on, Bob was satisfied ( 满意) with them because they were very comfortable. Bob said to his mother, “I can’t wait to wear them out of the store.” When his mother paid for the shoes, Bob walked back and forth, admiring his shoes in front of the mirror.
Just as soon as they left the shoe store, an old man stepped on one of Bob’s new shoes, leaving a black mark ( 污迹) on the front.
“Hey! Look at what you did to my shoe! ”Bob shouted angrily.
“I’m sorry, young man. I can’t see so well anymore,” the old man said.
Bob’s mother asked Bob to keep quiet. She seemed embarrassed （ 尴尬的） instead of being angry. She said to Bob, “You must apologize ( 道歉) to the old man.”
Bob looked into the old man’s blurry ( 模糊不清的) eyes. Then he realized that he was wrong. So he apologized to the old man.
The old man shook his head and said, “No worries. It was my mistake.” The old man smiled and walked away then.
( )59. Which word can best describe Bob’s feeling before he walked out of the shoe store
A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. D. Unhappy.
( )60. Where did Bob meet the old man
A. On his way to the shoe store.
B. Outside the shoe store.
C. Behind the mirror.
D. In the shoe store.
( )61. What did Bob’s mother ask Bob to do
A. Say sorry to the old man.
B. Buy a pair of shoes for the old man.
C. Give his shoes to the old man.
D. Say thanks to the old man.
( )62. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Don’t talk to strangers.
B. Share what you have.
C. We should help the poor.
D. We should respect the elderly.
C
One day, I was very sad when I arrived home. As a ten-year-old boy, I was too young to control my feelings. My grandmother asked what had happened to me. I told her, “I was picked on (欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things about me.”
My grandmother touched my head softly and said to me, “Do you know that you have two magic pockets One has a hole. The other doesn’t. When someone says something good that makes you happy, put it in the pocket that is sealed (密封的) and strong. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it.”
“But how about the other pocket, Grandma ”
She smiled at me and replied, “If somebody says something hurtful to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go quickly. Then it won’t hurt you anymore. The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.”
After that, I have changed a lot. I used to think my life was full of sadness. But after my grandma told me about the two magic pockets, I began to learn to deal with my problems. Now my classmates often say that I am outgoing and confident.
( )63. Why did the writer feel sad
A. He argued with his teacher. B. He was picked on at school.
C. He failed the exam that day. D. He missed his mother a lot.
( )64. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Something bad you made.
B. Something brave you did.
C. Something good that makes you happy.
D. Something wrong that makes you unhappy.
( )65. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. My School B. A Wonderful Day
C. My Kind Grandma D. Two Magic Pockets
D
When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors. But what kind of neighbor is good The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.
First, it is very important to respect (尊重) each other. If our neighbors try to know more about our life, how will we feel He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more The answer is “No”. We will feel very annoyed to have this kind of neighbor and move away quickly.
Next, a good neighbor is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbors will watch our house for us.
Finally, a good neighbor should love the environment. He or she never puts rubbish (垃圾) here and there, because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life.
( )66. Why do we want to have nice neighbors
A. Because they can share food with us.
B. Because it is helpful to live with good neighbors.
C. Because they can make us feel nervous.
D. Because they can make our life rich.
( )67. What does the underlined word “annoyed” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Angry. B. Lucky. C. Excited. D. Glad.
( )68. How will you feel if you live in a good environment
A. Tired and sick. B. Strong and bored.
C. Cold and free. D. Comfortable and happy.
( )69. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Good neighbors talk with others about our life.
B. Good neighbors never watch your house when you are out.
C. People should learn to be good neighbors.
D. Good neighbors put rubbish everywhere.
E
A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. But when he grew up, he no longer played around the tree.
One day, the boy came back to the tree and looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid. I do not want to play around you any more,” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy was so excited. He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy didn’t come back after he picked the apples. The tree was sad.
One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house. Can you help me ” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches ( 枝干) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him full of joy, but the boy didn’t appear since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.
One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was very happy. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat ” “Use my trunk ( 树干) to build the boat. You can sail and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and did not appear for a long time.
Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. No more apples for you,” the tree said. “I don’t have teeth to eat,” the boy replied. “No more trunk for you to climb on.” “I am too old for that now,” the boy said. “I really want to give you something—the only thing left is my dying roots,” the tree said. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years,” the boy replied. “Good! Come here. Please sit down with me and have a rest.”
You may think that the boy is cruel ( 残忍的) to the tree, but that’s how most of us are treating our parents.
( )70. What do you think of the apple tree
A. Tired and worried. B. Serious and polite.
C. Patient and caring. D. Strict and helpful.
( )71. Why did the boy come back to the tree finally after so many years
A. Because he missed the tree. B. Because he was really tired.
C. Because he came back to say sorry.
D. Because he came back to cry.
( )72. What can we learn from the story
A. We always stay at home. B. We must learn from the boy.
C. We should plant more apple trees.
D. We should be thankful to our parents.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
One spring day, there was a beautiful rose in a forest. She greeted her neighbors, including a cactus (仙人掌), an apple tree and other plants. Then, she said to the cactus, “I’m the most beautiful flower here, but you are full of thorns (刺) and so ugly!”
Day after day, the rose never stopped being unkind to the cactus. The cactus, however, never got sad or angry. Instead, he always calmly said, “All lives have meaning.”
As summer came, it was hot and dry. The rose began to weaken, but the cactus grew well. He had a wide root system (根系) and was good at storing water in his body.
One day, the rose saw a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole.
“It must hurt,” said the rose.
“Yes,” the apple tree said, “but the cactus doesn’t want to see his bird friend in trouble.”
The rose was so thirsty that she asked the cactus for water. He kindly agreed. The bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose’s roots.
The rose was quite sorry for what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on, she understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look.
73. Who were the rose’s neighbors in the forest (不超过10 个词)
_____________________________________________________________________
74. How did the bird get water from the cactus (不超过15 个词)
_____________________________________________________________________
75. What did the rose learn from the cactus (不超过15 个词)
_____________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25 分)
IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
76. I have learned two hundred English words r (最近).
77. Last year Mr Green b (建造) a house in London.
78. What a n (狭窄的) street it is! I can’t overtake the car in front.
79. The g (政府) decided to do something useful to help them.
80. One of my n (邻居) gave the gift to me on my birthday.
X. 书面表达 (共1 小题；满分20 分)
在我们的生活中，友谊是非常重要的，那么我们该如何去维系我们的友谊呢？请以“How to Keep a Friendship”为题，并根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。
提示：1. 保持联系；2. 互相尊重，诚实以待；3. 互帮互助；4. ……
要求：1. 书写规范，字迹工整，条理清晰；
2. 包括全部提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 词数80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Keep a Friendship
For us, friendship is very important. ____________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
单元拔尖检测 答案及点拨
第一部分 听力
I. 1-5 BAACA
II. 6-10 CABBC
III. 11-15 AABBC
IV. 16. Sunday 17. 1935 18. Sharing
19. movies 20. care
第二部分 语言知识运用
V. 21. B 根据“你能给我买一双新的吗？”推知鞋子出了问题（鞋子上有洞）。zero 零；hole 洞；key 钥匙； break 休息。故选B。
22. A 根据“because it may bring you problems”推知前面意为“我建议你不要在网上展示任何个人信息”。personal 个人的；interesting 有趣的；different 不同的； difficult 困难的。故选A。
23. B miss 思念，错过；offer 提供；leave 离开； protect 保护。根据“China has so much to...visitors around the world.”可知，此处指中国可以提供给游客很多美景。故选B。
24. C pick up 捡起；write down 写下；knock down 推 倒，拆除；wake up 唤醒。根据“为了建设一个大型购物中心”，推知后面意为：他们决定拆除那座旧的建筑。故选C。
25. B suddenly 突然；perhaps 也许；soon 不久； sometimes 有时。根据“但我不确定。”推知“它可能是莉莉的”。故选B。
26. D 根据在春节的第一天推理：我们穿新衣拜访朋友、亲戚。strangers 陌生人；visitors 游客；actresses 女演员；relatives 亲戚。故选D。
27. C How long 询问一段时间，可用“Since+ 一段时间+ago”回答。故选C。
28. B talk 谈话；argue 争吵；play 玩；share 分享。根据“这些日子我不开心”，推知“我在家和妹妹总是争吵。”故选B。
29. C 考查现在完成时。根据“for ten years”可知句子应是现在完成时，用have/has done 结构，故选C。
30. B It sounds good 听起来不错；Don’t worry 别担 心； Good idea 好主意；No，thanks 不，谢谢。根据题干的意思可知，说话人是在告诉对方自己与珍妮之间的问题，并表达了对未来与珍妮的关系的担忧，所以此处应该是一个安慰对方的语境，因此选B。
VI. A)【主旨大意】本文是一篇小说节选。文章选自《夏洛的网》，讲述了蜘蛛Charlotte 为了救朋友小猪Wilbur 耗尽生命，Wilbur 也以真挚的友谊回报的故事。
31. A 根据“He was very lonely”可知后面讲述孤独的原因，故选A。
32. C mean 吝啬的；lazy 懒惰的；helpful 乐于助人的；selfish 自私的。根据“kind and”可知应是乐于助人的， 故选C。
33. D 根据后文“save him”及“He was safe now” 可知农民应是想要杀了小猪，故选D。
34. A 根据“Terrific”和“People from all over the town came to see”可知应是神奇的小猪，故选A。
35. A 根据“People from all over the town came to see”可知应是出名的，故选A。
36. B 句意: 他现在是安全的，但是他仍然需要Charlotte 的友谊。food 食物；friendship 友谊；money 钱； advice 建议。故选B。
37. C 根据“She told him that her time was almost up” 推知Charlotte 很疲惫。故选C。
38. D 根据“She told him that her time was almost up”可知应是快死了，故选D。
39. D 根据“Charlotte 感谢他并在一个安全的地方产卵。”推知前面“他承诺好好照顾她的卵。”look like 看起来像；look for 寻找；look at 看着；look after 照顾。故选D。
40. C wealth 财富；truth 事实；importance 重要性； sadness 伤心。根据“Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life.”可知应是友谊的重要性，故选C。
B) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了菜地里的一棵大树和蔬菜们之间的故事，一开始它们并不能和睦相处，后来渐渐地它们都明白了它们是相互依存的，于是自那以后，它们就和谐地生活在一起了。
41. C 根据“The vegetables hated the tree”可知蔬菜和树彼此相处得不好。故选C。
42. A 根据“by covering them with its thick leaves” 可知它们认为树用厚厚的叶子遮住了它们，它们没有足够的光。故选A。
43. B look up 向上看；use up 用完；pick up 捡起； lift up 举起。根据“all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up”可知是用完地里的水，让树干枯。故选B。
44. A hopeless 无望的；important 重要的；useful 有用 的；necessary 必要的。根据“stop watering his vegetable field”可知他停止浇水，可见他认为挽救蔬菜是没有希望的。故选A。
45. C angry 生气的；hungry 饥饿的；thirsty 口渴的； comfortable 舒适的。根据“stop watering his vegetable field”可知他停止浇水，所以蔬菜和树都很渴。故选C。
46. D accept 接受；control 控制；keep 保持；change 改变。根据“the situation”可知是做一些事情改变情况。故选D。
47. B if 如果；though 尽管；but 但是；and 和。前后是让步关系，用though 引导让步状语从句。故选B。
48. D watched 看；knew 知道；sold 卖掉；noticed 注意到。根据“the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables”可知是注意到了那个南瓜。故选D。
49. A 前后两句是因果关系，空后表示结果，用so 连 接。故选A。
50. C decision 决定；idea 主意；effort 努力；chance 机会。根据“to get the beautiful pumpkin”可知是想要努力得到那个美丽的南瓜。故选C。
VII. 51-55 CADFE
第三部分 阅读
VIII. A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一首关于友谊的诗。
56. C 细节理解题。根据“Li Bai described the scene of his friend seeing him off”可知李白主要在这首诗里描述了他的朋友汪伦送别他的情景，故选C。
57. A 细节理解题。根据“His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water.”可知他和朋友的友谊比桃花潭水还要深，故选A。
58. D 段落大意题。根据“Li Bai described the scene of his friend seeing him off...The language is simple but sincere.”可知最后一段是对诗歌的分析，故选D。
B)【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是Bob 穿上新买的鞋走出鞋店，一位老人因为视力不好踩到了他的新鞋。Bob 对老人大喊大叫，后来他意识到了自己的错误，向老人道歉。
59. C 推理判断题。根据第二段的“I can’t wait to wear them out of the store.”可知，在走出鞋店之前，Bob 的心情是“兴奋的”，故选C。
60. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Just as soon as they left the shoe store, an old man stepped on one of Bob’s new shoes”可知，Bob 一离开鞋店就遇到了那位老人， 即他是在鞋店外遇到那位老人的，故选B。
61. A 细节理解题。根据第六段中Bob 的妈妈所说的“You must apologize to the old man.”可知，Bob 的妈妈要他向那位老人道歉，故选A。
62. D 推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者想要告诉我们的是“我们应该尊重老年人”，故选D。
C)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者的奶奶通过给他介绍“两个神奇的口袋”来教他如何管理情绪的故事。
63. B 细节理解题。根据“I was picked on at school. A girl kept saying terrible things about me.”可知，作者在学校被欺负，所以感到伤心。故选B。
64. C 代词指代题。文中提到“When someone says something good that makes you happy，put it in the pocket that is sealed and strong. Save it. When you go to bed，take it out and enjoy it.”。根据上下文和分析选项，可以确定“it” 指的是“让你高兴的好事”，故选C。
65. D 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“两个神奇的口袋”展开，这是文章的核心内容，所以，选项D“两个神奇的口袋”符合题意。故选D。
D)【主旨大意】本文主要讨论了作者认为好邻居应具备的三个特点：相互尊重、乐于助人、爱护环境，最后呼吁大家成为好邻居。
66. B 细节理解题。根据“When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors.”可知，我们想要好邻居是因为和好邻居一起生活有帮助。故选B。
67. A 词义猜测题。根据“If our neighbors try to know more about our life ... Do you want to live with him or her any more The answer is ‘No’.”可知，当邻居试图过多了解我们的生活并和别人谈论我们的生活时，我们不想再和这样的邻居一起生活，由此可推测“annoyed”意思是“生气的”。故选A。
68. D 细节理解题。根据“... because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.” 可知， 在好的环境中我们会感到舒适和快乐。故选D。
69. C 细节理解题。根据“I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life.”可知人们应该学会做个好邻居。故选C。
E)【主旨大意】本文主要讲一个小男孩和一棵苹果树之间的故事。小男孩从小经常在苹果树附近玩耍，但是长大后他就不再过来玩了，但是当小男孩遇到困难回来时， 苹果树还是不停地帮助小男孩，为他奉献了自己的一切。
70. C 推理判断题。根据“But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.”“But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” 以及“Use my trunk to build the boat. You can sail and be happy.”可知， 故事中苹果树无私地给予男孩需要的一切，说明它是耐心的和关心他人的。故选C。
71. B 细节理解题。根据男孩说的“I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years”可知，故事最后男孩说他累了，只需要一个休息的地方，故选B。
72. D 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据“You may think that the boy is cruel to the tree, but that’s how most of us are treating our parents.”可知，故事寓意为：我们对待父母应该感恩，而不是像故事中的男孩一样从树身上得到许多却从未回报，故选D。
F)【主旨大意】本文讲述了骄傲的玫瑰以貌取人，看不起丑陋的仙人掌。当炎热的夏天到来时，植物们没有水，丑陋的仙人掌给玫瑰提供了水，玫瑰很抱歉她过去对仙人掌说的话。从那时起，她明白了一颗善良的心比一副好看的外表重要得多。
73. A cactus, an apple tree and other plants.
74. By making a small hole in the cactus with its beak.
75. A kind heart is far more important than a good look.
第四部分 写
IX. 76. recently 77. built 78. narrow
79. government 80. neighbours
X. One possible version:
How to Keep a Friendship
For us, friendship is very important. If we have a close friend, we can share happiness and worries, which can make us enjoy a much happier life. Since friendship makes a great difference to us, we need to take it seriously and try our best to keep a friendship. My tips are as follows.
Firstly, we should always keep in touch with our friends by sending e-mails, writing letters or spending some time together regularly. Secondly, we should respect our friends and be honest with them. In addition, good friends are supposed to help each other when in trouble. Just as the old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
In a word, if we want to keep a friendship, we’d better treat our friends as we want to be treated. And we should treasure friendship.
听力材料
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Lily, would you like to go shopping with me
W: I’m afraid I can’t. I have to meet my good friends in the restaurant.
2. W: Hey, Mark. How did you feel when you rode the roller coaster with your friend Amy
M: Very excited.
3. M: I had a fight with my best friend last night. I want to call him up but I’m too shy. What should I do
W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, Paul. Maybe you can write a letter and say sorry to him.
4. M: I don’t have any friends at my new school. I’m so unhappy.
W: You should be friendly to others. And then you will have many friends.
5. W: How are you getting on with your classmates, Tom
M: Very well, Mum.
II. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。
W: Have you ever heard of the story between Zhong Huaqiang and Zhu Jinxiang
M: What’s it about
W: It’s about the friendship between the two boys.
M: What happened
W: Zhong Huaqiang can’t walk like other children. The other boy Zhu Jinxiang carries him on his back to school every day.
M: Every day How long has Zhu carried Zhong to school
W: Since 10 years ago, when they first met in Grade Three in the primary school.
M: Their truthful friendship is really moving.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。
W: Hi, Tommy. You don’t look happy. Why
M: I had a fight with Jack.
W: Why
M: He took my pen away. He should have returned it to me after using it. But...
W: I think he forgot it. Don’t fight with him anymore. He always helps you with your lessons.
M: I’m sorry for what I did and I won’t do it again.
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
I was about 13 when I wrote my first letter to Renee. Renee was two years younger than me. She lived in France.
It was quite a thing to get a letter from a foreign country, so I looked forward to receiving her reply. She wasn’t so good at English, so after six months, we were all writing in French, which helped me get a good knowledge of the language.
I decided to go to France on holiday in 1949 to meet her, but Renee went hiking. The family treated me warmly. The first time I met Renee was in 1952. She picked me up at the station. Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our friendship became deeper. I moved to South Africa for a while in 1955, but we kept writing letters.
I’m 93 now and I still write to Renee. Most people don’t seem to have the time for letters anymore, but writing letters gives me great pleasure. More importantly, this is the lifelong friendship I have ever had.
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival started in 1935. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became a festival around the world. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and sharing cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day.
Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.

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