资源简介

(共26张PPT)
Unit 4 Digital life
Period 1 Starting out & Understanding
ideas—Reading (1)
一、单词拼写
1. Television is a great invention of the 20th c ( 世纪).
2. I’ve put your dinner in the o (烤箱) to keep it warm.
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entury
ven
3. Now most people would rather pay online than use c ( 现金).
4. Andy warned us to be careful with our w (钱包) while taking a bus.
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ash
allets
5. [2025 合肥庐阳区期中] Huang Xuhua was a great scientist. He will live in our heart f (永远).
6. Technology and d (数字的) development have changed people’s living styles these years.
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orever
igital
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
7. The book cost me 5 _________ (pound).
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【点拨】pound 英镑，可数名词；由5 可知应用复数形式。
pounds
8. (安徽人文信息题) We’re here at Mount Huangshan! The clouds look ___________ (amaze).
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【点拨】look 后常接形容词作表语，空处用于修饰主语The clouds，即修饰物，所以形容词amazing“令人惊奇的”符合语境。故填amazing。
amazing
9. _________ (share) bikes can help people travel around the cities without pollution.
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【点拨】shared 共有的；分享的，作定语。
Shared
10. Stephen is looking forward to _________ (meet) his new friend David from Australia.
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【点拨】look forward to doing sth. 意为“期待做某事”，to 为介词，后接动词-ing 形式。
meeting
11. E-payment is becoming more and more popular. We can buy things with our smartphones _______________ (convenient) at home.
【点拨】移动支付越来越受欢迎，我们可以在家里用智能手机方便地买东西。此处作状语，应用convenient 的副词形式conveniently。
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conveniently
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
12. 他们没有争吵，反而相互道歉。
They didn’t argue. _________, they said sorry to each other.
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Instead
13. 他的演讲非常好，除了几处发音错误。
His speech is good, _________ _________ several mistakes in pronunciation.
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except for
14. [2024 扬州改编] 那个女孩非常有创造力，总能想出新主意。
The girl is _________ creative _________ she always comes up with new ideas.
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so that
15. 丝绸的价格不再高得离谱，但仍然很贵。
Silk no longer costs __________________ , but it’s still very expensive.
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an arm and a leg
16. 我们应该相信自己，永远不要放弃自己的梦想，即使事情变得困难。
We should believe in ourselves and never ___________ our dreams, even when things get difficult.
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give up on
四、阅读理解
Drones (无人机) can be helpful in many fields. This year, a team of volunteers(志愿者)in the UK saved a dog in a special way. They used a drone and meat. How did that happen
On January 13th, Emma Oakes lost her dog, Millie, when they were out for a walk. Emma was very worried. She asked the team DDSAR for help. After about two hours, volunteers found Millie in a wetland.
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It was dangerous for Millie to stay there. The water was around her, and she might fall into it.
The DDSAR used a drone to follow Millie. Also, some policemen came and tried to get close to Millie by boat and on foot. But Millie was very afraid of those men. They made Millie move farther away from the safe place, so they had to pause their work. Later, one of the volunteers thought of an idea.
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He said they could use meat dangling from the drone, and then help Millie get to a safe place. The other volunteers and the policemen agreed with him and decided to do it.
Millie was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. She followed the meat and left the wetland. Finally, Millie ran towards Emma. Everyone there was happy for them. Emma was thankful to all the volunteers and policemen for their hard work. The drone played an important part in saving Millie. Emma said it was fantastic to get her dog back.
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( )17. What happened to Emma Oakes on January 13th
A. She got lost. B. She lost her dog.
C. She broke her drone. D. She fell into a wetland.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据原文 “On January 13th, Emma Oakes lost her dog”可知，1 月13 日Emma 弄丢了她的狗。故选B。
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B
( )18. What does the underlined word “pause” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Stop. B. Realize. C. Forget. D. Compare.
【点拨】词义猜测题。根据原文“They made Millie move farther away from the safe place”可知，狗狗Millie 因为害怕救援人员所以离安全地带越来越远了，所以救援任务必须暂停了，故 “pause”此处有“停止”之意。故选A。
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A
( )19. Which of the following shows the right order
① The volunteers found Millie in a wetland.
② Millie followed the meat and left the wetland.
③ Emma Oakes went out for a walk with Millie.
④ Some policemen came and tried to get close to Millie.
A. ①③④② B. ②①④③
C. ③①④② D. ④①②③
【点拨】细节理解题。通读原文可知，事件发生的顺序是：Emma 带狗Millie 去散步；志愿者发现Millie 在一块湿地里；一些警察来了并尽力接近Millie；Millie 被肉引导着离开了湿地。故选C。
C
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五、任务型阅读
Do you know how you feel today Sometimes it’s hard to tell. That’s why two 17-year-olds, Tara Verma and Siena Pradhan, from the US, made an app called Feel Now.
Feel Now is a free app and people can use it on their phones. The app helps users think about and understand their feelings. They get a message each day. It asks them to choose a feeling. The users pick one from six feelings:
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happy, peaceful, angry, sad, bored and scared. Then the app breaks down (分解) each one into ten feelings. For example, it breaks down “scared” into “worried” and nine other feelings. The users can also say how strong the feeling is, such as “a little” or “very”.
Aditi, 14, is one of the users. She uses Feel Now and finds a feeling she didn’t know about.
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She might worry about a test more than she thought. And then she does somethi ng to make herself feel better.
Some people think Feel Now could be more useful if it works with other apps. But Tara and Siena think the simple app is more helpful. “I think the simpler it is, the more people will use it,” Tara said.
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20. How can Feel Now help people
(不超过10 个词)
__________________________________________________________________________________
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The app helps users think about and understand
their feelings.
21. What do Tara and Siena think of the app
(不超过5 个词)
_____________________________
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More helpful.
22. Do you want to try Feel Now Why or why not
(不超过15 个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________
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Yes, I do. I think the simple app is more helpful. ( 答案不 唯一)(共37张PPT)
Unit 4 Digital life
Period 5 Developing ideas—Reading
for writing
一、单词拼写
1. My father has sent me to plant trees near our n (社区).
2. I don’t want to g (猜) what you mean. Please give me a direct answer.
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eighbourhood
uess
3. Simon is a creative boy. His mind is full of s . (奇怪的) ideas all the time.
4. [2025 合肥蜀山区期末] The mother walked into the
b ( 卧室) quietly while the baby was sleeping.
5. You must take your h (家庭作业) seriously if you want to get good grades in the final exams.
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trange
edroom
omework
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. The candle was _________ (light) up. All the people were happy.
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【点拨】句意：蜡烛被点燃了。所有的人都很高兴。题干为be done 结构，表被动。故填lit。
lit
7. It’s strange _________(be) back in London after so many years.
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【点拨】此句是it 作形式主语，要用不定式作真正的主语，故填to be。
to be
8. Has ___________ (someone) seen my keys
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【点拨】本句是一般疑问句，someone 常用于肯定句，在疑问句中要用anyone，故填anyone。
anyone
9. __________ (sad) , our basketball team lost the match after a long and hard fight.
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【点拨】句意：令人遗憾的是，经过长时间的艰苦 战斗，我们篮球队输掉了比赛。设空处应用副词修饰整个句子，故填Sadly。
Sadly
10. Many people __________ (throw) away rubbish everywhere and made the city dirty in the past.
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【点拨】根据made the city 可知设空处应用一般过去时，故填threw。
threw
三、单项填空
( )11. There are _______ paintings on exhibition (展览). _______ works were created by young artists.
A. two hundred; Two hundreds
B. two hundreds; Hundreds of
C. hundreds of; Two hundred
D. two hundred of; Hundreds of
【点拨】句意：展出的油画有数百幅。青年艺术家创作了200 件作品。 表示概数，用数词复数形式+of；表示确切的数量，用基数词+ 数词单数形式。结合选项可知， two hundreds 表达错误，故排除A 和B 选项，故选C。
C
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( )12. Look! The traffic light is green. We can go _______ the road now.
A. across B. above C. below D. against
【点拨】句意：看！交通灯变绿了，我们现在可以穿过马路了。across 穿过(指从物体表面穿过)；above 在……上方(与物体表面不接触)；below 在……下面(与above 互为反义词)；against 反对，逆着。故选A。
A
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( )13. [2025 合肥五十中月考]—Don’t _______ the plastic bags. We can collect and recycle them.
—You’re right. Everyone should be a green person.
A. blow away B. put away
C. throw away D. run away
【点拨】句意：——不要把塑料袋扔掉。我们可以把它们收集起来并回收利用。——你是对的。每个人都应该做一个环保人。blow away 吹走；put away 把……收起； throw away 扔掉；run away 逃离。由句意可知选C。
C
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( )14. The foreigners have been in Beijing for three years, so they _______ the city.
A. are famous for B. are thirsty for
C. are familiar with D. are similar to
【点拨】句意: 那些外国人在北京待了有三年了，所以他们对这个城市很熟悉。are famous for 因……而著名； are thirsty for 对……的渴望；are familiar with 熟悉……； are similar to 与……相似。故选C。
C
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( )15. We need to tell people to just do one small thing well _______ 100 things poorly.
A. as well as B. instead of
C. according to D. because of
【点拨】句意：我们需要告诉人们做好一件小事就可以， 而不是糟糕地完成100 件事。as well as 和，也；instead of 而不是；according to 根据；because of 由于。根据 “do one small thing well … 100 things poorly”可知，要好好地做一件小事，而不是糟糕地完成100 件事。故选B。
B
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四、完形填空
“Turn left! Turn right!” In the IT class, Zhang Xuan was controlling a robot to move around.
“This is part of our AI courses,” said a student from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school 16______.
( )16. A. stops B. provides C. receives D. creates
B
【点拨】stops 停止；provides 提供；receives 收到； creates 创造。根据下文“Besides compulsory courses, there are also optional courses … students want to learn more”可知，学校为学生提供了人工智能课程。故选B。
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AI classes for students. Besides compulsory (必修的) courses, there are also optional (选修的) courses 17 ______ students want to learn more.
( )17. A. if B. until C. unless D. although
【点拨】if 如果；until 直到；unless 除非；although 尽管。学校为学生提供了人工智能课程，有必修的也有选修的。如果学生想学习更多关于AI 的知识，除了必修课还有选修课程供选择。故选A。
A
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“This term, we have learned coding ( 编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a 18 ______ skill for training AI models.
( )18. A. basic B. terrible C. strange D. meaningless
【点拨】basic 基本的；terrible 可怕的；strange 奇怪的； meaningless 无意义的。Python 考试已经加入了北京、江苏和安徽等地的学校考试中，由此可知使用Python 编写代码是训练AI 模型的基本技能。故选A。
A
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In recent years, Python has been tested in school exams in 19 ______ like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.
( )19. A. years B. minutes C. places D. centuries
【点拨】years 年；minutes 分钟；places 地方；centuries 世纪。根据下文 “Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui”可知，此处是在列举一些地方。故选C。
C
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It is getting popular to have AI education in many places. Zhejiang has become a typical(典型的) 20 ______.
( )20. A. test B. course C. technology D. example
【点拨】test 测试；course 课程；technology 技术； example 例子。根据上文 “It is getting popular to have AI education in many places.”可知，在许多地方，人工智能教育越来越受欢迎，而浙江是一个典型的例子。故选D。
D
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In 2020, Zhejiang began to add AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 to senior high school. In Wenzhou, the government is planning to 21 ______ more schools.
( )21. A. act B. enter C. build D. translate
【点拨】act 行动；enter 进入；build 建造；translate 翻译。根据下文“more schools”可知，此处指的是建造更多学校。故选C。
C
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“With the 22 ______ of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School.
( )22. A. period B. development
C. independence D. introduction
B
【点拨】period 时期；development 发展；independence 独立；introduction 介绍。根据下文 “our textbooks have been changing all the time”可知，教科书随着科技的发展也一直在变化。故选B。
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“From typing 23 ______ today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills.”
( )23. A. to B. at C. of D. with
【点拨】to 到；at 在(某处)；of…… 的；with 和。from…to… 为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，故to 符合句意，故选A。
A
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“In the future, AI knowledge will be used 24 ______.
( )24. A. clearly B. wisely C. carefully D. widely
【点拨】clearly 清晰地；wisely 明智地；carefully 仔细地； widely 广泛地。根据下文“People might have to… things like ChatGPT”可知，未来人工智能知识将得到广泛应用。故选D。
D
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People might have to 25 ______ things like ChatGPT. AI education will become increasingly important,” Shang added.
( )25. A. teach B. buy C. understand D. complete
【点拨】teach 教；buy 买；understand 理解；complete 完 成。根据上文 “In the future, AI knowledge will be used …” 可知，未来人工智能知识将得到广泛应用，所以人们可能需要理解像ChatGPT 这样的东西。故选C。
C
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五、阅读理解
Welcome to life in the future! You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You’ve recently had a new anti-aging ( 抗衰老) treatment, so you look like a 30-year-old. And many people of your age could live to be 120 now, so at 60, you’re not old at all.
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Science has also found amazing ways to keep people healthy. Nanotechnology(纳米技术) can help cure(治愈) many illnesses, including cancer. And if any part of your body is unhealthy, you can “grow” a new one in a laboratory (实验室).
As you get dressed, you say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It becomes red. In 2045, “smart” clothes contain nanoparticles( 纳米粒子) that carry electricity. So you can program clothes to change colors or patterns.
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On the way to the kitchen, you want to call a f riend. Your cell phone is by the window because it gets its energy from the sun. But you don’t need to pick up the phone. You can just touch your jacket sleeve ( 袖子) to make the call.
It’s breakfast time. You reach for the milk, but a voice says, “Don’t drink that!” Your fridge knows the milk is old and tells the supermarket to replace it. Ten minutes later, it’s delivered by a drone (无人机).
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As you leave for work, the lights turn off by themselves. Your home goes into “sleep” mode to save energy. In 2045, cars drive themselves, so you just tell your driverless car where you want to go.
Will all this come true Perhaps the future is much closer than we think.
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( )26. What does the writer say about aging in the future
A. Age 60 will not be thought of as old.
B. People who are 120 will be very healthy.
C. People who are 60 can expect to live 120 more years.
D. People can live healthily forever.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中 “And many people of your age could live to be 120 now, so at 60, you’ re not old at all.”可知，在未来60 岁不会被认为是老了。故选A。
A
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( )27. Which of the following predictions is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Homes will use less energy.
B. Clothes will be able to change their patterns.
C. People won’t use cars.
D. Milk will be delivered by drones.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“cars drive themselves, so you … driverless car…”可知，文章并没有提到人们不再使用汽车。故选C。
C
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( )28. What does the underlined word “delivered” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese
A. 破坏 B. 运送 C. 治疗 D. 传播
【点拨】词义猜测题。根据文中 “Your fridge knows the milk is old and tells the supermarket to replace it. Ten minutes later, it’s delivered by a drone.”可知，此处指的是冰箱得知牛奶过期并告知超市替换它，十分钟后，无人机运送牛奶过来。故选B。
B
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( )29. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. How will we keep healthy in 2045
B. How will we live in 2045
C. Space travel in 2045
D. Energy-saving homes and cars
【点拨】最佳标题题。根据文中“Welcome to life in the future! ”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是畅享未来的生活。选项B“2045 年我们将如何生活？”符合题意。故选B。
B
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六、任务型阅读
Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart room.
We started with the front door. Ms Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. After I pressed the doorbell, the camera sent a live video(视频直播) to the home-owners. “They can electronically open the door when they are not in the house,” said Ms Liu.
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The other thing I couldn’t see on the door was a lock. “There must be one,” I thought. At this time, Ms Liu took out a smartphone and put it against the door . And it opened. “Oh, it is on the smartphone.”
After entering the living room, I saw a computer on the table. The owners use the computer to control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cost.
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One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smartphone. The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice.
As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier. However, there is no doubt that it will become mor e popular in the homes of tomorrow.
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30. Where is the key to the door (不超过10 个词)
_______________________________________
The key to the door is on the smartphone.
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31. How can the owners control how much energy is used (不超过15 个词)
________________________________________________________________________________
By using the computer. /The owners use the
computer to control how much energy is used.
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32. Do you like the technology in the smart home Why or why not (不超过15 个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yes. Because the technology in the smart home may
make our life more convenient./No. Because the
technology in the smart home may make us lazier.
返回(共27张PPT)
Unit 4 Digital life
Period 4 Developing ideas—Listening
and speaking
一、阅读方框中的单词，把它们中的每一个都放在正确的地方
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look walk year welcome sorry yet who city
what how yesterday hall many light
1. ____________________________
2. ____________________________
3. ____________________________
4. _________________5.___________
walk, welcome, what
year, yet, yesterday
who, how, hall
sorry, city, many
light, look
二、单词拼写
6. I spent the whole night by the c (篝火).
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ampfire
7. She shows a very positive a (态度) to her work.
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ttitude
8. The new medical d (设备) could now help the patients feel better.
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evice
9. Every weekend Millie s (花费) time emptying her head by doing sports.
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pends
10. I cannot see the words clearly on the s (屏幕) because it is too far away from me.
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creen
三、单项填空
( )11. My brother is ______ heavy because he often eats ______ fast food.
A. much too; too many B. too much; too much
C. much too; too much D. too much; much too
【点拨】much too 太， 修饰形容词或副词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词。第一个空修饰形容词heavy，第二个空修饰不可数名词。
C
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( )12. [2025 合肥四十二中期末] Taking care of the baby ______ most of my mother’s time.
A. puts up B. makes up
C. takes up D. saves up
【点拨】句意：照顾孩子占据了我妈妈大部分的时间。take up 表示“占据”，符合题意。put up“提出；建造”； make up“弥补；组成”；save up“储蓄”。
C
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( )13. [2025 宿迁宿城区期末] In the future, robots will do ______ jobs in place of (代替) people in order not to get us ______.
A. bored; bored B. boring; boring
C. boring; bored D. bored; boring
【点拨】第一空修饰名词jobs，指事物本身具有的性质， 应用boring；第二空强调人的感受，应用bored。
C
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( )14. —What do you think of Daguan Park in Kunming
—It’s amazing! People like to spend time ______ the lantern show (灯展) there these days.
A. enjoy B. enjoys C. to enjoy D. enjoying
【点拨】句意：——你觉得昆明的大观公园怎么样
—— 太神奇了! 这些天人们喜欢花时间在那里欣赏灯展。spend…(time) doing sth. 花费……做某事。故选D。
D
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( )15. — ______, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.
—I agree with you. The universe( 宇宙) is so large after all.
A. To my surprise B. To be honest
C. In my opinion D. Again and again
【点拨】句意：——依我之见，其他星球上一定有生命， 尽管没有被发现。——我同意你的观点，毕竟宇宙是那么大。to my surprise 令我惊奇的是；to be honest 说实话； in my opinion 依我之见；again and again 一次又一次地。
C
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四、补全对话，其中有两项多余
Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing
Sam: 16. _______ Have you heard about it before
A. No, I haven’t.
B. I’ve heard about it.
C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains.
D. What can it do
E. I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
F. Can I use it for my homework
G. Because we can learn a lot from it.
E
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Judy: 17. _______ What is it about
Sam: ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company.
A. No, I haven’t.
B. I’ve heard about it.
C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains.
D. What can it do
E. I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
F. Can I use it for my homework
G. Because we can learn a lot from it.
A
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Judy: Sounds interesting. 18._______
Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you.
A. No, I haven’t.
B. I’ve heard about it.
C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains.
D. What can it do
E. I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
F. Can I use it for my homework
G. Because we can learn a lot from it.
D
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Judy: 19. _______
Sam: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat at your homework.
A. No, I haven’t.
B. I’ve heard about it.
C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains.
D. What can it do
E. I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
F. Can I use it for my homework
G. Because we can learn a lot from it.
F
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Judy: Why
Sam: 20. _______ Then we will lose the ability to think and learn.
Judy: I totally agree with you.
A. No, I haven’t.
B. I’ve heard about it.
C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains.
D. What can it do
E. I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
F. Can I use it for my homework
G. Because we can learn a lot from it.
C
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五、完形填空
As we know, a mobile phone can be very useful. It’s one of the greatest 21______ in the world. It’s the most convenient way for us to know what’s going on in the world.
( )21. A. laws B. methods C. secrets D. inventions
D
【点拨】laws 法律；methods 方法；secrets 秘密； inventions 发明。根据下文 “It’s the most convenient way for us to know what’s going on in the world.”可知，下文描述的是手机这个发明的伟大之处，inventions 符合句意。故选D。
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Mobile phones play an important 22______ in our lives. And we can have gr eat fun playing with it.
( )22. A. role B. game C. song D. sport
【点拨】role 角色；game 游戏；song 歌曲；sport 运动。根据句意可知，此处描述手机在生活中的作用，play an important role in… 意为“在……中扮演了一个重要的角色”。故选A。
A
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But things are different in 23______. The Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China issued (颁布) some rules on mobile phones for middle school students. So what should middle school students do with mobile phones
( )23. A. families B. supermarkets
C. schools D. hospitals
C
【点拨】families 家庭；supermarkets 超市；schools 学校； hospitals 医院。此处讨论的是学校中手机使用的问题，因此应表达在学校情况不同，schools 符合句意。故选C。
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Well, to answer this question, we need to know about the downside (不利方面) of using a mobile phone. Firstly, it can be very bad for 24______ health.
( )24. A. his B. her C. its D. our
【点拨】his 他的；her 她的；its 它的；our 我们的。此处应是表达手机对我们的健康很不好，our 符合句意。故选D。
D
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People who use mobile phones 25______ a long time usually have problems with their necks and eyes.
( )25. A. in B. at C. for D. with
【点拨】in 在……里；at 在；for 表示一段时间；with 和。根据句意可知，此处描述的是使用手机的时间长度，for a long time 意为“很长时间”。故选C。
C
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So it is 26______ to limit (限制) the time of using a mobile phone.
( )26. A. serious B. fantastic
C. necessary D. talented
【点拨】serious 严重的；fantastic 极好的；necessary 必要 的；talented 有才的。根据上文“…usually have problems with their necks and eyes.”可知，针对使用手机的坏处，限制使用手机是有必要的，因此necessary 符合句意。故选C。
C
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Secondly, students don’t really need to use the phone in class. 27______ being helpful, the phone is actually getting in the way of (阻碍) students’ learning.
( )27. A. For example B. Because of
C. Instead of D. As long as
C
【点拨】For example 例如；Because of 因为；Instead of 代替， 而不是；As long as 只要。根据 “… being helpful, the phone is actually getting in the way of students’ learning.”可知，手机实际上妨碍了学生的学习，并不是在课堂上有用，因此Instead of 符合句意。故选C。
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It’s hard for them to focus on the lesson and they can’t listen to the teacher 28______. Some argue that students can find some correct answers with t he phone, but we need to realize that they can do that at home, not at school.
( )28. A. comfortably B. carefully C. quietly D. truly
B
【点拨】comfortably 舒服地；carefully 仔细地；quietly 安静地；truly 真诚地。根据上文 “It’s hard for them to focus on the lesson”可知，手机让学生很难专注课程，反而会使学生不能仔细听老师讲课，carefully 符合句意。故选B。
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Lastly, many students use phones to play online games and they 29______ lots of money for playing the games.
( )29. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take
【点拨】根据上下文可知此处讨论的是学生在游戏上花费很多钱，pay… for 意为“为……支付”。故选A。
A
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And usually their parents know nothing about that. There have been 30______ cases ( 案件) about this.
To sum up, we should use our phones wisely. Don’t turn this helper into a fun-killer.
( )30. A. less than B. quite a few
C. at least D. more than
B
【点拨】less than 少于；quite a few 相当多的；at least 至 少；more than 多于。此处应是表达有相当多数量的案件已出现，quite a few 符合句意。故选B。
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Unit 4 Digital life
Period 2 Understanding ideas—
Reading (2)
一、单词拼写
1. The rest area is close to the self-study room. It’s c (方便的) for us.
2. N (现今) most kids are smart enough to teach themselves how to go online.
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onvenient
owadays
3. A mobile phone a (应用程序) has recently become very popular at the No.1 Middle School.
4. To make the school play more exciting, we added special e (效应) to the performance.
5. In 1964, Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid rice plant. It had many a (优点) over others.
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pp
ffects
dvantages
二、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
6. What can we do __________ water
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simple, develop, save, one by one, instead of
【点拨】句意：我们能做些什么来节约用水？ save 节省，节约，符合题意，不定式作目的状语。
to save
7. The train is coming. Let’s get on it ______________.
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simple, develop, save, one by one, instead of
【点拨】句意：让我们一个接一个地上车。one by one 逐个地，一个接一个地。
one by one
8. With the _____________ of technology, our lives will change a lot in the future.
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simple, develop, save, one by one, instead of
【点拨】句意：随着技术的发展，我们的生活将在未来发生很大变化。With the development of… 随着……的发展。
development
9. We usually use washing machines to wash clothes ____________ washing by hand.
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simple, develop, save, one by one, instead of
【点拨】句意：我们经常用洗衣机洗衣服而不是手洗。instead of 而不是……。
instead of
10. Whether (无论) you do sports or __________ take a walk in the park, it can help you relax.
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simple, develop, save, one by one, instead of
【点拨】句意：无论你是做运动还是仅仅在公园散步，它都能帮助你放松。simply“只是，仅仅”，符合题意。
simply
三、 [2025 合肥三十八中期末] 完形填空
What would you do if you see a problem Find a solution (方法). That is what Alex Knoll, 13, 11______.
( )11. A. believes B. hates C. asks D. forgets
【点拨】believes 相信；hates 厌恶；asks 询问；forgets 忘记。根据 “What would you do if you see a problem Find a solution.”及文章可知，本文主要介绍了Alex 发现问题并解决问题的经历，所以这是他所相信的。故选A。
A
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Alex lives in Idaho, the USA. One day, he saw a man trying hard to 12______ a heavy door of a store. The man was in a wheelchair (轮椅).
( )12. A. break B. fix C. open D. clean
【点拨】break 打破；fix 修理；open 打开；clean 打扫。这个坐在轮椅上的人想要进入商店，所以他努力打开商店的门。故选C。
C
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Alex had a 13______. Could the man go online to see if a store had automatic doors (自动门)
( )13. A. dream B. plan C. decision D. question
【点拨】dream 梦想；plan 计划；decision 决定； question 问题。根据 “Could the man go online to see if a store had automatic doors ”可知，此处是Alex 的问题。故选D。
D
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That way, he would know if he could go into the store 14______. “I search on the Internet, but I couldn’t find any information,” Alex said.
( )14. A. slowly B. easily C. quietly D. fairly
【点拨】slowly 慢慢地；easily 容易地；quietly 安静地； fairly 公平地。先从网上查询要进入的地方是否有自动门， 这样残疾人就可以知道自己是否能容易地进入商店。故选B。
B
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So he 15______ the idea of creating (创造) an app. He calls it Ability App. He has a website about it.
( )15. A. checked out B. gave up
C. came up with D. picked up
【点拨】check out 检查；give up 放弃；come up with 想出；pick up 捡起。根据 “the idea of creating an app”可知， 此处指他想出一个主意。故选C。
C
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It says the app will be helpful to 16______ people by providing information they need.
( )16. A. old B. sick C. lonely D. disabled
【点拨】old 年老的；sick 生病的；lonely 孤独的； disabled 残疾的。上文中Alex 发现一位残疾人很难打开商店的大门，所以Alex 开发的这个应用程序是为了帮助残疾人的。故选D。
D
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Talk show host Ellen EdGeneres heard about Alex’s 17______. She liked it. She invited Alex to her show and surprised him with a $25, 000 check (支票).
( )17. A. idea B. service C. feeling D. trouble
【点拨】idea 想法；service 服务；feeling 感觉；trouble 麻烦。根据 “So he… the idea of creating an app.”可知， 脱口秀主持人听说了Alex 为残疾人开发应用程序的想法。故选A。
A
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Tera Miller, a wheelchair user since childhood, is a friend of Alex’s parents. “I think it’s really 18______,” she said about the boy’s app.
( )18. A. simple B. safe C. expensive D. useful
【点拨】simple 简单的；safe 安全的；expensive 昂贵的； useful 有用的。她认为Alex 的应用程序对她很有帮助。故选D。
D
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“There are a lot of places that I can’t go 19______ I don’t know if it’s accessible (可进入).”
( )19. A. because B. although C. unless D. while
【点拨】because 因为；although 尽管；unless 除非； while 然而。前后之间是因果关系， 后文表原因， 用because 连接。故选A。
A
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She is sure the little thing will make a huge 20______ to people like her.
“I’m going to work as hard as I can to bring Ability App to life,” Alex says.
( )20. A. promise B. success C. difference D. challenge
【点拨】promise 承诺；success 成功；difference 不同； challenge 挑战。此处指Alex 的行为会对残疾人群产生巨大影响。make a difference to sb. 对某人产生影响。故选C。
C
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四、阅读理解
Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where cats are. In order to give school cats a better life, students from Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) made a WeChat mini-program called Beiwai Cats. Now, students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them through it.
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The mini-program is easy for students to use. “ ▲ .” The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program.
Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He said the mini -program is good for both the students and the cats. With the “ID cards”, students can learn more about the cats. So the students might not get scratched and the cats can be safe.
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The group is also active on the Internet. “We want to use cats to share the culture of our university. When we make money from these platforms (平台) , we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he said.
Zhou said they hope to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “We don’t have much money, but we want to do our best to give every small life a home,” said Zhou.
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( )21. Why did students in BFSU make the mini-program
A. To give school cats a better life.
B. To offer a platform to cat lovers.
C. To sell cat products to cat keepers.
D. To raise money for cat research.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In order to give school cats a better life, students from Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) made a WeChat mini-program called Beiwai Cats.” 可知，这个微信小程序“Beiwai Cats”的目的是给学校里的猫提供更好的生活，故选A。
A
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( )22. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A. They can know many cats from it.
B. A group of students work for it.
C. On it, every cat has an “ID card”.
D. Cat lovers can find pets on it.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them.”可知，空处应提到了一张卡，C 项“在它上面，每只猫都有一张‘ 身份证’。” 符合语境，故选C。
C
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( )23. What does the underlined word “ scratched” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Caught. B. Lost.
C. Warned. D. Hurt.
【点拨】词义猜测题。根据句子“students can learn more about the cats. So the students might not get scratched and the cats can be safe.”可知，学生们更多地了解了猫之后，就不会被抓伤，画线单词表示“抓伤”，与hurt 意思相近，故选D。
D
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( )24. What is Zhou Hengxiao like
A. Calm. B. Caring. C. Patient. D. Confident.
【点拨】推理判断题。由Zhou Hengxiao 所说 “We don’t have much money, but we want to do our best to give every small life a home”可以看出，他是一个富有爱心（caring）的人，故选B。
B
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( )25. What is the passage mainly about
A. A university to look after cats.
B. A way to start a mini-program.
C. A mini-program to care for cats.
D. A group to raise money for cats.
【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个用来关爱学校小猫的微信小程序，故选C。
C
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Unit 4 Digital life
Period 3 Understanding ideas—
Grammar
一、单项填空
( )1. Our headmaster will invite a scientist _______ us a speech on space technology.
A. give B. given C. giving D. to give
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【点拨】句意：我们的校长将邀请一位科学家为我们做一场关于空间技术的演讲。invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。
D
( )2. [2025合肥蜀山区期中]It makes me _______ to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches.
A. feel exciting B. to feel excited
C. feel excited D. to feel exciting
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【点拨】句意：观看国家女排的比赛让我很激动。make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，修饰人的情绪用加ed 的形容词。
C
( )3. Our teacher often tells us _______ across the road when the traffic light is red.
A. go B. going C. don’t go D. not to go
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【点拨】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们红灯时不要过马路。tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事, 故选D。
D
( )4. The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us _______ new hobbies.
A. develop B. developing
C. to develop D. developed
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【点拨】句意：新年快到了。老师们鼓励我们培养新的爱 好。encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事，故选C。
C
( )5. —Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills
—Certainly. I advise you _______ a diary in English every day.
A. to keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep
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【点拨】句意：——李老师，你能告诉我怎样提高写作技巧吗？——当然可以。我建议你每天用英语写日记。advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事。故选A。
A
二、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯
Have you ever imagined being able to communicate with your pets at home and have them 6. ____________ (understand) everything you say It sounds too good to be true, but scientists have started using AI to help communicate with animals.
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understand
Professor Bake told Scientific Magazine that AI allows humans 7. ________ (use) technology to watch and understand the animals’ sounds and signals so we humans can try to speak back to them. She said trying to communicate in animals’ language could be better than teaching them 8. __________ (use) human sign language. AI is already helping us 9. __________________ (communicate) with bats and bees. This could change what we know about these animals and our relationships with them.
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to use
to use
(to) communicate
Professor Bake learned how scientist Tovel had used recordings and AI to understand bats. “Bats have their own language. They often argue over food. They have different names, or ‘signature calls’,” she said. “Mother bats lower their voice when speaking to their babies. Their voice can never be heard with human ears. But AI makes this 10.____________ (become) possible because a computer can be trained to listen like a bat.”
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become
Actually, AI has so far achieved a lot in this field. For example, the computer not only listens but also watches bees’ body movement to understand what they are communicating. Bake said scientists now know how bees say things such as “be quiet” or “stop”. Scientist Landlof even created a robot Honeybee that entered a bee’s home and was able to communicate with other bees when it wanted them 11._______ (stop) doing something or fly.
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to stop
三、单词拼写
12. How do I write an email o (离线地，未联网地)
ffline
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13. [2025 合肥包河区期末] We can go a (任何地方) this weekend. I’m free.
nywhere
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14. Today, China has the most m (移动式的) phone users in the world.
obile
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15. The leader attended the important meeting v (通过) video link last month.
ia
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16. Remember no one can succeed overnight. We can make p (进步) little by little.
rogress
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四、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
17. Junk food can have a bad _________ on your body.
【点拨】句意：垃圾食品会对你的身体产生不良影响。effect 效应，影响，结果，符合题意。
effect
anywhere, effect, reach, save, a great deal
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18. _________ energy by turning off lights when you leave the room.
【点拨】句意：当你离开房间时关掉灯，以节省能源。save 节省，节约，符合题意。
Save
anywhere, effect, reach, save, a great deal
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19. For planting trees, he has _____________ of experience and knowledge.
【点拨】句意：在植树方面，他有丰富的经验和知识。a great deal 充裕，丰富，符合题意。
a great deal
anywhere, effect, reach, save, a great deal
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20. It took them two hours ___________ the Sports Centre by bus this morning.
【点拨】It took sb. + 一段时间+to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间。不定式作真正的主语。
to reach
anywhere, effect, reach, save, a great deal
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21. Mobile phones allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, _____________.
【点拨】句意：手机允许人们随时随地保持联系。anywhere 任何地方，符合题意。
anywhere
anywhere, effect, reach, save, a great deal
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五、任务型阅读
“Four great inventions” in ancient China are important symbols of the country. Now China has “new four great inventions”: high-speed trains, mobile payment, bike sharing and online shopping.
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High-speed trains By the end of 2016, China had the world’s largest high-speed railway network. More than 2,500 high-speed trains are running across China each day. Lin Jinlong, an overseas (海外的) student from Cambodia, shared his experience of travelling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The two cities are over 100 km away, but the trip took only about half an hour .
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Mobile payment Mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people’s everyday life. It makes their lives much more convenient. “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat anything with my smartphone,” said Lin, “Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment.”
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Online shopping You are out if you have never shopped online. Now you can buy almost everything from websites, and get what you’ve bought within days. China’s online shopping makes many foreigners feel both excited and surprised.
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Bike sharing Bike sharing allows users to pick a bike anywhere in the city and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey. It’s really convenient, cheap and green. Meituan Bike, a bike sharing company, has even brought the service to some other countries.
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22. What does the writer think of bike sharing
(不超过15 个词)
______________________________________________________________________
The writer thinks bike sharing is really convenient, cheap and green.
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23. Why does Lin say his wallet is no longer in use
(不超过15 个词)
________________________________________________________________________________
Because he can buy and eat anything with his smartphone.
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24. Of all the new four great inventions, which is the most useful to you Why (不超过15 个词)
_______________________________________________
Online shopping. Because it helps me save a lot of time.
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Unit 4 Digital life
阅读拔尖练
外刊阅读—学会地道英语
Why Are Smartphones Getting Boring & What’s Next
Smartphones are getting boring. New models are either a bit faster or have nicer cameras, but they’re basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping for and working on something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.
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Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation directions (卫星导航方向) would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!
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Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world.
This may sound impossible. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world.
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We’ve used it a lot in our video calls. Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio (空间音频).This means a sound is made to give it a sense of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end earphones (高端耳机) can already do that. Future glasses will of course need to recognize your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life.
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So, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet So far, no one has invented a good way to send images of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of the technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.
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一、好词句深练
(一) 根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Although the car was _________(basic) in a good condition, I was worried about certain parts inside.
2. Miss Yang offered to help when she found it ____________ (possible) for me to work out the maths problem.
3. Birds can’t fly without wings. __________ (similar), human beings can’t travel afar without dreams.
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basically
impossible
Similarly
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)
1. Many students lost marks in the exam just because they didn’t read the questions carefully. _________
2. Making plans for spending money really matters in our everyday life. _________
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daily super simply
simply
daily
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(三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子
1. They will ___________(执行) many tasks and take part in some scientific studies at the same time.
2. With the development of technology, our lives have changed a lot _________ ( 到目前为止).
carry out
so far
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(四)仿写句子
Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears in front of you, in your glasses. (instead of + doing)
仿写：不要害怕失败。我们需要从失败中学习，而不是放弃。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Don’t fear failure. We need to learn from it instead of giving up.
二、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案
( )1. Why does the writer mention smartphones in Paragraph 1
A. To start a story. B. To tell a joke.
C. To introduce a topic. D. To discuss a problem.
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【点拨】推理判断题。第一段讲智能手机变得无聊, 科学家们希望发明出一些新的、可以改变我们生活的物品, 而这个物品可能是智能眼镜, 第一段中提及智能手机就是为了引出本文讨论的话题, 故选C。
C
( )2. What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about
A. When smart glasses might be made.
B. Where smart glasses could be used.
C. Why smart glasses should be changed.
D. How smart glasses would give directions.
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【点拨】段落大意题。第二段提到可以直接在智能眼镜上看所需信息，也可以直接导航至目的地；第三段提到智能眼镜可以应用于工业操作和医疗手术。由此可知，第二、三段主要讲述了智能眼镜的应用场景，故选B。
B
( )3. Which of the following technologies needs to be improved to invent smart glasses
A. Making spatial audio.
B. Recognizing voices.
C. Creating digital 3D objects.
D. Sending images onto glasses.
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【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“So far，no one has invented a good way to send images of our world onto glasses.”可知,“传送图像至眼镜上”这一技术需要提升。故选D。
D
( )4. How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses
A. Bored. B. Negative.
C. Confident. D. Uncertain.
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【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.”可知，作者对智能眼镜的未来充满信心。故选C。
C
时文阅读—讲好中国故事
Celebrating the First “ICH Spring Festival”
( 庆祝首个“非遗春节”)
“The Most Unique Spring Festival Ever!”
This year’s Spring Festival was super special
because China held its first-ever “Intangible Cultural Heritage Celebration”! Do you know what cultural heritage means
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It’s like our country’s secret treasure box—filled with cool traditions from ancient times, such as paper-cutting, dragon dances, and making yummy festival foods. These traditions help us remember where we came from! In the past, Spring Festival was all about family feasts and red envelopes. But this year, everything felt more creative! My family made paper lanterns that lit up our living room, and our whole neighborhood put on a magical shadow puppet show (you know, those paper animals that move when lit!).
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The best part: My 70-year-old grandfather taught me how to write Spring Festival couplets using a special golden brush! It was like time travel with my grandfather! Here’s an awesome fact: Protecting cultural heritage isn’t about staying stuck in the past. Some artists are mixing old and new by designing cute animal stickers for phones using traditional patterns! Even cool brands are adding cultural elements to their products—like tea shops selling mooncake-flavored lollipops shaped like ancient coins!
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As we munch on dumplings and watch fireworks, let’s take a moment to think: Why do we still celebrate these traditions after thousands of years Maybe because they’re like a secret password that connects all Chinese people, no matter where we live. Our culture isn’t something to put in a museum— it’s alive in every red envelope, every dragon dance, and even in our favor ite cartoon characters!
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一、好词句深练
(一) 根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He has a lot of __________ (create) ideas but he usually keeps them to himself .
2. For all children, Disneyland is a very __________ (magic) place and they all love it.
3. Nick’s hobby is collecting __________ (stick) while mine is reading books.
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creative
magical
stickers
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)
1. Because of the time difference, I got up pretty early.
__________
2. The kids were all in high spirits, because they had an amazing task ahead. __________
launch super awesome
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super
awesome
(三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子
1. There is a vase on the table, and it _____________ (插满) beautiful flowers.
2. Our science club used ___________________ (秘密密码) to protect our experimental data.
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is filled with
a secret password
(四)仿写句子
1. Maybe because they’re like a secret password that connects all Chinese people, no matter where we live. (no matter where 引导让步状语从句)
仿写：无论你去哪里，都应该带上身份证。
________________________________________________
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No matter where you go, you should bring your ID card.
2. Protecting cultural heritage isn’t about staying stuck in the past. ( 动名词短语作主语)
仿写：定期锻炼让你保持健康。
______________________________________
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Exercising regularly keeps you healthy.
二、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案
( )1. What do the underlined words mean in the passage
A. A hidden box full of money.
B. A collection of important cultural traditions.
C. A box used to store family secrets.
D. A box to keep the family healthy.
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【点拨】词义猜测题。根据上下文，“secret treasure box”是比喻，用来形容“cultural heritage”(文化遗产)， 文中提到其中包含剪纸、舞龙等传统习俗，因此选B。
B
( )2. What creative activity did the author’s family do this year
A. They made paper lanterns.
B. They performed shadow puppet shows.
C. They sold Spring Festival couplets.
D. They cooked and ate zongzi.
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【点拨】细节理解题。原文明确提到“My family made paper lanterns that lit up our living room”，因此选 A。
A
( )3. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history of Chinese New Year traditions.
B. How to protect cultural heritage in daily life.
C. The importance of combining old and new traditions during festivals.
D. The Spring Festival is the most popular festival in the world.
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【点拨】主旨大意题。全文围绕“传统文化如何以创新方式融入现代生活”展开，例如皮影戏、动物贴纸等例子， 强调传统与现代的结合的重要性，故选 C。
C
三、根据短文内容，结合自己的理解，回答下面问题
(开放题) What do you like best about the Spring Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Among all the celebration activities at the Spring Festival, I like going out and watching fireworks/watching the Spring Festival Gala/making and eating dumplings.
(开放题，答案合理即可)(共17张PPT)
Unit 4 Digital life
高频考点练
I except, besides, except for 的辨析
1. I hear that Betty has another two houses ______ the flat she is living in now.
A. except B. except for
C. besides D. instead of
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【点拨】except 除了；except for 除了；besides 除…… 之外还有……；instead of 而不是。此处是指贝蒂除了现在住的那套公寓外，还有另外两套房子，用besides。故选C。
C
2. ______ a big wooden horse, the square was empty.
A. Except B. Besides
C. Except for D. In addition
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C
【点拨】Except 除了， 常与不定代词nothing，all， anyone 等连用；Besides 除……之外，还有……，表示除外的部分包括在内；Except for 除了……之外，表示除外的部分是不同类的事物；In addition 另外。此处是指除了一个大木马，广场是空的，Except for 符合语境。故选C。
3. — Did you study any other language ________ English when you were at college
— Yes, I also studied French there. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each.
A. besides; besides B. but; except
C. except; except D. besides; except
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D
【点拨】besides 除……之外(还有)，包括其后的宾语在内；except 除……之外，不包括在内，语气更强；but 除了……(不再有)。根据 “any other language”可知提问者问对方学了哪些语言，英语属于语言，包括在内， 所以第一空填besides；而回答者说把学过的都忘了，只记住几个单词，这几个单词不在遗忘的范围内，所以第二空填except。故选D。
II somewhere, anywhere 的辨析
1. I didn’t go ____________ (somewhere) or meet anyone on National Day.
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anywhere
2. John was then living ______ on the south coast of France.
A. everywhere B. anywhere
C. nowhere D. somewhere
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【点拨】everywhere 到处；anywhere 任何地方(通常用于否定句和疑问句)；nowhere 无处；somewhere 在某处。此处是指约翰住在某个具体的地方，应该用somewhere。故选D。
D
3. [2025 扬州仪征市期末] —Mary, did you go ________ last summer vacation
—Yes. I went to Hangzhou.
A. wonderful anywhere B. anywhere wonderful
C. somewhere wonderful D. wonderful somewhere
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【点拨】somewhere 某地，用于肯定句中；anywhere 某地， 用于否定或疑问句中。wonderful“美好的”，作定语修饰不定副词，要后置，故排除A、D；设空所在句是一般疑问句，所以用anywhere。故选B。
B
III a great deal, a number of 的辨析
1. On November 11 many young people spend ______ money shopping online.
A. a few B. a number of
C. a good many D. a great deal of
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D
【点拨】a few 几个，修饰可数名词复数形式；a number of 许多，大量的，修饰可数名词复数；a good many 许多，修饰可数名词复数；a great deal of 只能用在不可数名词前，表示“大量的，许多”；money 是不可数名词，“很多钱”用a great deal of 修辞。故选D。
2. — ______ tigers are disappearing now because people hunt them for their bones.
— I agree with you. The number of them is becoming _____.
A. A great deal of; less and less
B. A great deal of; smaller and smaller
C. A number of; less and less
D. A number of; smaller and smaller
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【点拨】A great deal of 大量的， 修饰不可数名词； less and less 越来越少；smaller and smaller 越来越小；A number of 大量的，修饰可数名词复数。根据“tigers” 是复数可知，空一处用a number of；根据“The number of” 可知， 空二处表示数量越来越少， 用smaller and smaller。故选D。
D
IV someone, anyone, no one 的辨析
1. _______________ (anyone) knocked on the wall and he knocked back.
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Someone
2. There are so many people that there’s no space for __________ (someone) else.
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anyone
3. [2025 合肥包河区期末] —I hear you are learning to cook now. Can you cook eggs with tomatoes
—Yes, of course. ______ can do it. It’s so easy.
A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Anything
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B
【点拨】Someone 某个人；Anyone 任何人；No one 没有人；Anything 任何事情。此处指这道菜很容易，任何人都可以做。故选B。
4. Water is important to ______, so there are many water festivals around the world.
A. everyone B. no one
C. someone D. something
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【点拨】everyone 每个人；no one 没有人；someone 某 个人；something 某事，某物。此处表达水对所有人都很重要，everyone 符合句意，故选A。
A
5. Although _______ seems to be exciting, _______ seems bored.
A. everything; nobody B. everybody; nothing
C. nothing; no one D. no one; nothing
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【点拨】everything 一切；nobody 没有人；everybody 每个 人；nothing 没有什么；no one 没有人。根据“exciting” 可知此处应形容物，排除B 和D；根据“Although”可知， 前后分句为让步关系，即虽然没有令人兴奋的事情，但也没有人感到无聊，第一空使用nothing。故选C。
C
V 不定式作宾语补足语
1. 劳动教育帮助学生理解辛勤工作的重要性。
Labour education helps students __________ ______ ____________ ________ ________ ________ .
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understand the
importance of hard work
2. 在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名使她感到骄傲。
It makes her ________ ________ to win first place in the English speaking competition.
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feel proud
3. At last, I told Kate that she should go to have evening lessons to improve her English.(改为同义句)
At last, I __________ Kate to _____________ evening lessons to improve her English.
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advised attend/have

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