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2024 学年第二学期八年级英语科中段检测题答案
一、单项选择
1-5. AADBD 6-10. BADCA
二、语法选择
11-15. ADBCD 16-20. ADBAC
三、完形填空
21-25. BADCD 26-30. ABCAD
四、阅读
阅读理解 31-35. DDBAA 36-40. DCBCD 41-45. BCDCB
阅读填空 46-50. CDAEB
五、写作
语篇填词 51. need 52. attract 53. lonely 54. disabled municate
完成句子
56. decide on
57. taken place
58. should be added
59. how to improve
60. What a popular
写作范文示例
A culture festival will be held in our school next Friday.There will be a lot of
interesting and meaningful activities.
First of all,I would like to say something about the Volunteer Club.We want
people to learn how to give and share,We will hold a singing competition to raise
money for students in need.(介绍志愿者俱乐部的活动以及目的和意义)Besides,
you can come to the Traditional Skills Club.Then you will know traditional Chinese
culture better and learn some traditional skills as well to keep this traditional art form
alive,People there will teach you how to make paper-cuttings on that day.With just
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scissors and paper, you can cut out all kinds of shapes(介绍传统技能俱乐部的活动
以及目的和意义)Last but not least, if you come to the Cartoon Club, you will know
not only the similarities and differences between the famous cartoons from China and
foreign countries but also how to appreciate the cartoons.【高分句型一 And five
classic cartoons will be shown next Friday.介绍卡通俱乐部的活动以及目的和意义)
You can't miss all these activities.l think that the culture festival is a good chance
for us to know something interesting and meaningful.【高分句型二】
22024 学年第二学期八年级英语科中段检测题
班级__________ 姓名__________
一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）
1.（ ）Jim asked her ________ the bag because it's too expensive.
A. not to buy B. to buy not C. not buying D. not buy
2.（ ）Betty enjoys ________ a volunteer in the school library.
A. offering to be B. to offer being C. offer being D. offering being
3.（ ）In order to make a good impression ________ the manager, he always smiles.
A. from B. to C. at D. on
4.（ ）________ model planes is my hobby.
A. Make B. Making C. Made D. To
making
5.（ ）She lives ________ in the house, but she doesn't feel ________ at all.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
6.（ ）When will you ________ for Canada
A. turn off B. set off C. take off D. put off
7.（ ）Be quiet! Stop ________. I'm trying to work.
A. talking B. to talk C. to talking D. talked
8.（ ）He stopped her from ________ out.
A. goes B. went C. gone D.
going
9.（ ）Your homework ________ carefully before you hand it in.
A. should check B. should be checking
C. should be checked D. should checked
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10.（ ）You can use computer ________ you with calculations.
A. to help B. helping C. help D. to helping
二、语法选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Do you have to be very smart to live a happy life The character of McDull （麦兜）
tells you that this is not true. He is famous for having a birthmark （胎记）on his right eye.
He is not very clever, but he has a heart of gold. He is __11__ happy，with lots of dreams.
The pigiet wants __12__ the Maldives（马尔代夫）. But his mother doesn’t have __13__
for a trip there. So she lies to him and takes him to place __14__ Hong Kong. The place has a
sign that says, “Go to the Maldives”. It makes McDull very happy. He thinks he is really
excited in the Maldives!
McDull is just a common pig. He has many dreams, but they never come true. That
doesn’t stop him trying. McDull lives __15_ life in a simple and happy way. His idea towards
life is “_16_ give up.”
The cartoon pig character __17__ in Hong Kong by Alice Mark and Brian Tse. McDull
__18__ showed up as a character in the McMug comics. McMug is __19__ cartoon pig. But
McDull is __20__ popular than McMug with a large number of fans everywhere.
（ ）11. A. also B. too C. either D.
as well
（ ）12. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D.
to visit
（ ）13. A. money enough B. enough money C. many money D. money
many
（ ）14. A. call B. calling C. called D.
calls
（ ）15. A. he B. him C. himself D.
his
（ ）16. A. Never B. Always C. Seldom D. Often
（ ）17. A. creates B. created C. is created D. was
created
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（ ）18. A. one B. first C. once
D. last
（ ）19. A. another B. other C. others
D. the others
（ ）20. A. most B. the most C. more D. the
more
三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she
found two weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She
cared them with love and the birds both grew __21__. They thanked her with a wonderful
__22__ every morning.
However, something happened one day. Mary left the door of the cage open. The
larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would __23__. As it flew close, she caught
it. She was very excited to get it back. __24__ she felt strange. She opened her hand and
looked sadly at the __25__ bird. Her great love had killed the bird!
The other bird was moving back and forth （来回）in the cage. Mary could feel its
need for __26__. It wanted to fly into the clear and blue sky. At last, Mary took the bird out
of the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times... Mary enjoyed
watching the bird flying and singing __27__. Suddenly the bird flew __28__ and landed
softly on her head. It sang the __29__ song that she had ever heard.
The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight, and the best way to keep love is to
__30__ it wings.
（ ）21. A. small B. strong C. thin D. tired
（ ）22. A. song B. wing C. bird
D. cage
（ ）23.A. return B. die C. fly back D. fly away
（ ）24. A. Easily B. Usually C. Suddenly D. Hardly
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（ ）25. A. living B. interesting C. lucky D.
dead
（ ）26.A. freedom B. food C. sleep
D. fun
（ ）27.A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest
（ ）28.A. higher B. farther C. closer D.
later
（ ）29.A. sweetest B. poorest C. worst D.
loudest
（ ）30.A. show B. buy C. pass D.
give
四、阅读（满分 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
(A)
A group of students at Sunshine School are holding a charity sale to raise money to help
their classmate Lisa. Lisa had cerebral palsy（大脑性瘫痪） when she was a baby.
Although Lisa has to use a wheelchair to help her get around, she never gives up. And she is
always ready to help others.
“Lisa has the chance to stand up, but her family is too poor to afford the operation,” Lisa’
s doctor said.
“I never thought that I could stand up one day. Actually, the news is surprising for me.
However, when I see my parents are worried about the cost of the operation, I am sad. I don’t
mind even if I can’t stand up,” Lisa said, “Now my classmates and some other kind people
are helping me. I am really thankful. If I stand up one day, I would try my best to help more
people.”
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“While helping Lisa, we can also learn a lot. We have learned how to cook cookies and
how to sell them,” Betty, one of Lisa’s classmates, said.
“Now we know making money is not easy, so we won’t waste money any more,” Alex,
a boy in Lisa’s class, said. “We are happy to help Lisa. We have raised about $2,100 so far.
We hope we will raise more money for Lisa’s operation,” said he.
（ ）31.Who is helping Lisa
A. Nobody. B. Her classmates. C. Some kind people. D. Both B and C
（ ）32. What does Alex learn while helping Lisa
A. How to cook cookies. B. How to sell cookies.
C. How to stand up. D. Making money isn’t easy.
（ ）33.How much money have they raised so far
A. $2,100. B. $100. C. $300. D.
Lots of money.
（ ）34. What’s the meaning of the word “operation” in Chinese
A. 手术 B. 操作 C. 经营
D. 运算
(B)
How often do you talk with people and notice that the words they say mean one thing
while their actions say another A facial expression, crossed arms or the way they behave can
show what is really in their mind. This is body language, and we must teach our children to
understand and use it.
We often teach children to be thoughtful when they speak and write, and we also need to
teach them to be thoughtful in their body language.Giving examples is one of the ways to do
that.Help children understand that people use body language most of the time in their
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life.Where they're looking when they speak, how they turn their bodies, how they place their
arms and so on can give others important information.
There will be times that people want and need to use their body language.In school or
job situations, understanding body language can make a difference.And using body language
in other situations is also helpful to personal safety and sometimes stops misunderstandings
（误会）.
（ ）35. The first paragraph tells us ______.
A. it’s important to teach children body language
B. children often use body language
C. a facial expression is good for children
D. crossed arms are not good body language
（ ） 36. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Their parents. B. Body language. C. An example. D. A child.
（ ）37. What does the underlined phrase “make a difference” mean
A. Making a difference in school. B. Being helpful to people around.
C. Getting something you want. D. Starting a new journey.
（ ）38. Where can we read the passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a magazine. C. In a travel book. D. In a
guidebook.
(C)
Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies（喜剧） and hoped to become
a comedy actor one day.
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When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, he decided to take part in .
He had never acted on stage（舞台） before, and he was very nervous. But some students
laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face.
“No one will like what you do,” another boy said to him, loudly.
Brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought
about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes., and also
his teachers said he was funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.
Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won
the first prize! His teacher and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he
was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said
so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work
towards his goal.
As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they
said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even
funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on
television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were
unhappy.
Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels unhappy
because of those unkind people, and he laughs all day long.
（ ）39. Which of the following did Brian love best when he was a student
A. Going to school. B. Helping classmates.
B. Watching comedies. D. Meeting new friends.
（ ）40. When did Brian decide to prepare for the talent show
A. After he got help from his friends and teachers.
B. After he became a teacher of acting.
C. After he encouraged others to join him.
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D. After he realized he needed to make money.
（ ）41. What’s the correct order of the following events
a. Brian got thanks from his fans.
b. Brian did well at the talent show.
c. Ken laughed at Brian and said he was silly.
d. Brian got chances to show in movies.
e. A talent show was held at Brian’s school.
A. e-b-d-c-a B. e-c-b-d-a C. c-e-b-a-d D. c-e-b-d-a
（ ）42. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Brian likes watching comedies.
B. Brian was good at making people laugh.
C. Brian became a famous actor although some people laughed at him.
D. Brian got many chances to perform in movies.
(D)
Famous cartoon characters always have lots of fans. Let’s take a look at some popular
cartoon characters.
Bugs Bunny Bugs Bunny is a tall and thin rabbit. Warner Bros.
Productions created him in the late 1930s. He is smart
and friendly. He lives in a good neighborhood and
makes money by inventing the carrot peeler. It is not
difficult for him at all. He enjoys watching sports and
going out to play around with his friends. What he likes
saying is: “What’s up, Doc ”
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Tom and Jerry
Tom and Jerry are characters in the famous
animated series of comedy short films *Tom and Jerry*.
William Hanna and Joseph Barbera created them in
1940. Tom is a gray and white cat. Although he is larger
and more energetic, he is not as smart as Jerry. As a
result, Tom can hardly catch Jerry. Although they
always fight against each other, they save each other
when they are in trouble.
Winnie the Pooh
Winnie the Pooh is a fictional chubby bear. The
first collection of stories about him was written by A.A.
Milne in 1926. He wrote the second book about Winnie
the Pooh, *The House at Pooh Corner*, two years later.
The Pooh stories were translated into many languages.
In the 1960s, Walt Disney Productions made a series of
animated films about Winnie the Pooh.
（ ）43. How does Bugs Bunny make money
A. By selling fruit. B. By playing sports.
C. By growing vegetables. D. By inventing a new thing.
（ ）44. When did A.A. Milne write The House at Pooh Corner
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A. In 1940. B. In 1930. C. In 1928. D. In 1960.
（ ）45. What can we learn from the material
A. Bugs Bunny is tall but not friendly.
B. Bugs Bunny appeared earlier than Tom and Jerry.
C. Winnie the Pooh first appeared in a film.
D. The writer tells us about two cartoon characters.
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项，选出可以填入 46~50 各空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know how to make a ceramic（陶瓷制品） Start with e a piece of
clay（粘土）. Then change the shape of the clay. You can make the shape of a
bowl or anything else. 46.______.
Ceramics aren’t always just bowls and plates. They are often very beautiful
and amazing pieces of art. 47.______ . Making ceramics is an old Taiwanese
tradition. Many countries buy beautiful Taiwanese ceramics. You don’t need to be
an expert to make ceramics. People who want to try making ceramics just need to
visit a small town in the north of Taiwan—Yingge.
Yingge is famous for ceramics. 48.______ . Yingge’s streets are different from
other streets in Taiwan. In Yingge, you can be more than just a tourist. You can
make your own ceramics.
Some shops in Yingge have classes. You can join the class where a teacher
will help you make ceramics. 49.______. You can make whatever you want, and
then take it home. The classes are for everyone, so don’t worry if you don’t think
you have the skills.
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50. ______. You need to be patient and keep at it. If you make an effort,
you will go home with a very special gift.
A. On Yingge’s old streets, you will find many shops selling beautiful ceramic
objects.
B. However, making ceramics is not just a piece of cake.
C. Next, paint the clay and put it in a special oven in the end.
D. For example, when you look at an ancient Chinese vase, you are looking at a
ceramic.
E. You will get plenty of wet clay and your own machine for ceramic making
五、写作（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据下面语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空只填一词)
There is a Volunteer Club in our school. I am one of the volunteers in the club. We
always try to help those in 51.n________.In order to 52.a________ more people to join in our
club, we organized all kinds of activities last year. First, we paid a visit to the old people’s
home. We sang songs and danced for them. They sometimes felt very 53.l________with few
relatives around them. Second, we held an art fair for some 54. d________ children who
suffer from deafness(耳聋). Their drawings helped them express themselves and
55.c________with others. We are sure that our kindness will be spread widely through our
insistence.
51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________54. ________55. ________
第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
56. 首先，我们必须决定一个方案。
First, we must ________ ________ a plan.
57. 中国农村近几年发生了天翻地覆的变化。
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Great changes have ________ ________ in the countryside all over China in recent years.
58. 汤里应该加点盐。
Some salt ________ ________ ________to the soup.
59. 张老师在学校教学生怎样提高口语。
Mr. Zhang taught the students ________ ________ ________ oral English in the school hall.
60. 来参加活动的学生来自不同的学校，多么受欢迎的活动啊！
The students who came to the activity came from different schools. ________ ________
________ activity it was!
第三节 书面表达（满分 10 分）
你的学校将于下周五举办校园文化节，不同的社团将举办不同的活动。你是活动
的组织者，请根据以下要点提示写一篇不少于 80 词的短文，介绍当天的活动。
社团名称 当天的活动 目的和意义
Traditional Skills Club 学做剪纸,只需要剪刀和 了解中国传统文化，使
纸张,能剪出各种形状。 这种传统艺术形式保持
活力
Volunteer Club 举办歌唱比赛：为有需 ......
要帮助的学生筹款
Cartoon Club ...... 了解中外著名动画的异
同，学会欣赏动画
词汇参考：欣赏 appreciate；异同 the similarities and differences
A culture festival will be held in our school next Friday.There will be a lot of interesting
and meaningful activities.
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