资源简介

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中检测考试
八年级英语试卷
听力部分（20分）
Ⅰ、听力理解。（分4小节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
（ ）6.A. It's Sunday. B.It's sunny. C. It's June 2nd.
（ ）7. A. Yes. I'd be glad to. B. No, thanks. C. You're right.
（ ）8. A. Good idea! B. Well done! C.You're welcome.
（ ）9.A. Yes, I will. B. Sorry, I won't. C.It doesn't matter
（ ）10.A. Hold on. B.I like them. C.Yes, I do.
第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）11. What season is it
A.Spring. B. Summer. C.Winter.
（ ）12. What will they plant in their garden
A. Vegetables. B. Fruits. C.Flowers.
（ ）13.What animals does the man like best
A. Tigers. B. Ciraffes. C.Pandas.
（ ）14. What is Sam doing
A. Leaving for London.
B. Searching for information.
C.Playing sports.
（ ）15. Which festival are they talking about
A. Halloween. B. Easter. C.Christmas.
第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
（ ）16. Where did they go last Sunday
A. To the river. B. To the beach. C. To the lake.
（ ）17. How is the weather there
A.Warm and windy. B. Hot and sunny. C.Cool and rainy.
（ ）18.Who was swimming in the water
A. The speaker and his classmates. B.Some children. C. Many young people.
（ ）19.What were the children doing
A. Drawing and dancing. B.Drawing and swimming. C.Dancing and swimming.
（ ）20.When did they come back
A.At 5:00 B.At 4:00 p.m C.At 3:00 p.m
笔试部分（130分）
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
（ ）21.—Look! __________animal is walking there.
—Yes, Maybe he wants a partner to play_________games with him.
A.The; the B.A; / C./；the D.An; /
（ ）22.—I’m a little hungry. Could you give me _________food
—Sorry. I’m afraid there isn’t_________left here.
A.some; some B.any; any C.some; any D.any; some
（ ）23.The hen________5 eggs last week, Where did you_________them
A.lay; lay B.laid; lay C.laid; lie D.lay; laid
（ ）24.—Tony, hurry up and don’t forget to lock the door.
—_________, I’m getting my coat.
A.Well done B.Wait a minute
C.Nothing serious D.Bad luck
（ ）25.After class, I like playing computer games and chatting____my friends_____the Internet.
A.to; in B.with; on C.for; in D.off; through
（ ）26.He likes joking, _________
A.doesn’t he B.does he C.is he D.isn’t he
（ ）27.The children had fun_________kites with their new friends.
A.fly B.flies C.to fly D.flying
（ ）28.________good weather it is Let’s go out for a walk.
A.What B.What a C.How D. How a
（ ）29.Da Ming studies__________his brother at school.
A.as hardly as B.so hardly as C.as hard as D.so hard as
（ ）30.The man built a house for the poor puppy________making a fence to keep it away from the garden.
A.instead B.instead of C.because D.because of
（ ）31.Can I fill the box__________my model cars
I’m afraid not. It’s full_________my school things.
A.with; with B.of; of C.with ; of D.of ; with
（ ）32.Paper is made_________wood, and paper can be made__________books.
A.of; from B.of; into C.from; in D.from; into
（ ）33.If you are lazy in spring, you_________nothing in autumn.
A.harvested B.will harvest C.are harvesting D.have harvested
（ ）34.Brian_________am invitation to Mike’s birthday party yesterday, but he didn’t________it.
A.received; receive B.received; accept
C.accepted; accept D.accepted; receive
（ ）35._________Jenny_________I believe Tom’s words, because he always tells lies.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also
（ ）36.—What’s your _________of coming to Gansu
—To taste the Malatang. It’s very popular now.
A.excuse B.purpose C.program D.entrance
（ ）37.How many students are there in your school
________them_________over one thousand.
A.The number of; is B.The number of; are
C.A number of; are D.A number of; is
（ ）38.Mary used to________in the countryside, but now she is used to________in the city.
A.live; live B.live; living C.living; live D.living; living
（ ）39.Which of the following words is formed like “pancake”
A.careful B.dishonest C.swimmer D.headache
（ ）40.We should do our best_________people from_________animals.
A.stop; hurt B.stop; hurting C.to stop; hurt D.to stop; hurting
Ⅲ、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
There was a tree in my garden, One day, two birds came to the tree and built a nest for their three newborn babies.
One morning, I was getting up when I 41 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two baby birds eating food on the ground in the 42 . I thought they dropped off their nest,
43 I decided to help them get back to their nest, At that time, the 44 bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some 45 .They put it on the ground 46 their third baby.To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 47 ,she was afraid of getting out of the nest to eat it, But I was 48 to see that her parents just stood there and did nothing.
After about ten minutes, the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. She slowly went to the edge(边缘) of the nest and began to 49 . She flew down from the nest. 50 ,she landed safely on the ground and found the food.
These birds taught us a lesson: if we want our food, we will have to learn to fly by ourselves.
( )41. A. heard B. smelt C. saw D. watched
( )42.A. garden B. house C.bedroom D. street
( )43.A. because B.but C. so D.if
( )44.A. sister B. brother C. father D. baby
( )45.A. water B. food C. money D. flowers
( )46. A, in the middle of B. next to C. far away from D. close to
( )47.A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. happy
( )48. A. excited B. surprised C. pleased D. bored
( )49.A fly B. eat C. run D. cry
( )50. A Finally B. Usually C. Once D. However
Ⅳ、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Life is full of surprises. Paul was 7l years old and came from England. He liked using a 3D
printer to make models.
One day,while Paul was searching for something online, he saw a red car on a website, It was his father's favourite car made in the 1950s. He felt so shocked(震惊的)!
The car brought Paul back to the “good old days”. When he was a child, his dad always drove him around London. He sat in the back seat of the red car excitedly. When he went abroad to work, this car took him away from home to say goodbye to his father. To his surprise, many years later, the car showed up online!
Paul decided to buy the car. With his son's help, he bought it. It was a really difficult job to repair the car because it was old and broken.But Paul didn't give up. He spent a long time repairing it. After he tried many times, he finally made the car as good as it used to be with the 3D printer. Paul drove it here and there.
Paul said driving the old car reminded him of his father. The car was seen as a connection between his father and him. It was a treasure for him from the past.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的选“A”，错误的选“B”。
（ ）51.Paul was a 71-year-old man from England.
（ ）52.Paul felt shocked when he saw his father’s car abroad.
（ ）53.Paul’s father’s car was made in the 1950s.
（ ）54.Paul’s son helped him repair the car with the 3D printer.
（ ）55.The old car reminded Paul of his father.
B
There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on Earth.Some plants are as big as tall buildings; others are as small as rice. Plants are key parts of the food circle. They play an important part in the nature because they give out oxygen the gas that all animals need for breathing.
What is a plant
Most people have no difficulty finding the differences between an animal and a plant, That is because animals can move around, but plants can't, What makes a plant a plant Like animals, plants are living things that are made up of lots of cells(细胞).Unlike animals, plants make their own food by photosynthesis. Most plants have roots, stems, and leaves, and most plants reproduce by growing flowers and making seeds. All plants need energy to stay alive and grow, and they get it from sunlight instead of food.
How does a plant grow
Most animals grow in a certain way, and genes (基因)control their growth, That is to say, even when they are small, it's easy to know what they will look like after they grow up. Plants are different. Their growth is controlled by genes too, but their final shape also depends on where they live, For example, a tree can be big and round if it grows up in an open space, but much taller and thinner if it grows in the woods with other trees all around, Plants are unable to move from one environment to another, so it is important that they are able to get used to the environment.
( )56.What does the underlined word“photosynthesis”mean in the second paragraph
A.氧气 B.二氧化碳 C.光合作用 D.化肥
( )57.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1
A. The number of plants. B. Different sizes of plants.
C.The importance of plants. D.Planting more trees
( )58.What method（方法）does the writer use to describe the plants in Paragraph 2
A.By comparing. B. By giving examples.
C. By giving numbers. D. By telling stories.
( )59.What can we know about plants from the passage
A. Flowers and seeds are the most important parts of a plant
B. Plants and animals grow in the same way.
C.Only environment controls the plants’ growth.
D. It's important for the plants to get used to the environment.
( )60.Where can we most probably read the passage
A.In a storybook B.In a health guide
C.In a poster D.In a science magazine
C
ChatGPT is a smart AI Chatbot（聊天机器人）tool. It was developed by the US company OpenAI. It is very popular all over the world. It is reported that over 89% of students have used ChatGPT To help with their homework. You can ask it to write stories and emails. translate text, and answer all kinds of questions.
Some schools in the US, Australia and France don’t use ChatGPT. They are afraid that ChatGPT
Could make it easier for students to cheat（作弊）at homework. Some people also worry that ChatGPT
Could give wrong information.
However, not all schools say”no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian schools are making decisions on the use of it for both students and teachers. They will not stop the use of ChatGPT. Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at Cambridge University. Said that not using ChatGPTwas not clever. “We have to know that people will get used to an AI tool in our learning, teaching and examinations,” he told a school newspaper.
（ ）61.Chat GPT is a _________ AI chatbot tool.
A.strange B.useless C.smart D.dangerous
（ ）62.What can Chat GPT do
________________.
A.Raise animals B.Cook food C.Write stories D.Do the dishes
（ ）63.Which of the following is TRUE.
A.Chat GPT was developed by China.
B.Chat GPT can do everything for you.
C.All schools in Australia use Chat GPT.
D.Chat GPT can help you with homework.
（ ）64.What can we know about Bhaskar Vira according to passage
A.He is a teacher.
B.He advises people to stop the use of ChatGPT.
C.He is a reporter of a school newspaper.
D.He doesn’t think ChatGPT is clever.
（ ）65.What is the best title of the passage
A.The History of AI B.A Useless Tool
C.Chat GPT D.Robots and Homework
Ⅴ、任务型完型填空。（每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确连贯，每个单词或短限用一次。
until enjoy plenty of wind be hundred visit low rabbit a
When it comes to 66.________his friend, a rabbit, the groundhog can’t wait any longer.It was sunny and 67.________.The groundhog walked happily to the 68.________home. It was a hole in the ground.
The rabbit was happy to see his friend. He had 69.________carrots ready for the groundhog. They sat together and had a good meal.
Then they went out for 70.________walk in the forest. Suddenly, there 71.________ a shower. The temperature got 72.________. It nearly dropped to zero degrees.
But they felt neither cold nor sad. Because they found a hole in a tree. They stayed there 73.________the moon rose.
On their way home, they saw 74.________of winter jasmine on the hillside.
What an 75.________spring day!
Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
How fast can animals shake
When we get wet,we need a towel(毛巾) to get ourselves dry. When a dog gets wet, all it needs is to shake its body. A study shows that a wet dog can shake off half the water on its body in less than a second, In fact, this common act of a dog works better than a washing machine.
The study found that animal shaking begins with the head and ends with the tail. During a shake,the animal's head and skin all move, Smaller animals must shake faster than bigger animals to get water off, For example,in one second,a rat can shake 18 times,a dog 6 times,and a bear 4 times, Bigger animals can get their body dry with fewer shakes.
For animals,shaking is not just about getting themselves dry. It is also about saving their lives, Being wet makes animals heavier, and that makes them harder to run. In the animal world, how fast an animal can run often decides whether it will live or not, Maybe that is why the“wet-dog shake” has become a common habit of many animals.
阅读短文,根据其内容完成以下任务。
76.任务一:回答问题。
What should we do when we get wet according to the passage
_____________________________________________________________________________
77. What did the study find
_____________________________________________________________________________
78.列举任意一种植物/动物的特点或其独特能力。（用英语列举，除文中提到的动物。开放式，言之有理即可）
_____________________________________________________________________________
79.任务三：根据短文最后一段补全句子。（不超过三个单词）
_________________________is bad for animals, because it will bring them trouble when they run.
80.任务四：根据材料内容，完成以下柱状图。（画完后用黑色碳素笔描画）
Ⅶ、口语交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合罗辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A:Helen, what are you doing there
B:81.______________
A:A book What is it about
B:82.______________
A:What animals do you like best
B:Golden monkeys.83.______________
A:Yes, So we must do something to save them.
B:84.______________
A:We should protect forests first because they are the home of golden monkeys.
B:You’re right. We can make a poster about protecting golden monkeys.
A:85.______________. Li Ming is good at drawing.Let’s ask him for help.
A.What should we do
B.Do they live in the forest
C.Sounds great.
D.But there are not many golden monkeys now.
E.It’s about animals.
F.They are amazing.
G.I’m reading a book.
Ⅷ、词汇考查。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
86.He has no one to depend on, he has to learn to look after________（he）.
87.The little girl________（fall）off a ladder and cut her leg.
88.The sunrise today is two minutes__________(early) than yesterday.
89.We should learn from mistakes and avoid_________(make) the same mistakes again.
90.The boy won’t stop running until he_________(reach) the finishing line.
91.Some wild animals may_________(appear) if we keep on hunting them.
92.We had a ________(please)journey this spring.
93.It is possible for grandma_________(realize) her dream of travelling around the world on the Internet.
94.“Don’t you see there is a bear_________(lie) under the tree ”Danny cried.
95.Easter is celebrated in_________(west) countries in March or April.
Ⅸ、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
96.水在零度以下会变成冰。
Water will________ ________ice when the temperature is below zero.
97.“我相信我们在考试中会取得好成绩。”“那是肯定的”
—I believe we’ll get good grades in the exams.
—That’s________ ________.
98.有危险的时候我们应当保持冷静。
We should keep calm when we are________ ________.
99.拥有现代技术，人们不必手工做衣服了。
With the modern technology, people don’t have to make clothes________ ________.
100.但是每件事都有两面性。
But every________has two________.
Ⅹ、书面表达。（满分15分）
假如你是Xiao Wen，你的朋友Shu Jun最近因为沉迷于网络，经常出现头疼，学习成绩也直线下降，作为好朋友，请根据以下要点和要求给他写一封e-mail，告诉他正确使用网络，发展爱好，做一个身心健康的中学生。
要点：1.网络有哪些不利因素；
2.你是如何正确使用网络的；
3.你还有哪些爱好以及它对你的帮助。
要求：1.根据要点适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数不少于80字。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Shu Jun,
I’m sorry to hear about your bad news.______________________________________________
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Yours,
Xiao Wen

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