Unit5 Amazing nature 重点单词及词性转换巩固练100题-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)

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Unit5 Amazing nature 重点单词及词性转换巩固练100题-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)

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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 5 Amazing nature
重点单词及词性转换巩固练100题(乱序版)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.We took a boat t (游览) on the West Lake last Sunday. It was fantastic.
【答案】(t)our
【详解】句意:上周日我们乘船游览了西湖。太棒了。根据中文提示和首字母可知,此处应填入可数名词tour“游览”,由“a”可知应用单数形式。故填(t)our。
2.There are some kites flying in the (天空).
【答案】sky
【详解】句意:天空中有一些风筝在飞翔。sky“天空”,in the sky“在天空”。故填sky。
3. We felt very (自豪的) when Shenzhou-19 flew into space in October 2024.
【答案】proud
【详解】句意:2024年10月,当神舟19号飞入太空时,我们感到非常自豪。“自豪的”为proud,形容词。根据“We felt very”可知,横线处需填形容词,作表语。故填proud。
4.We have some (共同的) hobbies.
【答案】common
【详解】句意:我们有一些共同的爱好。根据中文提示“共同的”可知,横线处需填一个形容词来修饰名词“hobbies”。common“共同的”,形容词,符合题意。故填common。
5.After eating dinner, Bill often turns on the TV and listens to (地方的) news.
【答案】local
【详解】句意:吃完晚饭后,比尔经常打开电视听当地新闻。local“本地的”,形容词。故填local。
6.His sister is two years (young) than him.
【答案】younger
【详解】句意:他的妹妹比他小两岁。young“年轻的”,根据than可知,应用比较级younger。故填younger。
7.This area is also f of the most amazing colours in nature.
【答案】(f)ull
【详解】句意:这个地区也充满了大自然中最令人惊叹的色彩。根据句意和首字母提示可知,固定短语“be full of”表示“充满……”,用来描述主语“This area”的特征,符合语境。故填(f)ull。
8.Tofu is a s food, and it is good for old people to eat.
【答案】(s)oft
【详解】句意:豆腐是一种柔软的食物,老年人吃它有好处。根据“Tofu”及首字母提示可知,豆腐通常是柔软的。soft是形容词,意为“柔软的”,符合语境。故填(s)oft。
9.—How do you feel when you’re in nature
—I find myself very c : being in nature helps me relax.
【答案】(c)alm
【详解】句意:——当你身处大自然时,你有什么感觉?——我发现自己非常平静;身处大自然有助于我放松。根据“being in nature helps me relax.”可知在大自然中感到平静,calm“平静的”,形容词作宾语补足语。故填(c)alm。
10.The Harbin Ice and Snow World is popular with both l people and visitors.
【答案】(l)ocal
【详解】句意:哈尔滨冰雪大世界深受当地人和游客的欢迎。根据“people”可知,此处应填入形容词local “当地的”,形容词作定语,符合语境。故填(l)ocal。
11.It is my mother’s birthday. I’m going to buy a scarf for her as a birthday p .
【答案】(p)resent
【详解】句意:今天是我妈妈的生日。我打算给她买一条围巾作为生日礼物。根据“It is my mother’s birthday.”以及首字母可知此处是说买一条围巾给妈妈作为生日礼物,present“礼物”,其前有不定冠词a,此处应填写名词单数。故填(p)resent。
12.The children raise their heads and look at the stars in the s .
【答案】(s)ky
【详解】句意:孩子们抬起头,看着天空中的星星。根据“The children raise their heads and look at the stars”和首字母提示可知,星星是在天空中,sky意为“天空”,是名词,in the sky是常用短语,表示“在天空中”,故填(s)ky。
13.Our children go to the l school.
【答案】(l)ocal
【详解】句意:我们的孩子们上当地的学校。根据句意及首字母可知,local“当地的”符合,形容词作定语修饰名词school。故填(l)ocal。
14.Raise your arms a your head.
【答案】(a)bove
【详解】句意:把你的手臂举过头顶。根据“Raise your arms…your head.”及首字母提示,此处表示将手臂举到头部的上方,空格处应填介词,above意为“在……上面”,符合语境,故填(a)bove。
15.The magician made the rabbit d into the hat.
【答案】(d)isappear
【详解】句意:魔术师让兔子消失在帽子里。根据“The magician made the rabbit …into the hat.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指魔术师让兔子消失在帽子里,disappear“消失”,make…do sth.“使……做某事”。故填(d)isappear。
16.The T-shirt made of silk feels very (柔软的).
【答案】soft
【详解】句意:这件丝绸做的T恤摸起来很柔软。“柔软的”soft,形容词作表语。故填soft。
17.The elephant is the largest animal living on the (陆地).
【答案】land
【详解】句意:大象是生活在陆地上最大的动物。land“陆地”,不可数名词。故填land。
18.Smoking is bad for your (肺), Daddy.
【答案】lungs
【详解】句意:爸爸,吸烟对你的肺不好。lung“肺”,正常人一般有两个肺,应用复数形式lungs。故填lungs。
19.The ground is still (干燥的) because it doesn’t rain at all.
【答案】dry
【详解】句意:地面仍然很干燥,因为根本没下雨。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查dry“干燥的”,形容词,在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填dry。
20.I didn’t take an umbrella, so I got (湿的).
【答案】wet
【详解】句意:我没有带伞,所以我淋湿了。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查wet“湿的”,形容词,在句中作系动词“got”的表语。故填wet。
21.There is a new (展览) in the museum.
【答案】exhibition
【详解】句意:博物馆里有一场新的展览。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查exhibition“展览”,名词;空前有不定冠词“a”,这里应用名词单数形式。故填exhibition。
22.There is a large (田地) near the village.
【答案】field
【详解】句意:在村庄附近有一大块田地。根据“There is a large…near the village.”以及汉语提示可知,此处是说村庄附近有一块田地,field“田地”,其前有不定冠词a,应用名词单数。故填field。
23.Her smile seemed to (暗示) that she knew the secret.
【答案】suggest
【详解】句意:她的微笑似乎暗示她知道这个秘密。suggest表示“暗示”,位于不定式to后用动词原形,seem to do“似乎”,为固定短语。故填suggest。
24.You can see insects flying freely over flower gardens and wild (田野).
【答案】fields
【详解】句意:你可以看到昆虫在花园和荒野上自由地飞舞。“田野”的英文表达为field,是可数名词,根据句子语境可知,这里描述的是昆虫在多个花园和多个田野上方飞舞,所以要用field的复数形式fields,故填fields。
25.There are many great wonders in China, such as (山) Huangshan and the Yellow River.
【答案】Mount
【详解】句意:中国有许多伟大的奇迹,如黄山和黄河。根据中文提示,mount“山”符合语境,Mount Huangshan“黄山”。故填Mount。
26.My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals.
【答案】scientist
【详解】句意:我的叔叔是一位研究气候变化对动物影响的科学家。根据题意和汉语提示可知,scientist“科学家”,可数名词,a后接名词单数形式。故填scientist。
27.All the furniture is made of (木材).
【答案】wood
【详解】句意:所有的家具都是由木材制成。根据汉语提示可知,wood“木材”,为不可数名词。故填wood。
28.People get up early to watch the raising of the (国家的) flag.
【答案】national
【详解】句意:人们早起观看升旗仪式。national“国家的”,形容词作定语修饰名词flag。故填national。
29.The (展览) will be opened as soon as everything is in order.
【答案】exhibition
【详解】句意:一旦一切就绪,展览就会立即开幕。根据汉语提示,exhibition“展览”,单数名词,作主语,指这个展览。故填exhibition。
30.Gold is much (expensive) than iron.
【答案】more expensive
【详解】句意:黄金比铁贵得多。空处位于than前,is后,且修饰Gold,填形容词比较级作表语。expensive“昂贵的”,形容词,其比较级为more expensive。故填more expensive。
进阶拓展训练30题
31.Zhang Shun was the (old) runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon.
【答案】oldest
【详解】句意:张顺是完成2022年北京马拉松比赛的最年长的跑步者。根据“to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon.”可知,这里是在众多参加2022北京马拉松的跑步者当中进行比较,应该用最高级。故填oldest。
32.The more books you read, the (clever) you will be.
【答案】cleverer
【详解】句意:你读的书越多,你就会越聪明。分析句子可知,考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……越……”。clever的比较级形式是cleverer。故填cleverer。
33.The office in the town centre is one of the (law) in the community.
【答案】lawyers’
【详解】句意:镇中心的办公室是社区律师的办公室之一。根据“one of the+最高级+名词复数”可知,需要名词复数,此处是lawyers“律师”,主语与lawyers是所属关系,需要名词所有格,故填lawyers’。
34.She was as a writer than as a singer. (fame)
【答案】more famous
【详解】句意:她作为作家比作为歌手更出名。根据“She was ... as a writer than”可知,空处应用形容词比较级形式,fame“名气”,名词,对应的形容词是famous“著名的”;famous是多音节词,比较级为more famous。故填more famous。
35.His illness made him (lonely) and quieter than before.
【答案】lonelier
【详解】句意:他的病使他比以前更孤独、更安静。make sb+形容词“使某人处于……状态”,空处填形容词,又因为空处位于than前,空处形容词用比较级形式。lonely“孤独的”,形容词,比较级为lonelier,更常用。故填lonelier。
36.The traffic during the rush hour is much (busy) than usual.
【答案】busier
【详解】句意:上下班高峰时期的交通比平时繁忙得多。busy“繁忙的”,根据“than”可知此处应用其比较级形式。故填busier。
37.Maths is much (important) than PE.
【答案】more important
【详解】句意:数学比体育重要得多。根据句中的than可知,该处用比较级,important为多音节词,应该借助more来构成比较级。故填more important。
38.The dish would be more delicious with a (salt) sauce.
【答案】salty
【详解】句意:这道菜用咸味酱汁会更美味。空后的“sauce”是名词,需要用形容词来修饰,salt是名词,意为 “盐”,其形容词形式是salty,意为“咸的”,符合语境。故填salty。
39.William Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is one of (great) writers in English literature.
【答案】the greatest
【详解】句意:莎士比亚是英国文学史上最伟大的作家之一。根据“one of…writers in English literature.”可知,该句考查“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”的用法,意为“……之一”。故填the greatest。
40.The player works very hard and hopes to join the (nation) team one day.
【答案】national
【详解】句意:那位运动员很努力,并希望有一天加入国家队。nation“国家”,名词;根据“team”是名词可知,前要用形容词修饰;nation的形容词为national,表示“国家的”。故填national。
41.These years the l of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse effect.
【答案】(l)evel
【详解】句意:这些年由于温室效应,海平面上升了一点。根据“the l... of the sea has risen a little”可知,这里应填level(水平、平面),指的是海平面。故填(l)evel。
42.If you add 400 and 600, you can get one t .
【答案】(t)housand
【详解】句意:如果你把400和600相加,你会得到1000 。由“add 400 and 600”和所给首字母可知,四百加六百等于一千,此空填“thousand”,表示“千”。故填(t)housand。
43.We don’t need to pay for the drinks here. All of them are f .
【答案】(f)ree
【详解】句意:我们在这里不需要为饮料付钱。所有饮料都是免费的。由“We don’t need to pay for the drinks”和所给首字母可知,此句指不用付饮料的钱,因为是免费的,此空填“free”表示“免费的”。故填(f)ree。
44.The price of the shoes is too h for me. I don’t have enough money to buy it.
【答案】(h)igh
【详解】句意:这双鞋的价格对我来说太高了。我没有足够的钱来买它。由“I don’t have enough money to buy it.”和所给首字母可知,此句指价格太高了,此空填“high”表示“高的”,作表语。故填(h)igh。
45.The girl f into the water and she shouted for help loudly.
【答案】(f)ell
【详解】句意:女孩掉进水里,她大声呼救。由“into the water and she shouted for help”和所给首字母可知,此句指女孩掉进水里,此空填“fall”表示“落入”,由“shouted”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(f)ell。
46.We all know that stones are hard and cotton is s .
【答案】(s)oft
【详解】句意:我们都知道石头是硬的,棉花是软的。根据“cotton is”结合单词首字母可知棉花是软的,soft“柔软的”,是形容词作表语,故填(s)oft。
47.—Why do you want to go to the countryside
—Because I think the air there is f .
【答案】(f)resh
【详解】句意:——你为什么想要去乡村?——因为我认为那儿的空气新鲜。根据空后“Because I think the air there is ... ”和首字母提示可知,此处应用形容词,指空气是更新鲜的,应填形容词fresh“新鲜的”。故填(f)resh。
48.Don’t be surprised at this situation. It is c and everyone has it.
【答案】(c)ommon
【详解】句意:不要对这种情况感到惊讶。这很常见,每个人都有。根据“everyone has it”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“常见的”,common“常见的”。故填(c)ommon。
49.—Could you please d your bag again
—Sure. It is small and pink. There is a black wallet in it.
【答案】(d)escribe
【详解】句意:——你能再次描述你的包吗?——当然。粉色的小包,在里面有一个黑色的钱包。根据句意和首字母可知,此处填动词describe“描述”;根据could you please... 句型可知,此处用动词原形。故填(d)escribe。
50.Science is my favorite subject and I want to be a s in the future.
【答案】(s)cientist
【详解】句意:科学是我最喜欢的学科,将来我想成为一名科学家。根据“Science is my favorite subject”及首字母提示可知,此处表示“科学家”,scientist“科学家”,空前有a修饰,应用单数。故填(s)cientist。
51.All the students in Miss Li’s class like her and think she is the b teacher in their school.
【答案】(b)est
【详解】句意:李老师班上所有的学生都喜欢她,认为她是他们学校最好的老师。根据“think she is the...”以及首字母提示可知知此处是形容词,用最高级best。故填(b)est。
52.They share a c interest in learning English.
【答案】(c)ommon
【详解】句意:他们在学习英语方面有着共同的兴趣。根据“share a c... interest”可知,是指分享共同的兴趣,common“共同的”,形容词作定语。故填(c)ommon。
53.The island l in the south of China.
【答案】(l)ies
【详解】句意:该岛位于中国南部。根据“The island...in the south of China”及首字母提示可知,这里指该岛位于中国南部,lie意为“位于”,该句为一般现在时,主语为单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填(l)ies。
54.Baseball is the n sport in America.
【答案】(n)ational
【详解】句意:棒球是美国的国球。根据“Baseball is the…sport in America.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指棒球是美国的国球,应用形容词national“国家的”来修饰名词sport。故填(n)ational。
55.The villagers continued searching for the missing boy after the sun rose a the horizon (地平线).
【答案】(a)bove
【详解】句意:太阳从地平线升起后,村民们继续寻找失踪的男孩。根据“the sun rose a... the horizon”可知,太阳升到地平线以上,介词above表示“高于某物但不接触”,符合语境。故填(a)bove。
56.It’s important for everyone to keep c (镇静的) when we are in danger.
【答案】(c)alm
【详解】句意:对于每个人来说,处于危险中时保持镇静是重要的。 calm镇静的,keep clam保持镇静,符合语境及首字母提示,故填(c)alm。
57.Guangzhou l in the south of China.
【答案】(l)ies
【详解】句意:广州位于中国南部。根据题干“Guangzhou ... in the south of China”和首字母可知,此处需填动词,描述广州的地理位置。lie意为“位于”,符合语境,且主语Guangzhou为第三人称单数,需用三单形式lies。故填(l)ies。
58.Your feet are b than Leo’s. Your shoes are size 37. His are size 36.
【答案】(b)igger
【详解】句意:你的脚比Leo的大。你的鞋是37码。他的是36码。根据“Your feet are … than Leo’s.”以及首字母提示可知,此处需用形容词比较级表示“更大的”。big“大的”,其比较级为bigger。故填(b)igger。
59.Look! The bird is flying (在……上方) the trees.
【答案】above
【详解】句意:看!这只鸟儿正在树上方飞翔。考查地点方位介词。根据汉语提示,“over”和“above”都表示“在……上方”,over主要表示垂直在上的正上方,而above“离开某物的上方”,强调高于某一点或某一物体,但不一定在垂直的上方。鸟儿在树的上方飞行,不一定是正上方。故填above。
60.—What can you see on the (草原)
—Many sheep and cows.
【答案】grassland
【详解】句意:——你能在草原上看到什么?——许多羊和奶牛。“草原”grassland。故填grassland。
能力综合实践40题
61.My parents gave me some books as my birthday (礼物).
【答案】presents/gifts
【详解】句意:我的父母给了我一些书作为生日礼物。“礼物”present/gift,且由some books可知此处应用复数。故填presents/gifts。
62.Water will always find its own (水平;高度).
【答案】level
【详解】句意:水总有它自己的水平面。根据汉语提示可知,level表示“水平;高度”,此处为不可数名词。故填level。
63.The (表面) of the lake is flat and clear.
【答案】surface
【详解】句意:湖面平而且清澈。surface“表面”,名词作主语。故填surface。
64.Do you want to (探索) the white world in the film Frozen
【答案】explore
【详解】句意:你想探索电影《冰雪奇缘》中的白色世界吗?explore“探索”,want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填explore。
65.—Look at the (云). They are so beautiful!
—Wow, so many different shapes: horses, sheep, flowers…
【答案】clouds
【详解】句意:——看云。它们太漂亮了!——哇,那么多形状:马、羊、花……。“云”cloud,根据“They are so beautiful”可知,空处用复数形式。故填clouds。
66.The (设计师) makes his work by mixing the modern and traditional styles.
【答案】designer
【详解】句意:这位设计师把现代和传统的风格结合在一起设计他的作品。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词designer,名词,符合语境,故填designer。
67.Please (描述) the appearance of your father more carefully so that I can draw a picture of him.
【答案】describe
【详解】句意:请更仔细地描述一下你父亲的外貌,这样我才能画出他的画像。根据句子结构,空格处应填入动词作谓语,根据所给中文提示可拼写出单词describe,动词,句子为祈使句,故动词describe应用原形。故填describe。
68.Can you give me soft’s user (指南)
【答案】guide
【详解】句意:你能给我soft的用户指南吗?根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词guide,名词,在句中作宾语,user guide意为“用户指南”,故填guide。
69.Look! There is a small (蛇) in the tree.
【答案】snake
【详解】句意:看!树上有一条小蛇。根据汉语提示可知,snake意为“蛇”,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填snake。
70.I received these (礼物) from my friends.
【答案】presents/gifts
【详解】句意:我收到了朋友送给我的这些礼物。结合句意和语境可知,此处考查名词做宾语,these后接可数名词复数,所以应用presents或者gifts。故填presents/gifts。
71.Does the shy boy have trouble (表达) himself clearly in front of many people
【答案】expressing
【详解】句意:这位害羞的男孩在很多人面前难以清晰表达自己的想法吗?express“表达”,have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”,空处用动名词作宾语,故填expressing。
72. (蛋糕越大), the easier it is to share it with all our friends.
【答案】The bigger the cake
【详解】句意:蛋糕越大,就越容易与所有朋友分享。此句是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,越……”。bigger“更大”,cake“蛋糕”,此处表示特指。故填The bigger the cake。
73.Coffee is probably the most drink in the world. (popularity)
【答案】popular
【详解】句意:咖啡可能是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。popularity“流行,普及,受欢迎”,名词,又结合“the most…in the world”及提示词可知,此处应用形容词最高级,“the most popular”意为“最受欢迎的”,符合语境。故填popular。
74.He was one of the most famous in the history of England. (music)
【答案】musicians
【详解】句意:他是英国历史上最著名的音乐家之一。句型“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”。根据主语“He”和所给单词music可知,此处指的是最著名的音乐家,musician“音乐家”。故填musicians。
75.Tea is (popular) drink in the world besides water.
【答案】the most popular
【详解】句意:除了水,茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。根据“Tea is…drink in the world besides water.”,结合所给词可知,此处应该表达除了水,茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。popular“受欢迎的”,此处应该填入其最高级形式是the most popular,意为“最受欢迎的”符合语境,作定语,修饰名词drink。故填the most popular。
76.The Great Wall is one of (famous) attractions in the world.
【答案】the most famous
【详解】句意:长城是世界上最著名的景点之一。根据“one of”以及“in the world”可知,此处考查“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构,表示“最……之一”。“famous”的最高级形式是“the most famous”。故填the most famous。
77.He is the (tall) in the class.
【答案】tallest
【详解】句意:他是班里最高的。根据“in the class”表示具体范围可知,此处是将他和班里其他人进行比较,所以应该使用形容词的最高级形式。题干中的“tall”意为“高的”,其最高级形式是“tallest”,意为“最高的”。故填tallest。
78.Nothing is (enjoyable) than tennis, so it is my favorite sport.
【答案】more enjoyable
【详解】句意:没有什么比网球更令人愉快,所以它是我最喜欢的运动。is后接形容词作表语,根据“than tennis”可知,此处使用enjoyable的比较级形式more enjoyable“更加令人愉快的”。故填more enjoyable。
79.Li-Ning is one of the (well-known) sports brands in China.
【答案】most well-known
【详解】句意:李宁是中国最知名的运动品牌之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”,well-known的最高级是most well-known。故填most well-known。
80.Our teacher told us the story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)
【答案】saddest
【详解】句意:在昨天的班会上,我们老师给我们讲了我曾听过的最悲伤的故事。根据“the”以及“I had ever heard”可知,此处是指这是所听过的故事中最悲伤的,应用形容词sad的最高级形式saddest“最悲伤的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“story”。故填saddest。
81.We should learn (much) about our country’s culture.
【答案】more
【详解】句意:我们应该更多地了解我们国家的文化。根据“We should learn...about our country’s culture.”可知,我们应该更多地了解我们国家的文化,用much的比较级。故填more。
82.July is the (hot) month in the north of China.
【答案】hottest
【详解】句意:七月是中国北方最热的月份。根据定冠词the及常识可知,七月是中国北方最热的月份,所以此处应用形容词hot的最高级hottest,在句中作表语,故填hottest。
83.My teacher is (care) than anyone I know; she always helps students who are struggling with their studies.
【答案】more careful
【详解】句意:我的老师比我认识的任何人都细心;她总是帮助那些在学习上有困难的学生。根据“My teacher is...than anyone I know”可知,此处作表语,应使用形容词的比较级more careful。more careful。
84.Practice made her more (confidence) in her public speaking skills.
【答案】confident
【详解】句意:练习使她在公众演讲技能方面更加自信。根据“made her more”可知,此处应用形容词confident,与more构成比较级,表示“更加自信的”,故填confident。
85.There’re (many) people in my family than in (Jim).
【答案】 more Jim’s
【详解】句意:我的家庭成员比吉姆的(家庭成员)多。根据“than”可知,第一空用比较级more;第二空指的是“吉姆的家庭成员”,应用Jim的所有格结构。故填more;Jim’s。
86.The (design) was given free rein.
【答案】designer
【详解】句意:这位设计师被给予了充分的自由。根据“was given free rein”可知,此处指这位设计师被给予了充分的自由,用名词单数designer“设计师”,作主语。故填designer。
87.The doctor advised him to drink (little) beer.
【答案】less
【详解】句意:医生建议他少喝点啤酒。根据“The doctor advised him to drink…beer.”以及提示词可知,此处指医生建议他少喝点啤酒,应用little的比较级less,表示“更少的”。故填less。
88.People are much (rich) than ten years ago.
【答案】richer
【详解】句意:人们比十年前富裕得多。根据“much ... than”可知,此处用形容词的比较级形式。故填richer。
89.Grace does her homework (careful) in our class.
【答案】most carefully/the most carefully
【详解】句意:格蕾丝在班上做作业最认真。此处应该用副词carefully修饰动词does,结合“in our class”可知此处填副词最高级,副词最高级前面的the可以省略。故填most carefully/the most carefully。
90.His (behave) is always admirable.
【答案】behaviour/behavior
【详解】句意:他的行为总是令人钦佩。分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词形式,作句子的主语,behaviour/behavior“行为”,为不可数名词。故填behaviour/behavior。
91.The Internet makes the world (small).
【答案】smaller and smaller
【详解】句意:互联网使世界变得越来越小。根据“The Internet makes the world…”以及结合常识可知,互联网使世界变得越来越小,smaller and smaller“越来越小”。故填smaller and smaller。
92.My sister tries to get (good) at playing the piano than last year.
【答案】better
【详解】句意:我的姐姐努力想要在弹钢琴方面比去年更擅长。根据“My sister tries to get...at playing the piano than last year.”可知,这里是将姐姐现在弹钢琴的水平和去年的水平进行比较,是两者之间的比较,应该使用比较级。“good”的比较级形式是“better”,“get better at”表示“在……方面变得更好、更擅长”。故填better。
93.It’s becoming and hotter these days. I don’t feel like staying here. (dry)
【答案】drier
【详解】句意:这些天变得更干燥,更热了。我不想待在这里了。根据“...and hotter.”可知,and表并列,前后词形一致,hotter为比较级,故空处也需比较级,dry“干燥的”的比较级为drier。故填drier。
94.Someone says “Time is money.” But I think time is (much) important than money.
【答案】more
【详解】句意:有人说“时间就是金钱”。但是我认为时间比金钱要重要得多。根据句中的than可知,该句为比较级,important为多音节单词,应该用more来帮助构成比较级。故填more。
95.The Great Wall is crowded with (tour).
【答案】tourists
【详解】句意:长城挤满了游客。根据“The Great Wall is crowded with…”以及提示词可知,此处指长城上挤满了游客,应用复数名词tourists“游客”,表泛指。故填tourists。
96.There are some (cloud) in the sky.
【答案】clouds
【详解】句意:天空中有一些云。cloud“云”,some后跟可数名词复数。故填clouds。
97.Colourful lights are shining (bright) across the city.
【答案】brightly
【详解】句意:五彩缤纷的灯光明亮地照耀着整座城市。空处修饰动词are shining,用副词brightly“明亮地”。故填brightly。
98.Many people think Chinese is the (hard) language in the world.
【答案】hardest
【详解】句意:许多人认为汉语是世界上最难的语言。根据“the…language”可知,此处使用形容词最高级hardest,表示“最难的”。故填hardest。
99.I had to stay one more day in Capital Airport by the haze (雾霾) in years. (bad)
【答案】worst
【详解】句意:由于多年不遇的严重雾霾,我不得不在首都机场多停留一天。根据“in years.”可知此处表示几年内最糟糕的雾霾,bad的最高级形式是worst。故填worst。
100.Could you please how you usually prepare for a job interview (description)
【答案】describe
【详解】句意:你能描述一下你通常是如何准备面试的吗?“Could”后用动词原形作谓语,describe“描述”符合语境,故填describe。学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 5 Amazing nature
重点单词及词性转换巩固练100题(乱序版)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.We took a boat t (游览) on the West Lake last Sunday. It was fantastic.
2.There are some kites flying in the (天空).
3. We felt very (自豪的) when Shenzhou-19 flew into space in October 2024.
4.We have some (共同的) hobbies.
5.After eating dinner, Bill often turns on the TV and listens to (地方的) news.
6.His sister is two years (young) than him.
7.This area is also f of the most amazing colours in nature.
8.Tofu is a s food, and it is good for old people to eat.
9.—How do you feel when you’re in nature
—I find myself very c : being in nature helps me relax.
10.The Harbin Ice and Snow World is popular with both l people and visitors.
11.It is my mother’s birthday. I’m going to buy a scarf for her as a birthday p .
12.The children raise their heads and look at the stars in the s .
13.Our children go to the l school.
14.Raise your arms a your head.
15.The magician made the rabbit d into the hat.
16.The T-shirt made of silk feels very (柔软的).
17.The elephant is the largest animal living on the (陆地).
18.Smoking is bad for your (肺), Daddy.
19.The ground is still (干燥的) because it doesn’t rain at all.
20.I didn’t take an umbrella, so I got (湿的).
21.There is a new (展览) in the museum.
22.There is a large (田地) near the village.
23.Her smile seemed to (暗示) that she knew the secret.
24.You can see insects flying freely over flower gardens and wild (田野).
25.There are many great wonders in China, such as (山) Huangshan and the Yellow River.
26.My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals.
27.All the furniture is made of (木材).
28.People get up early to watch the raising of the (国家的) flag.
29.The (展览) will be opened as soon as everything is in order.
30.Gold is much (expensive) than iron.
进阶拓展训练30题
31.Zhang Shun was the (old) runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon.
32.The more books you read, the (clever) you will be.
33.The office in the town centre is one of the (law) in the community.
34.She was as a writer than as a singer. (fame)
35.His illness made him (lonely) and quieter than before.
36.The traffic during the rush hour is much (busy) than usual.
37.Maths is much (important) than PE.
38.The dish would be more delicious with a (salt) sauce.
39.William Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is one of (great) writers in English literature.
40.The player works very hard and hopes to join the (nation) team one day.
41.These years the l of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse effect.
42.If you add 400 and 600, you can get one t .
43.We don’t need to pay for the drinks here. All of them are f .
44.The price of the shoes is too h for me. I don’t have enough money to buy it.
45.The girl f into the water and she shouted for help loudly.
46.We all know that stones are hard and cotton is s .
47.—Why do you want to go to the countryside
—Because I think the air there is f .
48.Don’t be surprised at this situation. It is c and everyone has it.
49.—Could you please d your bag again
—Sure. It is small and pink. There is a black wallet in it.
50.Science is my favorite subject and I want to be a s in the future.
51.All the students in Miss Li’s class like her and think she is the b teacher in their school.
52.They share a c interest in learning English.
53.The island l in the south of China.
54.Baseball is the n sport in America.
55.The villagers continued searching for the missing boy after the sun rose a the horizon (地平线).
56.It’s important for everyone to keep c (镇静的) when we are in danger.
57.Guangzhou l in the south of China.
58.Your feet are b than Leo’s. Your shoes are size 37. His are size 36.
59.Look! The bird is flying (在……上方) the trees.
60.—What can you see on the (草原)
—Many sheep and cows.
能力综合实践40题
61.My parents gave me some books as my birthday (礼物).
62.Water will always find its own (水平;高度).
63.The (表面) of the lake is flat and clear.
64.Do you want to (探索) the white world in the film Frozen
65.—Look at the (云). They are so beautiful!
—Wow, so many different shapes: horses, sheep, flowers…
66.The (设计师) makes his work by mixing the modern and traditional styles.
67.Please (描述) the appearance of your father more carefully so that I can draw a picture of him.
68.Can you give me soft’s user (指南)
69.Look! There is a small (蛇) in the tree.
70.I received these (礼物) from my friends.
71.Does the shy boy have trouble (表达) himself clearly in front of many people
72. (蛋糕越大), the easier it is to share it with all our friends.
73.Coffee is probably the most drink in the world. (popularity)
74.He was one of the most famous in the history of England. (music)
75.Tea is (popular) drink in the world besides water.
76.The Great Wall is one of (famous) attractions in the world.
77.He is the (tall) in the class.
78.Nothing is (enjoyable) than tennis, so it is my favorite sport.
79.Li-Ning is one of the (well-known) sports brands in China.
80.Our teacher told us the story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)
81.We should learn (much) about our country’s culture.
82.July is the (hot) month in the north of China.
83.My teacher is (care) than anyone I know; she always helps students who are struggling with their studies.
84.Practice made her more (confidence) in her public speaking skills.
85.There’re (many) people in my family than in (Jim).
86.The (design) was given free rein.
87.The doctor advised him to drink (little) beer.
88.People are much (rich) than ten years ago.
89.Grace does her homework (careful) in our class.
90.His (behave) is always admirable.
91.The Internet makes the world (small).
92.My sister tries to get (good) at playing the piano than last year.
93.It’s becoming and hotter these days. I don’t feel like staying here. (dry)
94.Someone says “Time is money.” But I think time is (much) important than money.
95.The Great Wall is crowded with (tour).
96.There are some (cloud) in the sky.
97.Colourful lights are shining (bright) across the city.
98.Many people think Chinese is the (hard) language in the world.
99.I had to stay one more day in Capital Airport by the haze (雾霾) in years. (bad)
100.Could you please how you usually prepare for a job interview (description)

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