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Unit 6 Hitting the road
重点单词及词性转换易错题100题（三题型）
说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！
一、根据汉语提示提空，每小题1分，满分30分
1．My parents will take me to (爬) the Mount Tai next week.
【答案】climb
【详解】句意：下周我父母要带我去爬泰山。climb“爬”，是动词，to后接动词原形。故填climb。
2．China has lots of (古代的) buildings, like the Forbidden City.
【答案】ancient
【详解】句意：中国有很多古建筑，比如紫禁城。根据汉语提示“古代的”可知，此处应填形容词“ancient”，来修饰名词“buildings”。故填ancient。
3．The boy always has fun (表达) his ideas clearly.
【答案】expressing
【详解】句意：这个男孩总是能清晰地表达自己的想法并乐在其中。express“表达”，have fun doing sth是固定搭配，表示“做某事很开心”，因此需要填入动名词形式作宾语。故填expressing。
4．In the Chinese class, Ms Gao asks students to read the article quickly to get its (大体的) idea.
【答案】general
【详解】句意：在语文课上，高老师要求学生快速阅读文章，了解文章大意。根据中文提示，general“大体的”符合题意，作定语。故填general。
5．Last year my hometown (改变) a lot. Now it is more beautiful.
【答案】changed
【详解】句意：去年我的家乡变化了很多。现在它更美了。根据时间状语Last year可知，句子用一般过去时，动词change变为changed，故填changed。
6．Please check some information about (交通) on your phone.
【答案】traffic
【详解】句意：请在你手机上查看一些交通信息。traffic“交通”，不可数名词。故填traffic。
7．I came over to a (当地的) person and wanted to ask him the way to the city center.
【答案】local
【详解】句意：我走到一位当地人跟前，想问他去市中心的路。local“当地的”，形容词。故填local。
8．We are proud of Jack because he won an (奖品) in the competition.
【答案】award
【详解】句意：我们为杰克感到骄傲，因为他在比赛中获奖了。award“奖品”，根据“an”可知，此空应填单数名词，故填award。
9．There is a (柠檬) tree in the yard.
【答案】lemon
【详解】句意：院子里有一棵柠檬树。柠檬：lemon，可数名词，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填lemon。
10．The three (最重要的) problems are food, traffic and education.
【答案】main
【详解】句意：三个主要问题是食物、交通和教育。根据中文提示，main“最重要的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词“problems”。故填main。
11．There is a (宾馆) in the neighborhood.
【答案】hotel
【详解】句意：这附近有一家宾馆。宾馆：hotel；空前有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式hotel。故填hotel。
12．We can’t wait to have a look at the (瀑布) and want to take some photos of it.
【答案】waterfall
【详解】句意：我们迫不及待地想看看瀑布并想拍些它的照片。瀑布：waterfall，名词，根据语境，这里用单数形式即可。故填waterfall。
13．The girl got a surprise when she heard the (雷声) because it was too loud.
【答案】thunder
【详解】句意：当这个女孩听到雷声时，她感到很惊讶，因为雷声太大了。结合句意和汉语提示可知，thunder“雷声”，符合语境，此处作宾语。故填thunder。
14．You will (意识到) how much your parents love you when you grow up.
【答案】realize/realise
【详解】句意：当你长大后，你会意识到你的父母有多爱你。realize/realise意识到。根据助动词will可知，句子用一般将来时，动词用原形，故填realize/realise。
15．I bought some (明信片) for my friends.
【答案】postcards
【详解】句意：我给我的朋友买了一些明信片。postcard“明信片”，是可数名词；根据“some”可知，此处用其复数形式。故填postcards。
16．She has won the (奖项) for the third year in succession.
【答案】award
【详解】句意：她已经连续三年获得这个奖项了。结合句意和汉语提示可知，award“奖项”，符合语境，空前有the，表明是特指某个奖项 ，用单数。故填award。
17．Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different (文化的) traditions.
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意：杰克喜欢参观博物馆，了解不同文化的传统。cultural“文化的”，空格处填形容词作定语。故填cultural。
18．—Do you know the (高度) of the white building
—Yes. It’s about 100 meters high.
【答案】height
【详解】句意：——你知道这个白色建筑物的高度么？——是的，大约100米高。根据“It’s about 100 metres high.”可知，此处应用height，表示“高度”，名词。故填height。
19．Please (描述) your handbag again.
【答案】describe
【详解】句意：请再描述一下你的手包。describe“描述”，此句为祈使句，所以此空为动词原形，故填describe。
20．This is a (有用的) suggestion. Please keep it in your mind.
【答案】useful
【详解】句意：这是一个有用的建议。请把它记在心里。根据汉语提示可知，有用的：useful，形容词，在句中作定语修饰“suggestion”。故填useful。
21．She puts them in a (防水的) bag.
【答案】waterproof
【详解】句意：她把他们放在一个防水的包里。waterproof“防水的”，形容词作定语。故填waterproof。
22．Nobody can (预料) what will happen in the future.
【答案】predict
【详解】句意：没人能预料未来会发生什么。根据汉语提示，动词“predict”表示“预料”，情态动词“can”后用动词原形。故填predict。
23．I was angry because the manager refused to (回答) to my questions.
【答案】reply
【详解】句意：我很生气，因为经理拒绝回答我的问题。由所给的汉语提示可知，“回答”reply，refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，to后跟动词原形。故填reply。
24．My sister is writing some (明信片) to her friends.
【答案】postcards
【详解】句意：我妹妹正在给她的朋友们写明信片。明信片：postcard，根据“some” 可知，此处应使用复数形式“postcards”。故填postcards。
25．The (蚂蚁) is small, but it can lift things which weigh a lot more than its body.
【答案】ant
【详解】句意：蚂蚁很小，但可以抬起比其身体重很多的东西。根据汉语提示可知，ant意为“蚂蚁”，根据“is”可知，空处需名词单数。故填ant。
26．The ocean is mysterious (神秘的), and about 90% of the deep ocean is (未曾探索的) by humans.
【答案】unexplored
【详解】句意：海洋是神秘的，大约90%的深海尚未被人类探索过。根据句意和汉语提示可知，考查unexplored“未曾探索的”，形容词。故填unexplored。
27．The swimmer (实现) his dream in the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics.
【答案】achieved
【详解】句意：游泳者实现了他在2024年巴黎夏季奥运会上的梦想。根据汉语提示可知，achieve意为“实现”，为动词，根据“in the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填achieved。
28．Li Lan is (好奇的) about the animal because she’s never seen it.
【答案】curious
【详解】句意：李兰对这种动物很好奇，因为她从来没有见过它。curious“好奇的”，空格处填形容词作表语。故填curious。
29．Just now a good idea suddenly came into my (脑海).
【答案】mind
【详解】句意：刚才，我忽然想到一个好主意。根据汉语提示可知，mind“思想，脑海”。故填mind。
30．I decide to buy this bed because it feels (舒服的).
【答案】comfortable
【详解】句意：我决定买这张床，因为它感觉很舒适。comfortable“舒服的”，形容词作表语。故填comfortable。
二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分
31．The exam will e in ten minutes. All students must stop answering questions when the bell rings.
【答案】(e)nd
【详解】句意：考试将在十分钟后结束。铃响时，所有学生必须停止回答问题。根据空格前“will”可知，此处应该填入动词原形，构成一般将来时；又根据后一句“All students must stop answering questions when the bell rings.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达考试将在十分钟后结束。end，动词原形，意为“结束”符合语境。故填(e)nd。
32．—I hear Wang Hong got first prize.
—Yes, she went to Beijing to receive the a last week.
【答案】(a)ward
【详解】句意：——我听说王红获得了一等奖。——是的，她上周去北京领奖了。根据“got first prize”和“receive”可知，王红获奖后去领奖，award“奖”，可数名词，此处特指某一份奖品，使用单数名词。故填(a)ward。
33．Whales are h animals in the sea.
【答案】(h)uge
【详解】句意：鲸鱼是海洋中巨大的动物。结合句意和首字母可知，此处应填入形容词huge“巨大的”来修饰名词animals，作定语。故填(h)uge。
34．I r arguing with my sister, so I said sorry to her.
【答案】(r)egretted
【详解】句意：我后悔和妹妹争吵，所以我向她道歉。根据“said”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，regret的过去式为regretted。故填(r)egretted。
35．We are going to take a plane to Beijing. Now we are on the way to the a .
【答案】(a)irport
【详解】句意：我们将乘飞机去北京。现在我们在去机场的路上。根据“We are going to take a plane to Beijing.”以及首字母提示，此处是说去机场，airport“机场”符合语境，故填(a)irport。
36．It is a good place to c mountains, go fishing and go camping. Never miss it!
【答案】(c)limb
【详解】句意：这是一个爬山、钓鱼和露营的好地方。千万不要错过它！根据空后“mountains”和首字母“c”提示可知，此处是指抓山；考查climb“攀登，攀爬”，动词；空前有动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填(c)limb。
37．The price for a h room near the scenic area (景区) is 235 yuan a night, including breakfast.
【答案】(h)otel
【详解】句意：景区附近的一间酒店房间价格为每晚 235 元，包含早餐。根据句意及首字母可知，此处应填“hotel”，hotel“酒店”，名词，符合语境。故填(h)otel。
38．To catch a flight (赶上航班), you usually need to arrive at the a two hours early.
【答案】(a)irport
【详解】句意：为了赶上航班，你通常需要提前两小时到达机场。根据 “To catch a flight”（为了赶上航班）及首字母提示，airport意为“机场”，符合语境，故填(a)irport。
39．When you feel nervous, please take a d breath.
【答案】(d)eep
【详解】句意：当你感到紧张时，请深吸一口气。根据“When you feel nervous, please take a...breath”可知，此处使用deep“深（呼吸）的”，形容词，表示“深吸一口气”。故填(d)eep。
40．She feels sorry that she isn’t able to a her friend’s kind invitation (邀请).
【答案】(a)ccept
【详解】句意：她很抱歉不能接受朋友的盛情邀请。根据“her friend’s kind invitation”及首字母提示可知，不能接受朋友的邀请。accept“接受”，be able to do sth“不能做某事”，此处用accept的动词原形。故填(a)ccept。
41．Many animals have w fur, just like a raincoat, to prevent (防止) themselves from getting wet.
【答案】(w)aterproof
【详解】句意：许多动物都有防水皮毛，就像雨衣一样，以防止自己淋湿。根据“just like a raincoat, to prevent (防止) themselves from getting wet”及首字母提示可知，许多动物都有防水皮毛。waterproof“防水的”，形容词作定语修饰名词fur。故填(w)aterproof。
42．Don’t worry. It’s n for students to feel nervous before exams.
【答案】(n)ormal
【详解】句意：别担心。学生在考试前感到紧张是正常的。根据“Don’t worry.”及首字母提示可知，这里想表达这种情况是正常的，空处应该填入形容词，normal意为 “正常的”，符合语境，故填(n)ormal。
43．The first taste made my mouth b !
【答案】(b)urn
【详解】句意：第一口尝下去，我的嘴就像火烧一样。根据“The first taste made my mouth”及首字母提示可知，空处意为“灼烧，燃烧”，burn“灼烧，燃烧”符合语境，made sb./sth. do“让某人或者某物做某事”，固定用法。故填(b)urn。
44．—Can you r to the question, Tom
—Sorry, I can’t. It is too difficult for me.
【答案】(r)eply
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能回答这个问题吗？——对不起，我不能。这对我来说太难了。根据“Sorry, I can’t. It is too difficult for me.”及首字母提示可知，这里是询问能否对问题做出回应，reply to...是固定短语，意为“回答……，回复……”，情态动词后接动词原形，故填(r)eply。
45．That plate is very hot. Don’t touch it, or you may b yourself.
【答案】(b)urn
【详解】句意：那个盘子很热。不要碰它，否则你可能烫伤你自己。根据“That plate is very hot.”可知，盘子很热，可能会烫伤自己，burn“烫伤，烧伤”，动词，may后接动词原形。故填(b)urn。
46．You can only a success through hard work.
【答案】(a)chieve
【详解】句意：你只有通过努力才能取得成功。根据句意，此处表达“取得成功”，结合首字母，achieve“实现，完成”符合题意，情态动词can后用动词原形，achieve success“取得成功”。故填(a)chieve。
47．They are d the result of that football match.
【答案】(d)iscussing
【详解】句意：他们正在讨论那场足球比赛的结果。根据“the result of that football match”及首字母提示可知，此处应填“discussing”，表示“讨论”。“discuss”是动词，此处用现在分词形式，表示正在进行的动作。故填(d)iscussing。
48．The inventions of a China, from paper making to the compass, have shaped the course of human history and technological progress.
【答案】(a)ncient
【详解】句意：中国古代的发明，从造纸到指南针，塑造了人类历史和技术进步的进程。根据“from paper making to the compass”并结合首字母提示可知，造纸和指南针属于中国古代四大发明，ancient“古代的”符合。故填(a)ncient。
49．Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than n ones
【答案】(n)ormal
【详解】句意：为什么他们的眼睛和耳朵比正常人大得多？根据“their eyes and ears much bigger than...ones”及首字母n可知，此处将“他们”与“正常的人”作比较；normal“正常的；一般的”，形容词作定语。故填(n)ormal。
50．The party was a h success and everyone had great fun at the party.
【答案】(h)uge
【详解】句意：聚会非常成功，每个人都玩得很开心。根据“everyone had great fun at the party”可知，聚会非常成功；huge success“巨大的成功”，huge“巨大的”，形容词作定语。故填(h)uge。
51．The cartoon is popular and it wins all the h of the children.
【答案】(h)earts
【详解】句意：这部动画片很受欢迎，它赢得了所有孩子们的心。根据“The cartoon is popular”可知，这部动画片赢得了所有孩子的心，heart“心”，名词；再根据“of the children”可知，名词要用复数。故填(h)earts。
52．The experienced (经验丰富的) t shared his interesting stories from his journeys around the world.
【答案】(t)raveler/(t)raveller
【详解】句意：这位经验丰富的旅行者分享了他环游世界时的有趣故事。根据“shared his interesting stories from his journeys around the world.”可知是旅行者分享了他环游世界时的有趣故事，traveler/traveller“旅行者”，结合“his”，可知此处用单数。故填(t)raveler/(t)raveller。
53．We could hear t in the distance, and later we saw a flash of lightening (闪电) shining in the sky with a bright light.
【答案】(t)hunder
【详解】句意：我们能听到远处的雷声，后来我们看到一道闪电在天空中闪闪发光。根据“and later we saw a flash of lightening (闪电)”及首字母提示可知，是听到雷声，thunder“雷声”。故填(t)hunder。
54．Cal took a long and d breath, struggling to control his own emotions.
【答案】(d)eep
【详解】句意：Cal深吸了一口气，努力控制自己的情绪。根据“Cal took a long…to control his own emotions.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是深吸一口气。take a deep breath是固定短语，意为“深吸一口气”，故填(d)eep。
55．Iguazu Falls is really a natural w . Maybe one day you can come here and enjoy the beauty by yourself.
【答案】(w)onder
【详解】句意：伊瓜苏瀑布真是一处自然奇观。也许有一天你能亲自来这儿欣赏这美景。根据“Iguazu Falls is really a natural…”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是是一处自然奇观，wonder“奇观，奇迹”符合语境，故填(w)onder。
56．The book is of no i to me at all. It is too difficult to read.
【答案】(i)nterest
【详解】句意：这本书我一点也不感兴趣。它太难读了。根据“It is too difficult to read.”及首字母提示可知，是我对这本书没有兴趣，interest“兴趣”，不可数名词。故填(i)nterest。
57．You must stop when the t light turns red.
【答案】(t)raffic
【详解】句意：当交通灯变红时你必须停下。根据“light turns red.”可知，此处是指交通信号灯，traffic lights“交通信号灯”，固定短语。故填(t)raffic。
58．He s to work again and made the snow fly in all directions around him.
【答案】(s)et
【详解】句意：他又开始工作，使周围的雪飞向四面八方。根据“He... to work again”和首字母提示可知，此处指开始工作，应用set；set to do sth.“开始做某事”，时态为一般过去时，set的过去式是set。故填(s)et。
59．When Li Bai enjoyed the w , he said, “Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high; As if the Silver River fell from azure sky.”
【答案】(w)aterfall
【详解】句意：当李白欣赏瀑布时，他说，“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。”根据“Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high; As if the Silver River fell from azure sky.”可知，此句是描绘瀑布的壮丽景象，waterfall“瀑布”。故填(w)aterfall。
60．We e that the weather will improve tomorrow.
【答案】(e)xpect
【详解】句意：我们期望天气明天会好转。根据“the weather will improve tomorrow”及首字母e可知，此处表示期盼，期盼expect，主语“We”为复数，一般现在时下动词用原形expect。故填(e)xpect。
三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分
61．I don’t like (lemon) because they are too sour for me.
【答案】lemons
【详解】句意：我不喜欢柠檬，因为它们对我来说太酸了。lemon为可数名词，根据“they”可知此处应用其复数形式表泛指。故填lemons。
62．To tell you the (true), I don’t like this movie either.
【答案】truth
【详解】句意：说实话，我也不喜欢这部电影。tell sb. the truth“告诉某人实话”，是固定短语，因此用true的名词形式。故填truth。
63．This place is (beauty) with a long history.
【答案】beautiful
【详解】句意：这个地方很美，有悠久的历史。根据句子结构可知，空格处位于be动词“is”后作表语，需用形容词形式。“beauty”是名词，意为“美丽”，其形容词形式为“beautiful”，表示“美丽的”。故填beautiful。
64．I think cities will be (big) than before in 50 years.
【答案】bigger
【详解】句意：我认为50年后城市将会变得比之前更大。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填bigger。
65．Bob learns English by (study) in a group.
【答案】studying
【详解】句意：鲍勃通过小组学习来学习英语。by为介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填studying。
66．Mrs Sun (accept) the new job because the salary was high.
【答案】accepted
【详解】句意：孙女士接受了这份新工作，因为薪水很高。根据“the salary was high”可知，时态是一般过去时，故填accepted。
67．I failed a lot (many) times than I succeeded.
【答案】more
【详解】句意：我失败的次数比成功的次数多很多。句子中有“than”，表示两者比较，意思是“我失败的次数比成功的次数多很多”，所以要用“many”的比较级形式“more”。故填more。
68．If you are good at English, you will have a better (understand) of English movies and novels.
【答案】understanding
【详解】句意：如果你擅长英语，你将会对英语电影和小说有更好的理解。“have a better understanding of...”是一个固定搭配，意思是“对……有更好的理解” ，“understanding”在这里是名词，“understand”是动词，句子中需要一个名词作宾语，所以要把“understand”变为“understanding”。故填understanding。
69．After lunch, the weather was (total) cool—we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum.
【答案】totally
【详解】句意：午饭后，天气很凉爽，我们去了新的三星堆博物馆。此处需要用副词“totally”来修饰形容词“cool”，totally意为“完全地”，表示程度，故填totally。
70．The hat is too small for me, so I feel (comfortable) when I wear it.
【答案】uncomfortable
【详解】句意：这顶帽子对我来说太小了，所以我戴上它的时候感觉不舒服。。“comfortable”是形容词，意为“舒适的” ，根据句子“The hat is too small for me”可知戴上它会感觉不舒适，“un -”是常见的表示否定的前缀，“uncomfortable”就是“不舒服的”意思 。故填uncomfortable。
71．You will be amazed at the (beauty) views of the mountains.
【答案】beautiful
【详解】句意：你会对山上的美景感到惊奇的。修饰名词views应用beauty的形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。
72．Lisa gives a lively (生动的) (describe) of how they spent the New Year’s Eve in Chengdu, which makes me feel I were there too.
【答案】description
【详解】句意：Lisa生动地描述了他们在成都如何度过除夕夜的，这让我感觉自己也仿佛在那里一样。根据“Lisa gives a lively...”可知，此处是指Lisa生动地描述了……；应用describe的名词形式description“描述”，可数；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填description。
73．She once (expect) to be a doctor, but she finally became a lawyer.
【答案】expected
【详解】句意：她曾经期望成为一名医生，但她最终成为了一名律师。根据空前的“once”以及空后的“but she finally became a lawyer"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，空处应填动词过去式。故填expected。
74．Mr Wang was too busy, so he just took a (mouth) of food and then left.
【答案】mouthful
【详解】句意：王先生太忙了，所以他只吃了一口食物就离开了。根据“took a...of food”可知，此处使用mouthful“一口”，a后接单数名词。故填mouthful。
75．Do you know the (high) of this building
【答案】height
【详解】句意：你知道这个建筑物的高度吗？定冠词the修饰名词，故空处需用名词，high的名词形式为height，表示“高度”。故填height。
76．I wish you’d take me (serious).
【答案】seriously
【详解】句意：我希望你能认真对待我。根据“you’d take me”可知，此处指认真对待我，修饰动词要用副词。故填seriously。
77．Her voice was (surprising) calm.
【答案】surprisingly
【详解】句意：她的声音出奇地平静。此处应用surprising的副词形式修饰形容词calm。故填surprisingly。
78．We need to (far) study this issue.
【答案】further
【详解】句意：我们需要进一步研究这个问题。此处需要填入far的比较级形式，表示“进一步研究”，句中“进一步研究”属于抽象含义，因此填further。故填further。
79．We can (discussion) this another time.
【答案】discuss
【详解】句意：我们可以下次再讨论这件事。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形；discuss“讨论”，是动词。故填discuss。
80．You should pay attention to (do) your homework carefully.
【答案】doing
【详解】句意：你应该注意认真做作业。“pay attention to”是一个固定短语，意为“注意”，其中“to”是介词，后面需要接动词的-ing形式。故填doing。
81．First, we (have) breakfast at a local restaurant.
【答案】have
【详解】句意：首先，我们在当地一家餐馆吃早饭。根据“we...breakfast at a local restaurant.”可知，用一般现在时；主语“we”是复数人称，动词用原形have，have breakfast“吃早饭”。故填have。
82．Then, we can (visit) the museum.
【答案】visit
【详解】句意：然后我们可以参观博物馆。can为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填visit。
83．He (get) a great experience from the trip yesterday.
【答案】got
【详解】句意：他从昨天的旅行中得到了很好的体验。根据“yesterday” 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填got。故填got。
84．She can (learn) about the culture.
【答案】learn
【详解】句意：她可以了解这种文化。can为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填learn。
85．The teacher allows us (discuss) in class.
【答案】to discuss
【详解】句意：老师允许我们在课堂上讨论。discuss“讨论”，动词，allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此用不定式to discuss作宾语补足语。故填to discuss。
86．Hanfu, one of the Chinese (culture) symbols, is popular with the young.
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意：汉服是中国文化的象征之一，深受年轻人的喜爱。culture“文化”，名词，此处用其形容词形式cultural“文化的”修饰名词symbols。故填cultural。
87．The boy checked his answers (careful) before he handed in his paper.
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意：这个男孩上交试卷前仔细核对了答案。此处修饰动词checked，表示“仔细地”，应该用副词形式。故填carefully。
88．They expect (choose) a best reporter for the famous newspaper office.
【答案】to choose
【详解】句意：他们期望为那家著名的报社挑选一位最好的记者。expect to do sth.“期望做某事”，动词短语，此处应用to choose。故填to choose。
89． (cook) delicious food is an enjoyable activity.
【答案】Cooking
【详解】句意：烹饪美味的食物是一项令人愉悦的活动。此处应该用动名词短语作主语，且设空位于句首，单词首字母应大写，故填Cooking。
90．Give me two copies of China Daily. I want to get the (late) news.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意：给我两份《中国日报》的复印件。我想知道最新的消息。late为形容词，“晚的，迟的”，结合“the”可知，用最高级形式，其最高级形式为latest，表示“最新的”。此处强调想知道最新的消息，故填latest。
91．My parents and I had a (wonder) journey in Hainan.
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意：我父母和我在海南有一个很棒的旅行。空后是名词journey，空处应填入wonder的形容词形式wonderful，意为“精彩的”，在句中作定语。故填wonderful。
92．There are many ways (make) the food.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意：这里有很多制作这种食物的方法。way to do sth“做某事的方法”，动词不定式作定语。故填to make。
93．We all believe that our great country, China will become more and more (power).
【答案】powerful
【详解】句意：我们都相信伟大的祖国中国会变得越来越强大。根据“China will become more and more...”可知，此处为比较级句式，因前有more，故此处应用形容词原形。power意为“权利；能力”，形容词形式powerful意为“强大的；强有力的”。故填powerful。
94．My mother takes everything (serious), so she always finishes everything perfectly.
【答案】seriously
【详解】句意：我妈妈对待每件事都很认真，所以她总是完美地完成每件事。根据空格前“takes everything”，结合所给词可知，此处考查：take sth. seriously“认真对待某事”。故填seriously。
95．South and North China have differences in (geography) settings, language, climate, and food.
【答案】geographical
【详解】句意: 中国南方和北方在地理环境、语言、气候和饮食方面存在差异。根据空后的名词“settings”可知，空处应填形容词，修饰名词。“geographical settings”表示“地理环境”。其中geographical意为“地理的”。故填geographical。
96．I learn English (main) by watching movies and listening to music.
【答案】mainly
【详解】句意：我主要通过看电影和听音乐来学习英语。此空修饰learn English应用副词，main“主要的”为形容词，其副词为mainly。故填mainly。
97．Choosing the right direction is as important as (work) hard.
【答案】working
【详解】句意：选择对的方向和努力同样重要。as为介词，后接动词名词 形式，故填working。
98．He dreams of (travel) around the world one day.
【答案】travelling/traveling
【详解】句意：他梦想有一天能环游世界。介词of后接动名词作宾语，故填travelling/traveling。
99．There are lots of (paint) in this museum.
【答案】paintings
【详解】句意：博物馆里有很多画作。根据“There are a lot of ... in the museum”和提示词可知，博物馆里有很多绘画作品，此处使用paint的名词形式painting“画作，绘画”，可数名词，a lot of后接复数名词。故填paintings。
100．The president is a (power) leader.
【答案】powerful
【详解】句意：总统是一位强有力的领导者。根据“a... leader”可知，此处应用power的形容词形式来修饰名词leader，表示“强有力的，有权力的”。故填powerful。学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Unit 6 Hitting the road
重点单词及词性转换易错题100题（三题型）
说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！
一、根据汉语提示提空，每小题1分，满分30分
1．My parents will take me to (爬) the Mount Tai next week.
2．China has lots of (古代的) buildings, like the Forbidden City.
3．The boy always has fun (表达) his ideas clearly.
4．In the Chinese class, Ms Gao asks students to read the article quickly to get its (大体的) idea.
5．Last year my hometown (改变) a lot. Now it is more beautiful.
6．Please check some information about (交通) on your phone.
7．I came over to a (当地的) person and wanted to ask him the way to the city center.
8．We are proud of Jack because he won an (奖品) in the competition.
9．There is a (柠檬) tree in the yard.
10．The three (最重要的) problems are food, traffic and education.
11．There is a (宾馆) in the neighborhood.
12．We can’t wait to have a look at the (瀑布) and want to take some photos of it.
13．The girl got a surprise when she heard the (雷声) because it was too loud.
14．You will (意识到) how much your parents love you when you grow up.
15．I bought some (明信片) for my friends.
16．She has won the (奖项) for the third year in succession.
17．Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different (文化的) traditions.
18．—Do you know the (高度) of the white building
—Yes. It’s about 100 meters high.
19．Please (描述) your handbag again.
20．This is a (有用的) suggestion. Please keep it in your mind.
21．She puts them in a (防水的) bag.
22．Nobody can (预料) what will happen in the future.
23．I was angry because the manager refused to (回答) to my questions.
24．My sister is writing some (明信片) to her friends.
25．The (蚂蚁) is small, but it can lift things which weigh a lot more than its body.
26．The ocean is mysterious (神秘的), and about 90% of the deep ocean is (未曾探索的) by humans.
27．The swimmer (实现) his dream in the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics.
28．Li Lan is (好奇的) about the animal because she’s never seen it.
29．Just now a good idea suddenly came into my (脑海).
30．I decide to buy this bed because it feels (舒服的).
二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分
31．The exam will e in ten minutes. All students must stop answering questions when the bell rings.
32．—I hear Wang Hong got first prize.
—Yes, she went to Beijing to receive the a last week.
33．Whales are h animals in the sea.
34．I r arguing with my sister, so I said sorry to her.
35．We are going to take a plane to Beijing. Now we are on the way to the a .
36．It is a good place to c mountains, go fishing and go camping. Never miss it!
37．The price for a h room near the scenic area (景区) is 235 yuan a night, including breakfast.
38．To catch a flight (赶上航班), you usually need to arrive at the a two hours early.
39．When you feel nervous, please take a d breath.
40．She feels sorry that she isn’t able to a her friend’s kind invitation (邀请).
41．Many animals have w fur, just like a raincoat, to prevent (防止) themselves from getting wet.
42．Don’t worry. It’s n for students to feel nervous before exams.
43．The first taste made my mouth b !
44．—Can you r to the question, Tom
—Sorry, I can’t. It is too difficult for me.
45．That plate is very hot. Don’t touch it, or you may b yourself.
46．You can only a success through hard work.
47．They are d the result of that football match.
48．The inventions of a China, from paper making to the compass, have shaped the course of human history and technological progress.
49．Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than n ones
50．The party was a h success and everyone had great fun at the party.
51．The cartoon is popular and it wins all the h of the children.
52．The experienced (经验丰富的) t shared his interesting stories from his journeys around the world.
53．We could hear t in the distance, and later we saw a flash of lightening (闪电) shining in the sky with a bright light.
54．Cal took a long and d breath, struggling to control his own emotions.
55．Iguazu Falls is really a natural w . Maybe one day you can come here and enjoy the beauty by yourself.
56．The book is of no i to me at all. It is too difficult to read.
57．You must stop when the t light turns red.
58．He s to work again and made the snow fly in all directions around him.
59．When Li Bai enjoyed the w , he said, “Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high; As if the Silver River fell from azure sky.”
60．We e that the weather will improve tomorrow.
三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分
61．I don’t like (lemon) because they are too sour for me.
62．To tell you the (true), I don’t like this movie either.
63．This place is (beauty) with a long history.
64．I think cities will be (big) than before in 50 years.
65．Bob learns English by (study) in a group.
66．Mrs Sun (accept) the new job because the salary was high.
67．I failed a lot (many) times than I succeeded.
68．If you are good at English, you will have a better (understand) of English movies and novels.
69．After lunch, the weather was (total) cool—we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum.
70．The hat is too small for me, so I feel (comfortable) when I wear it.
71．You will be amazed at the (beauty) views of the mountains.
72．Lisa gives a lively (生动的) (describe) of how they spent the New Year’s Eve in Chengdu, which makes me feel I were there too.
73．She once (expect) to be a doctor, but she finally became a lawyer.
74．Mr Wang was too busy, so he just took a (mouth) of food and then left.
75．Do you know the (high) of this building
76．I wish you’d take me (serious).
77．Her voice was (surprising) calm.
78．We need to (far) study this issue.
79．We can (discussion) this another time.
80．You should pay attention to (do) your homework carefully.
81．First, we (have) breakfast at a local restaurant.
82．Then, we can (visit) the museum.
83．He (get) a great experience from the trip yesterday.
84．She can (learn) about the culture.
85．The teacher allows us (discuss) in class.
86．Hanfu, one of the Chinese (culture) symbols, is popular with the young.
87．The boy checked his answers (careful) before he handed in his paper.
88．They expect (choose) a best reporter for the famous newspaper office.
89． (cook) delicious food is an enjoyable activity.
90．Give me two copies of China Daily. I want to get the (late) news.
91．My parents and I had a (wonder) journey in Hainan.
92．There are many ways (make) the food.
93．We all believe that our great country, China will become more and more (power).
94．My mother takes everything (serious), so she always finishes everything perfectly.
95．South and North China have differences in (geography) settings, language, climate, and food.
96．I learn English (main) by watching movies and listening to music.
97．Choosing the right direction is as important as (work) hard.
98．He dreams of (travel) around the world one day.
99．There are lots of (paint) in this museum.
100．The president is a (power) leader.

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