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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
单项选择100题
（重点语法全囊括，八组训练）
目录
一、单项选择-第一组训练（天津河北区） 1
二、单项选择-第二组训练（天津和平区） 5
三、单项选择-第三组训练（天津河西区） 9
四、单项选择-第四组训练（天津河东区） 13
五、单项选择-第五组训练（安徽合肥蜀山区） 16
六、单项选择-第六组训练（安徽合肥联考） 19
七、单项选择-第七组训练（北京西城区） 22
八、单项选择-第八组训练（北京朝阳区） 24
一、单项选择-第一组训练（天津河北区）
1．At ________ age of five, Lily read ________ article about art. She’s interested in it a lot.
A．the; an B．the; a C．an; a D．an; the
2．My friend Mary is very ________. She once waited for me for nearly two hours.
A．serious B．nervous C．active D．patient
3．Mum went to the market for the ________ of buying some fresh vegetables.
A．treasure B．silence C．purpose D．choice
4．Every time I visited West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax.
A．its; my B．its; me C．it’s; my D．it’s; me
5．Children should ________ watching too much TV. It’s bad for their eyes.
A．provide B．explain C．avoid D．encourage
6．Our teacher advises us ________ each other when we are in trouble.
A．to help B．helped C．helping D．help
7．Bob feels awful all over. He ________ eats anything today.
A．immediately B．certainly C．finally D．hardly
8．The nurse has worked hard all day. She ________ be tired.
A．can B．need C．must D．should
9．David tells us that he ________ in the library at this time yesterday.
A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．will read
10．—Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office
—Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park.
A．what were you talking about B．what you were talking about
C．what are you going to talk about D．what you are going to talk about
11．We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than it did before.
A．quicker B．more quickly C．quieter D．more quietly
12．—Do you know why ________ yesterday afternoon
—Yes. She had a bad cold.
A．Becky wanted to be a presenter B．Becky buys some medicine
C．Becky went to see the doctor D．Becky goes to the hospital
13．Alice offered me a concert ticket, ________ I politely refused it.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
14．Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. ________, he had a book of interesting stamps.
A．Once or twice B．First of all C．As a result D．In the future
15．—Excuse me. Can you show me to the radio studio
—Sure. ________
A．Come this way. B．That’s great news. C．It sounds crazy. D．I don’t think we agree.
二、单项选择-第二组训练（天津和平区）
16．There was ________ interview with Mr. Chen. But it was a pity that I missed ________ beginning.
A．an; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the
17．— I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.
— No, it ______ be him. He has ______ Guangzhou and will be back in two days.
A．mustn’t；gone to B．mustn’t；been to C．can’t；been to D．can’t；gone to
18．It’s raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.
A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly
19．Look! The snow ________! We can play with snow outside.
A．is stopping B．will stop C．has stopped D．had stopped
20．Our country encourages more students ________ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.
A．play B．playing C．to play D．played
21．She has ________ from her hometown for nearly ten years.
A．left B．gone away C．to leave D．been away
22．My mother ________ some washing when the telephone rang.
A．does B．was doing C．is doing D．did
23．I________ in Disneyland for two days, and then I went to Hollywood.
A．stay B．will stay C．have stayed D．stayed
24．Our school ________ liquid soap (洗手液) for us in the washing room.
A．offers B．treats C．provides D．weighs
25．Just be ________, you can’t lose your weight in a day.
A．patient B．careful C．bright D．valuable
26．—How can Susan say bad words about me I thought we were good friends.
—Who told you that Friends need ________.
A．interest B．value C．trust D．purpose
27．Never be afraid of making mistakes as every experience is a great ________ during our whole life.
A．direction B．invention C．treasure D．secret
28．—Could you please tell me ________
—In two weeks.
A．how long did he come back B．how soon will he come back
C．how long he came back D．how soon he will come back
29．—I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).
—I’m sure he will if he ________ time.
A．goes; will have B．will go; has C．will go; will have D．goes; has
30．—I’ll go to the museum this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you.
—________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．You’re welcome
C．That’s a pity D．Don’t mention it
三、单项选择-第三组训练（天津河西区）
31．At ________ age of six, Jack read ________ article about music. From then on, he fell in love
with music.
A．the; an B．an; a C．the; a D．an; an
32．When the students heard there were pandas in the zoo, they could ________ wait to see them.
A．already B．possibly C．hardly D．just
33．Dad went to town for the ________ of buying a new computer.
A．start B．purpose C．level D．choice
34．My teacher often tells me not to ________ much time on computer games. He says that I should study hard.
A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend
35．Great changes ________ in our city in the past five years.
A．have happened B．happened C．happen D．were happening
36．I knew from the newspaper that the great teacher Zhang Guimei ________ to Yunnan at the age of 17.
A．has gone B．was going C．will go D．went
37．—I want to know ________.
—Of course it is.
A．that moon cakes are delicious B．whether June is a good time to visit Dandong
C．when the band (乐队) starts playing this evening D．if the bookshop opens today
38．Michele asked why the sun ________ in the east.
A．rose B．rises C．will rise D．is rising
39．Judy________ not studying hard at school because she didn’t enter a university.
A．imagined B．suggested C．afforded D．regretted
40．Now people can _________ with their friends far away by e-mail, mobile phone or Wechat.
A．take part in B．fill out C．stay in touch D．show them around
41．The room was very quiet. They sat on the chairs and read ________.
A．all over B．all the time C．in silence D．in the end
42．Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble.
A．but B．and C．or D．although
43．— No one can tell when they ________.
— When they ________, I’ll let you know at once.
A．will return; arrive B．return; will arrive
C．return; arrived D．will return; will arrive
44．—Do you know ________
―She wants to be a basketball player like Kyrie Irving.
A．why Molly likes playing basketball
B．who Molly likes playing basketball with
C．why does Molly like playing basketball
D．who does Molly like playing basketball with
45．—Thank you for your help.
—________.
A．No good B．No problem C．No idea D．No way
四、单项选择-第四组训练（天津河东区）
46．Tintin, a favourite cartoon hero, has been popular ________ 1929.
A．after B．until C．since D．as soon as
47．Her smiling made me feel happy. It was like a hidden ________.
A．tradition B．treasure C．journey D．conversation
48．Our teachers are well trained and have ________ experience.
A．a lot of B．many C．too many D．a lot
49．I ________ to London already. I ________ there last month.
A．have been; went B．have gone; have gone
C．will go; have gone D．was going; have been
50．—Is Tom at his office
—No, he ________ to the library.
A．has gone B．has been C．goes D．will go
51．Lisa told me that she ________ her new songs tomorrow.
A．plays B．will play C．would play D．played
52．The teacher asked us ________ we ________ her.
A．whether; can help B．if; could help C．if; will help D．whether; helps
53．Mary didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ________ her sick mother at home.
A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after
54．Hobbies can help you ________ your interest and help you learn new skills.
A．win B．read C．take D．develop
55．—Have you finished your homework
—Yes, I have ________ done it.
A．ever B．yet C．already D．never
56．The cake ________ very good and I like it.
A．taste B．tastes C．feels D．smell
57．We told her to have a rest, ________ she is still working.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
58．They want to know ________.
A．where will they go for the holiday B．what was he doing at that moment
C．is it wrong to pull leaves off plants D．whether the prize is an electronic dictionary
59．People often give friends books ________ presents because they think they are useful.
A．as B．by C．of D．like
60．—You look pale. ________
—I have a headache.
A．Who’s calling B．Can you help me C．Are you joking D．Are you all right
五、单项选择-第五组训练（安徽合肥蜀山区）
61．Be open to mistakes, because we can learn a(n) ________ from them and do better next time.
A．article B．lesson C．subject D．word
62．—My classmate won the first place in the writing competition this year.
—It’s not surprising at all. She always works hard and is ________ for learning.
A．sorry B．thankful C．important D．thirsty
63．—You look unhappy today. What’s wrong with you
—My best friend ________ my call just now. I don’t know why.
A．avoided B．took C．expected D．preferred
64．—Have you finished your homework, Dave
—Not yet, and I have no idea about how to ________ a poem about love.
A．give up B．make up C．hear about D．worry about
65．—Would you like to have more chicken
—No, thanks. I can ________ eat anything. I’m full now.
A．easily B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly
66．—Oh, I am really lost in Hefei during the trip this time.
—Yeah. The city ________ a lot since you left five years ago.
A．changed B．is changing C．has changed D．will change
67．Speak English as much as possible, ________ you won’t make progress in learning it.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
68．I’ve tried on three shirts already, but ________ of them fits me well.
A．neither B．each C．either D．none
69．—How meaningful the study trip is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it next year.
—Yes, of course we will. It’s our school’s tradition.
A．when B．where C．whether D．how
70．—Jean, I am so sorry for breaking your favourite cup.
—________. Be careful next time.
A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．It’s hard to say D．Go ahead
六、单项选择-第六组训练（安徽合肥联考）
71．—Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble
—My grandfather. I ________ him more than anyone else.
A．notice B．trust C．cheer D．raise
72．Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies, ________ some use different sounds to send different messages.
A．since B．because C．till D．while
73．—Lily is hard-working and she ________ hangs out on school nights.
—Now I understand why she can always be the top three.
A．hardly B．even C．just D．also
74．Peter is ________ Chinese culture and he has kept on working on it for several years.
A．crazy about B．sorry for C．weak in D．bored with
75．—A growing number of people accept that traditional Chinese medicine is the ________ of China.
—I can’t agree more. Many young people are interested in it now.
A．background B．pleasure C．condition D．treasure
76．They made their way home ________ as both of them were tired and thirsty after a long walk.
A．in public B．in danger C．in silence D．in surprise
77．—I can’t help thinking ________ we humans can reach the Mars.
—It’s hard to say. Maybe it will come true in five years.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
78．—One sentence in the report is not correct. You’d better have a check again.
—Well, could you please ________ for me I don’t know where it is.
A．make it up B．point it out C．take it away D．keep it off
79．—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.
—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies so I feel OK now.
A．have eaten B．will eat C．was eating D．eat
80．—Mrs.Green, thank you for inviting us to have dinner.
—________. I hope you will like western food.
A．That’s cool B．It all depends C．Never mind D．No problem
七、单项选择-第七组训练（北京西城区）
81．Mrs. Smith has two kids and she often plays tennis with ________ on Sundays.
A．him B．them C．you D．her
82．Betty and Lily ________ friends since they were 13 years old.
A．were B．are C．have been D．will be
83．During the winter holiday, my family traveled to Hainan ________ plane.
A．in B．on C．by D．to
84．— Dad, this black shirt ________ very soft. Would you like to try it on
— No, thanks. I prefer light colors.
A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．feels
85．—________ do you cook for your family
— About twice a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How many
86．—Tim, you need to go now, ________ you will be late for class.
—OK, mom. I’m leaving now.
A．or B．but C．and D．so
87．—Sam, you ________ the table yet. It’s all messy!
—Sorry, I’ll do it immediately.
A．haven’t cleared B．weren’t clearing C．won’t clear D．don’t clear
88．I refuse ________ all the fried food because I want to keep fit.
A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．ate
89．It ________ the writer several months to finish the book Red Star Over China in the 1930s.
A．takes B．will take C．has taken D．took
90．—Do you know ________
—Next Sunday morning.
A．when will we visit the Science Museum B．when we will visit the Science Museum
C．when did we visit the Science Museum D．when we visited the Science Museum
八、单项选择-第八组训练（北京朝阳区）
91．Betty is my best friend. ________ is pretty and has long fair hair.
A．He B．She C．It D．They
92．The flowers ________ very sweet. Let’s go for a walk in the garden.
A．smell B．look C．feel D．taste
93．Beihai Park is so quiet that people can hardly believe it’s ________ the city center.
A．on B．to C．in D．of
94．—________ do you tidy your own room
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
95．You’d better get up early, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
96．We ________ football for a year and we all feel very fit.
A．were playing B．played C．have played D．are playing
97．My mother ________ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening.
A．cooks B．will cook C．has cooked D．was cooking
98．Daming thinks Superman is ___________ than Spider Man.
A．strong B．stronger
C．strongest D．the strongest
99．Mary ________ us if she comes to Beijing next month.
A．was visiting B．visited C．has visited D．will visit
100．Tony often ________ cartoon films in his free time.
A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．will watch学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
单项选择100题
（重点语法全囊括，八组训练）
目录
一、单项选择-第一组训练（天津河北区） 1
二、单项选择-第二组训练（天津和平区） 5
三、单项选择-第三组训练（天津河西区） 9
四、单项选择-第四组训练（天津河东区） 13
五、单项选择-第五组训练（安徽合肥蜀山区） 16
六、单项选择-第六组训练（安徽合肥联考） 19
七、单项选择-第七组训练（北京西城区） 22
八、单项选择-第八组训练（北京朝阳区） 24
一、单项选择-第一组训练（天津河北区）
1．At ________ age of five, Lily read ________ article about art. She’s interested in it a lot.
A．the; an B．the; a C．an; a D．an; the
【答案】A
【详解】句意：五岁时莉莉读了一篇关于艺术的文章。她对此很感兴趣。
考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the，定冠词，表示特指。at the age of是介词短语，“在……多大年龄时”，分析可知句中的article“文章”是单数可数名词，属于泛指，且是以元音音素开头的词，前面用an。故选A。
2．My friend Mary is very ________. She once waited for me for nearly two hours.
A．serious B．nervous C．active D．patient
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的朋友玛丽很有耐心。她曾经等了我将近两个小时。
考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；nervous紧张的；active活跃的；patient有耐心的。根据“She once waited for me for nearly two hours.”可知此处指玛丽很有耐心。故选D。
3．Mum went to the market for the ________ of buying some fresh vegetables.
A．treasure B．silence C．purpose D．choice
【答案】C
【详解】句意：妈妈去市场买些新鲜蔬菜。
考查名词辨析。treasure宝藏；silence沉默；purpose目的；choice选择。根据“Mum went to the market for the...of buying some fresh vegetables.”可知买新鲜蔬菜是妈妈去市场的目的。故选C。
4．Every time I visited West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax.
A．its; my B．its; me C．it’s; my D．it’s; me
【答案】B
【详解】句意：每次我去西湖，它美丽的景色总是让我放松。
考查代词的用法。第一空，根据“...beautiful sights can always...”可知此处需填it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，作定语；第二空，根据“...make...relax”可知此处需填I的宾格形式me“我”，作宾语。故选B。
5．Children should ________ watching too much TV. It’s bad for their eyes.
A．provide B．explain C．avoid D．encourage
【答案】C
【详解】句意：孩子们应该避免看太多电视。这对他们的眼睛不好。
考查动词辨析。provide提供；explain解释；avoid避免；encourage鼓励。根据“It’s bad for their eyes.”可知是指应该避免看太多电视。故选C。
6．Our teacher advises us ________ each other when we are in trouble.
A．to help B．helped C．helping D．help
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们的老师建议我们遇到困难时互相帮助。
考查非谓语。此处是固定短语advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故选A。
7．Bob feels awful all over. He ________ eats anything today.
A．immediately B．certainly C．finally D．hardly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：鲍勃全身感觉很糟糕。他今天几乎什么都没吃。
考查副词辨析。immediately立即；certainly当然；finally最后；hardly几乎不。根据“Bob feels awful all over.”及常识可知全身不舒服，应该吃不下什么东西。故选D。
8．The nurse has worked hard all day. She ________ be tired.
A．can B．need C．must D．should
【答案】C
【详解】句意：护士辛苦工作了一整天。她一定累了。
考查情态动词。can可以；need需要；must必须，一定，肯定；should应该。根据“The nurse has worked hard all day.”可知此处指工作了一天的护士肯定累了。故选C。
9．David tells us that he ________ in the library at this time yesterday.
A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．will read
【答案】C
【详解】句意：大卫告诉我们昨天这个时候他正在图书馆看书。
考查动词时态。根据“at this time yesterday”可知此处指昨天的这个时候大卫正在图书馆看书，使用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。故选C。
10．—Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office
—Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park.
A．what were you talking about B．what you were talking about
C．what are you going to talk about D．what you are going to talk about
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我走进办公室时你们在说什么吗？ ——当然。我们正在谈论去北海公园的旅行。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“Can you tell me...when I entered the office ”和选项，可知此处是what引导的宾语从句，其时态需遵循主现从不限的原则，此处主句是一般现在时，从句需使用过去进行时，表示“我走进办公室时你们正在说什么”，其结构为was/were doing，因此排除选项C和选项D，又因为宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，因此排除选项A。故选B。
11．We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than it did before.
A．quicker B．more quickly C．quieter D．more quietly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们很高兴看到我们的城市这些年比以前发展得更快。
考查形容词副词辨析及比较级。quicker更快(形容词比较级)；more quickly更快(副词比较级)；quieter更安静(形容词比较级)；more quietly更安静(副词比较级)。根据“...is developing...these years than...”可知此处指城市发展地更快，需使用副词的比较级，修饰动词is developing。故选B。
12．—Do you know why ________ yesterday afternoon
—Yes. She had a bad cold.
A．Becky wanted to be a presenter B．Becky buys some medicine
C．Becky went to see the doctor D．Becky goes to the hospital
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道贝基昨天下午为什么去看医生吗？ ——我知道。她得了重感冒。
考查宾语从句。Becky wanted to be a presenter贝基想当主持人；Becky buys some medicine贝基买了些药；Becky went to see the doctor贝基去看医生了；Becky goes to the hospital贝基去医院了。根据“Do you know why...yesterday afternoon ”可知此处是why引导的宾语从句，时态需遵循主现从不限的原则，此处主句是一般现在时，从句不受主句限制，从句在询问昨天下午的事情，因此使用一般过去时，排除选项B和选项D。又根据答句“She had a bad cold.”可知此处在询问去医院看医生的原因。故选C。
13．Alice offered me a concert ticket, ________ I politely refused it.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
【答案】D
【详解】句意：爱丽丝给了我一张音乐会门票，但我礼貌地拒绝了。
考查连词。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。根据“Alice offered me a concert ticket…I politely refused it.”可知是指爱丽丝给了我一张音乐会门票，但我礼貌地拒绝了。故选D。
14．Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. ________, he had a book of interesting stamps.
A．Once or twice B．First of all C．As a result D．In the future
【答案】C
【详解】句意：鲍勃给世界各地的人写信，他们给他回信。结果，他有了一本有趣的邮票集。
考查短语辨析。Once or twice一两次；First of all首先；As a result因此；In the future在将来。根据“Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back...he had a book of interesting stamps.”可知，这样做的结果是他拥有了一本有趣的邮票集，故选C。
15．—Excuse me. Can you show me to the radio studio
—Sure. ________
A．Come this way. B．That’s great news. C．It sounds crazy. D．I don’t think we agree.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能带我去广播室吗？ ——当然。请这边走。
考查情景交际。Come this way请这边走； That’s great news那真是个好消息； It sounds crazy听起来很疯狂；I don’t think we agree我想我们不同意。根据“Can you show me to the radio studio ”可知此处在询问是否能带路去广播室。故选A。
二、单项选择-第二组训练（天津和平区）
16．There was ________ interview with Mr. Chen. But it was a pity that I missed ________ beginning.
A．an; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：有一个对陈先生的采访，但遗憾的是我错过了开头。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an，意为“一”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；定冠词the，意为“这个，那个”，表示特指。分析“There was...interview with Mr. Chen.”可知，此处泛指一个采访，应用不定冠词a或an，第一空后的interview以元音音素开头，所以第一空应填an；分析“I missed...beginning.”可知，此处特指上一句提到的那个采访的开头，所以第二空应填定冠词the。故选B。
17．— I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.
— No, it ______ be him. He has ______ Guangzhou and will be back in two days.
A．mustn’t；gone to B．mustn’t；been to C．can’t；been to D．can’t；gone to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我刚才看见李先生在他的办公室里。 ——不，不可能是他。他去了广州，两天后回来。
考查情态动词和现在完成时。mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“已经去了某地”，说话时此人还没回来。根据下文“He has gone to Guangzhou”可知，此处表否定推测，A、B选项可排除。根据下文“will be back in two days”可知，李先生还在广州没有回来，故第二空应用gone to。故选D。
18．It’s raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.
A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：雨下得很大，我们几乎不能出门。
考查副词辨析。hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不。rain hard“下大雨”；根据“we can...go out”可知几乎不能出去，第二个空用hardly。故选A。
19．Look! The snow ________! We can play with snow outside.
A．is stopping B．will stop C．has stopped D．had stopped
【答案】C
【详解】句意：看！雪已经停了！我们可以在外面玩雪了。
考查现在完成时态。根据“We can play with snow outside.”可知，我可以玩雪，因为雪已经停了。横线上应是现在完成时态，表示过去的动作到现在已经停止。故选C。
20．Our country encourages more students ________ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.
A．play B．playing C．to play D．played
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们国家鼓励更多的学生踢足球。现在许多足球俱乐部已经在学校建立起来了。
考查非谓语动词。根据短语encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”可知，空格处应选动词不定式。故选C。
21．She has ________ from her hometown for nearly ten years.
A．left B．gone away C．to leave D．been away
【答案】D
【详解】句意：她离开家乡将近十年了。
考查现在完成时和延续性与非延续性动词。空前的has是现在完成时的助动词，其后接动词的过去分词，所以排除选项A和C；“for+一段时间”要与延续性动词连用，gone是go的过去分词，是非延续性动词，所以排除选项B；been是be的过去分词，be away意为“离开”，表示状态，能与一段时间连用。故选D。
22．My mother ________ some washing when the telephone rang.
A．does B．was doing C．is doing D．did
【答案】B
【详解】句意：电话铃响的时候，我妈妈正在洗衣服。
考查过去进行时。根据“when the telephone rang”可知，空格处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选B。
23．I________ in Disneyland for two days, and then I went to Hollywood.
A．stay B．will stay C．have stayed D．stayed
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我在迪斯尼乐园待了两天，然后去了好莱坞。
考查动词时态。根据“and then I went to Hollywood.”可知，在迪斯尼乐园待了两天发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故选D。
24．Our school ________ liquid soap (洗手液) for us in the washing room.
A．offers B．treats C．provides D．weighs
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们学校在洗手间为我们提供洗手液。
考查动词辨析。offers提供；treats对待；provides提供；weighs称重。根据短语provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”可知，空格处应选动词provides。故选C。
25．Just be ________, you can’t lose your weight in a day.
A．patient B．careful C．bright D．valuable
【答案】A
【详解】句意：耐心一点，你不可能一天就瘦下来。
考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的；careful仔细的；bright明亮的；valuable有价值的。根据“you can’t lose your weight in a day”可知，此处是在劝对方要耐心一点。故选A。
26．—How can Susan say bad words about me I thought we were good friends.
—Who told you that Friends need ________.
A．interest B．value C．trust D．purpose
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——苏珊怎么能说我坏话呢？我以为我们是好朋友。——谁告诉你的？朋友需要信任。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；value价值；trust信任；purpose目的。根据“ I thought we were good friends.”可知，朋友之间需要信任；故选C。
27．Never be afraid of making mistakes as every experience is a great ________ during our whole life.
A．direction B．invention C．treasure D．secret
【答案】C
【详解】句意：永远不要害怕犯错，因为每一次经历都是我们一生中的宝贵财富。
考查名词辨析。direction方向；invention发明；treasure财富；secret秘密。根据“Never be afraid of making mistakes as every experience is a great…during our whole life.”可知，空处指的是财富，名词treasure“财富”符合语境。故选C。
28．—Could you please tell me ________
—In two weeks.
A．how long did he come back B．how soon will he come back
C．how long he came back D．how soon he will come back
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他还要多久才回来吗？——两周后。
考查宾语从句。分析“Could you please tell me... ”可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和B；根据答语“In two weeks.”可知，宾语从句应采用一般将来时且应用how soon引导。故选D。
29．—I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).
—I’m sure he will if he ________ time.
A．goes; will have B．will go; has C．will go; will have D．goes; has
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想知道李华是否会去医院接种COVID-19疫苗。——我相信他会的，如果他有时间的话。
考查时态辨析。第一句中if引导宾语从句，表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，从句用一般将来时，其结构为will do；第二句中if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主语“he”后接动词的第三人称单数形式has。故选B。
30．—I’ll go to the museum this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you.
—________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．You’re welcome
C．That’s a pity D．Don’t mention it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——今天下午我要去博物馆，所以我不能和你一起去游泳了。——那太遗憾了。
考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure是我的荣幸；You’re welcome不用谢；That’s a pity那太可惜了；Don’t mention it别提了。根据“so I can’t go swimming with you.”可知，应该表示遗憾。故选C。
三、单项选择-第三组训练（天津河西区）
31．At ________ age of six, Jack read ________ article about music. From then on, he fell in love
with music.
A．the; an B．an; a C．the; a D．an; an
【答案】A
【详解】句意：杰克六岁时读了一篇关于音乐的文章。从那时起，他爱上了音乐。
考查冠词。the表示特指，或用在固定搭配中；a/an表示泛指。a通常用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an通常用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一个空是固定搭配at the age of意为“在……岁时”；第二个空表示泛指，article是以元音音素/ɑ /开头的，用an修饰。故选A。
32．When the students heard there were pandas in the zoo, they could ________ wait to see them.
A．already B．possibly C．hardly D．just
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当学生们听说动物园里有大熊猫时，他们迫不及待地想看到它们。
考查副词辨析。already“已经”；possibly“可能地”；hardly“几乎不”；just“正好，恰好”。根据“they could …wait to see them.”可知，学生们几乎等不及要去看大熊猫；结合句意，应用hardly。故选C。
33．Dad went to town for the ________ of buying a new computer.
A．start B．purpose C．level D．choice
【答案】B
【详解】句意：爸爸为了买一台新电脑去了镇上。
考查名词。start开始；purpose目的；level水平；choice选择。此处表示去镇上的目的是买一台新电脑，for the purpose of表示“为了……”，故选B。
34．My teacher often tells me not to ________ much time on computer games. He says that I should study hard.
A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的老师经常告诉我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。他说我应该努力学习。
考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物；take花费，主语多为It；pay付钱，主语是人；spend花费，主语是人。根据“My teacher often tells me not to...much time on computer games”可知，此处是“人+spend+时间+on sth”结构，故选D。
35．Great changes ________ in our city in the past five years.
A．have happened B．happened C．happen D．were happening
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在过去的五年里，我们的城市发生了巨大的变化。
考查时态。根据“in the past five years”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，对现在造成影响。故选A。
36．I knew from the newspaper that the great teacher Zhang Guimei ________ to Yunnan at the age of 17.
A．has gone B．was going C．will go D．went
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我从报纸上得知，伟大的老师张桂梅17岁时去了云南。
考查动词时态。根据“at the age of 17”可知，此处是一般过去时态，go to...“去……”，go的过去式是went，故选D。
37．—I want to know ________.
—Of course it is.
A．that moon cakes are delicious B．whether June is a good time to visit Dandong
C．when the band (乐队) starts playing this evening D．if the bookshop opens today
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想知道六月是不是游览丹东的好时机。——当然了。
考查宾语从句。that moon cakes are delicious月饼很好吃；whether June is a good time to visit Dandong 6月是否是游览丹东的好时机；when the band starts playing this evening乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏；if the bookshop opens today书店今天是否开门。“want to know”表示“想知道”，是不确定的事，排除A；根据“it is”可知，CD两项不符合语境，故选B。
38．Michele asked why the sun ________ in the east.
A．rose B．rises C．will rise D．is rising
【答案】B
【详解】句意：麦克问为什么太阳从东边升起。
考查宾语从句时态。根据题干“Michele asked why the sun”可知是why引导宾语从句时，在从句中作原因状语，在宾语从句中表示客观事实的，用一般现在时。故选B。
39．Judy________ not studying hard at school because she didn’t enter a university.
A．imagined B．suggested C．afforded D．regretted
【答案】D
【详解】句意：朱迪后悔没有在学校努力学习，因为她没有上大学。
考查动词辨析。imagined想象；suggested建议；afforded买得起；regretted后悔。根据“because she didn’t enter a university”可知，没有上大学，后悔没有好好学习，故选D。
40．Now people can _________ with their friends far away by e-mail, mobile phone or Wechat.
A．take part in B．fill out C．stay in touch D．show them around
【答案】C
【详解】句意：现在人们通过电子邮件，打电话或者微信和远方的朋友保持联系。
考查动词短语。take part in参加；fill out填写；stay in touch保持联系；show them around带领他们参观。根据“Now people can…with their friends far away by e-mail, mobile phone or Wechat”可知，通过电子邮件，打电话或者微信应是和远方的朋友保持联系，stay in touch with符合语境。故选C。
41．The room was very quiet. They sat on the chairs and read ________.
A．all over B．all the time C．in silence D．in the end
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个房间非常安静。他们坐在椅子上，安静地看书。
考查介词短语和副词短语的词义辨析。all over到处；all the time一直；in silence安静地；in the end最终。根据“The room was very quiet”可知房间里非常安静，说明他们在安静地看书。故选C。
42．Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble.
A．but B．and C．or D．although
【答案】B
【详解】句意：帮助有需要的人，当你遇到困难时，他们也会帮助你。
考查连词辨析和祈使句句型。but但是；and和；or否则；although虽然。分析“Help others in need, ...they will help you when you are in trouble.”可知，前后两句是顺承关系，是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，故选B。
43．— No one can tell when they ________.
— When they ________, I’ll let you know at once.
A．will return; arrive B．return; will arrive
C．return; arrived D．will return; will arrive
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——没人知道他们什么时候回来。——当他们到的时候，我会立刻让你知道。
考查时态。第一个句子是宾语从句，时态遵循“主现从不限”，根据语境可知，“回来”的动作还未发生，应用一般将来时，排除BC；第二个句子是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选A。
44．—Do you know ________
―She wants to be a basketball player like Kyrie Irving.
A．why Molly likes playing basketball
B．who Molly likes playing basketball with
C．why does Molly like playing basketball
D．who does Molly like playing basketball with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道莫莉为什么喜欢打篮球吗？ ——她想成为凯莉·欧文那样的篮球运动员。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除C/D；根据“She wants to be a basketball player like Kyrie Irving.”可知，此处询问原因，应该用why引导宾语从句。故选A。
45．—Thank you for your help.
—________.
A．No good B．No problem C．No idea D．No way
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。
考查情景交际。No good不好；No problem没问题，不客气；No idea不知道；No way没门。根据“Thank you for your help.”可知，应回答“不客气”，故选B。
四、单项选择-第四组训练（天津河东区）
46．Tintin, a favourite cartoon hero, has been popular ________ 1929.
A．after B．until C．since D．as soon as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：丁丁是人们喜爱的卡通英雄，自1929年起就一直很受欢迎。
考查连词辨析。after在……以后；until直到；since自从，后接时间状语从句或时间点；as soon as一……就……。根据“Tintin, a favourite cartoon hero, has been popular”可知，时态为现在完成时，应用since连接。故选C。
47．Her smiling made me feel happy. It was like a hidden ________.
A．tradition B．treasure C．journey D．conversation
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她的微笑使我感到开心。它就像一份珍藏的财富。
考查名词辨析。tradition传统；treasure财富，宝藏；journey旅途；conversation对话。根据“Her smiling made me feel happy.”可知，微笑像财富，故选B。
48．Our teachers are well trained and have ________ experience.
A．a lot of B．many C．too many D．a lot
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们的老师们是经过良好培训的并且有很多经验。
考查词语辨析。a lot of许多，后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot非常，修饰动词。experience在这句话中意思是“经验”，为不可数名词，只能用a lot of修饰，故选A。
49．I ________ to London already. I ________ there last month.
A．have been; went B．have gone; have gone
C．will go; have gone D．was going; have been
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我已经去过伦敦了。我上个月去了那里。
考查动词时态。第一空根据“already”可知，应用现在完成时。have been to去过，已回；have gone to去了，未回。这里表示上个月去的，说明回来了，应用have been to。第二空是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选A。
50．—Is Tom at his office
—No, he ________ to the library.
A．has gone B．has been C．goes D．will go
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——汤姆在办公室吗？——不，他去图书馆了。
考查句子时态。have gone to去了某地，还未回来；have been to去了某地，已经回来。根据语境可知，此处指的是去了某个地方还未归来，句子应用现在完成时，空格处应用has gone to，强调汤姆去了图书馆还没有回来。故选A。
51．Lisa told me that she ________ her new songs tomorrow.
A．plays B．will play C．would play D．played
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Lisa告诉我，她明天会演奏她的新歌。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据“told me that”可知that引导宾语从句，遵循“主过从必过”原则，从句中时间状语为“tomorrow”，因此从句应用过去将来时，其谓语结构为：would+动词原形。故选C。
52．The teacher asked us ________ we ________ her.
A．whether; can help B．if; could help C．if; will help D．whether; helps
【答案】B
【详解】句意：老师问我们能不能帮她。
考查宾语从句。根据“asked us”可知后接宾语从句，whether或if均可引导宾语从句，遵循“主过从必过”原则，从句应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
53．Mary didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ________ her sick mother at home.
A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after
【答案】D
【详解】句意：玛丽昨晚没有去看电影，因为她不得不在家照顾生病的母亲。
考查动词短语。look at看；look up向上看，查阅；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“she had to... her sick mother at home”可知，玛丽要在家照顾生病的母亲，所以没去看电影。故选D。
54．Hobbies can help you ________ your interest and help you learn new skills.
A．win B．read C．take D．develop
【答案】D
【详解】句意：爱好可以帮助你培养兴趣，帮助你学习新技能。
考查动词辨析。win赢；read阅读；take拿；develop发展、逐渐养成。句子主语为“Hobbies”，爱好可以帮助培养兴趣，选项D符合句意，故选D。
55．—Have you finished your homework
—Yes, I have ________ done it.
A．ever B．yet C．already D．never
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你做完你的作业了吗？——是的，我已经写完了。
考查副词辨析。ever曾经；yet“还”，用于现在完成时的否定句或疑问句；already已经，用于肯定句；never从不，表示否定。根据“Yes”可知，句子是肯定句，因此用“already”。故选C。
56．The cake ________ very good and I like it.
A．taste B．tastes C．feels D．smell
【答案】B
【详解】句意：蛋糕尝起来很好吃，我喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。taste尝起来，动词原形；tastes尝起来，动词第三人称单数形式；feels感觉，动词第三人称单数形式；smell闻起来，动词原形。句子主语为“cake”，食物应是品尝起来的味道很好，C、D选项可排除。且主语“cake”为第三人称单数，故动词taste应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
57．We told her to have a rest, ________ she is still working.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们叫她休息一下，但她仍在工作。
考查连词辨析。or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。根据前后句意可知，建议休息和仍然在工作之间存在转折关系，故应用表转折的连词but连接。故选C。
58．They want to know ________.
A．where will they go for the holiday B．what was he doing at that moment
C．is it wrong to pull leaves off plants D．whether the prize is an electronic dictionary
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他们想知道奖品是不是一部电子词典。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AB选项；再根据“They want to know”可知，此处应用whether引导的宾语从句。故选D。
59．People often give friends books ________ presents because they think they are useful.
A．as B．by C．of D．like
【答案】A
【详解】句意：人们经常把书作为礼物送给朋友，因为他们认为书很有用。
考查介词辨析。as作为；by通过；of属于（某人或某物）的；like像……一样。根据下文“because they think they are useful”可知，因为书很有用，所以经常被作为礼物送给朋友。故选A。
60．—You look pale. ________
—I have a headache.
A．Who’s calling B．Can you help me C．Are you joking D．Are you all right
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你脸色苍白。你还好吗？——我头痛。
考查情景交际。Who’s calling谁在打电话；Can you help me你能帮我吗；Are you joking你在开玩笑吧；Are you all right你还好吗。根据“You look pale.”可知，看到对方脸色苍白，表示关切，D选项符合，故选D。
五、单项选择-第五组训练（安徽合肥蜀山区）
61．Be open to mistakes, because we can learn a(n) ________ from them and do better next time.
A．article B．lesson C．subject D．word
【答案】B
【详解】句意：对错误持开放态度，因为我们可以从中吸取教训，下次做得更好。
考查名词辨析。article文章；lesson教训；subject科目；word单词。根据“Be open to mistakes, because we can learn a(n)…from them and do better next time.”可知，此处指的是“从中吸取教训”。故选B。
62．—My classmate won the first place in the writing competition this year.
—It’s not surprising at all. She always works hard and is ________ for learning.
A．sorry B．thankful C．important D．thirsty
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我的同学在今年的写作比赛中获得了第一名。——一点也不奇怪。她总是努力学习，渴望学习。
考查形容词辨析。sorry遗憾的；thankful感激的；important重要的；thirsty渴望的。根据“She always works hard and is…for learning.”可知，她渴望学习，be thirsty for意为“渴望”，固定词组。故选D。
63．—You look unhappy today. What’s wrong with you
—My best friend ________ my call just now. I don’t know why.
A．avoided B．took C．expected D．preferred
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你今天看起来不高兴。你怎么了？——我最好的朋友刚才没接我的电话。我不知道为什么。
考查动词辨析。avoided回避；took拿；expected期待；preferred更喜欢。根据“You look unhappy today.”可知，应该说最好的朋友回避了自己的电话，即没接电话。故选A。
64．—Have you finished your homework, Dave
—Not yet, and I have no idea about how to ________ a poem about love.
A．give up B．make up C．hear about D．worry about
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——戴夫，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我也不知道如何创作一首关于爱情的诗。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；make up编造；hear about得知；worry about担心。根据“I have no idea about how to…a poem about love.”可知是指不知道如何创作一首关于爱情的诗。故选B。
65．—Would you like to have more chicken
—No, thanks. I can ________ eat anything. I’m full now.
A．easily B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你想再来点鸡肉吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎什么都吃不下。我现在饱了。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；nearly将近。根据“I’m full now.”可知，应该是吃饱了，几乎吃不下什么了，空处表示否定意义，所以用hardly。故选C。
66．—Oh, I am really lost in Hefei during the trip this time.
—Yeah. The city ________ a lot since you left five years ago.
A．changed B．is changing C．has changed D．will change
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——哎，这次旅行真的在合肥迷路了。——是的。自从你五年前离开以来，这座城市发生了很大变化。
考查动词时态。结合“since”，可知此处需用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选C。
67．Speak English as much as possible, ________ you won’t make progress in learning it.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
【答案】A
【详解】句意：尽可能多地说英语，否则你就不能在学英语方面取得进步。
考查连词辨析。or或者，否则；and和，并且；but但是；so因此。根据“Speak English as much as possible, ... you won’t make progress in learning it”可知是尽可能多说，否则就不会进步。故选A。
68．I’ve tried on three shirts already, but ________ of them fits me well.
A．neither B．each C．either D．none
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我已经试穿了三件衬衫了，但是没有一件适合我的。
考查不定代词。neither两者都不；each每一个；either（两者中的）任何一个；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“I’ve tried on three shirts already”和“but”可知试穿的三件都不适合我，所以要用“none”。故选D。
69．—How meaningful the study trip is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it next year.
—Yes, of course we will. It’s our school’s tradition.
A．when B．where C．whether D．how
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这次游学之旅是多么有意义啊！我想知道我们学校明年是否会举办。——是的，我们当然会。这是我们学校的传统。
考查宾语从句的引导词。when何时；where在哪里；whether是否；how如何。根据“I wonder ... our school will hold it next year.”以及“Yes, of course we will”可知，此处表示是否明年会举办，因此whether符合题意。故选C。
70．—Jean, I am so sorry for breaking your favourite cup.
—________. Be careful next time.
A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．It’s hard to say D．Go ahead
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——珍，我很抱歉打碎了你最喜欢的杯子。——没关系。下次小心点。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；Never mind没关系；It’s hard to say很难说；Go ahead继续。根据“I am so sorry for breaking your favourite cup.”以及“Be careful next time.”可知，面对道歉，可以说“没关系”。故选B。
六、单项选择-第六组训练（安徽合肥联考）
71．—Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble
—My grandfather. I ________ him more than anyone else.
A．notice B．trust C．cheer D．raise
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——如果你遇到麻烦，你会向谁求助？ ——我的祖父，相比其他任何人，我最信任他。
考查动词辨析。notice注意；trust信任；cheer喝彩；raise提起。根据“Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble ”可知，遇到麻烦时应该是向信任的人求助。故选B。
72．Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies, ________ some use different sounds to send different messages.
A．since B．because C．till D．while
【答案】D
【详解】句意：动物以不同的方式相互交流。有些动物用身体，而有些动物用不同的声音来传递不同的信息。
考查连词辨析。since自从；because因为；till直到……为止；while当……时，然而。根据“Some use their bodies,…some use different sounds to send different messages.”可知，前后是转折关系，表示对比，所以此处使用while。故选D。
73．—Lily is hard-working and she ________ hangs out on school nights.
—Now I understand why she can always be the top three.
A．hardly B．even C．just D．also
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——莉莉很用功，她在上学的晚上几乎不出去玩。——现在我理解为什么她总是保持在前三名。
考查副词。hardly几乎不；even甚至；just仅仅；also也。 根据“Lily is hard-working”可知，几乎不出去玩。故选A。
74．Peter is ________ Chinese culture and he has kept on working on it for several years.
A．crazy about B．sorry for C．weak in D．bored with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：彼得对中国文化非常着迷，几年来他一直致力于这方面的研究。
考查形容词短语辨析。crazy about对……着迷；sorry for对……感到抱歉；weak in在……方面薄弱；bored with对……感到厌烦。根据“he has kept on working on it for several years”可知，此处指Peter这几年来一直在研究中国文化，他对中国文化非常着迷，应用短语crazy about“对……着迷”。故选A。
75．—A growing number of people accept that traditional Chinese medicine is the ________ of China.
—I can’t agree more. Many young people are interested in it now.
A．background B．pleasure C．condition D．treasure
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——越来越多的人接受中药是中国的珍宝。——我非常赞同。许多年轻人现在对它也感兴趣。
考查名词辨析。background背景；pleasure乐趣；condition条件；treasure珍宝。根据常识可知，中药是中国的珍宝。故选D。
76．They made their way home ________ as both of them were tired and thirsty after a long walk.
A．in public B．in danger C．in silence D．in surprise
【答案】C
【详解】句意：走了很长一段路之后，他们俩都又累又渴，默默地走回家去。
考查短语。in public当众；in danger处于危险中；in silence安静地；in surprise惊讶地。根据“as both of them were tired and thirsty after a long walk.”可知，应该说他们俩都又累又渴，默默地走回家去，只有选项C符合题意。故选C。
77．—I can’t help thinking ________ we humans can reach the Mars.
—It’s hard to say. Maybe it will come true in five years.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我忍不住想，我们人类什么时候才能到达火星。——很难说。也许五年后就会实现。
考查宾语从句的引导词。where在哪里；how如何；when什么时候；why为什么。根据答语“It’s hard to say. Maybe it will come true in five years.”可知，此处指的是“我们人类什么时候才能到达火星”，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。
78．—One sentence in the report is not correct. You’d better have a check again.
—Well, could you please ________ for me I don’t know where it is.
A．make it up B．point it out C．take it away D．keep it off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——报告中有一个句子是不正确的。你最好再检查一遍。——好的，你能为我指出来吗？我不知道它在那里。
考查动词短语。make up编造；point out指出；take away拿走；keep off远离。根据后文“I don’t know where it is.”可知，是让对方指出来。故选B。
79．—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.
—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies so I feel OK now.
A．have eaten B．will eat C．was eating D．eat
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——艾米，等了我们这么久，你一定饿了。——别担心。我吃了一些饼干，所以现在感觉还好。
考查时态。根据“I ... some cookies so I feel OK now.”可知，吃了一些饼干，现在感觉还好，此处描述的是过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应该用现在完成时。故选A。
80．—Mrs.Green, thank you for inviting us to have dinner.
—________. I hope you will like western food.
A．That’s cool B．It all depends C．Never mind D．No problem
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——格林太太，谢谢你邀请我们共进晚餐。——不客气。我希望你会喜欢西餐。
考查情景交际。That’s cool太酷了；It all depends看情况；Never mind没关系；No problem不客气，不值一提。根据“thank you for inviting us to have dinner.”可知，对方表示谢意，应该说不客气。故选D。
七、单项选择-第七组训练（北京西城区）
81．Mrs. Smith has two kids and she often plays tennis with ________ on Sundays.
A．him B．them C．you D．her
【答案】B
【详解】句意：史密斯太太有两个孩子，她经常在星期天和他们打网球。
考查代词辨析。him他；them他们；you你（们）；her她。根据“Mrs. Smith has two kids”可知，此处应用人称代词的宾格them“他们”，指代史密斯太太的两个孩子。故选B。
82．Betty and Lily ________ friends since they were 13 years old.
A．were B．are C．have been D．will be
【答案】C
【详解】句意：贝蒂和莉莉从 13 岁起就是朋友。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“since they were 13 years old”可知，时态为现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作，持续到现在。故选C。
83．During the winter holiday, my family traveled to Hainan ________ plane.
A．in B．on C．by D．to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：寒假期间，我们全家乘飞机去海南旅游。
考查介词辨析。in在……内；on在……之上；by通过；to到。by plane“乘飞机”，是固定搭配。故选C。
84．— Dad, this black shirt ________ very soft. Would you like to try it on
— No, thanks. I prefer light colors.
A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．feels
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，这件黑衬衫摸起来很柔软。您想试穿一下吗？——不了，谢谢。我喜欢浅色的。
考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来；feels感觉到。空格后为“soft”，表达的是触感，故应用动词feels，即摸起来很柔软。故选D。
85．—________ do you cook for your family
— About twice a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How many
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你多久为家人做一次饭？——大约一周两次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久、多长；How much多少钱，询问价格；How often多久一次，询问频率；How many多少，询问数量。根据答语“About twice a week”可知，题干是询问频率。故选C。
86．—Tim, you need to go now, ________ you will be late for class.
—OK, mom. I’m leaving now.
A．or B．but C．and D．so
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Tim，你现在就得走了，否则你上课会迟到。——好的，妈妈。我现在就走。
考查并列连词辨析。or否则，不然；but但是；and并且；so因此。根据“you need to go now”和“you will be late for class”可知，现在就得走，不然就会迟到，用or表示 “否则，不然”。故选A。
87．—Sam, you ________ the table yet. It’s all messy!
—Sorry, I’ll do it immediately.
A．haven’t cleared B．weren’t clearing C．won’t clear D．don’t clear
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Sam，你还没有收拾桌子。它乱七八糟的！——抱歉。我会立即收拾。
考查现在完成时。根据yet可知，此处表示对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时。故选A。
88．I refuse ________ all the fried food because I want to keep fit.
A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．ate
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我拒绝吃所有的油炸食品，因为我想保持健康。
本题考查动词不定式。eat 动词原形； to eat动词不定式； eating 现在分词或动名词；ate 过去式。refuse to do sth.表示 “拒绝做某事”。故选B。
89．It ________ the writer several months to finish the book Red Star Over China in the 1930s.
A．takes B．will take C．has taken D．took
【答案】D
【详解】句意：1930年代，作者花了几个月的时间完成了《红星照耀中国》一书。
考查时态。takes一般现在时；will take一般将来时；has taken现在完成时；took一般过去式。根据“It…the writer several months to finish the book Red Star Over China in the 1930s.”句中时间状语in the 1930s可知，句子时态为一般过去时，take的过去式为took。故选D。
90．—Do you know ________
—Next Sunday morning.
A．when will we visit the Science Museum B．when we will visit the Science Museum
C．when did we visit the Science Museum D．when we visited the Science Museum
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候参观科学博物馆吗？——下周日早上。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句遵循“陈述语序”，可排除AC选项；根据“Next Sunday morning.”可知，事情发生在将来，从句需用一般将来时。故选B。
八、单项选择-第八组训练（北京朝阳区）
91．Betty is my best friend. ________ is pretty and has long fair hair.
A．He B．She C．It D．They
【答案】B
【详解】句意：贝蒂是我最好的朋友，她非常漂亮，有着长长的金色头发。
考查代词。He他；She她；It它；They他们。主语Betty是一位女生，单数，故选B。
92．The flowers ________ very sweet. Let’s go for a walk in the garden.
A．smell B．look C．feel D．taste
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这些花闻起来很香。我们去花园里散散步吧。
考查动词辨析。smell闻起来；look看起来；feel感觉；taste尝起来。根据“The flowers...very sweet. Let’s go for a walk in the garden.”可知，花闻起来很香。故选A。
93．Beihai Park is so quiet that people can hardly believe it’s ________ the city center.
A．on B．to C．in D．of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：北海公园静谧得让人不敢相信它就在市中心。
考查介词辨析。on在……边/端，侧重与另一个物体表面相接触；to在……面，表示一个地方在另一个地方的范围之外；in在……里面，表示在范围之内；of属于……的。根据“...the city center.”可知，此处是指在市中心，用介词in。故选C。
94．—________ do you tidy your own room
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你多久整理一次你自己的房间？——一周两次。
考查疑问词组。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How much多少（钱）；How long多久。根据“Twice a week.”可知询问频率，用How often提问。故选A。
95．You’d better get up early, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你最好早点起床，否则你会上学迟到。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or否则。根据“You’d better get up early, …you’ll be late for school.”可知，前后两句为选择关系，此处描述的是“你最好早点起床，否则你会上学迟到”，应该用or。故选D。
96．We ________ football for a year and we all feel very fit.
A．were playing B．played C．have played D．are playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们踢足球已经一年了，我们都感觉很健康。
考查动词时态。were playing过去进行时；played一般过去时；have played现在完成时；are playing现在进行时。根据“for a year”可知，此处为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+过去分词。故选C。
97．My mother ________ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening.
A．cooks B．will cook C．has cooked D．was cooking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：昨晚我到家时，我妈妈正在厨房做饭。
考查过去进行时。根据“My mother…in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening.”可知，此处描述的是过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作，应该用过去进行时，谓语动词构成是was/were doing，主语是My mother，be动词用was，cook用现在分词形式cooking。故选D。
98．Daming thinks Superman is ___________ than Spider Man.
A．strong B．stronger
C．strongest D．the strongest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：大明认为超人比蜘蛛侠更强。
考查比较级的用法。strong强壮的，形容词原级；stronger更强壮的，形容词比较级；strongest最强壮的，前面通常加the；the strongest最强壮的，形容词最高级。空后有比较级的标志词than，可知空处要用比较级，stronger符合语境。故选B。
99．Mary ________ us if she comes to Beijing next month.
A．was visiting B．visited C．has visited D．will visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果玛丽下个月来北京，她就会来看我们。
考查一般将来时。根据“Mary...us if she comes to Beijing next month.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时“will do”。故选D。
100．Tony often ________ cartoon films in his free time.
A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．will watch
【答案】A
【详解】句意：托尼经常在空闲时间看卡通电影。
考查动词的时态。watches观看，动词三单；watched动词过去式；is watching现在进行时；will watch一般将来时。根据often可知，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语Tony为第三人称单数，此处用动词三单。故选A。

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