资源简介 2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷 (深圳专用)解析卷(考试时间:70 分钟 试卷满分:75 分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 50 分)一、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky1 colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the sonsaid, “Father, it seems that the string is 2 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it willbe 3 and fly even higher. Can we cut it ” The father cut the string off of the reel(线轴).The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 4 .But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. It soon 5 to the ground. The sonwas surprised to see this. He said to his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kitewould fly higher. 6 did it fall down ”The father explained, “The string was not preventing the kite from going higher 7was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 8 using the string.But when you cut the string, it could no longer 9 the kite.”We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are 10 us back andstopping us from growing. But in fact these might be the things that support us the most.1.A.useful for B.full of C.proud of D.famous for2.A.pushing B.stopping C.dropping D.moving3.A.heavy B.smart C.free D.short4.A.sad B.angry C.worried D.happy5.A.fell B.drove C.climbed D.rode6.A.When B.What C.Where D.Why7.A.and B.because C.if D.but8.A.road B.street C.direction D.order9.A.support B.save C.shake D.spread10.A.calling B.paying C.holding D.looking【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位父亲带儿子参加风筝节的故事。这个故事告诉我们:有时候我们认为阻碍我们成长的东西可能是支持我们的东西。1.句意:当儿子看到天空中放满了五颜六色的风筝时,他很高兴。useful for 对……有用;full of 充满;proud of 自豪;famous for 因……而出名。根据“when hesaw the sky...colorful kites.”可知,此处表示天空中放满了五颜六色的风筝,故选 B。2.句意:父亲,好像绳子在阻止风筝飞得更高。pushing 推;stopping 停止;dropping 下降;moving 移动。根据“If we cut it, it will be...and flyeven higher. Can we cut it ”可知,儿子想剪断绳子,意为他觉得绳子在阻止风筝飞得更高,故选 B。3.句意:如果我们砍掉它,它将是自由的,飞得更高。heavy 重的;smart 聪明的;free 自由的;short 短的。根据“If we cut it, it will be...and fly evenhigher. Can we cut it ”可知,如果剪断绳子,风筝将是自由的,故选 C。4.句意:这使小男孩很高兴。sad 悲伤的;angry 生气的;worried 担心的;happy 开心的。根据“The kite started to go higher.”可知,剪断绳子后风筝开始飞得更高,所以小男孩很高兴,故选 D。5.句意:它很快就掉到了地上。fell 掉落;drove 驾驶;climbed 爬;rode 骑。根据“But then, slowly, the kite started to come down.It soon...to the ground.”可知,风筝慢慢地落了下来,推测最后掉到了地上,故选 A。6.句意:为什么会掉下来。When 什么时候;What 什么;Where 什么地点;Why 什么原因。根据“The son was surprisedto see this.”可知,小男孩很吃惊,所以不知道风筝为什么会掉下来。故选 D。7.句意:绳子并没有阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助它在空中停留。and和,并列连词;because因为;if如果;but但是,转折连词。根据“The string was not preventingthe kite from going higher...was helping it stay in the sky.”可知,前后两句话为转折关系,用转折连词 but 引导,故选 D。8.句意:你用绳子帮助风筝朝着正确的方向上升。road路;street街道;direction方向;order命令。根据“You helped the kite go up in the right...usingthe string.”以及常识可知,绳子帮助风筝朝着正确的方向上升,故选 C。9.句意:但当你剪断绳子时,它就再也支撑不住风筝了。support 支持;save 节省;shake 摇动;spread 扩散。根据“But when you cut the string, it couldno longer...the kite.”可知,剪断绳子时,它就再也支撑不住风筝了。故选 A。10.句意:我们有时可能会觉得有些事情阻碍了我们的成长。calling 呼叫;paying 支付;holding 保持,拖住;looking 看。hold back“阻止”,动词短语,此处表示阻碍了我们的成长,故选 C。二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)AOn March 3rd, 2025, at the Juste Debout 2025 World Finals in Paris, two young Chinesestreet dancers, 10-year-old Song Haoming and 12-year-old Fu Junxi took part in the Hip-Hopadult group. They beat two of the best international pairs and reached the semifinals (半决赛).This is the best result a Chinese team has ever achieved in the competition.Their performance began with a respectful bow (鞠躬) and then turned into a lively KungFu show of Drunken Fist (醉拳). During their performance, they amazed the audience (观众) byperfectly adding traditional Chinese Kung Fu to their dance. Inspired by Drunken Fist and Tai Chi,they created all the moves themselves, which made the crowd cheer loudly.Their wonderful performance quickly made them popular online, and people gave them thecute nickname “China’ s top street dance kid bros”. “Kid bro”, or “xiaohaige” in Chinese, is apopular Internet expression used to describe kids who are very talented for their age.After their performance at the world finals, Juste Debout shared a post online, saying, “Atjust 10 and 12 years old, Song Haoming and Fu Junxi from China danced like fighters on the JusteDebout stage — brave, focused and unstoppable.” Many positive comments were left online.Many wrote things like “Great job, kid bros!” and “Their performance got me fired up!”11.What was special about the boys’ dance A.They created all the moves themselves. B.They added Chinese Kung Fu to the dance.C.They took part in the Hip-Hop adult group. D.They wore traditional Chinese clothes todance.12.What is the BEST word to describe the audience’s feeling A.Excited. B.Moved. C.Proud. D.Strange.13.What does “xiaohaige” show about Chinese Internet culture A.Children are hard to train. B.Only boys can dance well.C.People like talented kids. D.The Internet is for adults.14.Why did the competition mention the boys’ ages A.To show they were too young to win. B.To hope they can compete next year.C.To explain they have a bright future. D.To say they were amazing for their age.15.Where is the text most probably from A.A science magazine. B.A news website.C.A student’s diary. D.A storybook.【答案】11.A 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了两名中国少年 12 岁的符隽熙和 10 岁的宋皓铭在2025 年巴黎 Juste Debout 世界总决赛中的出色表现,他们融合中国传统功夫的舞蹈惊艳全场,并创下中国队伍在该赛事中的最佳成绩。11.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“they created all the moves themselves”可知,他们的特殊之处在于所有动作均为原创设计。故选 A。12.推理判断题。根据第二段“made the crowd cheer loudly”及文末观众评论“Great job, kidbros!”等可知,观众情绪是兴奋的。故选 A。13.细节理解题。根据第三段“xiaohaige…used to describe kids who are very talented for theirage”可知,这一网络用语体现人们对有天赋孩子的喜爱。故选 C。14.推理判断题。根据文末比赛方评价“At just 10 and 12 years old…brave, focused andunstoppable”可知,强调年龄是为了突出他们年少有为。故选 D。15.推理判断题。全文以时间、事件、引用等新闻要素展开,符合新闻报道特征。故选 B。BShenzhen’s new energy vehicles (汽车) (NEVs) are quickly becoming a big part of the city’s economy (经济) and are making waves in global markets. In just the first four months of thisyear, Shenzhen exported (出口) electric vehicles worth over 5 billion yuan!This is because Shenzhen’s NEVs are made with advanced technology which is ahead ofmany countries. And they also have strong supply chains (供 应 链 ). One of the most famouscompanies in this industry is BYD.In May this year, BYD exported more than 37, 000 vehicles,which is a lot more than last year. These cars went to over 400 cities in 70 countries and areas.Most of the cars exported from Shenzhen are made by Chinese companies. Besides justselling finished cars, Shenzhen’s auto industry is also sending car parts and setting up factories inother countries to make cars there. This helps meet the needs of customers in those countries.Another exciting company is Skyworth Automobile, which entered the European marketlast year. Its founder, Huang Hongsheng, is also the founder of the famous home appliancecompany Skyworth. Skyworth Automobile plans to build factories overseas and export itstechnologies to key customers and regions in the future.Shenzhen’s NEVs are growing fast and are becoming very popular around the world. Wecan expect to see even more of them on the roads soon! With their advanced technology and highquality, Shenzhen’s NEVs are set to be the future of transportation. And as more people learnabout their benefits, they’re sure to become even more popular.16.What does the underlined word “advanced” mean A.Responsible. B.Helpful. C.Attractive. D.Developed.17.Why does Shenzhen’s auto industry send car parts and set up factories in other countries A.To reduce production costs.B.To meet the needs of customers in those countries.C.To avoid paying taxes in Shenzhen.D.To promote Chinese technology around the world.18.What does Skyworth Automobile plan to do in the future A.Enter the Asian market and sell more home appliances.B.Increase its factories abroad and export its technologies.C.Build factories in China and export its advanced technologies to Europe.D.It is going to export its automobiles instead of its technologies.19.What is the structure of this passage A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤C.①②/③④⑤ D.①/②③④⑤20.Where can we probably read this article A.In a travel guide. B.In a story book.C.In a newspaper. D.In a magazine.【答案】16.D 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍深圳新能源汽车的发展现状及前景。16.词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“This is because Shenzhen’s NEVs are made with advancedtechnology which is ahead of many countries.”可知,深圳的新能源汽车采用先进技术制造,领先于许多国家,所以划线部分的含义是“先进的”。故选 D。17.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Besides just selling finished cars, Shenzhen’s auto industryis also sending car parts and setting up factories in other countries to make cars there. This helpsmeet the needs of customers in those countries.”可知,深圳的汽车工业要把汽车零部件送到其他国家,并在其他国家建厂的原因是为了满足这些国家客户的需求。故选 B。18.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Skyworth Automobile plans to build factories overseasand export its technologies to key customers and regions in the future.”可知,创维汽车计划在海外建厂,并在未来将其技术出口到主要客户和地区。故选 B。19.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段和第二段主要介绍深圳新能源汽车的发展现状;第三段到最后一段主要介绍深圳新能源汽车的发展前景。故选 C。20.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍深圳新能源汽车的发展现状及前景,属于科技创新成果,所以可以在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选 C。CDo you want to taste the food you see on cooking shows Well, that wish moved a stepcloser. Professor Homei Miyashita made a special TV screen. It is special because it is differentfrom common screens in our daily life. You can enjoy the TV screen with your real tongue! It iscalled TTTV and it means “Taste the TV”.Professor Miyashita said it could become “taste-a-vision”. He wants to create a screen wecan use with more senses, from screens only with pictures and sounds to screens we can touch,smell and taste.Professor Miyashita said his screen can copy food tastes. It works like an inkjet printer(喷影打印机). Instead of ink, TTTV uses 10 different taste cartridges(墨盒 ). These cartridgesspray(喷洒)the tastes of food onto something on the TV screen. People can taste the thing on thescreen to enjoy the taste.The professor said, “The screen is invented to let people experience things like far-awayworld-class restaurants without leaving their own home.”A student at Meiji University tastedchocolate she saw on the screen. She said, “It’s sweet like a chocolate sauce(酱汁).”Professor Miyashita said that the screen could also be helpful for distance learning classesfor cooks or could be used for tasting games and quizzes.21.How is the TV screen different from others A.It can be heard. B.It can be tasted. C.It can be seen. D.It can be eaten.22.What does the underlined word “senses” mean in Chinese A.感官 B.身份 C.场景 D.情感23.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about A.How the screen tastes. B.What the screen is called.C.How the screen works. D.What the screen looks like.24.What can TTTV be used for A.Ordering food. B.Fighting hunger. C.Cooking meals. D.Learning online.25.What is the purpose of writing this article A.To introduce an invention. B.To advise an eating style.C.To share a tasting game. D.To describe a taste of food.【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.A【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了一位名叫宫下的教授发明了一种特殊的电视屏幕,名为 TTTV,可以让人们用舌头来品尝电视上的食物。21. 细节理解题。根据“It is special because it is different from common screens in our daily life.You can enjoy the TV screen with your real tongue! It is called TTTV and it means ‘Taste theTV’.”可知,可以用舌头品尝。故选 B。22. 细节理解题。根据“He wants to create a screen we can use with more senses, from screensonly with pictures and sounds to screens we can touch, smell and taste.”可知,此处意为一个我们可以使用更多感官的屏幕,所以划线单词表示“感官”。故选 A。23.段落大意题。根据“It works like an inkjet printer…”可知,第三段讲述的是屏幕的工作原理。故选 C。24.细节理解题。根据“Professor Miyashita said that the screen could also be helpful for distancelearning classes for cooks or could be used for tasting games and quizzes.”可知,它可以用于在线学习。故选 D。25.主旨大意题。根据“It is special because it is different from common screens in our daily life.You can enjoy the TV screen with your real tongue! It is called TTTV and it means ‘Taste theTV’.”可知,本文文章的目的是介绍一项发明。故选 A。三、阅读还原 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。We need to talk a lot with our friends and family to build good relationships in our life.26 Here are a few ways that might help you have better conversations with people.Never speak when the other person is speaking. If you do this, it’s just like saying, “ 27What I have to say is more important.”Don’t finish other people’s sentences. 28 Because in this way, it seems that youare taking control of the conversation. 29 Say what they have just said before you tellthem your idea. In this way, you can show that you have really understood the person you aretalking with.Keep eye contact. By looking at the other person in the eye, you are showing that you areinterested in what they’re saying. 30A.I don’t care what you’re saying.B.How can we improve our talking skills C.Repeat what the other person said.D.Think carefully about what the other person said.E.This also helps you listen more carefully.F.Studies show that doing this will make people lose interest in talking with you.【答案】26.B 27.A 28.F 29.C 30.E【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助你更好地与人交谈的方法。26.根据“Here are a few ways that might help you have better conversations with people.”可知本文主要介绍了如何和他人更好地交流,选项 B“我们如何提高我们的谈话技巧”符合语境。故选 B。27.根据“What I have to say is more important”可知自己说的话更重要,不在意别人说的话,选项 A“我不管你在说什么”符合语境。故选 A。28.根据“Don’t finish other people’s sentences”可知不要说完别人的句子,此处介绍这样做的原因,选项 F“研究表明,这样做会让人们对与你交谈失去兴趣”符合语境。故选 F。29.根据“Say what they have just said before you tell them your idea”可知在你告诉他们你的想法之前,先说出他们刚刚说的话,选项 C“重复对方说的话”符合语境。故选 C。30.根据“By looking at the other person in the eye, you are showing that you are interested inwhat they’re saying”可知通过直视对方的眼睛,你表明你对他们说的话感兴趣,选项 E“这也有助于你更加仔细地倾听”符合语境。故选 E。四、阅读匹配 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)下面的材料 A~F 是六个科技发明的介绍。请根据 Simon、Ivy、Brian、Kevin、Mandy 五个人的需求,为他们推荐合适的科技产品。31 Simon sometimes hasdifficulty falling asleep at night. He A. CAN Go Smart Cane The CAN Go isneeds a solution.32 Ivy goes to school onAI-powered smart cane that aims to help the elderly. It collects the informatiofoot every day. She wants to walkthe users’ daily activities and shares it with their families and doctors.faster and more easily.33 Brian wishes to lead aB.Doctor’s Aid This invention can help doctorgreen life and is considering makinguse of clean energy.better in operations. Wearing AR headsets, doctors will see the information nee34 Kevin doesn’t liveon a patient’s body at once.with his grandpa and wants to knowabout his daily activities.C.A Smart Jacket This jacket has tiny holes on it, just35 Mandy needsimmediate information on thepatient when she is doing an human skin. When the wearer sweats, it opens the holes to let the sweat go out.operation. it closes when wearer’s body cools off.D. Easy Walker This pair of wheeled shoebattery-powered. It allows wearers to walk faster and more easily. When the weis speeding up or slowing down, it will change its speed accordingly.E. Mobile Solar Power The robot is like a sunfloIt can drive itself to where the sunlight has the most power. This robot can proenough energy for a two-day use of an apartment.F. Bedtime Buddy This invention has many advantafrom playing white noise to setting a wake-up alarm. It can play relaxing musiceven tell users AI-created bedtime stories.【答案】31.F 32.D 33.E 34.A 35.B【导语】本文主要讲述了 5 个人对科技发明的需求。31.根据“Simon sometimes has difficulty falling asleep at night.”可知,Simon 睡眠有困难,选项 F“这项发明有很多优点,从播放白噪音到设置叫醒闹钟。它可以播放轻松的音乐,甚至给用户讲人工智能创造的睡前故事。”与之符合,故选 F。32.根据“She wants to walk faster and more easily.”可知,Ivy 想要步行更快,选项 D“这双轮式鞋是由电池驱动的。它可以让穿戴者走得更快、更轻松。当佩戴者加速或减速时,它会相应地改变速度。”与之符合,故选 D。33.根据“Brian wishes to lead a green life and is considering making use of clean energy.”可知,Brian 希望过一个环保生活,选项 E“这个机器人像向日葵。它可以把自己开到阳光最充足的地方。这个机器人可以提供足够公寓两天使用的能量。”与之符合,故选 E。34.根据“wants to know about his daily activities.”可知,Kevin 想知道爷爷的日常生活,选项A“CAN Go 是一款人工智能手杖,旨在帮助老年人。它收集用户的日常活动信息,并与他们的家人和医生分享。”与之符合,故选 A。35.根据“Mandy needs immediate information on the patient when she is doing an operation.”可知,Mandy 在做手术时需要病人的即时信息。选项 B“这项发明可以帮助医生更好地做手术。戴上增强现实头盔,医生就能立刻看到病人身上所需的信息。”与之符合,故选 B。第ⅠI 卷 非选择题(满分 25 分)五、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Boy, the Mole, the Fox and the Horse, the Best Animated Short Film (动画短片) OscarWinner, tells a heartwarming story. It’s about a boy who meets a mole, a fox and a horse. Theybecome friends and go on 36 adventure.Based on the bestselling book by Charlie Mackesy, the film 37 (enjoy) bypeople of all ages. The scenes, the voice acting and the music bring all the characters to life. Theboy is lost in the forest. He can’t find his home and feels lonely. 38 (lucky), he meetsthe mole, who is always ready with a word of wisdom or a comforting hug. The mole teaches theboy to be 39 (please) with the simple things in life. Then they meet the fox. At first, thefox shows interest in 40 (eat) the mole. However, after he is set free from a trap (捕兽夹) by the mole, he makes friends 41 the mole and the boy. Later on, they meet thehorse, who gladly becomes part of them. He encourages the boy not 42 (give) up andtells him how strong he is. All the characters are special in 43 (they) own way.Together, they explore the world around them and learn valuable life lessons about 44(kind), love, courage and friendship.The film is beautiful and educational 45 it reminds us that even in our darkestmoments, we are never truly alone. It is a must-watch for anyone who values friendship andself-discovery.【答案】36.an 37.is enjoyed 38.Luckily 39.pleased 40.eating 41.with 42.to give 43.their 44.kindness 45.and【导语】本文主要介绍了一部名为《男孩、鼹鼠、狐狸和马》的奥斯卡获奖动画短片。故事讲述了一个男孩遇到了一只鼹鼠、一只狐狸和一匹马,他们成为了朋友并一起展开了冒险。这部电影美丽而富有教育意义,它提醒我们即使在最黑暗的时刻,我们也不会真正地孤单。36.句意:他们成为了朋友,并开始了一场冒险。根据空后的“go on...adventure”可知,此处泛指一场冒险,adventure 以元音音素开头,空处应是 an。故填 an。37.句意:这部电影改编自 Charlie Mackesy 的畅销书,各年龄层的人都喜欢这部电影。根据“by people of all ages”可知,句子用被动语态,结合语境,句子用一般现在时,此处用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”,主语“the film”是名词单数,be动词用is,故填is enjoyed。38.句意:幸运的是,他遇到了鼹鼠,鼹鼠总是准备好给他一句智慧的话语或一个安慰的拥抱。根据“he meets the mole, who is always ready with a word of wisdom or a comforting hug”可知,鼹鼠会跟他说充满智慧的话以及给他一个安慰的拥抱,所以男孩遇到了鼹鼠,是幸运的。空处应填入副词,作状语。故填 Luckily。39.句意:鼹鼠教会男孩要对生活中简单的事情感到高兴。be pleased with sth.“为某事感到高兴”,是固定短语。故填 pleased。40.句意:起初,一开始,狐狸对吃鼹鼠很感兴趣。介词 in 后接动名词,故填 eating。41.句意:然而,在他被鼹鼠从陷阱中解救出来之后,他与鼹鼠和男孩成为了朋友。makefriends with sb.“和某人做朋友”,是固定短语。故填 with。42.句意:他鼓励那个男孩不要放弃,并告诉他他有多坚强。encourage sb. not to do sth.“鼓励某人不要做某事”,是固定搭配。故填 to give。43.句意:所有的角色都有自己的独特之处。in one’s own way“以某人自己的方式”,是固定短语,故空处应是形容词性物主代词 their。故填 their。44.句意:他们一起探索周围的世界,学习有关善良、爱、勇气和友谊的宝贵人生课程。空处应填入名词 kindness,与“love, courage and friendship”并列,作介词 about 的宾语。故填kindness。45.句意:这部电影既美丽又有教育意义,它提醒我们,即使在最黑暗的时刻,我们也不会真正地孤独。根据“The film is beautiful and educational...it reminds us that even in our darkestmoments, we are never truly alone.”可知,设空处的前后两句是并列关系,故填 and。六、书面表达(15 分)46.假如你是阳光中学的学生李华,为帮助贫困山村的学生,你校举办了“Your kindnessmatters”的主题慈善活动。请你根据以下图文要点提示和要求,写一篇英文短文来介绍此次活动并分享你的感受。要求:(1)80 — 100 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;(3)可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;(4)标点正确,书面整洁。参考词汇:central square 中心广场;charity sale 义卖In order to help students in poor villages, Sunshine Middle School__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.【答案】例文In order to help students in poor villages, Sunshine Middle School held a charity activitywith the theme of “Your kindness matters” in the central square of our school on May 30th. Ourevent mainly accepted everyone to donate books and raised money for them. We also acceptedclean clothes. In the activity, some of our students performed singing and dancing. Through thisactivity, we not only felt the joy of helping others, but also made us understand the hardships oflife. We should cherish the good life now and study hard.【详解】[总体分析]① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”;③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步,先介绍本次活动的目的、主题、地点和时间;第二步,具体介绍本次活动的内容,例如鼓励大家捐书、捐钱、捐衣服等;第三步,书写结束语,表达参加此次活动的感受,例如帮助他人使人快乐;让我们理解了生活的不易;我们应该珍惜现在的生活并且好好学习等。[亮点词汇]① in the central square 在中央广场② not only...but also... 不仅……而且……③ make sb do 使某人做某事④ the hardships of life 生活的艰辛⑤ cherish 珍惜⑥ study hard 努力学习[高分句型]① Our event mainly accepted everyone to donate books and raised money for them.(and 连接两个并列句)② Through this activity, we not only felt the joy of helping others, but also made us understandthe hardships of life.(not only...but also...句型)2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(深圳专用)原卷(考试时间:70 分钟 试卷满分:75 分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 50 分)一、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky1 colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the sonsaid, “Father, it seems that the string is 2 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it willbe 3 and fly even higher. Can we cut it ” The father cut the string off of the reel(线轴).The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 4 .But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. It soon 5 to the ground. The sonwas surprised to see this. He said to his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kitewould fly higher. 6 did it fall down ”The father explained, “The string was not preventing the kite from going higher 7was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 8 using the string.But when you cut the string, it could no longer 9 the kite.”We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are 10 us back andstopping us from growing. But in fact these might be the things that support us the most.1.A.useful for B.full of C.proud of D.famous for2.A.pushing B.stopping C.dropping D.moving3.A.heavy B.smart C.free D.short4.A.sad B.angry C.worried D.happy5.A.fell B.drove C.climbed D.rode6.A.When B.What C.Where D.Why7.A.and B.because C.if D.but8.A.road B.street C.direction D.order9.A.support B.save C.shake D.spread10.A.calling B.paying C.holding D.looking二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)AOn March 3rd, 2025, at the Juste Debout 2025 World Finals in Paris, two young Chinesestreet dancers, 10-year-old Song Haoming and 12-year-old Fu Junxi took part in the Hip-Hopadult group. They beat two of the best international pairs and reached the semifinals (半决赛).This is the best result a Chinese team has ever achieved in the competition.Their performance began with a respectful bow (鞠躬) and then turned into a lively KungFu show of Drunken Fist (醉拳). During their performance, they amazed the audience (观众) byperfectly adding traditional Chinese Kung Fu to their dance. Inspired by Drunken Fist and Tai Chi,they created all the moves themselves, which made the crowd cheer loudly.Their wonderful performance quickly made them popular online, and people gave them thecute nickname “China’ s top street dance kid bros”. “Kid bro”, or “xiaohaige” in Chinese, is apopular Internet expression used to describe kids who are very talented for their age.After their performance at the world finals, Juste Debout shared a post online, saying, “Atjust 10 and 12 years old, Song Haoming and Fu Junxi from China danced like fighters on the JusteDebout stage — brave, focused and unstoppable.” Many positive comments were left online.Many wrote things like “Great job, kid bros!” and “Their performance got me fired up!”11.What was special about the boys’ dance A.They created all the moves themselves. B.They added Chinese Kung Fu to the dance.C.They took part in the Hip-Hop adult group. D.They wore traditional Chinese clothes todance.12.What is the BEST word to describe the audience’s feeling A.Excited. B.Moved. C.Proud. D.Strange.13.What does “xiaohaige” show about Chinese Internet culture A.Children are hard to train. B.Only boys can dance well.C.People like talented kids. D.The Internet is for adults.14.Why did the competition mention the boys’ ages A.To show they were too young to win. B.To hope they can compete next year.C.To explain they have a bright future. D.To say they were amazing for their age.15.Where is the text most probably from A.A science magazine. B.A news website.C.A student’s diary. D.A storybook.BShenzhen’s new energy vehicles (汽车) (NEVs) are quickly becoming a big part of the city’s economy (经济) and are making waves in global markets. In just the first four months of thisyear, Shenzhen exported (出口) electric vehicles worth over 5 billion yuan!This is because Shenzhen’s NEVs are made with advanced technology which is ahead ofmany countries. And they also have strong supply chains (供 应 链 ). One of the most famouscompanies in this industry is BYD.In May this year, BYD exported more than 37, 000 vehicles,which is a lot more than last year. These cars went to over 400 cities in 70 countries and areas.Most of the cars exported from Shenzhen are made by Chinese companies. Besides justselling finished cars, Shenzhen’s auto industry is also sending car parts and setting up factories inother countries to make cars there. This helps meet the needs of customers in those countries.Another exciting company is Skyworth Automobile, which entered the European marketlast year. Its founder, Huang Hongsheng, is also the founder of the famous home appliancecompany Skyworth. Skyworth Automobile plans to build factories overseas and export itstechnologies to key customers and regions in the future.Shenzhen’s NEVs are growing fast and are becoming very popular around the world. Wecan expect to see even more of them on the roads soon! With their advanced technology and highquality, Shenzhen’s NEVs are set to be the future of transportation. And as more people learnabout their benefits, they’re sure to become even more popular.16.What does the underlined word “advanced” mean A.Responsible. B.Helpful. C.Attractive. D.Developed.17.Why does Shenzhen’s auto industry send car parts and set up factories in other countries A.To reduce production costs.B.To meet the needs of customers in those countries.C.To avoid paying taxes in Shenzhen.D.To promote Chinese technology around the world.18.What does Skyworth Automobile plan to do in the future A.Enter the Asian market and sell more home appliances.B.Increase its factories abroad and export its technologies.C.Build factories in China and export its advanced technologies to Europe.D.It is going to export its automobiles instead of its technologies.19.What is the structure of this passage A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤C.①②/③④⑤ D.①/②③④⑤20.Where can we probably read this article A.In a travel guide. B.In a story book.C.In a newspaper. D.In a magazine.CDo you want to taste the food you see on cooking shows Well, that wish moved a stepcloser. Professor Homei Miyashita made a special TV screen. It is special because it is differentfrom common screens in our daily life. You can enjoy the TV screen with your real tongue! It iscalled TTTV and it means “Taste the TV”.Professor Miyashita said it could become “taste-a-vision”. He wants to create a screen wecan use with more senses, from screens only with pictures and sounds to screens we can touch,smell and taste.Professor Miyashita said his screen can copy food tastes. It works like an inkjet printer(喷影打印机). Instead of ink, TTTV uses 10 different taste cartridges(墨盒 ). These cartridgesspray(喷洒)the tastes of food onto something on the TV screen. People can taste the thing on thescreen to enjoy the taste.The professor said, “The screen is invented to let people experience things like far-awayworld-class restaurants without leaving their own home.”A student at Meiji University tastedchocolate she saw on the screen. She said, “It’s sweet like a chocolate sauce(酱汁).”Professor Miyashita said that the screen could also be helpful for distance learning classesfor cooks or could be used for tasting games and quizzes.21.How is the TV screen different from others A.It can be heard. B.It can be tasted. C.It can be seen. D.It can be eaten.22.What does the underlined word “senses” mean in Chinese A.感官 B.身份 C.场景 D.情感23.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about A.How the screen tastes. B.What the screen is called.C.How the screen works. D.What the screen looks like.24.What can TTTV be used for A.Ordering food. B.Fighting hunger. C.Cooking meals. D.Learning online.25.What is the purpose of writing this article A.To introduce an invention. B.To advise an eating style.C.To share a tasting game. D.To describe a taste of food.三、阅读还原 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。We need to talk a lot with our friends and family to build good relationships in our life.26 Here are a few ways that might help you have better conversations with people.Never speak when the other person is speaking. If you do this, it’s just like saying, “ 27What I have to say is more important.”Don’t finish other people’s sentences. 28 Because in this way, it seems that youare taking control of the conversation. 29 Say what they have just said before you tellthem your idea. In this way, you can show that you have really understood the person you aretalking with.Keep eye contact. By looking at the other person in the eye, you are showing that you areinterested in what they’re saying. 30A.I don’t care what you’re saying.B.How can we improve our talking skills C.Repeat what the other person said.D.Think carefully about what the other person said.E.This also helps you listen more carefully.F.Studies show that doing this will make people lose interest in talking with you.四、阅读匹配 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)下面的材料 A~F 是六个科技发明的介绍。请根据 Simon、Ivy、Brian、Kevin、Mandy 五个人的需求,为他们推荐合适的科技产品。31 Simon sometimes hasA. CAN Go Smart Cane The CAN Go isdifficulty falling asleep at night. Heneeds a solution.32 Ivy goes to school on AI-powered smart cane that aims to help the elderly. It collects the informatiofoot every day. She wants to walk the users’ daily activities and shares it with their families and doctors.faster and more easily.33 Brian wishes to lead aB.Doctor’s Aid This invention can help doctor green life and is considering makinguse of clean energy.better in operations. Wearing AR headsets, doctors will see the information nee34 Kevin doesn’t liveon a patient’s body at once.with his grandpa and wants to knowabout his daily activities.35 Mandy needsC.A Smart Jacket This jacket has tiny holes on it, justimmediate information on thepatient when she is doing anhuman skin. When the wearer sweats, it opens the holes to let the sweat go out.operation.D. Easy Walker This pair of wheeled shoebattery-powered. It allows wearers to walk faster and more easily. When the weis speeding up or slowing down, it will change its speed accordingly.E. Mobile Solar Power The robot is like a sunfloIt can drive itself to where the sunlight has the most power. This robot can proenough energy for a two-day use of an apartment.F. Bedtime Buddy This invention has many advantafrom playing white noise to setting a wake-up alarm. It can play relaxing musiceven tell users AI-created bedtime stories.第ⅠI 卷 非选择题(满分 25 分)五、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Boy, the Mole, the Fox and the Horse, the Best Animated Short Film (动画短片) OscarWinner, tells a heartwarming story. It’s about a boy who meets a mole, a fox and a horse. Theybecome friends and go on 36 adventure.Based on the bestselling book by Charlie Mackesy, the film 37 (enjoy) bypeople of all ages. The scenes, the voice acting and the music bring all the characters to life. Theboy is lost in the forest. He can’t find his home and feels lonely. 38 (lucky), he meetsthe mole, who is always ready with a word of wisdom or a comforting hug. The mole teaches theboy to be 39 (please) with the simple things in life. Then they meet the fox. At first, thefox shows interest in 40 (eat) the mole. However, after he is set free from a trap (捕兽夹) by the mole, he makes friends 41 the mole and the boy. Later on, they meet thehorse, who gladly becomes part of them. He encourages the boy not 42 (give) up andtells him how strong he is. All the characters are special in 43 (they) own way.Together, they explore the world around them and learn valuable life lessons about 44(kind), love, courage and friendship.The film is beautiful and educational 45 it reminds us that even in our darkestmoments, we are never truly alone. It is a must-watch for anyone who values friendship andself-discovery.六、书面表达(15 分)46.假如你是阳光中学的学生李华,为帮助贫困山村的学生,你校举办了“Your kindnessmatters”的主题慈善活动。请你根据以下图文要点提示和要求,写一篇英文短文来介绍此次活动并分享你的感受。要求:(1)80 — 100 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;(3)可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;(4)标点正确,书面整洁。参考词汇:central square 中心广场;charity sale 义卖In order to help students in poor villages, Sunshine Middle School__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷 (深圳专用)原卷.docx 2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷 (深圳专用)解析卷.docx