资源简介

2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷
（福建专用） 原卷
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟，其中听力 30 分钟，笔试 90 分钟）
★ 友情提示：
请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写
在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，
每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4． A． B． C．
5． A． B． C．
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15
分）
6．What are the speakers going to do
A．Listen to CDs. B．Prepare for a short play. C．Play games.
7．What did Lucy do last night
A．Watched TV. B．Did homework. C．Studied English.
8．What day is it today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
9．Who may David go to the northeast of China with
A．The woman. B．His aunt. C．His uncle.
听对话，回答下列小题。
10．What will the boy buy？
A．A scarf. B．A pair of shoes. C．A pair of socks.
11．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A．Mom and son. B．Friends. C．Brother and sister.
听对话，回答下列小题。
12．Where will Xiao Peng go shopping this weekend
A．In a shopping mall. B．In a farm market. C．In a supermarket.
13．Who always makes a shopping list before shopping
A．Xiao Peng. B．Li Dong. C．Wu Mei.
听对话，回答下列小题。
14．How long did it take to get to the mountains
A．7 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours.
15．What did Jack do on the train
A．He read a book. B．He listened to music. C．He slept all the way.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍，每
小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词（短文读三遍）
A Trip to a Small Island
Who With my 16 .
What’s it like There are white beaches (沙滩) and 17 blue water.
How By 18 .
*Played on the beach.
* 19 sandcastles (沙堡). What to do
*Swam in the sea.
*Tried fresh seafood in a local 20 .
II. 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．Xiao Ya looks pretty ________ the red dress. Red always looks good ________ her.
A．in; on B．on; in C．on; on
22．The book provides valuable ________ for us. It is useful for us.
A．habit B．information C．suggestions
23．Tom was very ________ after the basketball game. He wanted something to drink,
A．thirsty B．hungry C．strong
24．There are ________ of students in our school. And six ________ are girls.
A．hundreds; hundreds B．hundred; hundreds C．hundreds; hundred
25．Be careful when you are walking on the ice, or you may ________.
A．get off B．turn off C．fall down
26．— I’m not sure ________ bottles of milk I need to make a banana shake.
—Well, it depends on (取决于) how big you want it to be.
A．how many B．how tall C．how much
27．—I still have so many math problems to solve. I worked really hard all day.
—You need to use your time________. Put the hard ones together and solve them first.
A．carefully B．wisely C．quickly
28．—Look at the rule: You________ return books on time, or you can’t borrow new ones!
—Oh, I need to remind (提醒) myself then.
A．can B．may C．must
29．—Good for you. You ________ the best player in the final game last Monday!
—Thank you.
A．won B．win C．are winning
30．—Mom, I broke the glass ________ I was cleaning the room.
— Oh no! Be careful next time.
A．so B．if C．while
31．—There are two pens. Which one is your ________
—I like the blue one.
A．choice B．forest C．snack
32．—Do you like computer games
—No, I ________ play them.
A．always B．never C．usually
33．________ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend
34．Don’t talk about that. ________, it’s their decision to make.
A．At the start B．For example C．After all
35．—Let’s go to the zoo this weekend!
—________. I want to see the koalas.
A．Sorry B．No way C．Good idea
III. 完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
I traveled to many places and Kunyu Mountain is the most special place in my mind. I got
to the 36 of the mountain and I think of it as something amazing in my life.
Do you know where Kunyu Mountain is It’s 37 the city of Yantai, Shandong
Province. Every year, thousands of people 38 here. My dad and I went to climb it in an
early summer five years ago. The top was surrounded (环绕) by many white 39 . I was
afraid to look up while climbing at first because I didn’t think it was 40 enough to
climb such a high mountain. Though it was beautiful, I was in no mood (心情) to enjoy anything.
My legs were shivering (颤抖) because of the 41 walk. But I kept telling myself that I
couldn’t 42 climbing.
It was great that I finally made it to the top 43 the help of my dad. Seeing the
mountains with large rocks around me and the waterfalls below us, I enjoyed my success (成功). I
couldn’t help taking out my 44 to take some beautiful pictures right away.
In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult 45 worth the effort
(努力总有回报). Just prepare more so that you can finally get to the top.
36．A．foot B．middle C．top
37．A．at B．in C．on
38．A．visit B．form C．collect
39．A．clouds B．snow C．ice
40．A．valuable B．safe C．careful
41．A．3 hours B．3-hours C．3-hour
42．A．give up B．set up C．clean up
43．A．under B．with. C．behind
44．A．tent B．cinema C．camera
45．A．and B．so C．but
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个
选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Pottery (陶艺) ClubIf you want to have a hobby, join us. In
our club, you spend 30% of your time learning about the culture of
pottery, and 70% of your time making pottery by hand. It is fun to
turn the clay into different things. For example, you can make a cup.
Work with clay on a potter’s wheel (制陶用的转轮) to make the cup.
Then paint the cup, and put it in an oven (炉子) . See how beautiful it
looks!
Where: Oak Park Art Centre
When: Every Saturday in January from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Cost: 200. 00 for each
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．How much money can you save if you take this poster to join the club
A． 200. B． 150. C． 100. D． 50.
47．Which picture shows the proportion (占比) of the time students spend in learning about the
culture and making pottery by hand
learning about the culture of pottery
making pottery by hand
A． B． C． D．
48．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the passage
A．The animal. B．The wheel. C．The cup. D．The pen.
49．If you want to go to the Pottery Club in January, when can you go
A．At 1:00 p.m. on Saturday. B．At 2:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C．At 1:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday.
50．Where may be this passage from
A．A school noticeboard. B．A science magazine.
C．A sports newspaper. D．A storybook.
B
SAFETY RULES FOR AMTR
At the station:
Be patient. Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train.
Be polite. Let passengers (乘客) get off first.
Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.
When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for
another train. On the train:
Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.
Do not run on the train.
Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.
51．The text is mainly about how to ________.
A．be a careful driver B．buy MTR tickets C．be a good passenger
D．keep safe at home
52．People who will get on the train should ________.
A．wait in line B．open the door C．ask for help D．leave the scats
53．When you hear a “beep” sound, ________.
A．close the door B．rush onto the train
C．get off the train at once D．stop and wait for the next train
54．Which picture shows the good behavior (行为) on the train
A． B． C． D．
55．You can see the notice in a ________.
A．bus station B．library C．park D．subway station
C
Thoughts on a Tranquil Night
Li Bai
Before my bed a pool of light;
Oh, can it be frost (霜) on the ground
Looking up, I find the moon bright;
Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned.
Li Bai (701-762) is a Tang Dynasty poet (诗人). People call him the “poet-immortal” (诗
仙). His works are cool and nice. He writes more than 1000 poems in his all life.
Which one of them do people like best It may be Thoughts on a Tranquil Night. You can
find this poem in Chinese textbooks and books like Three Hundred Tang Poems.
The poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night by Li Bai is like a short, beautiful story. It’s about
missing home very much when you’re far from home. The poet uses only 20 words. Every word
of the poem is not difficult but we can feel his strong feelings when reading the poem. In the poem,
the poet sees a pool of light from the moon before his bed. He wants to know if the cold feeling is
because of the frost on the ground, when he looks up at the bright moon, he feels a little warm
because the moon makes him think of his homeland. But at last, when he puts his head down, he
wants to be at home. This makes him feel homesick a lot.
56．What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to (指的是)
A．People. B．Poems. C．Days. D．Books.
57．What does the word “homesick” most likely mean in the passage
A．Enjoying staying indoors. B．Excited to explore a new place.
C．Missing home or family. D．Feeling ill because of the weather.
58．In Thoughts on a Tranquil Night, the writer uses ________ to tell us his homesick feeling.
A．the moon light B．the sun light C．the beautiful flowers D．the sad stories
59．Which of the following is not TRUE according to the text
A．Li Bai writes more than 1000 poems during his life.
B．The poem describes the poet’s homesick feeling.
C．The poem can be found in Three Hundred Tang Poems.
D．Thoughts on a Tranquil Night is about the beauty of spring.
60．How does Li Bai’s feeling develop (发展) in the poem “Thoughts on a Tranquil Night”
A．Warm→ Cold→ Homesick. B．Cold→ Warm→ Homesick.
C．Cold →Homesick →Warm. D．Homesick →Cold→ Warm.
D
The water cycle is a natural process(自然过程) that takes water from the ground and the
sky and brings it back to the earth again.
The water cycle always begins with water vapor (蒸气). When it’s hot outside, you can see
clouds forming in the sky. These clouds are made of water vapor that comes from the ground,
plants and rivers. As water vapor goes up into the sky, it cools down and becomes clouds. After
that, clouds travel through the sky and fall back to the earth as rain or snow. Then, water runs
through rivers and oceans and finally goes back to the earth again in different forms like rainwater
or snow.
The water cycle is important for our earth's climate. It gives us water to drink and keeps our
climate healthy. On top of that, it takes water from rivers and oceans and brings it to the places
that don’t have enough water. Without the cycle, we would face many problems. When there is
too much water in one place, it becomes a flood (洪水). When water is badly in need, it becomes a
drought.
Understanding the water cycle can help us enjoy the beauty of nature and know how our
planet works.
61．Which is the right order of the water cycle according to the passage
①Water vapor goes up. ②Rain or snow falls down.
③Clouds are formed in the sky. ④Water goes back to the ground.
A．①③②④ B．①④②③ C．③④②① D．③②①④
62．What can we know about water vapor from Paragraph 2
A．It always stays in the sky. B．It can keep our earth warm.
C．It goes up into the sky in many forms. D．It becomes clouds when it cools down.
63．Why is the water cycle important
A．It brings warm weather. B．It keeps the climate healthy.
C．It shows the beauty of nature. D．It cleans the air and the ground.
64．What does the underlined word “drought” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A．洪涝 B．沙尘暴 C．旱灾 D．泥石流
65．Why does the writer write the passage (文章)
A．To ask people to save water. B．To let people get close to nature.
C．To help people know the water vapor. D．To introduce the water cycle.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使
短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
E
Do you know Habitat for Humanity 66 It has branches (分部) in different
places around the USA．This group also works all over the world. 67 They can be
builders, painters, teachers or singers, and some even are students. These volunteers help families
build houses. And they work for free (免费).
Habitat for Humanity builds more than 300,000 houses. More than 1.5 million people live
in these houses. 68 Volunteers need to learn how to put up walls with machines. And the
families in need work with the volunteers together. 69 A house is more than a place to
live. It’s also about dreams and happiness.
Julie works for Habitat for Humanity and she builds many houses with other volunteers
together. Like other volunteers, she knows that many poor people need help to build their houses.
70 And she feels happy with her work.
The volunteers in Habitat for Humanity are really kind and helpful.
A．Building a house is not so easy.
B．So she tries her best to help others.
C．It helps build houses for poor families.
D．Neighbours there often help each other.
E．There are a lot of volunteers in the group.
F．Because they know houses are very important
G．How can you be a member of Habitat for Humanity
V. 情景交际（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
71．李明上课迟到在教室门口喊报告，老师允许他进来，老师可以这样说：
72．你想知道这张桌子有多宽，你可以这样问同桌：

73．你想知道同桌的家离学校有多远。你该怎么问：

74．你想邀请对方和你一起去超市，你可以这样说：

75．你想去博物馆，但是不知道路，你可以这样问小雅：

VI. 看图写话（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据图片及所给单词提示完成句子。
76． now
77． There be
78． across from
79． once a month
80． last weekend
VII. 短文填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词，每空最多两个
单词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确。使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Last Sunday, I went 81 (shop) with my friend, Amy. We saw a little girl walking
on the street. Suddenly, she was crying. We went to ask her what happened. She told us she couldn’
t find her home. We decided 82 (help) her.
We asked where her home is and 83 (take) her home. We went along Zhongshan
Road. Then we went 84 (cross) a long bridge. We held her hands all the way. When we
got to the 85 (two) crossing, we saw a woman. She looked very 86 (worry).
The girl shouted “Mum!” 87 ran to her. Her mum hugged her tightly (紧紧地) and
thanked 88 (we) a lot.
89 the end, we said goodbye to them. It was an 90 (forget) day for us.
VIII. 书面表达（15 分）
91．假设你是李华，你的外国朋友 Tom 对中国学生的购物习惯和节约用水情况很感兴
趣。请你结合 Unit 7 - Unit 8 所学知识，用英语给他写一封信，介绍相关情况。词数 80 左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含购物习惯和节约用水两方面内容，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总
词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to tell you something about our shopping habits and how we save water.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________
I hope you know more about us through my letter.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷
（福建专用） 解析卷
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟，其中听力 30 分钟，笔试 90 分钟）
★ 友情提示：
请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写
在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，
每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
1．A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】We should turn off the tap to save water.
2．A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】I often go to the bookstore to buy books.
3．A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】People in the desert need to save every drop of water.
4． A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】Most old people like to watch Beijing Opera.
5． A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】My grandparents are working in the field.
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15
分）
6．What are the speakers going to do
A．Listen to CDs. B．Prepare for a short play. C．Play games.
【答案】B
【详解】W: Why not put on a short play instead of listening to CDs
M: Sounds great! Let’s prepare for that.
7．What did Lucy do last night
A．Watched TV. B．Did homework. C．Studied English.
【答案】A
【详解】M: Hi, Lucy. You seem very tired.
W: Yes, I stayed up last night. I watched TV until midnight.
8．What day is it today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
【答案】A
【详解】W: Tomorrow is Saturday. We won’t go to school. Let’s go to the zoo.
M: That would be great!
9．Who may David go to the northeast of China with
A．The woman. B．His aunt. C．His uncle.
【答案】C
【详解】W: David, your uncle is an explorer. Why don’t you ask him to take you to the northeast
of China
M: Good idea! I’ll invite him to go there with me.
听对话，回答下列小题。
10．What will the boy buy？
A．A scarf. B．A pair of shoes. C．A pair of socks.
11．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A．Mom and son. B．Friends. C．Brother and sister.
【答案】10．B 11．A
【原文】W: Where will you go
M: I will go to the clothes store and buy a pair of shoes.
W: You can go with your sister. She plans to buy a scarf.
M: OK, Mom.
听对话，回答下列小题。
12．Where will Xiao Peng go shopping this weekend
A．In a shopping mall. B．In a farm market. C．In a supermarket.
13．Who always makes a shopping list before shopping
A．Xiao Peng. B．Li Dong. C．Wu Mei.
【答案】12．A 13．C
【原文】W: Hello, Xiao Peng. The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans
M: Hi, Wu Mei. I plan to go shopping in the new shopping mall near my home.
W: Who will you go with
M: My cousin, Li Dong.
W: Do you often make a shopping list before shopping
M: No. I don’t have a shopping list. How about you
W: I always make one. It can help me know what I really need, and not buy too many things.
M: Really
W: Yes. You can have a try.
M: OK. I will make one this afternoon.
听对话，回答下列小题。
14．How long did it take to get to the mountains
A．7 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours.
15．What did Jack do on the train
A．He read a book. B．He listened to music. C．He slept all the way.
【答案】14．B 15．B
【原文】A: Did you enjoy your class trip to the mountains last week, Jack
B: Oh, yes, I did. I think it was wonderful. You know it was my first time to take the train.
A: How long did it take to get there
B: We started at eight o’clock in the morning, and arrived there at four o’clock in the afternoon.
A: Oh, it was a long time. What did you do on the train
B: Well, I looked at the country outside and listen to music. But many of my classmates slept.
A: What did you eat
B: We brought food from home. I ate some bread and shared with my friend Dave. Dave gave me
some strawberry juice It was my favorite.
A: That’s nice.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍，每
小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词（短文读三遍）
A Trip to a Small Island
Who With my 16 .
What’s it like There are white beaches (沙滩) and 17 blue water.
How By 18 .
*Played on the beach.
* 19 sandcastles (沙堡). What to do
*Swam in the sea.
*Tried fresh seafood in a local 20 .
【答案】16．parents 17．clear 18．boat 19．Built 20．restaurant
【原文】
I’m Lily. I went to a small island with my parents during the national day holiday. The
island is really beautiful. There are white beaches and clear blue water. We went there by boat and
spent five days there. We played on the beach, built sand castles and swam in the sea. We also
tried some fresh seafood in a local restaurant. The people on the island were very friendly. We
really had a great time and hope to go back again someday.
II. 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．Xiao Ya looks pretty ________ the red dress. Red always looks good ________ her.
A．in; on B．on; in C．on; on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：小雅穿着红色连衣裙看起来很漂亮。红色穿在她身上总是很好看。
考查介词辨析。in+衣服，表示“穿着……衣服”，强调穿着的状态；look good on sb，表示“穿
在某人身上看起来好看”。根据“Xiao Ya looks pretty…the red dress. Red always looks good…
her.”可知，第一个空用 in，表示“穿着红色的连衣裙”，第二个空用 on，表示“穿在她身上看
起来好看”。故选 A。
22．The book provides valuable ________ for us. It is useful for us.
A．habit B．information C．suggestions
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这本书为我们提供了宝贵的信息，对我们很有用。
考查名词辨析。habit 习惯；information 信息；suggestions 建议。根据“The book provides
valuable...”及“It is useful”可知，书提供的是“信息”而非“习惯”或“建议”。故选 B。
23．Tom was very ________ after the basketball game. He wanted something to drink,
A．thirsty B．hungry C．strong
【答案】A
【详解】句意：篮球赛后汤姆非常口渴，他想喝点东西。
考查形容词辨析。thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；strong强壮的。根据“wanted something to drink”
可知，此处指“口渴”，故选 A。
24．There are ________ of students in our school. And six ________ are girls.
A．hundreds; hundreds B．hundred; hundreds C．hundreds; hundred
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们学校有数百名学生，其中六百名是女生。
考查数词用法。hundreds of 固定搭配，表示“数百的”，泛指数量多；具体数字修饰时，hundred
用单数。第一空泛指学生数量，用 hundreds of；第二空有具体数字 six，用 hundred。故选 C。
25．Be careful when you are walking on the ice, or you may ________.
A．get off B．turn off C．fall down
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在冰上走路时要小心，否则你可能会摔倒。
考查动词短语辨析。get off 下车/离开；turn off 关闭；fall down 摔倒。根据“walking on the ice”
和“Be careful”可知，此处强调“在冰上行走可能摔倒”的后果，故选 C。
26．— I’m not sure ________ bottles of milk I need to make a banana shake.
—Well, it depends on (取决于) how big you want it to be.
A．how many B．how tall C．how much
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我不确定需要多少瓶牛奶来做香蕉奶昔。——嗯，这取决于你想要做多
大的（奶昔）。
考查特殊疑问词。how many 多少，修饰可数名词；how tall 多高；how much 多少，修饰不
可数名词。根据“bottles of milk I need to make a banana shake.”可知，问的是需要多少瓶牛奶，
bottles 是名词复数，应用 how many。故选 A。
27．—I still have so many math problems to solve. I worked really hard all day.
—You need to use your time________. Put the hard ones together and solve them first.
A．carefully B．wisely C．quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我还有这么多数学题要解。已经努力一整天了。——你需要明智地利用
时间。把难题集中起来先解决。
考查副词词义。carefully 仔细地；wisely 明智地；quickly 快速地。“use time wisely”是常见表
达，意为“明智利用时间”，直接对应题干逻辑。故选 B。
28．—Look at the rule: You________ return books on time, or you can’t borrow new ones!
—Oh, I need to remind (提醒) myself then.
A．can B．may C．must
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——看这个规定：你必须按时归还书，否则你不能借新的！——哦，那我得
提醒自己了。
考查情态动词。can 能，能够；may 可能，也许；must 必须。根据“or you can’t borrow new ones!”
可知，否则不能借新书”，说明按时还书是必须遵守的规定，带有强制性和义务性。must 表
示“必须”，强调必要性或义务，符合语境。故选 C。
29．—Good for you. You ________ the best player in the final game last Monday!
—Thank you.
A．won B．win C．are winning
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——真为你高兴。你上周一在决赛中赢得了最佳运动员！——谢谢你。
考查动词时态。根据“last Monday”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选 A。
30．—Mom, I broke the glass ________ I was cleaning the room.
— Oh no! Be careful next time.
A．so B．if C．while
【答案】C
【详解】——妈妈，我打扫房间的时候打碎了玻璃。——哦，不！下次要小心。
考查连词辨析。so 因此；if 如果；while 当……时候。根据“I broke the glass...I was cleaning the
room.”可知，此处是 while 引导的时间状语从句，打扫房间的时候打碎了玻璃。故选 C。
31．—There are two pens. Which one is your ________
—I like the blue one.
A．choice B．forest C．snack
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——有两支钢笔。哪一支是你的选择？——我喜欢蓝色的那支。
考查名词辨析。choice 选择；forest 森林；snack 小吃。根据“I like the blue one.”可知，问句
是在询问对钢笔的选择。故选 A。
32．—Do you like computer games
—No, I ________ play them.
A．always B．never C．usually
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢电脑游戏吗？——不，我从不玩它们。
考查副词辨析。always 总是；never 从不；usually 通常。根据“No”可知，从不玩电脑游戏。
故选 B。
33．________ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend
【答案】A
【详解】句意：晚上少花点时间在手机上，否则你会发现很难入睡。
考查祈使句。根据“less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.”可知，
这里表示建议或命令，应用祈使句， 动词用原形。故选 A。
34．Don’t talk about that. ________, it’s their decision to make.
A．At the start B．For example C．After all
【答案】C
【详解】句意：不要谈论那件事。毕竟，那是他们要做的决定。
考查介词短语。At the start 一开始；For example 例如；After all 毕竟。根据“Don’t talk about
that…, it’s their decision to make.”可知，这里需要一个合适的短语来连接前后句子，表达一种
逻辑关系，After all 符合语境，说明不要谈论那件事的原因是那毕竟是他们要做的决定。故
选 C。
35．—Let’s go to the zoo this weekend!
—________. I want to see the koalas.
A．Sorry B．No way C．Good idea
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这个周末咱们去动物园吧！——好主意。我想去看考拉。
考查情景交际。Sorry 对不起，用于道歉；No way 没门，表示拒绝；Good idea 好主意，用
于对建议表示赞同。根据“I want to see the koalas.”可知，说话人想去动物园，是对提议表示
赞同。故选 C。
III. 完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
I traveled to many places and Kunyu Mountain is the most special place in my mind. I got
to the 36 of the mountain and I think of it as something amazing in my life.
Do you know where Kunyu Mountain is It’s 37 the city of Yantai, Shandong
Province. Every year, thousands of people 38 here. My dad and I went to climb it in an
early summer five years ago. The top was surrounded (环绕) by many white 39 . I was
afraid to look up while climbing at first because I didn’t think it was 40 enough to
climb such a high mountain. Though it was beautiful, I was in no mood (心情) to enjoy anything.
My legs were shivering (颤抖) because of the 41 walk. But I kept telling myself that I
couldn’t 42 climbing.
It was great that I finally made it to the top 43 the help of my dad. Seeing the
mountains with large rocks around me and the waterfalls below us, I enjoyed my success (成功). I
couldn’t help taking out my 44 to take some beautiful pictures right away.
In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult 45 worth the effort
(努力总有回报). Just prepare more so that you can finally get to the top.
36．A．foot B．middle C．top
37．A．at B．in C．on
38．A．visit B．form C．collect
39．A．clouds B．snow C．ice
40．A．valuable B．safe C．careful
41．A．3 hours B．3-hours C．3-hour
42．A．give up B．set up C．clean up
43．A．under B．with. C．behind
44．A．tent B．cinema C．camera
45．A．and B．so C．but
【答案】
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．
C 45．C
【导语】本文通过攀登昆嵛山的经历，揭示人生哲理：实现梦想如同登山，过程艰难但坚持
终有回报。
36．句意：我登上了这座山的山顶，我把这当作人生中一件了不起的事。
foot 脚；middle 中间；top 顶部。根据“In our lives, the top is our dream.”可知，描述的是山的
顶端，故选 C。
37．句意：你知道昆嵛山在哪儿吗？它在山东省烟台市。
at 在……；in 在……里面；on 在……上面。这里指某地处于某城市范围内，应选 in，故选
B。
38．句意：每年有成千上万的人来这里参观。
visit 参观；form 形成；collect 收集。去旅游景点用 visit，指来参观，故选 A。
39．句意：山顶被许多白云环绕。
clouds 云；snow 雪；ice 冰。根据“The top was surrounded (环绕)”和“white”可知，这里是白
云，故选 A。
40．句意：我一开始不敢往上看，因为我觉得爬这么高的山不够安全。
valuable 有价值的；safe 安全的；careful 小心的。根据“such a high mountain”及“afraid”可知，
是担心不安全，故选 B。
41．句意：我的腿因这三小时的行走而颤抖。
3 hours 错误无连字符；3-hours 语法错误；3-hour 3 小时的，表示定语应为单数连字符形式，
修饰 walk。故选 C。
42．句意：但我一直告诉自己不能放弃。
give up 放弃；set up 建立；clean up 清理。根据“It was great that I finally made it to the top...”
可知我到了山顶，因此此处表示自己继续爬，不要放弃，故选 A。
43．句意：在爸爸的帮助下我终于登上了山顶，真是太棒了。
under 在……下；with 借助于；behind 在……后面。with the help of 在……帮助下，固定搭
配， 故选 B。
44．句意：我情不自禁地拿出相机马上拍了一些美丽的照片。
tent 帐篷；cinema 电影院；camera 相机。根据“take some beautiful pictures right away”可知
是在拍照，应选 camera，故选 C。
45．句意：攀登虽然困难，但值得付出努力。
and 和；so 所以；but 但是。根据“The climbing is difficult...worth the effort (努力总有回报).”
可知，前后是转折关系，故选 but，故选 C。
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个
选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Pottery (陶艺) ClubIf you want to have a hobby, join us. In
our club, you spend 30% of your time learning about the culture of
pottery, and 70% of your time making pottery by hand. It is fun to
turn the clay into different things. For example, you can make a cup.
Work with clay on a potter’s wheel (制陶用的转轮) to make the cup.
Then paint the cup, and put it in an oven (炉子) . See how beautiful it
looks!
Where: Oak Park Art Centre
When: Every Saturday in January from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Cost: 200. 00 for each
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．How much money can you save if you take this poster to join the club
A． 200. B． 150. C． 100. D． 50.
47．Which picture shows the proportion (占比) of the time students spend in learning about the
culture and making pottery by hand
learning about the culture of pottery
making pottery by hand
A． B． C． D．
48．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the passage
A．The animal. B．The wheel. C．The cup. D．The pen.
49．If you want to go to the Pottery Club in January, when can you go
A．At 1:00 p.m. on Saturday. B．At 2:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C．At 1:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday.
50．Where may be this passage from
A．A school noticeboard. B．A science magazine.
C．A sports newspaper. D．A storybook.
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是陶艺俱乐部的宣传海报，介绍了活动内容、时间、地点及费
用，旨在吸引对手工陶艺感兴趣的人参与。
46．细节理解题。根据“ 50 off if you bring this poster (海报)”可知，凭此海报可以优惠 50 元。
故选 D。
47．推理判断题。根据“In our club, you spend 30% of your time learning about the culture of
pottery, and 70% of your time making pottery by hand.”，在俱乐部里，30%的时间学习陶器文
化，70%的时间手工制作陶器。选项 B 的图片显示 30%与 70%的比例。故选 B。
48．词句猜测题。根据前文“For example, you can make a cup. Work with clay on a potter’s wheel
(制陶用的转轮) to make the cup. Then paint the cup, and put it in an oven (炉子) . See how
beautiful it looks!”可知，此处“it”指代“制作的杯子”。故选 C。
49．细节理解题。根据“When: Every Saturday in January from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.”可知，活
动时间是一月的星期六下午 2 点到 5 点，只有周六下午 2 点符合。故选 B。
50．推理判断题。这篇文章为陶艺俱乐部的活动信息，包括时间、地点、费用等，类似活动
通知通常张贴在学校公告栏。故选 A。
B
SAFETY RULES FOR AMTR
At the station:
Be patient. Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train.
Be polite. Let passengers (乘客) get off first.
Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.
When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for
another train. On the train:
Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.
Do not run on the train.
Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.
51．The text is mainly about how to ________.
A．be a careful driver B．buy MTR tickets
C．be a good passenger D．keep safe at home
52．People who will get on the train should ________.
A．wait in line B．open the door C．ask for help D．leave the scats
53．When you hear a “beep” sound, ________.
A．close the door B．rush onto the train
C．get off the train at once D．stop and wait for the next train
54．Which picture shows the good behavior (行为) on the train
A． B． C． D．
55．You can see the notice in a ________.
A．bus station B．library C．park D．subway station
【答案】51．C 52．A 53．D 54．D 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了在车站和火车上的安全规则。
51．主旨大意题。根据文章可知，主要讲述了在车站和火车上的安全规则，旨在指导乘客如
何成为一个好乘客。故选 C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Be patient. Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train.”可知，
乘客应该排队等候火车。故选 A。
53．细节理解题。根据“When you hear a ‘beep’ sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing.
Wait for another train.”可知，听到“哔”声时，应停止上车并等待下一班火车。故选 D。
54．细节理解题。根据“Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying
babies.”可知，在火车上给老人、残疾人或抱小孩的妇女让座是良好的行为。故选 D。
55．推理判断题。根据文章可知，这些安全规则适用于地铁站，因此可以在地铁站看到此通
知。故选 D。
C
Thoughts on a Tranquil Night
Li Bai
Before my bed a pool of light;
Oh, can it be frost (霜) on the ground
Looking up, I find the moon bright;
Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned.
Li Bai (701-762) is a Tang Dynasty poet (诗人). People call him the “poet-immortal” (诗
仙). His works are cool and nice. He writes more than 1000 poems in his all life.
Which one of them do people like best It may be Thoughts on a Tranquil Night. You can
find this poem in Chinese textbooks and books like Three Hundred Tang Poems.
The poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night by Li Bai is like a short, beautiful story. It’s about
missing home very much when you’re far from home. The poet uses only 20 words. Every word
of the poem is not difficult but we can feel his strong feelings when reading the poem. In the poem,
the poet sees a pool of light from the moon before his bed. He wants to know if the cold feeling is
because of the frost on the ground, when he looks up at the bright moon, he feels a little warm
because the moon makes him think of his homeland. But at last, when he puts his head down, he
wants to be at home. This makes him feel homesick a lot.
56．What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to (指的是)
A．People. B．Poems. C．Days. D．Books.
57．What does the word “homesick” most likely mean in the passage
A．Enjoying staying indoors. B．Excited to explore a new place.
C．Missing home or family. D．Feeling ill because of the weather.
58．In Thoughts on a Tranquil Night, the writer uses ________ to tell us his homesick feeling.
A．the moon light B．the sun light C．the beautiful flowers D．the sad stories
59．Which of the following is not TRUE according to the text
A．Li Bai writes more than 1000 poems during his life.
B．The poem describes the poet’s homesick feeling.
C．The poem can be found in Three Hundred Tang Poems.
D．Thoughts on a Tranquil Night is about the beauty of spring.
60．How does Li Bai’s feeling develop (发展) in the poem “Thoughts on a Tranquil Night”
A．Warm→ Cold→ Homesick. B．Cold→ Warm→ Homesick.
C．Cold →Homesick →Warm. D．Homesick →Cold→ Warm.
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇介绍唐代诗人李白的诗歌《静夜思》的文章。文章主要讲述了这首诗的
内容、情感以及李白的生平背景。
56．词义猜测题。根据“He writes more than 1000 poems in his all life.”及“Which one of them do
people like best It may be Thoughts on a Tranquil Night.”可知，此处是问李白的诗歌中哪一首
是人们最喜欢的，them 指代李白的“诗歌”。故选 B。
57．词义猜测题。根据“But at last, when he puts his head down, he wants to be at home. This
makes him feel homesick a lot.”可知，但最后，当他低下头时，他想待在家里，由此可知，他
很想念家乡，划线单词表示“想家的”。故选 C。
58．细节理解题。根据“In the poem, the poet sees a pool of light from the moon before his bed.”
可知，诗人通过月光来表达他的思乡之情。故选 A。
59．细节理解题。根据“It’s about missing home very much when you’re far from home.”可知，
《静夜思》是关于思念家乡的，不是关于春天的美。故选 D。
60．细节理解题。根据“He wants to know if the cold feeling is because of the frost on the ground,
when he looks up at the bright moon, he feels a little warm because the moon makes him think of
his homeland. But at last, when he puts his head down, he wants to be at home. This makes him
feel homesick a lot.”可知，诗人的情感发展是从冷到暖再到思乡。故选 B。
D
The water cycle is a natural process(自然过程) that takes water from the ground and the
sky and brings it back to the earth again.
The water cycle always begins with water vapor (蒸气). When it’s hot outside, you can see
clouds forming in the sky. These clouds are made of water vapor that comes from the ground,
plants and rivers. As water vapor goes up into the sky, it cools down and becomes clouds. After
that, clouds travel through the sky and fall back to the earth as rain or snow. Then, water runs
through rivers and oceans and finally goes back to the earth again in different forms like rainwater
or snow.
The water cycle is important for our earth's climate. It gives us water to drink and keeps our
climate healthy. On top of that, it takes water from rivers and oceans and brings it to the places
that don’t have enough water. Without the cycle, we would face many problems. When there is
too much water in one place, it becomes a flood (洪水). When water is badly in need, it becomes a
drought.
Understanding the water cycle can help us enjoy the beauty of nature and know how our
planet works.
61．Which is the right order of the water cycle according to the passage
①Water vapor goes up. ②Rain or snow falls down.
③Clouds are formed in the sky. ④Water goes back to the ground.
A．①③②④ B．①④②③ C．③④②① D．③②①④
62．What can we know about water vapor from Paragraph 2
A．It always stays in the sky. B．It can keep our earth warm.
C．It goes up into the sky in many forms. D．It becomes clouds when it cools down.
63．Why is the water cycle important
A．It brings warm weather. B．It keeps the climate healthy.
C．It shows the beauty of nature. D．It cleans the air and the ground.
64．What does the underlined word “drought” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A．洪涝 B．沙尘暴 C．旱灾 D．泥石流
65．Why does the writer write the passage (文章)
A．To ask people to save water. B．To let people get close to nature.
C．To help people know the water vapor. D．To introduce the water cycle.
【答案】61．A 62．D 63．B 64．C 65．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了水循环这一自然过程，详细阐述了水循环的起
始、发展、结束及其对地球气候和生态系统的重要性。
61．细节理解题。根据第二段“As water vapor rises into the sky, it cools down and becomes
clouds. After that, clouds travel through the sky and fall back to Earth as rain or snow. Then, water
runs through rivers and oceans and finally returns to the earth again in different forms like
rainwater or snow.”可知，水循环从水蒸气上升开始，然后形成云，接着云以降雨或降雪的形
式落下，最后水返回地面，①③②④符合这一顺序。故选 A。
62．细节理解题。根据“As water vapor goes up into the sky, it cools down and becomes clouds.”
可知，水蒸气上升到天空后冷却形成云，故选 D。
63．细节理解题。根据第三段“The water cycle is important for our earth’s climate. It gives us
water to drink and keeps our climate healthy.”可知，水循环在保护地球气候方面起着重要作用，
它为我们提供饮用水并使我们的气候保持健康。故选 B。
64．词句猜测题。根据“When water is badly in need, it becomes a drought.”可知，当水极度缺
乏时就是旱灾，drought“旱灾”符合句意，故选 C。
65．主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“Understanding the water cycle can help us
enjoy the beauty of nature and know how our planet works.”可知，本文详细介绍了水循环的过
程和重要性，并提到理解水循环有助于我们更好地保护地球，故选 D。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使
短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
E
Do you know Habitat for Humanity 66 It has branches (分部) in different
places around the USA．This group also works all over the world. 67 They can be
builders, painters, teachers or singers, and some even are students. These volunteers help families
build houses. And they work for free (免费).
Habitat for Humanity builds more than 300,000 houses. More than 1.5 million people live
in these houses. 68 Volunteers need to learn how to put up walls with machines. And the
families in need work with the volunteers together. 69 A house is more than a place to
live. It’s also about dreams and happiness.
Julie works for Habitat for Humanity and she builds many houses with other volunteers
together. Like other volunteers, she knows that many poor people need help to build their houses.
70 And she feels happy with her work.
The volunteers in Habitat for Humanity are really kind and helpful.
A．Building a house is not so easy.
B．So she tries her best to help others.
C．It helps build houses for poor families.
D．Neighbours there often help each other.
E．There are a lot of volunteers in the group.
F．Because they know houses are very important
G．How can you be a member of Habitat for Humanity
【答案】66．C 67．E 68．A 69．F 70．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了“Habitat for Humanity”这个组织及其志愿者的工作。
66．根据“Do you know Habitat for Humanity ”可知，这里需要介绍“Habitat for Humanity”是
什么。选项 C“它帮助为贫困家庭建造房屋”符合语境。故选 C。
67．根据“This group also works all over the world.”可知，这里需要描述这个组织的成员或工
作方式。选项 E“这个组织里有很多志愿者”符合语境。故选 E。
68．根据“Volunteers need to learn how to put up walls with machines.”可知，这里需要描述建造
房屋的难度。选项 A“建造房屋并不容易”符合语境。故选 A。
69．根据“A house is more than a place to live. It’s also about dreams and happiness.”可知，这里
需要描述房屋的重要性。选项 F“因为他们知道房屋非常重要”符合语境。故选 F。
70．根据“Julie works for Habitat for Humanity and she builds many houses with other volunteers
together.”可知，这里需要描述 Julie 的态度。选项 B“所以她尽力帮助别人”符合语境。故选 B。
V. 情景交际（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
71．李明上课迟到在教室门口喊报告，老师允许他进来，老师可以这样说：
【答案】Come in, please.
【详解】根据题目要求，老师让学生进来，可以使用祈使句“请进”。进 来：come in，请 ：please，
故填 Come in, please.
72．你想知道这张桌子有多宽，你可以这样问同桌：

【答案】How wide is the desk
【详解】根据情景提示可知，可以问“这张桌子有多宽”，询问桌子有多宽，应用特殊疑问词
how wide，句首首字母应大写；the desk“桌子”，主语；句子时态为一般现在时，be 动词应
为“is”。故填 How wide is the desk。
73．你想知道同桌的家离学校有多远。你该怎么问：

【答案】How far is it from your home to school
【详解】根据题意可知，此时可说“从你家到学校有多远”，how far is it from...to...“从……
到……有多远”；your home“你家”；school“学校”。故填 How far is it from your home to school。
74．你想邀请对方和你一起去超市，你可以这样说：

【答案】Would you like to go to the supermarket with me/How/What about going to the
supermarket with me/Why not/Why don’t you go to the supermarket with me/Shall we go to the
supermarket
【详解】根据情景要求可知，空格处可表示“你想和我一起去超市吗？”或者“和我去超市怎
么样？”或者“为什么不和我去超市呢？”或者“我们可以一起去超市吗？”。“去超市”英文是
go to the supermarket；Would you like to...是一种礼貌且常用的邀请句型。would like意思是“想
要”，like 后接动词不定式 to go；How about...和 What about...是同义句型 ，用于提出建议或
征求意见。about 是介词，后面需接名词、代词或动名词形式。本题需接动名词 going；Why
not+动词原形是一种简洁、有力的提建议方式；“Why don’t you+动词原形”与“Why not+动词
原形”意思相近；“Shall we...”用于征求对方意见，常用于第一人称复数 we。故填：Would you
like to go to the supermarket with me/ How/What about going to the supermarket with me/ Why
not/Why don’t you go to the supermarket with me/ Shall we go to the supermarket
75．你想去博物馆，但是不知道路，你可以这样问小雅：

【答案】How can I get to the museum/Which is the way to the museum/Could you show/tell me
the way to the museum/Where is the museum
【详解】询问对方去某地的路，作为陌生人，应该使用委婉语气，可以这样问：我该如何去
博物馆/哪个是去博物馆的路/您能展示/告诉我博物馆的路吗/博物馆在哪里。故填 How can I
get to the museum/Which is the way to the museum/Could you show/tell me the way to the
museum/Where is the museum。
VI. 看图写话（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据图片及所给单词提示完成句子。
76． now
77． There be
78． across from
79． once a month
80． last weekend
【答案】76．The boy is swimming now. 77．There is an apple on the table. 78．The school
is across from the bank. 79．She plays table tennis once a month. 80．They went shopping
last weekend.
【解析】76．根据所给图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“这个男孩现在正在游泳。”the boy
作主语；swim“游泳”；now“现在”，作状语。本句是现在进行时，主语是三单，be 动词用 is。
故填 The boy is swimming now.
77．根据所给图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“桌子上有一个苹果。”此句是 There be 句型，
主语是 an apple，be 动词用 is；on the table 作状语。故填 There is an apple on the table.
78．根据所给图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“学校在银行的对面。”the school“学校”作主
语；is 作谓语；across from 是介词短语；the bank“银行”作宾语。故填 The school is across from
the bank.
79．根据所给图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“她一个月打一次乒乓球。”she 作主语；play
table tennis“打乒乓球”；once a month 作状语。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，
动词用三单形式。故填 She plays table tennis once a month.
80．根据所给图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“他们上周末去购物了。”they 作主语；go
shopping“去购物”；last weekend 作状语。本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填 They went
shopping last weekend.
VII. 短文填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词，每空最多两个
单词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确。使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Last Sunday, I went 81 (shop) with my friend, Amy. We saw a little girl walking
on the street. Suddenly, she was crying. We went to ask her what happened. She told us she couldn’
t find her home. We decided 82 (help) her.
We asked where her home is and 83 (take) her home. We went along Zhongshan
Road. Then we went 84 (cross) a long bridge. We held her hands all the way. When we
got to the 85 (two) crossing, we saw a woman. She looked very 86 (worry).
The girl shouted “Mum!” 87 ran to her. Her mum hugged her tightly (紧紧地) and
thanked 88 (we) a lot.
89 the end, we said goodbye to them. It was an 90 (forget) day for us.
【答案】
81．shopping 82．to help 83．took 84．across 85．second 86．worried 87．
and 88．us 89．In 90．unforgettable
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友 Amy 在购物途中帮助迷路小女孩找到家人的故事。她们耐
心询问并护送小女孩回家，最终与焦急寻找女儿的母亲相遇。母亲感激不已，而作者和朋友
也因这次善举感到这一天意义非凡。
81．句意：上周日，我和我的朋友 Amy 去购物。根据“Last Sunday, I went...with my friend,Amy.”
可知，此处是 go shopping 短语，表示“去购物”，故填 shopping。
82．句意：我们决定帮助她。根据“We decided...her.”可知，decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”，
故填 to help。
83．句意：我们问她家在哪里，并带她回家。根据“We asked where her home is and...her home.”
可知，and 连接并列谓语，时态与 asked 一致，用过去式，故填 took。
84．句意：然后我们穿过一座长桥。根据“Then we went...a long bridge.”可知，go across 表示
“穿过”，cross 是动词，此处需用介词，故填 across。
85．句意：当我们到达第二个十字路口时，我们看到一位女士。根据“When we got to
the...crossing”可知，此处用序数词表示“第二个”，故填 second。
86．句意：她看起来很担心。根据“she looked very...”可知，look 是系动词，后接形容词，
worried 表示“担心的”，故填 worried。
87．句意：女孩大喊“妈妈！”并跑向她。根据“The girl shouted ‘Mum!’...ran to her.”可知，此
处缺少连词，表示顺承关系，故填 and。
88．句意：她的妈妈紧紧地抱住她，并非常感谢我们。根据“thanked...a lot.”可知，thank 后
接代词宾格，故填 us。
89．句意：最后，我们向他们道别。根据“...the end, we said goodbye to them.”可知，in the end
是固定搭配，表示“最后”，故填 In。
90．句意：对我们来说，这是难忘的一天。根据“It was an...day for us.”可知，此处用形容词
修饰 day，unforgettable 表示“难忘的”，故填 unforgettable。
VIII. 书面表达（15 分）
91．假设你是李华，你的外国朋友 Tom 对中国学生的购物习惯和节约用水情况很感兴
趣。请你结合 Unit 7 - Unit 8 所学知识，用英语给他写一封信，介绍相关情况。词数 80 左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含购物习惯和节约用水两方面内容，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总
词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to tell you something about our shopping habits and how we save water.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________
I hope you know more about us through my letter.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to tell you something about our shopping habits and how we save water.
When we go shopping, we usually make a shopping list first. This helps us not to buy
things we don’t need. We also like to look for sales to save money. And we always check the
prices and quality of things before buying.
As for saving water, we know it’s very important. We turn off the tap when we brush our
teeth. We take a quick shower instead of a bath. And we reuse water to water the flowers.
I hope you know more about us through my letter.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：书信作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：根据题目要求，介绍中国学生的购物习惯和节约用水情况。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述购物习惯，如列清单、寻找折扣和比价。
第二步，说明节约用水的措施，如刷牙时关水龙头、快速淋浴和重复用水。
第三步，总结并表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
① shopping list 购物清单
② sales 折扣
③ reuse 重复使用
[高分句型]
① When we go shopping, we usually make a shopping list first.（when 引导的时间状语从句）
② We also like to look for sales to save money.（不定式作目的状语）

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