资源简介

2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷
（浙江专用） 解析卷
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、
准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力
一、听力（本题有 15 小题，第一、二节每小题 1 分，第三节每小题 2 分；满分
20 分）
第一节 听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What does the woman serve
A．Cake. B．Tea. C．Ice cream.
【答案】B
【原文】W: More tea
M: Yes, please. Mum! This tastes good!
2．What does Nick’s mum tell him to do
A．Do his homework. B．Watch TV. C．Play outside.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Mum, I don’t have any homework today. Can I watch TV
W: No, Nick. Go outside and play.
3．What does Sally need
A．A skateboard. B．A jump rope. C．A tennis racket.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Sally, do you want to go skateboarding with your brother this afternoon
W: No, Dad. Can you go shopping with me I need a new jump rope.
4．What animals does Bill want to see first
A．The giraffes. B．The elephants. C．The tigers.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What animals should we see first, Bill How about the giraffes
M: Well, I’d like to see the tigers first.
5．How often does the woman play football with her team
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Do you belong to a football team
W: Yes. I play on a team with some people from work. We play every Wednesday and Saturday.
第二节 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．How far is it from Steve’s home to school
A．Four kilometers. B．Ten kilometers. C．Thirty kilometers.
7．When does Steve arrive at school
A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 7:20 a.m. C．At 7:50 a.m.
【答案】6．B 7．C
【详解】M: Hi, Helen!
W: Hi, Steve. How do you get to school
M: I usually take the bus.
W: How far is it from your home to school
M: About ten kilometers.
W: When do you go to school
M: I go to school at seven twenty. And it takes me about twenty minutes to get there.
听下面一段较长对话，回答下列各小题。
8．Who made John’s computer
A．John. B．His father. C．A famous computer
company.
9．When was John’s computer made
A．Last year. B．Last July. C．Last week.
10．What does the girl want to do some day
A．She wants to buy a computer.
B．She wants to make her own computer.
C．She wants to be a computer engineer.
【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B
【原文】W: John, was your computer made in a foreign country
M: No. It was made in my home.
W: What Can you make a computer
M: Not me. Last week my father bought different parts of the computer and then put them together.
That’s how the computer was made in my home.
W: Oh, I see. I guess your father must be a computer engineer.
M: No, he isn’t a computer engineer. But he knows a lot about computers. He’s a computer fan.
W: That’s great. I hope I can make my own computer that way some day.
M: I’m sure you can.
第三节 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。
11．How old is Sam
A．13 years old. B．14 years old. C．15 years old.
12．What’s his favorite subject
A．Math. B．Science. C．P.E.
13．What sport is he good at
A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Skateboarding.
14．Who does he often play sports with
A．His father. B．His mother. C．His brother.
15．How often do they do sports
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
【答案】11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B
【原文】
Sam is a 13-year-old boy. He exercises every day. He thinks doing sport is good for his
health. He also gets good grades at school and his favorite subject is science. His father is a good
swimmer. When Sam was young, his father started to teach him how to swim, now he is good at
swimming. He often swims in the pool for an hour with his father. They swim twice a week. “I
love swimming, and a lot of practice can help me become better.” He said.
第二部分 笔试
二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给出的 A、B、C 的 D 四个选项中，选出最佳
答案。
Do you like watching TikTok A group of 16 often share some short videos in
TikTok. Kate comes from New York and she likes sharing her vacations. She likes surfing (冲浪)
and 17 , so she often goes to the beach. Her friend John has the 18 hobby as her.
They are both good students. They are good at all the 19 at school. John does very well in
20 and he wants to be a scientist.
Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping. In her eyes,
shopping is 21 . She knows where the sales are and how to 22 them. Greg loves
music. They also enjoy playing sports and 23 Chinese kung fu in their videos. They think
doing sports 24 them healthy and they like learning about China.
These lovers of TikTok share their short videos and 25 other people’s, too.
Li Hua is a student in Shanghai. He 26 shares videos about China. He likes sharing
Chinese food on traditional (传统的) 27 such as dumplings. He wants to help more
people 28 about China. He 29 loves his country.
Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the 30
into the world.
16．A．students B．teams C．family D．players
17．A．skating B．playing basketball C．playing baseball D．swimming
18．A．same B．different C．fun D．interesting
19．A．books B．subjects C．names D．days
20．A．English B．geography C．science D．history
21．A．boring B．difficult C．relaxing D．tiring
22．A．see B．look C．watch D．find
23．A．helping B．doing C．going D．getting
24．A．lets B．helps C．makes D．takes
25．A．call B．think C．want D．enjoy
26．A．never B．seldom C．always D．hardly
27．A．years B．festivals C．months D．weeks
28．A．ask B．speak C．know D．eat
29．A．very B．well C．only D．really
30．A．friend B．window C．desk D．model
【答案】
16．A 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．
C 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一群学生在社交平台分享短视频，从而说明分享短视频是度过愉快
时光的好方法，也是打开世界之窗的好方法。
16．句意：一群学生经常在短视频社交平台上分享一些短视频。
students 学生；teams 团队；family 家人；players 玩家。根据下文“They are both good students.”
和选项可知，是指一群学生分享短视频。故选 A。
17．句意：她喜欢冲浪和游泳，所以她经常去海边。
skating 滑冰；playing basketball 打篮球；playing baseball 打棒球；swimming 游泳。根据下文
“so she often goes to the beach”和选项可知，她喜欢冲浪和游泳。故选 D。
18．句意：她的朋友约翰和她有同样的爱好。
same 同样的；different 不同的；fun 有乐趣的；interesting 有趣的。the same ... as ...“和……一
样的……”。故选 A。
19．句意：他们擅长学校的所有科目。
books 书；subjects 科目；names 名字；days 天。根据空后的“at school”和选项可知，是指在
学校擅长所有科目。故选 B。
20．句意：约翰在科学方面尤其出色，他想成为一名科学家。
English 英语；geography 地理；science 科学；history 历史。根据下文“he wants to be a scientist”
和选项可知，他尤其擅长科学。故选 C。
21．句意：在她眼里，购物是令人放松的。
boring 无聊的；difficult 困难的；relaxing 令人轻松的；tiring 令人疲倦的。根据前一句“Mary
loves sharing shopping”和选项可知，她认为购物是令人放松的。修饰事物，用-ing 形式的形
容词作表语。故选 C。
22．句意：她知道哪里在打折销售以及如何找到它们。
see 看见；look 看；watch 观看；find 找到。根据“where the sales are and how to ... them”和选
项可知，是指如何找到打折的地方。故选 D。
23．句意：他们也很喜欢运动，特别是在他们的视频中分享中国功夫。
helping 帮助；doing 做；going 去；getting 得到。do kung fu“练功夫”。故选 B。
24．句意：他们认为做运动使他们健康，他们喜欢中国文化。
lets 让；helps 帮助；makes 使，让；takes 带走。句型“make sb+形容词”表示“使某人……”。
故选 C。
25．句意：这些短视频社交平台的爱好者分享他们的短视频，也欣赏其他人的短视频。
call 打电话；think 认为；want 想要；enjoy 欣赏。根据“share their short videos and ... other people’
s, too”和选项可知，是指也欣赏其他人的短视频。故选 D。
26．句意：他总是分享有关中国的视频。
never 从不；seldom 很少；always 总是；hardly 几乎不。根据“He likes sharing Chinese food
at traditional ... such as dumplings.”和选项可知，他总是分享有关中国的视频。故选 C。
27．句意：他喜欢在传统的节日里分享中国食物，比如饺子。
years 年；festivals 节日；months 月；weeks 周。根据“He likes sharing Chinese food at
traditional ... such as dumplings.”和选项可知，是指在传统节日里分享中国食物。故选 B。
28．句意：他想帮助更多的人了解中国。
ask 问；speak 说；know 知道；eat 吃。know about“了解”。故选 C。
29．句意：他真的很喜欢他的祖国。
very 非常；well 好地；only 仅仅；really 真地。根据前文的介绍和选项可知，是指他真地喜
欢自己的祖国。故选 D。
30．句意：分享短视频是度过愉快时光的好方法，也是打开世界之窗的好方法。
friend 朋友；window 窗户；desk 书桌；model 模型。根据“opens the ... into the world”和选项
可知，是指打开世界之窗。故选 B。
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。
A
To all climbers!Place: Castle Peak Indoor
Climbing Center Science and Technology MuseumOpening
Date: 8:30 a.m., July 15 hours:Wednesday—Sunday, 10:00 a.m.—
Dos: 5:30 p.m.
Sign in when you come to the center. Charge:
Climb with a partner. $10 per adult, half price for children
Wear a hard hat at all times. What’s on:
Wear the correct climbing shoes. Ancient Technology—the ground floor
Don’ts: Modern Technology—the first floor
Don’t eat or drink anywhere except in the Space—the second floor
cafe. The Silk Road: trade and travel—the second
Don’t listen to personal music players while floor
climbing. Please note:
Don’t light fires. The museum is closed for 3 days during the
Tips: Spring Festival every year.
Use a locker to store your things. Contact us:
Wear comfortable clothing. Information desks: 732-38299
Wearing jewelry (珠宝) can cause accidents. E-mail: stm99@
Talking on a mobile phone while climbing is
not safe.
31．If you want to visit the museum on the weekend, which of the following is the best time
A．9:00 a.m., Saturday. B．4:30 a.m., Saturday. C．2:00 p.m., Sunday.
D．8:30 a.m., Sunday.
32．How much should Mr Smith pay if he goes to the museum with his two children
A．$10. B．$15. C．$20. D．$25.
33．What is better to do while you are climbing
A．Talking on a mobile phone. B．Staying alone all the time.
C．Listening to personal music players. D．Wearing the correct climbing shoes.
【答案】31．C 32．C 33．D
【导语】本文提供了关于科技博物馆和攀岩中心的相关信息，包括开放时间、票价、展览内
容以及攀岩时的注意事项。
31．细节理解题。根据 Science and Technology Museum 中“Wednesday—Sunday, 10:00
a.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，博物馆在周末的开放时间是上午 10 点到下午 5 点半。故选 C。
32．推理判断题。根据 Science and Technology Museum 中“$10 per adult, half price for children”
可知，成人票价为 10 美元，儿童票价为 5 美元。Mr Smith 带两个孩子参观博物馆的费用为
10 + 5 + 5 = 20 美元。故选 C。
33．细节理解题。根据 To all climbers!中“Tips:...Wear the correct climbing shoes”可知，攀岩
时应该穿合适的攀岩鞋。故选 D。
B
Heal their own wounds
Animals can heal (治愈) their wounds (伤口) by themselves. In Sumatra, Indonisia, there is
a male orangutan (红毛猩猩) named Rakus. He gets hurt in a fight with another one and there is a
wound on his face. Three days later, scientists see Rakus picking leaves from a vine (藤). These
leaves can help heal himself.
Talk to their friends
Just like people, animals can talk to their friends too. For example, killer whales (虎鲸)
have their own languages. They can make sounds to talk with each other, such as thistles (哨声)
and pulsed (脉冲的) calls. When their friends are nearby, they may use whistles to say hello and
pulsed calls can help group members know each other and work together.
Remember their food spots
In nature, it is an important skill for animals to hide (隐藏) food and find it again, Mountain
chickadees (山雀) are good at this. These birds can hide lots of food in different places. When
winter comes, they can easily find their hidden food again. The skill can help chickadees to stay
alive during the cold winter months.
34．What does Rakus use to heal himself
A．A special kind of fruit. B．A piece of wood. C．Water from a river.
D．Leaves from a vine.
35．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Orangutans. B．Killer whales. C．Mountain chickadees. D．All wild
animals.
36．Why is it important for mountain chickadees to hide and find food
A．Because they like to play hide-and-seek.B．Because they live in the mountains.
C．Because they can remember things. D．Because they need food during winter.
37．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Animals can talk and use plants for healing.
B．Animals have their own ways to talk and live on.
C．Animals need to learn from people to live on.
D．Animals are the same as people in all ways.
【答案】34．D 35．B 36．D 37．B
【导语】本文通过三个例子展示了动物们如何通过自己的方式生存。
34．细节理解题。根据“Three days later, scientists see Rakus picking leaves from a vine (藤).
These leaves can help heal himself.”可知，rakus 从藤上摘下叶子帮助自己治愈。故选 D。
35．词义猜测题。根据“For example, killer whales (虎鲸) have their own languages. They can
make sounds to talk with each other,”可知，虎鲸有他们自己的语言，他们能使用声音来彼此
交谈。故“they”指代“虎鲸”。故选 B。
36．细节理解题。根据“Mountain chickadees (山雀) are good at this. These birds can hide lots of
food in different places. When winter comes, they can easily find their hidden food again.”可知，
对于山山雀来说，隐藏和找到食物之所以重要，是因为它们在寒冬需要食物生存。故选 D。
37．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，通过三个例子展示了动物们如何通过自己的方式生存。故
选 B。
C
Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places. Now,
horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide horse in England.
And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses
Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lot of training with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the
street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes
shopping.
Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall so Patel can’t take it to
his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks things off the desks. So Patel has to say
goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places
in London. It also helps blind people get to the bus station.
As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for
about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people.
38．Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide
A．Because Digby is from America. B．Because Digby is tall.
C．Because he is afraid of dogs. D．Because he likes horses.
39．What does the underlined word “lead” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．To keep somebody from moving. B．To walk in front of somebody.
C．To follow somebody. D．To save somebody
40．What can we know from the passage
A．A guide dog can live for about 50 years.
B．A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years.
C．A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives.
D．A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog.
41．What is the passage mainly about
A．It is about a guide horse—Digby. B．It is about a blind man—Patel.
C．It is about Digby’s new job in London. D．It is about a guide dog’s working life.
【答案】38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了导盲马 Digby 如何帮助盲人 Patel，并对比了导盲马与导盲犬的工
作寿命差异。
38．细节理解题。根据“Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.”可知，Patel
选择 Digby 是因为他怕狗。故选 C。
39．词义猜测题。根据“It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books
and magazines for him.”可知，是指 Digby 带领 Patel 在街上行走，“lead”意为“在前引导”。故
选 B。
40．推理判断题。根据“As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide
horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a ‘lifelong friend’ for people.”可知，导
盲马可以是人们终生的朋友，因此可推知它能帮助盲人很多。故选 C。
41．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了导盲马 Digby 如何帮助盲人 Patel 的故事。故选 A。
D
Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life.
For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish
they could have the same. But the things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person
for a long time.
But is that really true Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier.
But it’s not having money that brings happiness. Instead, it’s giving money to others that makes
people happy. It could be buying a gift for a friend or a family member. It could be buying a
homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last
time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel Whether it
is a small large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making
someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.
This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others is called “ubuntu”
in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa. He asked some children
to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all
the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man
asked why they did this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if
everyone had one.
42．What does the writer say about buying things
A．Buying things can make people worried.
B．Buying things can make people scared.
C．Buying things may bring sadness for long.
D．Buying things may bring happiness for a short time.
43．Why does the writer write the story in paragraph 3
A．To explain (解释) Africans like sweets. B．To show children like to share sweets.
C．To explain the idea of happiness connecting. D．To tell happiness is from children.
44．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph
A．The trees. B．The sweets. C．The children. D．The others.
45．What does the writer try to tell us
A．Buying new things can make people happy.
B．The key to happiness is to make others happy.
C．If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.
D．People who have a lot of money might not be happy.
【答案】42．D 43．C 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了金钱和幸福的关系，金钱能买到的东西不能给人带来长久的幸福，
幸福的关键是让别人幸福。
42．细节理解题。根据第一段“But the things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a
person for a long time.”可知金钱能买到的东西并不能在很长一段时间内给一个人带来幸福。
故选 D。
43．推理判断题。根据“This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others
is called ‘ubuntu’ in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa.”可知，
本段通过引用故事突出了文章的主旨，即将自己的快乐与让他人的快乐相联系，这正是作者
所要表达的观点。故选 C。
44．词义猜测题。根据“The man asked why they did this. The children simply said they could only
enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.”可知，那人问他们为什么这样做。孩子们只是说，
只有每个人都有一个，他们才会享受这个甜点。故推测 they 指代“the children”。故选 C。
45．推理判断题。根据“This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.”
以及全文可知，文章主要讲述什么真正使人快乐，作者认为让他人感到快乐，自己才会快乐。
故选 B。
四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），
并回答小题。
Do you like elephants Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. 46
However, they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle (丛林) usually stay together in big families. Usually one
old elephant leads (带领) them. The others follow their leader. 47 When one of them is
hurt and cannot stand up, the other elephants help it to walk. Some people also say that elephants
never forget. 48
In the hot daytime, they go to sleep under trees. They usually move around at night, looking
for food. 49 This brings some problems between people and elephants. So, solving the
problems becomes an important part of elephant protection work.
A．Elephants are kind animals.
B．They sometimes share the same place with people around them.
C． They never get lost and always remember the places with food and water.
D．They usually walk slowly because they are so big.
E. Elephants are very playful.
Do you like elephants Why ( No more than 20 words.)
50
【答案】46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．Yes, I do. Because they are kind and
smart.
【导语】本文介绍了大象的生理特征、社会行为、记忆力及其与人类共处的挑战，呼吁关注
大象保护的重要性。
46．根据“Elephants have very strong legs...Their legs are like trees. However, they walk very
quietly.”可知，大象腿很粗壮，但走路很安静，中间应补充说明原因，D 选项“它们通常走得
很慢，因为它们体型很大。”符合语境。故选 D。
47．根据“When one of them is hurt and cannot stand up, the other elephants help it to walk.”可知，
大象之间会互相帮助，A 选项“大象是善良的动物。”符合语境。故选 A。
48．根据“Some people also say that elephants never forget.”可知，大象记忆力很好，C 选项“它
们从不迷路，总是记得有食物和水的地方。”符合语境。故选 C。
49．根据“In the hot daytime, they go to sleep under trees. They usually move around at night,
looking for food...This brings some problems between people and elephants.”可知，大象的活动
给人和大象之间带来了问题，B 选项“它们有时和周围的人共享同一地方。”可以解释这一问
题产生的原因。故选 B。
50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because they are kind and smart.
五、词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每
空只写一词。
51．I often help my parents do the (餐具) after meals.
【答案】dishes
【详解】句意：我经常在饭后帮父母洗餐具。dish“餐具”，do the dishes“洗餐具”。故填 dishes。
52．Some people think lions are (吓人的), but some think they are cool.
【答案】scary
【详解】句意：有些人认为狮子很吓人，但有些人认为它们很酷。scary“吓人的”，形容词作
表语。故填 scary。
53．Many people are (购物) in the store.
【答案】shopping
【详解】句意：很多人在商店里购物。shop 购物，动词；根据题干“Many people are...”结构
可知，此处需用现在进行时，需填动词的现在分词形式。故填 shopping。
54．If you cook meals at home, you can make healthy (均衡的) meals.
【答案】balanced
【详解】句意：如果你在家做饭，你可以做出健康均衡的饭菜。根据“meals”结合汉语提示
可知，此处应用 balanced“均衡的”，形容词作定语。故填 balanced。
55．You can come (或者) today or tomorrow.
【答案】either
【详解】句意：你可以今天来，也可以明天来。根据“today or tomorrow”可知此处用 either…
or…表示“要不……要不……；……或……”。故填 either。
56．Tigers are in d . We must do something to save them.
【答案】(d)anger
【详解】句意：老虎处于危险之中。我们必须做些什么来拯救他们。根据“We must do
something to save them.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达老虎处于危险之中。be in
danger，动词短语，意为“处于危险中”符合语境。故填(d)anger。
57．—Whose jacket is it
—Susan likes blue, so the blue jacket may b to her.
【答案】(b)elong
【详解】句意：——这是谁的夹克？——苏珊喜欢蓝色，所以这件蓝色夹克可能属于她。根
据“Susan likes blue”可知，这件夹克可能是苏珊的，belong to“属于”，may 是情态动词，后跟
动词原形，故填(b)elong。
58．Practice makes p . We can make progress in English by practising more.
【答案】(p)erfect
【详解】句意：熟能生巧。通过多练习，我们可以在英语方面取得进步。根据“Practice makes
p”可知，此处表示成语“熟能生巧”，考查词汇 perfect“完美的”。故填(p)erfect。
59．Nina is b . She can’t see anything.
【答案】(b)lind
【详解】句意：Nina 是失明的。她看不见任何东西。根据“She can’t see anything.”可知，她
失明了，用形容词 blind“失明的”，作表语。故填(b)lind。
60．When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit i
【答案】(i)nstead
【详解】句意：当你想吃零食时，为什么不吃些水果代替呢？根据“why don’t you have some
fruit”可知，用水果代替零食，instead“相反，取而代之”。故选(i)nstead。
B. 选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
take, all, centre, interest, include
One of the most 61 places to visit in Singapore is the bird park. It’s located in
the industrial area of Singapore, called Jurong (裕廊). The bird park is about 18 kilometres from
the 62 of the city and it’s easy to get there by bus or taxi. There are hundreds of
beautiful birds from many different parts of the world, 63 penguins, parrots, eagles and
ostriches. The birds are kept in large cages. There’s also a very large cage where you can walk
inside to get a closer look at the birds. It 64 about two hours to see all the birds. You
can walk around the park or ride on the bus. The best time to visit the park is early in the morning
or late in the afternoon when the birds are 65 singing beautifully.
【答案】61．interesting 62．centre 63．including 64．takes 65．all
【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡裕廊鸟类公园。
61．句意：新加坡最有趣的游览地之一是鸟类公园。根据“One of the most…places to visit in
Singapore is the bird park”及备选词可知，这里指最有趣的游览地之一，interest“兴趣”，名词；
此处应用形容词形式作定语，故填 interesting。
62．句意：鸟类公园距离市中心约 18 公里，乘公共汽车或出租车很容易到达。根据“The bird
park is about 18 kilometres from the…on the city”及备选词可知，这里指市中心，centre“中心”，
名词，故填 centre。
63．句意：那里有来自世界各地的数百种美丽的鸟类，包括企鹅、鹦鹉、鹰和鸵鸟。根据“There
are hundreds of beautiful birds from many different parts of the world,…penguins, parrots, eagles
and ostriches”及备选词可知，这里指包括企鹅等，include“包括”，动词；此处用现在分词形
式作伴随状语，故填 including。
64．句意：看完所有的鸟大约需要两个小时。根据“It…about two hours to see all the birds”及
备选词可知，这里指需要两个小时，take“花费”，动词；此句时态为一般现在时，主语为 It，
谓语动词用单数形式，故填 takes。
65．句意：参观公园的最佳时间是在清晨或下午晚些时候，鸟儿都在优美地歌唱。根据“when
the birds are ... singing beautifully”及备选词可知，应是所有的鸟儿在歌唱，all 符合语境，故
填 all。
六、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know school gardening (学校园艺) It is 66 useful subject in England.
Nowadays, it’s getting more and more popular. For many students, it is 67 (interest) to
learn outside the classroom. Students learn to grow vegetables with their hands. When some
young students eat, they may ask themselves, “Where 68 (be) the food from ” This
class can 69 (help) them get the answer.
For some teachers, they 70 (real) like having classes in school gardens. In class,
teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them 71 students.
Their favourite vegetables are carrots and 72 (tomato). Teachers and students like to
wash them 73 eat them right in the garden. Besides, by taking this class, students get to
know vegetables better. For example, Bob, a middle school student, 74 (learn) how to
grow carrots from the class. He also knows some vegetables are easy 75 (grow) well,
but others need a long time.
【答案】
66．a 67．interesting 68．is 69．help 70．really 71．with 72．tomatoes
73．and 74．learns 75．to grow
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国学校园艺课程的普及情况以及学生和老师对这门课程的喜爱。
66．句意：在英国，它是一门有用的课程。subject 为可数名词，此处表示泛指的科目，空
处位于以辅音音素开头的单词 useful 前，用 a。故填 a。
67．句意：对许多学生来说，在教室外学习是很有趣的。it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……
的”，空处填修饰事的形容词。interest“兴趣”，名词，形容词为 interesting“有趣的”。故填
interesting。
68．句意：食物是从哪里来的？描述事实用一般现在时。主语为 food，不可数名词，be 动
词用 is。故填 is。
69．句意：这门课程可以帮助他们找到答案。空处位于情态动词 can 后，填动词原形。help
“帮助”，动词。故填 help。
70．句意：对一些老师来说，他们真的很喜欢在学校花园里上课。空处位于动词 like 前，填
副词作状语。real“真的”，形容词，副词为 really“很，非常”。故填 really。
71．句意：然后他们和学生一起种植它们。根据“In class, teachers decide what vegetables to
grow.”可知，此处表示和学生一起种植，用介词 with“和”。故填 with。
72．句意：他们最喜欢的是胡萝卜和西红柿。空处与 carrots 是并列表语，填名词。tomato“西
红柿”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰用复数的 tomatoes。故填 tomatoes。
73．句意：老师和学生喜欢清洗它们并在花园里直接吃掉。根据“wash them”和“eat them”可
知，此处是两个顺承的动作，填表示顺承关系的连词 and。故填 and。
74．句意：例如，中学生鲍勃从这门课程中学习了如何种植胡萝卜。根据“He also knows”可
知，此句时态为一般现在时，空处位于第三人称单数主语 Bob 后，填动词三单形式作谓语。
learn“学习”，动词，三单形式为 learns。故填 learns。
75．句意：他也知道有些蔬菜很容易生长良好，但有些需要很长时间。be+形容词+to do sth
“做某事……”，空处填动词不定式。grow“生长”，动词，不定式为 to grow。故填 to grow。
七、书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分）
76．假设你是李明，上周末你班同学参加了一次敬老院的公益活动。请你根据下列活
动要点写一篇英语报道，在英语课上做一个 daily report。
时间 星期天早上 8:30
地点 校门口集合，前往敬老院 (the old people’s home)
交通方式 公共汽车
1. 赠送老人们礼物 2. 打扫卫生，整理房间 活动
3. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去快乐。
个人看法 至少两条
要求：词数 80-100，开头已给出。
参考词汇：gather 集合 tidy up 整理 chat 聊天 meaningful 有意义的
We paid a visit to the old people’s home last weekend.
_________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________
【答案】例文：
We paid a visit to the old people’s home last weekend. At 8:30 on Sunday morning, all my
classmates gathered at the school gate. Then we went to the old people’s home by bus. When we
arrived, we gave the old people our carefully-prepared gifts first. After that, we started to help
them clean the rooms and tidy up their things. To make them happy, some of us sang songs, some
danced, and others told interesting stories or chatted with them. The old people smiled brightly,
and they seemed very excited. I think this activity is really meaningful. On one hand, it makes
the old people feel less lonely and brings warmth to them. On the other hand, it teaches us to care
about others and understand the importance of respecting the elderly. I hope we can have more
such activities in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇活动报道，以记叙文的形式详细记录了班级同学前往敬老院开展公益活
动的过程。
②时态：全文以一般过去时为主，用于描述上周末已发生的活动过程；在表达个人看法时使
用一般现在时。
③提示：严格遵循题目要求，涵盖所有要点，合理运用参考词汇，语言流畅，层次分明，无
语法和拼写错误，字数符合规定。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首句直接引出报道主题，简洁明了，接着说明集合时间、地点和交通方式，为后续
活动描述做好铺垫。
第二步，详细叙述活动过程，按照活动先后顺序，依次描述到达敬老院后赠送礼物、打扫卫
生整理房间，以及通过唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天等方式给老人带去快乐的过程。
第三步，从两个方面阐述个人对活动的看法，分别强调活动对老人和参与者的积极意义，最
后做总结，表达对未来此类活动的期待，升华主题。
[亮点词汇]
①gathered 集合
②carefully-prepared 精心准备的
③brightly 灿烂地
[高分句型]
①To make them happy, some of us sang songs, some danced, and others told interesting stories or
chatted with them.（使用 some...some...others...并列结构）
②On one hand, it makes the old people feel less lonely and brings warmth to them. On the other
hand, it teaches us to care about others and understand the importance of respecting the elderly.
（采用“On one hand...On the other hand...”的对比结构）2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷
（浙江专用） 原卷
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、
准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力
一、听力（本题有 15 小题，第一、二节每小题 1 分，第三节每小题 2 分；满分
20 分）
第一节 听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What does the woman serve
A．Cake. B．Tea. C．Ice cream.
2．What does Nick’s mum tell him to do
A．Do his homework. B．Watch TV. C．Play outside.
3．What does Sally need
A．A skateboard. B．A jump rope. C．A tennis racket.
4．What animals does Bill want to see first
A．The giraffes. B．The elephants. C．The tigers.
5．How often does the woman play football with her team
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
第二节 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．How far is it from Steve’s home to school
A．Four kilometers. B．Ten kilometers. C．Thirty kilometers.
7．When does Steve arrive at school
A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 7:20 a.m. C．At 7:50 a.m.
听下面一段较长对话，回答下列各小题。
8．Who made John’s computer
A．John. B．His father. C．A famous computer
company.
9．When was John’s computer made
A．Last year. B．Last July. C．Last week.
10．What does the girl want to do some day
A．She wants to buy a computer.
B．She wants to make her own computer.
C．She wants to be a computer engineer.
第三节 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。
11．How old is Sam
A．13 years old. B．14 years old. C．15 years old.
12．What’s his favorite subject
A．Math. B．Science. C．P.E.
13．What sport is he good at
A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Skateboarding.
14．Who does he often play sports with
A．His father. B．His mother. C．His brother.
15．How often do they do sports
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
第二部分 笔试
二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给出的 A、B、C 的 D 四个选项中，选出最佳
答案。
Do you like watching TikTok A group of 16 often share some short videos in
TikTok. Kate comes from New York and she likes sharing her vacations. She likes surfing (冲浪)
and 17 , so she often goes to the beach. Her friend John has the 18 hobby as her.
They are both good students. They are good at all the 19 at school. John does very well in
20 and he wants to be a scientist.
Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping. In her eyes,
shopping is 21 . She knows where the sales are and how to 22 them. Greg loves
music. They also enjoy playing sports and 23 Chinese kung fu in their videos. They think
doing sports 24 them healthy and they like learning about China.
These lovers of TikTok share their short videos and 25 other people’s, too.
Li Hua is a student in Shanghai. He 26 shares videos about China. He likes sharing
Chinese food on traditional (传统的) 27 such as dumplings. He wants to help more
people 28 about China. He 29 loves his country.
Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the 30
into the world.
16．A．students B．teams C．family D．players
17．A．skating B．playing basketball C．playing baseball D．swimming
18．A．same B．different C．fun D．interesting
19．A．books B．subjects C．names D．days
20．A．English B．geography C．science D．history
21．A．boring B．difficult C．relaxing D．tiring
22．A．see B．look C．watch D．find
23．A．helping B．doing C．going D．getting
24．A．lets B．helps C．makes D．takes
25．A．call B．think C．want D．enjoy
26．A．never B．seldom C．always D．hardly
27．A．years B．festivals C．months D．weeks
28．A．ask B．speak C．know D．eat
29．A．very B．well C．only D．really
30．A．friend B．window C．desk D．model
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。
A
To all climbers!Place: Castle Peak Indoor
Climbing Center Science and Technology MuseumOpening
Date: 8:30 a.m., July 15 hours:Wednesday—Sunday, 10:00 a.m.—
Dos: 5:30 p.m.
Sign in when you come to the center. Charge:
Climb with a partner. $10 per adult, half price for children
Wear a hard hat at all times. What’s on:
Wear the correct climbing shoes. Ancient Technology—the ground floor
Don’ts: Modern Technology—the first floor
Don’t eat or drink anywhere except in the Space—the second floor
cafe. The Silk Road: trade and travel—the second
Don’t listen to personal music players while floor
climbing. Please note:
Don’t light fires. The museum is closed for 3 days during the
Tips: Spring Festival every year.
Use a locker to store your things. Contact us:
Wear comfortable clothing. Information desks: 732-38299
Wearing jewelry (珠宝) can cause accidents. E-mail: stm99@
Talking on a mobile phone while climbing is
not safe.
31．If you want to visit the museum on the weekend, which of the following is the best time
A．9:00 a.m., Saturday. B．4:30 a.m., Saturday. C．2:00 p.m., Sunday.
D．8:30 a.m., Sunday.
32．How much should Mr Smith pay if he goes to the museum with his two children
A．$10. B．$15. C．$20. D．$25.
33．What is better to do while you are climbing
A．Talking on a mobile phone. B．Staying alone all the time.
C．Listening to personal music players. D．Wearing the correct climbing shoes.
B
Heal their own wounds
Animals can heal (治愈) their wounds (伤口) by themselves. In Sumatra, Indonisia, there is
a male orangutan (红毛猩猩) named Rakus. He gets hurt in a fight with another one and there is a
wound on his face. Three days later, scientists see Rakus picking leaves from a vine (藤). These
leaves can help heal himself.
Talk to their friends
Just like people, animals can talk to their friends too. For example, killer whales (虎鲸)
have their own languages. They can make sounds to talk with each other, such as thistles (哨声)
and pulsed (脉冲的) calls. When their friends are nearby, they may use whistles to say hello and
pulsed calls can help group members know each other and work together.
Remember their food spots
In nature, it is an important skill for animals to hide (隐藏) food and find it again, Mountain
chickadees (山雀) are good at this. These birds can hide lots of food in different places. When
winter comes, they can easily find their hidden food again. The skill can help chickadees to stay
alive during the cold winter months.
34．What does Rakus use to heal himself
A．A special kind of fruit. B．A piece of wood. C．Water from a river.
D．Leaves from a vine.
35．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Orangutans. B．Killer whales. C．Mountain chickadees. D．All wild
animals.
36．Why is it important for mountain chickadees to hide and find food
A．Because they like to play hide-and-seek.B．Because they live in the mountains.
C．Because they can remember things. D．Because they need food during winter.
37．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Animals can talk and use plants for healing.
B．Animals have their own ways to talk and live on.
C．Animals need to learn from people to live on.
D．Animals are the same as people in all ways.
C
Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places. Now,
horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide horse in England.
And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses
Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lot of training with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the
street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes
shopping.
Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall so Patel can’t take it to
his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks things off the desks. So Patel has to say
goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places
in London. It also helps blind people get to the bus station.
As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for
about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people.
38．Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide
A．Because Digby is from America. B．Because Digby is tall.
C．Because he is afraid of dogs. D．Because he likes horses.
39．What does the underlined word “lead” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．To keep somebody from moving. B．To walk in front of somebody.
C．To follow somebody. D．To save somebody
40．What can we know from the passage
A．A guide dog can live for about 50 years.
B．A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years.
C．A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives.
D．A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog.
41．What is the passage mainly about
A．It is about a guide horse—Digby. B．It is about a blind man—Patel.
C．It is about Digby’s new job in London. D．It is about a guide dog’s working life.
D
Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life.
For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish
they could have the same. But the things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person
for a long time.
But is that really true Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier.
But it’s not having money that brings happiness. Instead, it’s giving money to others that makes
people happy. It could be buying a gift for a friend or a family member. It could be buying a
homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last
time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel Whether it
is a small large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making
someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.
This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others is called “ubuntu”
in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa. He asked some children
to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all
the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man
asked why they did this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if
everyone had one.
42．What does the writer say about buying things
A．Buying things can make people worried.
B．Buying things can make people scared.
C．Buying things may bring sadness for long.
D．Buying things may bring happiness for a short time.
43．Why does the writer write the story in paragraph 3
A．To explain (解释) Africans like sweets. B．To show children like to share sweets.
C．To explain the idea of happiness connecting. D．To tell happiness is from children.
44．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph
A．The trees. B．The sweets. C．The children. D．The others.
45．What does the writer try to tell us
A．Buying new things can make people happy.
B．The key to happiness is to make others happy.
C．If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.
D．People who have a lot of money might not be happy.
四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），
并回答小题。
Do you like elephants Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. 46
However, they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle (丛林) usually stay together in big families. Usually one
old elephant leads (带领) them. The others follow their leader. 47 When one of them is
hurt and cannot stand up, the other elephants help it to walk. Some people also say that elephants
never forget. 48
In the hot daytime, they go to sleep under trees. They usually move around at night, looking
for food. 49 This brings some problems between people and elephants. So, solving the
problems becomes an important part of elephant protection work.
A．Elephants are kind animals.
B．They sometimes share the same place with people around them.
C． They never get lost and always remember the places with food and water.
D．They usually walk slowly because they are so big.
E. Elephants are very playful.
Do you like elephants Why ( No more than 20 words.)
50
五、词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每
空只写一词。
51．I often help my parents do the (餐具) after meals.
52．Some people think lions are (吓人的), but some think they are cool.
53．Many people are (购物) in the store.
54．If you cook meals at home, you can make healthy (均衡的) meals.
55．You can come (或者) today or tomorrow.
56．Tigers are in d . We must do something to save them.
57．—Whose jacket is it
—Susan likes blue, so the blue jacket may b to her.
58．Practice makes p . We can make progress in English by practising more.
59．Nina is b . She can’t see anything.
60．When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit i
B. 选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
take, all, centre, interest, include
One of the most 61 places to visit in Singapore is the bird park. It’s located in
the industrial area of Singapore, called Jurong (裕廊). The bird park is about 18 kilometres from
the 62 of the city and it’s easy to get there by bus or taxi. There are hundreds of
beautiful birds from many different parts of the world, 63 penguins, parrots, eagles and
ostriches. The birds are kept in large cages. There’s also a very large cage where you can walk
inside to get a closer look at the birds. It 64 about two hours to see all the birds. You
can walk around the park or ride on the bus. The best time to visit the park is early in the morning
or late in the afternoon when the birds are 65 singing beautifully.
六、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know school gardening (学校园艺) It is 66 useful subject in England.
Nowadays, it’s getting more and more popular. For many students, it is 67 (interest) to
learn outside the classroom. Students learn to grow vegetables with their hands. When some
young students eat, they may ask themselves, “Where 68 (be) the food from ” This
class can 69 (help) them get the answer.
For some teachers, they 70 (real) like having classes in school gardens. In class,
teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them 71 students.
Their favourite vegetables are carrots and 72 (tomato). Teachers and students like to
wash them 73 eat them right in the garden. Besides, by taking this class, students get to
know vegetables better. For example, Bob, a middle school student, 74 (learn) how to
grow carrots from the class. He also knows some vegetables are easy 75 (grow) well,
but others need a long time.
七、书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分）
76．假设你是李明，上周末你班同学参加了一次敬老院的公益活动。请你根据下列活
动要点写一篇英语报道，在英语课上做一个 daily report。
时间 星期天早上 8:30
地点 校门口集合，前往敬老院 (the old people’s home)
交通方式 公共汽车
1. 赠送老人们礼物 2. 打扫卫生，整理房间 活动
3. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去快乐。
个人看法 至少两条
要求：词数 80-100，开头已给出。
参考词汇：gather 集合 tidy up 整理 chat 聊天 meaningful 有意义的
We paid a visit to the old people’s home last weekend.

展开更多......

收起↑