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2024-2025学年下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
二、听力填空
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
三、单项选择
21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
四、完型填空
31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
__________ 42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________
__________ 47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
五、阅读理解
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________
66.__________ 67.__________
六、任务型阅读
68.__________
69._________
70.__________
七、单词拼写
71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________75.__________
八、书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________安徽池州市2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新人教版
期末仿真模拟试题
（考试范围：Unit1-Unit8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．What’s the boy’s favourite place at home
A． B． C．
2．Which sign do the speakers see
A． B． C．
3．What does the woman think of the snakes
A．Dangerous. B．Scary. C．Dirty.
4．Which floor does Millie live on
A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor.
5．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student.
听对话，回答各小题。
6．What may this woman’s job be
A．An officer. B．A bus driver. C．A teacher.
7．Where is the bus stop
A．Next to the school.
B．In front of the supermarket.
C．Across from the supermarket.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．How old is Daniel’s father
A．53. B．54. C．55.
9．Where will they have a birthday party
A．In a restaurant. B．In a park. C．At home.
10．What is Daniel’s father’s favorite food
A．Chicken and potatoes.B．Fish and carrots. C．Chicken and fish.
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．Where did the boy go on holiday last year
A．Australia. B．America. C．England.
12．How did they get there
A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car.
13．How long did they stay there
A．For five days. B．For six days. C．For seven days.
14．Where did they do on the second day
A．They had a picnic. B．They had a bike ride. C．They visited a museum.
15．What did they think of this journey
A．Tiring. B．Busy. C．Great.
二、听力填空（满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。
The Animal Show
Place In the zoo
Time From 3:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. on 16 .
Transportation (交通) By 17 .
Animals ·There are about 18 kinds of animals on the show. ·The elephants can dance to the 19 .
Feeling Grace feels 20 after watching the show every time.
三、单项选择（满分10分）
21．We need to take good care of our ________ so that we can eat and drink well.
A．homework B．teeth C．news D．flags
22．—Can you play chess
—Yes. I often play it ________ my teacher.
A．over B．to C．with D．from
23．March is the ________ month of the year and October is the tenth month.
A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
24．—With ________ does she plant the trees in the park
—With her friends, she says.
A．when B．what C．where D．whom
25．— Why do you ________ the apple tree, Mr. Smith
—I want to make a desk for my son.
A．help with B．talk about C．arrive at D．cut down
26．—Is Mom in the kitchen
—Yes, she ________ breakfast for us.
A．makes B．doesn’t make C．is making D．isn’t making
27．—________ you come to my birthday party tomorrow
—Sure. Thank you for your invitation (邀请).
A．Must B．Mustn’t C．Can D．Can’t
28．—Your dog is so ________!
—Yeah. He can do sports with me sometimes.
A．smart B．noisy C．small D．beautiful
29．—What do you want to ________, tea or water
—Tea, please.
A．eat B．drink C．spell D．save
30．—Do you want to join us for a soccer game
—________. It’s fun to play with you.
A．See you B．Good luck
C．Sorry, I can’t D．Yeah, I’d love to
四、完形填空（满分10分）
A
Do you know World Egg Day It is on the second Friday in October. It is a very special day for eggs. It tells people that eggs are 31 and healthy.
It’s popular to have eggs around the world. In China, many people are good 32 making use of eggs to make different kinds of food.
Tea eggs have a long history— over 500 years in China. Lots of restaurants 33 them.So people can order them 34 in restaurants. Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them during Chinese New Year, 35 the tea egg is a symbol of wealth (财富).
Tomatoes 36 eggs well. A Chinese dish called scrambled (炒) eggs with tomatoes is popular with people of all 37 , young or old. People also use tomatoes and eggs to make soup. 38 some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm.
If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best 39 . It is OK to cook it with chicken. It is also a good idea to make it with 40 .
The egg is really a star in Chinese food.
31．A．important B．interesting C．different D．common
32．A．for B．in C．at D．on
33．A．count B．need C．notice D．sell
34．A．quietly B．easily C．exactly D．really
35．A．because B．if C．but D．so
36．A．act out B．prepare for C．go with D．belong to
37．A．hobbies B．jobs C．weights D．ages
38．A．Buying B．Making C．Discovering D．Having
39．A．article B．menu C．choice D．habit
40．A．cabbage B．mutton C．sugar D．porridge
B
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Mona is 41 a boat race on TV. She likes it because she thinks boat races are 42 . But then, her sister Lisa comes and says, “Mona, I 43 to watch my favorite talk show.”
Mona isn’t happy to hear this. She says, “Lisa, you can watch it 44 I finish watching the boat race.” Lisa isn’t happy, 45 . Soon, the two start to fight. It’s getting noisy.
Mrs. Black is reading a book in her room. When she hears the noise, she stops 46 and comes out. After learning 47 the girls fight, Mrs. Black says, “Is TV that important You’re sisters. How can you 48 each other because of TV ”
Hearing this, Mona and Lisa feel 49 . Mona says to Lisa, “Lisa, why don’t we do something we like ”
“Sounds great! Let’s go to play 50 !” says Lisa.
So, the two go to get the bats and the ping-pong balls.
41．A．joining B．showing C．playing D．watching
42．A．terrible B．interesting C．boring D．difficult
43．A．want B．teach C．stop D．remember
44．A．or B．and C．after D．before
45．A．either B．too C．also D．as
46．A．reading B．cleaning C．washing D．talking
47．A．how B．what C．why D．when
48．A．talk to B．fight with C．think of D．listen to
49．A．sorry B．happy C．busy D．afraid
50．A．tennis B．baseball C．basketball D．ping-pong
五、阅读理解（满分34分）
A
Now people in England, the US and many other countries celebrate Mother’s Day. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. On this day, children give flowers, cards, chocolate and other things to their mothers, but they don’t give money to them. And they also make gifts for their mothers. And some of them get up early to cook breakfast for their mothers. They also help their mothers do housework. They want to show their love to their mothers.
Many people in China celebrate this festival for their mothers because they want to show their love to their mothers too. In every Chinese family, the mother looks after (照顾) the children, does the housework and cooks meals for the family, so she is quite hard-working (勤奋的) and she is always busy in the family. Now more and more people celebrate Mother’s Day in China.
51．What gift is NOT suitable (适当的) for our mothers on Mother’s Day
A．Flowers and cards. B．Chocolate.
C．Money. D．A dinner for our mothers.
52．Why do many Chinese people celebrate this festival for mothers
A．Because they know Mother’s Day.
B．Because their mothers are very busy.
C．Because they want to help their mothers.
D．Because they love their mothers very much.
53．What is the best title for the text
A．Mother’s Day B．Happy Mothers
C．Love Mothers D．Mothers Are Great
B
My mother’s family moved to America from China. Although they have been in America for 20 years, they still celebrate the New Year with traditional Chinese food.
This year, I helped Mum cook. She used recipes that my grandmother taught her. She planned to make 10 dishes. “In Chinese culture, food plays an important role in celebrating the New Year. We can find dumplings, fish, hot pot, pork meatballs, on a traditional Chinese New Year’s Day table. Today we’ll make all of them,” Mum said
“Which dish is your favourite, Mum ” I asked. “I like fish best. Fish means wealth (财富) for the coming year.” laughed Mum. “Did you miss China when you first came here ” I asked. “Yes,” said Mum, “Sometimes, we feel very homesick (想家的). Keeping our customs (习俗) helps us feel at home. They connect us to our past.” Just then the front door opened and I saw Grandmother coming.
“Grandma!” I ran to the door happily to greet her...
54．What can we learn about Kate’s mother’s family from Paragraph 1
A．Their favourite food. B．The age of Kate.
C．The years of staying in America. D．The reason for moving to America.
55．What is Kate’s mother’s favourite dish
A．Pork meatballs. B．Dumplings.
C．Fish. D．Hot pot.
56．What makes Kate’s mother’s family feel at home in America
A．Keeping their customs. B．Making a lot of friends.
C．Staying with Grandmother. D．Giving a phone call to their neighbours.
57．Which is the most possible ending to the story
A．Kate was still ill and stayed in hospital.
B．Kate and her grandmother returned to China.
C．Kate’s family enjoyed traditional Chinese food together.
D．Kate told her sad experience to Grandmother.
C
Technology is developing quickly and changing the way we live. In the coming years, it may help make our world a better place. Let’s see some exciting examples:
★3D-printed food (3D打印食品)
Can you imagine that when you are ready to cook in the kitchen, there are no vegetables at home It won’t be a problem for you in the future. You can just print some vegetables. You can also print cakes in different shapes and sizes. 3D printing technology will be important in people’s life.
★Exoskeletons (外骨骼设备)
If people can’t walk, this technology will help them. They can use exoskeletons as their own legs. Many scientists are working on it to help people walk again. It’s possible that scientists will make a robotic (机器人的) body for people soon.
★Working robots
Robots are used in many fields. In the future, they will do more difficult or dangerous jobs. They can work faster and make fewer mistakes.
58．What can 3D printing technology help people do in the future
A．Buy fresh vegetables online.
B．Cook without using any kitchen tools.
C．Print vegetables and cakes at home.
D．Collect vegetables for the charity.
59．Why are many scientists working on exoskeletons
A．Because they want to build strong houses.
B．Because they like to make new rules.
C．Because they can help people walk again.
D．Because they can make friends with robots.
60．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Technology often makes us face many problems.
B．Technology may improve our lives in many ways.
C．Robots will do dangerous jobs.
D．Technology may bring us much pollution.
61．How does the writer feel about future technology
A．Nervous. B．Bored. C．Worried. D．Hopeful.
D
North Charleston High School principal (校长) Henry Darby recently took on a new job. Three nights a week, he works in a supermarket from 10 p. m. to 7 a. m. and gets off work with just enough time to make it back to the school before the morning bell.
Many students in the school live in poverty. Some of them even don’t have enough food and clothes. Henry took on the role to help his students. He wanted to give them the support (支持) they need to buy food and pay for their bills.
“In my 16 years’ work here, he is the first principal to take on the role,” Cynthia Solomon, the supermarket manager, said. “It is also the first time I’ve heard of someone who gives all the money he makes to help others.” So far, he has given away more than $2,500 to the students in need. To help the local hero, the manager gave him a $50,000 check (支票) to use for his school.
Henry tried to keep his new job a secret, but a student recognized (认出) him during his first night at the supermarket. Henry said it’s OK if people know about it now. He hopes it will encourage (鼓励) his students to learn to help others.
62．What does the underlined word “poverty” mean
A．贫困 B．危险 C．现实 D．沉默
63．What did the manager do to help Henry
A．Buy some food for him. B．Offer to pay for his bills.
C．Give a check to his school. D．Keep his new job a secret.
64．Which of the following can best describe Henry Darby
A．Shy but serious. B．Quiet and honest.
C．Kind and hard-working. D．Modern but warm-hearted.
E
On trips, you usually want to shop or see famous places. You don’t think about reading or studying. However, there are many cool, beautiful libraries all over the world. If you go to them, you might change your mind.
In Venice’s main square, people are everywhere. There are few quiet places. However, its library has few people. It also has wonderful art on its walls.
In Dublin, there is a big library. Its main room has over 200,000 books.
If you want to see the oldest library in the world, go to Morocco. A woman made it for people to study in. In the past, the public couldn’t go inside. Now, everyone can enjoy it.
Another cool library is in a town in Portugal. Many artists worked together to make it beautiful. It has a few secrets. One of them is that it has a special room. Students once stayed there if they broke rules.
Alexandria, Egypt once had a very famous library. It was on fire thousands of years ago. The knowledge in it was lost. Now, there is a new library there. It is quite modern. It has many books, and it also has a place for studying planets (星球)。
65．Where is the library with wonderful art on the walls
A．In Venice. B．In Dublin. C．In Morocco. D．In Alexandria.
66．What is special about the library in Morocco
A．It has 200,000 books. B．It was made for students.
C．There are few visitors in it. D．It is the oldest library in the world.
67．What can people do in the new library in Alexandria
A．Study planets. B．Copy the old books.
C．Share their secrets. D．Work with other artists.
六、任务型阅读（满分6分）
阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
People in different parts of the world eat different things.
In some countries, people usually eat rice. In others, people eat noodles every day, even every meal. Many people usually eat meat, fish and vegetables. But some people don’t eat any kinds of meat.
Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat or fish or anything that comes from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat. But meat and fish can also give us energy (能量) and nutritive elements (营养元素). And most sportsmen eat meat and fish.
Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they also eat rice. In some Western countries such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes, and people there can cook potatoes in different ways.
68．Why do some people only eat food from plants
（不超过15个词）
69．What is the most important food in some Western countries
（不超过5个词）
70．What do most sportsmen eat
（不超过5个词）
七、单词拼写（满分5分）
71．She writes her f (完整的) name on the first page of the book.
72．John reads the passage and m (做记号) where he has questions.
73．Let me just f (完成) this and then I will come.
74．Alice sometimes m (想念) her parents when she’s in Canada.
75．Nature can open our m (头脑) and in it we can learn more than in books.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
76．假如你是陈亚，你的英国笔友Emma来信想了解你的学校生活，请根据以下提示，用英语写一封回信，向他作具体介绍。
学校生活
时间 8:00~16:00
课程 语文、数学、英语……
就餐 中午在校就餐，食物多样
活动 踢足球、打篮球……
【要求】
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；
(2)信件的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
(3)词数60左右；
【参考词汇】healthy 健康的
Dear Emma,
I know you want to learn about my school life. Now let me tell you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Ya
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: Your bedroom looks so nice!
M: Thanks, Linda. Now, I will show you my favourite place, the study.
2．B
【原文】W: Can you take some photos for me
M: Sorry, Lucy. Look at the sign on the wall. We cannot take photos in the museum.
3．B
【原文】M: Why don’t you like snakes
W: Because they are scary.
4．C
【原文】M: How many floors are there in your house, Millie
W: Three. I live on the top floor and I can see far from there.
5．A
【原文】W: What are you doing, Kevin
M: I’m making paper-cuts. Mother’s Day is coming. I’ll give them to you as a gift.
6．C 7．B
【原文】W: Excuse me, officer. Can you help me I’m new here and I can’t find my workplace.
M: Sure. Where are you going
W: I’m going to Beijing No.6 Middle School. How can I get there
M: Can you see that supermarket across from us In front of it is the bus stop. You can take the No. 9 bus there.
W: I see. Thank you so much.
M: You’re welcome.
8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】W: Daniel, do you remember that it’s your dad’s birthday tomorrow
M: Of course, Mum. I buy him a special gift. My father is 54 years old this year.
W: Good boy! We will have his birthday party in the restaurant.
M: Great! What can we eat there
W: We can have some chicken and fish, because those are his favorite.
M: My father will be very happy.
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C
【原文】
Last year, I had a wonderful summer holiday. I went to New York with my friends, where my uncle Pete lived. It took Us about six hours to fly there. It was a little tiring. We stayed in the city for a week to visit many famous places. On the first day, we visited a science museum and went for a bike ride. On the second day, we enjoyed central park with a picnic. We also watched a show and did some shopping. Every corner we turned, there was a new thing waiting for us. Our trip to New York was really great!
16．Wednesday 17．bus 18．15/fifteen 19．music 20．happy
【原文】 Hi. I’m Grace Brown. There is an animal show in the zoo on Wednesday. The zoo is not very far from your home so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is usually from three pm to five pm. On the show you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the elephants there. They can dance to the music. Every time I watch the show, I feel very happy. Come to the show when you are free. You will like it.
21．B
【详解】句意：我们需要照顾好我们的牙齿，这样我们才能吃得好，喝得好。
考查名词辨析。homework家庭作业；teeth牙齿；news新闻；flags旗帜。根据“so that we can eat and drink well”可知，此处是在描述我们需要照顾好牙齿，才能吃得好，喝得好，所以应该用teeth。故选B。
22．C
【详解】句意：——你会下棋吗？——是的。我经常和我的老师下棋。
考查介词辨析。over超过；to到；with和；from来自。根据“I often play it...my teacher.”可知，这里指和老师下棋。故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：三月是一年中的第三个月，十月是第十个月。
考查序数词。second第二；third第三；fourth第四；fifth第五。根据常识，March是一年中的第三个月。故选B。
24．D
【详解】句意：——她和谁一起在公园种树？ ——她说，和她的朋友们。
考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；what什么；where在哪里；whom谁。根据答语“With her friends”可知，此处是在询问和谁一起在公园种树，应用whom作特殊疑问词。故选D。
25．D
【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，你为什么要把那棵苹果树砍倒？——我想给我儿子做一张桌子。
考查动词短语。help with帮助；talk about谈论；arrive at到达；cut down砍倒。根据“I want to make a desk for my son.”可知，我想要给儿子做一张桌子，因此把那棵苹果树砍倒，故选D。
26．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈在厨房里吗？——是的。她正在为我们做早餐。
考查谓语动词。根据“in the kitchen”和“Yes”可知，应是在厨房做早餐。描述此时此刻正在做的事情，应用现在进行时。故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：——你明天能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然。谢谢你的邀请。
考查情态动词。Must必须；Mustn’t禁止；Can能够；Can’t不能。根据“...you come to my birthday party tomorrow ”可知，此处表示请求或邀请，应用Can you.... 句型，故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：——你的狗太聪明了！——是啊。他有时可以和我一起做运动。
考查形容词词义辨析。smart聪明的；noisy吵闹的；small小的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Yeah. He can do sports with me sometimes.”可知，此处应该指的是聪明的。故选A。
29．B
【详解】句意：——你想喝什么，茶还是水？——请给我茶。
考查动词辨析。eat吃；drink喝；spell拼写；save节省。根据“tea or water”可知，询问喝什么。故选B。
30．D
【详解】句意：——你想和我们一起去踢足球吗？——是的，我很乐意。和你们一起玩很有趣。
考查情景交际。See you再见；Good luck祝你好运；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；Yeah, I’d love to是的，我很乐意。根据“It’s fun to play with you.”可知，是接受对方的邀请，故选D。
31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文介绍了世界鸡蛋日和用鸡蛋做成的中国美食。
31．句意：它告诉人们鸡蛋是重要且健康的。
important重要的；interesting有趣的；different不同的；common普通的。 根据“It tells people that eggs are...and healthy.”可知，世界鸡蛋日旨在强调鸡蛋的重要性，应选“重要的”。故选A。
32．句意：在中国，许多人擅长用鸡蛋制作不同种类的食物。
for为了；in在……里；at在（某方面）；on在……上。 根据“In China, many people are good...making use of eggs to make different kinds of food.”可知，此处使用固定搭配be good at“擅长”，故选C。
33．句意：许多餐厅卖茶叶蛋。
count数数；need需要；notice注意；sell卖。 根据“Lots of restaurants...them”可知，餐厅“卖”茶叶蛋。故选D。
34．句意：人们可以轻易地在餐厅点到茶叶蛋。
quietly安静地；easily容易地；exactly确切地；really真正地。 根据“people can order them...in restaurants”可知，此处强调茶叶蛋的普遍性，选“容易地”。故选B。
35．句意：在中国，许多人喜欢做茶叶蛋，并在春节期间吃它们，因为茶叶蛋是财富的象征。
because因为；if如果；but但是；so所以。 根据“Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them during Chinese New Year...the tea egg is a symbol of wealth”可知，后句是前句的原因，说明人们为什么喜欢茶叶蛋，故选A。
36．句意：番茄和鸡蛋很搭配。
act out表演；prepare for准备；go with与……搭配；belong to属于。 根据“Tomatoes...eggs well”可知，此处指搭配，故选C。
37．句意：一道名为西红柿炒鸡蛋的中国菜深受各个年龄段人们的喜爱，无论老少。
hobbies爱好；jobs工作；weights重量；ages年龄。 根据“people of all...”可知，此处表示“所有年龄段的人”，故选D。
38．句意：在寒冷的冬天喝一些番茄鸡蛋汤能保暖。
Buying买；Making制作；Discovering发现；Having喝。根据“...some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm.”可知，此处表示“喝”一些番茄鸡蛋汤。故选D。
39．句意：如果你想吃鸡蛋和肉，芙蓉蛋是最佳选择。
article文章；menu菜单；choice选择；habit习惯。 根据“If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best...”可知，此处表示“最佳选择”，故选C。
40．句意：用羊肉制作芙蓉蛋也是一个好主意。
cabbage卷心菜；mutton羊肉；sugar糖；porridge粥。 根据“If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best choice”可知，这一段在讲鸡蛋和肉的搭配，所以此处举例子也应该选择“肉类”食物，故选B。
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文讲述了莫娜和丽莎因为看电视而打架，妈妈给两人讲道理后，两人意识到错误，最后两人开心地打乒乓球的故事。
41．句意：莫娜正在电视上看一场划船比赛。
joining加入；showing展示；playing玩；watching观看。根据“a boat race on TV”可知，是在电视上观看比赛，故选D。
42．句意：她喜欢它，因为她觉得划船比赛很有趣。
terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“She likes it”可知，喜欢是因为划船比赛很有趣，故选B。
43． 句意：我想看我最喜欢的脱口秀。
want想要；teach教学；stop停止；remember记得。根据“to watch my favourite talk show”可知，此处是“想要看自己喜欢的电视节目”，故选A。
44．句意：我看完划船比赛后，你可以看。
or或者；and和；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“I finish watching the boat race.”可知，是看完划船比赛之后给丽莎看她的节目，故选C。
45．句意：丽莎也不开心。
either也，否定句句尾；too也，肯定句句尾；also也，句中；as作为。否定句句尾用either。故选A。
46．句意：当她听到吵闹声时，她停止阅读，出来了。
reading读；cleaning清洁；washing洗；talking谈论。根据“Mrs. Black is reading a book in her room.”可知，听到吵闹声停止了阅读，故选A。
47．句意：在了解了女孩们为什么争吵后，布莱克太太说。
how如何；what什么；why为什么；when何时。根据“the girls fight”可知，布莱克太太了解了打架的原因后才劝说的，故选C。
48． 句意：你们怎么能因为电视而打架？
talk to与……谈论；fight with与……打架；think of考虑；listen to听。根据“the girls fight”可知，两人在打架，故选B。
49．句意：听到这些，莫娜和丽莎都感到抱歉。
sorry抱歉；happy开心的；busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的。根据“Is TV that important You’re sisters. How can you...each other because of TV ”以及“Lisa, why don’t we do something we like ”可知，听了妈妈的话，两人为彼此的行为感到抱歉，故选A。
50．句意：我们去打乒乓球吧！
tennis网球；baseball棒球；basketball篮球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据“the two go to get the bats and the ping-pong balls.”可知，两人是打乒乓球，故选D。
51．C 52．D 53．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了母亲节的相关信息。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段“On this day, children give flowers, cards, chocolate and other things to their mothers, but they don’t give money to them.”可知，在母亲节孩子们不给母亲钱，所以钱不是合适的礼物。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据第二段“Many people in China celebrate this festival for their mothers because they want to show their love to their mothers too.”可知，中国人庆祝母亲节是因为他们非常爱自己的母亲，想表达对母亲的爱。故选D。
53．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要讲述了母亲节在英国、美国及其他许多国家的庆祝时间和方式，还阐述了中国越来越多人庆祝母亲节的原因，重点围绕母亲节这一节日展开介绍；选项A“母亲节”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
54．C 55．C 56．A 57．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者母亲一家迁居美国多年，通过保留一些传统来缓解在异国他乡的压力，释放思乡之情。
54．细节理解题。根据“Although they have been in America for 20 years, they still celebrate the New Year with traditional Chinese food.”可知，Kate的父母已在美国生活20年，故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据妈妈的回答“I like fish best.”可知，妈妈最喜欢鱼。故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据“Keeping our customs (习俗) helps us feel at home.”可知，保留习俗是他们在美国找到归属感的方式。故选A。
57．推理判断题。根据“‘Grandma!’ I ran to the door happily to greet her...”可知，最后提到祖母到来，合理的结局是全家团聚享用美食。故选C。
58．C 59．C 60．B 61．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在未来可能会实现的一些科学技术，将让我们的世界变得更加美好。
58．细节理解题。根据“You can just print some vegetables. You can also print cakes in different shapes and sizes”可知，3D打印技术可在厨房直接打印蔬菜和蛋糕。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“Many scientists are working on it to help people walk again.”可知，外骨骼设备旨在帮助无法行走的人重新行走，因此科学家研究此技术的目的是“帮助人们再次行走”，故选C。
60．主旨大意题。根据“Technology is developing quickly and changing the way we live. In the coming years, it may help make our world a better place. Let’s see some exciting examples:”可知，全文围绕技术如何改善生活展开，如3D打印解决食物短缺、外骨骼帮助行走、机器人处理危险工作，因此文章主要介绍了在未来可能会实现的一些科学技术，将让我们的世界变得更加美好。故选B。
61．观点态度题。根据“In the coming years, it may help make our world a better place.”可知，文章开篇强调技术“可能使世界更美好”，作者的态度是“充满希望的”。故选D。
62．A 63．C 64．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了北查尔斯顿高中的校长Henry Darby为了帮助贫困学生，每周三晚在超市兼职，并将所有收入捐给学生的故事。
62．词句猜测题。根据“Some of them even don’t have enough food and clothes.”可知，他们中的一些人甚至没有足够的食物和衣服，由此推断出学校里很多学生生活状况不好，所以poverty意思是“贫困”。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“To help the local hero, the manager gave him a $50,000 check (支票) to use for his school.”可知，经理通过给Henry一张支票来帮助他，这笔钱用于学校。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据“Henry took on the role to help his students. He wanted to give them the support (支持) they need to buy food and pay for their bills.”以及“He hopes it will encourage (鼓励) his students to learn to help others.”可知，Henry为了帮助学生，不仅自己努力工作，还希望激励学生学会帮助他人。因此，他可以被描述为善良且勤奋。故选C。
65．A 66．D 67．A
【导语】本文的体裁是说明文。主要介绍了世界各地一些很酷、很美的图书馆。
65．细节理解题。根据“In Venice’s main square, people are everywhere. There are few quiet places. However, its library has few people. It also has wonderful art on its walls.”可知，墙上有很棒的艺术作品的图书馆在威尼斯。故选A。
66．细节理解题。根据“If you want to see the oldest library in the world, go to Morocco. A woman made it for people to study in.”可知，摩洛哥的图书馆的特别之处在于它是世界上最古老的图书馆。故选D。
67．细节理解题。根据“Alexandria, Egypt once had a very famous library. It was on fire thousands of years ago. The knowledge in it was lost. Now, there is a new library there. It is quite modern. It has many books, and it also has a place for studying planets (星球)。”可知，在亚历山大港的新图书馆人们可以研究星球。故选A。
68．Because they think food from plants is better for them. 69．Bread or potatoes. 70．Meat and fish.
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地人们饮食的多样性。
68．根据“Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.”可知，是因为他们认为来自植物的食物比肉对我们更有益，故填Because they think food from plants is better for them.
69．根据“In some Western countries such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes”可知，在一些西方国家，比如英国、澳大利亚和美国，最重要的食物是面包或土豆，故填Bread or potatoes.
70．根据“And most sportsmen eat meat and fish.”可知，大多数运动员吃肉和鱼，故填Meat and fish.
71．(f)ull
【详解】句意：她在书的第一页写上了她的全名。full“完整的”，full name“全名”。故填(f)ull。
72．(m)arks
【详解】句意：约翰阅读文章，并在有疑问的地方做记号。根据汉语和首字母“m”提示可知，此处考查mark“做记号”，动词；根据“John reads the passage and”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“John”，谓语动词应用三单形式marks，与“reads”形成并列关系。故填(m)arks。
73．(f)inish
【详解】句意：让我先完成这件事，然后我就来。根据汉语和首字母“f”提示可知，此处考查finish“完成”，动词；let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以这里应用动词原形。故填(f)inish。
74．(m)isses
【详解】句意：爱丽丝在加拿大时有时会想念她的父母。miss“想念”，动词。结合sometimes可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(m)isses。
75．(m)ind
【详解】句意：大自然可以开阔我们的思维，在大自然中我们能学到比书本上更多的东西。根据汉语和首字母“m”提示可知，此处考查open one’s mind“开阔某人的思维”，动词短语。故填(m)ind。
76．例文
Dear Emma,
I know you want to learn about my school life. Now let me tell you. We have lessons on weekdays. Classes begin at 8 o’clock in the morning and finish at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. We have many different subjects, such as Chinese, math, history, art and so on. We have lunch at school. There are different kinds of food for us to choose. Fruits and vegetables are my favorite because they are healthy. After class we usually play football or basketball with our classmates.
Our school activities are interesting and I enjoy my school life a lot!
Yours,
Chen Ya
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍自己的学校生活；
第三步，书写结语，表示对学校生活的喜欢。
[亮点词汇]
①want to do sth想要做某事
②such as例如
③and so on等等
④a lot许多
[高分句型]
①There are different kinds of food for us to choose. (There be句型)
②Fruits and vegetables are my favorite because they are healthy. (because引导的原因状语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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