安徽芜湖市2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新人教版期末仿真模拟试题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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安徽芜湖市2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新人教版期末仿真模拟试题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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2024-2025学年下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
(完成时间:120分钟)
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
二、听力填空
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
三、单项选择
21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
四、完型填空
31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
__________ 42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________
__________ 47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
五、阅读理解
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________
66.__________ 67.__________
六、任务型阅读
68.__________
69._________
70.__________
七、单词拼写
71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________75.__________
八、书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________安徽芜湖市2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新人教版
期末仿真模拟试题
(考试范围:Unit1-Unit8)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分15分)
1.Where does the girl want to go
A.B. C.
2.What’s the weather like in Toronto
A. B. C.
3.Where is the girl going on holiday
A.Shanghai. B.Shenzhen. C.Beijing.
4.How much are the strawberries today
A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.40 yuan.
5.What does Molly look like
A.She wears glasses. B.She is of medium build. C.She has short hair.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6.What time does Kate go to school
A.At about half past six.B.At about seven. C.At about half past seven.
7.How does Kate go to school
A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By like.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8.What does Tina have
A.A new basketball. B.A new volleyball. C.A new tennis ball.
9.What are Tina’s favorite animals
A.Giraffes. B.Elephants. C.Pandas.
10.Why does Bob like elephants best
A.Because they are friendly.B.Because they are smart. C.Because they are beautiful.
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.What time is it now
A.It’s 10:30 a.m. B.It’s 11:00 a.m. C.It’s 11:30 a.m.
12.How old is Alice
A.8. B.9. C.10.
13.Where is Mrs. Green
A.At a supermarket. B.In a hospital. C.At home.
14.Who is helping Mrs. Black make dumplings
A.Her mother. B.Her daughter. C.Her son.
15.What is Mr. White doing
A.Cleaning the house. B.Reading a newspaper. C.Watching TV.
二、听力填空(满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
The Animal Show
Place In the zoo.
Time From 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on 16 .
Transportation (交通) By 17 .
Animals There are about 18 kinds of animals on the show. The 19 can dance to the music.
Feeling Grace feels 20 after watching the show every time.
三、单项选择(满分10分)
21.—_______ can I get to the Luban International Hotel
—Sorry, I’m new here. I don’t know the way, either.
A.What B.When C.Who D.How
22.—Are you _______ this afternoon
—No. I have much homework to do.
A.busy B.healthy C.fun D.free
23.Elephants are losing their homes, because people ________ too many trees.
A.cut off B.cut up C.cut down D.cut in
24.Our teachers always ask us to be brave (勇敢的) and ________ our hands if we have questions in class.
A.put off B.put on C.put up D.put in
25.When she got an education (教育) in America, she ________ how important her family was for her.
A.hoped B.wondered C.realized D.remembered
26.Many people ________ over an hour a day reading Wechat.
A.take B.pay C.spend D.cost
27.—________ your homework here tomorrow, Lucy.
—All right, Ms Li.
A.Bring B.Brings C.To bring D.Bringing
28.Our teacher ________ the photo and told us a story.
A.put out B.pointed at C.found out D.looked up
29.—Why are you in such a hurry, Peter
—I________ a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes.
A.join in B.am joining in C.joined in D.am going to join in
30.—My parents will take me to Shanghai Wide Animal Park tomorrow.
—________.
Sorry to hear that B.It doesn’t matter
C.Have a good trip D.Best wishes
四、完形填空(满分20分)
A
Mrs Joan and I live on the same floor. We are 31 . Mrs Joan is an old woman and she lives on her own. She keeps two dogs and two cats in her house. Sometimes she feels too 32 to take care of her pets. So she needs some help.
I really want to help Mrs Joan to take care of her 33 . So the next morning, I 34 Mrs Joan. “Mrs Joan, maybe I can 35 you to take care of your cats.”
“Thank you. I can 36 you some money,” says Mrs Joan. “No, I don’t need it. I like 37 cats,” I say.
One afternoon, I come to see Mrs Joan and say, “Can I take the two dogs for a walk 38 the neighbourhood, Mrs Joan ”
“That can’t be better. I just want to walk them. Thank you so much for your help. You are really a 39 girl,” Mrs Joan says.
“I am actually (实际上) a little afraid of animals, 40 your pets help me a lot,” I say.
31.A.players B.students C.neighbours D.classmates
32.A.happy B.tired C.afraid D.sure
33.A.parents B.ducks C.cats D.children
34.A.visit B.invite C.know D.paint
35.A.tell B.ask C.hope D.help
36.A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay
37.A.my B.your C.his D.her
38.A.around B.above C.below D.over
39.A.clean B.kind C.slim D.healthy
40.A.and B.so C.but D.or
B
Huangmei opera is a traditional art form in China. It 41 the Tang Dynasty.
In Huangmei opera, there are many 42 stories full of traditional Chinese culture, which make Huangmei opera very special. The main 43 in these stories always have interesting adventures (冒险经历). The sound of Huangmei opera is soft and makes people feel very 44 . If you come to Anhui, you shouldn’t 45 it.
I once had a 46 to watch a Huangmei opera show. I 47 my friends to go with me. When we sat in the 48 and watched the show, we thought how amazing it was. The actors moved 49 each other gracefully (优雅的) and they used their hands and bodies to tell the story in a vivid (生动的) way.
Huangmei opera has a long history, and it is 50 popular today. We should protect and pass on this wonderful art form so that more people can enjoy it.
41.A.talk about B.dates from C.gives away D.finds out
42.A.natural B.strange C.basic D.interesting
43.A.points B.problems C.characters D.changes
44.A.relaxed B.lucky C.shy D.angry
45.A.miss B.introduce C.enjoy D.join
46.A.dream B.chance C.notice D.skill
47.A.allowed B.followed C.invited D.helped
48.A.factory B.mall C.theatre D.museum
49.A.onto B.into C.out of D.towards
50.A.still B.only C.once D.just
五、阅读理解(满分34)
A
Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you.
Time Activities
Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.
Day2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit the Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars to Baisha Village in Lijiang.
Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town.
Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.
Contact information
Tel:010-8974630
Working time: 9:00—17:00 from Monday to Friday
51.Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la
A.Your friends. B.Your parents. C.Your local guide. D.Your driver.
52.How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day
A.B. C. D.
53.Where does this passage probably come from
A.A story. B.An ad. C.A vlog script. D.A news report.
B
In the mountains and forests of southern China, there are many stilt houses (吊脚楼). They are built on hill sides and held up by wooden posts (木柱). These houses belong to the Tujia people.
Stilt houses are high above the ground. The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie, Hunan, and is 109.9 meters tall. The houses have beautiful windows, roof edges (屋檐), and tops. The windows show shapes of animals and plants. The roof edges look like bird wings. Some roofs have wooden dragons.
Why do the Tujia people build houses high up Their homes in Hunan and Hubei have hot and wet summers. Taller houses keep people cooler and safer from floods (洪水) and wild animals.
Other groups like the Miao, Buyi, and Dong also build stilt houses in places like Guizhou and Guangxi.
54.Where is the tallest Tujia stilt house
A.In Hubei. B.In Hunan. C.In Guizhou. D.In Guangxi.
55.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A.Who likes stilt houses best. B.Why the Tujia people build stilt houses.
C.What stilt houses are like. D.Where the Tujia people build their houses.
56.Why do Tujia people build stilt houses high above the ground
A.To make them look more beautiful. B.To stay cool and safe from floods or animals.
C.To follow their building traditions. D.To save space for farming.
57.In which newspaper part can you read the passage
A.Cooking. B.Sports. C.Weather. D.Culture.
C
Yang Liu, a 28-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo.
Yang is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. In the past, people used it to cross the river. Now, it becomes a traditional art.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of 7. At that time, the girl was always ill. To have a strong body, her grandmother taught her bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill, in fact, is not easy.
The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). And it is never still in water. Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the river again and again. But she never gave up. She always climbed back onto the bamboo. Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in cold winter.
Through years of practice, Yang finished her first dance when she was 15. Now, she has become a famous dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this traditional art all over the world.
Thanks to the people like her, Chinese traditional skills pass down from our ancestors (祖先).
58.Why did Yang start to learn bamboo drifting
A.Because she likes dancing on bamboo.
B.Because her mother made her learn it.
C.Because she wanted to keep healthy.
D.Because bamboo drifting has a long history.
59.What does the underlined word “still” mean
A.静止的 B.摇晃的 C.不变的 D.危险的
60.What is the order of the story
①Yang fell into the river again and again.
②Yang was always ill.
③Yang’s grandmother taught her bamboo drifting.
④Yang climbed back onto the bamboo.
⑤Yang finished her first dance.
A.②③①⑤④ B.②③①④⑤ C.③①②④⑤ D.②①③⑤④
61.What do you think of Yang Liu
A.Friendly. B.Helpful. C.Strict. D.Hard-working.
D
①Xi’an is a popular city of Shaanxi. Many visitors go to Xi’an every year.
②Food
There is a kind of noodles called biangbiang noodles. They are wide (宽的) and long. Biangbiang noodles are famous not only for their taste but also for their name. The Chinese character (汉字) “biang” is so hard to write. Another popular dish is roujiamo. It’s a kind of sandwich made with meat and baked bun. And it is cooked with different spices (调味香料) to give it a delicious taste.
③________
The Terracotta Army has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is in Lintong, Shaanxi province. Another popular place in Xi’an is the City Wall. The wall is over 600 years old. Walking along the wall is relaxing and riding here is also popular.
④Weather
It’s hot in summer, but it is warm and comfortable in spring and autumn. The best time to visit Xi’an is in late April and May or in September and October because the weather is fine these months.
62.What does the writer think of writing the Chinese character “biang”
A.It’s easy. B.It’s interesting. C.It’s boring. D.It’s difficult.
63.Which of the following can be put in ________
A.Styles of living.
B.Types of houses.
C.Places of interest.
D.Works of art.
64.What is the structure of this passage (①= Paragraph 1,……)
A. B.
C. D.
E
AI in Smart Homes: Making Life Easier and Safer
With the fast growth of artificial intelligence (AI), our homes are becoming an exciting part of our daily lives. AI helps houses “think” and “act” on their own, making life easier, safer, and more fun. Let’s see how AI is changing our homes!
Many homes now have voice assistants (助手). By using simple voice commands (命令), you can turn lights on/off, play music, set alarms, or even ask for the weather report.
AI keeps your home safe! Smart cameras and doorbells can recognize (识别) family members and strangers. If a stranger wants to break in, your phone will get the warning (警告) in no time.
AI is good at saving energy! It can remember your habits well like your favorite room temperature, and turn off the lights on its own when no one is in the room.
Some AI can work like doctors. Smartwatches check your heart rates (心率) and sleep quality, and give you advice for a healthier lifestyle. Air purifiers (空气净化器) clean the air in your room, making homes more comfortable.
AI makes fun time even better! Smart TVs recommend movies you’ll love, and speakers play your favorite songs. Even the lights can create different moods (氛围), like a “movie night” scene.
While smart homes are wonderful, always remember to choose trusted brands (品牌) to keep your personal information safe. With AI as a smart friend, life becomes easier and safer. In the future, our homes will get even smarter!
65.What is the main purpose of the passage
A.To show how AI works.
B.To discuss the problems of the smart homes.
C.To show how AI makes daily life at home better.
D.To tell what the smart homes are.
66.How does AI make our homes safe
A.By using voice commands.
B.By sending warnings to the owner’s phone.
C.By remembering the owner’s habits.
D.By recommending the owner’s favourite movies.
67.What can we infer (推断) from the text
A.AI will do housework for people.
B.AI always makes people unhealthy.
C.People shouldn’t choose unknown brands.
D.AI will replace (取代) human workers.
六、任务型阅读(满分6分)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题。
Mr. Wang is a writer and Jane is a three-year-old girl. Mr. Wang’s house is next to Jane’s. He is good with Jane and Jane likes him very much.
Mr. Wang works at home and he is busy writing. Every day he gets up early and works for a long time a day. But he always needs to have a rest at noon.
One day, Jane gets a small old bike. Every day she rides the bike here and there at noon. The bike is so noisy that Mr. Wang can’t sleep well at noon. After some days, Jane takes the bike to Mr. Wang. She asks Mr. Wang to help her repair (修理) it. Mr. Wang does it quickly. At last, the bike makes no noise. Mr. Wang and Jane are very happy.
The next evening, Jane’s father comes to Mr. Wang’s house. “Why do you help Jane repair her bike ” he asks Mr. Wang angrily. “When her mother hears the noise of the bike, she is happy. The noise can tell her where our daughter is. But now she always worries about her. So she calls me all the time when I am working!”
68.What does Mr. Wang do
69.When does Mr. Wang always have a rest
70.Why Jane’s father is unhappy after Mr. Wang repairs Jane’s bike
七、单词拼写(满分5分)
71.His hard-working (精神) encourages me a lot.
72.If enough of you are interested, we’ll o (组织) a trip to Wuhu Museum.
73.It was nice of them to (邀请) us to their town.
74.They will have two volleyball m (比赛) next week.
75.To relax herself, Mary often listens to s (柔和的) music after work.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
76.家乡,是萦绕在每个人心头的美好。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇英语文章,介绍你美丽的家乡。
要求:
1.请根据以上提示从多方面写一写你的家乡;
2.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称等信息;
4.词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My hometown
Hometown is a beautiful memory that stays with everyone. Let me tell you about mine!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a bank near here
M: Yes, there is one between the post office and the school.
2.C
【原文】W: It’s raining in Moscow. Is it sunny in Toronto
M: No, it’s snowing.
3.C
【原文】M: Where are you going on summer holiday, Shanghai or Shenzhen
W: I’m going to Beijing with my parents.
4.A
【原文】M: How much are these strawberries
W: Twenty yuan , but it is half price today.
5.C
【原文】W: Look! There are two girls over there. Who is the girl with glasses
M: She is Gina. The other girl with short hair is Molly.
6.A 7.C
【原文】M: What time do you go to school, Kate
W: At about half past six. We can’t arrive late for class.
M: Oh, you get to school very early. How do you go to school
W: I go to school by bike.
8.B 9.A 10.B
【原文】W: Bob, I have a new volleyball. Let’s play volleyball this afternoon.
M: No, Tina. I think it is boring. What about seeing the animals
W: Great! I want to see giraffes. They are my favorite animals.
M: Oh. I like elephants best.
W: Why do you like elephants best
M: Because they are smart.
11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A
【原文】Today is Sunday. It is 11:00 a.m. now. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are making a snowman with their nine-year-old daughter Alice. Mrs. Green is an old woman and has short curly hair. She usually wears glasses. She is playing the piano at home. What about Mrs. Black She is making some carrot dumplings. Her son Bob is helping her. What is Mr. White doing He is cleaning the house. It’s very cold, but they are all having a good time.
16.Wednesdays 17.bus 18.fifteen/15 19.elephants 20.happy
【原文】Hi, I’m Grace Brown. There is an animal show in the zoo on Wednesdays. The zoo is next to a bus station, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is usually from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.. On the show you can see about 15 kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the elephants there. They can dance to the music. Every time I watch the show, I feel very happy. Come to the show when you are free. You will like it.
21.D
【详解】句意:——我怎样才能到达鲁班国际酒店?——对不起,我是新来的。我也不知道路。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;When什么时候;Who谁;How怎么。根据“I don’t know the way, either.”可知,问句是问怎么到鲁班国际酒店,用how提问。故选D。
22.D
【详解】句意:——你今天下午有空吗?——没空,我有很多作业要做。
考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的;healthy健康的;fun有趣的;free空闲的。根据答语“No, I have much homework to do.”可知,此处询问对方是否有空,故选D。
23.C
【详解】句意:大象正在失去他们的家园,因为人们砍掉了很多树。
考查动词短语。cut off切断;cut up切碎;cut down砍掉;cut in插嘴。根据“Elephants are losing their homes”可知,大象正在失去家园,应是很多树木被砍掉了,故选C。
24.C
【详解】句意:我们的老师总是要求我要勇敢,如果课上有问题,就举手。
考查动词短语。put off推迟;put on穿上;put up举起;put in提交。根据“if we have questions in class.”可知,如果课上有问题,应举手,故选C。
25.C
【详解】句意:她在美国接受教育时,意识到家庭对她的重要性。
考查动词辨析。hoped希望;wondered想知道;realized意识到;remembered记得。根据“...how important her family was for her”可知,应是在接受教育的过程中意识到了家庭的重要性,故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:许多人每天花费一个多小时阅读微信。
考查动词辨析。take花费,常用于句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.“某人花费一段时间做某事”;pay花费,常与for搭配,人作主语;spend花费,常用于句型spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,人作主语;cost花费,物作主语。根据“reading Wechat”是动名词可知,应该用spend。故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:——露西,明天把你的作业带来。——好的,李老师。
考查祈使句。根据“... your homework here tomorrow, Lucy.”是祈使句可知,动词要用原形。故选A。
28.B
【详解】句意:老师指着照片给我们讲了一个故事。
考查动词短语。put out扑灭;pointed at指着;found out发现,查明;looked up查找。根据“Our teacher ... the photo and told us a story.”可知,此处指老师指着照片给我们讲故事。故选B。
29.D
【详解】句意:——Peter,你为什么这么着急?—— 十分钟后我将参加一班和我们班的篮球赛。
考查一般将来时态。根据“in ten minutes”可知,句子应该用一般将来时,其谓语动词结构为 “will do”或“be going to do”,D选项符合该结构。故选D。
30.C
【详解】句意:——我的父母明天要带我去上海野生动物园。——祝你们旅途愉快。
考查情景交际。Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个;It doesn’t matter没关系;Have a good trip祝你们旅途愉快;Best wishes最美好的祝愿。根据“My parents will take me to Shanghai Wide Animal Park tomorrow.”可知,上一句提到了要去野生动物园,设空处应该说祝你们旅途愉快。故选C。
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文讲述作者帮助独居老人琼太太照顾宠物的故事,体现邻里互助的温情。
31.句意:我们是邻居。
players玩家;students学生;neighbours邻居;classmates同学。根据“Mrs Joan and I live on the same floor.”可知,住在同一层,应是邻居关系。故选C。
32.句意:有时她觉得太累了,无法照顾她的宠物。
happy开心的;tired疲惫的;afraid害怕的;sure确定的。根据“So she needs some help.”可知,需要帮助,应是感觉力不从心,感到疲惫。故选B。
33.句意:我真的很想帮琼太太照顾她的猫。
parents父母;ducks鸭子;cats猫;children孩子。根据“…take care of your cats.”可知,此处指照顾她的猫。故选C。
34.句意:所以第二天早上,我去拜访了琼太太。
visit拜访;invite邀请;know认识;paint绘画。根据“Mrs Joan, maybe I can… you to take care of your cats.”的语境可知,此处应是主动上门提供帮助,visit符合。故选A。
35.句意:琼太太,也许我可以帮你照顾你的猫。
tell告诉;ask询问;hope希望;help帮助。根据“So she needs some help.”可知,需要帮助,所以此处指作者帮助她照顾猫。故选D。
36.句意:我可以付给你一些钱。
cost价钱为,主语为物;take花费,主语通常为it;spend花费,主语为人;pay支付。根据句子主语为指人的“I”可知,此处排除A项和B项;pay sb. money“付钱给某人”。故选D。
37.句意:我喜欢你的猫。
my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据“…take care of your cats”可知,此处指你的猫。故选B。
38.句意:琼太太,我可以带两只狗在附近散步吗?
around围绕;above在……上面;below在……下面;over在……上面。根据“Can I take the two dogs for a walk…the neighbourhood, Mrs Joan ”的语境可知,此处指带两只狗在附近散步。故选A。
39.句意:你真是一个善良的女孩。
clean干净的;kind善良的; slim苗条的;healthy健康的。根据“I really want to help Mrs Joan…”以及“maybe I can…you to take care of your cats.”和“Can I take the two dogs for a walk…the neighbourhood”可知,主动提出帮助琼太太照顾猫和狗,应是一个善良的人。故选B。
40.句意:“我其实有点害怕动物,但你的宠物帮了我很多,”我说。
and和;so所以;but但是;or或者。根据“I am actually (实际上) a little afraid of animals…your pets help me a lot”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,but符合。故选C。
41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文介绍了黄梅戏这一中国传统艺术形式,并强调其文化价值和保护传承的重要性。
41.句意:黄梅戏是中国的一种传统艺术形式。它追溯到唐朝。
talk about谈论;dates from追溯到;gives away捐赠;finds out找出。根据“Huangmei opera is a traditional art form in China. It...the Tang Dynasty.”可知,这里在说黄梅戏的起源时间,需要一个表示“起源于、追溯到”意思的短语,dates from有此含义 。故选B。
42.句意:在黄梅戏中,有许多充满中国传统文化的有趣故事,这使得黄梅戏非常特别。
natural自然的;strange奇怪的;basic基本的;interesting有趣的。根据“In Huangmei opera, there are many...stories full of traditional Chinese culture, which make Huangmei opera very special.”可知,因为这些故事让黄梅戏很特别,所以应该是“有趣的”故事才能达到这种效果,interesting符合语境。故选D。
43.句意:这些故事中的主要人物总是有有趣的冒险经历。
points要点;problems问题;characters人物;changes变化。根据“The main...in these stories always have interesting adventures (冒险经历).”可知,有冒险经历的应该是故事里的“人物”。故选C。
44.句意:黄梅戏的声音很柔和,让人感觉非常放松。
relaxed放松的;lucky幸运的;shy害羞的;angry生气的。根据“The sound of Huangmei opera is soft and makes people feel very....”可知,柔和的声音通常会给人带来舒适、放松的感觉。故选A。
45.句意:如果你来到安徽,你不应该错过它。
miss错过;introduce介绍;enjoy享受;join加入。根据“If you come to Anhui, you shouldn’t...it.”以及前文对黄梅戏的介绍可知,这里的“it”指黄梅戏,意思是来到安徽不应该错过欣赏黄梅戏的机会。故选A。
46.句意:我曾经有一个看黄梅戏演出的机会。
dream梦想;chance机会;notice通知;skill技能。根据“I once had a...to watch a Huangmei opera show.”可知,这里表达的是有一个做某事的“机会”。故选B。
47.句意:我邀请我的朋友们和我一起去。
allowed允许;followed跟随;invited邀请;helped帮助。根据“I...my friends to go with me.”可知,此处表达邀请朋友一起去看黄梅戏。故选C。
48.句意:当我们坐在剧院里看演出时,我们觉得它太神奇了。
factory工厂;mall商场;theatre剧院;museum博物馆。根据“When we sat in the...and watched the show, we thought how amazing it was.”可知,看黄梅戏演出的地方应该是“剧院”。故选C。
49.句意:演员们优雅地朝着彼此移动,并且他们用手和身体生动地讲述故事。
onto到……上面;into进入;out of从……出来;towards朝着。根据“The actors moved...each other gracefully (优雅的) and they used their hands and bodies to tell the story in a vivid (生动的) way.”可知,这里描述演员们的动作,朝着彼此移动符合语境。故选D。
50.句意:黄梅戏有很长的历史,并且它今天仍然很受欢迎。
still仍然;only仅仅;once曾经;just刚刚。根据“Huangmei opera has a long history, and it is...popular today.”可知,黄梅戏历史悠久,现在依然受欢迎。故选A。
51.C 52.D 53.B
【导语】本文介绍了在云南的四日游可以参观的旅游景点。
51.细节理解题。根据“Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. ”可知当你到达香格里拉,当地导游将带你到酒店,故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据“Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. ”可知,可以乘飞机去昆明,故选D。
53.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了在云南的四日游可以参观的旅游景点。可推测是旅游广告,故选B。
54.B 55.C 56.B 57.D
【导语】本文介绍了中国南方土家族吊脚楼的地理分布、建筑特色及功能。
54.细节理解题。根据“The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie, Hunan”可知,最高的土家族吊脚楼位于湖南张家界。故选B。
55.段落大意题。通读第二段可知,此段主要描述了吊脚楼的外观特征,包括高度、窗户、屋檐和屋顶的造型等。故选C。
56.细节理解题。根据“Their homes in Hunan and Hubei have hot and wet summers. Taller houses keep people cooler and safer from floods (洪水) and wild animals”可知,吊脚楼建在高处是为了保持凉爽并防范洪水和野生动物。故选B。
57.推理判断题。本文介绍了中国南方土家族吊脚楼的地理分布、建筑特色及功能,最可能出现在报纸的文化版块。故选D。
58.C 59.A 60.B 61.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了24岁的贵州女子杨柳是一名独竹漂的传承人。她7岁开始学习独竹漂,并且成为一名优秀的独竹漂舞者。
58.细节理解题。根据“At that time, the girl was always ill. To have a strong body, her grandmother taught her bamboo drifting.”可知,杨学习独竹漂是为了保持健康。故选C。
59.词义猜测题。根据“The bamboo is thin and slippery. And it is never still in water.”可知,竹子在水里从来不是静止的,still意为“静止的”,故选A。
60.细节理解题。根据“At that time, the girl was always ill.”可知,杨柳总是生病;然后根据“To have a strong body, her grandmother taught her bamboo drifting.”可知,她的奶奶教她独竹漂;接着根据“Yang fell into the river again and again.”可知,她一次又一次掉进河里;再然后根据“But she never gave up. She always climbed back onto the bamboo.”可知,她总是爬回竹子上;最后根据“Through years of practice, Yang finished her first dance when she was 15.”可知,15岁时她完成了自己的第一支舞。所以顺序是②③①④⑤。故选B。
61.推理判断题。根据“Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in cold winter.”以及她不断练习,克服困难,最终成为著名的独竹漂舞者可知,杨柳是努力的。故选D。
62.D 63.C 64.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国陕西省的西安市。
62.细节理解题。根据“The Chinese character (汉字) ‘biang’ is so hard to write.”可知作者认为“biang”这个汉字很难写。故选D。
63.推理判断题。根据“The Terracotta Army has a history of more than 2,000 years…Another popular place in Xi’an is the City Wall.”可知提到了兵马俑和西安城墙,这些都是西安的著名景点。故选C。
64.篇章结构题。本文第一段引出主题,介绍西安;第二三四段分别介绍不同方面。故选A。
65.C 66.B 67.C
【导语】本文讲述了人工智能如何通过语音助手、安防监控、节能管理和健康监测等功能,使智能家居变得更便捷、安全且舒适,同时提醒用户选择可信品牌以保护隐私。
65.主旨大意题。根据“AI helps houses ‘think’ and ‘act’ on their own, making life easier, safer, and more fun. Let’s see how AI is changing our homes!”可知,文章开篇点明AI让生活更轻松、安全和有趣,接着从语音助手、安全防护、节能、健康监测、娱乐等方面具体阐述AI如何让家庭日常生活变得更好 ,所以文章的主要目的是展示AI如何让家庭日常生活变得更好。故选C。
66.细节理解题。根据“AI keeps your home safe! Smart cameras and doorbells can recognize (识别) family members and strangers. If a stranger wants to break in, your phone will get the warning (警告) in no time.”可知,AI通过智能摄像头和门铃识别陌生人和家庭成员,一旦有陌生人闯入,会立刻向主人的手机发送警告,以此保障家庭安全。故选B。
67.推理判断题。根据“While smart homes are wonderful, always remember to choose trusted brands (品牌) to keep your personal information safe.”可知,为了保证个人信息安全,要选择值得信赖的品牌,由此可以推断出人们不应该选择不知名的品牌。故选C。
68.A writer. 69.At noon. 70.Jane’s mother always worries about Jane when she can’t hear the noise of the bike, so Jane’s mother calls Jane’s father all the time when he is working.
【导语】本文讲述了王先生和简是邻居,简有辆自行车很吵,让王先生午睡不好,于是王先生帮助简修好了自行车,但因此简的妈妈因为再也听不到自行车的声音而一直担心简的故事。
68.根据“Mr. Wang works at home and he is busy writing.”可知,王先生是名作家,故填A writer.
69.根据“But he always needs to have a rest at noon.”可知他总是在中午休息一下。故填At noon.
70.根据“The noise can tell her where our daughter is. But now she always worries about her. So she calls me all the time when I am working!”可知,因为自行车修好后简的妈妈因为听不到自行车的声音一直很担心简,总在简的爸爸上班时打电话。故填Jane’s mother always worries about Jane when she can’t hear the noise of the bike, so Jane’s mother calls Jane’s father all the time when he is working.
71.spirit
【详解】句意:他的勤奋精神极大地激励了我。根据汉语提示可知,空处应为名词spirit“精神”,作句子主语。故填spirit。
72.(o)rganise/(o)rganise
【详解】句意:如果有足够多的人感兴趣,我们将组织一次去芜湖博物馆的旅行。organize/organise“组织”,will后接动词的原形。故填(o)rganise/(o)rganise。
73.invite
【详解】句意:他们真好,邀请我们去他们的镇上。根据中文提示“邀请”可知,此处应填入表示“邀请”的动词invite。句中使用了“It was nice of them to do sth”结构,to后接动词原形,故填invite。
74.(m)atches
【详解】句意:他们下周将有两场排球比赛。根据首字母“m”和汉语提示“比赛”可知,此处应填“matches”。“match”表示“比赛”,是可数名词,由“two”可知要用复数形式“matches”。故填(m)atches。
75.(s)oft
【详解】句意:为了放松自己,玛丽经常在下班后听柔和的音乐。根据首字母“s”和汉语提示“柔和的”可知,此处应填“soft”,“soft”是形容词,修饰名词“music”,表示“柔和的,轻柔的”。故填(s)oft。
76.例文
My hometown
Hometown is a beautiful memory that stays with everyone. Let me tell you about mine!
In my hometown in Anhui, many houses at the foot of Mount Huang have white walls and grey tile roofs. Under the blue sky, they look like a beautiful painting. We are so proud of Huangmei Opera here which is a traditional folk art with lively songs and colorful costumes. My grandma often hums its tunes while cooking. During the Dragon Boat Festival, our community holds a dragon boat race by the river. Everyone waves and cheers loudly. The drum beats make me excited!
I love my hometown because it mixes old traditions with happy moments. It feels like a warm hug!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出下文(已给出);
第二步,根据提示具体描述自己的家乡;
第三步,表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
① look like看起来像
② be proud of为……自豪
④ old traditions老传统
[高分句型]
We are so proud of Huangmei Opera here which is a traditional folk art with lively songs and colorful costumes.(定语从句)
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