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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(江苏专版)专题25 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，补全下列句子，每空一词。
My name is Lisa. I am planning a wonderful summer holiday. At the beginning of my summer holiday, I will go to the Honolulu Beach with my children. We’ll stay there for two weeks. I’d love to sit on the beach and watch my children play. Going to the beach is my favourite thing to do in summer.
In the middle of my summer holiday, we will fly to Florida to visit Disneyland. It is big and beautiful. My children will have a good time there. At the end of my summer holiday, we will make a trip to Huntington Beach because my daughter is going to have a football game there. My daughter and her teammates play very well and they will win the game in the end.
I will be very busy in my summer holiday, but I’m sure it is going to be fun.
1．Lisa goes to Florida .
2．Lisa goes to the Honolulu Beach with .
3．Disneyland is and .
4．Lisa’s daughter and her teammates well and they are going to have a .
5．Lisa’s summer holiday will be full of .
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
It was twenty to nine in the morning. The telephone rang and Mary went to answer it.
“Hello, Who’s that ” she asked.
“It’s me—Peter. ” Peter was a friend of Mary’s brother’s. Her brother was Johnny.
“Oh, hello, Peter. What do you want ” asked Mary.
“Can I speak to Johnny ”
“No,” said Mary, “you can’t speak to him now. He is busy. He is getting ready for school. He is eating his breakfast. Grandmother is combing his hair. Sister is under the table, putting his shoes on. Mother is putting his books in his schoolbag. Goodbye. I’ve got to go now. I have to keep the door open. The school bus is coming.”
What do you think of the story Are you sometimes like Johnny If so, you meed to change your habits (习惯).
6．What time was it when the telephone rang
7．Who was Peter
8．What was Johnny doing
9．How many people were helping Johnny
10．What must Johnny do by himself
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Smoke alarms(烟雾报警器) are tools that can tell if there is smoke in the air. They work even when you can’t smell the smoke. The smoke alarm looks like a small dish or a dinner plate on the ceiling(天花板) of a house! It makes a noise to warn you that a fire has started. When you hear the loud noise, get out of the building quickly and then call 119. In order not to cause a fire never put clothes, towels(毛巾) or blankets(毛毯) on lamps or heaters(加热器) . Never touch matches, lighters or candles. Don’t cook in the kitchen when your parents aren’t at home. It is not safe.
11．According to the passage we know smoke alarms are .
12．The smoke alarm looks like a small or a dinner .
13．When you hear the smoke alarm’s noise, the building quickly and then call 119.
14．It may cause a if we put , towels or blankets on lamps or heaters.
15．It is not for you to when your parents aren’t at home.
根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。
The CDC (疾控中心) says if you don’t wash your hands, you may pick up viruses (病毒) from many places and get ill. It would be dangerous for you to touch your eyes, nose or mouth. One of the most common (常见的) reasons why people catch a cold is that they rub(擦)their nose or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. And they may spread(传播) the viruses to others. You should wash your hands in the following situation.
●After using the bathroom; After you blow your nose or cough; Before meals; After you play with pets; When your hands are dirty.
●Follow the advice(建议) below and you can wash your hands clean; Use warm water; Wash for more than 15 seconds.
The w 16 to stop the spread of illness Washing hands
Please wash your hands After u 17 the bathroom; After you blow your nose or cough; Before m 18 ; After playing with pets; When your hands are not c 19
The advice on how to w 20 your hands clean Use warn water; Wash for more than 15 seconds
阅读短文，完成相关任务。
A Test for an Ass(驴)
A man went to the market to buy an ass. He saw a likely one, but he wanted to test him first. So he took the ass home, and put him into the stable(马厩) with the other asses. The new ass looked around and immediately went to choose a place next to the laziest ass in the stable. When the man saw this, he put a halter(缰绳) on the ass at once and gave him back to his owner(所有者). The owner felt quite surprised. He asked the man, “Why are you back so soon Have you tested him already ” “I don’t want to test him any more,” said the man. “From the friend he chose for himself, I could see what sort(种类) of animal he is. ”
21．根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) Why did the man go to the market
(2) Where did the ass choose to stay in the stable
(3) Why didn’t the man buy the ass
22．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The man went to the market to but a horse. ( )
(2) The ass chose the laziest one to be friends with. ( )
(3) The man kept the ass at last. ( )
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
We often see their faces on TV but we know little about their everyday lives. What do the famous do when the cameras are off We take a look at the daily life of the future Queen of England, Kate Middleton.
The Duchess of Cambridge is a very beautiful woman with a busy timetable. When she is in London, she gets up at 7 a.m. and goes jogging with her dog, Lupo. And then she has breakfast. After that, she reads reports and meets people from various charities(慈善机构).
Kate often goes shopping at the local supermarket when she is in Anglesey. She likes baking cakes and making pots(罐) of homemade jam.
In the evenings, she usually prepares William’s favourite meal and they have dinner together. Then they watch DVDs or they go to the local cinema to watch a new film. Kate says that she loves her life on the island a lot.
23．根据短文内容，填写词语，完成下列句子(每空一词)。
(1) We know little about famous people’s lives.
(2) Kate often goes jogging with Lupo when she’s .
(3) Kate likes at the local supermarket.
(4) Kate and William usually watch DVDs or go to the movies after they have .
24．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
What does the word “homemade” mean in the passage ( )
A．批量生产的 B．外卖的 C． 自制的
阅读广告并完成下列问题的答句。
LOOKING FOR (寻找) A PEN PAL (笔友) My name is Edward Green. I’m American and I’m a pupil. I’m 11. My hobbies are music and football. My two sisters are students, too. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I’d like to have a pen pal from China. Please write to : 35 Park Street, Philadelphia (费城), the USA (美国), PA 19104. How old is Edward He is 25 . How many sister has he got He has got 26 sisters. What are his hobbies His hobbies are 27 and 28 . Where do his parents work His father works in a 29 and his mother works in a 30 . Does he want an American pen pal or a Chinese pen pal He wants a (n) 31 pen pal.
阅读所给材料，完成表格中的题目。
January 1st is New Year’s Day. People all over the world celebrate（庆祝）it. On New Year’s Day, there is a one-day holiday in most countries. The real celebrations for New Year always happen on the night before —on New Year’s Eve. There are a lot of interesting activities and there are a lot of differences from country to country.
New Year’s Day means the family reunion（团聚）and it is also a time to get together with friends. Many people have parties to welcome New Year. At the parties there are all kinds of food and drinks, and people often sing and dance until the arrival（到来）of New Year.
On New Year’s Eve, when midnight comes, people often say “Happy New Year!”to each other and wish each other good luck. Champagne（香槟酒）is a favourite drink for New Year. In many Western countries, fireworks are let off（燃放）at midnight to celebrate New Year’s Day.
The name of the festival New 32 Day
The 33 of the festival The first of January
The 34 of the festival People have a 35 holiday in most countries. The real celebrations start on New Year’s 36 . People have a 37 reunion and get together with 38 . People have 39 to celebrate New Year, and they often sing and dance 40 the arrival of New Year. People like 41 champagne for New Year.
任务阅读。
“Woof, woof! You look different from me!” This is a robot dog. A girl walks the dog on a street in Chengdu. Many people are very interested about it.
The robot dog comes from a Chinese company, Unitree Robotics. It can follow the owner(主人)just like a real dog. There are cameras on its body. If something stops it, it can go around it. How about carrying things for you No problem! You can even put a bottle of water on its back. The owner can take the dog for a jog or to the park. What a perfect smart pet!
What else can a robot dog do
Please take a look at this robot dog, Digidog. In October, 2020, Digidog got into a basement(地下室) and found a dangerous criminal suspect(犯罪嫌疑人) quickly for the police. Then, it became a police dog. Now more and more robot dogs come into use in some dangerous places. They really help people a lot.
42．根据短文内容，正确的图片顺序是 。
(1)(2)(3)
43．What’s the name of the Chinese company
44．How can the robot dog carry things
45．When did Digidog become a police dog
46．What do you think of robot dogs
根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。
How to Do Your Homework
Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you decide to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don’t wait until very late in the evening, or your work will seem much harder than it really is.
If you have more than an hour’s work, give yourself a break (休息) after an hour, On the other hand, don’t break it up so much that you can’t get anything done. You should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping.
Don’t put it off until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you won’t enjoy your free time so much. It you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much catching-up to do. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day at school, will take the fear (恐惧) out of the test and keep you on top of it.
Do your homework at the same time every evening. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable as well.
How to do your homework
If you get 47 tired You should get something to 48 and don’t wait until very 49 in the evening.
have 50 than an hour’s work have a 51 but work at least a 52 at a time without stopping
Don’t put off 53 your homework. A little bit each night, enough to 54 up with what is happening each day at school, is OK.
Doing your homework at the 55 time every evening will help you make it a 56 .
根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。
Our life changed a lot. Many years ago, people read books to get new information（信息）. They often went to the library and stayed there for a long time. But it was difficult for them to find the information. It took them a lot of time. Now, we can learn on the Internet. We don’t need to go out. We can study at home and learn by the computer. We can learn easily and quickly.
Now we have a lot of ways to learn. But I still like reading books best. Because a nice book is a good friend.
Then Now
People got the new information from 57 . Many people get the new information from the 58 .
We usually spent a lot of 59 in the 60 to learn. We study at home and learn 61 the computer.
It was 62 for them to find the information. We learn in an 63 and quick way.
There are a lot of 64 to learn. But reading books is still my 65 , because nice books are our good 66 .
Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic (西班牙的) woman astronaut. She has made many trips into s______. Ellen lives in Houston, the US. Here is an interview (访谈) with her.
Question: Why did you w______ to be an astronaut
Answer: It sounded exciting to be weightless! And I wanted to look at our planet Earth f______ space.
Question: What should kids who want to be astronauts do
Answer: They should s______ Maths and Science, and then they should go to college. They should like l______ new things and working in a team.
Question: What’s it like to be in space
Answer: It’s a lot of fun! You’re floating (浮动的) and so is everything else! It’s e______ to move heavy things. It’s easy to reach things too.
Question: How was the food in space
Answer: The food was very good. We took freeze -dried (冻干的) food and powdered drinks with us. We ate a lot of tortillas (墨西哥薄馅饼). It was easy to put stuff in them.
Question: What’s the hardest thing about your job
Answer: You have to learn a lot. And make sure you learn it before you leave Earth!
67．根据上下文及所给首字母提示补全对话。
(1)s
(2)w
(3)f
(4)s
(5)l
(6)e
68．对话中画线单词“weightless”的中文意思是： (沉重的 / 失重的)。
69．根据对话内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Ellen Ochoa lives in Spain now. ( )
(2) It’s difficult to move heavy things in space. ( )
(3) Astronauts must learn a lot before they leave Earth. ( )
It was Children’s Day last weekend. I was very happy because I had an exciting hockey (曲棍球) holiday with my family and my hockey team.
Last Friday night, my dad, my mum, my sister and I went to Toronto by bus. We stayed in a big hotel.
On Saturday morning, we got up 6:00 a.m. We had breakfast at 6:30 a.m. and we played our first game at 7:30 a.m. We won! Then we watched the other teams’ games. In the afternoon, we played two games. We won both games. In the evening, my team and my family had a pizza party. It was great fun. Then we watched TV in or hotel.
On Sunday morning, we played a game for the gold medal (金牌). We lost. But it was OK. I believe our team is really strong. We came home at 9:00 o'clock in the evening.
My hockey Children’s Day was really exciting.
When What
Friday 70 We took a 71 to Toronto.
Saturday morning We played our 72 game and we won.
Saturday afternoon We played 73 games and we won.
Saturday evening We ate 74 and watched 75 .
Sunday 76 We 77 the game, but we thought it was 78 .
Sunday evening We came home at 79 .
Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far (远) from his home. It is about one kilometer (公里) away. So Uncle Wang seldom (很少) goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
Last Monday, his bike was broken (坏了). He wanted to walk there. He had breakfast at home. He left (离开) home at ten to eight and he walked to work twenty minutes earlier (更早).
80．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
(1) What does Uncle Wang do ( )
A．He sells books. B．He makes shoes. C． He works in a hospital.
(2) How long does it take him to walk to his book shop ( )
A．Twenty minutes B．Ten minutes C． Forty minutes.
81．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) How far is the shop from Uncle Wang’s home
(2) Does Uncle Wang go to work by train
(3) Was Uncle Wang late for work last Monday
Mobile phones are everywhere in our daily life. Most of them are 4G mobile phones. But now the 5G mobile phones are coming, do you know
What is5G 5G is the name for the next generation (下一代) of mobile data connectivity(移手数据连接). The 5G mobile phones are the phones that use this kind of mobile data connectivity you use this kind of phone to surf the Internet, you can feel it's really fast. You can also find you can surf the Internet easily, no matter how many people are surfing at the same time. 5G isn't only for mobile phones. People can use the5 G laptops (笔记本电脑) .Why do we need 5G It isn't because using it to surf the Internet is very fast, but because there is no latency. If you are a game-lover, you may know it very well. For example, when you playing a game on the mobile phone, you hit a button, then it takes a little time to see the resport. If you use a 5G mobile phone, you can see the response right away.
82．Most mobile phones that people are using now are mobile phones
83．Using 5G to surf the Internet is .
84．5G only for mobile phones.
85．The underlined word “latency” means ______” in Chinese. ( )
A．错误 B．方法 C．停止 D．延迟
86．What subject does the passage belong to (属于) ( )
A．Maths. B．Science C．Art D．Chinese
Emma got some short messages on her mobile phone yesterday. Please read them carefully and answer the questions.
Hey, Emma, Buy some fruit on your way home. Thanks. Mum 13864675543 Emma, Don’t forget to have a picnic tomorrow. Jessie 13686620547 Hello, Emma, I left my watch in your home. Please help me take care of it. Thanks. Jack 13306153296
Emma, Call me, please. Dassy 13766568439 Emma, I’ going to have a party at home this weekend. Would you like to come and join us Dassy 13766568439 Emma, You will have your first dancing lesson at 4 o'clock this afternoon. Katie 13656552243
87．What is Emma going to do tomorrow
88．When is Emma’s first dancing lesson
89．Did Emma leave her watch in Jack’s home
90．Who invites Emma to join the party
91．What is Emma’s mum ’s telephone number
Tom has two good friends. They are Jack and David. They have different hobbies. Tom likes football. He often plays football on weekends. He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. He is in the school football team.
Jack doesn’t like sports. He likes listening to music. His favourite singer is Jay Chow. He has many of his CDs. He often listens to music on the way. He thinks music can let him feel happy.
David doesn’t like sports or music. He likes stamps. He collects stamps for five years. The stamps are very beautiful. He thinks collecting stamps can help him know more about the world.
Name Hobby Reasons
Tom 92 football It 93 him strong and healthy.He is in the school football team.
Jack Listening to Music It can make him feel happy.He likes Jay Chow 94 of all the singers.
95 Collecting stamps It can help him know 96 about the world.
阅读文章，完成问题。
The US is the fourth largest country in the world. It's smaller than Russia and China. Washington DC is its capital. But it is a quiet city. New York is the biggest city in America and it's one of the biggest cities in the world. It is in the east of the US and at the south of the Hudson River (哈德逊河). A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island (曼哈顿岛), a big island in the river. New York has a larger population (人口) than Washington DC． In New York, we can see a famous statue, the Statue of Liberty. (自由女神像)
97．根据短文内容，选择正确的单词或短语把句子补充完整。
(1) Washington DC is the of the US.
(2) You can see the Statue of Liberty in .
(3) The US is the largest country in the world.
98．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) New York has a _______ population than Washington DC． ( )
A．small B．smaller C． larger
(2) A large part of New York is on _______. ( )
A．the island B．the sea C． the lake
根据短文内容，一空一词。
The “healthy eating habit”
What do you eat every day Some people think about it. And some people will not make plans for their meals.
Many people like to have fast food near their offices. This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. Even it will make them ill when they are old.
What should a healthy person eat every day Well, I will tell you the “healthy eating habit”. It comes from doctors.
When people do a lot of work, the energy is burning（燃烧）. So you need noodles, rice, milk, bread and eggs. If you don’t eat them, you will feel tired. You should eat fruit and vegetables, too. There are a lot of vitamins in them. They can make you strong. And they can give you water.
99．People like to eat fast food near their .
100．Fast food can make people and .
101． is burning when people do a lot of work.
102．In fruit and vegetables, can make you strong.
阅读理解。
It is Saturday morning. There is no school today. Eddie, Tom and Danny are going to the park. It is very far from our school. They are going there by bus. They are going to have a picnic in the park. They have got some bread and cakes. They have got some fruit and drinks, too. Now a bus is coming. Eddie, Tom and Danny are getting on the bus and Linda is helping an old granny to get on the bus. Eddie, Tom and Danny all smile. A young man and a young lady see that. They both stand up and say to the old lady, “Have my seat, please.” How nice they are! Then Eddie, Tom and Danny begin talking and singing. Eddie, Tom and Danny are having a good time.
103．What day is it today
104．Where are the boys going
105．What are the boys going to do in the park
106．Who is Linda helping now
107．Are the young man and the young woman very kind to the granny
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．by plane 2．her children 3．big beautiful 4．play very game 5．fun
【导语】本文主要介绍的是丽莎的暑假计划。
1．句意：丽莎乘飞机去佛罗里达州。根据文中“In the middle of my summer holiday, we will fly to Florida to visit Disneyland.”可知在暑假中期，她们将飞往佛罗里达州参观迪士尼乐园。fly to+地点=go to+地点+by plane。故答案为by。
句意：丽莎乘飞机去佛罗里达州。根据文中“In the middle of my summer holiday, we will fly to Florida to visit Disneyland.”可知在暑假中期，她们将飞往佛罗里达州参观迪士尼乐园。fly to+地点= go to+地点+by plane。故答案为plane。
2．句意：丽莎和她的孩子们去檀香山海滩。根据文中“At the beginning of my summer holiday, I will go to the Honolulu Beach with my children.”可知暑假伊始，她会和孩子们一起去檀香山海滩。丽莎是女人，所以应该把my变为her。故答案为her。
句意：丽莎和她的孩子们去檀香山海滩。根据文中“At the beginning of my summer holiday, I will go to the Honolulu Beach with my children.”可知暑假伊始，她会和孩子们一起去檀香山海滩。故答案为children。
3．句意：迪士尼乐园又大又漂亮。根据文中“In the middle of my summer holiday, we will fly to Florida to visit Disneyland. It is big and beautiful.”可知在暑假中期，她们将飞往佛罗里达州参观迪士尼乐园。它又大又漂亮。故答案为big。
句意：迪士尼乐园又大又漂亮。根据文中“In the middle of my summer holiday, we will fly to Florida to visit Disneyland. It is big and beautiful.”可知在暑假中期，她们将飞往佛罗里达州参观迪士尼乐园。它又大又漂亮。故答案为beautiful。
4．句意：丽莎的女儿和她的队友们踢足球踢得非常好并且她们将会有一场比赛。根据文中“My daughter and her teammates play very well and they will win the game in the end.”可知她女儿和她的队友们踢足球踢得很好，她们最终会赢得比赛。故答案为play。
句意：丽莎的女儿和她的队友们踢足球踢得非常好并且她们将会有一场比赛。根据文中“My daughter and her teammates play very well and they will win the game in the end.”可知她女儿和她的队友们踢足球踢得很好，她们最终会赢得比赛。故答案为very。
句意：丽莎的女儿和她的队友们踢足球踢得非常好并且她们将会有一场比赛。根据文中“My daughter and her teammates play very well and they will win the game in the end.”可知她女儿和她的队友们踢足球踢得很好，她们最终会赢得比赛。故答案为game。
5．句意：丽莎的暑假将会充满乐趣。根据文中“I will be very busy in my summer holiday, but I’m sure it is going to be fun.”可知她的暑假会很忙，但她相信它会很有趣。故答案为fun。
6．It was twenty to nine in the morning. 7．He was Johnny’s friend. 8．He was eating his breakfast. 9．Four. 10．He must comb his hair, put on his shoes, put his books in his schoolbag, and open the door by himself.
【导语】本文主要讲述的是约翰尼的不好的生活习惯。
6．句意：电话铃响的时候是几点？根据句子“It was twenty to nine in the morning.”，可知是早上九点二十分，故答案为It was twenty to nine in the morning.
7．句意：彼得是谁？根据句子“Peter was a friend of Mary’s brother’s. Her brother was Johnny.”，可知彼得是约翰尼的朋友，故答案为He was Johnny’s friend.
8．句意：约翰尼在做什么？根据句子“He is eating his breakfast.”，可知约翰尼正在吃早餐，故答案为He was eating his breakfast.
9．句意：有多少人在帮助约翰尼？根据句子“Grandmother is combing his hair. Sister is under the table, putting his shoes on. Mother is putting his books in his schoolbag. Goodbye. I’ve got to go now. I have to keep the door open.”，可知有四个人在帮助约翰尼，故答案为Four。
10．句意：约翰尼必须自己做什么？根据句子“Grandmother is combing his hair. Sister is under the table, putting his shoes on. Mother is putting his books in his schoolbag. Goodbye. I’ve got to go now. I have to keep the door open.”，可知他必须自己梳头，自己穿上鞋子，自己把书放进书包里，自己开门，故答案为He must comb his hair, put on his shoes, put his books in his schoolbag, and open the door by himself.
11．tools 12．dish plate 13．get out of 14．fire clothes 15．safe cook
【导语】本文主要介绍烟雾报警器以及怎样做才能避免火灾发生。
11．句意：根据文章我们知道烟雾报警器是______。根据“Smoke alarms(烟雾报警器) are tools that can tell if there is smoke in the air.”可知烟雾报警器是工具tools，故答案为tools。
12．句意：烟雾报警器像一个小_____或餐_____。根据“The smoke alarm looks like a small dish or a dinner plate on the ceiling(天花板) of a house!”可知像一个小盘子或餐盘。故答案为dish；plate。
13．句意：当你听到烟雾报警器的声音时，快速______大楼然后拨打119。根据“When you hear the loud noise, get out of the building quickly and then call 119.”可知要快速离开大楼，故答案为get；out；of。
14．句意：这可能会引起_____如果我们把_____，毛巾或毛毯放在灯或加热器上。根据“In order not to cause a fire never put clothes, towels(毛巾) or blankets(毛毯) on lamps or heaters(加热器) .”可知如果我们把衣服，毛巾或毛毯放在灯或加热器上可能会引起火灾。故答案为fire；clothes。
15．句意：当你的父母不在家时_____对你来时是不安全的。根据“Don’t cook in the kitchen when your parents aren’t at home. It is not safe.”可知父母不在家时做饭是不安全的。做饭cook，故答案为safe；cook。
16．way/ay 17．using/sing 18．meals/eals 19．clean/lean 20．wash/ash
【导语】本文主要介绍了洗手是防止疾病传播的一种方式，并给出了如何洗干净手的建议。
16．句意：防止疾病传播的____。根据“The CDC (疾控中心) says if you don’t wash your hands, you may pick up viruses (病毒) from many places and get ill.”可知如果你不洗手，你可以从许多地方带上病毒让自己生病。因此洗手就是防止疾病传播的一种方式，所以空处应填方式way，故答案为way．
17．句意：在____卫生间之后。根据“After using the bathroom;”可知应该是用完卫生间后，故答案为using。
18．句意：在你擤鼻涕或咳嗽之后；在____之前。根据“After you blow your nose or cough; Before meals;”可知应该在饭前，故答案为meals。
19．句意：与宠物玩耍后；当你的手不____时。根据“After you play with pets; When your hands are dirty.”可知应该是当你的手不干净时，干净的clean，故答案为clean。
20．句意：关于如何____干净你的手的建议。根据“Follow the advice(建议) below and you can wash your hands clean; Use warm water; Wash for more than 15 seconds.”可知是关于如何洗干净你的手的建议，所以空处应填洗wash，故答案为wash。
21．To buy an ass. A place next to the laziest ass. Because he thought the ass was lazy. 22．F T F
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人买驴前对驴进行考验的故事。
21．(1)句意：男人为什么去市场？根据“A man went to the market to buy an ass.”可知男人去市场买驴，故答案为To buy an ass.
(2)句意：驴选择待在马厩的哪个地方？根据“The new ass looked around and immediately went to choose a place next to the laziest ass in the stable.”可知驴选择待在马厩里最懒的一头驴旁边，故答案为A place next to the laziest ass.
(3)句意：为什么男人没有买那头驴。根据“From the friend he chose for himself, I could see what sort(种类) of animal he is. ”可知男人认为那头驴也很懒，故答案为Because he thought the ass was lazy.
22．(1)句意：男人去市场买马。根据“A man went to the market to buy an ass.”可知男人去市场买驴，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：那头驴选择了最懒的驴做朋友。根据“The new ass looked around and immediately went to choose a place next to the laziest ass in the stable.”可知那头驴选择了最懒的驴做朋友，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：最后男人把那头驴留下来了。根据“When the man saw this, he put a halter(缰绳) on the ass at once and gave him back to his owner(所有者).”可知最后男人没有把那头驴留下，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
23．everyday in London going shopping dinner 24．C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是名人Kate Middleton的日常生活。
23．(1)句意：我们对名人的_____生活知之甚少。根据句子“We often see their faces on TV but we know little about their everyday lives.”，可知此处指日常生活，everyday日常的，故答案为everyday。
(2)句意：凯特在____时经常和卢柏一起去慢跑。根据句子“When she is in London, she gets up at 7 am and goes jogging with her dog, Lupo.”，可知此处指在伦敦时，在伦敦in London。故答案为in；London。
(3)句意：凯特喜欢在当地超市_______。根据句子“Kate often goes shopping at the local supermarket when she is in Anglesey.”，可知凯特喜欢在当地超市购物go shopping，like后接动名词，故答案为going；shopping。
(4)句意：凯特和威廉通常在吃_____后看DVD或去看电影。根据句子“In the evenings, she usually prepares William’s favourite meal and they have dinner together. Then they watch DVDs or they go to the local cinema to watch a new film.”，可知此处指晚饭后，晚饭dinner，故答案为dinner。
24．句意：文章中的“homemade”一词是什么意思？homemade自制的，形容词，故选C。
25．11 26．two 27．music 28．football 29．hospital 30．school 31．Chinese
【导语】本文主要讲述了爱德华寻找一个笔友的广告。
25．句意：他_______。问句询问爱德华年龄，根据原文“I’m 11.”可知爱德华11岁了，故答案为11。
26．句意：他有________姐姐(妹妹)。问句询问他有几个姐姐(妹妹)，根据原文“My two sisters are students, too.”可知他有两个姐姐(妹妹)，故答案为two。
27．句意：他的爱好是_______。问句询问他的爱好是什么，根据原文“My hobbies are music.”可知爱好是音乐，故答案为music。
28．句意：他的爱好是音乐和_______。问句询问他的爱好是什么，根据原文“My hobbies are music and football.”可知爱好是音乐和足球，故答案为football。
29．句意：他的爸爸在_______工作。问句询问他的父母在哪里工作，根据原文“My father is a doctor.”可知他的爸爸在医院工作，故答案为hospital。
30．句意：他的妈妈在______工作。问句询问他的父母在哪里工作，根据原文“My mother is a teacher.”可知他的妈妈在学校工作，故答案为school。
31．句意：他想要一个_______笔友。问下询问他想要美国笔友还是中国笔友？根据原文“I’d like to have a pen pal from China. ”可知他想要一个中国笔友，故答案为Chinese。
32．Year’s 33．date 34．activities 35．one-day 36．Eve 37．family 38．friends 39．parties 40．until 41．drinking
【导语】本文介绍的是关于人们怎么庆祝元旦的一些情况。
32．句意：节日的名字是元旦。根据文中句子“January 1st is New Year’s Day.”得知是元旦，故答案为Year’s。
33．句意：节日的日期是一月一日。根据文中句子“January 1st is New Year’s Day.”得知元旦的日期是一月一日。故答案为date。
34．句意：节日的活动。故答案为activities。
35．句意：在绝大多数国家都有一天的假期。根据文中句子“On New Year’s Day, there is a one-day holiday in most countries.”得知在元旦，在绝大多数国家都有一天的假期。故答案为one-day。
36．句意：真正的新年庆祝活动总是发生在前一天晚上——除夕。根据文中句子“The real celebrations for New Year always happen on the night before —on New Year’s Eve.”得知真正的新年庆祝活动总是发生在前一天晚上——除夕。故答案为Eve。
37．句意：元旦意味着家庭团聚也是和朋友们聚在一起的时候。根据文中句子“New Year’s Day means the family reunion（团聚）and it is also a time to get together with friends.”得知元旦意味着家庭团聚也是和朋友们聚在一起的时候。故答案为family。
38．句意：元旦意味着家庭团聚也是和朋友们聚在一起的时候。根据文中句子“New Year’s Day means the family reunion（团聚）and it is also a time to get together with friends.”得知元旦意味着家庭团聚也是和朋友们聚在一起的时候。故答案为friends。
39．句意：许多人举行晚会来迎接新年。人们经常载歌载舞，直到新的一年到来。根据文中句子“Many people have parties to welcome New Year. At the parties there are all kinds of food and drinks, and people often sing and dance until the arrival（到来）of New Year.”得知人们会举行聚会。故答案为parties。
40．句意：许多人举行晚会来迎接新年。人们经常载歌载舞，直到新的一年到来。根据文中句子“Many people have parties to welcome New Year. At the parties there are all kinds of food and drinks, and people often sing and dance until the arrival（到来）of New Year.”得知人们经常载歌载舞，直到新的一年到来。故答案为until。
41．句意：人们喜欢为新年的到来喝香槟酒。根据文中句子“Champagne（香槟酒）is a favourite drink for New Year. ”得知香槟酒是新年最喜欢的饮料。故答案为drinking。
42．(2) (3) (1) 43．It is called Unitree Robotics. 44．It can carry things on its back. 45．In October, 2020. 46．It is interesting.
【导语】本文介绍的是关于机器狗的一些情况。
42．通读全文可知先是小女孩带着机器狗在街上行走，许多人对狗狗非常感兴趣。你甚至可以把一瓶水放在它的背上。后来狗狗变成了警犬。故答案为(2)，(3)，(1)。
43．句意：中国的公司叫什么名字？根据文中句子“The robot dog comes from a Chinese company, Unitree Robotics.”得知中国公司的名字叫Unitree Robotics。故答案为It is called Unitree Robotics.
44．句意：狗狗可以怎样运物品？根据文中句子“You can even put a bottle of water on its back. ”得知狗可以用后背运东西。故答案为It can carry things on its back.
45．句意：机器狗什么时候变成了警犬？根据文中句子“ In October, 2020, Digidog got into a basement(地下室) and found a dangerous criminal suspect(犯罪嫌疑人) quickly for the police. Then, it became a police dog.”得知狗狗在2020年十月份变成了警犬。故答案为In October, 2020/After it found a criminal suspect.
46．句意：你认为机器狗怎么样？可以说我认为机器狗是有趣的。故答案为It is interesting.
47．too 48．eat 49．late 50．more 51．break 52．half 53．doing 54．keep 55．same 56．habit
【导语】本文主要介绍应该如何做作业。
47．句意：如果你感觉太累了，你应该吃一些东西而且不要等到深夜。根据“Always do your homework before you get too tired. ”可知太累之前要做好作业。太累too tired，故答案为too。
48．句意：如果你感觉太累了，你应该吃一些东西而且不要等到深夜。根据“If you decide to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work. ”可知在做作业前可以吃一些东西。吃eat，故答案为eat。
49．句意：如果你感觉太累了，你应该吃一些东西而且不要等到深夜。根据“Don’t wait until very late in the evening, or your work will seem much harder than it really is.”可知不要等到晚上很晚再做作业。晚的late，故答案为late。
50．句意：如果你的作业超过一小时，你应该休息一下但是一次至少应该不停歇做一半。根据“If you have more than an hour’s work, give yourself a break (休息)after an hour, On the other hand, don’t break it up so much that you can’t get anything done. ”可知如果有比一小时更多的作业，应该在一小时后休息。更多的more，故答案为more。
51．句意：如果你的作业超过一小时，你应该休息一下但是一次至少应该不停歇做一半。根据“If you have more than an hour’s work, give yourself a break (休息) after an hour, On the other hand, don’t break it up so much that you can’t get anything done. ”可知如果有比一小时更多的作业，应该在一小时后休息。休息break，故答案为break。
52．句意：如果你的作业超过一小时，你应该休息一下但是一次至少应该不停歇做一半。根据“You should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping.”可知应该至少连续做一半作业。半half，故答案为half。
53．句意：不要推迟做你的作业。根据“If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you won’t enjoy your free time so much.”可知不要推迟做作业，推迟做某事put off+doing，故答案为doing。
54．句意：每晚一点点，足以跟上学校每天发生的事情，是对的。根据“A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day at school, will take the fear(恐惧)out of the test and keep you on top of it.”可知跟上keep up，空前有to，所以用动词原形。故答案为keep。
55．句意：每天晚上同一时间做作业将会帮助你养成习惯。根据“Do your homework at the same time every evening. ”可知在每天晚上同一时间做作业。相同的same，故答案为same。
56．句意：每天晚上同一时间做作业将会帮助你养成习惯。根据“This will help you make it a habit.”可知这将会帮助你养成一个习惯。习惯habit,故答案为habit。
57．books 58．Internet 59．time 60．library 61．by 62．difficult 63．easy 64．ways 65．favourite 66．friends
【导语】本文讲述了过去和现在人们查阅资料，读书学习的方式。
57．句意：人们从________中获得新的信息。根据“Many years ago, people read books to get new information.”可知在过去人们从书中获得信息，该空填books书，泛指用名词复数，故答案为books。
58．句意：许多人从________上获得新的信息。根据“Now, we can learn on the Internet.”可知现在人们可以在互联网上获得信息，该空填Internet互联网，on the Internet在互联网上，故答案为Internet。
59．句意：我们通常花很多________在________学习。根据“They often went to the library and... It took them a lot of time.”可知人们在图书馆花很多时间学习和寻找信息，a lot of修饰可数名词复数及不可数名词，该空填time时间，不可数名词，故答案为time。
60．句意：我们通常花很多时间在________学习。根据“They often went to the library and... It took them a lot of time.”可知人们在图书馆花很多时间学习和寻找信息，该空填library图书馆，故答案为library。
61．句意：我们在家里学习和________电脑学习。根据“We can study at home and learn by the computer.”可知我们通过电脑学习，该空填by通过，介词，故答案为by。
62．句意：找到这些信息对他们来说很________。根据“But it was difficult for them to find the information.”可知他们很难找到这些信息，该空填difficult困难的，故答案为difficult。
63．句意：我们以一种________快捷的方式学习。根据“We can learn easily and quickly.”可知我们以一种简单快捷的方式学习，and前后语法一致，该空填easy容易的，故答案为easy。
64．句意：学习的________有很多。根据“Now we have a lot of ways to learn.”可知现在我们有很多休息的方式，a lot of 修饰可数名词复数，该空填ways方式，故答案为ways。
65．句意：但读书仍然是我________。根据“But I still like reading books best.”可知读书是我最喜爱的，该空填故答案为favourite最喜爱的，favourite。
66．句意：因为好书是我们的好________。根据“Because a nice book is a good friend.”可知读书是我们的好朋友，该空填friends朋友，泛指用复数，故答案为friends。
67．space want from study learning easy 68．失重的 69．F F T
【解析】67．(1)句意：她多次到太空旅行。根据短文语境及首字母，可知考查单词space太空，故答案为space。
(2)句意：你为什么想成为一名宇航员？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词want想，前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为want。
(3)句意：我想从太空观察我们的地球。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词from从，介词，故答案为from。
(4)句意：他们应该学习数学和科学，然后上大学。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词study学习，should后跟动词原形，故答案为study。
(5)句意：他们应该喜欢学习新事物和在团队中工作。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词learn学习，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为learning。
(6)句意：搬重物很容易。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词easy容易的，形容词，故答案为easy。
68．根据短语语境可知weightless的意思是失重的，故答案为失重的。
69．(1)句意：埃伦·奥乔亚现在住在西班牙。根据Ellen lives in Houston, the US.，可知埃伦·奥乔亚现在住在美国的休斯顿，故答案为F。
(2)句意：在太空中移动重物很困难。根据It’s easy to move heavy things.，可知在太空中移动重物很容易，故答案为F。
(3)句意：宇航员在离开地球之前必须学到很多东西。根据You have to learn a lot. And make sure you learn it before you leave Earth!，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
70．night 71．bus 72．first 73．two 74．pizza 75．TV 76．morning 77．lost 78．OK 79．nine
【导语】本文讲述了上个周末是儿童节，详细介绍了作者一家周末做的事情及感受。
70．根据“Last Friday night, my dad, my mum, my sister and I went to Toronto by bus. ”可知是上周五晚上。故答案为night。
71．根据“Last Friday night, my dad, my mum, my sister and I went to Toronto by bus. ”可知是乘公共汽车去的。故答案为bus。
72．根据“We had breakfast at 6:30 a.m. and we played our first game at 7:30 a.m.”可知是做了第一个游戏。故答案为first。
73．根据“In the afternoon, we played two games. ”可知他们做了两个游戏。故答案为two。
74．根据“In the evening, my team and my family had a pizza party.”可知他们举行了披萨派对。故答案为pizza。
75．根据“Then we watched TV in our hotel.”可知他们看电视了。故答案为TV。
76．根据“On Sunday morning, we played a game for the gold medal (金牌). ”可知是在星期日早上。故答案为morning。
77．根据“On Sunday morning, we played a game for the gold medal (金牌).We lost”可知他们输了比赛。故答案为lost。
78．根据“But it was OK.”可知他们队还不错。故答案为OK。
79．根据“We came home at 9:00 o'clock in the evening.”可知他们九点回家了。故答案为nine。
80．A C 81．It is about one kilometer away. No, he doesn't. No, he wasn't.
【导语】文本介绍王叔叔的工作以及上班的交通方式。
80．(1)句意：王叔叔是做什么工作的？由句子Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. 可知他在书店工作，所以是卖书的。故选A。
(2)句意：步行到书店需要花费他多少时间？由句子It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. 可知步行花费40分钟，故选C。
81．(1)句意：商店里王叔叔的家有多远？由句子It is about one kilometer (公里) away. 可知大概有一公里远。故答案为It is about one kilometer away.
(2)句意：王叔叔坐火车去工作吗？由句子He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. 可知他骑自行车，故答案为No, he doesn't.
(3)句意：上周一王叔叔迟到了吗？由句子He left (离开) home at ten to eight and he walked to work twenty minutes earlier (更早).可知他没有迟到。故答案为No, he wasn't.
82．4G 83．fast 84．isn’t 85．D 86．B
【分析】短文大意：介绍5G的优点。
82．句意：现在人们正在使用的大多数的移动电话是_____移动电话。根据Most of them are 4G mobile phones. 可知是4G的。故答案为4G。
83．句意：使用5G上网是______。根据The 5G mobile phones are the phones that use this kind of mobile data connectivity you use this kind of phone to surf the Internet, you can feel it's really fast.可知是很快的。故答案为fast。
84．句意：5G____只用于移动电话。根据5G isn't only for mobile phones. People can use the5 G laptops (笔记本电脑).可知5G不只用于移动电话。人们也使用5G笔记本电脑。故答案为isn't。
85．句意：划线单词latency的中文意思为_______。根据It isn't because using it to surf the Internet is very fast, but because there is no latency. 可知译为延迟，故选D。
86．句意：这篇文章属于什么学科？A数学。B科学。C美术。D语文。根据短文内容可知属于研究发明，故B选项符合，故选B。
87．She is going to have a picnic tomorrow. 88．It’s at 4 o'clock this afternoon. 89．No, she didn’t. 90．Dassy invites Emma to join the party. / Dassy does. 91．It’s 13864675543. / Her mum’s telephone number is 13864675543.
【分析】87．句意：艾玛明天要去做什么？根据Don’t forget to have a picnic tomorrow. 可知是要去野餐，故答案为She is going to have a picnic tomorrow.
88．句意：艾玛的第一节舞蹈课是什么时候？根据Emma,You will have your first dancing lesson at 4 o'clock this afternoon.可知是在下午四点，故答案为It’s at 4 o'clock this afternoon.
89．句意：艾玛把她的手臂落在杰克家了吗？根据Hello, Emma,I left my watch in your home. Please help me take care of it. Thanks.Jack 13306153296 可知是杰克的手表落在艾玛加了，故答案为F。
90．句意：谁邀请艾玛去参加派对？根据I’ going to have a party at home this weekend. Would you like to come and join us Dassy 13766568439 可知是Dassy，故答案为Dassy invites Emma to join the party. / Dassy does.
91．句意：艾玛妈妈的电话是多少？根据Mum 13864675543 可知妈妈的电话是13864675543，故答案为It’s 13864675543. / Her mum’s telephone number is 13864675543.
92．Playing 93．makes 94．best 95．David 96．more
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍汤姆的两个朋友以及他们的兴趣爱好。
92．句意：汤姆的爱好是____足球。由短文 Tom likes football可知汤姆喜欢踢足球。因此该空应填playing，故答案为playing。
93．句意：它__他身体强壮和健康。由短文He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy可知踢足球能使他身体强壮和健康，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为It，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
94．句意：杰克在所有歌手中最喜欢周杰伦。由短文 His favourite singer is Jay Chow可知他最喜欢周杰伦，因此该空应填best，故答案为best。
95．句意：____喜欢集邮。由短文David doesn’t like sports or music. He likes stamps可知大卫喜欢集邮，因此该空应填David，故答案为David。
96．句意：它能帮助它更多的了解世界。由短文He thinks collecting stamps can help him know more about the world可知集邮能帮助他更多的了解世界，因此该空应填more，故答案为more。
97．capital New York fourth 98．C A
【解析】97．(1) 根据Washington DC is its capital. 可知华盛顿特区是美国的首都。故答案为capital。
(2) 根据In New York, we can see a famous statue, the Statue of Liberty.可知在纽约可以看到自由女神像。故答案为New York。
(3) 根据The US is the fourth largest country in the world.可知是第四大国家。故答案为fourth。
98．(1) 题干句意：纽约有一个____人口比华盛顿特区。根据New York has a larger population(人口) than Washington DC.可知是更大的，A小的，B更小的，C更大的，故选C。
(2) 题干句意：纽约大部分在_____。根据A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island(曼哈顿岛), a big island in the river.可知是岛屿，A岛屿，B大海，C湖，故选A。
99．offices 100．fat ill 101．Energy 102．vitamins
【解析】99．句意：人们喜欢在___附近吃快餐。根据“Many people like to have fast food near their offices”可知是在办公室边上，故答案为offices。
100．句意：快餐可以让人___和____。根据“. This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. Even it will make them ill when they are old.”可知快餐让人变胖和生病，故答案为fat；ill。
101．句意：当人们在工作的时候，_____在燃烧。根据“When people do a lot of work, the energy is burning（燃烧）.”可知是能力在燃烧，故答案为Energy。
102．句意：在水果和蔬菜中，___可以让人更强壮。根据“. You should eat fruit and vegetables, too. There are a lot of vitamins in them. They can make you strong.”可知是维他命，故答案为vitamins。
103．It is Saturday. 104．They are going to the park. 105．They are going to have a picnic. 106．She is helping the granny. 107．Yes, they are.
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