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2024-2025学年度第二学期第一次教学质量监测八年级英语试题卷
注意事项：
1.你拿到的这份试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
2.试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。
3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What time is it now
A. B. C.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. B. C.
3. What was Mike doing this morning
A. Having a meeting. B. Attending a concert. C. Taking a class.
4. How far is the library
A. Six kilometers. B. Ten kilometers. C. Sixteen kilometers.
5. What did the woman do during the Spring Festival
A. She went travelling. B. She went to work. C. She stayed with her family.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday
A. By plane. B. By coach. C. By train.
7. Where are the speakers going to meet
A. In the town square. B. At the school gate. C. At a bus stop.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What’s wrong with Bob
A. He has a toothache. B. His back hurts. C. His leg is broken.
9. What does the woman advise Bob to do
A. Have a cup of tea. B. Go to hospital. C. Color the boxes.
10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Guide and tourist. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Where is Kitty’s school
A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China.
12. How old are the students in Kitty’s school
A. Between 8 and 12. B. Between 11 and 15. C. Between 12 and 15.
13. Where does Kitty begin her day
A. In the radio station. B. In the dining hall. C. In her “home class”.
14. What does Kitty usually do after lunch
A. Listen to school news. B. Play in the music club. C. Do her homework.
15. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A girl’s school life. B. A music group. C. A helpful teacher.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Our hometown
Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the last 16. ________ years.
Jobs * In the past, my father was a 17. ________ * Now, many people work in car factories, offices or 18. ________
Activities * Young people like going to the 19. ________ and the cinema * Older people like going to the park and the restaurants. * There are football matches in the sports center 20. ________ a month.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have real ________ with languages, cultures and societies.
A. knowledge B. experience C. confidence D. truth
2. Tom’s grandpa ________ in the city, but now he ________ the life in the country.
A. used to work; is used to B. is used to working; is used to
C. used to work; used to D. is used to working; used to
3. The Palace Museum ________ to the public since 1925, but I have never ________ there so far.
A. has opened; gone B. has been open; been C. has been open; gone D. has opened; gone
4. —Peter didn’t stop looking for a job ________ he got an offer from a German company.
—Lucky him. It’s not easy to get a good job now.
A. since B. while C. until D. if
5. —Must I return the book this week
—No, you ________. You can ________ it for two weeks.
A. mustn’t; keep B. mustn’t; lend
C. needn’t; borrow D. don’t have to; keep
6. —Nice to meet you, Li Mei. Would you like to tell me something about Anhui
—All right! Anhui is ________ twenty-five cities. It’s a good place to visit.
A. made by B. made up C. made up of D. made of
7 —Would you mind my ________ here
—__________. If you do that, you will be in trouble.
A. to smoke; OK B. smoking; Certainly not C. smoking; Better not D. to smoke; Good idea
8. Jack was doing his homework when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.
A. against B. across C. above D. below
9. I can’t get through because your car is ________.
A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in some ways
10. —Would you please look after my pet cat while I am on holiday in Sydney
—_________. Have a nice trip.
A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. That’s OK D. You are welcome
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Many people travel for different reasons. Some people like beautiful mountains for travelling better while others like visiting places with beaches. Do you want to know the ____11____ of travelling and how it has changed since the old times
Travelling can be a learning experience. It teaches us so many things. We cannot ____12____ learn them when staying at home. Firstly, it teaches you how to make friends and helps you ____13____ people. After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture and belief (信仰). It makes your mind ____14____. It is also great for learning new skills. For example, going into a mountain teaches you how to go ____15____ and going to beaches helps you learn sailing or surfing.
Travelling has changed a lot with the help of technology (科技). In the earlier days, it was ____16____ for people to travel. It often took too much time on the way and people got tired easily. Travelling on foot or on animals was the only way back then. ____17____, with the changing times and technology, travelling has become one of the easiest things to do. You can reach a place far away in no time with different forms of ____18____. Further, you can use online maps and translators (翻译机) to help you when visiting ____19____ city or country. Taxis and food are easy to get.
Now, travelling can be fun and meaningful for everyone. With technology, you can travel to any corner of the world without having to ____20____ about troubles like languages and distance(距离). Everyone must travel at least once in their life to enjoy an unforgettable experience.
11. A. price B. story C. situation D. importance
12. A. carefully B. easily C. sadly D. correctly
13. A. understand B. surprise C. interview D. invite
14. A. opener B. narrower C. easier D. harder
15. A. climbing B. boating C. dancing D. shopping
16. A. fantastic B. different C. exciting D. difficult
17. A. Moreover B. Also C. However D. Otherwise
18. A. food B. transport C. hotels D. clothes
19. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others
20. A. worry B. talk C. hear D. forget
B
When I travel around the world, I always meet some kind-hearted people and touching things. One day while I ____21____ for a train at a station in Amsterdam, I saw a young homeless man asking people ____22____ money so he could buy ____23____. Most of the travelers simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception (例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved ____24____ this elegant (优雅的) lady, she turned back and looked straight into his eyes and ____25____ asked, “How much do you need ” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched ____26____ the old lady pulled several bills from her wallet and ____27____ them in the young man’s hands.
I don’t know whether the young man really used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely ____28____ reactions (反应) to the same situation. I saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful. And then I saw this old lady who treated the homeless man as her ____29____. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be ____30____ in this world, I will still choose to be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for kindness. The key is to do it or not.
21. A. was waiting B. was looking C. waited D. looked
22. A. to B. for C. about D. of
23. A. snacks B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper
24. A. in front of B. behind C. before D. over
25. A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully
26. A. because B. if C. as D. although
27. A. gave B. put C. covered D. threw
28. A. polite B. rude C. good D. different
29. A. father B. brother C. teacher D. sister
30. A. friendly B. confident C. careful D. brave
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. ____31____
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.
A: Really Who wrote it
B: Richard Adams. ____32____ I like writers who have special opinions.
A: Me, too. Could you please tell me more
B: OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time. ____33____
A: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book
B: ____34____
A: Is it far from here
B: No. ____35____ Just next to the People’s Cinema.
A: Oh, I see. Thank you!
A. Only 10 minutes’ walk from here.
B. What a wonderful novel!
C. In the Rose Bookshop.
D. He’s a great English writer.
E. How many times have you read it
F. What are you doing here
G. In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular.
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
is the world’s most popular Chinese travel search site. It helps travelers to find travel products and information. When you find a ticket you want, it will lead you to book on the airline. It offers the fastest service, no more cost.
is an online shopping mall for books, clothes, computers, TV sets and so on. If you don’t want to buy something fake, you are sure to buy here. Sometimes it may be a little expensive.
Google is an American search engine, famous as baidu in China. It was set up on Sept 7,1997. It is a good website to use when you want to search some information you want online.
Meituan. com is a group buying website. It offers products and services at lower prices. You can get friendliest service cheaper from here. If you want to buy something cheap or get service well, visit it.
36. Jack wants to buy a flight ticket, he should search ________.
A. Meituan. com B. C. D.
37. is ________.
A. a Chinese travel search site B. an online shopping mall
C. an American search engine D. a group buying website
38. Mary wants to buy a TV, but she doesn’t want to buy something fake. She should search ________.
A. B. Meituan. com C. D.
39. Which of the following is TRUE
A. You can buy anything you want on .
B. The things on are cheaper than other websites.
C. Meituan. com offers products and services at lower prices.
D. When you buy tickets from , you have to pay more money.
B
Travel is fun and exciting, but it’s not if you get sick. You may think, “Not me, I won’t get sick on my vacation.” But for many people, that is what happens. Of course you don’t want to spend your vacation sick in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation should be a time for relaxing. But very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks and churches. You may spend most days walking around these places. You may be very tired. Your feet may hurt and you may have a terrible headache after a few hours. If this is the way you feel, you should take a rest. Don’t ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. And a weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park chair or you can stop at a corner. You can learn a lot by watching people while you rest.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. If this is true, don’t be afraid to change rooms or hotels, or you may not get enough sleep. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities the nightlife can be very interesting. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruits and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese. When you are in a new country, you may want to try new food but you need to be careful about how much you eat. Lots of rich food is not good for you.
40. This passage is mainly about ________.
A. relaxing when you travel B. how exciting travel is
C. what to eat when you travel D. how to stay healthy when you travel
41. Travelling around can be ________.
A. no fun B. unhealthy C. very tiring D. the best way to relax
42. It’s a good idea to ________ when travelling.
A. get some rest every day B. change hotels
C. spend every night in hotels D. try a lot of rich food
43. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true
A. If you want to stay healthy, you must eat much.
B. Your body needs lots of rich food when you travel.
C. When you are in a new country, you may try all new food.
D. If you want to enjoy your vacation, eating the right kinds of food is necessary.
C
Hi, guys. Today I’ll introduce a famous children’s book to you. It’s The Tale of Peter Rabbit, written by Beatrix Potter.
Beatrix was born in 1866. She and her brother kept many small animals as pets—rabbits, mice, frogs and even bats! They both liked to draw their pets, but Beatrix liked drawing animals from her own imagination (想象) most. She also loved enjoying and drawing nature when they visited beautiful places like Scotland and the Lake District.
To make some money, Beatrix started drawing cards with animals. She liked writing and illustrating letters too. One day, she wrote a letter to her friend’s son, and told the story of Peter Rabbit with a lot of beautiful pictures. She decided to make the story into a book. The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published in 1902—and it was a great success! She wrote, illustrated and published many more books. She also created dolls, painting books, games and other things according to her characters.
Three years after The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published, Beatrix bought a farm in the Lake District. She learned about farming and bought more farms and land to help protect the landscape (自然景色). She enjoyed country life very much, and was very active in protecting the environment. When Beatrix died, she left almost all her farms and land to the National Trust, an organization which protects historic places and landscapes. You can even visit Hill Top Farm today, which is exactly like it was when Beatrix lived there!
So if you haven’t read The Tale of Peter Rabbit, or other Beatrix Potter’s books, why not visit your local library or bookshop today!
44. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about Beatrix’s ________.
A. hobbies B. growth C. family D. birth
45. What does the underlined word “illustrating” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Receiving some answers from. B. Putting some pictures into.
C. Reading some stories from. D. Bringing some books to.
46. What can you know about The Tale of Peter Rabbit
A It was made on a farm. B. It was not a success at first.
C. It was published in 1902. D. It came from Beatrix’s friend.
47. From paragraph 4, we can infer Beatrix is a(n) ________.
A. environmental lover B. great volunteer
C. excellent farmer D. active visitor
D
One day, a poor boy who was selling things door to door found that he only had a cent left. He was so hungry that he decided to ask for a meal at the next house.
However, he just asked for a glass of water when a beautiful young woman opened the door. She thought he looked hungry, so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you ”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”
Years later the woman needed an operation. The local doctors could do nothing. They finally sent her to a big city. Dr. Milton, who was famous, was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, he went to see her. He recognized (认出) her at once. At the same time, he made his decision to try his best to save her life.
After hard work, the operation was successful. Dr. Milton asked the nurse to pass the final bill to him. He wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the patient’s room. She was afraid to open it because she thought it would cost all her money. To her surprise, she saw these words written by Dr. Milton:
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
48. What was the boy doing when he only had a cent left （不超过10个词）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
49. What did the boy ask for from the young woman （不超过5个词）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What did Dr. Milton decide to do when he recognized the woman （不超过10个词）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共三大题，满分15分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
根据提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
51. Eating too much cold food is bad for your ________ (胃), boys.
52. Many of us may be eating junk food without ________ (意识到) it.
53 These men were looking after their ________ (妻子) bags while they were taking photos there.
54. Everyone ________ (除了) me watched the amazing 4-D film, because I was busy finishing a report.
55. I was a bit nervous when I sat ________ (在……对面) the manager during the job interview.
56. Stephen Hawking ________ (die) for many years, but his spirit will still live on.
57. He _______ (feel) something climbing on his arm when he woke up.
58. Alice has ________ (hide) her diary somewhere so that her sister can’t find it.
59. Can you tell me how to increase (增加) the ________ (sell) of this novel
60. Would you mind me ________ (tie) the box with rope Mr. Wu
X.翻译句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据所给中文提示完成句子，每空一词。
61. 玛丽于2021年和约翰结婚，自那以后他们一直过着幸福的生活。
Mary was ________ ________ John in 2021 and they’ve lived a happy life since then.
62. 我爸爸将动身去广州出差。
My father will leave for Guangzhou ________ ________.
63. 我现在努力工作，希望有朝一日能去国外旅游。
I’m working hard now and hope to ________ ________ for travelling some day.
64. 在完成工作后，他筋疲力尽。
After finishing his work, he was ________ ________.
65. 请帮助我把这篇文章翻译成英文。
Please help me to ________ this article ________ English.
Ⅺ.句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
按要求完成句子改写，每空一词。
66. Do you know who you should ask for help when losing your way （改为同义句）
Do you know ________ ________ ask for help when losing your way
67. Our English teacher gave us very useful advice. (改为感叹句)
_______ _______ advice our English teacher gave us!
68. At last, J. K. Rowling published Harry Potter successfully.（改为同义句）
At last, J. K. Rowling ________ ________ publish Harry Potter.
69. He has stayed in Ma’anshan since three days ago.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ has he stayed in Ma’anshan
70. Lucy always works as hard as possible. (改为同义句)
Lucy always works as hard as ________ ________.
祝贺你！你已经完成了整张试卷！希望你再仔细检查一遍哟！
2024-2025学年度第二学期第一次教学质量监测八年级英语试题卷
注意事项：
1.你拿到的这份试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
2.试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。
3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What time is it now
A. B. C.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. B. C.
3. What was Mike doing this morning
A. Having a meeting. B. Attending a concert. C. Taking a class.
4. How far is the library
A. Six kilometers. B. Ten kilometers. C. Sixteen kilometers.
5. What did the woman do during the Spring Festival
A. She went travelling. B. She went to work. C. She stayed with her family.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday
A. By plane. B. By coach. C. By train.
7. Where are the speakers going to meet
A. In the town square. B. At the school gate. C. At a bus stop.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What’s wrong with Bob
A. He has a toothache. B. His back hurts. C. His leg is broken.
9. What does the woman advise Bob to do
A. Have a cup of tea. B. Go to hospital. C. Color the boxes.
10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Guide and tourist. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Where is Kitty’s school
A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China.
12. How old are the students in Kitty’s school
A. Between 8 and 12. B. Between 11 and 15. C. Between 12 and 15.
13. Where does Kitty begin her day
A. In the radio station. B. In the dining hall. C. In her “home class”.
14. What does Kitty usually do after lunch
A. Listen to school news. B. Play in the music club. C. Do her homework.
15. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A girl’s school life. B. A music group. C. A helpful teacher.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Our hometown
Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the last 16. ________ years.
Jobs * In the past my father was a 17. ________ * Now, many people work in car factories, offices or 18. ________
Activities * Young people like going to the 19. ________ and the cinema * Older people like going to the park and the restaurants. * There are football matches in the sports center 20. ________ a month.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】D
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
B
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. E 32. D 33. G 34. C 35. A
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【36~39题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C
B
【40~43题答案】
【答案】40. D 41. C 42. A 43. D
C
【44~47题答案】
【答案】44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A
D
【48~50题答案】
【答案】48. He was selling things door to door.
49. A glass of water.
50. Try his best to save her life.
第四部分 写（共三大题，满分15分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
根据提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
【51题答案】
【答案】stomachs
【52题答案】
【答案】realizing
【53题答案】
【答案】wives’
【54题答案】
【答案】except
【55题答案】
【答案】opposite
【56题答案】
【答案】has been dead
【57题答案】
【答案】felt
【58题答案】
【答案】hidden
【59题答案】
【答案】sales
【60题答案】
【答案】tying
X.翻译句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据所给中文提示完成句子，每空一词。
【61题答案】
【答案】 ①. married ②. to
【62题答案】
【答案】 ①. on ②. business
【63题答案】
【答案】 ①. go ②. abroad
【64题答案】
【答案】 ①. tired ②. out
【65题答案】
【答案】 ①. translate ②. into
Ⅺ.句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
按要求完成句子改写，每空一词。
【66题答案】
【答案】 ①. who ②. to
【67题答案】
【答案】 ①. What ②. useful
【68题答案】
【答案】 ①. managed ②. to
【69题答案】
【答案】 ①. How ②. long
【70题答案】
【答案】 ①. she ②. can
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