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2024-2025树德中学八下期中
第二部分 语言知识运用(共20小题；计40分)
五、(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. are killed B. give away C. much cheaper D. make a big difference E. through online videos
Shaine Kilyun is a 16-year-old high school student. She is turning her love for animals into action to ___1___ to disabled pets. In her free time, Shaine makes wheelchairs for dogs, cats and other animals. She learned how to make them ___2___. “I need to do this,” Shaine said. “So many disabled dogs ___3___ because people don’t think they have a life.”
Wheelchairs in pet shops are expensive. They’re usually more than 1,000 dollars. Shaine’s are ___4___. The girl opened a nonproft (非盈利机构) called Wheelies and it helps her to raise money to make wheelchairs.
She has already made 10 wheelchairs for disabled pets. She hopes she will be able to ___5___ wheelchairs to animal centers one day.
六、补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
根据对话内容，从文后选出最佳选项补全对话。
A: Hello, Ben! ___6___
B: Because I had to take care of my grandfather at home.
A: ___7___
B: He had a cough.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. ___8___
B: Yes. I went to the hospital with him yesterday morning.
A: ___9___
B: The doctor said he coughed badly because he smoked (抽烟) quite a lot.
A: Smoking is bad for health. ___10___
B: Sure, I’ll try.
A. What did the the doctor say
B. Did he go to see a doctor
C. What was wrong with him
D. You should tell him to give up smoking.
E. Why didn’t you come to Henry’s birthday party yesterday
七、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A,B,C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
I still remember the date, December 24th. It was windy outside. While my classmates and I were taking a noon break in the classroom, I fell asleep on the chair. ____11____, I went to a strange place and saw some pupils playing in the woods. Then a rainstorm came. So I ____12____ into a tower. The light there was very poor but the icy wind was very strong. I could hear the rain beat heavily against the windows. I lit a match but saw ____13____.
Then I found a man standing against a door with a flashlight. At first, he looked at me in silence. Then he ____14____ me. When I realized he could be a dangerous man, I was completely ____15____. “Don’t come near me.” I thought to myself. I phoned my mother, but she didn’t ____16____. I stood still and had no idea what I could do.
At that time, I heard the bell ringing and then my teacher said, “Hi, ____17____ is over.” I woke up and rose slowly from the chair. And I found that the wind ____18____. It was so bright outside.
Do you think this story is interesting I’m not ____19____ you. To tell the truth, I had a ____20____ dream that day. I also told my friends about it recently. They all felt surprised and shocked.
11. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Luckily
12. A. brought a fire B. changed the shape C. made my way
13. A. anything B. something C. nothing
14. A. walked up to B. made fun of C. got away from
15. A. excited B. serious C. scared
16. A. wake up B. pick up C. run away
17. A. break B. game C. class
18. A. went on B. blew out C. died down
19. A. beating B. kidding C. worrying
20. A. strange B. nice C. sweet
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；计30分)
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
A
Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing the housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing. Let’s see how much housework each member does in his family.
What did Jack do last week
Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekends
Sweep the floor
√
√
Take out the rubbish
√ √
√
Wash the car
√
Feed the pet √
√
√
Fold the clothes
√
Do the dishes √
√
Make easy meals
√
√
Remark (评价)： You are really a good boy. Doing housework will help you grow up into an independent person. Dad & Mom
21. Who does the most housework in Jack’s family
A. Jack. B. Jack’s dad. C. Jack’s mom.
22. How many kinds of housework did Jack do on the weekdays of last week
A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven.
23. What chores did Jack do most last week
A. Sweep the floor. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Do the dishes.
24. Which of the words can best describe Jack according to the reading
A. Serious and tidy. B. Independent and excellent. C. Hard-working and interesting.
25. What can we learn from the passage
A. Jack’s sister does more housework than Jack does.
B. Jack’s grandma helps with the housework at home.
C. Jack’s parents think Jack should spend all his time studying.
B
Alice’s Blog
Friday, March 19th Jenny, Frank, Joy and I went to the shopping center after school. When we got there, we split up because it was impossible for four people to shop together. Jenny got a dress. We three got nothing. Later, we met for a drink and went home together. View comments (查看评论) (3)
Sunday, March 21st This morning, Grace and I went to do some research (调查) for the photo competition. Before lunch, we met Ethan and Rory in Covent Garden. It’s a good place for me to visit because there are lots of things to see. Then I got a phone call from Joe. We agreed to go to the city library this afternoon. View comments (5)
Thursday, March 25th Danny, Aunt Amelia’s friend, took us to the Tower of London after school. He told us a story on the way. It was scary and suddenly I felt really cold! We all thought the Tower of London was a great place for visitors. I wanted to take some photos for the competition but I didn’t have my phone. When I got home, I found it in Joe’s room. I was really angry with him. View comments (9)
26. What does the underlined phrase “split up” probably mean
A. got lost B. went apart C. had a fight
27. How many people went to Covent Garden on Sunday
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
28. Which might be the comment for Sunday, March 2lst
A. I’m also very interested in the scary story!
B. I believe you can do well in the competition!
C. Were there many people in the shopping center
29. Why did Alice get angry on Thursday
A. Because Joe took her phone.
B. Because Danny’s story scared her.
C. Because she missed the photo competition.
30. Where can we most possibly see the passages
A. In a diary. B. In a story book. C. On a social (社交的) APP.
C
Helen Cowan had decided to sit in the garden one evening when she heard a loud noise. As she walked to the front of the house, she saw some people crowding on the sidewalk outside.
As she walked toward the crowd, she saw a boy lying in a pool of blood near a crashed (撞毁的) motorbike. His leg was almost cut off at the knee. Luckily, when Helen asked about his situation, the young man could still talk, even though he was in great pain.
Helen knew about first aid and had first aid training. She ran back inside her home to get several thick towels to stop the bleeding.
As Helen returned to the boy with the towels someone from the crowd had called an ambulance, but the young man was still bleeding heavily. “On my return, I could see that the other people were afraid to come forward and help. I used the towel as best I could to press the wound (伤口) until help arrived,” Helen said. Then she successfully controlled the bleeding and comforted the young man while waiting for help to arrive. Before long, the ambulance team arrived.
Unluckily, doctors weren’t able to save the man’s leg, but they did save his life—and Helen’s actions played a key role. Without the first aid skills Helen used, the results of this accident could have been far worse.
“Knowing first aid gave me the confidence (自信) to look at the situation, to stay calm, and most importantly, to help in an emergency situation when others wouldn’t.” Helen said.
31. What did Helen do first after she knew the boy’s situation
A. She called an ambulance. B. She ran home to get towels. C. She asked the crowd for help.
32. Why did Helen press the wound with a towel
A. To clean the wound. B. To stop bleeding. C. To keep the boy warm.
33. What might be the reason why the crowd didn’t give the boy any help before Helen came
A They weren’t kind enough.
B. They were waiting for Helen to help.
C. They were not confident enough to help.
34. How is Helen
A. Confident and calm. B. Creative and patient. C. Outgoing and friendly.
35. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To describe a typical day in Helen’s life.
B To tell the importance of first aid skills.
C. To tell how a boy was saved.
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
care communication complete disabled easy help however I similarly surprise train walk
For the blind, guide dogs are important life partners. But not everyone can get one. In China, there are just over 400 ___36___ guide dogs for almost 20 million blind people.
Luckily, blind people may soon have a new ___37___ —a six-legged robot guide dog. “With six legs, the robot dog has no difficulty ___38___ anywhere. It can go upstairs and downstairs just like a real dog.” says Gao Feng, the head of the research team at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “With cameras and AI technologies (技术), the robot dog is able ___39___ with people too.”
Gao also points out that training real guide dogs is expensive. ___40___, with the development of China’s robots, it’s possible to make the robot dog in large numbers at a low price.
Some blind volunteers have already tested the robot. Li Fei, a 41-year-old woman, says she feels ___41___ by how helpful it is. “Unlike real guide dogs, a robot guide dog never needs a rest or food. It can understand my requests and even talk to me. Its help may make life much ___42___.” Another volunteer called Zhu Sibin says, “I will probably buy the robot guide dog when it becomes available. Then I’ll do a lot of things ___43___.”
Robot guide dogs can provide help not only for the blind, but also for people with some other ___44___, such as the people using wheelchairs. “We can’t say robot dogs will ____45____ change these people’s lives, but they will play an important role in making the world a better place.” Gao says at last.
Hello, kids. Today we will learn some important rules for communication. Good communication is the secret of making friends and keeping friendship. So, let’s start!
Listen with your ears and your heart. When someone is talking to you, give full attention to them. Look at them, nod your head, and listen with your ears and your heart. ____46____
Think before you speak. Just like you look around before crossing the street, you need to think twice about something before you say it. Ask yourself, “Is it kind Is it helpful ” ____47____ But if it’s not, keep it to yourself.
Use your words, not your fists (拳头). If you have a problem with someone, don’t solve it with your fists. ____48____ Your words can make a world of difference, while getting physical only makes things worse.
____49____ This rule encourages you to put yourself in someone else’s shoes and consider how you would like to be treated if you were in their position. If you treat others with love, kindness and respect, they will treat you the same way.
Be a friend not a bully (欺凌者). Bullies are not fun, and they don’t have many friends. Instead, be a friend to others. ____50____ Together, we can make the world a better place.
Remember to put these suggestions into practice, and you’ll be a popular person soon!
A. Sometimes fists work better than words.
B. If the answer is yes, feel free to share it!
C. Treat others the way you want to be treated.
D. Instead, use your words to explain how you feel.
E. It shows that you care about what they are saying.
F. Stand up for those who need help and always be there to lend a hand.
三、阅读表达。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
A. (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Huang Xuhua, known as “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine”, left us on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan.
Born on March 12, 1926, in Guangdong Province, Huang grew up during the time when China faced many difficulties. This made him study very hard, hoping to use what he learned to make his country stronger. In 1945 he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. In the 1950s, China started to develop nuclear submarines. It was a very hard job. Huang was not afraid and stood up bravely. In 1958, Huang and his team began working on the top-secret “09 Project”. They were not allowed to keep in touch with anyone outside, not even their families. Huang couldn’t visit her mother for about 30 years. When he finally visited her, she was in her 90s.
Huang and his team met many other problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor (核反应堆) was very hard. They couldn’t get help from other countries, so they had to do everything by themselves. At last, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully, making China the fifth country to own a nuclear submarine. Huang didn’t stop working after this success. He kept working on improving submarine technology.
Huang spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine, which encourages us to try our best to make the country stronger. Let’s face difficulties bravely and work hard to build a much stronger China.
Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine Name: Huang Xuhua Date of birth: March 12, 1926 ___51___: February 6th, 2025 His ___52___: In 1945, he studied shipbuilding in the university. In 1958, he started working on “09 Project”. ● His team worked ___53___ keeping in touch with anyone. ● His team had to ___54___ themselves to do everything. In 1970, his team ___55___ making our own nuclear submarine. His spirit: Work for China. Face difficulties bravely.
B.任务型阅读。 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10·分)
根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
It was a fine summer afternoon. Sam was going home from school. He walked along the road slowly, reading a book. Sam had spent all his money on the book. He liked it very much. When he came to the main street, there was a blind man, holding out his hat. The poor man said, “I haven’t eaten anything since yesterday. Please give me some money. I want to buy some bread.” But Sam had nothing to give. So, he could only walk on, feeling very sad.
Soon after, a fine carriage (马车) came up, and in it were Harry and his mother. The blind man still stood there and held out his hat. “Let us give the poor man something,” said Harry to his mom. His mother found some coins (硬币) in her bag and passed them to him. However, Harry did not put them into the man’s hat. He threw them into the bush (灌木丛) beside the poor man. How could the blind man find them
As Sam turned back to look at the fine carriage, he saw Harry throwing the coins into the bush. ________
As the blind man held the coins, he smiled. It touched Sam’s heart. At that moment, Sam knew that kindness wasn’t always about big actions; sometimes, it was the simple act of giving a helping hand that could make a difference.
56. Why was Sam very sad when the old man asked him for some money
________________________________________________________________
57. How did Harry give money to the old man
________________________________________________________________
58. What might Sam do after he saw Harry’s action Fill in the blank ________ with one sentence.
________________________________________________________________
59 How did the blind man feel about Sam’s action
________________________________________________________________
60. What can you learn from the story
________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达。(计15分)
61. 2021年5月22日下午1点07分，袁隆平在湖南长沙逝世，享年91岁。听到这一消息，李华全家悲痛不已，当时的情况他一直都记得。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，在英语课上向大家描述当时的情景。
要求：
1.内容需包含提示要点，可适当发挥。
2.词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。
I still remember what we were doing when we heard the news about Yuan Longping’s death.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025树德中学八下期中
第二部分 语言知识运用(共20小题；计40分)
五、(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. E
3. A 4. C
5. B
六、补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. E 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
七、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A,B,C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；计30分)
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. B
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. trained
37. helper 38. walking
39. to communicate
40. However
41. surprised
42. easier 43. myself
44. disabilities
pletely
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. E 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. F
三、阅读表达。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
A. (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. Date of death
52. experience
53. without
54. depend on
55. succeeded in
B.任务型阅读。 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10·分)
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. Because he had nothing to give.
57. He threw them into the bush beside the poor man.
58. He went to pick up the coins for the blind man.
59. He felt thankful to Sam.
60. Sometimes a simple act of kindness can make a big difference to others.
四、书面表达。(计15分)
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
I still remember what we were doing when we heard the news about Yuan Longping’s death.
It was a Saturday afternoon. I was doing my homework in my living room. My father was reading a newspaper, and my mother was cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly, my father’s phone rang. It was the news about Mr. Yuan. My father told my mother and me. We were all very shocked and sad. We stopped what we were doing and sat together in silence.
I will always remember this day because Mr. Yuan was a great scientist. He helped feed millions of people with his hybrid rice. He was like a hero to us. Also, I will remember it because my family and I shared this moment of sadness together. It made us realize how important he was to everyone.

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