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浙江省绍兴市越城区2025年4月七年级下期中英语
1．（2024七下·越城期中） What animal does Jack like
A．Panda. B．Cats. C．Sharks.
2．（2024七下·越城期中） What rule should Bob follow
A．No phones. B．No talking. C．No litter.
3．（2024七下·越城期中） Where are probably the two speakers
A．In the school. B．At home. C．In the library.
4．（2024七下·越城期中） Why does Emma like running
A．To keep fit. B．To keep happy. C．To keep strong.
5．（2024七下·越城期中） When does Tom do his homework
A．At 6:50. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:10.
（2024七下·越城期中） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
6．Whose dog is it
A．Mike's. B．Andy's. C．Lucy's.
7．What can the dog do
A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Draw.
（2024七下·越城期中） 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．What does the boy have
A．A tennis racket. B．A baseball. C．A soccer ball.
9．How often does Lily play baseball in a week
A．Never. B．Usually. C．Seldom.
10．What do they do at last
A．Play tennis. B．Do sports. C．Read books.
（2024七下·越城期中） 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
11．Where does Beth work
A．In a bank.
B．In a supermarket.
C．In a post office.
12．What does Beth like doing
A．Doing sports.
B．Playing computer games.
C．Watching TV.
13．What is Beth learning to do now
A．Dance. B．Cook. C．Play tennis.
14．When does Beth play volleyball
A．On Friday afternoon.
B．At weekends.
C．On Monday evening.
15．How does Beth feel now
A．Tired. B．Healthy. C．Worried.
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hongxing Middle School Library Rules The most important rule in the library is RESPECT. Respect the books. Respect the teachers. Respect each other. Be quiet. No smoking (吸烟). No eating or drinking in the library but you can drink water. Clean up before you leave. No videos, computer games or music. No taking pictures. Have fun reading!
16．What is the most important rule of the library
A．No smoking. B．Respect.
C．No eating. D．No taking pictures.
17．Which of the following is NOT true
A．You must clean up before you leave.
B．You can't enjoy music.
C．You can't drink water.
D．You can't play computer games.
18．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The library of the high school.
B．The rules of the school library.
C．The books in the library.
D．The rules of the school.
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What is your favourite drink Do you like cola or other soft drinks If so,be careful! Soft drinks are not healthy. They have much sugar. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat.
So what can you drink Here are some healthy drinks.
Water That's right. It is the best drink. Water has no sugar. It won't be bad for your teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day At least(至少)eight glasses a day(240 ml water for every glass).
If you don't like fresh(新鲜的) fruit, 100% fruit juice might be a good choice. But just don't drink too much. Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad.
Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and calcium(钙). They are all good for children's bones and teeth.
So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be good for your health. Drink less or never drink soft drinks.
19．Which of the following is the best drink according to the passage
A．Soft drinks. B．Water. C．Juice. D．Milk.
20．How much water should we drink every day according to the passage
A．1,920 ml. B．1,820 ml. C．1,000 ml. D．800 ml.
21．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 4
A．We should sit down and drink juice.
B．Fresh juice is very good for us.
C．Fresh juice goes bad easily.
D．We should drink a bottle of juice every day.
22．Which is the right structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A． B．
C． D．
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lot of training with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping.
Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall so Patel can't take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London. It also helps blind people get to the bus station.
As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a "lifelong friend" for people.
23．Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide
A．Because Digby is from America.
B．Because Digby is tall.
C．Because he is afraid of dogs.
D．Because he likes horses.
24．What does the underlined word "lead" in Paragraph 2 mean
A．To keep someone from moving. B．To walk in front of someone.
C．To follow someone. D．To save someone.
25．What can we know from the passage
A．A guide dog can live for about 50 years.
B．A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years.
C．A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives.
D．A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog.
26．What is the passage mainly about
A．It is about a guide horse—Digby.
B．It is about a blind man—Patel.
C．It is about
D．It is about a guide dog's working life.
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When it comes to cold weather, we may think that it's always quite difficult for us in such a season. However, it also brings fun sports. It's still true for you to enjoy yourselves outside.
Flying down from a hill is exciting. You need to learn how to glide (滑行) down the hill without falling. If you're a beginner, never try a ski run above your level (水平).
You don't need many skills to drive a sled (雪橇). In it, maybe there is one person or some people. As you travel, you move your body and feet to keep it going in the right way. There is a special sled called the skeleton sled (低架雪橇). It is a fast sled and many people are afraid to ride it. But once they try it, they want to do it many times.
Skating needs much practice. Never start skating without enough practice. Be sure you get a pair of right ice skates to keep you on your feet. There are many different kinds of skating. You might compete (竞赛) with your friends, or you can make different pictures on the ice with your skates.
27．How does the writer feel about flying down from a hill
A．Bored. B．Fun. C．Scared. D．Excited.
28．What can we know from the third paragraph (段落)
A．We need a lot of skills to drive a sled.
B．There is only one person needed in a sled.
C．We move our body and feet to keep the sled going.
D．Everyone is afraid to ride a sled.
29．The underlined word "it"in paragraph 3 refers to____.
A．a skill B．a hill C．a sled D．a skate
30．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Cold Season—Winter
B．Some Winter Sports
C．How to Keep Healthy in Winter
D．What to Wear in Winter
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯（选项中有一项多余）,并回答小题。
There are many different kinds of cats in the world. People can have one as their pet. A cat can be a very good pet.　31． 　
Cats can live alone(独自地).For most people in cities,they have no much time to go out with cats when they come back home. But that's OK.　32． 　So if you have to go away for a day,a cat can stay at home alone.
Cats do not eat too much. Sometimes they eat some meat,like mice and fish.　33． 　Pet cats like them very much. And they are also good for cats. So it's not difficult to feed them.
　34． 　Whiskers(胡须)are useful and important for a cat. The cat can feel its way with them when it goes into some places at night. So,if you get a pet cat,never cut its whiskers.
A. Let's get to know the reasons. B. This makes the cat look very beautiful. C. You also need to know more about cats. D. There are different kinds of cat food now. E. People don't need to walk them like dogs.
Do you want to keep a cat Why or why not （答案不超过15个单词）　35． 　
（2024七下·越城期中） 完形填空
Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA. She is 36． a bird lover. And she shows her love by building 37． for birds.
Jada enjoys 38． and drawing birds. To get closer to her bird friends, she comes up with a(n) 39． . She makes little houses out of cardboard (硬纸板) and there is some food inside. Then she 40． these houses on her windows. So she gets a better view(观看）of the 41． .
It takes the birds some time to 42． the little cardboard houses. Jada 43． to catch that moment, so she puts her camera phone on some books. Every time a bird pokes (探出) 44．
head into one of the houses, she takes 45． and videos of it.
Every little house is beautiful and 46． different from each other. But people cannot 47．
them all day long. And these houses are made of paper, 48． they are not waterproof (防水的). Jada only puts them outside 49． a few hours each day.
Anyway, what could be 50． than that
36．A． also B． never C． even D． always
37．A． restaurants B． hotels C． hospitals D． houses
38．A． carrying B． watching C． guessing D． making
39．A． window B． idea C． lesson D． story
40．A． sends B． picks C． brings D． puts
41．A． birds B． houses C． sky D． food
42．A． turn off B． hang out C． get into D． look after
43．A． follows B． leaves C． forgets D． wants
44．A． his B． its C． her D． their
45．A． books B． photos C． news D． problems
46．A． looks B． hears C． tastes D． sounds
47．A． pay B． read C． watch D． tell
48．A． but B． if C． when D． so
49．A． since B． with C． in D． for
50．A． longer B． sweeter C． faster D． smaller
（2024七下·越城期中） A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
idea however at build which
In most schools, students must wear school uniforms because of the school rules. 　51． 　, not every student likes the school uniform.
Lily is a girl from No.1 Middle School, says, "I don't like my school uniform 　52． 　 all. It is too ugly (丑陋的). I think young girls should wear some colorful clothes. But I have to wear the uniform every day."
Jack is also a middle school student. He has different 　53． 　. He says, "I really like my school uniform. I think it is very beautiful. The uniform is a symbol of my school. People will know 　54． 　school I am from when they see my school uniform. And it also 　55． 　school spirit."
Do you like your school uniform You are welcome to write to us.
（2024七下·越城期中） B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
It is important for us to do sports. Sports can help us to stay healthy and get good grades.
Everyone in our class loves doing sports. We like PE best,but we only have PE lessons　56． 　
(一次)a week. In spite of(尽管)that, we have a　57． 　(习惯)of jogging every day and no one is
　58． 　(缺席的).The most popular sport in our class is volleyball.Both boys and girls in our class enjoy playing it. When the weather is fine,we often play it outside.We　59． 　 (鼓励)each other to show tricks. And when we　60． 　 (成功),we feel really excited.We all think it's always great to make some　61． 　 (进步)in playing volleyball.
We have a school volleyball team. They often play　62． 　 (比赛)with others,and many of us go to watch them. Sometimes our team　63． 　 (输掉)to others,but sometimes we win.All the teams are good　64． 　 (足够地),but I think　65． 　(我们的)is the best.
All in all,we are healthier and stronger than before.
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
For many kids, summer holiday is to relax and have a good time. But for Jason,　66． 　 eleven-year-old boy, it is a time for making money.
At first,Jason sees his grandma crochet(用钩针编织）with a ball of yarn(毛线).Then,the little boy becomes interested in　67． 　 (do)that. So he asks his grandma to teach him to crochet. His mom,Marian,says, "When he learns　68． 　 to crochet,he takes home all the yarn from his　69． 　 (grandma)house.And he　70． 　 (keep)working on that　71． 　 (quiet)in his room."
Now, Jason can crochet many different　72． 　 (animal)such as birds,frogs and so on.When his mother sees the crochet pig, she takes photos of it　73． 　 shows them online. Soon the photos get many likes and some people really would like　74． 　 (buy)the crochet pig. In the end,it becomes a business.
"　75． 　is amazing for me to see so many people like my crochet things. This is something successful for me," says Jason.
76．（2024七下·越城期中） 你们学校英语社团正在举办主题为"My Healthy and Happy School Life"的征文活动。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。
内容提示：（1）谈谈学校的规章制度以及它们对你的影响；（2）分享你在学校保持健康的方式。
My Healthy and Happy School Life
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】W: I like pandas. What about you, Jack
M: Cats. They are so beautiful.
【分析】句意：杰克喜欢什么动物？A： 熊猫。B： 猫。C： 鲨鱼。根据Cats. 猫咪，可知杰克喜欢猫。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；警示语；自我管理
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob, you can't litter everywhere. You have to keep the school clean and tidy.
M: Yes, Ms Brown.
【分析】句意：鲍勃应该遵循什么规则？ A： 不能打电话。B： 不要说话。C： 不要乱扔垃圾。根据you can't litter everywhere. 你不能到处乱扔垃圾，可知是不要乱扔垃圾。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me, Jason. Would you please help me carry these books to the teachers' office
M: OK! I'd love to!
【分析】句意：两位说话者可能在哪里？ A： 在学校里。B： 在家里。C： 在图书馆里。根据Would you please help me carry these books to the teachers' office 你能帮我把这些书搬到教师办公室吗？可知是在教室。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；健康与健身
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey,Emma, you are always running in the morning.
M:Yes, I like running. It makes me happy.
【分析】句意：艾玛为什么喜欢跑步？ A： 保持健康。B： 保持快乐。C： 保持坚强。根据It makes me happy.这让我很快乐，可知是保持快乐。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: When does Tom do his homework
M: He has to do his homework at ten to seven.
【分析】句意：汤姆什么时候做作业？ A： 6:50。B： 7:00。C： 7:10。根据He has to do his homework at ten to seven.他必须在六点五十分做作业，可知是6:50。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
【答案】6．B
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问意向；动物养殖
【解析】【听力原文】W: Wow, what a lovely dog. Is it yours, Mike
M: No, Lucy,it's my brother Andy's. He likes it so much.
W: If I have such a lovely dog, I'll teach him to dance with me.
M: Believe it or not, it can dance. Let me show you.
W: Wow! It's amazing.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了安迪的狗狗。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
6．句意：这是谁的狗？ A： 迈克的。B： 安迪的。C： 露西的。
根据No, Lucy,it's my brother Andy's. 不，露西，这是我弟弟安迪的，可知是安迪的狗。故选B。
7．句意： 狗能做什么？ A： 唱。B： 跳舞。C： 画画。根据it can dance. 它会跳舞，可知是会跳舞。故选B。
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问频率；业余活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lily, I want to do something interesting! Let's play tennis.
W: That sounds good, but I don't have a racket.
M:How about playing baseball
W:It's too difficult. I never play it.
M:Emm, let's play soccer. I have a soccer ball. We can play together.
W:But that's too boring.
M:All right, let's stay at home and read books.
W:It's relaxing.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了可以做的有趣的事。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
8．句意：这个男孩有什么？A： 网球拍。B： 一个棒球。C： 一个足球。根据I have a soccer ball. 我有一个足球，可知是一个足球。故选C。
9．句意： 莉莉一周多久打一次棒球？A： 从来没有。B： 通常。C： 很少。根据M:How about playing baseball W:It's too difficult. I never play it.M： 打棒球怎么样？ W： 这太难了。我从不打它，可知从来没有打过。故选A。
10．句意：他们最终做了什么？A： 打网球。B： 做运动。C： 读书。根据All right, let's stay at home and read books. 好吧，我们呆在家里看书吧，可知最终看了书。故选C。
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．A
14．B
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】 My name is Beth. I'm twenty-eight and I work in a post office. In my daily life, some of my living habits are not good. For example,I don't like to watch TV, but I often stay up late playing computer games. And I never do sports. Because I think it is boring and tiring. As a result, I am heavy. Everyone in my family is worried about my health. So I decide to live a healthy life. Now, I hardly spend a lot of time on the computer, instead I am learning to dance every Friday afternoon. At weekends, I play volleyball with my friends. For dinner, I eat some fruit and vegetables. I feel quite well now.
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Beth的职业爱好。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
11．句意：贝丝在哪里工作？A： 在银行里。B： 在超市里。C： 在邮局。根据I'm twenty-eight and I work in a post office.我28岁，在邮局工作，可知在邮局。故选C。
12．句意： 贝丝喜欢做什么？ A： 做运动。B： 玩电脑游戏。C： 看电视。根据I don't like to watch TV, but I often stay up late playing computer games. 我不喜欢看电视，但我经常熬夜玩电脑游戏，可知喜欢电脑游戏。故选B。
13．句意：贝丝现在正在学习做什么？ A： 跳舞。B： 烹饪。C： 打网球。根据instead I am learning to dance every Friday afternoon.相反，我每周五下午都在学习跳舞，可知在学习跳舞。故选A。
14．句意： 贝丝什么时候打排球？ A： 星期五下午。B： 在周末。C： 星期一晚上。根据At weekends, I play volleyball with my friends.周末，我和朋友们打排球，可知在周末。故选B。
15．句意：贝丝现在感觉怎么样？ A： 累了。B： 健康。C： 担心。根据I feel quite well now.我现在感觉很好，可知应是健康的。故选B。
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．B
【知识点】说明文；班级与学校规则；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了红星中学图书馆的规则。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
16．细节理解题。根据 The most important rule in the library is RESPECT. 图书馆最重要的规则是尊重，可知是尊重。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据 No eating or drinking in the library but you can drink water. 图书馆内禁止饮食，但可以喝水，可知是可以喝水的。故选C。
18．文章大意题。根据标题 Hongxing Middle School Library Rules 红星中学图书馆规则，可知文章主要是关于学校图书馆的规则的。故选B。
【答案】19．B
20．A
21．C
22．C
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食；推理判断；文章结构；数字计算
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了健康的饮料。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
19．细节理解题。根据第三段 Water That's right. It is the best drink. 水？这是正确的。这是最好的饮料，可知最好的饮料是水。故选B。
20．数字计算题。根据第三段 At least(至少)eight glasses a day(240 ml water for every glass). 每天至少喝八杯（每杯240毫升水），可知至少1920毫升。故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad.一旦你打开一瓶新鲜果汁，一口气喝完。否则就会变坏，可知新鲜果汁很容易变坏。故选C。
22．文章结构题。根据第一段 What is your favourite drink 你最喜欢的饮料是什么？第二段 So what can you drink Here are some healthy drinks. 你能喝什么？这里有一些健康的饮料，可知第一段和第二段为并列段，一起引入主题：饮料；第三段介绍了水，第四段介绍新鲜果汁，第五段介绍牛奶，可知第三四五段为并列关系；第六段 So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be good for your health. Drink less or never drink soft drinks. 所以尽量选择健康的饮料。它们对你的健康有好处。少喝或从不喝软饮料，总结全文，因为文章结构为：总（第一二段）——分（第三四五段）——总（第六段）。故选C。
【答案】23．C
24．B
25．C
26．A
【知识点】记叙文；动物养殖；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了导盲马Digby的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段 Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide. 帕特尔害怕狗，所以他选择迪格比作为他的向导，可知是因为他害怕狗。故选C。
24．词义猜测题。根据第一段 And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. 它的主人是一个名叫穆罕默德·帕特尔的盲人，可知此处 It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. 它学会了慢慢地走，并带领帕特尔在街上走，为他买书和杂志，lead意为"带领"，即走在某人的前面。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据第二段 Digby gets a lot of training with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping. 迪格比和帕特尔一起接受了很多训练。它学会了慢慢地走，并带领帕特尔在街上走，为他买书和杂志。它还可以帮助Patel在购物时选择衣服，可知导盲马在盲人的生活中可以帮助他们很多。故选C。
26．文章大意题。根据文章详细描述了导盲马Digby的故事，可知文章主要是关于一匹导盲马——Digby。故选A。
【答案】27．D
28．C
29．C
30．B
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；代词指代；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了一些有趣的冬季运动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段 Flying down from a hill is exciting. 从山上飞下来很刺激，可知是刺激的，即令人兴奋的。故选D。
28．段落大意题。根据第三段You don't need many skills to drive a sled (雪橇). In it, maybe there is one person or some people. As you travel, you move your body and feet to keep it going in the right way. 驾驶雪橇不需要太多的技能。其中可能有一个人或几个人。当你滑行时，你会移动你的身体和脚，让它以正确的方式前进，可知我们移动身体和脚来保持雪橇前进。故选C。
29．代词指代题。根据上文 You don't need many skills to drive a sled (雪橇). 驾驶雪橇不需要太多的技能，可知此处指雪橇里可能有一个人或者几个人，it指代雪橇。故选C。
30．标题选择题。根据文章主要介绍了在寒冷的天气中，虽然生活可能变得有些困难，但也有许多有趣的冬季运动可以享受。文章具体提到了滑雪、驾驶雪橇和滑冰等冬季运动，并给出了相关的建议和注意事项，可知最合适的标题应为： Some Winter Sports一些冬季运动。故选B。
【答案】31．A；32．E；33．D；34．C；35．Yes, I want to keep a cat because they are cute and can bring me joy.
【知识点】说明文；动物养殖
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了猫咪作为宠物的原因。
选项意思：A.让我们来了解一下原因。
B.这使猫看起来很漂亮。
C.你还需要更多地了解猫。
D.现在有各种各样的猫粮。
E.人们不需要像遛狗一样走路。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
31．根据上文 People can have one as their pet. A cat can be a very good pet. 人们可以养一只作为宠物。猫可以是很好的宠物，可知应是引出推荐猫的原因：让我们来了解一下原因。故选A。
32．根据上文For most people in cities,they have no much time to go out with cats when they come back home. But that's OK.对于城市里的大多数人来说，他们回家后没有太多时间和猫出去玩。但没关系，可知此处介绍猫不需要遛的优点：人们不需要像遛狗一样走路。故选E。
33．根据上文Cats do not eat too much. Sometimes they eat some meat,like mice and fish.猫不吃太多。有时他们吃一些肉，比如老鼠和鱼，可知此处介绍猫的食物：现在有各种各样的猫粮。 故选D。
34．根据下文 Whiskers(胡须)are useful and important for a cat. The cat can feel its way with them when it goes into some places at night. 胡须对猫来说既有用又重要。猫在晚上进入一些地方时，能感觉到自己的路，可知此处应是引出一些我们需要了解的猫的事实：你还需要更多地了解猫。 故选C。
35．句意：你想养只猫吗？为什么或为什么不呢？根据实际情况回答，言之有理，词数不超过15即可。故答案可为： Yes, I want to keep a cat because they are cute and can bring me joy.
【答案】36．A；37．D；38．B；39．B；40．D；41．A；42．C；43．D；44．B；45．B；46．A；47．C；48．D；49．D；50．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要讲述了来自美国的艺术家Jada Fitch对鸟类的热爱，以及她如何通过为鸟类建造小房子来表达这份爱。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
36．句意：她也是个爱鸟的人。A： also（也）；B： never（从不）；C： even（甚至）；D： always（总是）。根据上文 Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA. Jada Fitch是一位来自美国的艺术家，可知此处介绍她也是个爱鸟的人。故选A。
37．句意：她通过为鸟类建造房屋来表达她的爱。A： restaurants（餐馆）；B： hotels（酒店）；C： hospitals（医院）；D： houses（房子）。根据下文 Then she 5 these houses on her windows. 然后她看着窗户上的这些房子，可知是建造房子。故选D。
38．句意：然后她看着窗户上的这些房子。A： carrying（携带）；B： watching（观看）；C： guessing（猜测）；D： making（制作）。根据 So she gets a better view(观看）of the 所以她能更好地看到窗户，可知应是看窗户上的这些房子。故选B。
39．句意：为了更接近她的鸟类朋友，她想出了一个主意。A： window（窗户）；B： idea（主意，想法）；C： lesson（课程）；D： story（故事）。根据下文 She makes little houses out of cardboard (硬纸板) and there is some food inside. 她用硬纸板做小房子，里面有一些食物，可知应是想出这个主意。故选B。
40．句意：然后她把这些房子放在窗户上。A： sends（发送）；B： picks（挑选，摘）；C： brings（带来）；D： puts（放置）。根据上文提到她为小鸟建造房屋，可知此处应是把这些房子放在窗户上。故选D。
41．句意：所以她能更好地看到鸟。A： birds（鸟）；B： houses（房子）；C： sky（天空）；D： food（食物）。上文提到她为小鸟建造房屋并放在窗户上，可知应是更好地看到鸟。故选A。
42．句意：鸟儿需要一些时间才能进入小纸板屋。A： turn off（关闭）；B： hang out（闲逛）；C： get into（进入）；D： look after（照顾）。根据下文Every time a bird pokes (探出)9 head into one of the houses, she takes 10 and videos of it.每当一只鸟把头伸进其中一所房子时，她都会给它拍照和录像，可知鸟儿需要一些时间适应了，才能进入小纸板屋。故选C。
43．句意：贾达想抓住那一刻，所以她把手机放在几本书上。A： follows（跟随）；B： leaves（离开）；C： forgets（忘记）；D： wants（想要）。根据 so she puts her camera phone on some books. 所以她把手机放在几本书上，可知是为了捕捉那个时刻。故选D。
44．句意：每当一只鸟把头伸进其中一所房子时，她都会给它拍照和录像。A： his（他的）；B： its（它的）；C： her（她的）；D： their（他们的）。根据主语a bird，可知指小鸟的头，应用形容词性物主代词its"它的"。故选B。
45．句意：每当一只鸟把头伸进其中一所房子时，她都会给它拍照和录像。A： books（书）；B： photos（照片）；C： news（新闻）；D： problems（问题）。根据动词三单形式takes，以及并列宾语videos"视频"，可知此处指拍照。故选B。
46．句意：每一栋小房子都很漂亮，看起来各不相同。A： looks（看起来）；B： hears（听到）；C： tastes（尝起来）；D： sounds（听起来）。根据主语little house"小房子"，可知应是看起来不同。故选A。
47．句意：但人们不能整天观看它们。A： pay（支付）；B： read（阅读）；C： watch（观看）；D： tell（告诉）。根据下文 Jada only puts them outside 14 a few hours each day. 贾达每天只把它们放在外面几个小时，可知人们不能整天观看它们。故选C。
48．句意：这些房子是用纸做的，所以不防水。A： but（但是）；B： if（如果）；C： when（当...时候）；D： so（所以）。根据 And these houses are made of paper这些房子是用纸做的，可知"不防水"是结果，应填因果连词so"所以"。故选D。
49．句意：贾达每天只把它们放在外面几个小时。A： since（自从）；B： with（和...一起）；C： in（在...里面）；D： for（为了，持续...时间）。根据 Jada only puts them outside 贾达每天只把它们放在外面，可知是持续放几个小时，应用介词for。故选D。
第15空：
50．句意：不管怎样，还有什么比这更甜蜜的呢？A： longer（更长的）；B： sweeter（更甜的）；C： faster（更快的）；D： smaller（更小的）。根据上文Jada给小鸟建造带有食物的小房子，可知是一件甜蜜的事。故选B。
【答案】51．However；52．at；53．ideas；54．which；55．builds
【知识点】议论文；班级与学校规则
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讨论了不同学生对于校服的看法。
选项意思： idea想法， however然而， at在，build建造/塑造，which哪一个
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子中的关键词，如主语、谓语、宾语等，它们通常能给出填空的线索。
51．句意：然而，并不是每个学生都喜欢校服。根据上文In most schools, students must wear school uniforms because of the school rules. 在大多数学校，由于校规，学生必须穿校服，可知此处"并不是每个学生都喜欢校服"为转折，应填转折副词however"然而"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：However。
52．句意：我一点也不喜欢我的校服。根据固定搭配not…at all"一点也不"，可知应填介词at。故答案为：at。
53．句意：他有不同的想法。根据上文 I don't like my school uniform 2 all.我一点也不喜欢我的校服；以及下文 I really like my school uniform. 我真的很喜欢我的校服，可知事不同的想法，应用可数名词idea"想法"，根据different"不同的"，可知应用复数形式ideas。故答案为：ideas。
54．句意：当人们看到我的校服时，他们就会知道我来自哪所学校。根据 when they see my school uniform. 当人们看到我的校服时，可知就会知道我来自哪所学校，应填疑问代词which"哪一个"。故答案为：which。
55．句意：它也塑造了校园精神。根据 school spirit校园精神，可知应是塑造校园精神，应用动词build，句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式builds。故答案为：builds。
【答案】56．once；57．habit；58．absent；59．encourage；60．succeed；61．progress；62．matches；63．lose；64．enough；65．ours
【知识点】说明文；学校课程
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要讲述了运动对于我们保持健康和取得好成绩的重要性，并描述了作者所在班级对运动的热爱，特别是对排球的热爱。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意时态、语态、主谓一致等语法规则，确保所选词汇与句子的语法结构相符。
56．句意：我们最喜欢体育，但我们每周只上一次体育课。一次，频度副词once。故答案为：once。
57．句意：尽管如此，我们每天都有慢跑的习惯，没有人缺席。习惯，可数名词habit，根据不定冠词a，可知用单数形式。故答案为：habit。
58．句意：尽管如此，我们每天都有慢跑的习惯，没有人缺席。缺席的，形容词absent，作表语。故答案为：absent。
59．句意：我们互相鼓励展示小技巧。鼓励，动词encourage，根据句子陈述习惯，时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，可知谓语用动词原形。故答案为：encourage。
60．句意：当我们成功时，我们感到非常兴奋。成功，动词succeed。根据句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，可知谓语用动词原形。故答案为：succeed。
61．句意：我们都认为在打排球方面取得一些进步总是很棒的。进步，不可数名词progress，作宾语。故答案为：progress。
62．句意：他们经常和别人比赛，我们中的许多人都去看他们。比赛，可数名词match，根据空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，可知应用复数形式matches。故答案为：matches。
63．句意：有时我们队输给了别人，但有时我们赢了。输掉，动词lose，根据句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，可知谓语用动词原形。故答案为：lose。
64．句意：所有的球队都足够好，但我认为我们的是最好的。足够地，副词enough，做状语修饰形容词good。故答案为：enough。
65．句意：所有的球队都足够好，但我认为我们的是最好的。我们的，形容词性物主代词our。根据空格前动词think"认为"，可知句子为宾语从句，再根据空格后is，可知空格处作从句主语，应用名词性物主代词ours"我们的（球队）"。故答案为：ours。
【答案】66．an；67．doing；68．how；69．grandma's；70．keeps；71．uietly；72．animals；73．and；74．.to buy；75．It
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要讲述了11岁的男孩Jason在暑假期间通过向奶奶学习钩针编织技术，成功制作出各种动物形状的钩针作品，并在母亲将作品照片发布到网上后，获得了许多人的喜爱和购买意向，最终将这一爱好变成了一项小生意的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
66．句意：但对于一个十一岁的男孩杰森来说，这是赚钱的时候了。根据空格后可数名词单数boy"男孩"，以及前面以元音音素开头的定语 eleven-year-old十一岁的， 可知应填不定冠词an，泛指"一个"。故答案为：an。
67．句意：然后，小男孩开始对此感兴趣。do做，动词。根据空格前介词in，可知应填动名词形式doing。故答案为：doing。
68．句意：当他学会钩针编织时，他把奶奶家里所有的纱线都带回家了。根据he takes home all the yarn from his4 (grandma)house他把奶奶家里所有的纱线都带回家了，可知学会如何钩针编织，应填副词how"如何"。故答案为：how。
69．句意：当他学会钩针编织时，他把奶奶家里所有的纱线都带回家了。grandma奶奶，可数名词。根据空格后名词house"家"，可知应填名词所有格grandma's"奶奶的"，作定语。故答案为：grandma's。
70．句意：他一直在房间里安静地工作。keep保持/一直，动词。根据文章时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，可知谓语应用动词三单形式keeps。故答案为：keeps。
71．句意：他一直在房间里安静地工作。quiet安静的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式quietly"安静地"，做状语修饰动词。故答案为：quietly。
72．句意：现在，杰森可以钩针编织许多不同的动物，如鸟、青蛙等。animal动物，可数名词。根据形容词different"不同的"，可知应用可数名词复数animals。故答案为：animals。
73．句意：当他的妈妈看到这只钩针猪时，她会拍下照片并在网上展示。根据 she takes photos of it 和 shows them online ，可知两个动作为并列关系，应填并列连词and。故答案为：and。
74．句意：很快，这些照片就获得了很多赞，有些人真的很想买这只钩针猪。buy买，动词。根据固定搭配would like to do sth."想要做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to buy。故答案为：to buy。
75．句意：看到这么多人喜欢我的钩针编织物，我感到很惊讶。根据固定句式It's+形容词+for sb.+to do sth."做某事对于某人来说是怎么样的"，可知应填代词it作形式主语，指代真正的主语to see，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：It。
76．【答案】One possible version:
My Healthy and Happy School Life
My school life is both healthy and happy. There are some rules in our school. For example, we mustn't be late for class and we have to wear school uniforms. These rules help us develop good habits and keep the school in order.
To stay healthy at school, I do many things. I always have breakfast in the morning to give me energy for the whole day. I also take part in various sports activities like running and playing basketball. Besides, I get along well with my classmates and we help each other.
In a word, I enjoy my school life very much.
【知识点】命题作文；议论文；身体健康；班级与学校规则
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以 " My Healthy and Happy School Life "为题， 根据内容提示，写一篇英语短文介绍学校生活 。写作内容包括学校的规章制度和影响、在学校保持健康的方式。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对学校的规章制度和影响、在学校保持健康的方式进行了详细介绍。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的There be句式 There are some rules in our school. "我们学校有一些规定"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的help sb. do sth."帮助某人做某事"，take part in"参加"，get along well with sb."和某人相处愉快"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1浙江省绍兴市越城区2025年4月七年级下期中英语
1．（2024七下·越城期中） What animal does Jack like
A．Panda. B．Cats. C．Sharks.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】W: I like pandas. What about you, Jack
M: Cats. They are so beautiful.
【分析】句意：杰克喜欢什么动物？A： 熊猫。B： 猫。C： 鲨鱼。根据Cats. 猫咪，可知杰克喜欢猫。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
2．（2024七下·越城期中） What rule should Bob follow
A．No phones. B．No talking. C．No litter.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；警示语；自我管理
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob, you can't litter everywhere. You have to keep the school clean and tidy.
M: Yes, Ms Brown.
【分析】句意：鲍勃应该遵循什么规则？ A： 不能打电话。B： 不要说话。C： 不要乱扔垃圾。根据you can't litter everywhere. 你不能到处乱扔垃圾，可知是不要乱扔垃圾。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
3．（2024七下·越城期中） Where are probably the two speakers
A．In the school. B．At home. C．In the library.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me, Jason. Would you please help me carry these books to the teachers' office
M: OK! I'd love to!
【分析】句意：两位说话者可能在哪里？ A： 在学校里。B： 在家里。C： 在图书馆里。根据Would you please help me carry these books to the teachers' office 你能帮我把这些书搬到教师办公室吗？可知是在教室。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
4．（2024七下·越城期中） Why does Emma like running
A．To keep fit. B．To keep happy. C．To keep strong.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；健康与健身
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey,Emma, you are always running in the morning.
M:Yes, I like running. It makes me happy.
【分析】句意：艾玛为什么喜欢跑步？ A： 保持健康。B： 保持快乐。C： 保持坚强。根据It makes me happy.这让我很快乐，可知是保持快乐。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
5．（2024七下·越城期中） When does Tom do his homework
A．At 6:50. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:10.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: When does Tom do his homework
M: He has to do his homework at ten to seven.
【分析】句意：汤姆什么时候做作业？ A： 6:50。B： 7:00。C： 7:10。根据He has to do his homework at ten to seven.他必须在六点五十分做作业，可知是6:50。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
（2024七下·越城期中） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
6．Whose dog is it
A．Mike's. B．Andy's. C．Lucy's.
7．What can the dog do
A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Draw.
【答案】6．B
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问意向；动物养殖
【解析】【听力原文】W: Wow, what a lovely dog. Is it yours, Mike
M: No, Lucy,it's my brother Andy's. He likes it so much.
W: If I have such a lovely dog, I'll teach him to dance with me.
M: Believe it or not, it can dance. Let me show you.
W: Wow! It's amazing.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了安迪的狗狗。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
6．句意：这是谁的狗？ A： 迈克的。B： 安迪的。C： 露西的。
根据No, Lucy,it's my brother Andy's. 不，露西，这是我弟弟安迪的，可知是安迪的狗。故选B。
7．句意： 狗能做什么？ A： 唱。B： 跳舞。C： 画画。根据it can dance. 它会跳舞，可知是会跳舞。故选B。
（2024七下·越城期中） 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．What does the boy have
A．A tennis racket. B．A baseball. C．A soccer ball.
9．How often does Lily play baseball in a week
A．Never. B．Usually. C．Seldom.
10．What do they do at last
A．Play tennis. B．Do sports. C．Read books.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问频率；业余活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lily, I want to do something interesting! Let's play tennis.
W: That sounds good, but I don't have a racket.
M:How about playing baseball
W:It's too difficult. I never play it.
M:Emm, let's play soccer. I have a soccer ball. We can play together.
W:But that's too boring.
M:All right, let's stay at home and read books.
W:It's relaxing.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了可以做的有趣的事。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
8．句意：这个男孩有什么？A： 网球拍。B： 一个棒球。C： 一个足球。根据I have a soccer ball. 我有一个足球，可知是一个足球。故选C。
9．句意： 莉莉一周多久打一次棒球？A： 从来没有。B： 通常。C： 很少。根据M:How about playing baseball W:It's too difficult. I never play it.M： 打棒球怎么样？ W： 这太难了。我从不打它，可知从来没有打过。故选A。
10．句意：他们最终做了什么？A： 打网球。B： 做运动。C： 读书。根据All right, let's stay at home and read books. 好吧，我们呆在家里看书吧，可知最终看了书。故选C。
（2024七下·越城期中） 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
11．Where does Beth work
A．In a bank.
B．In a supermarket.
C．In a post office.
12．What does Beth like doing
A．Doing sports.
B．Playing computer games.
C．Watching TV.
13．What is Beth learning to do now
A．Dance. B．Cook. C．Play tennis.
14．When does Beth play volleyball
A．On Friday afternoon.
B．At weekends.
C．On Monday evening.
15．How does Beth feel now
A．Tired. B．Healthy. C．Worried.
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．A
14．B
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】 My name is Beth. I'm twenty-eight and I work in a post office. In my daily life, some of my living habits are not good. For example,I don't like to watch TV, but I often stay up late playing computer games. And I never do sports. Because I think it is boring and tiring. As a result, I am heavy. Everyone in my family is worried about my health. So I decide to live a healthy life. Now, I hardly spend a lot of time on the computer, instead I am learning to dance every Friday afternoon. At weekends, I play volleyball with my friends. For dinner, I eat some fruit and vegetables. I feel quite well now.
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Beth的职业爱好。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
11．句意：贝丝在哪里工作？A： 在银行里。B： 在超市里。C： 在邮局。根据I'm twenty-eight and I work in a post office.我28岁，在邮局工作，可知在邮局。故选C。
12．句意： 贝丝喜欢做什么？ A： 做运动。B： 玩电脑游戏。C： 看电视。根据I don't like to watch TV, but I often stay up late playing computer games. 我不喜欢看电视，但我经常熬夜玩电脑游戏，可知喜欢电脑游戏。故选B。
13．句意：贝丝现在正在学习做什么？ A： 跳舞。B： 烹饪。C： 打网球。根据instead I am learning to dance every Friday afternoon.相反，我每周五下午都在学习跳舞，可知在学习跳舞。故选A。
14．句意： 贝丝什么时候打排球？ A： 星期五下午。B： 在周末。C： 星期一晚上。根据At weekends, I play volleyball with my friends.周末，我和朋友们打排球，可知在周末。故选B。
15．句意：贝丝现在感觉怎么样？ A： 累了。B： 健康。C： 担心。根据I feel quite well now.我现在感觉很好，可知应是健康的。故选B。
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hongxing Middle School Library Rules The most important rule in the library is RESPECT. Respect the books. Respect the teachers. Respect each other. Be quiet. No smoking (吸烟). No eating or drinking in the library but you can drink water. Clean up before you leave. No videos, computer games or music. No taking pictures. Have fun reading!
16．What is the most important rule of the library
A．No smoking. B．Respect.
C．No eating. D．No taking pictures.
17．Which of the following is NOT true
A．You must clean up before you leave.
B．You can't enjoy music.
C．You can't drink water.
D．You can't play computer games.
18．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The library of the high school.
B．The rules of the school library.
C．The books in the library.
D．The rules of the school.
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．B
【知识点】说明文；班级与学校规则；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了红星中学图书馆的规则。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
16．细节理解题。根据 The most important rule in the library is RESPECT. 图书馆最重要的规则是尊重，可知是尊重。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据 No eating or drinking in the library but you can drink water. 图书馆内禁止饮食，但可以喝水，可知是可以喝水的。故选C。
18．文章大意题。根据标题 Hongxing Middle School Library Rules 红星中学图书馆规则，可知文章主要是关于学校图书馆的规则的。故选B。
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What is your favourite drink Do you like cola or other soft drinks If so,be careful! Soft drinks are not healthy. They have much sugar. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat.
So what can you drink Here are some healthy drinks.
Water That's right. It is the best drink. Water has no sugar. It won't be bad for your teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day At least(至少)eight glasses a day(240 ml water for every glass).
If you don't like fresh(新鲜的) fruit, 100% fruit juice might be a good choice. But just don't drink too much. Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad.
Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and calcium(钙). They are all good for children's bones and teeth.
So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be good for your health. Drink less or never drink soft drinks.
19．Which of the following is the best drink according to the passage
A．Soft drinks. B．Water. C．Juice. D．Milk.
20．How much water should we drink every day according to the passage
A．1,920 ml. B．1,820 ml. C．1,000 ml. D．800 ml.
21．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 4
A．We should sit down and drink juice.
B．Fresh juice is very good for us.
C．Fresh juice goes bad easily.
D．We should drink a bottle of juice every day.
22．Which is the right structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】19．B
20．A
21．C
22．C
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食；推理判断；文章结构；数字计算
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了健康的饮料。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
19．细节理解题。根据第三段 Water That's right. It is the best drink. 水？这是正确的。这是最好的饮料，可知最好的饮料是水。故选B。
20．数字计算题。根据第三段 At least(至少)eight glasses a day(240 ml water for every glass). 每天至少喝八杯（每杯240毫升水），可知至少1920毫升。故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad.一旦你打开一瓶新鲜果汁，一口气喝完。否则就会变坏，可知新鲜果汁很容易变坏。故选C。
22．文章结构题。根据第一段 What is your favourite drink 你最喜欢的饮料是什么？第二段 So what can you drink Here are some healthy drinks. 你能喝什么？这里有一些健康的饮料，可知第一段和第二段为并列段，一起引入主题：饮料；第三段介绍了水，第四段介绍新鲜果汁，第五段介绍牛奶，可知第三四五段为并列关系；第六段 So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be good for your health. Drink less or never drink soft drinks. 所以尽量选择健康的饮料。它们对你的健康有好处。少喝或从不喝软饮料，总结全文，因为文章结构为：总（第一二段）——分（第三四五段）——总（第六段）。故选C。
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lot of training with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping.
Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall so Patel can't take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London. It also helps blind people get to the bus station.
As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a "lifelong friend" for people.
23．Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide
A．Because Digby is from America.
B．Because Digby is tall.
C．Because he is afraid of dogs.
D．Because he likes horses.
24．What does the underlined word "lead" in Paragraph 2 mean
A．To keep someone from moving. B．To walk in front of someone.
C．To follow someone. D．To save someone.
25．What can we know from the passage
A．A guide dog can live for about 50 years.
B．A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years.
C．A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives.
D．A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog.
26．What is the passage mainly about
A．It is about a guide horse—Digby.
B．It is about a blind man—Patel.
C．It is about
D．It is about a guide dog's working life.
【答案】23．C
24．B
25．C
26．A
【知识点】记叙文；动物养殖；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了导盲马Digby的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段 Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide. 帕特尔害怕狗，所以他选择迪格比作为他的向导，可知是因为他害怕狗。故选C。
24．词义猜测题。根据第一段 And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. 它的主人是一个名叫穆罕默德·帕特尔的盲人，可知此处 It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. 它学会了慢慢地走，并带领帕特尔在街上走，为他买书和杂志，lead意为"带领"，即走在某人的前面。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据第二段 Digby gets a lot of training with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping. 迪格比和帕特尔一起接受了很多训练。它学会了慢慢地走，并带领帕特尔在街上走，为他买书和杂志。它还可以帮助Patel在购物时选择衣服，可知导盲马在盲人的生活中可以帮助他们很多。故选C。
26．文章大意题。根据文章详细描述了导盲马Digby的故事，可知文章主要是关于一匹导盲马——Digby。故选A。
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When it comes to cold weather, we may think that it's always quite difficult for us in such a season. However, it also brings fun sports. It's still true for you to enjoy yourselves outside.
Flying down from a hill is exciting. You need to learn how to glide (滑行) down the hill without falling. If you're a beginner, never try a ski run above your level (水平).
You don't need many skills to drive a sled (雪橇). In it, maybe there is one person or some people. As you travel, you move your body and feet to keep it going in the right way. There is a special sled called the skeleton sled (低架雪橇). It is a fast sled and many people are afraid to ride it. But once they try it, they want to do it many times.
Skating needs much practice. Never start skating without enough practice. Be sure you get a pair of right ice skates to keep you on your feet. There are many different kinds of skating. You might compete (竞赛) with your friends, or you can make different pictures on the ice with your skates.
27．How does the writer feel about flying down from a hill
A．Bored. B．Fun. C．Scared. D．Excited.
28．What can we know from the third paragraph (段落)
A．We need a lot of skills to drive a sled.
B．There is only one person needed in a sled.
C．We move our body and feet to keep the sled going.
D．Everyone is afraid to ride a sled.
29．The underlined word "it"in paragraph 3 refers to____.
A．a skill B．a hill C．a sled D．a skate
30．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Cold Season—Winter
B．Some Winter Sports
C．How to Keep Healthy in Winter
D．What to Wear in Winter
【答案】27．D
28．C
29．C
30．B
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；代词指代；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了一些有趣的冬季运动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段 Flying down from a hill is exciting. 从山上飞下来很刺激，可知是刺激的，即令人兴奋的。故选D。
28．段落大意题。根据第三段You don't need many skills to drive a sled (雪橇). In it, maybe there is one person or some people. As you travel, you move your body and feet to keep it going in the right way. 驾驶雪橇不需要太多的技能。其中可能有一个人或几个人。当你滑行时，你会移动你的身体和脚，让它以正确的方式前进，可知我们移动身体和脚来保持雪橇前进。故选C。
29．代词指代题。根据上文 You don't need many skills to drive a sled (雪橇). 驾驶雪橇不需要太多的技能，可知此处指雪橇里可能有一个人或者几个人，it指代雪橇。故选C。
30．标题选择题。根据文章主要介绍了在寒冷的天气中，虽然生活可能变得有些困难，但也有许多有趣的冬季运动可以享受。文章具体提到了滑雪、驾驶雪橇和滑冰等冬季运动，并给出了相关的建议和注意事项，可知最合适的标题应为： Some Winter Sports一些冬季运动。故选B。
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯（选项中有一项多余）,并回答小题。
There are many different kinds of cats in the world. People can have one as their pet. A cat can be a very good pet.　31． 　
Cats can live alone(独自地).For most people in cities,they have no much time to go out with cats when they come back home. But that's OK.　32． 　So if you have to go away for a day,a cat can stay at home alone.
Cats do not eat too much. Sometimes they eat some meat,like mice and fish.　33． 　Pet cats like them very much. And they are also good for cats. So it's not difficult to feed them.
　34． 　Whiskers(胡须)are useful and important for a cat. The cat can feel its way with them when it goes into some places at night. So,if you get a pet cat,never cut its whiskers.
A. Let's get to know the reasons. B. This makes the cat look very beautiful. C. You also need to know more about cats. D. There are different kinds of cat food now. E. People don't need to walk them like dogs.
Do you want to keep a cat Why or why not （答案不超过15个单词）　35． 　
【答案】31．A；32．E；33．D；34．C；35．Yes, I want to keep a cat because they are cute and can bring me joy.
【知识点】说明文；动物养殖
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了猫咪作为宠物的原因。
选项意思：A.让我们来了解一下原因。
B.这使猫看起来很漂亮。
C.你还需要更多地了解猫。
D.现在有各种各样的猫粮。
E.人们不需要像遛狗一样走路。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
31．根据上文 People can have one as their pet. A cat can be a very good pet. 人们可以养一只作为宠物。猫可以是很好的宠物，可知应是引出推荐猫的原因：让我们来了解一下原因。故选A。
32．根据上文For most people in cities,they have no much time to go out with cats when they come back home. But that's OK.对于城市里的大多数人来说，他们回家后没有太多时间和猫出去玩。但没关系，可知此处介绍猫不需要遛的优点：人们不需要像遛狗一样走路。故选E。
33．根据上文Cats do not eat too much. Sometimes they eat some meat,like mice and fish.猫不吃太多。有时他们吃一些肉，比如老鼠和鱼，可知此处介绍猫的食物：现在有各种各样的猫粮。 故选D。
34．根据下文 Whiskers(胡须)are useful and important for a cat. The cat can feel its way with them when it goes into some places at night. 胡须对猫来说既有用又重要。猫在晚上进入一些地方时，能感觉到自己的路，可知此处应是引出一些我们需要了解的猫的事实：你还需要更多地了解猫。 故选C。
35．句意：你想养只猫吗？为什么或为什么不呢？根据实际情况回答，言之有理，词数不超过15即可。故答案可为： Yes, I want to keep a cat because they are cute and can bring me joy.
（2024七下·越城期中） 完形填空
Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA. She is 36． a bird lover. And she shows her love by building 37． for birds.
Jada enjoys 38． and drawing birds. To get closer to her bird friends, she comes up with a(n) 39． . She makes little houses out of cardboard (硬纸板) and there is some food inside. Then she 40． these houses on her windows. So she gets a better view(观看）of the 41． .
It takes the birds some time to 42． the little cardboard houses. Jada 43． to catch that moment, so she puts her camera phone on some books. Every time a bird pokes (探出) 44．
head into one of the houses, she takes 45． and videos of it.
Every little house is beautiful and 46． different from each other. But people cannot 47．
them all day long. And these houses are made of paper, 48． they are not waterproof (防水的). Jada only puts them outside 49． a few hours each day.
Anyway, what could be 50． than that
36．A． also B． never C． even D． always
37．A． restaurants B． hotels C． hospitals D． houses
38．A． carrying B． watching C． guessing D． making
39．A． window B． idea C． lesson D． story
40．A． sends B． picks C． brings D． puts
41．A． birds B． houses C． sky D． food
42．A． turn off B． hang out C． get into D． look after
43．A． follows B． leaves C． forgets D． wants
44．A． his B． its C． her D． their
45．A． books B． photos C． news D． problems
46．A． looks B． hears C． tastes D． sounds
47．A． pay B． read C． watch D． tell
48．A． but B． if C． when D． so
49．A． since B． with C． in D． for
50．A． longer B． sweeter C． faster D． smaller
【答案】36．A；37．D；38．B；39．B；40．D；41．A；42．C；43．D；44．B；45．B；46．A；47．C；48．D；49．D；50．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要讲述了来自美国的艺术家Jada Fitch对鸟类的热爱，以及她如何通过为鸟类建造小房子来表达这份爱。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
36．句意：她也是个爱鸟的人。A： also（也）；B： never（从不）；C： even（甚至）；D： always（总是）。根据上文 Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA. Jada Fitch是一位来自美国的艺术家，可知此处介绍她也是个爱鸟的人。故选A。
37．句意：她通过为鸟类建造房屋来表达她的爱。A： restaurants（餐馆）；B： hotels（酒店）；C： hospitals（医院）；D： houses（房子）。根据下文 Then she 5 these houses on her windows. 然后她看着窗户上的这些房子，可知是建造房子。故选D。
38．句意：然后她看着窗户上的这些房子。A： carrying（携带）；B： watching（观看）；C： guessing（猜测）；D： making（制作）。根据 So she gets a better view(观看）of the 所以她能更好地看到窗户，可知应是看窗户上的这些房子。故选B。
39．句意：为了更接近她的鸟类朋友，她想出了一个主意。A： window（窗户）；B： idea（主意，想法）；C： lesson（课程）；D： story（故事）。根据下文 She makes little houses out of cardboard (硬纸板) and there is some food inside. 她用硬纸板做小房子，里面有一些食物，可知应是想出这个主意。故选B。
40．句意：然后她把这些房子放在窗户上。A： sends（发送）；B： picks（挑选，摘）；C： brings（带来）；D： puts（放置）。根据上文提到她为小鸟建造房屋，可知此处应是把这些房子放在窗户上。故选D。
41．句意：所以她能更好地看到鸟。A： birds（鸟）；B： houses（房子）；C： sky（天空）；D： food（食物）。上文提到她为小鸟建造房屋并放在窗户上，可知应是更好地看到鸟。故选A。
42．句意：鸟儿需要一些时间才能进入小纸板屋。A： turn off（关闭）；B： hang out（闲逛）；C： get into（进入）；D： look after（照顾）。根据下文Every time a bird pokes (探出)9 head into one of the houses, she takes 10 and videos of it.每当一只鸟把头伸进其中一所房子时，她都会给它拍照和录像，可知鸟儿需要一些时间适应了，才能进入小纸板屋。故选C。
43．句意：贾达想抓住那一刻，所以她把手机放在几本书上。A： follows（跟随）；B： leaves（离开）；C： forgets（忘记）；D： wants（想要）。根据 so she puts her camera phone on some books. 所以她把手机放在几本书上，可知是为了捕捉那个时刻。故选D。
44．句意：每当一只鸟把头伸进其中一所房子时，她都会给它拍照和录像。A： his（他的）；B： its（它的）；C： her（她的）；D： their（他们的）。根据主语a bird，可知指小鸟的头，应用形容词性物主代词its"它的"。故选B。
45．句意：每当一只鸟把头伸进其中一所房子时，她都会给它拍照和录像。A： books（书）；B： photos（照片）；C： news（新闻）；D： problems（问题）。根据动词三单形式takes，以及并列宾语videos"视频"，可知此处指拍照。故选B。
46．句意：每一栋小房子都很漂亮，看起来各不相同。A： looks（看起来）；B： hears（听到）；C： tastes（尝起来）；D： sounds（听起来）。根据主语little house"小房子"，可知应是看起来不同。故选A。
47．句意：但人们不能整天观看它们。A： pay（支付）；B： read（阅读）；C： watch（观看）；D： tell（告诉）。根据下文 Jada only puts them outside 14 a few hours each day. 贾达每天只把它们放在外面几个小时，可知人们不能整天观看它们。故选C。
48．句意：这些房子是用纸做的，所以不防水。A： but（但是）；B： if（如果）；C： when（当...时候）；D： so（所以）。根据 And these houses are made of paper这些房子是用纸做的，可知"不防水"是结果，应填因果连词so"所以"。故选D。
49．句意：贾达每天只把它们放在外面几个小时。A： since（自从）；B： with（和...一起）；C： in（在...里面）；D： for（为了，持续...时间）。根据 Jada only puts them outside 贾达每天只把它们放在外面，可知是持续放几个小时，应用介词for。故选D。
第15空：
50．句意：不管怎样，还有什么比这更甜蜜的呢？A： longer（更长的）；B： sweeter（更甜的）；C： faster（更快的）；D： smaller（更小的）。根据上文Jada给小鸟建造带有食物的小房子，可知是一件甜蜜的事。故选B。
（2024七下·越城期中） A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
idea however at build which
In most schools, students must wear school uniforms because of the school rules. 　51． 　, not every student likes the school uniform.
Lily is a girl from No.1 Middle School, says, "I don't like my school uniform 　52． 　 all. It is too ugly (丑陋的). I think young girls should wear some colorful clothes. But I have to wear the uniform every day."
Jack is also a middle school student. He has different 　53． 　. He says, "I really like my school uniform. I think it is very beautiful. The uniform is a symbol of my school. People will know 　54． 　school I am from when they see my school uniform. And it also 　55． 　school spirit."
Do you like your school uniform You are welcome to write to us.
【答案】51．However；52．at；53．ideas；54．which；55．builds
【知识点】议论文；班级与学校规则
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讨论了不同学生对于校服的看法。
选项意思： idea想法， however然而， at在，build建造/塑造，which哪一个
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子中的关键词，如主语、谓语、宾语等，它们通常能给出填空的线索。
51．句意：然而，并不是每个学生都喜欢校服。根据上文In most schools, students must wear school uniforms because of the school rules. 在大多数学校，由于校规，学生必须穿校服，可知此处"并不是每个学生都喜欢校服"为转折，应填转折副词however"然而"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：However。
52．句意：我一点也不喜欢我的校服。根据固定搭配not…at all"一点也不"，可知应填介词at。故答案为：at。
53．句意：他有不同的想法。根据上文 I don't like my school uniform 2 all.我一点也不喜欢我的校服；以及下文 I really like my school uniform. 我真的很喜欢我的校服，可知事不同的想法，应用可数名词idea"想法"，根据different"不同的"，可知应用复数形式ideas。故答案为：ideas。
54．句意：当人们看到我的校服时，他们就会知道我来自哪所学校。根据 when they see my school uniform. 当人们看到我的校服时，可知就会知道我来自哪所学校，应填疑问代词which"哪一个"。故答案为：which。
55．句意：它也塑造了校园精神。根据 school spirit校园精神，可知应是塑造校园精神，应用动词build，句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式builds。故答案为：builds。
（2024七下·越城期中） B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
It is important for us to do sports. Sports can help us to stay healthy and get good grades.
Everyone in our class loves doing sports. We like PE best,but we only have PE lessons　56． 　
(一次)a week. In spite of(尽管)that, we have a　57． 　(习惯)of jogging every day and no one is
　58． 　(缺席的).The most popular sport in our class is volleyball.Both boys and girls in our class enjoy playing it. When the weather is fine,we often play it outside.We　59． 　 (鼓励)each other to show tricks. And when we　60． 　 (成功),we feel really excited.We all think it's always great to make some　61． 　 (进步)in playing volleyball.
We have a school volleyball team. They often play　62． 　 (比赛)with others,and many of us go to watch them. Sometimes our team　63． 　 (输掉)to others,but sometimes we win.All the teams are good　64． 　 (足够地),but I think　65． 　(我们的)is the best.
All in all,we are healthier and stronger than before.
【答案】56．once；57．habit；58．absent；59．encourage；60．succeed；61．progress；62．matches；63．lose；64．enough；65．ours
【知识点】说明文；学校课程
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要讲述了运动对于我们保持健康和取得好成绩的重要性，并描述了作者所在班级对运动的热爱，特别是对排球的热爱。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意时态、语态、主谓一致等语法规则，确保所选词汇与句子的语法结构相符。
56．句意：我们最喜欢体育，但我们每周只上一次体育课。一次，频度副词once。故答案为：once。
57．句意：尽管如此，我们每天都有慢跑的习惯，没有人缺席。习惯，可数名词habit，根据不定冠词a，可知用单数形式。故答案为：habit。
58．句意：尽管如此，我们每天都有慢跑的习惯，没有人缺席。缺席的，形容词absent，作表语。故答案为：absent。
59．句意：我们互相鼓励展示小技巧。鼓励，动词encourage，根据句子陈述习惯，时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，可知谓语用动词原形。故答案为：encourage。
60．句意：当我们成功时，我们感到非常兴奋。成功，动词succeed。根据句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，可知谓语用动词原形。故答案为：succeed。
61．句意：我们都认为在打排球方面取得一些进步总是很棒的。进步，不可数名词progress，作宾语。故答案为：progress。
62．句意：他们经常和别人比赛，我们中的许多人都去看他们。比赛，可数名词match，根据空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，可知应用复数形式matches。故答案为：matches。
63．句意：有时我们队输给了别人，但有时我们赢了。输掉，动词lose，根据句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，可知谓语用动词原形。故答案为：lose。
64．句意：所有的球队都足够好，但我认为我们的是最好的。足够地，副词enough，做状语修饰形容词good。故答案为：enough。
65．句意：所有的球队都足够好，但我认为我们的是最好的。我们的，形容词性物主代词our。根据空格前动词think"认为"，可知句子为宾语从句，再根据空格后is，可知空格处作从句主语，应用名词性物主代词ours"我们的（球队）"。故答案为：ours。
（2024七下·越城期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
For many kids, summer holiday is to relax and have a good time. But for Jason,　66． 　 eleven-year-old boy, it is a time for making money.
At first,Jason sees his grandma crochet(用钩针编织）with a ball of yarn(毛线).Then,the little boy becomes interested in　67． 　 (do)that. So he asks his grandma to teach him to crochet. His mom,Marian,says, "When he learns　68． 　 to crochet,he takes home all the yarn from his　69． 　 (grandma)house.And he　70． 　 (keep)working on that　71． 　 (quiet)in his room."
Now, Jason can crochet many different　72． 　 (animal)such as birds,frogs and so on.When his mother sees the crochet pig, she takes photos of it　73． 　 shows them online. Soon the photos get many likes and some people really would like　74． 　 (buy)the crochet pig. In the end,it becomes a business.
"　75． 　is amazing for me to see so many people like my crochet things. This is something successful for me," says Jason.
【答案】66．an；67．doing；68．how；69．grandma's；70．keeps；71．uietly；72．animals；73．and；74．.to buy；75．It
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要讲述了11岁的男孩Jason在暑假期间通过向奶奶学习钩针编织技术，成功制作出各种动物形状的钩针作品，并在母亲将作品照片发布到网上后，获得了许多人的喜爱和购买意向，最终将这一爱好变成了一项小生意的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
66．句意：但对于一个十一岁的男孩杰森来说，这是赚钱的时候了。根据空格后可数名词单数boy"男孩"，以及前面以元音音素开头的定语 eleven-year-old十一岁的， 可知应填不定冠词an，泛指"一个"。故答案为：an。
67．句意：然后，小男孩开始对此感兴趣。do做，动词。根据空格前介词in，可知应填动名词形式doing。故答案为：doing。
68．句意：当他学会钩针编织时，他把奶奶家里所有的纱线都带回家了。根据he takes home all the yarn from his4 (grandma)house他把奶奶家里所有的纱线都带回家了，可知学会如何钩针编织，应填副词how"如何"。故答案为：how。
69．句意：当他学会钩针编织时，他把奶奶家里所有的纱线都带回家了。grandma奶奶，可数名词。根据空格后名词house"家"，可知应填名词所有格grandma's"奶奶的"，作定语。故答案为：grandma's。
70．句意：他一直在房间里安静地工作。keep保持/一直，动词。根据文章时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，可知谓语应用动词三单形式keeps。故答案为：keeps。
71．句意：他一直在房间里安静地工作。quiet安静的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式quietly"安静地"，做状语修饰动词。故答案为：quietly。
72．句意：现在，杰森可以钩针编织许多不同的动物，如鸟、青蛙等。animal动物，可数名词。根据形容词different"不同的"，可知应用可数名词复数animals。故答案为：animals。
73．句意：当他的妈妈看到这只钩针猪时，她会拍下照片并在网上展示。根据 she takes photos of it 和 shows them online ，可知两个动作为并列关系，应填并列连词and。故答案为：and。
74．句意：很快，这些照片就获得了很多赞，有些人真的很想买这只钩针猪。buy买，动词。根据固定搭配would like to do sth."想要做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to buy。故答案为：to buy。
75．句意：看到这么多人喜欢我的钩针编织物，我感到很惊讶。根据固定句式It's+形容词+for sb.+to do sth."做某事对于某人来说是怎么样的"，可知应填代词it作形式主语，指代真正的主语to see，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：It。
76．（2024七下·越城期中） 你们学校英语社团正在举办主题为"My Healthy and Happy School Life"的征文活动。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。
内容提示：（1）谈谈学校的规章制度以及它们对你的影响；（2）分享你在学校保持健康的方式。
My Healthy and Happy School Life
【答案】One possible version:
My Healthy and Happy School Life
My school life is both healthy and happy. There are some rules in our school. For example, we mustn't be late for class and we have to wear school uniforms. These rules help us develop good habits and keep the school in order.
To stay healthy at school, I do many things. I always have breakfast in the morning to give me energy for the whole day. I also take part in various sports activities like running and playing basketball. Besides, I get along well with my classmates and we help each other.
In a word, I enjoy my school life very much.
【知识点】命题作文；议论文；身体健康；班级与学校规则
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以 " My Healthy and Happy School Life "为题， 根据内容提示，写一篇英语短文介绍学校生活 。写作内容包括学校的规章制度和影响、在学校保持健康的方式。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对学校的规章制度和影响、在学校保持健康的方式进行了详细介绍。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的There be句式 There are some rules in our school. "我们学校有一些规定"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的help sb. do sth."帮助某人做某事"，take part in"参加"，get along well with sb."和某人相处愉快"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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