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广东省深圳市宝安区2025年中考二模英语试题
（2025·宝安模拟） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
On a sunny afternoon, Mia, 14 years old, found a packet of sunflower seeds in her grandpa's garden. Excited, she planted one in a small pot, watered it 1． , and checked it every morning for growth. After three days with no results, she 2． to her grandpa, "Why isn't it growing I' ve done everything right!"
Grandpa smiled and handed her another 3． . "Plant this one as well, but promise me you' ll stop checking it every day. " Reluctantly（勉强地）, Mia agreed. She placed the second pot on her windowsill and 4． schoolwork, forgetting about it for a week.
Mia noticed a tiny green sprout（芽）in the first pot 5． days later. She ran to check the second pot excitedly—the seed had grown twice as tall as the first one! She was unable to understand, so she asked Grandpa why the ignored（被忽略的）seed grew 6． .
"Plants need time and space, just like people, " he explained. "Watching too 7． won't speed things up. Trust the process（过程）。"
Mia realized that she had been 8． with many things——her art skills, basketball practice, and even friendships. From then on, she learned to stay patient without worrying about everyday 9． . By the end of that summer, both sunflowers stood tall, their golden faces following the sun.
Growth 10． in quiet moments. When we focus less on results and more on lasting effort, wonderful things will appear.
1．A． daily B． weekly C． monthly D． yearly
2．A． explained B． suggested C． complained D． apologized
3．A． pot B． seed C． packet D． flower
4．A． focused on B． listened to
C． waited for D． suffered from
5．A． three B． five C． six D． seven
6．A． slower B． better C． greener D． smaller
7．A． suddenly B． hardly C． closely D． clearly
8．A． busy B． happy C． familiar D． impatient
9．A． news B． help C． advice D． progress
10．A． stops B． happens C． repeats D． disappears
（2025·宝安模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When looking at the map of Shenzhen, one cannot miss the green mountain ridge（山脊）spreading nearly 200 kilometres across the city. It is called the Kunpeng Trail. Considered as one of China's top 10hiking places for 2024, recently the trail has quickly become a symbol of Shenzhen's natural beauty.
The name"Kunpeng" comes from two creatures in ancient Chinese myths——Kun, a giant fish, and Peng, a huge bird. Together, they stand for the spirit of exploration and adventure.
Starting from Bao' an and ending in Dapeng, the Kunpeng Trail is Shenzhen's longest hiking trail. The trail has 20 parts and connects 10 big mountains, around 20 parks, many lakes, cultural sites, over 30 city areas, and 9key development zones.
Along the way, hikers can enjoy forests, rivers, and beautiful coastlines. The trail offers a special way to enjoy Shenzhen's different landscapes which are also served as a home for nearly 10, 000 kinds of plants and wild animals.
According to the Shenzhen Municipal Urban Management Bureau, the trail is designed for people with different levels of outdoor experience. Each part has entry and exit points, allowing hikers to choose how far they want to go.
The western area of the trail has easy paths, perfect for families with young children. The central area, attracting experienced hikers, is more difficult, while the eastern area is the most challenging, with high mountains and rough paths. The trail has clear signs every 500 metres, marked from YK000 to YK415, where"Y" means hiking and"K" stands for Kunpeng.
Whether you are an experienced hiker or a first-time visitor, there is something exciting waiting for you along different parts of the trail.
11．What does the name"Kunpeng" for the trail mean
A．The trail's geographical area.
B．The trail's ancient local culture.
C．Types of plants and wild animals.
D．The spirit of exploration and adventure.
12．Why is Kunpeng Trail designed with different difficulty levels
A．To allow hikers to choose based on their need.
B．To attract hikers from different places in China.
C．To mark the trail with clear signs every 500 metres.
D．To protect the environment for many plants and animals.
13．Which part of the trail is the least challenging
A．The central area. B．The western area.
C．The eastern area. D．The northern area.
14．What will the writer probably talk about next
A．Ways of travelling to the Kunpeng Trail.
B．Tips for hiking safely along the Kunpeng Trail.
C．Details of different parts along the Kunpeng Trail.
D．Visitors from different places to the Kunpeng Trail.
15．In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage
A．Travel. B．History. C．Health. D．Culture.
（2025·宝安模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In Chentang Pass lived General Li Jing and his wife, Lady Yin. One night, Lady Yin had a strange dream. An old man appeared and gave her a magic pearl（灵珠）, saying she would have a special child. Soon after, she found herself having another baby.
After carrying the pearl for over three years, Lady Yin gave birth during a storm. To everyone's surprise, it wasn't a baby but a strange round ball! Just as General Li raised his sword, the ball broke open. Out stepped a powerful, fully-grown boy named Ne Zha. He could speak and walk right away!
Ne Zha was not an ordinary child. He had amazing strength and magical weapons, given by the god. Soon his playful nature caused trouble. The villagers were scared and angry because he used magic to turn them into stones. One day, while swimming near home, he troubled the sea kingdom ruled by the Dragon King called Ao Guang. Angry, Ao Guang sent his son Ao Bing to stop Ne Zha. But Ne Zha beat Ao Bing easily with his magical weapons.
Ao Guang, angry at Ne Zha's behaviour, warned that he would flood Chentang Pass unless Ne Zha was punished. To protect his family and the. villagers, Ne Zha bravely gave up his own life.
However, Ne Zha's story wasn't over. His strong spirit remained alive, and the god gave him a new body made from lotus flowers. Now even stronger, Ne Zha became a protector of the weak and a fighter against evil.
Though villagers praised Ne Zha, his father was unhappy, believing his son's return meant more trouble. This conflict（冲突）between them shaped Ne Zha' s future, but he continued bravely protecting others, becoming one of China's greatest heroes.
16．Why was everybody surprised when Lady Yin gave birth
A．She gave birth during a heavy storm.
B．She gave birth to a ball instead of a baby.
C．Her baby came to the world with a strange ball.
D．Her husband General Li killed the baby with a sword.
17．How could Ne Zha win the fight against Ao Bing
A．By asking for more help from the god.
B．By using special weapons from the god.
C．By tricking Ao Guang into stopping the fight.
D．By working with the villagers from Chentang Pass.
18．Which can best describe Ne Zha
A．Brave but selfish. B．Powerful but careless.
C．Playful but fearless. D．Strong but irresponsible.
19．What does the underlined word them in the last paragraph refer to
A．Ne Zha and his father. B．Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
C．Ne Zha and Ao Guang. D．Ne Zha and the villagers.
20．How did the villagers' feelings about Ne Zha change in the story
A．Worried→Frightened→Calm. B．Happy→Shocked→Nervous.
C．Interested→Angry→Unhappy. D．Surprised→Afraid→Thankful.
（2025·宝安模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
DeepSeek is a Chinese AI company founded in July 2023. It has surprised the industry since its new open-source（开源的）model DeepSeek-R1 was launched on 20 January 2025. It soon rose to the No. 1 on Apple's free app list in a week, passing ChatGPT from a leading AI company——OpenAI. It greatly impresses the AI industry.
Unlike other AI companies, DeepSeek uses Reinforcement Learning（强化学习） as its main training method instead of traditional ways. It finds a way to let AI learn to think naturally, without using many marked data. This way helps the model learn through communication and rewards（正反馈）, making the model think better and work faster.
DeepSeek-R1 works as well as the top models though it costs less than 6million US dollars to develop. However, other big companies, like Meta and OpenAI, often spend hundreds of millions of US dollars.
Although OpenAI moved from open source to closed source, DeepSeek's founder Liang Wenfeng stresses the company's focus on keeping their work open-source. He believes working together and sharing ideas through open source is very important. The team wants to build a strong technology community to offer new chances for cooperation and development around the world.
Many famous experts praised DeepSeek's progress, calling it one of the greatest achievements in AI industry. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella thinks the new DeepSeek model amazing. It's open-source, runs very well, and uses less computing power. He really admired its efficiency. And Meta's chief AI scientist Yann LeCun also spoke highly of DeepSeek's effort to share knowledge, saying that everyone can benefit from published and open-source work.
21．When was DeepSeek set up
A．In July 2025. B．In July 2023.
C．In January 2025. D．In January 2023.
22．Why does the writer mention the Meta and OpenAI in Paragraph 3
A．To bring up a new idea. B．To develop more models.
C．To introduce big companies. D．To show DeepSeek's advantage.
23．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
A．Why DeepSeek values open-source sharing.
B．How DeepSeek has changed to closed source.
C．What experts think of DeepSeek's new model.
D．When Liang Wenfeng started DeepSeek Company.
24．What does the underlined word"efficiency" in the last paragraph mean
A．The power to copy other AI top models.
B．The power to take the place of other models.
C．The ability to run well with less computing power.
D．The ability to cooperate well with more computing power.
25．Which is the best title for the passage
A．DeepSeek Surprises the Whole AI Industry
B．DeepSeek Learns from Other AI Companies
C．DeepSeek Finds Open Source Very Important
D．DeepSeek Improves Its Main Training Methods
（2025·宝安模拟） 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. How do others influence our confidence B. With this belief, we feel brave and ready to face challenges. C. Instead of comparing, we should focus on our own strengths. D. Self-confidence is more than just feeling good about ourselves. E. Confidence means we will always succeed if we try hard enough. F. Self-confidence is not something we are born with——it develops over time.
Self-confidence is the key to success. It means believing in ourselves and knowing that we have value. 　26． 　 That's why confident people would like to speak up, try new things, and learn from mistakes.
How can we build self-confidence
　27． 　 We can build it by recognizing our strengths and celebrating our progress, even the small steps. Speaking kindly to ourselves and keeping a positive mindset（思维模式）also help. Instead of feeling bad about failures, we should see them as opportunities（机会）to learn and grow.
　28． 　
Support from family, friends, or teachers plays a big role in building confidence. Their encouragement helps us believe in ourselves and achieve our goals. However, social media can sometimes make us doubt ourselves by only showing the best parts of others' lives. 　29． 　
Why does self-confidence matter
　30． 　 It is about knowing our purpose and direction in life, too. With it, we are more likely to set clear goals, stay true to our values, and move forward even when life gets hard.
（2025·宝安模拟） 信息匹配下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种适合学生使用的学习软件。请根据五名同学的需求选择合适的工具。
A. Fetchyhelps you create attractive presentations and project materials fast, making your schoolwork stand out. B. CourseHero provides homework help in time. If you are stuck in a difficult question, it offers step-by-step explanations anytime. C. Socrat helps you organize your daily homework as well as follow your daily learning progress clearly, so you can manage time better. D. CenturyTech provides you with a personal study plan. It can identify your strengths and weaknesses, helping you to learn effectively. E. Gradescope lets you upload tasks online easily. It gives you quick feedback（反馈）from teachers, making grading faster and clearer. F. MathGPTPro, a personal math teacher, can teach you math step by step, helping you understand concepts（概念）better through lessons.
31．Lily wants to design creative presentations that can impress her whole class. 　 　
32．Jim needs a digital tool to plan his homework and check his daily learning progress. 　 　
33．Bob is looking for a system that can design study plans based on his school performance. 　 　
34．Jack often finds homework difficult and hopes to get quick explanations for. hard questions. 　 　
35．Helen finds math exercises challenging and wants an AI teacher which can explain problems clearly. 　 　
（2025·宝安模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese calligraphy is known as"shufa". It's one of China's most treasured traditions. For 　36． 　(thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It's more than just writing——it's 　37． 　 way to express feelings and wisdom as well.
When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, "Every stroke（笔画）has a soul. " I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 　38． 　(careful)drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said 　39． 　a smile, "Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush. " Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness.
In ancient times, scholars spent years 　40． 　(learn) calligraphy writing reflected（反映）a beautiful well. They believed beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like"平安"(peace) or"福"(good fortune). These words carry people's hopes 　41． 　 wishes.
Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets（春联）to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 　42． 　(happy) for the new year.
Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy 　43． 　(connect) the past and present. Every time I write, I feel 　44． 　(close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. 　45． 　 the Chinese saying goes, "Your handwriting mirrors your character. " Through calligraphy, I'm not just creating art——I'm growing patience and respect for tradition.
46．（2025·宝安模拟） 假定你是李华，为了让更多同学了解中国传统技艺，上周五下午你校迎来了"传统技艺展览会"。请给你的英国笔友 Tom写一封邮件，分享此次活动的开展情况，并讲述你的活动体验和收获。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称：
4. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
传统技艺展览会 Traditional Skills Fair
Dear Tom,
How is everything going I am glad to share with you
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．C；3．B；4．A；5．D；6．B；7．C；8．D；9．D；10．B
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要通过米娅中葵花籽的过程格式我们做事情要有耐心，少关注结果，多关注持续的努力。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意： 她兴奋地在一个小盆里种了一棵，每天浇水 ， 每天早上检查它的生长情况。A.每日；B.每周；C.每月；D.每年。根据 and checked it every morning for growth. 可知，此处指每天浇水，故选A。
2．句意： 三天没有结果，她向她的爷爷抱怨："为什么它不长？我做的一切都是对的！" A.解释；B.建议；C.抱怨；D.道歉。根据后面所说的内容可知，此处是抱怨，故选C。
3．句意： 爷爷笑了笑，递给她另一颗种子。A.罐；B.种子；C.包装袋；D.花。根据前面On a sunny afternoon, Mia, 14 years old, found a packet of sunflower seeds in her grandpa's garden. Excited, she planted one in a small pot, 在一个阳光明媚的下午，14岁的米娅在爷爷的花园里发现了一包葵花种子。她兴奋地在一个小盆里种了一颗， 和此处爷爷所说 Plant this one as well 把这颗也种下 ，可知，此处指种子， 故选B。
4．句意： 她把第二罐放在窗台上，专注于学校作业上，忘记了一个星期。 A.专注于；B.听；C.等待；D.遭受。根据 forgetting about it for a week 可知，此处指专注于学校作业，故选A。
5．句意：7天后，米娅注意到第一个花盆里有一个小小的绿芽。 A.三；B.五；C.六；D.七。根据前面 forgetting about it for a week. 忘记了一个星期。可知，一周应该是7天，所以此处指7天后，故选D。
6．句意： 她无法理解，于是她问爷爷为什么这颗被忽视的种子会长得更好。 A.更慢的；B.更好；C.更绿；D.更小。根据前面 She ran to check the second pot excitedly—the seed had grown twice as tall as the first one! 她兴奋地跑去查看第二个花盆——种子已经长得比第一个花盆高一倍了！ 可知，此处指被忽视的种子长得更好。故选B。
7．句意： 太密切地关注不会加快速度。 A.突然；B.几乎不；C.亲密地，密切地；D.清晰地。根据前面Plants need time and space, just like people, 植物需要时间和空间，就像人一样， 可知，此处指太密切地关注不会加快速度。故选C。
8．句意： 米娅意识到她在很多事情上都不耐烦——她的艺术技能、篮球练习，甚至是友谊。 A.忙碌的；B.高兴的；C.相似的；D.不耐烦的；根据后面From then on, she learned to stay patient without worrying about everyday 9 . 从那时起，她学会了保持耐心，不再担心每天的进步。可知，此处指不耐烦，故选D。
9．句意：从那时起，她学会了保持耐心，不再担心每天的进步。A.消息；B.帮助；C.建议；D.进步。根据 she learned to stay patient 可知，此处指不再担心每天的进步。故选D。
10．句意： 成长发生在安静的时刻。 A.停止；B.发生；C.重复；D.消失。根据后面When we focus less on results and more on lasting effort, wonderful things will appear. 当我们少关注结果，多关注持续的努力时，美好的事情就会出现。 可知，此处指成长发生在安静的时刻。 故选B。
【答案】11．D
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了深圳的鲲鹏小道的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，文章出处题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，文章出处题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，判断文章出处。
11．细节理解题。根据文中第二段The name"Kunpeng" comes from two creatures in ancient Chinese myths——Kun, a giant fish, and Peng, a huge bird. Together, they stand for the spirit of exploration and adventure. "鲲鹏"这个名字来源于中国古代神话中的两种生物——鲲，一种巨大的鱼，和鹏，一种巨大的鸟。它们共同代表着探索和冒险的精神。可知， "鲲鹏" 代表着探索和冒险的精神。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据文中第五段According to the Shenzhen Municipal Urban Management Bureau, the trail is designed for people with different levels of outdoor experience. Each part has entry and exit points, allowing hikers to choose how far they want to go. 据深圳市城市管理局介绍，这条步道是为不同户外体验水平的人设计的。每个部分都有入口和出口点，允许徒步旅行者选择他们想要走多远。 可知，鲲鹏步道设计了不同的难度级别是为了允许徒步旅行者根据自己的需要进行选择。 故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段The western area of the trail has easy paths, perfect for families with young children. The central area, attracting experienced hikers, is more difficult, while the eastern area is the most challenging, with high mountains and rough paths. 步道的西部地区有容易的小路，非常适合有小孩的家庭。中部地区吸引了经验丰富的徒步旅行者，难度更大，而东部地区则是最具挑战性的，那里有高山和崎岖的小路。 可知，故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据文中最后一段内容Whether you are an experienced hiker or a first-time visitor, there is something exciting waiting for you along different parts of the trail. 无论你是一个有经验的徒步旅行者还是第一次游客，沿着小径的不同部分都有一些令人兴奋的东西在等着你。可知， 作者接下来可能会谈论鲲鹏步道不同部分的细节。 故选C。
15．文章出处题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了深圳的鲲鹏小道的基本情况。所以本文可能来自报纸的旅行部分，故选A。
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．C
19．A
20．D
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了哪吒的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和代词指代题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题和代词指代需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
16．细节理解题。根据文中第二段After carrying the pearl for over three years, Lady Yin gave birth during a storm. To everyone's surprise, it wasn't a baby but a strange round ball! 怀揣珍珠三年多后，殷夫人在一场暴风雨中生下了这颗珍珠。令所有人吃惊的是，这不是一个婴儿，而是一个奇怪的圆球！ 可知， 殷夫人生孩子的时候大家都很惊讶 ，是因为她生下了一个球而不是一个婴儿。 故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据文中第三段Ne Zha was not an ordinary child. He had amazing strength and magical weapons, given by the god. 哪吒不是一个普通的孩子。他有惊人的力量和神仙赐予的神奇的武器。 和Angry, Ao Guang sent his son Ao Bing to stop Ne Zha. But Ne Zha beat Ao Bing easily with his magical weapons. 敖广大怒，派儿子敖丙去阻止哪吒。但是哪吒用他的魔法武器轻松击败了敖丙。 可知， 哪吒通过使用神仙给的特殊武器战胜敖丙。 故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据文中第三段 Soon his playful nature caused trouble. 不久，他顽皮的天性引起了麻烦。 和倒数第三段To protect his family and the. villagers, Ne Zha bravely gave up his own life. 为了保护他的家人和。村民们，哪吒勇敢地献出了自己的生命。 可知，哪吒顽皮但是无畏，故选C。
19．代词指代题。根据前面Though villagers praised Ne Zha, his father was unhappy, believing his son's return meant more trouble. 尽管村民们称赞哪吒，但他的父亲却不高兴，认为儿子的归来意味着更多的麻烦。 可知，此处指哪吒和他的父亲之间的冲突决定了哪吒的未来， them指代的是哪吒和他的父亲，故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据文中第二段To everyone's surprise, it wasn't a baby but a strange round ball! Just as General Li raised his sword, the ball broke open. Out stepped a powerful, fully-grown boy named Ne Zha. 令所有人吃惊的是，这不是一个婴儿，而是一个奇怪的圆球！李将军刚举起剑，球就裂开了。一个名叫哪吒的壮实男孩走了出来。第三段 Soon his playful nature caused trouble. The villagers were scared and angry because he used magic to turn them into stones. 不久，他顽皮的天性引起了麻烦。村民们又害怕又生气，因为他用魔法把他们变成了石头。 再根据倒数第三段To protect his family and the. villagers, Ne Zha bravely gave up his own life. 为了保护他的家人和。村民们，哪吒勇敢地献出了自己的生命。 可知，村民们对哪吒的感情由吃惊到害怕再到感激，故选D。
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；段落大意；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了中国人工智能公司DeepSeek给人工智能行业留下了深刻的印象的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，词义猜测题，段落大意和标题选择题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，词义猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思，标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意判断文章标题，段落大意题要求分析段落意思。
21．细节理解题。根据文中第一段 DeepSeek is a Chinese AI company founded in July 2023. DeepSeek是一家成立于2023年7月的中国人工智能公司。 可知， DeepSeek成立于2023年7月。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据文中第三段内容DeepSeek-R1 works as well as the top models though it costs less than 6million US dollars to develop. However, other big companies, like Meta and OpenAI, often spend hundreds of millions of US dollars. 尽管开发成本不到600万美元，但DeepSeek-R1的性能与顶级机型一样好。然而，其他大公司，如Meta和OpenAI，经常花费数亿美元。 可知，此处提到Meta和OpenAI是为了表明 DeepSeek的优势。 故选D。
23．段落大意题。根据文中第四段内容Although OpenAI moved from open source to closed source, DeepSeek's founder Liang Wenfeng stresses the company's focus on keeping their work open-source. He believes working together and sharing ideas through open source is very important. The team wants to build a strong technology community to offer new chances for cooperation and development around the world. 虽然OpenAI从开源转向了闭源，但DeepSeek的创始人梁文峰强调，公司的重点是保持他们的工作开源。他认为通过开源合作和分享想法是非常重要的。该团队希望建立一个强大的技术社区，为全球合作和发展提供新的机会。 可知，本段主要是介绍为什么DeepSeek重视开源共享。 故选A。
24．词义猜测题。根据前面It's open-source, runs very well, and uses less computing power. 它是开源的，运行非常好，并且使用更少的计算能力。 可知，此处指佩服它的效率。 efficiency是效率的意思，也就是以较少的计算能力运行良好的能力。 故选C。
25．标题选择题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了中国人工智能公司DeepSeek给人工智能行业留下了深刻的印象的基本情况。所以本文的标题可以是： DeepSeek给整个人工智能行业带来惊喜 故选A。
【答案】26．B；27．F；28．A；29．C；30．D
【知识点】说明文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了自信的重要性和怎样建立自信的一些建议。
选项分析：A. How do others influence our confidence 别人如何影响我们的自信？
B. With this belief, we feel brave and ready to face challenges. 有了这个信念，我们感到勇敢，准备好面对挑战。
C. Instead of comparing, we should focus on our own strengths. 我们不应该比较，而应该关注自己的优势。
D. Self-confidence is more than just feeling good about ourselves. 自信不仅仅是自我感觉良好。
E. Confidence means we will always succeed if we try hard enough. 信心意味着只要我们足够努力，就一定会成功。
F. Self-confidence is not something we are born with——it develops over time. 自信不是与生俱来的，而是随着时间的推移而发展的。
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项内容，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。
26．根据后面内容That's why confident people would like to speak up, try new things, and learn from mistakes. 这就是为什么自信的人喜欢畅所欲言，尝试新事物，从错误中学习。 可知，此处应该是介绍自信的人喜欢畅所欲言，尝试新事物，从错误中学习的原因，B项符合语境，故选B。
27．根据空后内容We can build it by recognizing our strengths and celebrating our progress, even the small steps. Speaking kindly to ourselves and keeping a positive mindset（思维模式）also help. Instead of feeling bad about failures, we should see them as opportunities（机会）to learn and grow. 我们可以通过承认我们的优势和庆祝我们的进步来建立它，即使是很小的一步。对自己友善地说话，保持积极的心态也有帮助。我们应该把失败看作是学习和成长的机会，而不是为失败感到难过。 可知，自信是靠后天培养的，F项符合语境，故选F。
28．根据后面内容Support from family, friends, or teachers plays a big role in building confidence. Their encouragement helps us believe in ourselves and achieve our goals. 来自家人、朋友或老师的支持在建立自信方面起着重要作用。他们的鼓励帮助我们相信自己，实现我们的目标。 可知，此处介绍的是别人如何影响我们的自信 ，A项符合语境，故选A。
29．根据前面 However, social media can sometimes make us doubt ourselves by only showing the best parts of others' lives. 然而，社交媒体有时会让我们怀疑自己，因为它只展示了别人生活中最美好的部分。 可知，此处建议的是不应该比较，应该关注自己的优势。 C项符合语境，故选C。
30．根据空后It is about knowing our purpose and direction in life, too. 它也是关于了解我们生活的目的和方向。 可知，此处是介绍自信是关于什么的，D项符合语境，故选D。
【答案】31．A
32．C
33．D
34．B
35．F
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】 根据五名同学的需求选择合适的工具。
【点评】考查配对阅读。首先分析六种适合学生使用的学习软件。然后再根据五名同学的需求选择合适的工具。
31．根据此处内容" Lily wants to design creative presentations that can impress her whole class. 莉莉想要设计出能给全班留下深刻印象的创意演讲。 "可知，与之匹配的是A项"Fetchyhelps you create attractive presentations and project materials fast, making your schoolwork stand out. Fetchy 可以帮助你快速创建有吸引力的演示文稿和项目材料，使你的作业脱颖而出。 "，故选A。
32．根据此处内容" Jim needs a digital tool to plan his homework and check his daily learning progress. 吉姆需要一个数字工具来计划他的家庭作业和检查他每天的学习进度。 "可知，与之匹配的是C项"Socrat helps you organize your daily homework as well as follow your daily learning progress clearly, so you can manage time better. Socrat 帮助你组织每天的家庭作业，并清楚地了解你每天的学习进度，这样你就可以更好地管理时间。 "，故选C。
33．根据此处内容" Bob is looking for a system that can design study plans based on his school performance. 鲍勃正在寻找一个可以根据他在学校的表现来设计学习计划的系统。 "可知，与之匹配的是D项" CenturyTech provides you with a personal study plan. It can identify your strengths and weaknesses, helping you to learn effectively. CenturyTech 为你提供个人学习计划。它可以识别你的优点和缺点，帮助你有效地学习。 "，故选D。
34．根据此处内容" Jack often finds homework difficult and hopes to get quick explanations for. hard questions. 杰克经常觉得家庭作业很难，希望能尽快得到解释。困难的问题。 "可知，与之匹配的是B项"CourseHero provides homework help in time. If you are stuck in a difficult question, it offers step-by-step explanations anytime. CourseHero及时提供作业帮助。如果你被一个难题困住了，它随时提供一步一步的解释。"，故选B。
35．根据此处内容" Helen finds math exercises challenging and wants an AI teacher which can explain problems clearly. 海伦发现数学练习很有挑战性，她想要一个能清楚地解释问题的人工智能老师。 "可知，与之匹配的是F项"MathGPTPro, a personal math teacher, can teach you math step by step, helping you understand concepts（概念）better through lessons. MathGPTPro ，一个私人数学老师，可以教你一步一步的数学，帮助你通过课程更好地理解概念。 "，故选F。
【答案】36．Thousands；37．a；38．carefully；39．with；40．learning；41．and；42．happiness；43．connects；44．closer；45．As
【知识点】记叙文；文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者学习书法的经历以及感受。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
36．句意： 数千年来，人们用毛笔、墨水和纸来创作文字艺术。thousand千，基数词，前面有具体数字时，单词后面要加s，前面没有具体数字，后面有of时，单词后面要加s，thousands of数以千计的，固定短语， 故填 Thousands 。
37．句意： 这不仅仅是写作——这也是表达情感和智慧的一种方式。 空后是way是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，way以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a 。
38．句意： 我把毛笔蘸上厚厚的黑色墨水，然后小心地画了一条水平线。 careful小心的，形容词，此处修饰动词，需副词，carefully小心地，副词，故填 carefully 。
39．句意： 我的手抖了一下，线条看起来很乱。但我的老师笑着说，say with a smile笑着说，固定搭配，此处用with表伴随状态， 故填 with 。
40．句意： 在古代，书生花五年的时间学习书法，写得很漂亮。learn学习，动词，此处是固定搭配sb spent some time doing sth某人花费时间做某事，此处需要动名词作介词宾语， 故填learning。
41．句意： 这些话承载着人们的希望。 空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填 and 。
42．句意： 粗体流畅的字体迎接好运和新年的快乐。 happy快乐的，形容词，and连接并列成分，前后形式应该一致，此处应该用名词作动词宾语，happiness快乐，不可数名词，故填 happiness 。
43．句意： 书法就像一座桥梁，连接着过去和现在。 connect连接，动词，此处描述事实情况，用一般现在时，此处主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填connects。
44．句意： 每次写作，我都感到比以前更接近古代诗人和哲学家的智慧。 close接近的，形容词，空前是感官动词，此处需要形容词作表语，空后有than，此处用形容词比较级，故填 closer 。
45．句意： 正如中国有句谚语所说： " 你的笔迹反映了你的性格。 "as the Chinese saying goes 正如中国有句谚语所说，固定搭配，此处用as引导时间状语从句， 故填 As 。
46．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Tom,
How is everything going I am glad to share with you the exciting Traditional Skills Fair held in our school last Friday! It aimed to help more students learn about traditional Chinese skills.
I saw amazing crafts like paper cutting and making toys from dough. I made a paper cutting in the shape of a butterfly under an artist's guidance. Though my hands shook at first, I finally created a cute one! Besides, I learned how ancient poets used brushes.
The fair helped me understand traditional skills are not just old things——they carry wisdom and beauty. I felt proud to pass on our culture.
Would you like to try paper cutting someday I believe you will like it! Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tom.
How is everything going I am glad to share with you the exciting Traditional Skills Fair taking place in our school last Friday! It aimed to help students explore Chinese cultural treasures.
At the fair, we saw amazing crafts like calligraphy, and clay figurine-making. Under an artist's guidance, I carefully cut red paper into a butterfly shape. symbolizing happiness in Chinese culture. Additionally, a tea master showed us the art of brewing Longjing tea, explaining how ancient poets linked tea with nature in their works.
The fair taught me that traditional skills are bridges connecting the past and present. I now feel more responsible for keeping our heritage alive. Would you like to try paper cutting together I' ll guide you step by step! Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】考查应用文作文。要求给英国笔友 Tom写一封邮件，分享学校"传统技艺展览会" 的开展情况，并讲述活动体验和收获。 要求合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般现在时。
【点评】考查应用文作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如 aime to do sth目的是做某事， learn about 了解 ， in the shape of 以……的形状，等等， pass on 传递，及句型结构，如 Additionally, a tea master showed us the art of brewing Longjing tea, explaining how ancient poets linked tea with nature in their works. （动词的现在分词作状语，how引导宾语从句）， I believe you will like it! （省略that的宾语从句）等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1广东省深圳市宝安区2025年中考二模英语试题
（2025·宝安模拟） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
On a sunny afternoon, Mia, 14 years old, found a packet of sunflower seeds in her grandpa's garden. Excited, she planted one in a small pot, watered it 1． , and checked it every morning for growth. After three days with no results, she 2． to her grandpa, "Why isn't it growing I' ve done everything right!"
Grandpa smiled and handed her another 3． . "Plant this one as well, but promise me you' ll stop checking it every day. " Reluctantly（勉强地）, Mia agreed. She placed the second pot on her windowsill and 4． schoolwork, forgetting about it for a week.
Mia noticed a tiny green sprout（芽）in the first pot 5． days later. She ran to check the second pot excitedly—the seed had grown twice as tall as the first one! She was unable to understand, so she asked Grandpa why the ignored（被忽略的）seed grew 6． .
"Plants need time and space, just like people, " he explained. "Watching too 7． won't speed things up. Trust the process（过程）。"
Mia realized that she had been 8． with many things——her art skills, basketball practice, and even friendships. From then on, she learned to stay patient without worrying about everyday 9． . By the end of that summer, both sunflowers stood tall, their golden faces following the sun.
Growth 10． in quiet moments. When we focus less on results and more on lasting effort, wonderful things will appear.
1．A． daily B． weekly C． monthly D． yearly
2．A． explained B． suggested C． complained D． apologized
3．A． pot B． seed C． packet D． flower
4．A． focused on B． listened to
C． waited for D． suffered from
5．A． three B． five C． six D． seven
6．A． slower B． better C． greener D． smaller
7．A． suddenly B． hardly C． closely D． clearly
8．A． busy B． happy C． familiar D． impatient
9．A． news B． help C． advice D． progress
10．A． stops B． happens C． repeats D． disappears
【答案】1．A；2．C；3．B；4．A；5．D；6．B；7．C；8．D；9．D；10．B
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要通过米娅中葵花籽的过程格式我们做事情要有耐心，少关注结果，多关注持续的努力。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意： 她兴奋地在一个小盆里种了一棵，每天浇水 ， 每天早上检查它的生长情况。A.每日；B.每周；C.每月；D.每年。根据 and checked it every morning for growth. 可知，此处指每天浇水，故选A。
2．句意： 三天没有结果，她向她的爷爷抱怨："为什么它不长？我做的一切都是对的！" A.解释；B.建议；C.抱怨；D.道歉。根据后面所说的内容可知，此处是抱怨，故选C。
3．句意： 爷爷笑了笑，递给她另一颗种子。A.罐；B.种子；C.包装袋；D.花。根据前面On a sunny afternoon, Mia, 14 years old, found a packet of sunflower seeds in her grandpa's garden. Excited, she planted one in a small pot, 在一个阳光明媚的下午，14岁的米娅在爷爷的花园里发现了一包葵花种子。她兴奋地在一个小盆里种了一颗， 和此处爷爷所说 Plant this one as well 把这颗也种下 ，可知，此处指种子， 故选B。
4．句意： 她把第二罐放在窗台上，专注于学校作业上，忘记了一个星期。 A.专注于；B.听；C.等待；D.遭受。根据 forgetting about it for a week 可知，此处指专注于学校作业，故选A。
5．句意：7天后，米娅注意到第一个花盆里有一个小小的绿芽。 A.三；B.五；C.六；D.七。根据前面 forgetting about it for a week. 忘记了一个星期。可知，一周应该是7天，所以此处指7天后，故选D。
6．句意： 她无法理解，于是她问爷爷为什么这颗被忽视的种子会长得更好。 A.更慢的；B.更好；C.更绿；D.更小。根据前面 She ran to check the second pot excitedly—the seed had grown twice as tall as the first one! 她兴奋地跑去查看第二个花盆——种子已经长得比第一个花盆高一倍了！ 可知，此处指被忽视的种子长得更好。故选B。
7．句意： 太密切地关注不会加快速度。 A.突然；B.几乎不；C.亲密地，密切地；D.清晰地。根据前面Plants need time and space, just like people, 植物需要时间和空间，就像人一样， 可知，此处指太密切地关注不会加快速度。故选C。
8．句意： 米娅意识到她在很多事情上都不耐烦——她的艺术技能、篮球练习，甚至是友谊。 A.忙碌的；B.高兴的；C.相似的；D.不耐烦的；根据后面From then on, she learned to stay patient without worrying about everyday 9 . 从那时起，她学会了保持耐心，不再担心每天的进步。可知，此处指不耐烦，故选D。
9．句意：从那时起，她学会了保持耐心，不再担心每天的进步。A.消息；B.帮助；C.建议；D.进步。根据 she learned to stay patient 可知，此处指不再担心每天的进步。故选D。
10．句意： 成长发生在安静的时刻。 A.停止；B.发生；C.重复；D.消失。根据后面When we focus less on results and more on lasting effort, wonderful things will appear. 当我们少关注结果，多关注持续的努力时，美好的事情就会出现。 可知，此处指成长发生在安静的时刻。 故选B。
（2025·宝安模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When looking at the map of Shenzhen, one cannot miss the green mountain ridge（山脊）spreading nearly 200 kilometres across the city. It is called the Kunpeng Trail. Considered as one of China's top 10hiking places for 2024, recently the trail has quickly become a symbol of Shenzhen's natural beauty.
The name"Kunpeng" comes from two creatures in ancient Chinese myths——Kun, a giant fish, and Peng, a huge bird. Together, they stand for the spirit of exploration and adventure.
Starting from Bao' an and ending in Dapeng, the Kunpeng Trail is Shenzhen's longest hiking trail. The trail has 20 parts and connects 10 big mountains, around 20 parks, many lakes, cultural sites, over 30 city areas, and 9key development zones.
Along the way, hikers can enjoy forests, rivers, and beautiful coastlines. The trail offers a special way to enjoy Shenzhen's different landscapes which are also served as a home for nearly 10, 000 kinds of plants and wild animals.
According to the Shenzhen Municipal Urban Management Bureau, the trail is designed for people with different levels of outdoor experience. Each part has entry and exit points, allowing hikers to choose how far they want to go.
The western area of the trail has easy paths, perfect for families with young children. The central area, attracting experienced hikers, is more difficult, while the eastern area is the most challenging, with high mountains and rough paths. The trail has clear signs every 500 metres, marked from YK000 to YK415, where"Y" means hiking and"K" stands for Kunpeng.
Whether you are an experienced hiker or a first-time visitor, there is something exciting waiting for you along different parts of the trail.
11．What does the name"Kunpeng" for the trail mean
A．The trail's geographical area.
B．The trail's ancient local culture.
C．Types of plants and wild animals.
D．The spirit of exploration and adventure.
12．Why is Kunpeng Trail designed with different difficulty levels
A．To allow hikers to choose based on their need.
B．To attract hikers from different places in China.
C．To mark the trail with clear signs every 500 metres.
D．To protect the environment for many plants and animals.
13．Which part of the trail is the least challenging
A．The central area. B．The western area.
C．The eastern area. D．The northern area.
14．What will the writer probably talk about next
A．Ways of travelling to the Kunpeng Trail.
B．Tips for hiking safely along the Kunpeng Trail.
C．Details of different parts along the Kunpeng Trail.
D．Visitors from different places to the Kunpeng Trail.
15．In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage
A．Travel. B．History. C．Health. D．Culture.
【答案】11．D
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了深圳的鲲鹏小道的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，文章出处题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，文章出处题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，判断文章出处。
11．细节理解题。根据文中第二段The name"Kunpeng" comes from two creatures in ancient Chinese myths——Kun, a giant fish, and Peng, a huge bird. Together, they stand for the spirit of exploration and adventure. "鲲鹏"这个名字来源于中国古代神话中的两种生物——鲲，一种巨大的鱼，和鹏，一种巨大的鸟。它们共同代表着探索和冒险的精神。可知， "鲲鹏" 代表着探索和冒险的精神。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据文中第五段According to the Shenzhen Municipal Urban Management Bureau, the trail is designed for people with different levels of outdoor experience. Each part has entry and exit points, allowing hikers to choose how far they want to go. 据深圳市城市管理局介绍，这条步道是为不同户外体验水平的人设计的。每个部分都有入口和出口点，允许徒步旅行者选择他们想要走多远。 可知，鲲鹏步道设计了不同的难度级别是为了允许徒步旅行者根据自己的需要进行选择。 故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段The western area of the trail has easy paths, perfect for families with young children. The central area, attracting experienced hikers, is more difficult, while the eastern area is the most challenging, with high mountains and rough paths. 步道的西部地区有容易的小路，非常适合有小孩的家庭。中部地区吸引了经验丰富的徒步旅行者，难度更大，而东部地区则是最具挑战性的，那里有高山和崎岖的小路。 可知，故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据文中最后一段内容Whether you are an experienced hiker or a first-time visitor, there is something exciting waiting for you along different parts of the trail. 无论你是一个有经验的徒步旅行者还是第一次游客，沿着小径的不同部分都有一些令人兴奋的东西在等着你。可知， 作者接下来可能会谈论鲲鹏步道不同部分的细节。 故选C。
15．文章出处题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了深圳的鲲鹏小道的基本情况。所以本文可能来自报纸的旅行部分，故选A。
（2025·宝安模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In Chentang Pass lived General Li Jing and his wife, Lady Yin. One night, Lady Yin had a strange dream. An old man appeared and gave her a magic pearl（灵珠）, saying she would have a special child. Soon after, she found herself having another baby.
After carrying the pearl for over three years, Lady Yin gave birth during a storm. To everyone's surprise, it wasn't a baby but a strange round ball! Just as General Li raised his sword, the ball broke open. Out stepped a powerful, fully-grown boy named Ne Zha. He could speak and walk right away!
Ne Zha was not an ordinary child. He had amazing strength and magical weapons, given by the god. Soon his playful nature caused trouble. The villagers were scared and angry because he used magic to turn them into stones. One day, while swimming near home, he troubled the sea kingdom ruled by the Dragon King called Ao Guang. Angry, Ao Guang sent his son Ao Bing to stop Ne Zha. But Ne Zha beat Ao Bing easily with his magical weapons.
Ao Guang, angry at Ne Zha's behaviour, warned that he would flood Chentang Pass unless Ne Zha was punished. To protect his family and the. villagers, Ne Zha bravely gave up his own life.
However, Ne Zha's story wasn't over. His strong spirit remained alive, and the god gave him a new body made from lotus flowers. Now even stronger, Ne Zha became a protector of the weak and a fighter against evil.
Though villagers praised Ne Zha, his father was unhappy, believing his son's return meant more trouble. This conflict（冲突）between them shaped Ne Zha' s future, but he continued bravely protecting others, becoming one of China's greatest heroes.
16．Why was everybody surprised when Lady Yin gave birth
A．She gave birth during a heavy storm.
B．She gave birth to a ball instead of a baby.
C．Her baby came to the world with a strange ball.
D．Her husband General Li killed the baby with a sword.
17．How could Ne Zha win the fight against Ao Bing
A．By asking for more help from the god.
B．By using special weapons from the god.
C．By tricking Ao Guang into stopping the fight.
D．By working with the villagers from Chentang Pass.
18．Which can best describe Ne Zha
A．Brave but selfish. B．Powerful but careless.
C．Playful but fearless. D．Strong but irresponsible.
19．What does the underlined word them in the last paragraph refer to
A．Ne Zha and his father. B．Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
C．Ne Zha and Ao Guang. D．Ne Zha and the villagers.
20．How did the villagers' feelings about Ne Zha change in the story
A．Worried→Frightened→Calm. B．Happy→Shocked→Nervous.
C．Interested→Angry→Unhappy. D．Surprised→Afraid→Thankful.
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．C
19．A
20．D
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了哪吒的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和代词指代题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题和代词指代需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
16．细节理解题。根据文中第二段After carrying the pearl for over three years, Lady Yin gave birth during a storm. To everyone's surprise, it wasn't a baby but a strange round ball! 怀揣珍珠三年多后，殷夫人在一场暴风雨中生下了这颗珍珠。令所有人吃惊的是，这不是一个婴儿，而是一个奇怪的圆球！ 可知， 殷夫人生孩子的时候大家都很惊讶 ，是因为她生下了一个球而不是一个婴儿。 故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据文中第三段Ne Zha was not an ordinary child. He had amazing strength and magical weapons, given by the god. 哪吒不是一个普通的孩子。他有惊人的力量和神仙赐予的神奇的武器。 和Angry, Ao Guang sent his son Ao Bing to stop Ne Zha. But Ne Zha beat Ao Bing easily with his magical weapons. 敖广大怒，派儿子敖丙去阻止哪吒。但是哪吒用他的魔法武器轻松击败了敖丙。 可知， 哪吒通过使用神仙给的特殊武器战胜敖丙。 故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据文中第三段 Soon his playful nature caused trouble. 不久，他顽皮的天性引起了麻烦。 和倒数第三段To protect his family and the. villagers, Ne Zha bravely gave up his own life. 为了保护他的家人和。村民们，哪吒勇敢地献出了自己的生命。 可知，哪吒顽皮但是无畏，故选C。
19．代词指代题。根据前面Though villagers praised Ne Zha, his father was unhappy, believing his son's return meant more trouble. 尽管村民们称赞哪吒，但他的父亲却不高兴，认为儿子的归来意味着更多的麻烦。 可知，此处指哪吒和他的父亲之间的冲突决定了哪吒的未来， them指代的是哪吒和他的父亲，故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据文中第二段To everyone's surprise, it wasn't a baby but a strange round ball! Just as General Li raised his sword, the ball broke open. Out stepped a powerful, fully-grown boy named Ne Zha. 令所有人吃惊的是，这不是一个婴儿，而是一个奇怪的圆球！李将军刚举起剑，球就裂开了。一个名叫哪吒的壮实男孩走了出来。第三段 Soon his playful nature caused trouble. The villagers were scared and angry because he used magic to turn them into stones. 不久，他顽皮的天性引起了麻烦。村民们又害怕又生气，因为他用魔法把他们变成了石头。 再根据倒数第三段To protect his family and the. villagers, Ne Zha bravely gave up his own life. 为了保护他的家人和。村民们，哪吒勇敢地献出了自己的生命。 可知，村民们对哪吒的感情由吃惊到害怕再到感激，故选D。
（2025·宝安模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
DeepSeek is a Chinese AI company founded in July 2023. It has surprised the industry since its new open-source（开源的）model DeepSeek-R1 was launched on 20 January 2025. It soon rose to the No. 1 on Apple's free app list in a week, passing ChatGPT from a leading AI company——OpenAI. It greatly impresses the AI industry.
Unlike other AI companies, DeepSeek uses Reinforcement Learning（强化学习） as its main training method instead of traditional ways. It finds a way to let AI learn to think naturally, without using many marked data. This way helps the model learn through communication and rewards（正反馈）, making the model think better and work faster.
DeepSeek-R1 works as well as the top models though it costs less than 6million US dollars to develop. However, other big companies, like Meta and OpenAI, often spend hundreds of millions of US dollars.
Although OpenAI moved from open source to closed source, DeepSeek's founder Liang Wenfeng stresses the company's focus on keeping their work open-source. He believes working together and sharing ideas through open source is very important. The team wants to build a strong technology community to offer new chances for cooperation and development around the world.
Many famous experts praised DeepSeek's progress, calling it one of the greatest achievements in AI industry. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella thinks the new DeepSeek model amazing. It's open-source, runs very well, and uses less computing power. He really admired its efficiency. And Meta's chief AI scientist Yann LeCun also spoke highly of DeepSeek's effort to share knowledge, saying that everyone can benefit from published and open-source work.
21．When was DeepSeek set up
A．In July 2025. B．In July 2023.
C．In January 2025. D．In January 2023.
22．Why does the writer mention the Meta and OpenAI in Paragraph 3
A．To bring up a new idea. B．To develop more models.
C．To introduce big companies. D．To show DeepSeek's advantage.
23．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
A．Why DeepSeek values open-source sharing.
B．How DeepSeek has changed to closed source.
C．What experts think of DeepSeek's new model.
D．When Liang Wenfeng started DeepSeek Company.
24．What does the underlined word"efficiency" in the last paragraph mean
A．The power to copy other AI top models.
B．The power to take the place of other models.
C．The ability to run well with less computing power.
D．The ability to cooperate well with more computing power.
25．Which is the best title for the passage
A．DeepSeek Surprises the Whole AI Industry
B．DeepSeek Learns from Other AI Companies
C．DeepSeek Finds Open Source Very Important
D．DeepSeek Improves Its Main Training Methods
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；段落大意；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了中国人工智能公司DeepSeek给人工智能行业留下了深刻的印象的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，词义猜测题，段落大意和标题选择题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，词义猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思，标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意判断文章标题，段落大意题要求分析段落意思。
21．细节理解题。根据文中第一段 DeepSeek is a Chinese AI company founded in July 2023. DeepSeek是一家成立于2023年7月的中国人工智能公司。 可知， DeepSeek成立于2023年7月。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据文中第三段内容DeepSeek-R1 works as well as the top models though it costs less than 6million US dollars to develop. However, other big companies, like Meta and OpenAI, often spend hundreds of millions of US dollars. 尽管开发成本不到600万美元，但DeepSeek-R1的性能与顶级机型一样好。然而，其他大公司，如Meta和OpenAI，经常花费数亿美元。 可知，此处提到Meta和OpenAI是为了表明 DeepSeek的优势。 故选D。
23．段落大意题。根据文中第四段内容Although OpenAI moved from open source to closed source, DeepSeek's founder Liang Wenfeng stresses the company's focus on keeping their work open-source. He believes working together and sharing ideas through open source is very important. The team wants to build a strong technology community to offer new chances for cooperation and development around the world. 虽然OpenAI从开源转向了闭源，但DeepSeek的创始人梁文峰强调，公司的重点是保持他们的工作开源。他认为通过开源合作和分享想法是非常重要的。该团队希望建立一个强大的技术社区，为全球合作和发展提供新的机会。 可知，本段主要是介绍为什么DeepSeek重视开源共享。 故选A。
24．词义猜测题。根据前面It's open-source, runs very well, and uses less computing power. 它是开源的，运行非常好，并且使用更少的计算能力。 可知，此处指佩服它的效率。 efficiency是效率的意思，也就是以较少的计算能力运行良好的能力。 故选C。
25．标题选择题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了中国人工智能公司DeepSeek给人工智能行业留下了深刻的印象的基本情况。所以本文的标题可以是： DeepSeek给整个人工智能行业带来惊喜 故选A。
（2025·宝安模拟） 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. How do others influence our confidence B. With this belief, we feel brave and ready to face challenges. C. Instead of comparing, we should focus on our own strengths. D. Self-confidence is more than just feeling good about ourselves. E. Confidence means we will always succeed if we try hard enough. F. Self-confidence is not something we are born with——it develops over time.
Self-confidence is the key to success. It means believing in ourselves and knowing that we have value. 　26． 　 That's why confident people would like to speak up, try new things, and learn from mistakes.
How can we build self-confidence
　27． 　 We can build it by recognizing our strengths and celebrating our progress, even the small steps. Speaking kindly to ourselves and keeping a positive mindset（思维模式）also help. Instead of feeling bad about failures, we should see them as opportunities（机会）to learn and grow.
　28． 　
Support from family, friends, or teachers plays a big role in building confidence. Their encouragement helps us believe in ourselves and achieve our goals. However, social media can sometimes make us doubt ourselves by only showing the best parts of others' lives. 　29． 　
Why does self-confidence matter
　30． 　 It is about knowing our purpose and direction in life, too. With it, we are more likely to set clear goals, stay true to our values, and move forward even when life gets hard.
【答案】26．B；27．F；28．A；29．C；30．D
【知识点】说明文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了自信的重要性和怎样建立自信的一些建议。
选项分析：A. How do others influence our confidence 别人如何影响我们的自信？
B. With this belief, we feel brave and ready to face challenges. 有了这个信念，我们感到勇敢，准备好面对挑战。
C. Instead of comparing, we should focus on our own strengths. 我们不应该比较，而应该关注自己的优势。
D. Self-confidence is more than just feeling good about ourselves. 自信不仅仅是自我感觉良好。
E. Confidence means we will always succeed if we try hard enough. 信心意味着只要我们足够努力，就一定会成功。
F. Self-confidence is not something we are born with——it develops over time. 自信不是与生俱来的，而是随着时间的推移而发展的。
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项内容，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。
26．根据后面内容That's why confident people would like to speak up, try new things, and learn from mistakes. 这就是为什么自信的人喜欢畅所欲言，尝试新事物，从错误中学习。 可知，此处应该是介绍自信的人喜欢畅所欲言，尝试新事物，从错误中学习的原因，B项符合语境，故选B。
27．根据空后内容We can build it by recognizing our strengths and celebrating our progress, even the small steps. Speaking kindly to ourselves and keeping a positive mindset（思维模式）also help. Instead of feeling bad about failures, we should see them as opportunities（机会）to learn and grow. 我们可以通过承认我们的优势和庆祝我们的进步来建立它，即使是很小的一步。对自己友善地说话，保持积极的心态也有帮助。我们应该把失败看作是学习和成长的机会，而不是为失败感到难过。 可知，自信是靠后天培养的，F项符合语境，故选F。
28．根据后面内容Support from family, friends, or teachers plays a big role in building confidence. Their encouragement helps us believe in ourselves and achieve our goals. 来自家人、朋友或老师的支持在建立自信方面起着重要作用。他们的鼓励帮助我们相信自己，实现我们的目标。 可知，此处介绍的是别人如何影响我们的自信 ，A项符合语境，故选A。
29．根据前面 However, social media can sometimes make us doubt ourselves by only showing the best parts of others' lives. 然而，社交媒体有时会让我们怀疑自己，因为它只展示了别人生活中最美好的部分。 可知，此处建议的是不应该比较，应该关注自己的优势。 C项符合语境，故选C。
30．根据空后It is about knowing our purpose and direction in life, too. 它也是关于了解我们生活的目的和方向。 可知，此处是介绍自信是关于什么的，D项符合语境，故选D。
（2025·宝安模拟） 信息匹配下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种适合学生使用的学习软件。请根据五名同学的需求选择合适的工具。
A. Fetchyhelps you create attractive presentations and project materials fast, making your schoolwork stand out. B. CourseHero provides homework help in time. If you are stuck in a difficult question, it offers step-by-step explanations anytime. C. Socrat helps you organize your daily homework as well as follow your daily learning progress clearly, so you can manage time better. D. CenturyTech provides you with a personal study plan. It can identify your strengths and weaknesses, helping you to learn effectively. E. Gradescope lets you upload tasks online easily. It gives you quick feedback（反馈）from teachers, making grading faster and clearer. F. MathGPTPro, a personal math teacher, can teach you math step by step, helping you understand concepts（概念）better through lessons.
31．Lily wants to design creative presentations that can impress her whole class. 　 　
32．Jim needs a digital tool to plan his homework and check his daily learning progress. 　 　
33．Bob is looking for a system that can design study plans based on his school performance. 　 　
34．Jack often finds homework difficult and hopes to get quick explanations for. hard questions. 　 　
35．Helen finds math exercises challenging and wants an AI teacher which can explain problems clearly. 　 　
【答案】31．A
32．C
33．D
34．B
35．F
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】 根据五名同学的需求选择合适的工具。
【点评】考查配对阅读。首先分析六种适合学生使用的学习软件。然后再根据五名同学的需求选择合适的工具。
31．根据此处内容" Lily wants to design creative presentations that can impress her whole class. 莉莉想要设计出能给全班留下深刻印象的创意演讲。 "可知，与之匹配的是A项"Fetchyhelps you create attractive presentations and project materials fast, making your schoolwork stand out. Fetchy 可以帮助你快速创建有吸引力的演示文稿和项目材料，使你的作业脱颖而出。 "，故选A。
32．根据此处内容" Jim needs a digital tool to plan his homework and check his daily learning progress. 吉姆需要一个数字工具来计划他的家庭作业和检查他每天的学习进度。 "可知，与之匹配的是C项"Socrat helps you organize your daily homework as well as follow your daily learning progress clearly, so you can manage time better. Socrat 帮助你组织每天的家庭作业，并清楚地了解你每天的学习进度，这样你就可以更好地管理时间。 "，故选C。
33．根据此处内容" Bob is looking for a system that can design study plans based on his school performance. 鲍勃正在寻找一个可以根据他在学校的表现来设计学习计划的系统。 "可知，与之匹配的是D项" CenturyTech provides you with a personal study plan. It can identify your strengths and weaknesses, helping you to learn effectively. CenturyTech 为你提供个人学习计划。它可以识别你的优点和缺点，帮助你有效地学习。 "，故选D。
34．根据此处内容" Jack often finds homework difficult and hopes to get quick explanations for. hard questions. 杰克经常觉得家庭作业很难，希望能尽快得到解释。困难的问题。 "可知，与之匹配的是B项"CourseHero provides homework help in time. If you are stuck in a difficult question, it offers step-by-step explanations anytime. CourseHero及时提供作业帮助。如果你被一个难题困住了，它随时提供一步一步的解释。"，故选B。
35．根据此处内容" Helen finds math exercises challenging and wants an AI teacher which can explain problems clearly. 海伦发现数学练习很有挑战性，她想要一个能清楚地解释问题的人工智能老师。 "可知，与之匹配的是F项"MathGPTPro, a personal math teacher, can teach you math step by step, helping you understand concepts（概念）better through lessons. MathGPTPro ，一个私人数学老师，可以教你一步一步的数学，帮助你通过课程更好地理解概念。 "，故选F。
（2025·宝安模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese calligraphy is known as"shufa". It's one of China's most treasured traditions. For 　36． 　(thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It's more than just writing——it's 　37． 　 way to express feelings and wisdom as well.
When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, "Every stroke（笔画）has a soul. " I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 　38． 　(careful)drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said 　39． 　a smile, "Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush. " Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness.
In ancient times, scholars spent years 　40． 　(learn) calligraphy writing reflected（反映）a beautiful well. They believed beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like"平安"(peace) or"福"(good fortune). These words carry people's hopes 　41． 　 wishes.
Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets（春联）to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 　42． 　(happy) for the new year.
Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy 　43． 　(connect) the past and present. Every time I write, I feel 　44． 　(close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. 　45． 　 the Chinese saying goes, "Your handwriting mirrors your character. " Through calligraphy, I'm not just creating art——I'm growing patience and respect for tradition.
【答案】36．Thousands；37．a；38．carefully；39．with；40．learning；41．and；42．happiness；43．connects；44．closer；45．As
【知识点】记叙文；文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者学习书法的经历以及感受。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
36．句意： 数千年来，人们用毛笔、墨水和纸来创作文字艺术。thousand千，基数词，前面有具体数字时，单词后面要加s，前面没有具体数字，后面有of时，单词后面要加s，thousands of数以千计的，固定短语， 故填 Thousands 。
37．句意： 这不仅仅是写作——这也是表达情感和智慧的一种方式。 空后是way是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，way以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a 。
38．句意： 我把毛笔蘸上厚厚的黑色墨水，然后小心地画了一条水平线。 careful小心的，形容词，此处修饰动词，需副词，carefully小心地，副词，故填 carefully 。
39．句意： 我的手抖了一下，线条看起来很乱。但我的老师笑着说，say with a smile笑着说，固定搭配，此处用with表伴随状态， 故填 with 。
40．句意： 在古代，书生花五年的时间学习书法，写得很漂亮。learn学习，动词，此处是固定搭配sb spent some time doing sth某人花费时间做某事，此处需要动名词作介词宾语， 故填learning。
41．句意： 这些话承载着人们的希望。 空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填 and 。
42．句意： 粗体流畅的字体迎接好运和新年的快乐。 happy快乐的，形容词，and连接并列成分，前后形式应该一致，此处应该用名词作动词宾语，happiness快乐，不可数名词，故填 happiness 。
43．句意： 书法就像一座桥梁，连接着过去和现在。 connect连接，动词，此处描述事实情况，用一般现在时，此处主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填connects。
44．句意： 每次写作，我都感到比以前更接近古代诗人和哲学家的智慧。 close接近的，形容词，空前是感官动词，此处需要形容词作表语，空后有than，此处用形容词比较级，故填 closer 。
45．句意： 正如中国有句谚语所说： " 你的笔迹反映了你的性格。 "as the Chinese saying goes 正如中国有句谚语所说，固定搭配，此处用as引导时间状语从句， 故填 As 。
46．（2025·宝安模拟） 假定你是李华，为了让更多同学了解中国传统技艺，上周五下午你校迎来了"传统技艺展览会"。请给你的英国笔友 Tom写一封邮件，分享此次活动的开展情况，并讲述你的活动体验和收获。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称：
4. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
传统技艺展览会 Traditional Skills Fair
Dear Tom,
How is everything going I am glad to share with you
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Tom,
How is everything going I am glad to share with you the exciting Traditional Skills Fair held in our school last Friday! It aimed to help more students learn about traditional Chinese skills.
I saw amazing crafts like paper cutting and making toys from dough. I made a paper cutting in the shape of a butterfly under an artist's guidance. Though my hands shook at first, I finally created a cute one! Besides, I learned how ancient poets used brushes.
The fair helped me understand traditional skills are not just old things——they carry wisdom and beauty. I felt proud to pass on our culture.
Would you like to try paper cutting someday I believe you will like it! Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tom.
How is everything going I am glad to share with you the exciting Traditional Skills Fair taking place in our school last Friday! It aimed to help students explore Chinese cultural treasures.
At the fair, we saw amazing crafts like calligraphy, and clay figurine-making. Under an artist's guidance, I carefully cut red paper into a butterfly shape. symbolizing happiness in Chinese culture. Additionally, a tea master showed us the art of brewing Longjing tea, explaining how ancient poets linked tea with nature in their works.
The fair taught me that traditional skills are bridges connecting the past and present. I now feel more responsible for keeping our heritage alive. Would you like to try paper cutting together I' ll guide you step by step! Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】考查应用文作文。要求给英国笔友 Tom写一封邮件，分享学校"传统技艺展览会" 的开展情况，并讲述活动体验和收获。 要求合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般现在时。
【点评】考查应用文作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如 aime to do sth目的是做某事， learn about 了解 ， in the shape of 以……的形状，等等， pass on 传递，及句型结构，如 Additionally, a tea master showed us the art of brewing Longjing tea, explaining how ancient poets linked tea with nature in their works. （动词的现在分词作状语，how引导宾语从句）， I believe you will like it! （省略that的宾语从句）等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。
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